上海初三英语中考知识点整理
上海初三英语中考知识点整理
近五年中考题考点整理
Part II 基础 第一部分 选择题
一 . 人称代词
32. The volunteers love _________ students in that small village in the
west of China.
A) they B) them C) their 33. Did Mary visit that old town by _______ last week?
32. Wehave decided to try __________ best to raise charity.
A) us B) our C) we D) ours
32． Myparents showed ________ someold pictures memories ．
A)I B)me C)my D)mine
1.Do you see that good-looking young man? _________ is a famous Korean film star.
A) He B) His C) Him D) Himself
二．不定代词
34. New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.
A) another B) the other C) other D) the others
36. “Have ______ try, you are so close to the answer, ”the teacher said to Eric.
2023年上海初三中考英语一轮复习讲练第11讲 代词易错易混点总结带讲解
第11讲代词易错易混点总结
知识点一
【知识梳理1】反身代词和复合不定代词
1.复合不定代词+ adj. (形容词)；
2.作主语时，动词用单数形式。
反身代词也叫“自身代词”，表示“**自己”。
I can do it by myself. 我自己能做这件事。
Somebody from your office is coming to see your family.
Everything is ready for the Open Day.
Don’t let anyone come in unless he/she has something important.
【例题精讲】
1. My host family tried to cook _____ for me when I studied in New Zealand.
A. different something
B. different anything
C. something different
D. anything different
2. _______ is waiting for at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.
A. Somebody
B. Anybody
C. Everybody
D. Nobody
3. At the beginning of the job interview, Peter was asked to introduce ________ in brief.A. he
上海市英语中考词汇表(全部)
1.能力,才能n._____________________
2.能够;有能力adj.__________________
3.大约;到处,四处adv. 关于prep. ____________
4.在……上面prep. _________________
5.到(在)国外adv. __________________
6.接受v. _________________
7.事故,意外的事n. _________________
8.准确的adj._________________
9.达到,获得v._______________
10.横过,穿过prep.______________
11.表演,扮演(角色);行动v.______________
12.积极的;活跃的adj. ___________________
13.活动n._______________
14.男演员n. ______________
15.女演员n. ______________
16.实际上; 现实地adv.________________
17.添加,增加v._________________
18.增加n. ______________
19.地址n. ______________
20.成年人n. & adj.___________________
21.有利条件;优势;优点n. ______________
22.广告n. ___________________
23.忠告,劝告,建议n. __________________
24.影响v.__________________
上海中考英语知识点
上海中考英语知识点
一、词汇与语法：
1. 名词的复数形式（普通名词直接加-s，以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加-es）；
2.代词的使用及其形式（主格、宾格、物主代词等）；
3. 形容词的比较级和最高级形式（加-er / -est、变音词和不规则变化）；
4.动词的时态、语态和不定式形式（一般现在时、现在分词和过去分词形式）；
5.副词的用法和形式（修饰动词、形容词和副词）；
6.介词的选择和使用（时间、地点、方式等）；
7.连词的使用（并列连词、选择连词、从属连词等）；
8. 表示因果关系的连词（because, so, therefore, because of, due to等）；
9.祈使句的用法和否定形式；
10.数词的表示方式（基数词、序数词和分数）；
11. 冠词的用法（不定冠词a/an、定冠词the和零冠词）；
12. 疑问词的用法（what, which, how, when等）；
13. 关系代词的使用（that, which, who, whom, whose）；
14.比较从句和原因状语从句的使用；
15.特殊疑问句的构成及回答形式；
16.非谓语动词的用法（不定式、动名词和现在分词）；
17.句型转换（否定句、一般疑问句、反意疑问句的转换）；
18.直接引语和间接引语的转换；
19.祈使句的转换；
20.同义句的转换（关键词的替换）；
二、阅读理解：
1.看图片并回答问题；
2.根据文章内容选择正确答案；
3.补全对话或短文；
4.根据上下文推测词义；
5.表达主旨大意；
6.理解文章结构（并列句、因果关系等）；
上海中考英语初三易错题+中考英语易错知识点
上海中考英语初三易错题+中考英语易错知识点
上海中考英语初三易错题
1.They have given a lot of help to the homeless in the earthquake(改为被动语态)
A lot of help______ _______ given to the homeless in the earthquake.
2. This grey laptop is as big as that red one.(保持原句意思)
This grey laptop is the ______ ______ as the red one.
3. It is great fun to ride a horse in the park.(改为感叹句)
______ _______ it is to ride a horse in the park!
4. Of all the tourist attractions, Martha likes the Great Wall best.(保持句意不变)
Martha likes the Great Wall _______ _______any other tourist attraction.
5. Gou Yanling from Harbin in China has memorized more than 15,000 telephone numbers.(对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ telephone numbers has Gou Yanling from Harbin in China memorized?
上海初三中考英语首字母高频词汇
A开头单词高频
副词：句中：already also almost always
句尾：again accurately altogether alone
连词：after and as although
介词：around among across along about
above after against as
动词：得到：achieve/get/gain/receive afford (afford to do ) agree answer allow appear award
代词：
a.anything anybody all another any
b.both
c.everybody/everything/either/each
s. somebody/something
n. nothing/nobody/neither/none
o. others other one(s)
B开头单词高频
连词：but because before
介词：besides beside/next to below behind before between
动词：begin/start become believe blow book break borrow
形容词：beautiful/pretty brave brief better/best busy
聪明：bright/clever/smart/wise
C 开头单词高频
动词：
change sth to sth choose to do sth confuse called
上海英语中考考纲整理
上海英语中考考纲整理
一、词汇
词汇在中考中主要以词语辨析为考点，而且渗透中考的各个项目。诸如听力、选择、用适当的词填空、完形填空以及首字母填空等。根据初中阶段的基本要求1678个单词，354个词组外需要在平时尽可能地扩大自己的词汇量，此外立体地掌握一些核心词，显得尤为重要。考生掌握的时候需要讲究方法，比如与单词相关的反义词、近义词以及这些近义词之间的意思辨析等;还有前缀、后缀等构成的词语;动名词、过去分词的作用;形容词、副词、名词之间的相互转化规律和比较级、最高级;数词的种类以及相互之间的转化等。
词汇在中考中重点体现在单选题、首字母填空以及阅读理解中，特别是首字母填空，可以说这是所有题型中最难的。
二、听力理解
中考听力有四部分(前几年是五部分)，占卷面20%，一共30分。主要题型有:
1、listen and choose the right picture (根据听到大内容选出相应图片);
2、Listen and choose the best response to what you hear(根据你听到的内容，选出最恰当的应答);
3、Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用用“F”);
4、Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentences(听对话，完成句子)。三、口语训练
2023年上海初三英语中考知识点整理
近五年中考题考点整顿
Part II 基础
第一部分选择题
一 .人称代词
32. The volunteers love __________students in that small village in the west of China.
A) they B) them C) their D) themselves
33. Did Mary visit that old town by ________ last week?
A) her B) she C) hers D) herself
32. We have decided to try ________ best to raise more money for the local charity.
A) us B) our C) we D) ours
32．My parents showed__________ some old pictures that brought back sweet memories．
A)I B)me C)my D)mine
1.Do you see that good-looking young man? _______ is a famous Korean film star.
A) He B) His C) Him D) Himself
二．不定代词
34. New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ___________is South Island.
上海中考英语知识点
上海中考英语知识点
一、语法
1.时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等常见时态的用法。
2.语态：主动语态和被动语态的转换及用法。
3.句型转换：一般疑问句、否定句、祈使句、条件句等句型的转换。
4.并列和从属关系：并列连词及从属连词的使用。
5.名词性从句：宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句的结构和功能。
6.定语从句：关系词的用法及引导定语从句的关系词的选择。
7.状语从句：时间状语、条件状语、原因状语、目的状语、结果状语和方式状语从句的用法。
二、词汇
1.同义词和近义词：根据上下文的意思选择同义词或近义词进行填空或选择题。
2.动词短语：常用的动词短语及其用法。
3.词性转换：名词、动词、形容词和副词的转换及用法。
4.习惯用语：一些常用的固定搭配和习惯用语的使用。
5.词汇辨析：根据词义辨析选择合适的词语填空。
三、阅读理解
1.细节理解：根据短文内容回答问题，要求准确理解文意。
2.推理判断：根据短文中的线索进行推理判断。
3.阅读技巧：通过预测题目、查找关键词、注意修饰词等技巧快速定
位答案。
4.文章结构：了解文章的结构和段落之间的逻辑关系。
5.标题概括：根据短文内容选择合适的标题或进行概括。
四、写作
1.书面表达：根据所给的提示和要求写出完整的句子或段落。
2.短文改错：对短文进行修改，包括语法、拼写、标点等方面的错误。
3.作文结构：组织语言，合理安排文章的开头、中间和结尾。
4.内容连贯：使用逻辑连接词和过渡词使文章内容有条理。
这些知识点是上海中考英语考试的重点，通过复习和练习可以提高应
试能力。不同的学校和教材可能会有些许差异，建议学生根据自己的情况
上海初三中考英语首字母高频词汇
上海初三中考英语首字母高频词汇
A开头单词高频
副词：句中：already also almost always
句尾：again accurately altogether alone
连词：after and as although
介词：around among across along about
above after against as
动词：得到：achieve/get/gain/receive afford (afford to do ) agree answer allow appear award
代词：
anything anybody all another any
both
everybody/everything/either/each
s. somebody/something
n. nothing/nobody/neither/none
o. others other one(s)
B开头单词高频
连词：but because before
介词：besides beside/next to below behind before between 动词：begin/start become believe blow book break borrow 形容词：beautiful/pretty brave brief better/best busy
聪明：bright/clever/smart/wise
C 开头单词高频
动词：
change sth to sth choose to do sth confuse called
上海中考英语必考语法点梳理
上海中考英语必考语法点梳理
XXX:
一.宾语从句
1.宾语从句的含义
宾语从句是整个句子中做宾语的从句。例如：“XXX.” 这里，“XXX”是由连接词that引导的从句，同时也是knew的宾语。
2.宾语从句的分类
1）动词宾语从句：位于动词后面的宾语从句。例如：“He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.”
2）介词宾语从句：位于介词后面的宾语从句。例如：“I agree with what you said just now.”
3）形容词宾语从句：位于形容词后面的宾语从句。例如：“I am afraid that I will be late.”
3.引导名词性从句的连接词
1）that：在宾语从句中不做成分，没有实际含义。
2）whether/if：表示是否，在宾语从句中不做成分。例如：“I don't know if/whether he still lives here after so many years.”
3）连接代词：what。which。who。whom。whose（在宾
语从句中做主、宾、表和定语）；连接副词：where。when。how。why（在宾语从句中做状语）。例如：“The small children don't know what is in their stockings.”
4.在做宾语从句的题目时应注意两点
1）时态：当主句是现在时态时，宾语从句可以根据需要
使用任何时态。例如：“I don't know when he will come back.”
上海中考英语考纲单词、词组默写
上海中考英语考纲单词、词组默写
中文+词性
英文
中文+词性
英文
能够；有能力的adj.得到；实现v.能力；才能n.穿过；横过prep.关于prep.
扮演v.大约；到处；四处adv.行动n.
在……上面prep.积极的；主动的adj.在国外adv.活动n.接受；认可v.男演员n.令人惊讶的adj.
女演员n.车祸，事故；意外的事n.加上v.精确地adv.活着的adj.
加；增加n.adj.1、（修饰单数名词）全；总；整
2、（修饰复数名词）全部；所有的地址n.
采用，采纳；收养v.全部adv.
有利条件；优势；优点n.全部；全体人员pron.广告n.全部；全体人员n.劝告；忠告n.
允许，准许v.担负得起……的费用；抽得出（时间）prep.几乎，差不多adv.害怕；担心adj.单独地adv.非洲n.
沿着；顺着prep.
在……之后，在……后面prep.
向前；和……一起；一同adv.在后；后来adv.已经adv.在……之后conj.也adv.
下午n.
虽然；尽管conj.再一次；再；又adv.总共；全部地adv.反对prep.总是；永远adv.时代；年龄n.上午
有……之年岁的adj.令人惊讶的adj.代理人n.雄心；野心n.以前adv.美国，美洲n.同意；应允v.美国的；美洲的adj.在前adv.美国人n.
目的n.在（三者或三者以上）之间；系……中之一；与……在一起prep.瞄准v.空气；大气n.空调n 数量；总数n.
航线n.引起乐趣的，娱人的adj.
机场n.警报n.
中文+词性
英文中文+词性
英文
古代的adj.到达；达到v.和conj.
上海初三中考英语首字母高频词汇
A开头单词高频副词：句中：already also almost always
句尾：again accurately altogether alone
连词：after and as although
介词：around among across along about
above after against as
动词：得到：achieve/get/gain/receive afford (afford to do )
agree answer allow appear award
代词：
a.anything anybody all another any
b.both
c.everybody/everything/either/each
s. somebody/something
n. nothing/nobody/neither/none
o. others other one(s)
B开头单词高频
连词：but because before
介词：besides beside/next to below behind before between 动词：begin/start become believe blow book break borrow 形容词：beautiful/pretty brave brief better/best busy
聪明：bright/clever/smart/wise
C 开头单词高频
动词：
change sth to sth choose to do sth confuse called
上海中考英语过去式汇总
徐汇区初三英语复习资料一
根据上海市初中毕业统一学业考试考试手册英语词汇表编写的《不规则动词表》
（共98个动词）
说明：以上动词的过去式和过去分词属于不规则变化，我们把它分成ABC型，即动词的原形，过去式和过去分词各不相同。ABB型，即动词的过去式和过去分词相同。ABA型，即动词的原形和过去分词相同。AAB型，即动词的原形和过去式相同。AAA型，即动词的原形，过去式和过去分词都相同。
上海中考英语知识点(一)
上海中考英语知识点(一)
上海中考英语知识点详解
一、听力理解
•短对话理解：需要听懂对话中的关键信息，如人物身份、时间、地点、事情等等。
•长对话理解：需要听懂对话中的大意和细节，并能回答相应的问题。
•短文理解：需要听懂短文中的大意和细节，并能回答相应的问题。
二、语法知识
•时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等。
•被动语态：需要掌握被动语态的构成和用法。
•倒装语序：需要掌握倒装句的基本结构和具体应用。
•虚拟语气：需要掌握虚拟语气的用法，如虚拟条件句、虚拟语气的时态等。
三、阅读理解
•短文阅读理解：需要理解短文的主旨、大意和细节，并能回答相应的问题。
•图表阅读理解：需要理解图表中的数据和信息，并能回答相应的问题。
•语篇阅读理解：需要理解文章的结构和逻辑，把握文章的主旨和作者意图。
四、写作技巧
•书面表达：需要掌握书面表达的基本结构和写作技巧，如开头、结尾的写法，段落的组织和连接等等。
•作文素材积累：需要积累各类作文的素材，如环保、科技、教育等，以便在考试时能够灵活运用。
五、词汇运用
•词义辨析：需要区分词义相近但用法不同的词汇，如“beautiful”和“pretty”。
•词组搭配：需要掌握常用的词组搭配，如“take a shower”和“have a shower”。
•固定搭配：需要掌握一些常用的固定搭配，如“look forward to”和“get along with”。
以上是关于上海中考英语的相关知识点的详解，希望能对考生有
所帮助。加油！
当然，下面继续为你介绍更多关于上海中考英语的知识点。
上海中考英语语法重点整理
中考语法整理
be busy doing sth.
例题：Look! This new couple are busy _________ their new flat.
A. decorating
B. to decorate
C. decorates
D. decorate 2．tell sb to do sth.
例题：He told Laura to take care of ___________. Don’t be too busy.
A. she
B. her
C. hers
D. herself
例题：Father often tells Tom ___________ too much time playing video games.
3．
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
It cost sb. some money to do sth. / sth. cost sb. some money
sb pays some money for sth.
例题一Tom purchased a new MP5 last week. it ____________ him nearly 600 yuan.
A) paid B) spent C) used D) cost
例题二vThe cell phone ____________ him￥2000 and he likes it very much.
A) cost B) spent C) paid D) took
11．need to do sth
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欢迎阅读近五年中考题考点整理
Part II 基础
第一部分选择题
一.人称代词
32. The volunteers love __________students in that small village in the west of China.
A) they B) them C) their D) themselves
33. Did Mary visit that old town by ________ last week?
A) her B) she C) hers D) herself
32. We have decided to try ________ best to raise more money for the local charity.
32．
34.
36.
36.
37.
41.
35.
39．
37.
38.
A) for B)but C)or D) so
39. Which one is heavier, the wooden ball ________ the iron ball?
A) or B) and C) but D) so
40. Tim didn’t have dinner ________ he finished watching the cartoon.
A) while B) unless C) until D) since
37. Martin and his friends didn't eat up all the food they ordered, __ they took the rest away.
A) for B) or C) so D) as
38. Peter will cook for his parents __ the International Day' of Families comes.
A) unless B) when C) until D) though
42．Which do you prefer to use to keep in touch with your friends，QQ__________MSN?
A)and B)but C)or D)so
43．I hate travelling by air_________you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.
A)because B)though C)until D)unless
11.John didn’t give up looking for a job __________ he got an offer from a German company.
A) until B) since C) because D) if
40. ______ Tony_______ Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noisy.
A) Neither...nor B) Either...or C) Both...and D) Not only...but also
6.Old Mr. Black lives happily with his three dogs. of them are part of his family.
A) Both B) All C) None D) Neither
五．时态语态
39. Today is Father's Day. My mother ____________ a special dinner for my grandpa now.
A) prepare B) prepared C) is preparing D) will prepare
40. Tina and her parents____________to England for sightseeing last summer.
A) go B)went C) will go D)have gone
41. The Harry Potter books____________ pretty popular since they were published.
A) become B) will become C) have become D) are becoming
42. A Disneyland Park in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.
A) builds B) has built C) will build D) will be built
42. Soon you ________ a senior high school student. Isn’t it exciting!
A) become B) will become C) became D) have become
43. I ________ a copy of Yi Zhongtian’s book yet. I might buy one tomorrow.
A) hadn’t bought B) don’t buy C) won’t buy D) haven’t bought
44. The volunteers __ a lot of help to the community for nearly ten years.
A) offered B) will offer C) are offering D) have offered
45. The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.
A) celebrate B) were celebrating C) will celebrate D) have celebrated
46. Jenny told me that she __ an English Speech Contest the next month.
A) takes part in B) is taking part in C) took part in D) would take part in 44．Look，so many passengers__________ with their smart phones on the underground．
A)played B)will play C)are playing D)have played
45．The schoolboy to the blind man on his Way home yesterday afternoon．
A)apologizes B)apologized C)will apologize D)has apologized
14.Susan and Lily t omatoes and other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.
A) pick B) are picking C) will pick D) were picking
15. By the end of last week, she in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.
A) will stay B) has stayed C) would stay D) had stayed
12.Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she______ack.
A) came B) comes C) would come D) will come
48. I'm sure that stricter roles to control ci garette smoking very soon.
A) made B) will make C) were made D) will be made
46. After Donghai Bridge ________, it became a new tourist attraction.
A) completed B) complete C) is completed D) was completed
六．固定搭配
45. – Would you like to play table tennis with me?
–I don’t feel like it. I would rather ________ at home and watch TV.
A) stay B) to stay C) staying D) stayed