accident
英语语法同义词辨析详解accident和incident
英语语法同义词辨析详解accident 和incidentaccident 和incidentaccident 可数名词。
意思是“事故”。
常指意外、偶尔的不幸事故。
The train met with an accident and many comrades were injured. 火车遇到了事故,而且许多同志受了伤。
His father and mother were killed in a carriage accident.他的父母亲是在一次交通事故中丧生的。
It was just an accident that I found the missing letter.我找到丢失的信件真是一个意外。
incident 名词(可数不可数兼有)。
意思是“事件、发生的事情、政治事件、不愉快的情况”。
也可作形容词。
“与......有关的、伴随......而发生的”。
incident 多指事件中较小的事件、小插曲或人生中碰到的虽小但印象较深的平凡事情;也可指外交、政治方面的重大事件。
The incident remained very clearly in his mind.那个事件在他脑海中记得很清楚。
(那个事件他记忆犹新)。
The meeting passed without incident.会议没有出现不愉快的情况。
Hardship are incident to the life of an explorer.吃苦与探险者的一生相伴。
accept和receiveaccept 及物动词。
意思是“接受、同意”。
表明动作执行者的一种心里上的态度,是心甘情愿地收下或同意。
其反义词是refusWill you accept the invitation? 你愿意接受邀请吗?Philip accepted the explanation. 飞利浦接受(同意)了这个解释。
They accepted the plan in principle. 他们原则上接受了这个计划。
高考英语词汇分类讲解:有关accident的三个短语
高考英语词汇分类讲解:有关accident的三个短语高考英语词汇详解:有关accident的三个短语1.byaccident偶然地,无意中。
如:Ifounditbyaccident.我是无意中找到它的。
Ifoundthethingsquitebyaccident.我是完全偶然发现这些东西的。
ColumbusdiscoveredAmericabyaccident.哥伦布偶然发现了美洲大陆。
注:byaccident主要用作状语,有时也用作表语。
如:OurmeetinginPariswasbyaccident.我们在巴黎见面是个巧合。
2.byaccidentof因为……的机会,由于……的运气。
如:Byaccidentofbirth,hewasrich.他有幸生在富裕家庭。
3.withoutaccident平安无事地。
如:Thatnightpassedwithoutaccident.一夜平安无事。
Theshiparrivedtherewithoutaccident.船平安到达那儿。
高中英语十分重要。
它是初中启蒙阶段向高考过渡的重要转折时期。
如果高中英语学不好,不仅高考要受影响,甚至会影响到自己的一生。
英语,尤其是高中英语,成,则终身受益;败,则一辈子都学不好英语。
用功利主义的观点来看,将来会影响到自身诸如考职称,考研,考TOEFL等各方面的发展;看长远一些,它将会影响到一个人是否能真正成为祖国建设的合格人才。
由此可以见,英语对我们个人,乃至祖国的发展,都起着不可估量的重要作用。
任何一位高中生只有认识到它的重要性,才能将无限的热情投入到英语学习中去,努力将英语学好。
以上高考英语词汇分类讲解:有关accident的三个短语为小编整理,虽然教育部门在弱化英语在中国考试内的影响,但不可否认的是,英语很重要一直是中国学生、家长的主流思想,所以,想要学好英语这门学科,就赶快来关注吧,,高考生的专属网站。
英语词汇学习---accident和incident的区别
英语词汇学习---accident和incident的区别
在英语里有很多近似词,他们可能意思相近,却因细微的差别而不能随便使用。
今天我就举例来好好说一说。
1.accident和incident
这两个单词,从单词字母构成和发音上都是非常相似。
而且它们的意思也很相近,所以很多时候大家容易用错。
那么到底它们有什么区别呢?
1.accident[ˈæksɪdənt]:交通事故; 意外偶然遭遇; 不测事件。
accident强调的是意外事故,根本意想不到的令人不开心的事,没办法预料的不愉快的遭遇。
例句:
Max had an accident at the factory.
麦克思在工厂出了意外事故。
(在工厂发生事故,是偶然的不测,麦克思也不可能预料到,属于偶然发生的不幸事件。
)2.incident[ˈɪnsɪdənt]:小插曲;暴力事件(如犯罪、事故、袭击等); (两国间的) 摩擦,冲突; (常指) 军事冲突。
incident说小事是日常小事件,可能根本就不重要。
用来说大事通常指战争事件或者国际争端,通常还会导致某些后果。
例句:。
accident的用法
accident①[c] an unpleasant event, especially in a vehicle, that happens unexpectedly and causes injury ordamage (交通)事故;意外遭遇;不测事件a car / road / traffic accident 车祸;公路事故;交通事故He was killed in an accident. 他死于一次车祸。
Ken had an accident at work and had to go to the hospital.肯在工作中出了事故,不得不去医院。
One in seven accidents is caused by sleepy drivers.每七次交通事故就有一次是驾车者困倦造成的。
a serious / minor accident 严重/ 轻微事故a fatal accident 死亡事故a climbing / riding accident 登山/ 骑马不幸意外事件the hospital accident and emergency department 医院急诊科Take out accident insurance before you go on your trip.你去旅行前要办理好意外保险。
②[c & u] something that happens unexpectedly and is not planned in advance意外;偶然的事Their early arrival was just an accident. 他们早到仅仅是偶然而已。
It is no accident that men fill most of the top jobs in nursing.男人担任护理中大多数最重要的工作绝非偶然。
an accident of birth / fate / history 出生/ 命运/ 历史的偶然性By an accident of history, Fort Dearborn became an important trading post.迪尔伯恩要塞成为重要的贸易站纯属历史的偶然。
accident知识点
Accident(事故)1. 事故的定义和分类事故是指由于突发事件或错误的行为导致的意外事件,造成人身伤害、财产损失或环境破坏。
事故按照发生的场所、性质和原因可以分为各种不同类型。
例如,交通事故、工业事故、意外火灾等。
2. 事故的原因和预防方法事故的发生原因通常可以归结为以下几个方面:2.1 人为因素人为因素是事故发生的主要原因之一。
例如,驾驶员疏忽、操作错误、违规行为等都可能导致交通事故或工业事故的发生。
为了预防事故,我们应该加强安全意识培养,遵守规章制度,并提高自身的技能和素质。
2.2 设备故障设备故障也是事故发生的常见原因之一。
不良的机械设备、电力设备或工具可能导致意外事故发生。
为了预防设备故障引发的事故,我们需要定期检查设备,确保其正常运行,并进行维护和修理。
2.3 自然因素自然因素也可能导致事故发生。
例如,恶劣的天气条件、地质条件等都可能对交通安全、建筑安全等产生影响。
要预防此类事故,我们应该根据实际情况采取相应的安全措施,如加强预警、强化防护措施等。
2.4 管理不善管理不善也是事故发生的重要原因之一。
缺乏有效的管理制度、培训不足、监督不力等都可能导致事故的发生。
为了预防此类事故,我们应该加强管理,建立完善的管理体系,提高员工的安全意识和技能。
3. 事故的处理和救援当事故发生时,及时的处理和救援是至关重要的。
以下是一些处理事故的基本步骤:3.1 确保安全首先,需要确保自身的安全。
在处理事故现场时,要注意自己的安全,避免进一步的伤害。
如果有必要,应该立即向相关救援机构报告,寻求专业人员的帮助。
3.2 评估损失其次,需要评估事故造成的损失。
这包括人员伤亡情况、财产损失情况等。
根据评估结果,可以采取相应的措施,如救治伤者、保护现场等。
3.3 救援和恢复最后,需要进行救援和恢复工作。
这包括救援伤者、清理现场、修复设备等。
在进行救援和恢复工作时,要遵循相应的操作规程和安全措施,确保救援工作的顺利进行。
英语重点语法详解accident、incident和event用法辨析
英语重点语法详解accident、incident和event用法辨析1. accident可指导致某人受伤或某物受损的事故,也可指并非有意造成的意外事件(1).(交通)事故;意外遭遇;不测事件;意外的事情She was involved in a serious car accident last week.上星期她卷入了一场严重的车祸。
The accident put her off driving for life.那场事故让她一生都不想开车了。
He lost the use of his legs in an accident.他在一次事故中失去了双腿的功能。
Fatal road accidents have decreased/increased in frequency over recent years.近年来致命交通事故发生率已经下降/上升。
fatal [ˈfeɪtl] adj.致命的;灾难性的;毁灭性的;导致失败的frequency [ˈfriːkwənsi]n.(声波或电磁波振动的)频率;频繁;发生率;出现率;重复率News of a serious road accident is just coming in.有关一起恶性交通事故的报道开始陆续传来。
A traffic accident occurred this morning.今天早上发生了交通事故。
It only takes one careless driver to cause an accident.只要有一个粗心大意的驾驶员便会发生车祸。
Several people were crushed to death in the accident.好几个人在事故中压死了。
New drivers have twice as many accidents as experienced drivers.新驾驶员所出的事故是老驾驶员的两倍。
accident的用法
accident①[c] an unpleasant event, especially in a vehicle, that happens unexpectedly and causes injury ordamage (交通)事故;意外遭遇;不测事件a car / road / traffic accident 车祸;公路事故;交通事故He was killed in an accident. 他死于一次车祸。
Ken had an accident at work and had to go to the hospital.肯在工作中出了事故,不得不去医院。
One in seven accidents is caused by sleepy drivers.每七次交通事故就有一次是驾车者困倦造成的。
a serious / minor accident 严重/ 轻微事故a fatal accident 死亡事故a climbing / riding accident 登山/ 骑马不幸意外事件the hospital accident and emergency department 医院急诊科Take out accident insurance before you go on your trip.你去旅行前要办理好意外保险。
②[c & u] something that happens unexpectedly and is not planned in advance意外;偶然的事Their early arrival was just an accident. 他们早到仅仅是偶然而已。
It is no accident that men fill most of the top jobs in nursing.男人担任护理中大多数最重要的工作绝非偶然。
an accident of birth / fate / history 出生/ 命运/ 历史的偶然性By an accident of history, Fort Dearborn became an important trading post.迪尔伯恩要塞成为重要的贸易站纯属历史的偶然。
2023年accident是什么意思-accident词组及解释整理
让知识带有温度。
2023年accident是什么意思-accident词组及解释整理accident是什么意思-accident词组及解释accident英[ksdnt] 美[ksdnt]英汉解释n. 事故;意外;意外大事;机遇词组短语traffic accident 交通事故by accident 偶然;意外地car accident 车祸;交通事故accident insurance 意外保险;事故保险accident prevention 事故预防;平安措施fire accident 火灾事故;失火accident rate 意外损害率road accident 交通事故第1页/共3页千里之行,始于足下。
fatal accident 死亡事故nuclear accident 核事故industrial accident 工伤事故;工业事故;劳动事故have an accident vi. 出事故cerebrovascular accident [医]脑血管意外(等于中风);脑血管损害personal accident insurance 个人人身意外损害保险collision accident 碰撞事故;空中相撞事故vehicle accident 交通事故aviation accident 航空事故;飞机失事;飞行事故transportation accident 交通事故minor accident 稍微事故;小事故unexpected accident 不能预料的'事故词汇辨析accident,incident,event,occurrence这些名词均有“事故、大事”之意。
第2页/共3页让知识带有温度。
accident 强调偶然或意外发生的不幸事情。
incident 既可指小大事或附带大事,又可指政治上具有影响的大事或事变。
event 可指任何大小大事,但尤指历史上的重大大事。
初中英语易混词考点解析之accident
初中英语易混词考点解析之accident,incident,event表“事件”的区别初中英语易混词考点解析之accident,incident,event表“事件”的区别在平时的英语学习中,同学们要善于把一些相似易混的单词放在一起对比记忆,这样才能更清楚的划分它们之间的区别。
英语的学习需要不断的总结积累,是一个循序渐进的过程,平时就要把学过的知识点做一个整理归纳,并且经常拿出来翻看,日积月累中才能真正提高成绩。
初中英语易混词考点解析之accident,incident,event学生初中英语相关问题安老师您好,我是一名初二的学生,想向您咨询一个问题,今天我们课上学了accident这个词,老师说是“事件,事故的”意思,我记得很清楚,结果这个月的月考就正好考到这个词,我选择了accident,可是竟然错了,正确答案是event,老师说这个词也是“事件”的意思,适合用在这个语境中,我表示很苦恼,为什么刚学过的知识点一考试就变样了呢,平时的初中英语学习中,也总是碰到这样类似的问题,总以为自已会,一到考试就丢分,请问这类易混单词到底应该怎么背啊,学过的这样的知识点太多了,都混在一起了,请老师帮忙梳理一下?多谢。
安颖老师答疑安颖老师:您好,我把这个单词给您做一个梳理。
单词accident是“事件”的意思,实际上在学习中同学们还遇到过其他可以表示“事件”意思的词,比如incident, event ,但是它们之间是有一些细微区别的,考试中也容易针对这些区别设空,让同学们去选择。
这就需要我们在平时的学习中就要注意总结归纳,整理一些易混词。
今天我们要讲到的accident,incident,event这三组词都有“事件”的意思,但在考试当中针对这些词的考察主要集中在他们表示“事件”时的一些区别,尤其是在完形填空中,最容易针对这些意义相似易混的词进行考察,很多同学分不清。
accident n. 事故,意外事件traffic accident 交通事故by accident 偶然的辨析 accident incident eventaccident 一般指一些意外事故incident 一般指小事件,小事故event 一般指大的事件,活动或大型运动项目She was involved in a serious car accident last week.上星期她卷入了一场严重的车祸。
accident的用法及固定搭配
“accident”的用法如下:
指偶然发生的事,即意外的事。
指事故,多指车祸等比较严重的意外事故。
指意外遭受的灾难或不幸事件。
“accident”的固定搭配有:
1.by accident:偶然,无意中。
2.by chance:偶然,无意中。
3.by mistake:错误地。
4.by design:故意地。
5.by nature:天生的。
6.by order of:按照命令。
7.by reason of:由于。
8.by virtue of:由于。
9.in case of:如果发生。
10.i n case there is an accident:如果发生事故。
11.i n case of need:在需要的时候。
12.i n case of fire:如果发生火灾。
13.i n case of accident:如果发生事故。
14.i n case of death or sickness:如果发生死亡或疾病。
15.i n case of natural calamities:如果发生自然灾害。
16.i n case of war:如果发生战争。
17.i n case of fire alarm:如果发生火灾警报。
18.i n case of nuclear war:如果发生核战争。
19.i n case of emergency:在紧急情况下。
20.i n case of failure:如果失败。
Accidents单词导学课件(27张PPT)
拓 展 vity 城市,都市 town 城镇
加法记忆
vil
village
lage
(感叹词) 唔,噢〔用于停顿片刻或使自
己在说话前有时间考虑〕
例句
—What does your mother do? 你妈妈是做什么的? —Well... She is a doctor. 唔……她是一名医生。
把〔某物〕 收起来
例句
Put your school things away after class. 下课后把你的学习用品收起来。
联想
put on 穿上,戴上 put up 张贴
(形容词) 右边的,右侧的
对应词 left
左边的
短 语 right arm/leg
右臂/右腿
例 句 Most people eat with their right hands.
(形容词)不快乐的
形近词 sad 伤心的,难过的
反义词 happy 高兴的,快乐的
例句
Why are you unhappy? 你为什么不开心?
加法记忆
un(否定前缀)
+
happy 高兴的,快乐的
unhappy = 不快乐的
(形容词)不快乐的
短 语 in the village
在村庄里
例 句 My grandparents live in a small village.
这道伤口需要缝八针。
拓 展 stitch(动词)缝合(伤口)
(名词)游泳
短语
go swimming 去游泳
其他类似的短语: go fishing 去钓鱼 go cycling 去骑自行车 go jogging 去慢跑
accident
accident n. 事故,意外的事adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇advertisement n. 广告ambulance n. 救护车anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激audience n. 观众,听众average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数baggage n. 行李bamboo n. 竹beard n. (下巴上的)胡须behaviour n. 行为,举止blame n.& v. 责备; 责怪bleed vi. 出血,流血telephone booth电话亭boring a. 乏味的,无聊的breathe vi. 呼吸broadcast(broadcast, broadcast)广播businessman n. 商人;企业家camera n. 照相机;摄像机candle n. 蜡烛carrot n.胡萝卜ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝centigrade a. 摄氏的century n. 世纪,百年certificate n. 证明,证明书chain store(s) 连锁店cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋chemistry n. 化学circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来classical a. 传统的;古典的climate n. 气候clinic n. 诊所college n. 学院;专科学校comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的comment n. 评论communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)compare vt. 比较,对照composition n. 作文;作曲conceited a. 骄傲自满的condition n. 条件,状况conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺content a. 甘愿的,满意的n. 内容convenient a. 便利的,方便的counter n. 柜台,结账处countryside n. 乡下,农村cousin n. 堂兄弟,堂姐妹crazy a. 疯狂的crowded a. 拥挤的curious a. 好奇的;奇异的daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dangerous a. 危险的daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓deadline n.最后期限,截止日期December n. 12月delicious a. 美味的,可口的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)dentist n. 牙科医生describe vt. 描写,叙述destroy vt.破坏,毁坏determine vt. 决定;决心develop v 使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt 冲洗照片devote vt. 把……奉献; 把……专用diary n. 日记;日记簿dictionary n. 词典,字典dining-room 食堂,饭厅disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点disappear vi. 消失disaster n. 灾难;祸患discovery n. 发现disease n. 病,疾病distant a. 远的,遥远的district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰divide vt. 分,划分dizzy a. 头晕目眩的download n.& v. 下载(计算机用语)drawer n. 抽屉drunk a. 醉的easy-going a. 随和的education n. 教育,培养effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试electricity n. 电;电流encourage vt. 鼓励endless a. 无止境的; 没完的enlarge vt. 扩大entertainment n. 娱乐entrance n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可envelope n. 信封environment n. 环境especially ad. 特别,尤其examine vt. 检查;诊察excellent a. 极好的,优秀的exit n. 出口,太平门expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为experience n. 经验;经历expert n. 专家,能手explanation n. 解释,说明express vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快车,特快专递failure n. 失败fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地familiar a. 熟悉的favourite (美favorite)a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人或物February n. 2月festival a. 节日的,喜庆的firm n. 公司; 企业a. 坚固的,坚定的foggy a. 多雾的following a. 接着的;以下的forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的former a. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前者fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的frequent a. 经常的;频繁的fresh a. 新鲜的fridge =refrigerator n. 冰箱frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬government n. 政府gradually ad. 逐渐地graduate v. 毕业grateful a. 感激的,感谢的habit n. 习惯,习性hardworking a. 努力工作的helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的hobby n. 业余爱好,嗜好honest a. 诚实的,正直的imagine vt. 想像,设想immediately ad. 立即impossible a. 不可能的impression n. 印象,感觉improve vt. 改进,更新include vt. 包含,包括increase v. & n. 增加,繁殖independent a. 独立的; 有主见的information n. 信息intend vt. 想要,打算interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息international a. 国际的internet n. 互联网,英特网interview n.& vt. 采访,会见,面试January n. 一月journey n. 旅行,路程junior a. 初级的;年少的justice n. 正义; 公正;司法kilometre n. 千米(公里)kindergarten n. 幼儿园kind-hearted a. 好心的kitchen n. 厨房knowledge n. 知识,学问ladder n. 梯子lame a. 跛的,瘸的,残废的lamp n. 灯,油灯;光源language n. 语言latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的latter n. (两者之中的)后者learned a. 有才华的; 博学的lecture[n. 讲课,演讲license n. 执照,许可证litter v. 乱丢杂物lively a. 活泼的; 充满生气的local a. 当地的; 地方的lovely a. 美好的,可爱的luggage n. (总称)行李magazine n. 杂志majority n. 大多数manager n. 经理marriage n. 结婚,婚姻material n. 材料,原料meanwhile ad. 同时measure v. 量n.措施medicine n. 药memory n. 回忆,记忆mention n. 提及;记载vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬message n. 消息,音信method n. 方法,办法minority n. 少数;少数民族misunderstand (-stood) v. 误会;不理解model n 模型,原形;范例;模范modest a. 谦虚的;谦逊的neat a. 整洁的; 灵巧的necessary a. 必需的,必要的neighbour (美neighbor) n. 邻居,邻人nephew n. 侄子,外甥nervous a. 紧张不安的network n. 网络,网状系统niece n. 侄女,甥女November n. 11月nowadays ad. 当今,现在October n. 10月officer n. 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官opinion n. 看法,见解opposite n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的ordinary a. 普通的,平常的 organize (美organize) vt. 组织otherwise ad. 要不然,否则;另样parking lot 停车场particular a. 特殊的,个别的passenger n. 乘客,旅客patient n. 病人a.耐心的percent n. 百分比, 百分数performance n. 演出,表演personal a. 个人的,私人的persuade vt. 说服,劝说physical a. 身体的;物理的picnic n.& v. 野餐playground n. 操场,运动场pleasure n. 高兴,愉快popular a.流行的,大众的,受欢迎的population n.人口,人数postpone vt. 推迟,延期practical a. 实际的,适用的practice (美practise) v. 练习,实践prepare vt. 准备, 预备; 调制,配制present a. 出现的,出席的n.礼物,赠品vt.呈奉,奉送president n.总统;主席pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强pretend vi. 假装,装作prevent vt. 防止, 预防primary school 小学professor n. 教授programme (美program) n.节目;项目progress n. 进步,上进vi. 进展;进行promise n.& vi. 答应,允诺pronunciation n. 发音proper a. 恰当的,合适的protect vt. 保护proud a.自豪的;骄傲的prove vt. 证明provide vt. 提供province n. 省punctual a. 准时的purpose n. 目的,意图puzzled a. 迷惑的,困惑的quality n. 质量,性质quantity n. 量,数quiet a. 安静的;寂静的rapid a. 快的,迅速的realize (美realize) vt. 认识到,实现reasonable a. 合乎情理的receipt n. 收据reception n. 接待recognize (美recognize) vt. 认出recommend v. 推荐recover vi. 痊愈; 恢复reduce vt. 减少,缩减refusal n. 拒绝register n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员v. 登记,注册relative n. 亲属,亲戚remind vt. 提醒,使记起represent vt. 代表respect vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重restaurant n. 饭馆, 饭店roundabout a. & n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路rubbish n. 垃圾;废物safety n. 安全,保险salary n. 薪金,薪水saying n. 说,俗话,谚语scholarship n. 奖学金scientific a. 科学的secretary n. 秘书;书记seldom ad. 很少,不常sentence n. 句子separate v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的September n. 9月serious a. 严肃的,严重的;认真的several pron. 几个,数个a. 若干shortcoming n. 缺点,短处shortly ad. 不久shoulder n. 肩膀;(道路的)路肩shower n. 阵雨; 淋浴sightseeing n. 游览,观光signal n. 信号,暗号signature n. 签名silent a. 无声的,无对话的similar a. 相似的,像sincerely ad. 真诚地skilled a. 熟练的; 有技能的sleepy a. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的slight a. 轻微的,细小的smart a. 灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的social a. 社会的;社交的society n. 社会special a. 特别的,专门的standard n. & a. 标准(的)steal (stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取straight a. 一直的,直的ad. 一直地,直地stranger n. 陌生人,外人strength n. 力量,力气strengthen vt. 加强,增强succeed vi. 成功successful a. 成功的,有成就的suggestion n. 建议suitable a. 合适的,适宜的support vt.& n. 支持,赞助suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想tear n. 眼泪v. 扯破, 撕开technology n. 技术teenager n.(13~19岁的)青少年,十几岁的少年temperature n. 温度tense a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的theatre (美theater) n. 剧场,戏院therefore ad. 因此,所以serious a. 严肃的,严重的;认真的several pron. 几个,数个a. 若干shortcoming n. 缺点,短处shortly ad. 不久shoulder n. 肩膀;(道路的)路肩shower n. 阵雨; 淋浴sightseeing n. 游览,观光signal n. 信号,暗号signature n. 签名silent a. 无声的,无对话的similar a. 相似的,像sincerely ad. 真诚地skilled a. 熟练的; 有技能的sleepy a. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的slight a. 轻微的,细小的smart a. 灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的social a. 社会的;社交的society n. 社会special a. 特别的,专门的standard n. & a. 标准(的)steal (stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取straight a. 一直的,直的ad. 一直地,直地stranger n. 陌生人,外人strength n. 力量,力气strengthen vt. 加强,增强succeed vi. 成功successful a. 成功的,有成就的suggestion n. 建议suitable a. 合适的,适宜的support vt.& n. 支持,赞助suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想tear n. 眼泪v. 扯破, 撕开technology n. 技术teenager n.(13~19岁的)青少年,十几岁的少年temperature n. 温度tense a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的theatre (美theater) n. 剧场,戏院therefore ad. 因此,所以zebra crossing 人行横道线(斑马线)。
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Accident / Incident Investigation Rev. 4-09 Page 1 of 8ACCIDENT.DOCLeadership Objectives:∙Determine the root causes of accidents/incidents to prevent reoccurrence.∙Demonstrate leadership concern for the health and safety of employees.-The Leadership shall review the scene of significant accidents/incidents.- A written report of all lost work day cases shall be forwarded to the Divisional Manufacturing Director and Divisional Safety Manager (See attached “Accident-Near MissCommunications” letter dated October 18, 2004).-The Leadership shall review the report of all injury/illness and near-miss incidents in the Plant Safety Review Board meeting.Who is responsible for conducting accident/incident investigation?∙The Leadership is responsible to assure that the incident investigation process is followed.∙The Leadership will participate in investigations of serious incidents.∙The Supervisor has the responsibility to promptly investigate incidents.∙Local Joint Health and Safety Committee is responsible to participate and support the needs of an investigation.Rev. 4-09 Page 2 of 8ACCIDENT.DOC(continued)Follow an Accident/Incident Investigation Process.∙Supervisors shall promptly investigate incidents, while the Local Health & Safety Committee will provide technical support of the process.∙Determine depth of investigation.- A comprehensive (large scale) investigation may be required.∙Notify Proper Personnel(See attached Accident Reporting Procedure.)∙The Supervisor shall make a preliminary review of the incident before the end of the shift.∙Affected employees and witnesses shall be interviewed.∙All facts shall be documented.- Review safe job procedures.- Review previous safety observation tours.∙Determine possible immediate, short term and long term corrective action.∙Implement a corrective action plan.- Update safe job procedures.∙ A written report is required which summarizes the facts of the incident.- Safety Incident Report (See Common Core Element 3# Injury/Illness Tracking, Analysis & Resolution- Delphi Equipment Incident Report (Required for Catastrophic Trailer Failure Incidents forcommunication of incidents to Delphi PC&L, trailer mfg. and responsible carrier)∙Communicate information across the company as appropriate (See Common Core Elements #2 Awareness & Communication, #3 # Injury/Illness Tracking, Analysis & Resolution and attached letter).Rev. 4-09 Page 3 of 8ACCIDENT.DOCRev. 4-09Page 4 of 8ACCIDENT.DOCACCIDENT REPORTING PROCEDUREGENERAL PROCEDURES:∙ Medical & Emergency Attention Given.∙ Bloodborne Pathogens Procedures Followed. ∙ Accident Scene Secured.∙ VME (within 8 hrs.) Serious Near Miss or Serious Injuries to __________________________.∙ Email Accident Report (See Attached) to Manufacturing Director ____________________________; copies to Divisional Safety Manager ______________within 24 hours on all lost time cases or near misses which under slightly different circumstances could have been a lost time case.∙In case of Accidents/Incidents involving Tractor Trailer Processes/Failures, submit report to Delphi Logistics as well.ADDITIONAL PROCEDURES--SERIOUS ACCIDENT∙ Identify Onsite Coordinator for Fatality/Serious Accident Investigation. ∙ Identify Onsite Coordinator for Communications with Family.∙ OSHA (or state OSHA) Notified or your local governmental requirements.* Within 8 hours (fatality) or the in-patient hospitalization of 3 or more employees as a result of a work-related incident.∙Local Joint Health & Safety Personnel Delphi Representative _____________________________ Union Representative _____________________________NOTIFICATIONS:Management (notify appropriate members):∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙Medical :∙ ∙ ∙Union Contacts :∙Rev. 4-09Page 5 of 8ACCIDENT.DOCrevised October 18, 2004 Page 1 of 2 To: MTT Members, Delphi Divisional Safety Managers, Delphi Personnel DirectorsFrom: Karl L. Bossung Re: Accident - Near Miss CommunicationsIn an effort to achieve our ultimate goal of an injury/illness free workplace, it is extremely important to ensure that communication of serious accidents and near miss incidents are forwarded to each Delphi location then disseminated throughout the workplace.In order to achieve this objective, the following process has been developed for communicating serious accidents and near miss incidents for every Delphi facility worldwide.∙ When a serious accident or near miss occurs at any Delphi facility, a short VME message from that facility must becommunicated to your Divisional Manufacturing Manager and Divisional Safety Manager. This VME message must be sent by the facility within 8 hours of the incident occurring. This verbal message must be followed by a brief written Safety Bulletin within 24 hours of the incident, to the same aforementioned persons (e-mail is the preferred method for distributing the written Safety Bulletin). It will be the responsibility of the Division to immediately forward this VME and written Safety Bulletin to the Delphi Corporate Director of Health and Safety (248)813-8080 (e-mail:karl.bossung@). The VME and written Safety Bulletin must contain at least the following information:∙ Location∙ Date of Incident∙ Description of Operation/Work ∙ Description of Incident∙ Injury Status as it is currently known ∙ Immediate Corrective Action∙ Location Contact Name and Phone Number∙ Recommended Target Group at other Delphi Worldwide facilities for Immediate SafetyContactRev. 4-09 Page 6 of 8 ACCIDENT.DOC Page 2 of 2∙This brief written notification will be used to communicate the facts associated with the incident and serve as a emergency safety talk to the recommended target group at each Delphi facility worldwide. After further investigation is completed and short and long term recommendations are finalized, a more thorough written Safety Bulletin (with attached visual aids such as sketches, pictures, video, etc.) must be completed by the location and sent to the Division who in turn will forward to the Delphi Corporate Director of Health and Safety for distribution. This more thorough Safety Bulletin should be completed within 14 days of the incident date.∙It will be the responsibility of the Delphi Corporate Director of Health and Safety to forward both the VME and written information to the Divisional Safety Managers throughout Delphi.∙Each Divisional Safety Manager will be responsible to immediately forward this information to each of their locations worldwide.∙Each Plant/Facility/Operations Manager will be responsible to disseminate this information immediately throughout their respective organization and that the Recommended Target Group identified by the incident site is given a special Safety Contact by their supervisors relative to the accident/near miss and also the safe method of performing their job.∙Each Delphi Division will be responsible to conduct internal audits to ensure that the information has been disseminated throughout their locations and to the proper target audience. When conducting such audits, at least half the locations surveyed must be from International Operations.∙The Delphi Corporate Director of Health and Safety will also conduct random audits to ensure that this process is being followed. Results of the audits will be reviewed by the Delphi Strategy Board.cc: J. T. Battenberg IIID. RunkleM. WeberD. LogozzoDivision Name ___________ Array Array__________ PlantSAFETY INCIDENT REPORT(Please Print or Type)Describe the Incident:Detail the Contributing Factors: (e.g.: 5 Why’s, Root Cause Analysis, etc.)1.2.3.4.5.Date of Latest Safety Contact: Subject: Given by:How Long has this Person been Performing this Task: Are Written/Standard Procedures Developed for this Task: Yes [ ] No [ ]Latest Date these Procedures were Reviewed with this Person: By Whom:If Recordable, Describe the Reason:If a Lost Workday Case, Describe the Reason:If a Lost Workday Case , Is Suitable Alternate Work Assignment Available: Yes [ ] No [ ] Has Alternate Work Assignment been Offered: Yes [ ] No [ ]Alternatives and corrective actions should be based upon the prevent or significantly reduce the chance of the incident Hierarchy is defined by 5 levels of safety controls. The “Elimination / Substitution” and “Engineering” controls are by rely much less on human behavior, are more difficult to defeat, implement the top 2 levels (Elimination / Substitution and controls.Disposition, Notes and Comments on this Incident:Prepared by: Dept: Title:Date: Supervisor’s Signature:Date: Safety Supervisor’s Signature: Date:Business Unit Manager: Date: ______ Plant Manager:Date:。