(完整)高中英语短文改错常见改错类型总结,推荐文档
(完整版)高中英语短文改错大全(带答案),推荐文档
短文改错练习（1）
Rowena and Billy Wrangler are model high school
students . They study hard . They do extreme w ell on 76．achievement tests . And next year , Rowena will attending 77．Harvard University . Billy , her younger brother , hoe to go 78．
to Cornell . That makes Rowena and Billy d ifferent from 79．most students is that they don’t go to school . In f act , 80．they've never been to school . Since a kindergarten , they 81．have studied at home . Neither Rowena or Billy feels a s if 82．they have missed out on nothing by being taught at home . 83．
As many of the more than one million people w ho receive 84．home schooling in the United States , they feel if they 85．have gotten a good education .
短文改错四大错误类型总结
短文改错四大错误类型总结
老师叮咛：李辉老师说，英语学习的陷阱之一，就是 “ 多做题 ”
。很多人一想到学英语就想到 “ 多做题 ”
，但是做了很久都没提分，原因何在？事实上，每道题目都背后都有其 “ 方法 ” 和 “ 考点 ” 。下面的短文改错常见错误考点类型 “ 很重要 ”
！经过了全网首席高考英语名师李辉老师团队高度
认真地整理 校对，无错、可信！可供全国各省高中生打印、学习、背诵！
一、动词
① 时态错误（过去时 / 现在时）
eg:
1. Some people even had to wait outside.
解析： had 改为 have 。
2. I think I would be happy there .
解析： think 改为 thought 。
② 语态错误（主动 / 被动）
注意：先翻译句子，后观察该词在句中是主动 / 被动。
eg: Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.
每天，他都要确保新鲜蔬菜或高质量的油用于烹饪。
解析： using → used ，根据句意此处表示被动含义， be used for“ 被用来去做 ” 。
③ 主谓不一致
（ 1 ） 前文所提的主语与后文所述的谓语不一致
eg:
1.The teacher were angry because we had the same answers in the tests.
解析： were → was ， The teacher 是单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式。
高中英语短文改错-附答案
I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class. Although she is clever, but she works very hard. We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she told
me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when she smelt something burning. She stopped look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbou’rs house. She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, the fireme ame and put out fire. Her neighbour was very thankful for her help.
I went to see the film after supper. On my way the cinema, I met an English woman, who lost her way. I gave up the chance see the film and took her to her hotel. While go there, I told her about great changes that had been taken place in the past few years and she had told me anything about her country. Although I missed the film, I still felt very happy, for I had not only helped her out of trouble but practise my spoken English. If I had not worked hard on English, I would have been able to help him.
英语高考短文改错精选和答案详解(25篇)
高考短文改错精选及答案详解(25篇)
1.
Friendship is importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all 76.
our lives we can’t live without friendship just like we can’t77.
live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on 78.
well with one another to go ahead under different kind of 79. difficulties in front of us. But real friendship is easy to 80.
come by, True friendship must be sincerely and be based 81.
on understand each other but not on benefits of each 82.
other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. 83.
By his advice we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore 84.
more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves. 85.
2.
Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play. All over 91. _______ the world men and woman , boys and girls enjoy sports . Since 92. _______ long ago , many adults and children called their friends together 93. _______
高考英语短文改错常考考点归纳
高三英语复习资料之短文改错
归纳短文改错错误类型:
(一) 词法的测试
1.名词：主要是查名词是否可数，与其修饰语是否一致。
eg: 1) I have many hobby, such as football, sing, listen music.
Hobby是可数名词，在这要用复数形式；playing football是一项运动，football只是一种球；sing和listen to 要用动名词形式。
2) Do exercises do good to our healthy. exercise作运动讲是不可数名词，do exercise作主语要用动名词形式，谓动用单数；healthy是形容词，这里要用名词形式。
3) Reading books is one of my hobby.
one of 后的名词应用复数形式。
2. 代词：对于短文中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指代的
内容及在句中的作用，注意其数、格、词性是否正确和前后是否一致，常考的代词包括人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、关系代词及疑问代词等。
1).He drove too fast, and the police stopped her.
前面提到的是he而后面却用her来代，故应将her改为him.
2).This is the best film which I have ever seen.
先行词前有最高级修饰应用关系代词that 而不是which。
3. 冠词：英语中只有三个冠词，但用起来却很复杂，在短文改
错中，错误不外乎该用冠词时没有用，不该用时却用了；该用an用了a，该用a(n)却用了the.
高分攻略：高中英语短文改错十大错误类型及三大解题技巧
高分攻略：高中英语短文改错十大错误类型及三大解题技巧
“短文改错”题是各类考试中的一个重要题型。尽管该题难度不大，但仍有一些同学在做此类题目时不得要领，因而得分甚少。本文结合高考试题(出处被略去)，对“短文改错”题中的常见错误加以分析，从中找出命题者设置错误的规律并介绍一些解题技巧。
一“短文改错”题中的常见错误类型
(一) 名词方面的错误
名词方面的错误多指名词单复数形式的误用，可数名词与不可数名词的错误，名词所有格中“’s”的误置等。例如:
1. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests.
2. In summer, the sea under the blue skies is even more beautiful.
3. ... you’ve been settled down in Boston and are getting used to the local ways of life.
4. ... but she marked strictly on student’s actual performance ...
(二) 动词方面的错误
动词错误在短文改错中所占比重最大，它所涉及的错误包括动词的时态、语态错误;易混动词的用法错误;动词的第三人称单数错误;动词的非谓语形式，以及动词的句型搭配错误等。在改错题中，动词方面的考查比例较大。例如:
1. The air keeps the balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon ...
高考英语短文改错常见错误类型
高考英语短文改错常见错误类型
1、冠词的多用、少用、混用。
2、名词的数与格的误用。
3、主谓不一致的错误。学生往往容易忽视定语从句中强调句型中的主谓一致性。
4、代词的指代不一致的错误。代词的指代一致性包括人称、数、格和性四方面的统一。代词的人称可分为第一、二、三人称和非人称；代词的数分为单数和复数；代词的格分为主格、宾格、所有格还有名词性物主代词；代词的性分为阳性、阴性和中性。
5、动词的时态、语态和语气的误用。多数动词有时态、语态、和语气变化形式，还有上下文的时态呼应，主从句的时态一致。
6、非谓语动词的误用。非谓语动词的难点主要体现在V—ing形式和过去分词的用法区别、V—ing形式与不定式的用法区别、以及非谓语动词的时态、语态的正确运用。
7、形容词、副词的混用及其比较等级的误用。形容词一般在句中作定语修饰名词或代词，作表语说明主语的性质、特征；而副词的作用较复杂，常常修饰形容词、副词、介词短语、动词或全句。形容词和副词比较等级的误用现象：①省略不当；②自身比较；③修饰语的误用；④than 连接的两个比较对象不一致或不平行。
8、关联词语的误用。关联词分并列连词 and，but，or，so，when等，从属连词——各种从句的引导词。关联词语的误用除涉及到其基础知识，还涉及至行文逻辑关系。短文改错题惯用的命题手法是：①and，but，or，so等之间的混用；②because与so并用；③although与but并用；④why 与because并用；⑤come与go混用；⑥here与there混用。
高中英语短文改错最全攻略(附专项练习题+答案)
高中英语短文改错最全攻略 (附专项练习
题+答案)
01动词错误
动词在考试中占有很大比重。常见的错误类型有：① 时态错用；② 主谓不一致；③ 句中有多个动词时，缺少非谓语动词；④ 缺少谓语动词，尤其是缺少系动词be；⑤ 主动、被动语态错用；⑥ 某些词后要求接动名词或不定式；
⑦ 介词后没用动词-ing。
真题示例
1. All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. 2019全国卷Ⅰ
2. They would say to me that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games with them sometimes.2018全国卷Ⅱ
练习
每句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
1. She wants you call her back as soon as you are home.
2. My parents allow me to choose between staying at home and take a trip.
3. When I was a child, my family live in Beijing.
4. I’m looking forward to visit the art gallery next week.
高中英语 短文改错
一、名词考点练习：单复数，可数不可数，名词作定语。
1.I enjoyed studying different kind of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the latest music albums.
1.I enjoyed studying different kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the latest music albums.
2.Since I was a kid, I`ve considered different job I would like to do
2.Since I was a kid, I`ve considered different jobs I would like to do
3.I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city
4.I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different cities.
st winter when I went there again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken.
Last winter when I went there again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chickens.
高中英语专题练习 短文改错(有答案)
短文改错
一、冠词：缺少冠词；多余；用错冠词
1.The driver brought the cat to stop. In this way, he avoided an accident.
2.When the wind is blowing at 120 kilomters a hour, most waves will be twelve
meters high or less.
3.When sun was setting, he still didn’t catch any fish.
4.As he was busy at the work, his wife asked three men to remove all their things.
5. Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.
6. Second, I will learn more about history of the Olympics as good as the 2008 Olympic Games.
7. It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.
答案:
1.第二个the-a
2.a-an
3. sun前面加the
4. 去掉the
5.去掉a
6.history前加the
7.great前加a
高中英语短文改错解题技巧
短文改错技巧(一)
教学目标:
名词方面:(1)区分纯不可数名词(2)名词所有格形式(3)名词单复数形式的误用
形容词方面:(1)形容词和副词的混用(2)形容词的比较级、最高级(3)—ed形式和—ing形式互换教学拓展:
(1)名次变复数的规则(2)形容词边比较级、最高级的规则
(一) 名词方面的错误
1. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests.
2. In summer, the sea under the blue skies is even more beautiful.
3. ... you’ve been settled down in Boston and are getting used to the local ways of life.
4. ... but she marked strictly on student’s actual performance ...
5. I had an accident and needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week
6. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.
复习与小结:1. 高考中常见的纯不可数名词
_______________________________________________________
2. 名词所有格形式: (1)单数名词和不以s 结尾的复数名词通常在词尾加
高中英语短文改错技巧总结
高中英语短文改错技巧总结
高中英语短文改错技巧总结
短文改错是集语法知识与语言技能为一体的综合性英语试题，旨在考查学生对语言的评价与校正的能力以及对词汇、语法和语篇三要素的把握能力，下面小编整理的高中英语短文改错技巧总结，供参考。
高中英语短文改错技巧：
1.句中各部分的结构是否完整，特别是每个句子要有动词;
2.谓语动词的时态、语态;
3.非谓语动词的用法;
4.名词的单、复数，格的使用是否正确;
5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确;
6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误;
7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误;
8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当。
9.核对错项时，若的确有一时难以改出的地方，可以参考所改动项是否基本符合“1：1：8”的比例。即多一词1个，缺词1个，错词8个。
10.核对改正的语法项目是否有重复。因为短文改错往往覆盖面广，一般不会出现重复考查某个语法点的现象。
11.核对答题符号是否规范，位置是否准确，看看有无遗漏符号，忽略字母大小写和拼写等问题。
12.谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点，常见动词错误类型有①一般现在时与一般过去时错用;②and前后动词时态不一致;③主谓不一致; ④缺少动词,特别是be动词; ⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。
13.名词的常见错误：单复数名词错用，可数名词与不可数名词错用。
14.连词错误连词包括关系代词、副词，并列连词and/ or/but等。
15.冠词错误：误用a和an(根据单词的第一个音素来判定);误用
a/an和the(固定搭配，或泛指、特指;多冠词或少冠词)16.形容词和副词错误：系动词后用形容词(be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词smell/feel);词性的误用(形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词、形容词)。
高考英语短文改错中常见错误类型归纳及例句分析
高考英语短文改错中常见错误类型归纳及例句分析
第一种名词类错误
不可否认，名词是构成一句话最核心的要素之一。因此，除了名词拼写容易出现错误之外，与名词搭配，或者相关的词汇和结构也非常容易出现错误，如下面的句子：
例句1：There was Uncle Chen, gentleman living near my house.（2010年全国I 卷）
错误类型：丢失冠词
这句话中，有两个名词，一个是Uncle Chen, 一个是gentleman，前者是一个人的称谓，不需要加冠词，但是后者是一个可数名词的单数形式。在英语中，可数名词的单数形式是一般不能单独出现。对于这类名词的处理，要么在其前添加冠词，要么需要将其变成复数形式，从而表示泛指的概念。在本句中，这个名词应该用单数，属于同位语结构，解释前面的Uncle Chen的身份，而且gen tleman是以辅音音节开头的单词，所以需要在gentleman前面加不定冠词a，表示泛指概念。
例句2：In a fact, he even scared my classmates away when they came over to p lay or do homework with me.（2013年新课标I卷）
错误类型：添加冠词
如果考生在积累英语词汇的过程中，记忆过“事实上”这个短语，那么就比较容易觉察到本句的错误，反之，则比较困难。本句的改法是将in a fact中的a去掉。考生在平时的学习中应随时记忆并积累固定搭配。
例句3：It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.（2011年全国II卷）
高中英语短文改错15篇-(word含答案解析)
短文改错15篇
副标题
一、短文改错（本大题共15小题，共150.0分）
1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文
中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Iˈm glad to know that you are going to visit a village of our country this summer holiday, so Iˈd like to inviting you to come to my hometown for a visit in July. I really hope you can enjoy them. My hometown is famous of its green plants and clear water, and there are many old and interested houses in my village. Iˈm sure that you will take some photo of the beautiful scenery and have good time. Great changes have been taken place in my hometown in the past few years. Peopleˈs living stand ards have been great improved and they live a good life than before. The villagers will give you a warm welcome when you come. l will be quite happy because you can accept my invitation.
高中英语专项训练《短文改错》
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10 处，多者(从第11 处起)不计分。
I will never forget my first day at high school.That day,one of my new classmate was late.He stood outside the classroom silent before our teacher let her in.He cried on his desk.I asked him what happened.He hesitated for a while,but then told me that his father had died several days ago.After a moment,he added that his mother is now badly ill.Heard his words,I felt sorry for his sufferings.So I decided not to organize an activity to raise money for him.It is really happy for me to be help to other people.
高中英语短文改错技巧总结
高中英语短文改错技巧总结
短文改错口诀：
动词形，名词数; 注意形和副;
非谓动词细辨别; 习惯用法要记住;
句子成分多分析; 逻辑错误须关注。
一. 动词形
主要包括两类错误：动词的时态和语态错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。例如：
My favourite sport is football. I was member of our school football team. (is)
Now my picture and prize is hanging in the library. (are)
上述两例分别属于时态错误和主、谓不一致错误。找出此类错误的关键是树立牢固的时态概念，注意短文内容发生或存在的时间，保持时间概念的一致性。
二. 名词数
指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。常表现为将名词复数写成单数。例如：
…so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. (subjects)
三. 区分形和副
及区分形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。这也是高考短文改错的常考点。例如：
I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. (wonderful)
Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family. (Unfortunately)
需要注意的是，形容词多用来做定、表、补语等，而副词只能在句子中作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。第一例中的wonderful作定语修饰time，第二句的Unfortunately作状语修饰整个句子。
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英语改错
纵观近几年高考题中的短文改错，不难看出，其错误形式基本上为：错词占6行左右;正确占一行;多词和缺词一般占3行左右。错误类型主要涉及动词、名词、形容词、副词、冠词、代词、介词、连词、主谓一致、固定结构等语法知识。其中，动词时态、语态、非谓语动词等是考查重点。
1. 谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点，常见动词错误类型有①一般现在时与一般过去时错用;② and 前后动词时态不一致; ③主谓不一致; ④缺少动词,特别是be动词; ⑤第三人称单数形式错用; ⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。
They did not want me to do any work at home; they wantme to devote all my time to my studies.(did 改为do，错误类型属于①)
As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visitingtemples and told stories. (visiting 改为 visited, 错误类型属于②)
There will an important game next month. (will后加be, 错误类型属于④)
One evening she told me that something happened whenher parents was out. ( was 改为were，错误类型属于③)
2. 名词的常见错误：单复数名词错用，可数名词与不可数名词错用。
I’ll get good marks in all my subject.(subject 改为subjects)
Their word were a greatencouragement to me.(word 改为words)
Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.(knowledges改为knowledge)
3. 连词错误：连词包括关系代词、副词，并列连词and/ or/but等。关于连词，一般考查从句关系
who/whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether等。
I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. (错用了who的所有格形式，改为whose)
I teach them, play with them, but watch them growingup. (此处应该是并列的关系而非转折，but改为 and)
Clever as she is, but she works very hard.(as意为“尽管”，不能再跟but连用，所以去掉but)
4. 冠词错误：误用a和an(根据单词的第一个音素来判定);误用a/an 和the(固定搭配，或泛指、特指;多冠词或少冠词)
We may be one family and live under a same roof. (a 改为the，the same 是固定搭配)
As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kindsof pants. (mountain是可数名词需用冠词，所以其前加 a )
I hope you have pleasant journey.(journey是可数名词，故have后加a)
5. 形容词和副词错误：系动词后用形容词(be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词 smell /feel);词性的误用(形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词、形容词)。 I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. (time是名词所以要用形容词wonderful修饰)
My pronunciation was terribly.(was后用形容词，terribly改为terrible.)
6. 代词错误：代词的主格和宾格(I / me; he/him; she/ her; we/ us they/ them )错误;反身代词(myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves)使用错误;代词的单数和复数使用错误;代词指代错误;多代词或少代词。
Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself on paper as Iwas learning to express me in simple English. (me 改为 myself )
One day I wrote a little story and showed to myteacher. (to前加it)
If any one of us had any difficulty in our life andstudy, the other would help him out. (other
后加s)
What’s more, you have to be friends with your pupilsand take good care of him. (him改为them)
7. 非谓语动词的常见错误：不定式、动名词作主语、宾语时;and 连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致(尤其距离较远时);介词后用动名词形式作宾语;某些动词后要求接动名词或不定式。
Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper. (enjoy 后需接动名词，talk改为talking)
But his parents think go to college is more importantthan playing sports. (go作主语,应改为 going ) Children may not develop the habit of read and theability to enjoy themselves. (介词后用动名词形式作宾语，read改为reading)
I particularly enjoyed driving through the countrysidewith you and saw the changing colors of the leaves on the trees. (and 连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致，故saw改为seeing)