必修三 unit2 词汇练习
译林版高中英语必修三Unit2 单元词汇练习(名校)
Book 3 Unit 2 Natural disasters词汇练习篇I单词短语默写1.___________________ n. 伤害；使受伤2. __________________ n. 灾难；彻底失败3.___________________ adj. 有秩序的，有条理的4.__________________ adj. 引起破坏的，破坏性的5.__________________ vi.& vt. 发信号，示意；标志6.__________________ vi.& vt. 出去，退场；n. 出口7.__________________vt. 证实，确认；使确信；批准8.__________________ n. 反应，抗拒；化学反应9.__________________ adj. 奇怪的；偶尔的；不成对的10.___________________ n. 目的地，终点11.___________________ n. 柱；栏；专栏；队，列12.___________________ n. 遥远；差异；疏远13.___________________ vi.& vt.（火山）爆发；突然发生14.___________________ n. 慈善机构；慈善；仁善15.___________________ vt. 在工作，任职于，n.全体职员；管理人员16.___________________ n. 火山17.___________________ adv. 否则18.___________________ n. 程序，步骤19.___________________ vt. 找出准确的位置；把……安置在20.___________________ vi.& vt. 退休，退职21.__________________________________________ 整个，全部22.__________________________________________点名23._________________________________________ 安然无恙的24.__________________________________________ 被想到，浮现在脑中25.__________________________________________ （在困境中）保持冷静26.__________________________________________ 到处，各处27.__________________________________________ 呈现……的形状；采取……的形式Ⅱ词汇填空1.Fossil hunters have ________ (出土）the bones of an elephant believed to be 500,000 years old.2.Everyone finds it necessary to update his knowledge, o________ he will be left behind the society.3.After this last warning, the farmer went into the house and closed the door and b________ it.4.The scientist ________（确认）the snake was a previously unknown species after conducting a geneticanalysis of tissue samples.5.She was giving me an o________ look—half puzzled, half intent.6.Atomic weapons are forbidden because of their hugely d________ effects.7.Americans are willing to tolerate time-consuming security ________ （程序）in return for increased safety.8.Her husband is unemployed and the family depends on c________.9.The house is conveniently ________ （位于）within the town centre.10.War has made life almost ________ (bear) for the civilians remaining in the capital.11.The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly ________ (relief).12.The center is ________ (staff) with highly trained physicians.13.Let me, as a witness, tell them what happened so that they will not be wrongly i________.14.They encountered untold difficulties and dangers before they reached their d________.15.Her 20-dollar d________ is a drop in the bucket because they need to raise thousands of dollars for thisproject.Ⅲ用所给短语的适当形式填空1.When Frederick and Catherine came down, there they found all their money _____________.2.They fly _____________, in rain and sunshine; they know the whole forest here, both within and without.3.Classical music was in its American heyday, centrally embedded in the culture _____________.4.“A tsunami is _____________ waves and the first wave may not be the largest,” said a b ulletin from the Pacific Tsunami Warning Centre.5.Fears that the world was about to _____________ fuel proved groundless.6.A good idea _____________ me that we could advertise our products on the Internet.7.Earning barely enough to support the family, father was quite happy only if he could _____________ above water.8.At early times, all matter _____________a hot and all-pervading gas.9.Ryle tried the Embassy, _____________ be told that Hugh was in a meeting.10.Much _____________, new employees are less likely to make mistakes and more likely to be adept at new jobs.Ⅳ课文内容填空（每空不超过3个单词）Alice Brown, head teacher at Falmont Primary School, was teaching 1 the floor began to sha ke. Her students’ 2 (react) was quick and correct—they moved under their desks, head first, and held on to the legs of the desks. At the same time, Miss Brown quickly opened the classroom door, in case it became 3 (damage) during the shaking and could not open. There were loud 4 (crash) of glass breaking and things 5 (fall) to the ground, but the students 6 (remain) still and waited calmly and quietly.7 moment the shaking stopped, Miss Brown sensed it was the best time for the class to make their escape. She signalled to her students to exit the classroom in 8 orderly line covering their heads with their hands. 9 one minute and twenty seconds, the whole class went down the stairs and rushed to the playground. Soon students from other classes arrived too. After 10 roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound, they relaxed, laughing, crying and hugging each other.参考答案I单词短语默写1. injure2. disaster3. orderly4. destructive5. signal6. exit7. confirm 8. reaction 9. odd 10. destination 11. column 12. distance 13. erupt 14. charity 15. staff 16. volcano 17. otherwise 18. procedure 19. locate 20. Retire 21. at large 22. roll call 23. safe and sound 24. occur to 25. keep one’s head26. far and wide 27. take the form ofⅡ词汇填空1.unearthed2. otherwise3. barred4. confirmed5. odd6. destructive7. procedures8. charity9. located10. unbearable11. relieved 12. Staffed 13. informed14. destination15. donationⅢ用所给短语的适当形式填空1. safe and sound2. far and wide3. at large4. a series of5. run out of6. occurred to7. keep his head8. took the form of9.only to 10. to his reliefⅣ课文内容填空（每空不超过3个单词）1. when2. reaction3. damaged4. crashes5. falling6. remained7. The8. an9. Within 10. a。
高中英语必修三 Unit2 词汇练习
高中英语必修三Unit2 词汇练习1. The Chinese ______ is said to be a healthier one than ______, which contains too much fat.A. food; the westB. diet; that of the westC. food; that of the westD. diet; the western2. Tourists often disturb the ______ of nature on the island.A. earthB. balanceC. mudD. balanced3. If you are ______ about Australian cities, just read the book written by Dr. Johnson.A. interestedB. anxiousC. upsetD. curious4. John was a good boy and never ______ to his parents.A. liesB. liedC. layD. laid5. The dictionary _______ there a week ago is still there.A. laidB. layC. liedD. lain6. Our holidays ______ three weeks.A. limitB. limit toC. are limited toD. are limited by7. You saved my life; I am forever ______.A. on your debtB. in debtC. on debtD. in your debt8. Tom ought not to _______ me your secret, but he meant no harm.A.have toldB.tellC.be tellingD.having told9. You boys really _______ on the seats that were reserved for the old and the pregnant when youtook the bus here.A. not ought to have satB. ought to have not satC. ought not to have satD. ought not to sit10. Don’t take a chance to do violence to the law. If you did, you could never ________it.A. get away fromB. break away fromC. do away withD. get away with11. In order to win back the customers, the owner of the restaurant decided to sell his food _______.A. in a discountB. with discountC. at a discountD. for a discount12. When reading, you needn’t have to ___ every time you meet an unknown word. Which of the following is NOT OK?A. look up a dictionaryB. refer to a dictionaryC. consult a dictionaryD. turn to a dictionary13. Their company is said to be _______ and is to ______. Protective measures must be taken toprevent our investment from going to waste.A. in heavy debt; cut downB. heavily in debt; close downC. heavily debted; put downD. heavy in debt; get down14. The man caught ______ our defense works was tried and sentenced to 10 years in prison.A. to have spied onB. spying onC. to be spying forD. spying with15. Most smokers say they _______ smoking to some degree but health experts suggest that they had better give it up______ their health.A. benefit; for the benefit ofB. benefit from; with the benefit ofC. receive goodness; in the benefit ofD. benefit from; for the benefit of16. “With more and more businesses closing down, it is hard to __ nowadays.” she said with a sigh.A. earn one’s livingB. make a livingC. make a lifeD. earn one’s life17. Putting on weight is much easier than ______; the most effective solution to solving weight problems is to have abalanced diet and do enough exercise.A. lose itB. to lose itC. losing itD. to losing18. If trees continue _______ at the present rate, it won’t be _______there is no trees for shade.A. to cut down; long beforeB. being cut down; before longC. to be cut down; long beforeD. cutting down; before long19. If one wants to succeed in this society, it is very important and necessary that one ____his ___ and avoid one’s ___A. develop; strengths; weaknessesB. develops; strengths; weaknessesC. develop; strength; weaknessD. develops; strength; weakness20. When someone ____ at you, it means he is angry or unhappy about what you have said or done.A. looksB. glancesC. staresD. glares。
外研版(2019)必修第三册Unit 2 基础知识训练(词汇语法)
外研版（2019）必修第三册Unit 2 基础知识训练（词汇·语法）一、单词拼写（词汇运用）1．He made great(贡献) to (治疗) of (癌症) . 2．The old man (捐献) all the money that he (挣) to the charity.3．He is a very(慷慨的) person and has(资助) over 20 students up to now. 4．The tourists climbed the mountain and found a (喷泉)with large amount of water. 5．Helping the people of Wuhan city stop "COVID-19" is a (使命)for the people across China.6．He was a man of forceful character, with a good (洞擦力)into an insight into others' ability of thinking.7．He has never stopped trying and showed great (毅力).8．You can also o(获得) knowledge through practice.9．Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great (成就).10．The (部门) of Health and WHO are supposed to monitor the situation closely.二、语法填空11．Don't worry. He will assist you (complete) the task.12．One of her fellow passengers came to her (assist) when she was in trouble.13．He hesitated whether to drive or take the train.14．Mary is an English major student and she also majors Chinese.15．In the last few years, China has made great (achieve) in environmental protection. 16．This project requires close teamwork. Nothing (achieve) unless we work well together.17．His laziness makes it impossible for him (achieve) success.18．He aided me (finish) the work.19．I'm collecting money aid of the homeless people.20．I often assist my mum the housework.三、选词填空（词汇运用）选词填空21．I didn't like running , but I enjoy running very much now.22．It is very hard to work and study .23．She playing the piano because she did not have much talent for music. 24．When a thing has been used, it is new.25．It took the firefighters several hours to bring the fire .26．This school in 1978 so it has a history of more than 40 years.27．He has to to support his family.28．As teachers, we must believe that we can to the lives of our students. 29．When the little girl saw her birthday presents, she .30．I all the doctors for their painstaking care when I was ill.答案解析部分1．【答案】contributions；treatment；cancer2．【答案】donated；earned3．【答案】generous；funded4．【答案】fountain5．【答案】mission6．【答案】insight7．【答案】perseverance8．【答案】obtain9．【答案】achievement10．【答案】ministry11．【答案】to complete12．【答案】assistance13．【答案】about/at14．【答案】in15．【答案】achievements16．【答案】will be achieved17．【答案】to achieve18．【答案】to finish19．【答案】in20．【答案】with【答案】21．at first22．at the same time23．gave up24．no longer25．under control26．was set up27．earn money28．make a difference29．broke into a smile30．am grateful to。
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册 Unit 2词汇短语练习(含答案)
新人教版高中英语Book 3 Unit 2词汇短语练习(含答案) 一、短语熟记1.比......更珍贵__________________________2.把某事托付给某人_____________________3.帮助某人渡过难关_____________________4.被......深深地影响了____________________5.选择去做某事_________________________6.考虑到某事；想起......___________________7.宁愿做某事___________________________8.从......毕业____________________________9.易于做某事，往往会发生某事___________10.对......负责___________________________二、用所给词的恰当形式填空1.He pointed at the diagram _____________(illustrate) his point.2.The tax cuts produced a favourable _____________(respond) from the public.3.There is nothing _____________(important) than study when we are young.4.He _____________(reject) their offer of a job because of low salary.5.The company decided to make an _____________(appoint) with a new manager.6.It is a great honor to be elected _____________ a model worker.7.Her new novel _____________(publish) last week and sold well.8.It is more likely that physically _____________(energy) children will become healthy adults.9.In response to _____________(complain), the company reviewed its safety procedures.10.One in seven _____________(accident) is caused by sleepy drivers.11.When I came in, the children were _____________(whisper) in the corner.12.My best friend Tom always comes to my _____________(assist) when I am in trouble.13.I _____________(bite) my lip to keep from crying out as I heard the bad news.14.A team of nurses assisted the doctor in performing the _____________(operate) yesterday.15.The poor girl _____________(disguise) her sorrow beneath a cheerful appearance when hearing the words.16.The _____________(spill) coffee has left a mark on the table cloth.17.Despite having twisted his ankle, he got up and _____________(limp) away.18.You had better put your dark glass on as it can prevent your eyes from ______(harm) by sunshine.10.The bell _____________(ring), all students rushed into the classroom.三、选词填空1.I’m sure many of them would be very happy to _________________ part-time English editors.2.More and more people _________________ buy daily supplies on the Internet.3. He didn’t want to _________________ his job and lead an empty life.4.The custom of putting up red paper and firing firecrackers is to __________ an animal called Nian.5.The match took nearly three hours and was interrupted _________________ by rain.6.Supporters of the new law appear to be __________. It is more likely to come into effect next year.Part 2:7.She left the room _________________ so I went after her.8.Not many people managed to escape _________________.9.I am sorry to hear that he _________________ last month.10.There is a tablet _________________ those who died.11.Staying up very late every night _________________ children.12.Failures repeating failures threw him _________________ but his good friend gave him his hand.13.In our _________________class, we practised on one another.14.I said thanks to my friends who gave me _________________ encouragement.答案一、1.be more precious than2.entrust sb. with sth.3.carry sb. through4.be deeply affected by5.choose to do6.think of7.rather than 8.graduate from 9.tend to do 10.be resposible for二、1.to illustrate2.response3.more important4.rejected5.apppointment6.as7.was published8.energeticplaints10.accidents11.whispering 12.assistance 13.bit 14.operation15.disguised16.spilt 17.limped 18.being harmed 19.ringing三、1.be hired as2.tend to3.retire from4.scare away5.at time6.in the majorityPart 2:7.in tears 8.in disguise 9.passed away 10. in memory of 11.does harm to12.in despair 13.first aid 14.a great deal of。
高中英语新人教版必修三unit2词汇默写练习(附参考答案)
高中英语必修三unit2词汇默写练习班级考号姓名总分1.______________ adj.道德的；道义上的；n.品行；道德；寓意2.______________ n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质3.______________n.进退两难的境地；困境________________________ 道德困境4.________________________ vt.道德困境昏倒；晕厥；adj.不清楚的；微弱的5.______________ vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图6.______________ adj.珍稀的；宝贵的7.______________vt.委托；交付8.______________ 帮助某人渡过难关9.______________ n.结婚；婚姻10.______________ n.大部分；大多数11________________________ vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚12.________________________ n.(小组)教学；讲课13.______________n.专业服务费；报酬14________________________ 学费15.________________________ n.回答；回复；vi.做出反应；回应16.______________ n.反应；回答；回复17.______________n.协会；联合会；工会18.________________________ n.奖学金19.________________________ vt.聘任；雇佣；租用；n.租借；租用20.________________________ n.医师；(尤指)内科医生21.________________________ n.住院医师22.______________ n.同事；同僚23.______________ vt.拒绝接受；不录用24.________________________ n.拒绝接受；否决25.______________ vt.任命；委派26.________________________ n.诊所；门诊部27.________________________ adj.遥远的28.________________________ vt.选举；推选29.______________ n.选举；推选；当选30.______________ n.十年；十年期31________________________ n.在别处；去别处32.________________________ vt.照顾；照料；n.倾向；趋于33.______________ 易于做某事；往往会发生某事34.______________ vt.发表(作品)；出版35.______________n.员工；全体职员36.________________________ vi.&vt.退休；退职；退出37.______________n.节省物；节省；节约；[pl.]储蓄金；存款38.______________ n.学前班；幼儿园39.________________________ n.道德原则；法则；原则40.________________________ adj.被动的；服从的41.________________________ adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的42.________________________ vt.惊吓；使害怕；vi.受惊吓43.______________ adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的44.________________________ n.保险；保险业45.________________________ adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的46.______________vt.接替；取代；更换47.________________________ n.事故；车祸；失事48.________________________ n.手术；企业；经营49.______________vi.&vt.悄声说；耳语；低语；n.耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传50.______________ n.子夜；午夜51.______________n.进口；进口商品；vt.进口；输入；引进52.______________ n.出口；出口商品；vt.出口；输出；传播53.________________________ n.(行星的)极；地极54.________________________ n.(坐着时的)大腿部；(跑道等的)一圈55.________________________ vi.&vt.(bit，bitten)咬；叮；蛰；n.(咬下的)一口；咬伤56.______________ n.嘴唇57________________________ vt.帮助；援助58.______________ 急救59.________________________ 去世60.________________________ n.主席；主持人；董事长61.______________ n.记忆力；回忆62.________________________ 作为对……的纪念63.________________________ n.一连串(人或事)；链子；链条64.________________________ n.咖啡馆；小餐馆65.______________ n.(餐馆的)女服务员；女侍者66.________________________ adj.怀孕的；妊娠的67.______________ vt.装扮；假扮；掩盖；n.伪装；化妆用具68.________________________ n.枫树；槭树69.________________________ n.手推车；运货马车70.________________________ vi.&vt.(使)洒出(使)溢出71.______________ 被……绊倒72.________________________ vi.跛行；一瘸一拐的走73.______________]n.眼泪；泪水______________ 流着泪；含着泪74.________________________ vi.&vt.伤害；损害75.________________________ n.绝望；vi.绝望；感到无望________________________ 处于绝望中76.________________________ n.力量；威力77.________________________ 大量78.________________________ n.寓言；寓言故事79.________________________ n.(网球等的)球场；法院；法庭80.________________________ adj.灵活的；可变通的81.______________ n.收入；收益82.______________ prep.每；每一83.______________ adv.因此；所以84.______________n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑附：参考答案1.moral[ˈmɒrəl]adj.道德的；道义上的；n.品行；道德；寓意2.virtue[ˈvɜːtjuː]n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质3.dilemma[dɪˈlɛmə]n.进退两难的境地；困境moral dilemma[ˈmɒrəl dɪˈlɛmə]道德困境4.faint[feɪnt]vt.道德困境昏倒；晕厥；adj.不清楚的；微弱的5.illustrate[ˈɪləstreɪt]vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图6.precious[ˈprɛʃəs]adj.珍稀的；宝贵的7.entrust[ɪnˈtrʌst]vt.委托；交付8.carry...through...帮助某人渡过难关9.marriage[ˈmærɪʤ]n.结婚；婚姻10.majority[məˈʤɒrɪti]n.大部分；大多数11complain[kəmˈpleɪn]vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚12.tuition[tju(ː)ˈɪʃən]n.(小组)教学；讲课13.fee[fiː]n.专业服务费；报酬14.tuition fees[tju(ː)ˈɪʃən fiːz]学费15.respond[rɪsˈpɒnd]n.回答；回复；vi.做出反应；回应16.response[rɪsˈpɒns]n.反应；回答；回复17.union[ˈjuːnjən]n.协会；联合会；工会18.scholarship[ˈskɒləʃɪp]n.奖学金19.hire[ˈhaɪə]vt.聘任；雇佣；租用；n.租借；租用20.physician[fɪˈzɪʃən]n.医师；(尤指)内科医生21.resident physician[ˈrɛzɪdənt fɪˈzɪʃən]n.住院医师22.colleague[ˈkɒliːg]n.同事；同僚23.reject[ˈriːʤɛkt]vt.拒绝接受；不录用24.rejection[rɪˈʤɛkʃən]n.拒绝接受；否决25.appoint[əˈpɔɪnt]vt.任命；委派26.clinic[ˈklɪnɪk]n.诊所；门诊部27.faraway[ˈfɑːrəˌweɪ]adj.遥远的28.elect[ɪˈlɛkt]vt.选举；推选29.election[ɪˈlɛkʃən]n.选举；推选；当选30.decade[ˈdɛkeɪd]n.十年；十年期31.elsewhere[ˈɛlsˈweə]n.在别处；去别处32.tend[tɛnd]vt.照顾；照料；n.倾向；趋于33.tend to do...易于做某事；往往会发生某事34.publish[ˈpʌblɪʃ]vt.发表(作品)；出版35.staff[stɑːf]n.员工；全体职员36.retire[rɪˈtaɪə]vi.&vt.退休；退职；退出37.saving[ˈseɪvɪŋ]n.节省物；节省；节约；[pl.]储蓄金；存款38.kindergarten[ˈkɪndəˌgɑːtn]n.学前班；幼儿园39.principle[ˈprɪnsəpl]n.道德原则；法则；原则40.passive[ˈpæsɪv]adj.被动的；服从的41.scared[skeəd]adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的42.scare[skeə]vt.惊吓；使害怕；vi.受惊吓43.sharp[ʃɑːp]adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的44.insurance[ɪnˈʃʊərəns]n.保险；保险业45.energetic[ˌɛnəˈʤɛtɪk]adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的46.replace[rɪˈpleɪs]vt.接替；取代；更换47.accident[ˈæksɪdənt]n.事故；车祸；失事48.operation[ˌɒpəˈreɪʃən]n.手术；企业；经营49.whisper[ˈwɪspə]vi.&vt.悄声说；耳语；低语；n.耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传50.midnight[ˈmɪdnaɪt]n.子夜；午夜51.import[ˈɪmpɔːt]n.进口；进口商品；vt.进口；输入；引进52.export[ˈɛkspɔːt]n.出口；出口商品；vt.出口；输出；传播53.pole[pəʊl]n.(行星的)极；地极p[læp]n.(坐着时的)大腿部；(跑道等的)一圈55.bite[baɪt]vi.&vt.(bit，bitten)咬；叮；蛰；n.(咬下的)一口；咬伤56.lip[lɪp]n.嘴唇57.assist[əˈsɪst]vt.帮助；援助58.first aid[fɜːst eɪd]急救59.pass away[pɑːs əˈweɪ]去世60.chairman[ˈʧeəmən]n.主席；主持人；董事长61.memory[ˈmɛməri]n.记忆力；回忆62.in memory of[ɪn ˈmɛməri ɒv]作为对……的纪念63.chain[ʧeɪn]n.一连串(人或事)；链子；链条64.café[ˈkæfeɪ]n.咖啡馆；小餐馆65.waitress[ˈweɪtrɪs]n.(餐馆的)女服务员；女侍者66.pregnant[ˈprɛgnənt]adj.怀孕的；妊娠的67.disguise[dɪsˈgaɪz]vt.装扮；假扮；掩盖；n.伪装；化妆用具68.maple[ˈmeɪpl]n.枫树；槭树69.cart[kɑːt]n.手推车；运货马车70.spill[spɪl]vi.&vt.(使)洒出(使)溢出71.trip over 被……绊倒72.limp[lɪmp]vi.跛行；一瘸一拐的走73.tear[teə]n.眼泪；泪水in tears[ɪn teəz]流着泪；含着泪74.harm[hɑːm]vi.&vt.伤害；损害75.despair[dɪsˈpeə]n.绝望；vi.绝望；感到无望in despair[ɪn dɪsˈpeə]处于绝望中76.might[maɪt]n.力量；威力77.a great deal of[ə greɪt diːl ɒv]大量78.fable[ˈfeɪbl]n.寓言；寓言故事79.court[kɔːt]n.(网球等的)球场；法院；法庭80.flexible[ˈflɛksəbl]adj.灵活的；可变通的81.income[ˈɪnkʌm]n.收入；收益82.per[pɜː]prep.每；每一83.therefore[ˈðeəfɔː]adv.因此；所以84.tension[ˈtɛnʃən]n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑。
必修3 Unit2重点单词归纳与练习
Ａ ｂ ａ ｌ ａ ｎ ｃ ｅ ｄ ｄｉ ｅ ｔ ｐ ｒ ｏ ｖ ｉ ｄ ｅ ｓ ｎ ｕｔ ｒ ｉ ｔ ｉ ｏ ｎ ｆ ｏｒ ｙ ｏ ｕｒ
说谎 ； ａ ｗｈ ｉ ｔ ｅ ｌ ｉ ｅ善意 的谎 言
Ｉ ｔ ａ ｐ ｐｅ ａ ｒ ｓ ｔ ｈ ａ ｔ ｗ ｈａ ｔ Ｉ ｓ ａ ｉ ｄ ｗａ ｓ ｔ ｌ ｎ ｔ ｒ ｕ ｅ ，ｂ ｕｔ
Ｎｅ ｖ ｅ ｒ ｓ ｔ ａ ｎ ｄ ｕｐ ｉ ｎ ａ ｃ ａ ｎ ｏｅ ；ｉ ｔ ｗｉ ｌ ｌ ｇ ｅ ｔ ｏ ｆ
Ｗ ｅ ｗｉ ｌ ｌ ｃ ｏ ｎｓ ｕ ｌ ｔ ｔ ｏ ｇ ｅ ｔ ｈｅ ｒ ａ ｂｏ ｕ ｔ ｈｅ ｒ
ｂ Ｊ ａ Ｉ １ ｃ ｅ ａ ｎ ｄ ｔ ｕ ｍ ｏ ｖ ｅ ｒ ． 坐 在 独 木舟 里 ，千 万不 ｅ ｄ ｕ ｃ ａ ｔ ｉ Ｏ ｌ １ ． 我 们将 一起 商议 她 的教育 事 宜 。 要 站起 来 ， 那样 独木 舟会 因 失去 平衡而 翻掉 。 Ｉ ｎｅ ｅ ｄ ｔ ｏ ｃ ｏｎ ｓ ｕ ｌ ｔ ｗ ｉ ｔ ｈ ｎ ｗ ｃ ｏ ｌ ｌ ｅ ａ ｇ ｕ ｅ ｓ ｏ ｎ
必修三Unit2词汇训练学生版
外研版高中英语必修三第二单元词汇训练一、重点词汇1.n.贡献2.n.减轻，缓减3.n.短缺，缺乏4.adj.内部的5.adj.有效的，产生预期效果的6.为......提供资金，资助7.v.再利用，回收利用8.n.喷水池9.v.挣（钱）10.v.捐赠，捐献11.突然笑起来12.n.基金会13.n.顿悟，猛醒14.n.不屈不挠15.n.真实，现实16.v.持续，延伸17.n.职责，使命18.n.疾病，病19.n.残疾，残障20.n.地区，地方21.adj.敏感的，容易生气的22.adj.慷慨的，大方的23.v.迟疑，犹豫24.n．癌症25.adj.王室的，皇家的26.adj.机构，团体27.n.帮助，援助28.n．登记，注册29.n．证实，证明1.Nazi n．2.Jewish adj.3.aid v.4.temporary adj.itary n．6.rise to one's feet7.achievement n．8.knighthood n．9.chief adj.10.major adj.11.treatment n．12.obtain v.13.drug n．14.certificate n.15.ministry n.16.further adj.二、拓展词汇1. _________ n.贡献→ _________ v.捐献；撰稿→ _________ n.捐赠者；撰稿人2. _________ n.减轻，缓解→ _________ v.减轻，缓解3. _________ n.短缺，不足，缺乏→ _________ adj.短缺的，不足的4. _________ adj.内部的5. _________ adj.有效的→ _________ n.效应，结果→ _________ adv.有效地6. _________ v.为…提供资金；资助7. _________ v.挣（钱），赢得8. _________ v.捐献，捐赠→ _________ n.捐赠→ _________ n.捐赠者9. _________ n.现实，真实→ _________ adj.真实的→ _________ adv.真正地→ _________ v.实现10. _________ n.疾病，病11. _________ n.残疾，残障→ _________ v.使伤残→ _________ adj.有残疾的→ _________ adj.能够；有才能的→ _________ n.能力12. _________ adj.大方的，慷慨的→ _________ adv.大方地，慷慨地→ _________ n.大方；慷慨13. _________v.迟疑，犹豫→ _________n.迟疑，犹豫14. _________ n.癌症15. _________ n.帮助，援助→ _________ v.帮助，援助→ _________ n.助手；adj.助手的16. _________ n.登记，注册→ _________ v.登记，注册17. _________ n.证实，证明→ _________ v.证实，证明18. _________ v.&n.帮助，援助19. _________ n.军队adj.军事的20. _________ n.成绩，成就→ _________ v.达到，完成21. _________ adj.最高级别的，首席的22. _________ adj.重要的，主要的→ _________ n.大部分，大多数23. _________ n.治疗；疗法→ _________ v.治疗；以… 态度对待24. _________ n.证明书，证书25. _________ adj.更多的，附加的三、重点短语1.实现某人的梦想2.为...作出贡献3.向...表示敬意4.谋生5.突然笑起来6.实际上7.从...中获益8.站起身来9.结果是，证明是10.建立，设置，创建11.有作用/关系/影响12.记录13.在某一时刻14.去世。
新人教版高中英语必修三第二单元单词练习题
必修第三册Unit 2一、词性转换1. ________vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图→________ n.例证；说明；(书籍、文章等中的)插图，图解2. _________ v.结婚，娶，嫁→_________n. 结婚；婚姻3. _________ adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究→_________ n. 大部分；大多数4. _________ vt.回答；回复vi做出反应；回应→_________ n.回答5. _________ n. 学者→_________ n. 奖学金6. _________ vt.拒绝接受；不录用→_________ n.拒绝接受；否决7. _________ vt. 任命；委派→_________ n.约见，约会8. _________ vt.选举；推选→_________ n.选举；推选；当选9. _________ vt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于→_________ n. 趋势；倾向10. _________ vi.&vt.退休；退职；退出→ _________ n.退休11. _________ vt.惊吓；使害怕vi.受惊吓→ _________ adj. 害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→ _________ adj.恐怖的；吓人的12. _________ vt.给……买保险，为……投保→_________ n. 保险；保险业13. _________ vt.接替；取代；更换→_________n.代替(者)；替换(物)14. _________ vi.运转；运作vt.操作→_________ n. 操作员；接线员→_________ n. 手术；企业；经营15. _________ vt.帮助；援助→_________ n. 助手；助理→_________ n.帮助；援助16. _________ adj.紧张的；拉紧的→_________n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑17. _________n.& vt.伤害；损害→_________ adj.有害的→_________ adj.无害的18. _________ adj.灵活的；可变通的→_________n.柔韧性；灵活性二、词块翻译1. 道德困境__________________2. 帮助某人渡过难关__________________3. 学费__________________4. 住院医师__________________5. 易于做某事；往往会发生某事__________________6. 急救__________________7. 去世__________________8. 作为对……的纪念__________________9. 被……绊倒__________________10. 流着泪；含着泪__________________11. 处于绝望中__________________12. 大量__________________三、单句语法填空1. She went to live abroad after the break-up of her _________ (marry).2. The _________ (major) of students find it quite hard to live on the amount of money they get.3. The exhibition has received a positive _________ (respond) from visitors.4. The _________ (reject) of such plans does not mean we are not interested.5. She made an _________ (appoint) for her son to see the doctor.6. Although I’ve been working ever since leaving school, I won’t be voting in the next general _________ (elect) because I won’t be old enough.7. We tend _________ (get) cold winters and warm, dry summers in this part of the country.8. I’m _________ (scare) of telling her what really happened.9. We will know in a couple of days if the _________ (operate) to restore (恢复) her sight was successful.10. A service was held _________ memory of those who had died in the fighting.参考答案一、词性转换1.illustrate；illustration2.marry；marriage3.major；majority4.respond；response5.scholar；scholarship6.reject；rejection7.appoint；appointment8.elect；election9.tend；tendency 10.retire；retirement 11.scare；scared；scary 12.insure；insurance 13.replace；replacement 14.operate；operator；operation 15.assist；assistant；assistance 16.tense；tension 17. harm；harmful；harmless 18.flexible；flexibility二、词块翻译1. moral dilemma2. carry sb through sth3. tuition fees4. resident physician5. tend to do sth6. first aid7. pass away8. in memory of9. trip over 10. in tears11. in despair 12. a great deal (of)三、单句语法填空1.marriage2.majority3. response4.rejection5.appointment6.election7.to get 8.scared 9.operation 10.in。
高一英语新人教版必修3Unit2_词汇练习
English Exercises (B3 Unit2 词汇)1.Susan is on a special ______ to lose ______.A. food; herB. diet; herC. food; /D. diet; /2.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of ______.A. energyB. sourceC. powerD. material3.It is important to conserve ______. A. energy B. force C. power D. speed4.Tourists often disturb the ______ of nature on the island.A. earthB. balanceC. mudD. balanced5.If you are ______ about Australian cities, just read the book written by Dr. Johnson.A. interestedB. anxiousC. upsetD. curious6.John was a good boy and never ______ to his parents.A. liesB. liedC. layD. laid7.The dictionary _______ there a week ago is still there.A. laidB. layC. liedD. lain8.It’s the ______ in the country to pick flowers on the first day of spring.A. customB. useC. normalD. habit9.The new shop across the road has taken away most of my _______.A. shopperB. customC. customersD. customs10.He wanted to rid himself ______ the burden of the secret.A. withB. toC. offD. of11.Although a large ______ of money was used and a ______ of doctors and nurses lost theirlives in fighting against SARS, we were able to win the battle in the end.A. number; amountB. amount; numberC. amount; amountD. number; number12.Our holidays ______ three weeks.A. limitB. limit toC. are limited toD. are limited by13.Y ou saved my life; I am forever ______.A. on your debtB. in debtC. on debtD. in your debt14.More and more students are ______ this modern type of teaching.A. benefitedB. benefitingC. benefited fromD. benefiting from15.Who exactly stands to ______ these changes?A. benefitB. benefit fromC. benefitedD. benefiting from16.I don’t like ______ you speak to your mother.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which17. –I’m afraid Mr. Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock. –Oh, ______I won’t wait.A. no doubtB. after allC. in that caseD. in this way18.Of the three ways you have suggested ______ the heating problem, I think the first one is thebest.A. solvingB. solveC. to solveD. to solving19.When hearing the bad news, the girl can’t help ______.A. cryingB. to cryC. cryD. be cried20.Martin was made ______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washC. washingD. be washed21.The room ______ angry people.A. was full ofB. was full withC. was fullD. was filled of22.______ a quarrel between Frank and Sue.A. It seemed to beB. There seemed thatC. There seemed to beD. They seemed as if23.–Why are you tired ______climbing mountains?--When I was a small boy, I was too tired ______ climbing mountains because I lived in a remote mountainous village.A. of; ofB. with; withC. of; withD. with; of24.The film was rather ______ and I almost went to sleep.A. tiredB. tiringC. movedD. movingdies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane______.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off26.Before the war broke out, many people in safe places ______ possessions—they could nottake with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away27.–Have they ______ their child?--Not yet. And more people have joined in ______ the neighborhood for the missing girl.A. found out; looking forB. found; searchingC. found out; searching forD. found; search28.–I hurried to the railway station, only _____ all the tickets for tomorrow had been sold out.--Bad luck. Now we should telephone and _____ the information about tomorrow’s flight.A. found; found outB. to find; find outC. finding; to find outD. find out; find29.We have to ______ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.A. get awayB. get acrossC. get throughD. get in30.Susan ______ her living as a part-time secretary. A. took B. made C. got D. had31.I’d like to buy a house—modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in allB. above allC. after allD. at all32.The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to ______ our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over33.–I just heard that tickets for tonight’s show had been sold out. --Oh, no! ________.A. I was looking forward to thatB. It doesn’t matterC. I knew it alreadyD. It’s notat all interesting34.–We’d like you to start work tomorrow if possible.--I’m sorry, but I can’t possibly start until Monday. ___________?A. Do you agree with meB. Is that a good ideaC. Do you think I’m rightD. Willthat be all right35. –On which end shall I sit in the boat? --________, as long as you keep still.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. Any36.______keep quiet or leave the room at once. A. Nor B. Neither C. Either D. Not37.Either the students or the teacher ______ to go there.A. hopeB. are hopingC. is hopingD. is hoped38.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding39.After marriage the world famous man, who was a leading role in physics, decided to give uphis wife ______ his career.A. more thanB. rather thanC. instead ofD. in place of40.My name is Robert, ______ most of my friends call me Bob for short.A. thenB. insteadC. howeverD. but41.So many trees have been ______ that the ground was covered with ______ trees.A. cut away; fallingB. cut off; fellC. cut up; fallingD. cut down; fallen42.It will be ______ before she gets well.43.My father is going to stay in Beijing for ______.44.This happened ______ last summer.A. some timesB. some timeC. sometimeD. sometimes45.My uncle ______ until he was forty-five.A. marriedB. didn’t marryC. wasn’t marryingD. would marry46.The ______ boy was last seen ______ near the East Lake.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD. missed; to play47.Seeing the sun ______ above the surface of the sea, we were very glad.A. raisingB. risingC. to raiseD. to rise48.The woman was heard ______. A. cry B. cried C. to cry D. cries49.He has to make himself ______that he is not a thief.A. believeB. to believeC. believedD. to be believed50.To have the wonderful cloth ______ new clothes, they had the machine _____all day long.A. made into; runB. made into; runningC. made of; workD. made of; working。
高中英语人教版必修第三册 unit2 单词检测(含答案)
Book3 unit 2 单词测试1.____________________adj.道德的;道义上的.____________________adv道义上;道德上_____________________adj.不道德的:邪恶的2.__________________adj.珍稀的:宝贵的.___________________adv.过分讲究地;昂贵地3.___________________ v.(和某人)结婚:嫁:娶____________________adj.已婚的_____________________n.结婚:婚姻4.____________________adj.主要的:重要的;大的____________________.n.大部分;大多数5.______________________v.抱怨:埋怨:发牢骚________________n.不满的原因;抱怨;埋怨complain________________对....抱怨6.____________________v..回答.回应______________n. 回答，答复7._________________v.拒绝接受:不予考虑:拒收__________________n.拒绝;否决:抛弃8.___________________v.任命:委任:安排__________________n约会:约定;任命appoint__________任命为9.__________________v.选举:推选_____________________n.选举.推选10._________________adv.在(或去、到)别处__________________别的什么地方11.______________v.出版:发行______________n.出版人:发行人___________________出版:发行:发布12._______________v.(使)退休________________adj.已退休的 _____________n.退休13._________________v.使惊吓:使害怕__________________adj.吓人的___________________adj.害怕的14.__________________adj.锋利的:锐利的____________________v.(使)变得锋利15.________________adj,确信:肯定_______________v.投保:给.....保险_______________n.保险,保险业16.__________________n.精力_____________________adj.精力充沛的:力量充满活力的17.__________________ v.代替:取代_____________________ 取代____________________接替某人的位置代替 replace______________代替18.__________________n.进口__________________ v.出口19.__________________adj.神经紧张的:担心的___________________n.紧张20.___________________ 帮助某人渡过难关._________________________帮助某人脱离(困境)21.___________________ 倾向于做某事_____________________打算做某事22.___________________ 许多_____________________很多的 ___________________大量的23._____________________ 记忆力:回忆_______________________作为对....的纪念24.________________________n.绝望v.感到无望___________________despair处于绝望中答案：1.moral morally immoral 2.precious preciously3.marrymarried marriage4.major plain complaint about6.respond response7,reject re jection8.appoint appointment9.elect election10,elsewherewhere else11.publish publisher publishment12,retireretired retirement13,scare scaring scared14.sharpsharpen15.sure insure insurance16.energy energetic17.replace take the place of take the place of sb.with18.import export19.tense tension20.carry sb.throughsth.help sb.out of21.tend to do sth.intend to do sth.22.a great deal of plenty of large quantities of 23.memory in memory of24.despair in。
人教版英语必修三unit2知识点以及相应练习(超级好)
第一板块核心单词归纳集释＝be beneficial to sb. 对某人(非常)有益处[单词集成训练]Ⅰ.根底点全练1．单句语法填空/补全句子①If your knowledge can (combine) with my experience, we’re sure to succeed.③—Would you like some more chicken?—No, thanks. I am a diet and I’m trying to lose weight.④The boy showed (curious) about what was going on.⑤The government decided to take some measures (strength) the economy.第二板块| 短语句型归纳集释1．“Nothing could be better，〞 he thought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。
〞1“否认词＋比拟级〞构造表示最高级意义，通常意为“没有比……更……；没有像……一样……〞。
常用的否认词有no， not，never， nothing， nobody， hardly等。
2can/could＋never/not＋enough/too ...“再……也不过分〞。
t ask for a better (good) boss.为史蒂文森先生工作真好——我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。
②It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier (happy) than I was.直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
③—Must I turn off the gas after cooking?—Of course.You can_never_be_too_careful with that.——做完饭后我必须关上煤气吗？——当然，在用煤气方面越小2．He could not have Yong Hui getting_away_with telling people lies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚！某事〞。
高一英语新人教版必修3Unit2词汇练习
English Exercises (B3 Unit2 词汇) 1. Susan is on a special ______ to lose ______. A. food; her B. diet; her C. food; / D. diet; / 2. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of ______. A. energy B. source C. power D. material 3. It is important to conserve ______. A. energy B. force C. power D. speed 4. Tourists often disturb the ______ of nature on the island. A. earth B. balance C. mud D. balanced 5. If you are ______ about Australian cities, just read the book written by Dr. Johnson. A. interested B. anxious C. upset D. curious 6. John was a good boy and never ______ to his parents. A. lies B. lied C. lay D. laid 7. The dictionary _______ there a week ago is still there. A. laid B. lay C. lied D. lain 8. It It’’s the ______ in the country to pick flowers on the first day of spring. A. custom B. use C. normal D. habit 9. The new shop across the road has taken away most of my _______. A. shopper B. custom C. customers D. customs 10. He wanted to rid himself ______ the burden of the secret. A. with B. to C. off D. of 11. Although a large ______ of money was used and a ______ of doctors and nurses lost their lives in fighting against SARS, we were able to win the battle in the end. A. number; amount B. amount; number C. amount; amount D. number; number 12. Our holidays ______ three weeks. A. limit B. limit to C. are limited to D. are limited by 13. You saved my life; I am forever ______. A. on your debt B. in debt C. on debt D. in your debt 14. More and more students are ______ this modern type of teaching. A. benefited B. benefiting C. benefited from D. benefiting from 15. Who exactly stands to ______ these changes? A. benefit B. benefit from C. benefited D. benefiting from 16. I don ’t like ______ you speak to your mother. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 17. –I’–I’m afraid Mr. Wood can m afraid Mr. Wood can’t see you until 4 o ’clock. –Oh, ______I won ’t wait. A. no doubt B. after all C. in that case D. in this way 18. Of the three ways you have suggested ______ the heating problem, I think the first one is the best. A. solving B. solve C. to solve D. to solving 19. When hearing the bad news, the girl can ’t help ______. A. crying B. to cry C. cry D. be cried 20. Martin was made ______ the truck for a week as a punishment. A. to wash B. wash C. washing D. be washed 21. The room ______ angry people. A. was full of B. was full with C. was full D. was filled of 22. ______ a quarrel between Frank and Sue. A. It seemed to be B. There seemed that C. There seemed to be D. They seemed as if 23. –Why are you tired ______climbing mountains? --When --When I I I was was was a a a small small small boy, boy, boy, I I I was was was too too too tired tired tired ______ ______ ______ climbing climbing climbing mountains mountains mountains because because because I I I lived lived lived in in in a a a remote remote mountainous village. A. of; of B. with; with C. of; with D. with; of 24. The film was rather ______ and I almost went to sleep. A. tired B. tiring C. moved D. moving 25. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane______. A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off 26. Before the war broke out, many people in safe places ______ possessions —they could not take with them. A. threw away B. put away C. gave away D. carried away 27. –Have they ______ their child? --Not yet. And more people have joined in ______ the neighborhood for the missing girl. A. found out; looking for B. found; searching C. found out; searching for D. found; search 28. –I hurried to the railway station, only _____ all the tickets for tomorrow had been sold out. --Bad luck. Now we should telephone and _____ the information about tomorrow ’s flight. A. found; found out B. to find; find out C. finding; to find out D. find out; find 29. We have to ______ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way. A. get away B. get across C. get through D. get in 30. Susan ______ her living as a part-time secretary. A. took B. made C. got D. had 31. I’I’d like to buy a house d like to buy a house—modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all 32. The final examination is coming up soon. It ’s time for us to ______ our studies. A. get down to B. get out C. get back for D. get over 33. –I just heard that tickets for tonight ’s show had been sold out. --Oh, no! ________. A. I was looking forward to that B. It doesn ’t matter C. I knew it already D. It’s not at all interesting 34. –e W e’’d like you to start work tomorrow if possible. ----I’I’I’m sorry, but I can m sorry, but I can’t possibly start until Monday. ___________? A. Do you agree with me B. Is that a good idea C. Do you think I’I’m right m right D. Will that be all right 35. –On which end shall I sit in the boat? --________, as long as you keep still. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. Any 36. ______keep quiet or leave the room at once. A. Nor B. Neither C. Either D. Not 37. Either the students or the teacher ______ to go there. A. hope B. are hoping C. is hoping D. is hoped 38. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle. A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding 39. After After marriage marriage marriage the the the world world world famous famous famous man, man, man, who who who was was was a a a leading leading leading role role role in in in physics, physics, physics, decided decided decided to to to give give give up up up his his his wife wife ______ his career. A. more than B. rather than C. instead of D. in place of 40. My name is Robert, ______ most of my friends call me Bob for short. A. then B. instead C. however D. but 41. So many trees have been ______ that the ground was covered with ______ trees. A. cut away; falling B. cut off; fell C. cut up; falling D. cut down; fallen 42. It will be ______ before she gets well. 43. My father is going to stay in Beijing for ______. 44. This happened ______ last summer. A. some times B. some time C. sometime D. sometimes 45. My uncle ______ until he was forty-five. A. married B. didn ’t marry C. wasn ’t marrying D. would marry 46. The ______ boy was last seen ______ near the East Lake. A. missing; playing B. missing; play C. missed; played D. missed; to play 47. Seeing the sun ______ above the surface of the sea, we were very glad. A. raising B. rising C. to raise D. to rise 48. The woman was heard ______. A. cry B. cried C. to cry D. cries 49. He has to make himself ______that he is not a thief. A. believe B. to believe C. believed D. to be believed 50. To have the wonderful cloth ______ new clothes, they had the machine _____all day long. A. made into; run B. made into; running C. made of; work D. made of; working 51. ______production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A. As B. For C. With D. Through 52. On ______ the news, Mary cried with her face in hands. A. heard; buried B. hearing; burying C. heard; burying D. hearing; buried Keys: 0101——05 D A A BD 0606——10 B A A C D 1111——15 B C D D B 1616——20 A C C A A 2121——25 A C C A B 2626——30 B B B D B 3131——35 B A A D A 3636——40 C C C B D 4141——45 D B B C B 4646——52 A B C C B C D 。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三Unit2词汇同步练习
2014-2015 学年高一英语必修三Unit2 词汇练习I.用适合的填空。
1.I need to pay off all my d________ before I leave the city.2.Life is l_______, but learning is limitless.3. A person’ s life is, but love is lasting.4.A timely rain will ________ ( 有利于 ) the crops in the field.5.The ability to keep calm is one of his many________ ( 点 ).6. The two parties have（合，合）to form a government.7.She ________ ( 息 ) with relief that it was all over.8.If the pain continues， c________ your doctor.9.In order to stay s________，she eats very little every day.10. We should try our best to keep the b of nature or we’ ll behedpunisby it.II.填空，注意运用正确的形式。
combine⋯ with earn one’s living cut⋯ down put on weight of great benefit spy on tell lies be on a diet before long in debt glare at no longer1. ________ is a bad habit especially for the young.2.She________ by singing in the pub, hoping to become famous one day.3.She began to take exercise, because she was afraid of ________.4.Mr. Smith is good at ________ teaching ________ pleasure.5.We need to ________ the article________ to 1000 words.6.China today is ______________________ what she used to be thirty years ago.7.They didn ’ t fight，but stood there ______________________ one another.8.The new credit cards will be ____________________________ to our customers.9.It looks as if it will rain ____________________.10.Mary ___________________and lost four pounds.11.It ’s said that he is heavily ___________.12.No one is _______________ you. Don’tbe much too sensitive.III.单项选择。
人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit 2 基础知识训练(词汇语法)
人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 2 基础知识训练（词汇·语法）一、单词拼写（词汇运用）(共11题；共33分)1．（20分）11、词性转换（1）（1分）vt. (举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图→n. 例证；说明；(书籍、文章等中的)插图，图解（2）（1分）v. 结婚，娶，嫁→n. 结婚；婚姻（3）（1分）adj. 主要的；重要的；大的n. 主修课程；主修学生vi. 主修；专门研究→n. 大部分；大多数（4）（1分）vt. 回答；回复vi做出反应；回应→n. 回答（5）（1分）n. 学者→n. 奖学金（6）（1分）vt. 拒绝接受；不录用→n. 拒绝接受；否决（7）（1分）vt. 任命；委派→n. 约见，约会（8）（1分）vt. 选举；推选→n. 选举；推选；当选（9）（1分）vt. 照顾；照料vi. 倾向；趋于→n. 趋势；倾向（10）（1分）vi. &vt. 退休；退职；退出→ n. 退休2．（1分）The invitation says that everyone should wear a (伪装).3．（4分）Many students (抱怨) about the high (学费) fees of the university. But the official related (回应), "We charge fees based on certain rules, and our (奖学金) is on the increase."4．（1分）They expect him to do well in the next (选举).5．（1分）In a good (婚姻), both husband and wife work hard to solve any problems that arise.6．（1分）The coffee is so full that it might (溢出) out of the glass.7．（1分）There is often a (紧张关系) between the aims of the company and the wishes of the employees.8．（1分）He offered his seat to the (怀孕的) woman.9．（1分）We all shared in her happiness when she won the (奖学金).10．（1分）He has (灵活的) working hours.11．（1分）Time is the most (宝贵的)thing that we have.二、语法填空(共10题；共10分)12．（1分）Sometimes modern farming methods have done great (harmful) to the environment of the countryside. (所给词的适当形式填空)13．（1分）My brother always keeps calm and never (scare) when he meets whatever urgency. (所给词的适当形式填空)14．（1分）The trip brought back a lot of good(memory). (所给词的适当形式填空) 15．（1分）I don't think this coat really (suit) me.16．（1分）The guide managed to assist the tourists(find) somewhere to live during the journey. (所给词的适当形式填空)17．（1分）The philosopher will get his paper (publish) next month. (所给词的适当形式填空)18．（1分）Due to the noise, he'd like to make a (complain) to the manager. (所给词的适当形式填空)19．（1分）The staff (be) working on final arrangements for the conference. (所给词的适当形式填空)20．（1分）Mother called to ask whether the money could cover the doctor's(fee). (所给词的适当形式填空)21．（1分）Students tend(admire) the teachers who are both strict and full of love. (所给词的适当形式填空)三、选词填空（词汇运用）(共1题；共50分)22．（50分）选词填空（1）（5分）I received a message from my parents that my beloved grandpa had .（2）（5分）On the other hand, we can learn from other students we meet in activities.（3）（5分）A parade will be held in our city the great day.（4）（5分）It is recognised that smoking our health.（5）（5分）The old man a stone lying on the street.（6）（5分）The knowledge of is a necessity, which can save someone's life.（7）（5分）The girl ran away , scolded by her father.（8）（5分）Some students are still doing their homework .（9）（5分）The thief was caught stealing by a policeman .（10）（5分）The two students were talking to each other when I came into the room.答案解析部分1．【答案】（1）illustrate；illustration（2）marry；marriage（3）major；majority（4）respond；response（5）scholar；scholarship（6）reject；rejection（7）appoint；appointment（8）elect；election（9）tend；tendency（10）retire；retirement【解析】【分析】（1）(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图动词，故答案为：illustrate ；其名词是例证；说明；(书籍、文章等中的)插图，图解，是动词去e后加ation ，故答案为：illustration 。
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A级基础过关Ⅰ.用所给词语的适当形式填空1．Children show great________(curious) in everything.2．It's very important to know our own strengths and ________(weak)．3．Workers should wear full ________(protect) clothes when working in the chemistry factory.4．As the only ________(host)，she manages the family so well.5．This gas is highly________(poison)．6．This activity is for a ________(limit) period only.7．Too much fat will make you put on________(weigh)．8．They were not eating the right food to get more ________(energetic)．9．There were few________(choose) of food and drink on the menu for Wang Peng.10．After Wang Peng got the good idea，he felt more ________(hope) as he drove back home.1.curiosity2. weaknesses3. protective4. hostess5. poisonous6. limited7. weight8. energy9. choices 10. hopefulⅡ.选词填空year ago.2．You smoke too much—you should try to____________．3．The kids were playing in the mud and______________they were covered in it.4．I don't know how they manage to______________paying such low wages.5．I spent an hour every day taking exercise in order to______．6．After the scandal，he faces a hard struggle to_______public support before the next election.7．______________stay at home，he preferred to play chess with his friends after supper.8．She has been______________by teaching since she graduated from college.1. in debt2. cut down3. before long4. get away with5. lose weight6. win back7. Rather than8. earning her livingⅢ.完成下列句子1．He____________(躺在) on the sofa and soon fell asleep.2．An increasing number of clients____________________(向他们咨询) social security changes.3．If you cheat in the exam you'll never________________(逃脱惩罚)．4．I can ________ agree with you ________．我非常同意你。
5．Don't be worried.I'll________________(让汤姆帮你) finish the work.6．Don't________________(撒谎) any more，or nobody will believe you.7．He tried hard to stay awake，but____________(不久) he fell asleep.1. lay down2. are consulting them about3. get away with it4. not more5. have Tom help you6. tell a lie7. before longB级能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
The weather is getting hotter.You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school.A cold drink may be just the thing.But be careful what you are drinking.Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market.Most of them have beautiful colours and cool names.The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health.Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡因)in them.These drinks are especiallyaimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players.Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake.But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast.Because of this, the International Olympic Committee(IOC) has limited(限制) its use.Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea.Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks.Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems.Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.【语篇解读】当天气变热或者运动之后，人们往往喜欢喝一些能量饮料，但是这些饮料含有大量的咖啡因，对身体是很不健康的，所以作者建议大家要少喝这些饮料。
1．Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________．A．they have beautiful colours and cool namesB．they have lots of caffeineC．they can keep them awake and better at sportsD．they are said to be helpful to health2．The underlined word “d iscouraged” can be replaced(替换) with ________．A．encouraged B．stoppedC．helped D．disliked3．From the passage we can know that ________．A．advertisements are important in getting people to buy energydrinksB．energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' studyC．sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD．energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers4．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A．What's the use of energy drinks?B．Who can drink energy drinks?C．What's that in energy drinks?D．Why can't we buy energy drinks?解析：推理判断题。
第四段“Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems.Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.”一瓶能量饮料就能使你紧张，失眠，甚至诱发心脏病。
由此，可推断出科学家劝阻青少年喝含有大量咖啡因的饮料。