2018海南省中考英语试题真题解析
海南省2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试
英语科试题
（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）
第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅱ.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. On the road. B. After school. C. By bike.
7. A. June 1th B. Tuesday. C. In the afternoon.
8. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, please.
9. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Glad to meet you. C. Not at all.
10. A. No problem. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome. Ⅲ. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11. Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?
A. Because he thinks they are beautiful.
B. Because he thinks they are lovely.
C. Because he thinks they are interesting.
12. When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?
A. At 9:30.
B. At 9:00.
C. At 8:30.
听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13. Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother?
A. On his way to school.
B. On his way home.
C. On the playground.
14. Who is on the school basketball team?
A. Anna’s brother.
B. Anna.
C. Bob.
15. What will they do after school?
A. Watch a movie.
B. Go to a concert.
C. Play basketball. Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. Sally will have her birthday party .
A. this Sunday
B. this Saturday
C. this Friday
17. Peter is now in .
A. Beijing
B. New York
C. London
18. Emily is preparing for the party.
A. a birthday cake
B. a box of chocolate
C. some flowers
19. Tina is good at .
A. writing
B. drawing
C. cooking
20. Sally has invited friends to her birthday party.
A. two
B. drawing
C. four
第二部分笔试（共七大题，满分100分）
Ⅴ. 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A)单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
21. （2018·海南中考）A. shop B. clock C. note
21.C 【解析】考查音标。A、B两项的划线部分发音为/?/, C项为/ ?u/,故选C。
22.（2018·海南中考）A. cute B. bus C. duck
22.A 【解析】考查音标。B、C后两项的划线部分发音为/?/, A项为/ju：/,故选A。
23. （2018·海南中考）A. rice B. camp C. pencil
23.B 【解析】考查音标。A、C两项的划线部分发音为/s /, B项为/ k/,故选B。
24.（2018·海南中考）A. dear B. near C. early
24.C 【解析】考查音标。A、B两项的划线部分发音为/i?/, C项为/?:/,故选C。
25. （2018·海南中考）A. whole B. white C. whose
25.B 【解析】考查音标。A、C两项的划线部分发音为/h /, B项为/ w/,故选B。
B)选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. （2018·海南中考）Ann is my best friend. She can play ______ piano very well.
A. /
B. a
C. the
26.C 【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：Ann是我的好朋友，她弹钢琴弹得很好。“play the piano”是固定搭配，乐器前加定冠词the。故选C.
27. （2018·海南中考）—Who is the boy ______ a blue T-shirt?
—He is my cousin.
A. on
B. in
C. of
27. B 【解析】考查介词的搭配。由答语可知此处询问：穿蓝色T恤衫的男孩是谁？“in+颜色+衣服”表示“穿着...颜色的衣服的”。故选B。
28.（2018·海南中考）David likes taking photos, so his father bought him a______ last week.
A. camera
B. dictionary
C. bicycle
28. A 【解析】考查名词辨析。由前半句大卫喜欢照相可推断他父亲上周给他买了台相机。camera“相机”；dictionary“字典”；bicycle“自行车”。故选A。
29. （2018·海南中考）—Is that Mr. Zhou?
—It ______ be him. He has gone to Beijing.
A. may
B. can
C. can’t
29. C 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。由答语后半句“他去北京了”，可推断不可能是周老师，表示否定推测用can't。故选C。
30.（2018·海南中考）Lucy is a/an_____ girl. She always helps others when they are in trouble.
A. upset
B. weak
C. kind
30. C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。由答语后半句“她总是帮助那些有困难的人”，可推断露西是一个热心的女孩。upset“不安的”；weak“弱的”；kind“热心的；和蔼的”。故选C。
31. （2018·海南中考）We must protect animals. They are______ friends.
A. us
B. our
C. ours
31. B 【解析】考查代词的用法。由空格后的名词可知此处应该用形容词性物主代词，故选B。
32.（2018·海南中考）Uncle Liang_______ eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him.
A. seldom
B. sometimes
C. often
32. A 【解析】考查频度副词。由because 后的原因状语从句“他妻子总是为他做美味的食物”，可知梁叔叔很少出去吃饭。seldom “很少”；sometimes“有时”；often“常常”。故选A。
33. （2018·海南中考）—May I use your computer?
—Sorry. I______ on it.
A. work
B. am working
C. have worked
33. B【解析】考查时态。由答语sorry可知不能借电脑，原因是我正在使用，本句应用现在进行时态。故选B。
34. （2018·海南中考）_____ the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems.
A. If
B. Unless
C. Although
34.C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：尽管这个女孩只有6岁，她却知道300多首古诗。前后句之间是让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句，故选C。
35. （2018·海南中考）Li Lei’s mother________ him because he went out to play in the rain.
A. was angry with
B. was pleased with
C. was proud of
35. A【解析】考查短语辨析。由because引导的原因状语从句“因为他雨天出去玩了”，可判断妈妈生气。be angry with“生某人的气”；be pleased with“为某人感到高兴”；be proud of“为某人感到骄傲”。故选A。
36. （2018·海南中考）—______has the 2018 World Cup been on?
—For about two weeks.
A. How soon
B. How far
C. How long
36. C【解析】考查疑问词辨析。由答语：大约两周。how soon“多久”，常和将来时连用；how far “多远”，提问距离；how long“多长时间”，提问时间段。答语为一段时间，故应用how long 提问，故选C。
37.（2018·海南中考）The policeman warned the man______ after drinking.
A. not to drive
B. to drive
C. driving
37. A【解析】考查固定搭配。warn sb. （not）to do sth.“警告某人（不要）做某事”。根据常识酒后不能驾驶，所以此处应该是warn sb. not to do sth. 结构。故选A。
38. （2018·海南中考）—Sorry, I forgot to buy a pen for you.
—_______ . I’ll get one myself tomorrow.
A. Never mind
B. N o way
C. Of course not
38. A 【解析】考查情景交际。Never mind不介意；no way没门; Of course not当然不。由上半句“对不起，我忘记给你买钢笔了”以及答语后一句“明天我自己买一本”，可知此处应该表示“不介意”。故选A。
39.（2018·海南中考）Look at the trees on both sides of the streets. They ______ last spring.
A. planted
B. were planted
C. were planting
39. B 【解析】考查时态和语态。由时间状语last spring可知此处应用一般过去时；又因为tree是主语，是plant的承受者，故用被动语态。故选B。
40. —Your handbag looks nice. Could you please tell me_______ ?
—In Taobao.
A. where did you buy it
B. where you bought it
C. when you bought it
40. B 【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除A；由答语“在淘宝买的”，可知问句询问地点。故选B。
Ⅵ. 完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2018·海南中考）It was a hot summer evening. Kevin and his brother Alan were 41 soccer in the backyard. After a while, they decided to drink some orange juice and watch TV in the house. 42 the TV was off. Alan tried to tu rn it back on, but 43 happened. They soon realized that there was no electricity(电). What could they do? Kevin suggested going outside to do some 44 watching. Without streetlights, the stars were bright and 45 to see. Lying on the grass, they saw different kinds of stars 46 they even saw the planet Mars. Kevin and Alan had never realized 47 fantastic the night sky could be.
After watching the stars for an hour, the boys 48 the house. It was very dark except for a few 49 that their parents had lighted. The family spent the night playing cards and telling stories by candle light. Kevin and Alan had never thought of having such a night 50 electricity like that before. They really enjoyed watching stars.
41. A. buying B. selling C. playing
42. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Certainly
43. A. everything B. anything C. nothing
44. A. flowers B. stars C. birds
45. A. easy B. difficult C. impossible
46. A. or B. and C. but
47. A. what B. how C. which
48. A. went into B. went over C. went up
49. A. matches B. lights C. candles
50. A. without B. with C. throughout
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个夏天的晚上，Kevin和他的弟弟Alan在后院踢足球，后来他俩想回家喝点果汁顺便看电视，结果遭遇停电，于是姐弟俩决定去外面看星星，随后回到家和家人度过了一个不一样的美好的夜晚。
41. C 【解析】考查动词辨析。由活动地点在backyard, 故排除B/C。play soccer“踢足球”，故选C。
42. B 【解析】考查语境。由...they decided to drink some orange juice and watch TV in the house.以及下文Alan tried to turn it back on...可知此处是突然电视关闭了，故选B。
43. C【解析】考查不定代词。由前句Alan tried to turn it back on，but...中的转折词but可知并没有成功，即电视什么变化都没有。故选C。
44. B 【解析】考查上下文暗示。由下文Without streetlights, the stars were bright and...可知此处哥俩外出看星星。故选B。
45. A 【解析】考查常识。由上文Without streetlights可知外面很黑，以及the stars were bright，可推断星星很容易被看到。故选A。
46. B【解析】考查连词的用法。由空格前后可知为递进关系。故选B。
47. B【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。空格后为fantastic，故此处应该用how。
48. A【解析】考查短语辨析。由于上文是在外面看星星，空格后为the house，可推测此处是表示回家了。故用A。
49. C 【解析】考查上下文联系。由下文The family spent the night playing cards and telling stories by candle light.中的candle light可判断上文light的宾语为candles。故选C。
50. A 【解析】考查上下文联系。整个文章讲述了停电后Kevin和家人的活动，故此处为without electricity。
Ⅶ. 阅读理解（一）（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
52. started the tree climbing course first in China.
A. Xiamen University
B. Tsinghua University
C. Suzhou No.1 Junior High School
53. All primary and middle schools in Hainan will start swimming courses in .
A. 2018
B. 2019
C. 2020
54. According to the passage, which of the following is True?
A. China started tree climbing coursed earlier than the USA.
B. Hainan will build at least one swimming pool for each town.
C. Students in Suzhou need to take a swimming test.
55. The passage is mainly about .
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了两门新科目：爬树课程和游泳课程，并对两门课程做了简要说明。
51. A【解析】综合推断题。根据全文可知，本文介绍了tree Climbing Course和Swimming Course两门课程。故选A。
52. A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格一中第二段可知厦门大学是国内第一所教学生爬树的学校。故选B。
53. B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格二中第二段第一句话。故选A。
54. B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格一中“美国是20世纪80年代开设爬树课程，而中国第一所教授爬树课程的厦门大学是在2012年”可判断A项错误；表格一中苏州的学生需要学习的是爬树而不是游泳课程，可判断C项错误。故选B。
55. C【解析】主旨大意题。整篇文章是围绕两门课程进行的介绍。故选B。
As a student, you must have met all kinds of teachers. Do you like or hate them? Is there complete understanding between you and them?
At first, I thought Miss Li was nervous and shy. But now, I find she’s kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it well! She always avoids making you feel stupid. I’ve always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English, but Miss Li just smiles, so that I don’t feel that stupid!
Mrs. Chen is very strict and serious. In her class, we don’t dare to say a word unless she asks us to. There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late, but they’re always on time for Mrs. Chen’s lessons! Some of our classmates don’t like her. But most of us really appreciate(欣赏) her because her teaching is so well organized and clear. Physics will never be my favorite lesson, but I think I’ll do well in the exam with Mrs. Chen teaching me.
Mr. Wu is very popular. He really enjoys teaching Chinese. You can’t imagine what a great teacher he is! He talks loudly and fast and waves his hands about a lot when he gets excited. He’s really understanding and funny. When he thinks we’re getting bored, he will tell us jokes and make us active again. We really respect him a lot.
56. What subject does Miss Li teach?
A. English.
B. physics.
C. Chinese.
57. Mrs. Chen is .
A. kind and patient
B. strict and serious
C. understanding and funny
58. Of the three teachers, is probably the most outgoing.
A. Miss Li
B. Mrs. Chen
C. Mr. Wu
59. Students respect Mr. Wu because he .
A. avoids making them feel stupid
B. organizes his teaching well and clearly
C. makes his lessons lively and interesting
60. From the passage we can learn that .
A. all students like Mrs. Chen
B. the writer really likes his/her teachers
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描写了作者的三位老师，并介绍了三位老师不同的性格特征和授课方式，虽然三位老师不尽相同，但作者和同学们都很尊敬他们的老师们。
56. A【解析】细节理解题。由第二段“she explains English grammar so clearly ”可知Miss Li 是英语老师。故选A。
57. B【解析】细节理解题。由第三段第一句“Mrs. Chen is very strict and serious”可知。故选B。
58. C【解析】推理判断题。由第二段可知Miss Li是“kind and patient”；第三段可知“Mrs. Chen is very strict and serious”；由最后一段对Mr. Wu的描写可知Mr. Wu是比较健谈外向的，故选A。
59. C【解析】细节理解题。由第四段“he will tell us jokes and make us active again. ”可判断学生们尊敬Mr. Wu是因为他会经常讲故事活跃课堂气氛。故选B。
60. B 【解析】主旨大意题。由第三段“Some of our classmates don’t like her.”判断A项错误；由第四段“he will tell us jokes and make us active again. ”判断C项错误。故选B。
Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world.
Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,”said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who is studying in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone （骨头）in, but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”
Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more popular. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country.
In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China”becomes cool. “They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don’t have,”an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.
As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.
61. According to the passage, .
A. Chinese products are very popular around the world
B. People in Western countries don’t like Chinese food
C. All of US-owned drones are made in America
62. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants .
A. cut the prices of the dishes
B. provide big pieces of meat with bones
C. have made some changes to the dishes
63. The following brands are Chinese except.
A. TCL
B. Samsung
C. Lenovo
64. The underlined word “unreliable”probably means “”in Chinese.
A. 不可依赖的
B. 不可回收的
C. 不可思议的
65. The passage is probably from .
【主旨大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述了中国元素正在走出国门走向世界的发展趋势，文章通过介绍中餐馆如何改良以适应外国人口味并受到欢迎；中国制作，如TCL、海尔、华为、联想等知名品牌在各类产品在国外大受欢迎，来证明中国元素已经遍及全世界。最后列举美国主流媒体CNN的报道再一次肯定了中国制造的魅力，中国制造正在取得更多外国人的信任。
61. A【解析】细节理解题。由第三段第一句话“Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more popular.”可知答案。故选A。
62. C【解析】细节理解题。由第二段最后一句话“So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”可知答案。故选B。
63. B【解析】细节理解题。TCL和Lenovo都是中国知名品牌，而Samsung是韩国品牌。故选A。
64. A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段中划线单词后面“But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands. ”可知现在很多外国人开始信赖中国产品，but表转折，故而判断他们之前对于中国产品是不信任的。故选B。
65. C【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍了中国产品中国元素在世界范围内越来越受欢迎，可判断有可能是一篇新闻报道。故选B。
Ⅷ. 情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
（2018·海南中考）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Excuse me. Could you help me, please?
B: Certainly. 66
A: I’m lost. I’d like to go to Hainan Museum, but I can’t find it. 67
B: No. It’s only about 10 minutes’ walk. It’s very easy to find it. I can show you the way.
A: 68
B: My pleasure. 69 Then turn left to Guoxing Avenue. Go straight on, turn right at the second crossing.
A: OK. I’ve got it.
B: The museum is next to Hainan Theater. 70
A: Great. Thank you.
Ⅸ. 阅读理解（二）（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
（2018·海南中考）Many people were really surprised last Wednesday when money started falling from the sky. The accident happened on Green Street.
A company clerk（职员）was crossing the busy street with a bag. In the bag, there was 50,00 dollars. She was going to put the money in the bank. Suddenly, a strong wind blew her skirt up. The clerk put her hands on her skirt right away. But she dropped the bag at the same time. The wind blew the money into the air and it fell all over the street. She rushed to pick up all the money she could find at once, and a lot of people came to help her as well. But she could only get back 44,500 dollars.
When the clerk went back to the company, she felt really worried. She thought she had to pay off(偿清) the lost money. However, after she told her boss what had happened, to her surprise, the boss didn’t ask her to pay back the money. Instead, he told her to wear trousers to work from then on.
71. When did the accident happen?(根据短文内容回答问题)
72. Where was the clerk going to put the money?(根据短文内容回答问题)
73. How much money did the clerk lose?(根据短文内容回答问题)
74. 从文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思最接近的短语。
The clerk put her hands on her skirt right away.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了一位公司员工在去银行存钱的路上因为遇到大风，钱被刮跑，最后虽然没有捡回全部的钱，但是她的老板并没有让她偿还丢失的钱，只是让她以后穿裤子上班。
71. It happened last Wednesday. / Last Wednesday.
72.She was going to put the money in the bank. / In the bank.
73.She lost 5,500 dollars. / 5,500 dollars.
74.at once
75.the boss / her boss / th e clerk’s boss
Ⅹ.词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（2018·海南中考）
（2018·海南中考）76. Five-finger Mountain is the mountain in Hainan. （2018·海南中考）77. They with each other because they have different ideas. （2018·海南中考）78. There are many in our school. You can join any of them. （2018·海南中考）79. Miss Lin lives on the floor. She is tired of climbing stairs. （2018·海南中考）80. Stephen Hawking, a well-know , died on March 14th, 2018.
【答案】
76. highest 【解析】句意为“五指山是海南省最高的山”，故用high的最高级。
77.disagree 【解析】由后半句“they have different ideas”可知他们观点不一致，应用agree
的否定形式。
78. clubs 【解析】由后半句“You can join any of them.”，判断应用复数，故填clubs。
79. seventh 【解析】表示在几楼，应用序数词表示，故填seventh。
80. scientist【解析】句意“史蒂芬霍金是一位非常著名的科学家”，故填scientist。
B)根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
（注意：须把完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置）
81. （2018·海南中考）Jack went to school without breakfast, so he is h now.
82.（2018·海南中考）Look left and right to make sure it’s safe before you go a the street.
83. （2018·海南中考）It’s a good habit to w hands before meals.
84. （2018·海南中考）What a fine day today! Let’s go for a (野餐).
85. （2018·海南中考）Chinese is (广泛地) used in the world these days.
【答案】
B) 81. hungry 82. across 83. wash 84. picnic 85. widely
Ⅺ. 书面表达（满分15分）
（2018·海南中考）2018年5月5日上午，第十届海南省“书香节”启动议式在海南省图书馆举行。为响应“书香节”活动，你校校刊英文版正在开展以“I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动。请根据下表提示内容写一篇短文，介绍你对阅读的看法及个人的阅读情况。
要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2.必须包含所给提示内容，并做适当发挥；
3.行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
Reading makes a full man. It’s important and necessary for everyone to read.
Reading is a lifelong journey. I hope everyone can read as much as possible in the future.
One possible version:
Reading makes a full man. It’s important and necessary for everyone to read. Reading can open up our minds and help us get more knowledge.
As for me, I like reading a lot. In my spare time, I not only go to bookstores to buy books but also borrow books from the library. Before going to bed, I always spend some time reading. That really makes me feel relaxed. On weekends, I enjoy reading some novels.
Journey to the West is my favorite book. And Monkey King is my super hero.
The summer holiday is coming, I am going to read Harry Potter which is a very popular magic book.
Reading is a lifelong journey. I hope everyone can read as much as possible in the future.
(完整版)2018中考英语真题(北京卷)
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷姓名_____________ 准考证号____________ 考场号___________ 座位号________ 知识运用(共14分) 一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分) 从下面各题所恰的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My brother and I like football. _________ play it together once a week. A. I B. They C. We D. You 2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift _______ you. A. for B. in C. with D. from 3. --- ________ do you usually go to school, Mary? ---By bike. A. When B. How C. Where D. from 4. Many people like pandas _______ they are cute. A. though B. if C. while D. because 5. I _______ go now, or I'll miss my train. A. can B. might C. must D. could 6. Tony is ________ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest 7. Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read 8. ---Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? --- I _______ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch
2018年中考英语试卷及答案
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
2018北京中考英语真题解析
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 姓名：__________ 准考证号:________________考场号:______座位号:_____ 考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） (2018·北京中考）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.(2018·北京中考）My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week. A.I B. They C. We D. You C【解析】考查人称代词辨析。空处代指My brother and I两人，所以用人称代词we。故选C。 2.(2018·北京中考）Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you. A.for B. in C.with D.from A【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意判断：Peter，生日快乐！这是送你的一份礼物。表示“为了；给”用介词for。故选A。 3.(2018·北京中考）—______ do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A.When B. How C. Where D. Why B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式，提问用副词How。故选B。 4.(2018·北京中考）Many people like pandas ______ they are cute. A.though B. if C. while D. because D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们可爱。表示原因用连词because。故选D。 5.(2018·北京中考）I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train. A.can B. might C. must D. Could C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。can能；可以；might可能；must必须；一定；could会；可能；可以。根据句意判断：我现在必须走了，否则我会赶不上火车了。故选C。 6.(2018·北京中考）Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A.young B. younger C. is reading D. has read D【解析】考查形容词比较等级辨析。根据of the three boys判断，三者以上比较用最高级；最高级形式前用定冠词the。故选D。 7.(2018·北京中考）Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening. A.read B. Reads C. is reading D. has read B【解析】考查动词时态。根据every evening判断句中使用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 8.(2018·北京中考）—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I ______ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A.was watching B.watch C. have watched D. will watch A【解析】考查动词时态。根据问句中的时间“at nine last night”判断句中动作表示过去时
2018年中考英语试卷及答案
2018年中考英语试题及答案 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分(20分) 一、听对话回答问题(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。 01. Why did Patrick move out? A. Because his apartment building was noisy. B. Because he couldn't pay for the apartment. C. Because his new apartment is cheaper. 02. What do the two speakers think of Patrick's moving out? A. He's made a wrong decision. B. He's made a right decision. C. He s made a strange decision. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。 03. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Steve's problem. B. The man speaker's problem. C. The woman speaker's problem. 04. How many reports did the boss ask Steve to write in three days? A. Two. B. Three. C. Only one. 05. Who can help Steve with his work? A. Steve himself. B. The woman speaker. C. His boss. 二、听独白完成表格(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有一张有5处空白的表格和5个相关的选项。请从每处A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这张表格和5个选项。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。 三、单项填空(15小题，计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 11. Mr Smith always gives me ___ hand when I am in trouble. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 12. You ___ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don't have to B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not 13. It was a very long day for Jack. He didn't get home from school ____ six o'clock. A. since B. to C. by D. until 14. Excuse me, waiter. We're leaving. Can you bring me the ____ , please? A. money B. note C. bill D. list 15. —Those eggs of different colours are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou. A. painted B. were painting C. were painted D. had painted 16. —Have you decided which you'd like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt? —Of the two, the pink one is . A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nice D. nicer 17. I never seem to lose any weight, hard I try. A. even though B. no matter how C. as if D. ever since
2018年北京市中考英语试题(含答案)
2018年北京市中考英语试题 知识运用（共14分） 一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week. A. I B. They C. We D. You 2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you. A. for B. in C. with D. from 3. ——do you usually go to school, Mary? ——By bike. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why 4. Many people like pandas they are cute. A. though B. if C. while D. because 5. I go now, or I'll miss my train. A. can B. might C. must D. could 6. Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest 7. Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read 8. ——Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? ——I a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 9. David a tennis player,He to play tennis when he was six years o1d. A. begins B. will begin C. began D. has begun 10. ——Lucy, is your uncle a teacher? ——Yes,he is.He history for nearly 20 years.
2018年中考英语试题
2018 年英语中考试题及答案 第I卷 I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、A.That’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、A.Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. 11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
(完整版)2018年北京市各城区初三英语单选试题
（）1.Look! That old man is crossing the road. Let’s go and help ______. A. me B. him C. her D. them （）2. In order to keep cool, many people go swimming ______ summer. A. in B. at C. on D. to （）3. Hurry up, ______ you’ll be late for school. A. and B. but C. so D. or （）4. I think skiing is ______ than running. A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting （）5. Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam. A. has B. had C. is having D. will have （）6.Every year many foreigners ______ to China to learn Chinese. A. come B. came C. have come D. will come （）7. Where’s Bob? He ______ in the library now. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. will read （）8.I ______ a picnic with my brother last Sunday. It was great. A. have B. had C. will have D. am having （）9.I ______ my grandparents since 2016. I miss them very much. A. won’t see B. don’t see C. haven’t seen D. didn’t see （）10. My mother ______ to music when I got home at five o’clock yesterday. A. listens B. listened C. was listening D. has listened （）11. Some new computers ______ to that village school last month. A. give B. are given C. gave D. were given （）12.- Excuse me, could you tell me ______? - Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time yesterday. A. how the accident happens B. how the accident happened C. how does the accident happen D. how did the accident happen ( ) 13. My younger sister is one month old. ______ name is Linda. A. He B. Him C. She D. Her ( ) 14. --- Where is your mother? --- She’s working ______ her office. A. in B. to C. on D. for ( )15. --- ______ do you watch TV? --- Twice a week. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much ( ) 16. Get up early, ______ you’ll be late for the train. A. but B. or C. and D. so ( ) 17. --- What do you often do in your spare time? --- I ______ basketball with my friends. A. plays B. play C. played D. am playing ( )18. Bill is one of _____ boys in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
2018年中考英语试卷及答案
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2018年北京市中考英语试卷及答案解析
2018年北京市中考英语试卷 一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．（.5分）My brother and I like football．play it together once a week．（） A．I B．They C．We D．You 2．（.5分）Happy birthday，Peter! Here's a gift you．（） A．for B．in C．with D．from 3．（.5分）﹣﹣do you usually go to school，Mary？ ﹣﹣By bike．（） A．When B．How C．Where D．Why 4．（.5分）Many people like pandas they are cute．（） A．though B．if C．while D．because 5．（.5分）I go now，or I'll miss my train．（） A．can B．might C．must D．could 6．（.5分）Tony is of the three boys，but he is the tallest．（）A．young B．younger C．youngest D．the youngest 7．（.5分）Bill likes reading．He picture books with his dad every evening．（） A．read B．reads C．is reading D．has read 8．（.5分）﹣﹣Paul，what were you doing at nine Last night？ ﹣﹣I a movie in the cinema with my friends．（） A．was watching B．watch C．have watched D．will watch 9．（.5分）David a tennis player，He to play tennis when he was six years o1d．（） A．begins B．will begin C．began D．has begun 10．（.5分）﹣﹣Lucy，is your uncle a teacher？ ﹣﹣Yes，he is．He history for nearly 20years．（）
2018年中考英语试题(含答案).docx
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北京市西城区2018初三英语一模试题及答案
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