2020年考研英语模拟试题：语法专项练习(三)
2020年考研英语模拟试题：语法专项练习（三）
1. Relaxation, _______ fresh air, pure water and clean food, is essential to a sound mind and healthy body.
A. much less than
B. no less than
C. no more than
D. any less than
2. It is far better to do well a bit of work which is well _______ a large fortune.
A. worthy to be done than have
B. worth doing than to have
C. worthwhile to do than have
D. worthy of doing than have
3. Understanding the cultural habit of another nation, especially_______ containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.
A.one
B. the one
C. that
D. such
4. Whether or not the next plan will yield any positive results _______ to be seen.
A.remain
B. remains
C.is remained
D. have remained
5. If ever again_______ happens an accident like this, we will have only ourselves to blame.
A. it
B. so
C. there
D. that
1. Bno less than “与……同样(重要)”。全句意为：“放松休息, 就像新鲜空气、纯净水、清洁的食品一样, 是健康的身心所不可缺少的。”
2. Bto have a large fortune与to do well a bit of work…
是并列不定式。另外，worth, worthy, worthwhile在用法上的区别是：(1)worth是介词, 后接动名词或名词，形成介词短语。接动名词时,
与主语是动宾关系，其形式是主动的，意义是被动的。如： The book is worth reading. (2)worthy是形容词, 置于be动词后或名词后面, 做后位修饰语, 其结构是： be worthy of doing sth., sth. is worthy to be done。(3)worthwhile是形容词，要与形式主语it并用：It is worthwhile to read the book.worth和worthy都不能用于这
种结构。
3. Aone 指代前面提到的具有泛指含义的可数名词单数, 在该句
中指代another nation, 句中属于泛指，可见B是错误的。such指代
前面讲过的整个情况，多用作主语。that 指物时常用来指代不可数名词, 指代可数名词时具有特指含义。
4. Bwhether 引导名词性从句做主语, 谓语动词应为单数。另外，remain一般不用被动式, 所以B为准确选项。
5. C这是there be句型的异化形式，即there be 句型中还能够
用be以外的不及物动词，如live, stand, exist, come, remain等。
6. The students were much encouraged _______ a chance to talk with the Americans in English.
A. to get
B. gotten
C. to have got
D. having got
7. When a person is in a happy frame of mind, he may
agree on the thing that he won’t tolerate _______ when he is not in the right frame of mind.
A. doing
B. to do
C. done
D. to be done
8. Recently many schools have faced what could be called the crisis of comprehension or, in simple terms, the
phenomenon of students with phonic and grammar skills still _______ unable to understand what they read.
A. are
B. to be
C. being
D. have been
9. I_______ the train but I overslept that morning.
A. could catch
B. might catch
C. must have caught
D. could have caught
10. It is very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _______ it.
A. mustn’t have done
B. wouldn’t have done
C. mightn’t have done
D. didn’t have to do
6. C句中不定式表示原因：“学生有机会用英语与美国人交谈，很受鼓舞。” 所以应用不定式完成式。如果句子用的是一般现在时are, 那么选A是对的。
7. Atolerate要求动名词做宾语, 只能选A。
8. C动名词being 做students 的逻辑谓语, 相当于…students… being unable to understand what they read。整个动名词短语做of的宾语，所以只能选C。
9. D这是一个含蓄虚拟条件句，前半部分假设，后半部分真实，所以应选could have caught，意为“我本来能赶上火车的，不过那天早上我睡过头了”。区别这类含蓄虚拟条件句的关键词是but。
10. Ddidn餿have to do it“不用非得洗(碗)”，符合句意。
关于完型填空,语法填空专项练习第三套题
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2017年考研英语重点语法解析
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即某些字母组合的不规则动词有一定的规律。如：weep→wept, sleep→slept, sweep→swept 以上每个时间段中分别有四种状态：一般、进行、完成和完成进行。因此我们便有了四四一十六个时态。 态（一般、进行、完成、完成进行）。 比如在“They are doing their exercises.”这个句子中，动词由原形do 变成are doing 的形态，说明这个事情是发生在现在、并处于正在进行的状态当中，所以叫现在进行时； 在“They have done their exercises.”这句中，动词由原形do 变成have done的形态，说明这个事情是发生在现在、并处于完成的状态，所以叫现在完成时； 在“They always do their exercises.”中，动词用原形do 的形态，说明这个事情是发生在现在、并且是一般情况下永远如此，所以叫一般现在时。 在这三句话中，动词do 虽然用了不同的形态，其意义没有变化，而是事情发生的时间和状态变了。其余类推。 （三）时态详解 16个时态中，常用的有12个：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时、现在完成进行时和过去完成进行时。其他时态很少单独使用。 下面把各种时态的构成和用法做一个全面的介绍。
2019中考英语模拟试题PDF.pdf
英语试题 （满分90分，时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页。答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题不得分；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共50分） 一、单项选择（共10小题，满分5分） 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. Nowadays some __________ made in China are both good and cheap, such as Huawei mobile phones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. A.tools B.products C.materials D.instruments 2. We’d better ________ subjects like age, weight or money while talking in Western countries. A.agree B.avoid C.afford D.allow 3.Don’t hurry him. You will just have to b e ________ and wait until he finishes the work. A.active B.careful C.patient D.famous 4. —Jill looks so painful. There _______ be something wrong with her. —Oh dear! We’d better take her to the nearest hospital at once. A. should B. may C. will D. must 5. —Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow? —Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weather forecast just now. I _______ a football match. A. was watching B. am watching C. would watch D. will watch 6. It’s best to stay indoors, __________ when PM 2.5 reaches dangerous levels. A.exactly B.possibly C.especially D.generally 7.—It’s important to keep healthy. —You’re right. __________ is as important as our health A.Something B.Nothing C.Anything D.Everything 8. —Look! What a mess it is in your room! —Sorry. I’ll _________ my school things and tidy it right now. A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put out 9. Jim is crazy about exploring. He continues doing it ________ he meets up with many difficulties.
语法填空专项训练10篇
语篇型语法填空题的形式为：在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词。考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性（形容词，副词，名词，反义词）、动词时态、名词单复数、连接词、介词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容。 一 One of my father's favorite 1 (say) as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn't say I didn't like something, 2 it might be, until after I tried it. Over the years I've come to realize how much of my success I owe to my 3 (accept) of those words as one of my values. My first job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I determined what I wanted to do as a career . 4 (actual) I believed I would work for a few years, get 5 (marry), stay home and raise a family, so I didn't think the job I took mattered that much. I couldn't 6 more mistaken. I mastered the skills of that 7 (begin) level position and I was given the opportunity (机会) to move up through the company into 8 (differ) positions. I accepted each new opportunity with the thought, “Well, I'll try it; 9 I don't like it I can always go back to my 10 (early) position.” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 二 Mum: (putting on her coat) I have to go down to the shop for more bread. Alan: Why? Mum: I'm not sure what 1 (happen). I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table 2 I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because they're 3 (go). Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. I'm sure he was in the kitchen 4 (early). Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished 5 (make) them, so he couldn't have done it. 6 , he couldn't carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so I'm sure 7 wasn't him. Alan: (opening the fridge door) Well, it wasn't me. But Mum, look! Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of 8 fridge? Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I 9 (put) them in there when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I really must be losing my 10 . Now, why did I put on my coat? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
考研英语语法长难句讲义-简单句并列句【】
考研英语：语法长难句
目录 第一课奋斗的开始-简单句 (3) 一什么是英语句子？ (3) 二英语句子的基本结构 (3) 三句子的成分 (4) 四简单句的考点分析 (6) 第二课难点稍露尖尖角并列句 (9) 一什么是并列句？ (9) 二并列连词及与其同义的逻辑关系词 (9) 三并列句的考点分析 (9)
第一课奋斗的开始-简单句一什么是英语句子？ 英汉句法结构的差异 举例： ?北京机场就要到了。 ?我要去剪头。 二英语句子的基本结构 1.主谓 2.主谓宾 谓语：实义动词 3.主谓表 谓语：系动词 系动词主要分为以下六类： ?be ?感官动词：look, smell, taste, sound, feel ?变化：become, get, turn, grow, fall ?保持：keep, stay, remain, stand ?表象：seem, appear
?终止：prove 4.主谓双宾 5.主谓宾宾补 举例： ?I bought him a dog. ?You should keep the room clean and tidy. ?We made him our monitor. ?His father told him not to play in the street. 三句子的成分 1.谓语 1）谓语的成分： 举例： ?Your mother must very beautiful. 2）动词能不能多？ 举例 ?Laugh at others is my hobby. ?I enjoy see movies. ?My dream is become a rich lady. 练习 ?他穿上外衣，锁上门，离开了家。 ?大熊猫是熊科中最罕见的成员，主要生活在中国西南部的森林里。 ?长江流经不同的生态体系，是诸多濒危物种的栖息地，灌溉了中国五分之一的土地。 ?我爱你，你爱我。 ?冬天来了，春天就不远了。
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案解析
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.