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英语翻译试题及答案

英语翻译试题及答案

英语翻译试题及答案一、单句翻译(共10分,每题2分)1. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:“他每天早晨都会去公园跑步。

”Answer: He goes for a run in the park every morning.2. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文:"The sun rises in the east and sets in the west."Answer: 太阳从东方升起,在西方落下。

3. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:“她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣。

”Answer: She has a strong interest in music.4. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文:"Knowledge is power."Answer: 知识就是力量。

5. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:“他们正在讨论如何解决这个问题。

”Answer: They are discussing how to solve this problem.二、段落翻译(共20分,每段5分)1. 中译英:“随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。

”Answer: With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 英译中:"Innovation is the soul of national progress and an inexhaustible driving force for a country's prosperity."Answer: 创新是民族进步的灵魂,是国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。

3. 中译英:“环境保护是我们每个人的责任。

”Answer: Environmental protection is the responsibility of each of us.4. 英译中:"The world is full of beauty, waiting for us to discover." Answer: 世界充满了美,等待着我们去发现。

小学英语翻译试题及答案

小学英语翻译试题及答案

小学英语翻译试题及答案一、单词翻译(每题2分,共10分)1. 学校2. 老师3. 学生4. 书本5. 桌子答案:1. school2. teacher3. student4. book5. desk二、短语翻译(每题3分,共15分)1. 做作业2. 去学校3. 听英语4. 看书5. 玩游戏答案:1. do homework2. go to school3. listen to English4. read a book5. play games三、句子翻译(每题5分,共30分)1. 我喜欢吃苹果。

2. 她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。

3. 他们正在公园里玩耍。

4. 他每天早晨都做运动。

5. 她经常帮助她的妈妈做家务。

答案:1. I like eating apples.2. She likes singing and dancing.3. They are playing in the park.4. He does sports every morning.5. She often helps her mother with housework.四、段落翻译(每题10分,共20分)1. 我有一个好朋友,他的名字是李明。

他喜欢踢足球,并且经常和我一起玩。

2. 我最喜欢的科目是英语。

我每天学习英语,因为它很有趣。

答案:1. I have a good friend, his name is Li Ming. He likes playing football and often plays with me.2. My favorite subject is English. I study English every day because it is very interesting.。

大学英语翻译试题及答案

大学英语翻译试题及答案

大学英语翻译试题及答案一、词汇翻译(每题2分,共10分)1. 请将下列英文词汇翻译成中文:- (1) Innovation- (2) Sustainability- (3) Diversification- (4) Globalization- (5) Entrepreneurship2. 请将下列中文词汇翻译成英文:- (1) 创新- (2) 可持续性- (3) 多样化- (4) 全球化- (5) 创业精神二、句子翻译(每题5分,共30分)1. 请将下列英文句子翻译成中文:- (1) "Innovation is the key to a company's success." - (2) "Sustainability is a long-term commitment."- (3) "Diversification helps to spread risk."- (4) "Globalization has brought new opportunities." - (5) "Entrepreneurship is about taking risks."2. 请将下列中文句子翻译成英文:- (1) “创新是公司成功的关键。

”- (2) “可持续性是一项长期的承诺。

”- (3) “多样化有助于分散风险。

”- (4) “全球化带来了新的机会。

”- (5) “创业精神是关于承担风险。

”三、段落翻译(每题10分,共20分)1. 请将下列英文段落翻译成中文:"In the era of rapid technological advancement, companies must embrace innovation to stay competitive. This involves not only developing new products and services but alsofinding more efficient ways to operate. Sustainability is also crucial, as it ensures that business practices do not harm the environment or deplete resources for future generations."2. 请将下列中文段落翻译成英文:“在快速技术进步的时代,公司必须拥抱创新以保持竞争力。

翻译知识试题及答案解析

翻译知识试题及答案解析

翻译知识试题及答案解析一、选择题1. 翻译理论中的“直译”和“意译”分别指的是什么?A. 直接翻译和间接翻译B. 逐字翻译和随文翻译C. 逐句翻译和整体翻译D. 逐词翻译和自由翻译答案:B解析:直译指的是尽可能保持原文的字面意思,而意译则是根据目标语言的表达习惯来传达原文的意思。

2. 在翻译过程中,如何处理专有名词?A. 直接音译B. 根据目标语言习惯进行翻译C. 保持原文不变D. 以上都是答案:D解析:处理专有名词时,可以根据具体情况选择音译、意译或者保持原文不变,没有固定的规则。

二、填空题3. 翻译中的“信、达、雅”原则是由________提出的。

答案:严复解析:严复是中国近代翻译理论的奠基人,他提出的“信、达、雅”原则强调翻译要忠实原文、通顺易懂、文雅得体。

4. 在翻译文学作品时,译者需要考虑的一个重要因素是________。

答案:文化差异解析:文学作品中往往蕴含丰富的文化内涵,译者在翻译时需要充分考虑文化差异,以确保译文能够传达原作的文化内涵和艺术魅力。

三、简答题5. 简述翻译中“忠实性”的重要性。

答案:忠实性是指翻译时要尽可能保持原文的意思和风格。

忠实性是翻译的基本原则之一,它确保了翻译作品的准确性和可靠性。

在翻译过程中,译者需要忠实于原文的内容、风格和作者的意图,同时也要考虑到目标语言的表达习惯,做到既忠实又通顺。

四、论述题6. 论述翻译中如何处理语言的模糊性和多义性。

答案:语言的模糊性和多义性是翻译中的常见问题。

处理这些问题时,译者首先需要准确理解原文的意图和上下文,然后根据目标语言的表达习惯和文化背景,选择最合适的译文。

在必要时,译者可以采用注释、脚注或者附加解释的方式来帮助读者理解。

此外,译者还应该具备一定的语言敏感性和文化素养,以便更好地处理语言的模糊性和多义性。

五、翻译实践题7. 将以下中文句子翻译成英文,并简要说明翻译策略。

中文句子:他的话让人深思。

英文翻译:His words are thought-provoking.翻译策略:在翻译这句话时,采用了意译的方法。

(完整版)英语翻译试题及答案

(完整版)英语翻译试题及答案

英语翻译试题一、填空题(每小题3分,共30分。

)1、使我们惊讶的是,他什么也没说就走了。

,he left without saying anything.2、作为学生,我们很有必要更专心于学习。

As students, for us our study.3、以前你做作业总是用很长时间吗?a long time ?4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。

She in computers.5、我打算休五天假。

I’m going to.6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国。

Tibet ________________________________ China.7、他们对时间非常放松。

They are pretty time.8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。

His grandfather early.9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。

_______________________________________________________.10、我想和他交朋友。

I want to二、把下列词语或短语翻译成中文(每小题2分,共20分。

)1、Ethiopia2、Encyclopaedia Britanica3、geneticist4、multilateral principles5、investment in cash and in kind6、the budget for revenues and expenditures7、self-sufficiency though self-reliance8、diesel locomotive9、appreciation of RMB10、aviation and marine insurance三、把下列中文翻译成英文(每小题2分,共20分。

)1、润滑油:2、《世界版权公约》:3、欢迎宴会:4、欧洲联盟:5、非政府组织:6、文学流派:7、京杭大运河:8、专属经济区:9、青藏铁路:10、社会保障:四、英译汉(翻译划横线的句子,每小题10分,共30分。

英语翻译在线试题及答案

英语翻译在线试题及答案

英语翻译在线试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 请问以下哪个选项是“英语”的正确翻译?A. EnglishB. YīngyǔC. AnglaisD. Español2. “网络”一词在英语中的正确表达是什么?A. NetworkB. InternetC. WebD. Online3. “翻译”在英语中对应的单词是:A. TranslationB. TransliterationC. InterpretationD. Conversion4. 将“在线”翻译成英语,正确的选项是:A. OnlineB. OfflineC. InternetD. Web5. “答案”一词的英文翻译是:A. AnswerC. SolutionD. Resolution6. “试题”在英语中的正确翻译是:A. TestB. ExamC. QuestionnaireD. Quiz7. “选择”一词在英语中可以翻译为:A. ChooseB. OptionC. SelectD. All of the above8. “完整”的英文翻译是:A. CompleteB. IncompleteC. PartialD. Whole9. “格式”在英语中的正确表达是:A. FormatB. StructureC. StyleD. Arrangement10. “丢失”在英语中可以翻译为:A. LoseB. LostD. Absent二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. 请将“欢迎来到在线英语翻译测试”翻译成英文:Welcome to the _______ English Translation Test.12. “请保持句子的完整性”的英文表达是:Please keep the_______ of the sentence.13. “不要丢失任何信息”可以翻译为:Do not _______ any information.14. “请确保段落的完整性”的英文是:Please ensure the _______ of the paragraph.15. “选项”的英文是:Option.16. “正确答案”的英文表达是:Correct _______.17. “选择题”的英文翻译是:Multiple _______.18. “填空题”的英文是:Fill in the _______.19. “翻译”的英文是:Translate.20. “试题及答案”的英文是:Test _______ and Answers.三、翻译题(每题5分,共30分)21. 将“请按照题目要求回答问题”翻译成英文。

英语翻译试题及答案高中

英语翻译试题及答案高中

英语翻译试题及答案高中一、单句翻译(每题2分,共20分)1. 他不仅是一位杰出的科学家,还是一位伟大的教育家。

2. 尽管天气恶劣,他们还是决定继续他们的旅程。

3. 我建议你在离开之前检查一下所有的门窗是否锁好。

4. 她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣,尤其喜欢古典音乐。

5. 他经常在周末去图书馆阅读和学习。

6. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。

7. 他们计划在下个月去欧洲旅行。

8. 她喜欢在早晨散步,因为这有助于她放松心情。

9. 这个城市的交通状况非常糟糕,经常发生交通堵塞。

10. 我们应该尊重每个人的意见,即使我们不同意。

二、段落翻译(每题10分,共30分)1. 随着科技的发展,人们的生活方式发生了很大的变化。

现在,我们可以通过智能手机完成许多日常任务,比如购物、支付和社交。

然而,这也带来了一些问题,如隐私泄露和网络安全。

2. 环境保护是一个全球性的问题,需要我们共同努力。

我们应该减少使用一次性塑料产品,鼓励使用可再生能源,并支持可持续发展的政策。

3. 学习一门外语不仅可以提高我们的认知能力,还可以帮助我们更好地了解不同的文化。

通过学习语言,我们可以更深入地了解一个国家的历史、艺术和传统。

三、短文翻译(50分)请将以下短文翻译成英文:随着全球化的不断深入,跨文化交流变得越来越重要。

在国际商务、外交关系和学术研究等领域,掌握一门外语已经成为一项基本技能。

此外,学习外语还能帮助我们拓宽视野,增进对世界的理解。

答案:一、单句翻译1. He is not only an outstanding scientist but also a great educator.2. Despite the bad weather, they decided to continue their journey.3. I suggest that you check whether all the doors and windows are locked before leaving.4. She has a strong interest in music, especially classical music.5. He often goes to the library to read and study on weekends.6. The success of this project largely depends on the cooperation of the team.7. They plan to travel to Europe next month.8. She likes to take a walk in the morning as it helps her relax.9. The traffic in this city is very bad, and traffic jamsoften occur.10. We should respect everyone's opinions, even if we disagree.二、段落翻译1. With the development of technology, people's lifestyles have changed a lot. Now, we can complete many daily tasks through smartphones, such as shopping, payment, and socializing. However, this has also brought some problems,such as privacy leakage and network security.2. Environmental protection is a global issue that requires our joint efforts. We should reduce the use of disposable plastic products, encourage the use of renewable energy, and support sustainable development policies.3. Learning a foreign language can not only improve our cognitive abilities but also help us better understand different cultures. By learning languages, we can gain a deeper understanding of a country's history, art, and traditions.三、短文翻译With the continuous deepening of globalization, cross-cultural communication has become increasingly important. In fields such as international business, diplomatic relations, and academic research, mastering a foreign language has become a basic skill. In addition, learning a foreign language can also help us broaden our horizons and enhance our understanding of the world.结束语:通过本套试题的练习,同学们应该能够提高英语翻译能力,加深对语言转换的理解。

【英语】英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。

(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。

(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。

(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。

(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。

(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street ar sts bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applica ons should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abili es.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。

英语高中翻译试题及答案

英语高中翻译试题及答案

英语高中翻译试题及答案一、单句翻译(共10分,每题2分)1. 他昨天没有来参加我们的聚会。

2. 我们正在寻找一个能够说流利英语的助理。

3. 她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣。

4. 他决定放弃这份工作,因为他觉得压力太大。

5. 尽管天气很冷,我们还是决定去徒步旅行。

答案:1. He did not come to our party yesterday.2. We are looking for an assistant who can speak fluent English.3. She has a strong interest in music.4. He decided to quit the job because he felt the pressurewas too much.5. Despite the cold weather, we still decided to go hiking.二、段落翻译(共20分,每段5分)请将以下段落翻译成英文。

6. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便捷。

我们可以通过网络购物、在线学习,甚至远程工作。

7. 环境保护是我们每个人的责任。

我们应该减少使用一次性塑料产品,并且鼓励回收利用。

8. 教育对于一个国家的未来发展至关重要。

政府应该投资更多的资源来提高教育质量。

答案:6. With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient. We can shop online, study online, and even work remotely.7. Environmental protection is the responsibility of each of us. We should reduce the use of disposable plastic products and encourage recycling.8. Education is crucial for the future development of a country. The government should invest more resources to improve the quality of education.三、对话翻译(共20分,每题5分)请将以下对话翻译成英文。

翻译练习题含答案

翻译练习题含答案

翻译练习题含答案一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.2.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)3.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)4.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)5.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。

(whose) 【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang,s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents, satisfaction, the dining oom of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth激发某人做某事,on earth 究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative 热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang,s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment 网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of 以…为代价,privacy 隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents,satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。

catti英译汉选择题

catti英译汉选择题

catti英译汉选择题选择题作为语言类考试中的一种常见题型,也是CATTI(中国高级翻译资格考试)中英译汉部分的一项重要内容。

下面是针对CATTI英译汉选择题所提供的几个练习题,帮助大家更好地准备考试。

1. The company needs to __________ a new marketing strategy to reach a wider audience.a) developb) declinec) distributed) define答案:a) develop(公司需要制定一个新的市场营销策略来触达更广阔的受众。

)2. The recent economic downturn has __________ negative effects on the local businesses.a) limitedb) minimalc) adversed) productive答案:c) adverse(最近的经济衰退对当地的企业产生了不利影响。

)3. The new software update includes several __________ features that enhance user experience.a) outdatedb) innovativec) functionald) conventional答案:b) innovative(新的软件更新包含了一些创新的功能,提升了用户体验。

)4. The government has implemented strict regulations to __________ environmental pollution.a) generateb) encouragec) curbd) neglect答案:c) curb(政府已经实施了严格的法规来遏制环境污染。

)5. The company is considering __________ its product line to cater to different customer preferences.a) expandingb) contractingc) stabilizingd) preserving答案:a) expanding(公司正在考虑扩大产品线以迎合不同的客户偏好。

英汉互译自考本科试题及答案

英汉互译自考本科试题及答案

英汉互译自考本科试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 将下列汉语句子翻译成英语:“他每天都会阅读一个小时。

”A) He reads every day for an hour.B) He reads for an hour every day.C) Reading every day for an hour.D) Every day he reads for an hour.答案:B2. 下列英语句子中,哪一项翻译成汉语是“她喜欢在公园里散步”?A) She likes to walk in the park.B) She likes walking in the park.C) She likes to walking in the park.D) She likes park to walk in.答案:A3. 将“这个孩子太小,还不能上学。

”翻译成英语,正确的是:A) The child is too young to go to school.B) The child is too young to go to school yet.C) The child is too young to go to school already.D) The child is not young enough to go to school.答案:A4. 下列哪项英语句子的汉语翻译是“他们正在讨论如何解决这个问题。

”?A) They are discussing how to solve this problem.B) They are talking about how to fix this issue.C) They are debating how to deal with this problem.D) All of the above.答案:D5. “我昨天晚上看了一部电影。

”用英语怎么说?A) I watched a movie last night.B) I saw a film last night.C) Both A and B are correct.D) I looked at a movie last night.答案:C6. 将“她害怕黑暗。

英语翻译试题及答案自考

英语翻译试题及答案自考

英语翻译试题及答案自考英语翻译试题及答案(自考)一、选择题(每题2分,共10分)1. The word "phenomenon" can be translated into Chinese as:A. 现象B. 现象学C. 现象论D. 现象界答案:A2. The sentence "The company is undergoing a major restructuring." should be translated as:A. 公司正在进行重大改组。

B. 公司正在进行重大重建。

C. 公司正在进行重大重组。

D. 公司正在进行重大重建。

答案:C3. The phrase "to break the ice" is commonly used to mean:A. 打破冰层B. 打破僵局C. 打破沉默D. 打破纪录答案:B4. The idiom "to turn a blind eye" means:A. 睁一只眼闭一只眼B. 视而不见C. 转过头去D. 闭目塞听答案:B5. The expression "to hit the nail on the head" is equivalent to saying:A. 打中要害B. 打中目标C. 打中钉子D. 打中中心答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共10分)根据所给中文,填写适当的英文单词或短语。

6. 他总是能够_________(一针见血)。

答案:hit the nail on the head7. 她_________(视而不见)了这个问题。

答案:turned a blind eye to8. 我们_________(打破僵局)之后,会议才得以顺利进行。

答案:broke the ice9. 这个_________(现象)引起了科学家们的极大兴趣。

一级英语笔译试题及答案

一级英语笔译试题及答案

一级英语笔译试题及答案试题一:英译汉原文:The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in the way we live and work. Innovations such as the internet, smartphones, and artificialintelligence have transformed our daily lives, making them more convenient and efficient.翻译:科技的快速发展已经给我们的生活方式和工作方式带来了重大变化。

诸如互联网、智能手机和人工智能等创新已经改变了我们的日常生活,使它们更加方便和高效。

答案解析:- "rapid development" 翻译为“快速发展”。

- "significant changes" 翻译为“重大变化”。

- "the way we live and work" 翻译为“我们的生活方式和工作方式”。

- "Innovations" 翻译为“创新”。

- "transformed" 翻译为“改变了”。

- "convenient and efficient" 翻译为“方便和高效”。

试题二:汉译英原文:随着全球化的不断深入,跨文化交流变得越来越重要。

掌握一门外语,尤其是英语,对于促进国际间的理解和合作至关重要。

翻译:With the continuous deepening of globalization, cross-cultural communication is becoming increasingly important. Mastering a foreign language, especially English, is crucial for promoting understanding and cooperation between nations.答案解析:- "全球化" 翻译为“globalization”。

大学英译考试题库及答案

大学英译考试题库及答案

大学英译考试题库及答案一、选择题1. The word "ubiquitous" means:A. RareB. CommonC. UniqueD. Unknown答案:B2. Choose the correct translation for the phrase "break even":A. 亏损B. 盈利C. 保本D. 破产答案:C3. The term "sustainability" in the context of environmental science refers to:A. The ability to be sustainedB. The process of sustainingC. The state of being sustainableD. All of the above答案:D二、填空题4. The novel "Pride and Prejudice" was written by ________.答案:Jane Austen5. In physics, the formula for the speed of light is ________.答案:c6. The chemical symbol for the element oxygen is ________.答案:O三、翻译题7. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文:“他不仅是一位杰出的科学家,还是一位伟大的教育家。

”答案:He is not only an outstanding scientist but also a great educator.8. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文:"The concept of artificial intelligence has evolved significantly over the past few decades."答案:人工智能的概念在过去几十年中有了显著的发展。

(完整版)英语翻译试题及答案

(完整版)英语翻译试题及答案

英语翻译试题一、填空题(每小题3分,共30分。

)1、使我们惊讶的是,他什么也没说就走了。

,he left without saying anything。

2、作为学生,我们很有必要更专心于学习。

As students, for us our study.3、以前你做作业总是用很长时间吗?a long time ?4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。

She in computers。

5、我打算休五天假。

I’m going to。

6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国.Tibet ________________________________ China.7、他们对时间非常放松。

They are pretty time.8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。

His grandfather early.9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。

_______________________________________________________.10、我想和他交朋友.I want to二、把下列词语或短语翻译成中文(每小题2分,共20分。

)1、Ethiopia2、Encyclopaedia Britanica3、geneticist4、multilateral principles5、investment in cash and in kind6、the budget for revenues and expenditures7、self-sufficiency though self—reliance8、diesel locomotive9、appreciation of RMB10、aviation and marine insurance三、把下列中文翻译成英文(每小题2分,共20分.)1、润滑油:2、《世界版权公约》:3、欢迎宴会:4、欧洲联盟:5、非政府组织:6、文学流派:7、京杭大运河:8、专属经济区:9、青藏铁路:10、社会保障:四、英译汉(翻译划横线的句子,每小题10分,共30分。

英语翻译试题及答案

英语翻译试题及答案

英语翻译试题及答案Part I: 填空题1. Within the next few years, artificial intelligence is expected to___________ (彻底改变) the way we live and work.2. The company has ___________ (使出让步) in order to reach a compromise with the workers' union.3. The politician's controversial statement has sparked a heated___________ (辩论) among the public.4. In order to succeed in today's competitive job market, it is crucial for young professionals to ___________ (不断提升) their skills and knowledge.5. The recent economic downturn has had a ___________ (消极影响) on the country's employment rate.Part II: 句子翻译1. 他们计划对这个古城进行大规模的改造和修复工程,以吸引更多的游客。

2. 尽管生活条件稳定,但很多人仍然感到不安和不满。

3. 在全球化的时代,跨文化交流变得越来越重要。

4. 这位著名科学家的研究成果对于相关领域的发展具有重要意义。

5. 由于交通拥堵,我们不得不提前出发以确保准时到达目的地。

Part III: 短文翻译近年来,随着全球化的加速发展,英语已经成为世界上最重要的语言之一。

由于英语在国际交流、科学研究、商务合作等领域的重要性日益提高,对英语翻译的需求也越来越大。

英汉翻译期末试题及答案

英汉翻译期末试题及答案

英汉翻译期末试题及答案(一)一、将下列英文短语翻译成中文。

(每题2分,共10分)1. figure out - 弄清楚,理解2. go over - 检查,复习3. pick up - 捡起,学会4. set up - 设立,组建5. run out of - 用完,耗尽二、将下列中文短语翻译成英文。

(每题2分,共10分)1. 引起注意 - attract attention2. 坚持不懈 - persevere3. 习惯于 - be accustomed to4. 取得进展 - make progress5. 与...保持联系 - keep in touch with三、将下列句子翻译成中文。

(每题2分,共10分)1. She has been studying English for five years. - 她已经学习英语五年了。

2. They will arrive at the airport at 10 o'clock. - 他们将于十点钟到达机场。

3. My brother is interested in playing basketball. - 我兄弟对打篮球很感兴趣。

4. We need to buy some vegetables for dinner. - 我们需要买些蔬菜来做晚餐。

5. I can't find my keys. Have you seen them? - 我找不到我的钥匙了,你看见了吗?四、将下列句子翻译成英文。

(每题2分,共10分)1. 你昨天去哪里了?- Where did you go yesterday?2. 这本书是我的,不是你的。

- This book is mine, not yours.3. 我妈妈正在做饭。

- My mother is cooking.4. 你明天几点起床?- What time will you get up tomorrow?5. 我们需要更多的时间来完成这个项目。

英语试题20篇(翻译)

英语试题20篇(翻译)

英语试题公共英语部分注:括号里面的文字的意思:1.根据整篇短文的理解加进去,只是为了正片读起来相对比较通顺而已,省去括号里面的内容也可。

2.考虑的翻译的可读性,改变了原本的表述方法,括号里是字面上的意思3.每句与每句之间的衔接的逻辑连接词。

4.对前句翻译的说明。

另,有些翻译仍然不够通顺,请见谅!^_^Put the following passage into Chinese:1、Critics of early schooling cite research that questions whether 4-year-old children areready to take on formal learning.早教的批评者援引有关4岁的小孩是否已经准备好接受正规学习的研究。

Educators find that older toddlers are more likely to succeed during their school careers, whereas their younger counterparts are more likely to fail.一些教育者们发现那些学步较晚的小孩更能胜任学校的功课,而那些较早学步的小孩反而不尽人意。

Kindergarten children who turn five during the latter half of the year seem to be at a disadvantage when it comes to physical, emotional, social, and intellectual development.那些4岁半即将5岁的幼儿园小孩,在生理、心理、社交、智力的发展上似乎处于劣势地位。

Additionally, children who are nearly six when they enter kindergarten tend to receive better grades and score higher on achievement tests throughout their schooling experience than do those who begin kindergarten having just turned five.另外,相比于那些刚刚5岁就被送进幼儿园的小孩,那些接近6岁才进入幼儿园的小孩在他们学校功课中常常能够获得更好的成绩,在成绩测试中也常常获得较高的分数。

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英语翻译试题选
1. 我们刚要开始比赛就下起了雨。

(be about to)
We were about to start the race when it rained.
2. 北方冬季寒冷,而相比之下南方却相当温暖。

(in contrast)
In winter, it’s cold in the north. In contrast, it’s pretty warm in the south.
3. 约翰没来是因为生病了,而你的情况却不同。

(in one’s case)
John was absent because he was ill, but it was different in your case.
4. 关于你的请求,我恐怕无法马上给予答复。

(with regard to)
With regard to your request, I’m afraid I can’t give you an immediate reply.
1. 等他到机场时,飞机已经起飞了。

( by the time)
By the time he arrived at the airport, the plane had taken off.
2. 在校园里,车速被限制在每小时10英里。

( be limited to )
On campus, the car speed is limited to 10 miles per hour.
3. 这对双胞胎姐妹(twin sisters)之间的不同之处在于:一个依赖父母,另一个却很自立。

( one one’s own )
The difference between the twin sisters is that one is dependent on her parents, and the other is on her own.
4. 一方面汽车有用,可另一方面也造成污染。

(pollution), (on the one hand... on the other hand)
On the one hand, cars are useful, but on the other (hand), they cause pollution.
1. 房子着火了,里面的人面临着死亡的危险。

(in danger of)
The house was on fire and the people inside were in danger of losing their lives.
2. 他买不起这么好的房子。

(afford to do)
He cannot afford to buy such a nice house.
3. 这个主意听起来也许有些怪,不过还真有点道理。

(make sense)
Although this idea may sound strange, it does make sense.
4. 约翰看起来是个好人。

即便如此,我还是不信
任他。

(even so)
John seems (to be) a nice person. Even so, I don’t trust him.
1. 如果他一开始谈论过去,你就永远都没法从他那儿脱身。

(get away from)
If he starts talking about the past, you’ll never get away from him.
2. 冬天失业率有上升的趋势。

(tendency)
There is a tendency for job losses to rise in the winter.
3. 在我不断地要求下,父亲终于同意和我一起去澳大利亚了。

(frequent) Because of my frequent demands, father finally agreed to go to Australia with me.
4. 他把老店卖了,开了一家新店,以便赚更多的钱。

(make money)
He sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money.
1. 我们应该从失败中吸取教训,这是很重要的。

(learn a lesson from)
It is important for us to learn a lesson from the failure.
2. 他相信自己想当证券经纪人的梦想总有一天会实现。

(come true)
He believes that one day his dream of becoming a stockbroker will come true.
3. 很多学生最后从事的工作不需要用到所学的知识。

(end up)
Many students end up doing jobs that do not make use of what they have learnt.
4. 我一提到他的名字,母亲就变得很不开心。

(as soon as)
As soon as I mentioned his name, my mother became very unhappy.。

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