quality - 品管常见英语词汇总
品质常用英语词汇
系统文件类
QS Quality System 品质系统 ES Engineering Standardization 工程标准 N/A Not Applicable 不适用 QTY Quantity 数量 VS 以及 REV Revision 版本 JIT Just In Time 零库存 I/O Input/Output 输入/输出 NG Not Good 不行,不合格 C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许 5S 希腊语 整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养 ATIN Attention 知会 CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员 APP Approve 核准,认可,承认 CHK Check 确认
性判断是否可靠 DIM Dimension 尺寸 DIA Diameter 直径 FREQ Frequency 频ticle inspection 新品首件检查 first article assurance 首件确认
CP capability index 能力指数 CPK capability index of process 制程能力参数 OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查 QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开 FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析 8D 8 disciplines 8项回复内容 FA final audit 最後一次稽核 CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求
其它品质术语类
QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈 QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组 PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划 执行 检查 总结 ZD Zero Defect 零缺点 QI Quality Improvement 品质改善 QP Quality Policy 目标方针 TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理 MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单 LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准 RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可 QT Quality Target 品质目标 7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法
品管常用术语
QC: Quality control 品质控制IQC: Incomming quality control 来料品质控制IPQC: In process quality control 制程品质控制FQC: Final quality control 最终品质控制OQC: Outgoing quality control 出货品质控制QA: Quality assurance 品质保证QA: Quality audit 品质稽核QE: Quality engineering 品质工程LQC：Line quality control 生产线品质控制SQA: Source (supplier) quality assurance 供应商品质保证SQC: Statistical quality control 统计品质控制TQC：Total quality control 全面品管DCC: Document control center 文控中心PQA: Process quality assurance 制程品质控制FQA: Final quality assurance 最终品质控制CS: Customer service 客户服务DAS: Defects analysis system 缺陷分析系统FA: Failure analysis 坏品分析CPI：Continuous process improvement 连续工序改善SIP：Standard inspection procedure 检验指导书SOP: Standard operation procedure 作业指导书QCC: Quality control circle 品管圈4M1E: Man\Machine\Material\Method\Environment人/机/料/法/环QCDS: Quality\Cost\Delivery\Service 品质/价格/交期/服务AQL: Acceptable quality level 允收水准IL：Inspection level 检验水平AC: Accept 允收 RE: Reject 拒收CR：Critical 致命的 MA:Major 主要的 MI:Minor 次要的ISO：International organization for standardization 国际标准组织SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制QSR: Quality system requirements 质量体系要求QS七大手册APQP: Advanced product quality planning and control plan 先期产品质量策划与控制计划FMEA: Potential failure mode and effects analysis潜在失效模式与后果分析MSA: Measurement systems analysis 量测系统分析PPAP: Production part approval process 生产件批准程序QSA: Quality system assessment 质量体系评审TPM：Total prevent maintain 全员预防设备维护Stratification 层别法Check Sheet 查检表QC七大手法Characteristic Diafram 特性要因图Pareto Diafram 柏拉图Seatter Diagram散布图Histogram 直方图Control Chart 管制图。
品管常用英文
品管常用英文汇总品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPI capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可kao度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可kao与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DCC Document Control Center 数据控制中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证处QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部宗生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等) PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率CAD Computer Aided Design 计算器辅助设计CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing 计算器辅助生产PCB Printed Circuit BoardCAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺MMC Maximum Material ConditionCIP Continuous improvement process 持续改善过程B2C Business to customer B2B Business to businessA VL Approved vendor list POP Procedure of packaging 包装程序三:专业词汇通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务general manager总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长group leader组长line leader线长supervisor 课长responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管课stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳(组件)personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫?si| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖 base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card 扩充卡flat cable 排线pin header 排针TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程窗体production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher粉碎机plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift*车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间bottleneck 瓶颈组装类Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件to lubricate润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓spare molds location模具备品仓品质类qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part来件不良exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露excessive defect过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格cosmetic defect外观不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑丝missing part漏件wrong part错件oxidation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking铆合不良deficient purchase来料不良制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查inner parts inspection内部检查blister 气泡angular offset 角度偏差dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delaminating起鳞speckle斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy发霉deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excessive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色fold of packaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍impurity 杂质Mismatch 错位failure, trouble 故障deformation变形rust 生锈peel脱漆Shrink缩水Contamination 脏污water spots 水渍Gap 间隙label error 标签错误Missing label 漏贴rejection criteria 拒收标准Suspected rejects 可疑庇abrasion 损伤、磨损Texture surface 印花纹表面Streak 条纹stains 污点Blotch 斑点discoloration 脱色Inclusion杂质slug mark压痕dirt grime 灰尘blush毛边薄膜sink下凹Hickey漏漆labels and logos 贴纸与商标Configuration labels 组合贴纸corrugated container 瓦摆纸箱Delaminating脱层splattering 散点Gouge 锉孔puckering 折痕。
质量管理常用英文单词
QM-—quality management--质量管理qualitymanager 质量经理QE-—quality engineer—-质量工程师QA—-quality assurance-—质量保证QC-—quality control——质量控制IQC—-incoming quality control-—进料检验PQC--process quality control ——制程检验FQC—-finished quality control —-成品检验OQC--outgoing q uality control--出货检验SQE—-supplier quality en g SPC,six g i m a n TS16949,e MSA,FMEA e r--供应商质量工程师QSE——quality system engineer-—质量体系工程师六A西格玛品质论Q坛QD9b-E--assistant quality engineer--质量助理工程师PQE--process quality engineer ——过程质量工程师CS--client server ——客户服务PQC-—pro c{#`8C3e ss quality control-—制程检验,，,，，,，，,improcessFQC——finished quality control ——成品检验，，,,,，,，，final加之VQA--Vendorquality assurance--供应商质量保证parts pe bbs.6sq n r et'n#m i l i o n,简称PPM}就是每百万坏品率少于3 。
全面质量管理(TQM)质量一致性检验inspecton of quality conformity 仲裁性质质量监督quality supervision for arbitration产品保护product protection 产品定型product approval产品分等product classificatin 产品规范product specification产品设计product design 产品质量product quality 产品合格率product percent of pass产品系列化product seriation 产品管理标准product management standard产品计量单位unit of measurement of product 产品售后服务after service产品质量标志product quality mark 产品质量标准product quality standard产品质量管理product quality management 产品质量检验product quality inspection产品质量监督检验product quality supervision and inspection产品质量认证标志certification marking of product quality产品质量认证程序certification procedure of product quality产品质量认证制度certification system of product quality认证certification 立法legislation 自行认证self-certification 认可accreditation 安全认证safety certification安全认证标志mark of safety certification 强制性认证compulsory certificate实验室鉴定laboratory qualification 实验室认证laboratory certification自愿认证制voluntary system of certification 法规机构regulatory authorities认证活动certification activity 认证体系certification system认证计划certification scheme 认证机构certification body检验机构inspecton body许可证licence 申请人applicant 许可证持有者licensee 合格证书certificate of conformity合格标记mark of conformity 认证体系的利用access to certification system认证体系的参预者participant in certification system 认证体系的成员member of certification system批准approval 型式批准type approval测试实验室的认可accreditation of testing laboratory认可accreditation 认可体系accreditation system认可机构accreditation body认可的实验室accredited laboratory认可准则acreditatin criteria 实验室评定laboratory assessment实验室评定者laboratory assessor 认可的实验室的试验报告accredited laboratory test report批准签署人approved signatory 承认和批准协议recognition and approval arrangement承认协议recognition arrangement 单边协议unilateral arrangement双边协议bilateral arrangement 多边协议multilateral arrangemetn互利reciprocity 平等待遇equal treatmetn 国家待遇national treatment国家和平等待遇national and equal treatment 合格及有关的通用概念conformity and related general concept合格conformity 合格测试conformity testing合格acceptable 合格品acceptable part 合格标志mark of conformity合格认证conformity certification 合格认证标志mark of conformity certification合格品标志mark of acceptable product 合格证书certificate of conformity合格证检查inspection by certificate 合格质量检查acceptable quality level评定合格assessment of conformity 合格评定conformity assessment型式评价type evaluation 合格监督conformity surveillance合格证明verification of conformity 合格保证assurance of conformity供货商声明supplier’s declaration 生产许可证production licence一致consensus 检验inspection 不定期检验nonperiodic inspection抽样检验sampling inspection 出厂检验exfactory inspection第一方检验first party inspection 第二方检验second party inspection第三方检验third party inspection 第三方认证制度third pary certification定期检验periodic inspection 交收检验acceptance inspeciton例行检验routine inspeciton 生产检验produciton inspeciton生产定型检验production approval inspeciton 验收检验acceptance inspeciton验证检验compliance test 仲裁检验arbitration inspection创造商担保guarantee by manufacturer 百分比抽样检查percent sampling inspection不合格判定数rejection number 不合格质量水平rejecton quality level抽查型质量监督sampling quality supervision 环境监测environmental monitoring抽样sampling 多次抽样multiple sampling 分层抽样stratified sampling分层随机抽样stratified random smapling 多级抽样multistage sampling二次抽样double sampling 试件test piece 试验报告test report试样test sample 测试设备testing equipment 测试试验室testing laboratority商标trademark 商品名称trade-name 测试testing 试验test 实验室间的试验比较interlaboratorytest comparisons熟练水平试验proficiency testing 次品defective product代用产品substitute product 定量试验quantitative test 出口管理export control出口许可证制度export control 进口许可证制度import licence system定额管理quota management 非关税壁垒non-tarrif barrier 关税壁垒tariff barrier关税普遍优惠制general preferential dutiesCore value (核心价值) Love 愛心Confidence 信心Decision 決心Corporate culture (公司文化)Integration 融合Responsibility 責任Progress 進步3T STRATEGYTime to market 及時切入生產Time to volume 及時大量生產Time to money 及時大量交貨FOUR CONTROL SYSTEM 四大管制系統Engineering control system 工程管制系統Quality control system 品質管制系統Manufacturing control system 生產管制系統Management control system 經營管制系統7SClassification 整理(sorting, organization) -seiriRegulation 整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness 清掃(sweeping, purity)—seisoConservation 清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)—seiktsuCulture 教養(discipline)-shitsukeSave 節約Safety 安全二：英文縮寫品質人員名稱類QC quality control 品質管理人員FQC final quality control 終點品質管制人員IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品質管制人員OQC output quality control 最終出貨品質管制人員IQC incoming quality control 進料品質管制人員TQC total quality control 全面質量管理POC passage quality control 段檢人員QA quality assurance 質量保證人員OQA output quality assurance 出貨質量保證人員QE quality engineering 品質工程人員品質保證類FAI first article inspection 新品首件檢查FAA first article assurance 首件確認CP capability index 能力指數CPK capability process index 模具製程能力參數SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供應商品質評估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC 運作類AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運作類允收品質水準S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 極嚴重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 輕微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品質/可靠度/服務P/N Part Number 料號L/N Lot Number 批號AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一制程統計品管專類SPC Statistical Process Control 統計製程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness ＆Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直徑N Number 樣品數其它品質術語類QIT Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組ZD Zero Defect 零缺點QI Quality Improvement 品質改善QP Quality Policy 目標方針TQM Total Quality Management 全面品質管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料認可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools ECN Engineering Change Notice ECO Engineering Change Order 序改動通知PMP Product Management Plan品管七大手法通用之件類工程變更通知(供應商)工程改動要求(客戶) PCN生產管制計劃Process Change Notice 工SIP SOP 驗規範BOM SPEC Standard Inspection ProcedureStandard Operation ProcedureBill Of Material 物料清單PS Package Specification 包裝規範Specification 規格DWG Drawing 圖面系統文件類製程檢驗標準程序製造作業規範IS Inspection Specification 成品檢ES Engineering Standard 工程標準CGOO China General PCE 龍華廠文件IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標準ISO International Standard Organization 國際標準化組織GS General Specification 普通規格部類PMC Production & Material Control 生產和物料控制PCC Product control center 生產管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生產計劃控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 資料中心QE Quality Engineering 品質工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品質保證(處)QC Quality Control 品質管制(課)PD Product Department 生產部LAB Laboratory 實驗室IE Industrial Engineering 工業工程R&D Research ＆Design 設計開發部生產類PCs Pieces 個(根，塊等)PRS Pairs 雙(對等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 棧板PO Purchasing Order 采購訂單MO Manufacture Order 生產單D/C Date Code 生產日期碼ID/C Identification Code (供應商)識別碼SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批號P/N Part Number 料號OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備製造PC Personal Computer 個人電腦CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理器A 。
品质管理常用英文术语
品质管理常用英文术语2009-08-07 02:25缩写英文对照中文术语8D 8 Disciplines Of Solving Problem 解决问题8步法AC./RE. Acceptable / Rejective 允收/拒收AQL Acceptable Quality Level 允收水准ABB Activity-Based Budgeting 实施作业制预算制度ABC Activity-Based Costing 作业制成本制度ABM Activity-Based Management 作业制成本管理APS Advanced Planning And Scheduling 应用程式服务供应商APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品品质规划ANOVA Analysis Of Variance 方差分析AAR Appearance Approval Report 外观承认报告AC Appraisal Cost 鉴定成本ASL Approved Supplier List 合格供应商清单AVL Approved Vendor List 认可的供应商清单ATP Available To Promise 可承诺量BSC Balanced Score Card 平衡记分卡BOM Bill Of Material 材料明细BTF Build To Forecast 计划生产BTO Build To Order 订单生产BPR Business Process Reengineering 企业流程再造CPK Capability Of Process 修正过程能力指数Ca. Capability Of Accuracy 精确度指数Cp. Capability Of Precision 精密度指数CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产能需求规划C. OF C. Certificate Of Compliance （质量）承诺证明书CEO Chief Executive Officer 执行总裁CQC Companywide Quality Control 全公司范围的品质管理CPM Complaint Per million 每百万报怨次CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CTO Configuration To Order 客制化生产CRC Contract Review Committee 合同评审委员会CIF Cost Insurance And Freight 到岸价格COQ Cost Of Quality 品质成本CPM Critical Path Method 要径法CTQ Critical Quality 关键质量CAR Corrective Action Report 纠正措施报告CRM Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理CR Customer's Risk 消费者冒险率DSS Decision Support System 决策资源系统DS/SS Defect .Size/Sample Size 缺点数/样品数DPU Defect Per Unit 单位缺陷数DPMO Defects Per Million Opportunity 百万个机会中的缺陷数DMADV Define\Measurement\Analysis\Design\Verify 确定、测量、分析、设计、验证DMAIC Define\Measurement\Analysis\Improvement\Control 确定、测量、分析、改善、控制DEPT. Department 部门DMT Design Maturing Testing 成熟度验证DOE Design Of Experiment 实验设计DVT Design Verification Testing 设计验证DRP Distribution Resource Planning 运销资源计划DTS Dock To Stock 免验DCC Document Control Centre 文管中心DBE Drum-Buffer-Rope 限制驱导式排程法EOQ Economic Order Quantity 基本经济订购量EMC Electric Magnetic Capability 电磁相容EC Electronic Commerce 电子商务EDI Electronic Data Interchange 电子资料交换EC Engineering Change 工程变更ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知ECRN Engineer Change Request Notice 原件规格更改通知ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 物料需求计划EI&PM Employee Involvement & participative Management 全员参与法EIS Executive Information System 主管决策系统FAE Field Application Engineer 应用工程师FQC Finish Or Final Quality Control 成品品质管制FAI First Article Inspection 首件检验FMEA Failure Mode And Effects Analysis 失效模式及效应分析Yft First Time Yield 首次通过率FMS Flexible Manufacture System 弹性制造系统FCST Forecast 预估FOB Free Of Board 离岸价G R&R Gauge Reproductility & Repeatability 量具再现性与再生性GWQC Groupwide Quality Control 全集团范围的品质管理IQC Incoming Quality Control 进料品质管制ISAR Initial Sample Approval Request 首批样品认可IPQC In-Process Quality Control 过程品质管制ISO International Standardization Orgnization 国际标准化组织JIT Just In Time 即时管理KCP Key Control Point 关键控制点KM Knowledge Management 知识管理LDPU Latent DeFect Per Unit 单位产品潜在缺陷LTC Least Total Cost 最小总成本法LUC Least Unit Cost 最小单位本法LS Lobour Scrap 工时损失LRR lot Rejective Rate 批退率LTPD Lot Tolerance Percent Defective 拒收水准L4L Lot-For-Lot 逐批订购法LCL Lower Control Limit 下控制界限LSL Lower Specification Limit 下规格界限MRO Maintenance Repair Operation 请修（购）单MIS Management Information System 资讯系统MO Management Order 制令MES Manufacturing Execution System 制造执行系统MRP-II Manufacturing Resourece Planning 制造资源规划MPS Master Production Scheduling 主生产排程MRP Material Requirement Plan 物料需求规划MRB Material Review Board 物料鉴审委员会MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet 物质安全资料表MS Material Scrap 材料报废MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障间隔时间MSA Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析NG Not Good 不良OLAP On-Line Analytical Processing 线上分析处理OLTP On-Line Transaction Processing 线上交易处理OPT Optimized Production Technology 最佳生产技术ODM Original Design & Manufacture 委托设计与制造OEM Original Equeitpment Manufacture 原始设备制造商/委托代工OQC Out-Going Quality Control 出货品质管制PPM Part Per Million 百万分之……PDCA Plan Do Check Action PDCA管理循环PSO President Staff Office 总经理办公室PM Prevention Mmaintenance 预防维护PC Preventive Cost 预防成本PR Producer's Risk 生产者冒险率PDM Product Data Management 生产资料管理系统POH Product On Hand 预估在手量PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产品核工业准程序PERT Program Evaluation And Review Technique 计划评核术P/O Purchase Order 订单QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QC Quality Control 质量管制QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈QCFS Quality Control Flow Sheet 品质控制流程图QDN Quality Deviation Notice 品质异常通知QDR Quality Deviation Request 品质异常回复QE Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD Quality Function Depioyment 品质功能展开QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善团队QIS Quality Information System 品质信息系统QS9000 Quality System 9000 品质系统9000QSA Quality System Assessment 品质系统评鉴ROP Re-Order Point 再订购点R&D Reserrch And Development 研究开发RMA Returned Material Approval 进货验收RC Rework Cost 返工费用RPN Risk Priority Number 风险领先指数Yrt Rolled Thoughtput Yield 全过程通过率RCCP Rough Cut Capacity Planning 粗略产能规划S S 样本偏差SO Sales Order 订单SFC Shop Floor Comtrol 现场控制σ Sigma 标准差SOR Special Order Request 特殊订单需求SPEC. Specification 规范/规格SDCA Standardzation Do Check Action SDCA管理循环SPC Statistical Process Control 过程统计控制SIS Strategic Information System 策略资讯系统SWOT Strength\ Weakness \Oportunity\ Treats 企业SWOT分析资料SQD Supplier Quality Develepment 供应商品质开发SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理TOC Theory Of Constraints 限制理论Ytp Thoughtout Yield 过程通过率TMC Total Manufacture Cost 总制造成本TPM Total Production Management 全面生产管理TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理UCL Upper Control Limit 上控制界限USL Upper Specification Limit 上规格界限WIP Work In Process 在制品。
品质管理名词中英文对照
常用品质管理名词中英文对照1、Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法2、Complaint 投诉3、Conformity 合格（符合）4、Correction 纠正5、External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷6、FPY: First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率7、FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证8、Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷9、LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制10、Manage 管理11、PPM:Parts per Million （百万分之）不良率12、PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证13、Prevention 预防14、Product 产品15、Production 生产16、QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证17、QC: Quality Control 品质控制18、QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程19、Quality 质量20、Repair 返修21、Review 评审22、Reword 返工23、Scrap 报废24、SOP: Standard Operation Procedur 标准作业书25、SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制26、SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证27、TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制28、TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理。
quality相关短语
Quality相关短语
"Quality"（质量）是一个重要的概念，在很多领域都有应用。
以下是一些与"quality"相关的短语：
1. Quality assurance（质量保证）：确保产品或服务达到预定质量标准的过程。
2. Quality control（质量控制）：监控和管理产品质量的过程，以确保产品符合标准。
3. Quality management（质量管理）：规划、实施和维护质量系统，以满足客户和法规的要求。
4. Total Quality Management（全面质量管理）：一种以客户为中心的管理方法，旨在提高产品和服务的质量。
5. Quality improvement（质量改进）：致力于提高产品质量的过程。
6. Quality standards（质量标准）：规定产品或服务应达到的最低质量水平。
7. Quality inspection（质量检查）：对产品或服务进行检查，以确保其符合质量标准。
8. Quality assessment（质量评估）：对产品或服务的质量进行评价和测量。
9. Core quality（核心质量）：产品或服务最关键的质量特性。
10. Quality guarantee（质量保证书）：一份承诺产品或服务达到特定质量标准的文件。
11. Quality consciousness（质量意识）：对质量问题的关注和重视。
以上是与"quality"相关的短语，它们在各种领域都有应用，如制造业、服务业、项目管理等。
通过运用这些短语，可以更好地管理和提高产品质量。
quality - 品管常见英语词汇总
导通电流Withstanding voltage:
承受阻抗Force:
保持力note:
注释Min:
最小material:
物料RD：
开发Meg-ohm:
兆spec:
标准,规格Environmental:
环境design:
设计check:
检查Review:
复审approved:
一、词组
QC:
Quality control;(品质管理)
QS:
Quality system; (品质系统)
IQC:
PQC:
Process quality control;(制程检验)
FQC:
Final quality control;(最终检验)
OQC:
Outgoing quality control;(出货检验)
样本critical defect:
致命缺陷minor defect:
轻微缺陷Accept:
允收Service:
服务Quality:
品质hardware:
硬件software:
软件REJ:
reject拒收,判退pass:
通过Use:
使用require:
要求
一月:
January二月:
February三月:
四、工程图纸专业用语
Customer drawing:
客户图纸assembly drawing:
组立图纸housing:
塑胶外套,外壳finish:
拋光(表面处理)
Plating:
镀层electrical:
电气性能
voltage rating:
品质管理常用英文术语
品质管理常用英文术语在品质管理领域，有许多常用的英文术语，对于从事相关工作的人员来说，熟悉这些术语是至关重要的。
下面就为大家介绍一些常见的品质管理英文术语。
一、品质管理基础术语1、 Quality （质量）这是品质管理中最核心的概念，指产品或服务满足规定或潜在需要的特征和特性的总和。
2、 Quality Control （质量控制）简称 QC，是为达到质量要求所采取的作业技术和活动。
3、 Quality Assurance （质量保证）简称 QA，指为使人们确信产品或服务能满足质量要求，在质量管理体系中实施并根据需要进行证实的全部有计划和有系统的活动。
4、 Inspection （检验）对产品或服务的一种或多种特性进行测量、检查、试验、度量，并将结果与规定的要求进行比较以确定其符合性的活动。
5、 Conformance （符合性）产品或服务符合规定要求的程度。
6、 Nonconformance （不符合性）产品或服务不符合规定要求的程度。
二、统计过程控制术语1、 Statistical Process Control （统计过程控制）简称 SPC，是应用统计技术对过程中的各个阶段进行评估和监控，建立并保持过程处于可接受的且稳定的水平，从而保证产品与服务符合规定的要求的一种质量管理技术。
2、 Control Chart （控制图）一种用于监测过程是否处于统计控制状态的图形工具。
3、 Mean （均值）一组数据的算术平均值。
4、 Median （中位数）将一组数据按大小顺序排列后，位于中间位置的数值。
5、 Mode （众数）一组数据中出现次数最多的数值。
6、 Range （极差）一组数据中最大值与最小值之差。
7、 Standard Deviation （标准差）反映数据离散程度的统计量。
8、 Variance （方差）标准差的平方。
三、六西格玛管理术语1、 Six Sigma （六西格玛）一种旨在通过减少过程变异、提高过程能力和质量水平，以实现顾客满意和企业经济效益最大化的质量管理方法。
质量专业英语术语
质量专业英语术语1. Quality (质量)2. Quality control (质量控制)3. Quality management (质量管理)4. Inspection (检查)5. Defect (缺陷)6. Nonconformance (不符合)7. Corrective action (纠正措施)8. Preventive action (预防措施)9. Quality assurance (质量保证)10. Process improvement (过程改进)11. Standardization (标准化)12. Compliance (合规性)13. Audit (审计)14. Statistical process control (统计过程控制)15. Root cause analysis (根本原因分析)16. Continuous improvement (持续改进)17. Six Sigma (六西格玛)18. Lean manufacturing (精益生产)19. Quality policy (质量方针)20. Quality objective (质量目标)21. Quality plan (质量计划)22. Quality manual (质量手册)23. Control chart (控制图)24. Failure mode and effects analysis (故障模式及影响分析)25. Risk management (风险管理)26. Customer satisfaction (客户满意度)27. Supplier management (供应商管理)28. Verification (验证)29. Validation (确认)30. Conformance (符合性)31. Tolerance (公差)32. Documentation (文件记录)33. Process capability (过程能力)34. Acceptance criteria (验收标准)35. Quality circle (质量圈)36. Cost of quality (质量成本)37. Inspection plan (检验计划)38. Quality control chart (质量控制图表)39. Control limits (控制极限)40. Standard operating procedure (标准操作规程)41. Performance measurement (绩效测量)42. Sampling (抽样)43. Nondestructive testing (无损检测)44. Corrective and preventive action (纠正与预防措施)45. Gage R&R (量具重复性与再现性)46. Process capability index (过程能力指数)47. Failure analysis (故障分析)48. Quality system (质量体系)49. Calibration (校准)50. Metrology (计量学)。
品质管理常用英语
品质管理常用英语 Quality 质量 CR Critical 极严重的 inspection 检验 MAJ Major 主要的 ACC （Accept）允收MIN Minor 轻微的REE （Reject）拒收MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准SPECIAL PURCHASING 特采S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级 P/N Part Number 料号REWORK 返工 FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一 Sorting 挑捡 PPM Percent Per Million 批号 PASS 合格 FAIL 不合格制程统计品管专类 validation 确认 SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制outgoingQC 出厂检验R Range 全距 acceptance quality limit 接收质量限 AR Averary Range 全距平均值inspection by attributes 计数检验UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限item 单位产品LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限 nonconforming/out of specification 不合格品MAX Maximum 最大值defect 缺陷MIN Minimum 最小值 lot size 批量 GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制sampling plan 抽样方案性及重测性判断量可靠与否sampling scheme 抽样计划DIM Dimension 尺寸 tightened inspection 加严检验 DIA Diameter 直径 reduced inspection 放宽检验 QC quality control 品质管理人员其它品质术语类 FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员 QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈 IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人 QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组员 PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结 OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员ZD Zero Defect 零缺点IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员 QI Quality Improvement 品质改善 TQC total quality control 全面质量管理 QP Quality Policy 目标方针POC passage quality control 段检人员TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理 QA quality assurance 质量保证人员 QT Quality Target 品质目标 OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法QE quality engineering 品质工程人员通用之件类品质保证类 ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商) FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查 SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格 FAA first article assurance 首件确认 SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范 CP capability index 能力指数IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范CPK capability index of process 制程能力参数 BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分PS Package Specification 包装规范析 SPEC Specification 规格 8 disciplines 8项回复内容 DWG Drawing 图面 CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告。
品质管理英文术语大全
品质管理英文术语大全在当今全球化竞争激烈的市场环境下，品质管理成为企业追求竞争优势和客户满意度的重要战略。
了解和掌握品质管理的相关英文术语，对于提升企业的品质管理水平至关重要。
本文将详细介绍品质管理领域常用的英文术语，帮助读者更深入地理解品质管理的核心概念和方法。
品质管理基础术语Quality ManagementQuality management refers to the process of overseeing and ensuring that products or services meet or exceed customer expectations. It involves creating and implementing policies and procedures to maintain and improve quality standards.Total Quality Management (TQM)TQM is a management approach that focuses on continuous improvement of processes and products to enhance customer satisfaction. It involves all members of an organization in a systematic approach to quality improvement.Quality Assurance (QA)QA is the process of ensuring that products and processes meet predefined quality requirements. It involves systematic monitoring and evaluation to ensure quality standards are met.Quality Control (QC)QC involves monitoring and measuring product or service quality to ensure that it meets specified requirements. It includes activities such as inspections, testing, and process control to identify and correct defects.品质管理工具与技术Six SigmaSix Sigma is a data-driven approach to process improvement that aims to reduce defects and improve quality by identifying and eliminating variation in processes.Lean ManufacturingLean manufacturing is a systematic approach to eliminating waste and improving efficiency in production processes. It focuses on delivering value to customers with minimal resources.Statistical Process Control (SPC)SPC is a method for monitoring and controlling processes through statistical analysis. It involves using statistical tools to identify and address process variations that may lead to defects.Root Cause AnalysisRoot cause analysis is a problem-solving technique that aims to identify the underlying causes of quality issues or defects. It involves systematically analyzing data to determine the root cause of problems.品质管理标准与认证ISO 9001ISO 9001 is an international standard that specifies requirements for a quality management system. It provides guidelines for organizations to ensure consistent quality in products and services.Quality Management System (QMS)A QMS is a set of policies, processes, and procedures for planning and executing quality management activities within an organization. It enables the organization to meet quality objectives and customer requirements.Quality CertificationQuality certification is a formal recognition that an organization meets specified quality standards. It provides assurance to customers and stakeholders that the organization has established and maintains effective quality management processes.结语品质管理是企业实现持续竞争优势的关键因素，精通品质管理的相关英文术语对于推动企业品质管理工作的开展具有重要意义。
品质管理英语词汇分类大全
品质管理英语词汇分类大全品质管理英语词汇大全 Cosmetic Defect Terms Plastic Parts No. No. 中文名称英文名称中文名称英文名称 1 Black Streaking 21 Surface Haze 黑条纹成品表面模糊 2 Brittleness 22 Torsion 破碎扭曲3 Burning 23 Under Cut 烧焦侧面低陷4 Color Fading 24 Unevenness 褪色表面不平坦 5 Crater Pit; Sink Mark 25 Drag Mark 表面陷痕拖痕6 Discoloration 26 Shrink Mark 未着色,异色缩水7 Flow lines( Mark); Tear 27 Ejector Mark 流纹(痕) 冲料痕 8 Burrs; Sharp edge 28 Cold Variation 毛边冷流9 Fragile 29 Color Variation 成品脆弱变色 10 Jetting Mark 30 Warping 喷痕反翘 11 Lack of Gloss; Glossiness 31 Gate Mark 表面无光泽出料痕12 Scratches; Nicks; 32 Sticking of parts in the mold 刮伤成品离模不良 13 Silver Streaking 33 Cold Flow 银条冷流14 Short Shot(Filling) 34 Warpage 填充不足翘曲 15 Surface Peeling 35 Flash Mark 表面剥落亮斑 16 Void 36 Color stain 气泡异色点 17 Weld Line; Knit Line 37 Oil; Grease; 结合线油污18 Finger Prints(Marks) 38 White Spot(Mark) 指印(痕) 白点(斑) 19 Paint Adhesion 39 粘漆变形20 Color Mismatch 40 色不匹配 2. Metal Parts No. No. 中文名称英文名称中文名称英文名称 1 Corrosion 5 Poor Coating 腐蚀,铁锈外被不良 2 Scratches 6 Sharp Edges(saw burrs) 刮伤毛刺 3 Bumps 7 Poor Plating 踫伤电镀不良 4 Stains 污点 Cable Parts No. No. 中文名称英文名称中文名称英文名称1 Grease; Oils 7 Obvious Burrs at the Sleeves 油污套子毛边 2 Overstressed Curls 8Unclear Letter, Pictograms 卷曲印字图案不清 3 Unfunctional Bandages 9 Skew 绑带过松印刷歪斜4 Damaged Plugs 10 Color Stain 插头损坏色斑 5 Poor Vulcanization of SR 11 Finger Prints(Marks) SR硫化不良指痕 6 12 Incomplete Casing PoorCrimping of conn. 外被不完整 Conn缝合不良 Manuals, Packages, Printed Information and Type Lables No. No. 中文名称英文名称中文名称英文名称1 7 Folds Uncompleteness 折皱内容不完整2 8 Flaws Wrong Tint 裂纹色彩错误 3 Coverage Unclear Letter, Pictograms 9 覆盖印字图案不清 4 10 Poor Printing Skew 印刷不良印刷歪斜 5 11 Incorrect Font Poor Layer Congruence 字体错误一致性不佳 6 12 Bubble Burrs and grains from cutting 起泡裁边毛边及纸屑 Process Defect Terms 1. Soldering QualityNo. No. 中文名称英文名称中文名称英文名称 1 Excess Solder 7 Split Solder 包焊锡裂2 Cold Solder 8 Solder Bridge 冷焊锡桥3 Floating Solder 9 Open 浮焊开路 4 Empty Solder 10 Short 空焊短路 5 Icing 11 Missing Component 冰柱掉件,漏件 6 Solder Tip 12 Inveracious Soldering 锡尖突出虚焊Operational Defect Terms No. No. 中文名称英文名称中文名称英文名称 1 Missing Parts(component) 6 Bumps 漏插踫伤 2 Wrong Part 7 Paint Adhesion 错件粘胶 3 Backward Part 8 Misaligned Part 零件插反零件错位 4 Foreign Part 9 Broken Part 异物零件损坏 5 Scratches 10 Open Solder 刮伤漏焊 ICT Fail Cause and Repair Actions No.No. 中文名称英文名称中文名称英文名称1 Short 11 Solder Bridge 短路桥焊 2 Wrong Part 12 Solder Added 错件加锡 3 Backward Part 13 Solder Removed 零件插反去锡 4 Missing Part 14 Part Replaced 掉件换零件 5 PCB Defect 15 Part Added PCB缺陷加零件 6 Broken Part 16 Part Repaired 零件损坏零件修复 7 Defective Part 17 Board Sent For Analysis 零件缺陷板送去分析 8 PCB Open 18 Board Repaired PCB 开路板修复9 Broken Part 19 Board Scrapped 零件损坏板报废 10 Open Solder 20 Board Lost 漏焊板丢失 Tools, Jigs, and Equipment No. No. 中文名称英文名称中文名称英文名称 1 Soldering Iron 12 Ultrasonic Welding Machine 电铬铁超声波焊接机 2 De-solder Gun 13 Sliding Callipers 吸锡枪游标卡尺3 Wave Soldering Machine 14 Micro Meter Callipers 波峰炉螺旋测微器 4 Reflow Oven 15 Digital T orque Meter 回焊炉数字扭力器 5 Screw Driver 16 Ground Continuity Tester 电锁接地阻抗测试仪AC/DC Withstanding Voltage 6 Smart Electronic Load 17 电子负载高压测试仪 Tester 7 Oscilloscope 18 Electroacoustic Analyzer 示波器电声分析仪8 Multimeter 19 Temperature/Humidity Chamber 万用表恒温恒湿机9 Power Meter 20 Oven 功率表烤箱10 21 Function Generator Leakage Current Meter 信号发生器漏电流测试仪11 Push-Pull Scale 22 Hot Stamping Machine 推拉力器烫金机Safety and EMC No. 简称英文名称中文名称 1 EMC Electro-MagneticCompatibility 电磁兼容 2 EMI Electro-Magnetic Interference 电磁干扰 3 EMS Electro-Magnetic Susceptibility 电磁耐受 4 EMP Electro-Magnetic Pulse 电磁脉冲 5 ESD Electro-Static Discharge 静电放电6 UL Underwriters Laboratories Inc. 美国安规(担保实验室)7 CSA Canadian Standards Association 加拿大标准协会8 FCC Federal Communication Commission 美国联邦通讯委员会9 IEC International Electrotechnical Commission 国际电工委员会10 TUV 德国技术监护委员会(莱茵公司) 11 CE 欧洲共同市场标准12 CCEE/CCIB 中国电工产品安全认证委员会13 VDE 德国电气标准14 CB Certification Body 全球性相互认证体系15 NCB National Certification Body 国家认证机构 QA T est No. No. 中文名称英文名称中文名称英文名称 1 Cold Test 9 Cord/Strain Relief Durability 冷藏实验吊重测试 2 Dry Heat Test 10 Drop Test 干热实验落下实验 3 Damp Heat Test 11 Sweep Vibration Test 湿热实验扫频振动实验 4 12 Random Vibration Test Temp. Cycling Test 随机振动实验温度循环实验temp./humidity Storage 储藏温湿循环5 13 Power on/off Test 开/关冲击实验Cycling Test 实验Operating temp./humidity 工作温湿循环6 14 Switch Durability Test 开关寿命测试cycling Test 实验7 Thermal Shock Test 15 Label Durability Test 温度冲击实验标签耐磨测试8 Burn in Test 16 Printing Durability Test 烧机实验印字耐磨测试六.Abbreviation No. 简称英文名称中文名称1 MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均失效间隔时间2 FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 失效模式与效应分析 3 GR&R Gauge Repeatability and Reproducibility 量规仪器重复性与再现性4 APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 前期产品质量规划5 Ca Capability of Accuracy 制程准确度 6 Cp Capability of Precision 制程精密度 7 EIA Electronic Industries Association 电子工作协会8 ISO International Organization for Standard 国际标准组织9 SMT Surface Mounting Technology 表面组装技术10 SMD Surface Mounting Device 表面组装设备11 PDP Product Development Procedure 产品开发流程12 DVT Design Verification Test 设计验证测试13 MVT Manufacturing Verification Test 生产验证测试14 MBO Management By Object 目标管理15 RMA Returned Merchandise Access 退货16 MDR Material Defect Report 材料不良报告17 DPMO Defect Per Million Opportunities 每百万机会的不良次数18 KPI Key Performance Indicating 主要绩效指标19 BSC Balanced Score Card 平衡绩分卡20 OOBA Out Of Box Audit 开箱检验21 PPM Pieces Per Million 每百万中的不良数22 RPN Risk Priority Number 风险优先指数 23 ESG Energy Systems Group Motorola的一个事业部的名称24 ESP Employee Suggestion Program 员工提案制度 25 BOM Bill of Material 料单 26 QII Quality Inspection Instruction 质量检验说明书 27 MOI Manufacturing Operation Instruction 作业指导书MI Manual In Process 手插件28 ICT In Circuit Test 在线测试29 MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet 材料安全数据表30 SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制31 DOE Design ofExperiments 实验设计 1.缺件（MISSING PARTS） 2.错件（WRONG PARTS）3.多件（EXCESSIVE PARTS）4.短路（SHORT）5.断路（OPEN）6.线短（WIRE SHORT）7.线长（WIRE LONG）8.拐线（WIRE POOR DDRESS）9.冷焊（COLD SOLDER）10.包焊（EXCESS SOLDER）11.空焊（MISSING SOLDER）12.锡尖（SOLDER ICICLE） 13.锡渣（SOLDER SPLASH） 14.锡裂（SODER CRACK）15.锡洞（PIN HOLE）16.锡球（SOLDER BALL）17.锡桥（SOLDER BRIDGE）18.滑牙（SCREW LOOSE）19.氧化（RUST）20.异物（FOREIGNER MATERIAL）21.溢胶（EXCESSIVE GLUE）22.锡短路（SOLDER BRIDGE） 23.锡不足（SOLDER INSUFFICIENT）24.极性反（WRONG POLARITY） 25.脚未入（PIN UNSEATED） 26.脚未出（PIN UNVISIBLE）27.脚未剪（PIN NO CUT）28.脚未弯（PIN NOT BENT）29.缺盖章（MISSING STAMP）30.缺标签（MISSING LABEL）31.缺序号（MISSING S/N）32.序号错（WRONG S/N）33.标签错（WRONG LABEL）34.标示错（WRONG MARK）35.脚太短（PIN SHORT）36.J1不洁（J1 DIRTY）37.锡凹陷（SOLDER SCOOPED） 38.线序错（W/L OF WIRE） 39.未测试（NO TEST）40.VR变形（VR DEFORMED）41.PCB翘皮（PCB PEELING） 42.PCB弯曲（PCB TWIST） 43.零件沾胶（GLUE ON PARTS） 44.零件脚长（PARTS PIN LONG）45.浮件（PARTS LIFT）46.零件歪斜（PARTS TILT）47.零件相触（PARTS TOUCH）48.零件变形（PARTS DEFORMED）49.零件损坏（PARTS DAMAGED）50.零件脚脏（PIN DIRTY）51.零件多装（PARTS EXCESS）52.零件沾锡（SOLDER ON PARTS）53.零件偏移（PARTS SHIFT）54.包装错误（WRONG PACKING）55.印章错误（WRONG STAMPS）56.尺寸错误（DIMENSION WRONG）57.二极管坏（DIODE NG）58.晶体管坏（TRANSISTOR NG）59.振荡器坏（X'TL NG）60.管装错误（TUBES WRONG）61.阻值错误（IMPEDANCE WRONG） 62.版本错误（REV WRONG） 63.电测不良（TEST FAILURE） 64.版本未标（NON REV LEBEL）65.包装损坏（PACKING DAMAGED） 66.印章模糊（STAMPS DEFECTIVE） 67.标签歪斜（LABEL TILT）68.外箱损坏（CARTON DAMAGED）69.点胶不良（POOR GLUE） 70.IC座氧化（SOCKET RUST） 71.缺UL 标签（MISSING UL LABEL） 72.线材不良（WIRE FAILURE） 73.零件脚损坏（PIN DAMAGED）74.金手指沾锡（SOLDER ON GOLDEN FINGERS）75.包装文件错（RACKING DOC WRONG）76.包装数量错（PACKING Q'TY WRONG）77.零件未定位（PARTS UNSEATED）78.金手指沾胶（GLUE ON GOLDENFINGERS）79.垫片安装不良（WASHER UNSEATED）80.线材安装不良（WIRE UNSEATED） 81.立碑（TOMBSTONE）SMT 不良描述中英文对照 1 露底材Base material expose 2 偏位 Shift 3 短路/连锡 Short 4 少锡 Insufficient solder 5 多锡/包焊Excess solder 6 漏印Missing print 7 反白Upside down 8 少件Missing component 9 反向Wrong orientation 10 错件Wrong component 11 多件/残件Extra component 12 破损Damaged 13 空焊 No solder 14 立碑 Tombstoning 15 锡珠 Solder balls 16 侧立Side termination 17 零件氧化Parts oxidation 18 锡尖Solder projection 19 浮高 Float 20 翘脚 Lifted lead 21 PAD不上锡 PAD discoloration 22 针洞 Pinholes 23 压件 Cover component 24 残异物Residues 25 助焊剂残留Flux residues 26 少胶Insufficient glue 27 溢胶 Overflow glue 28 误判 No Fail 29 其它Other 30 印刷不良Print Defect 31 上盖脱落/断裂T op cover missing/crack 32 掉件/撞件 Drop component 33 内PIN翘起（缺PIN/短PIN/翘PIN）Lifted inside-pin 34 版本混装Mixed edition 35 线路偏移Circuit shift 36 错位Error position 37 脚歪/变形Lead deformed/deformation 38 混料Mixed material 39 胶未固化Glue not be solidified 40 烫伤Scald 41 堵孔 Obstacle on via 42 PCB白化/分层 PCB Delamination 43 漏洞 Exposed copper 44 无极性 Missing polarity 45 压伤 Crush 46 漏点胶 Missing glue47 气泡 Air bubble 48 屏蔽架变形 Shield Deformation 49 屏蔽架毛刺 Shield Burr 50 刮伤 Scraped 51 弹片翘起 Spring lifted 52 弹片失效 Spring failure 53 弹片无法复位Spring can’t repla ce 54 零件沾锡 Solder on parts 序号汉语意义英文翻译焊锡质量类1 冷焊 cold solder2 零件偏移 componentshifted 3 污损 contamination 4 坏件 damaged component 5 锡多 excessive solder 6 装插不良improper insertion 7 绝缘不良 insulation damaged 8线脚长lead protrusion out of spec 9 漏点胶missing glue 10 漏标示missing marking 11 近似短路near short 12 无线尾no lead protruded 13 翘皮peeling off 14 极性反polarity reversed 15 成型不良poor preforming 16 锡桥 solder bridge 17 锡裂 solder crack 18锡尖 solder icicle 19 锡少 solder insufficient 20防焊漆胶落solder mask peeling off 21 锡渣solder spatter 22 锡洞 solder void 23 错件 wrong part ICT Fail Cause and Repair Actions 1 短路 Short 2 零件插反Backward Part 3 板丢失 Board Lost 4 板修复Board Repaired 5 板报废 Board Scrapped 6 板送去分析Board Sent For Analysis 7 零件损坏Broken Part 8 零件缺陷Defective Part 9 掉件Missing part 10 加零件Part Added 11 零件修复Part Repaired 12 换零件Part Replaced 13 PCB缺陷PCB Defect14 PCB开路PCB Open 15 加锡Solder Added 16 桥焊 Solder Bridge 17 去锡 Solder Removed Solding quality 1空焊 Empty Solder 2 包焊 Excess Solder 3浮焊 Floating Solder 4 冰柱 Icing 5 虚焊Inveracious Soldering 6 掉件，漏件 Missing Component 7 开路 Open 8 漏焊Open Solder 9 锡桥 Solder Bridge 10 锡尖突出 Solder Tip 11 锡裂 Split Solder Operational defect terms 1 零件插反 Backward Part 2 零件损坏 Broken Part 3碰伤 Bumps 4 异物 Foreign Part 5 零件错位 Misaligned Part 6 漏件 Missing Parts (component) 7 粘胶 Paint Adhesion 8 刮伤Scratches 9 错件Wrong Part Others 1 不正常Abnormal 2 附件 Accessory 3 外观 Apperance 4 装配 Assembling 5 附着，贴附 Attached 6 弯曲Bent7 束线 Bind 8 翘皮 Blister/peeling9 接 Bridge 10 破损 Broken 11 毛边Burrs 12 裂纹 Chip / crack 13 夹住Clip 14 污染 Contamination 15 腐蚀Corrosion 16 交叉 Cross 17 损坏 Damage 18 减少 Decrease 19 深刮伤 Deep Scratch 20缺点 Defect 21 变形 Deformed 22 凹痕Dent 23 偏差 Deviation 24 尺寸Dimension 25 变色(白化) Discoloration 26 化状箱 Display box 27 双重 Double 28 脱落Drop , Tall off 29 超过 Excess 30 假焊False Solder (Cold) 31 频率 Fequency 32塞住 Fill Up 33 浮 Float 34 异物Foreign Material 35 碎片塞 Fragement 36胶 Glue 37 溢胶 Glue overflow 38 重 Heavy39 不清楚 illegible 40 不完全 Incomplete41 增加 Increase 42 确认 Indentify 43指示灯 Indicate Lamp 44 不合治具 Ingagued45 未固定 Insecurely 46 插配 Insertion 47内部 Inside 48 干扰 Interference 49 间断，不安定 Intermittent 50 杂物 Junk 51 纠缠 Kink 52 布置，配置 Layout 53 线脚 Lead 54 浅音 Leakage Sound 55 翘起 Lifted 56 轻Light 57 位置 Location 58 松 Loose 59 方向不对 Misorientation 60 未镀表层 Misplating 61 欠缺Missing 62 混 Mix 63 多重 Multiple 64 不良 No Good (NG) 65 偏心 Off center 66振荡 Oscillation 67 外部 Outsid 68 脱漆Paint drop 69 部分 Partial 70 铜箔 Pattem(PAD） 71 太差 Poor 72 凸 Protrude 73 残留物 Residue 74 粗糙 Roughness 75 生锈 Rust 76 LED 数字分节 Segment 77 陷 Sink 78滑动 Slide 79 脱落 Slip 80 锡珠 Solder Ball81 流锡 Solder Flow 82 分开，分隔 Sparation 83污点Stain 84 粘Stick 85 薄Thickness 86 紧Tight 87 透明Transparent 88 不平 Uneven89 不顺 Unsmooth 90 上下颠倒 Upside down91 漆 Varnish Paint 92 缺洞 Void (Holes) 93 弱Weak SMT中英文对照 1. Fundamentals of Solders and Soldering（焊料及焊接基础知识）Soldering Theory（焊接理论）Microstructure and Soldering（显微结构及焊接）Effect of Elemental Constituents on Wetting（焊料成分对润湿的影响） Effect of Impurities on Soldering（杂质对焊接的影响）2.Solder Paste Technology（焊膏工艺）Solder Powder ( 锡粉) Solder Paste Rheology（锡膏流变学）Solder PasteComposition & Manufacturing（锡膏成分和制造） 3. SMT Problems OccurredPrior to Reflow（回流前SMT问题）Flux Separation（助焊剂分离) Paste Hardening（焊膏硬化）Poor Stencil Life（网板寿命问题) Poor Print Thickness（印刷厚度不理想）Poor Paste ReleaseFrom Squeegee（锡膏脱离刮刀问题）Smear（印锡模糊）Insufficiency（印锡不足）Needle Clogging（针孔堵塞）Slump （塌落） Low Tack（低粘性） Short Tack Time （粘性时间短）4. SMT Problems Occurred During Reflow（回流过程中的SMT 问题） Cold Joints（冷焊） Nonwetting（不润湿） Dewetting（反润湿）Leaching（浸析）Intermetallics（金属互化物）Tombstoning（立碑）Skewing（歪斜）Wicking（焊料上吸）Bridging（桥连）Voiding（空洞）Opening（开路）Solder Balling(锡球) Solder Beading（锡珠） Spattering（飞溅） 5. SMT Problems Occurred at Post Reflow Stage（回流后问题）White Residue（白色残留物）Charred Residue（炭化残留物）Poor Probing Contact（探针测接问题）Surface Insulation Resistance or Electrochemical Migration Failure （表面绝缘阻抗或电化迁移缺陷）Delamination/Voiding/Non-curing Of Conformal Coating/Encapsulants （分层/ 空洞/ 敷形涂覆或包封的固化问题） 6. Challenges at BGA and CSP Assembly and Rework Stage （BGA、CSP组装和翻修的挑战）Starved Solder Joint（少锡焊点）Poor Self-Alignment（自对位问题） Poor Wetting（润湿不良） Voiding （空洞） Bridging（桥连） Uneven Joint Height（焊点高度不均）Open（开路）Popcorn and Delamination（爆米花和分层）Solder Webbing（锡网）Solder Balling（锡球）7. Problems Occurred at Flip Chip Reflow Attachment （倒装晶片回流期间发生的问题） Misalignment（位置不准） Poor Wetting（润湿不良）Solder Voiding（空洞）Underfill Voiding（底部填充空洞）Bridging（桥连） Open（开路）Underfill Crack（底部填充裂缝）Delamination（分层） Filler Segregation（填充分离） Insufficient Underfilling（底部填充不充分）8. Optimizing Reflow Profile via Defect Mechanisms Analysis （回流曲线优化与缺陷机理分析）Flux Reaction（助焊剂反应）Peak Temperature（峰值温度）Cooling Stage（冷却阶段）Heating Stage（加热阶段）Timing Considerations（时间研究）Optimization of Profile（曲线优化）Comparison with Conventional Profiles（与传统曲线的比较）Discussion（讨论）Implementing Linear Ramp Up Profile(斜坡式曲线)。
质量管理相关的词汇
质量管理相关的词汇一、质量（quality）1. 发音：英[ˈkwɒləti]；美[ˈkwɑːləti]2. 词性：名词。
3. 释义：产品或服务的优劣程度。
例如：The quality of this product is very high.（这个产品的质量非常高。
）二、管理（management）1. 发音：英[ˈmænɪdʒmənt]；美[ˈmænɪdʒmənt]2. 词性：名词。
3. 释义：组织、协调、控制等一系列活动的过程。
例如：Good management can improve the efficiency of the company.（良好的管理能提高公司的效率。
）三、标准（standard）1. 发音：英[ˈstændəd]；美[ˈstændərd]2. 词性：名词。
3. 释义：衡量事物的准则。
例如：We should follow the international standards in quality management.（在质量管理中我们应该遵循国际标准。
）四、检验（inspection）1. 发音：英[ɪnˈspekʃn]；美[ɪnˈspekʃn]2. 词性：名词。
3. 释义：检查、查看是否符合要求。
例如：The inspection of products is a very important part of quality management.（产品检验是质量管理非常重要的一部分。
）五、控制（control）1. 发音：英[kənˈtrəʊl]；美[kənˈtroʊl]2. 词性：名词或动词。
3. 释义：作为名词时，指控制的手段或能力；作为动词时，指掌握住不使任意活动或越出范围。
例如：Quality control is essential for a successful business.（质量控制对一个成功的企业来说是必不可少的。
品质专业英文词汇
品质专业英文词汇Quality ProfessionalGlossaryQC Quality Control (品质管控)IQC Incoming Quality Control (进料品质管控) IPQC In process Quality Control (制程品质管控) FQC Final Quality Control (终点品质管控) OQC Output Quality Control (最终出货品质管控) QA Quality Assurance (质量保证)TQC Total Quality Control (全面质量管理)FAA First Article Assurance (首件确认)POC Passage Quality Control (段检)OQA Output Quality Assurance (出货质量保证) QE Quality engineering (品质工程)QI QualityImprovement （品质改善）ACC Accept (允收)REE Reject (拒收)AOD Accept OnDeviation （特采）CR Critical (极严重的)MAJ Major （主要的）MIN Minor （轻微的）AQL Acceptable QualityLevel (品质允收水准) S/S Sample size （抽样检验样本大小）CAR Corrective ActionRequest (矫正措施要求)C/R Corrective Action （矫正措施）ECN EngineeringChange Notes (工程变更通知)(供应商) ECO EngineeringChange Order (工程改动要求)(客户) PCN Process Change Notice (工序改动通知)PMP Product Management Plan (生产管制计划)SIP Specification In Process (制程检验规格)SOP Standard Operation Procedure (制造作业规范)IS Inspection Specification (成品检验规范)BOM Bill Of Material (物料清单)PS Package Specification （包装规范）SPEC Specification （规格）CCC China CompulsoryCertificate（中国强制认证）QCC Quality ControlCircle （品管圈）QIT Quality ImprovementTeam （品质改善小组）QP Quality Policy （质量方针）QT Quality Target （质量目标）OK OK (好，合格)NG NotGood (不行，不合格)Lot (批)Lot Size (批量)Sample(样本)Sampling(抽样)Defect （缺陷）Inspection(检验)PDCA Plan Do Check Action (计划执行检查总结)5W1H When Where Who What Why How （何时何地何人何事为何怎么做）4M1E Man Machine Material Method Environment (人机器物料方法环境)。
品质管理-的英文术语大全
品质管理的英文术语大全品质专业英语大全品质专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词CPU: central processing unit(中央处理器)IC: Integrated circuit(集成电路)Memory IC: Memory Integrated circuit（记忆集成电路）RAM: Random Access Memory（随机存取存储器）DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory（动态随机存取存储器）SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory（静态随机存储器）ROM: Read-only Memory（只读存储器）EPROM:Electrical Programmable Read-only Memory （电可抹只读存诸器）EEPROM: Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹可编程只读存储器）CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor （互补金属氧化物半导体）BIOS: Basic Input Output System（基本输入输出系统）Transistor：电晶体LED:发光二极体Resistor：电阻Variator：可变电阻Capacitor:电容Capacitor array：排容Diode：二极体Transistor：三极体Transformer：变压器（ADP）Oscillator：频率振荡器（0sc）Crystal：石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器（X）Relay：延时器Sensor：感应器Bead core：磁珠Filter:滤波器Flat Cable：排线Inductor：电感Buzzer：蜂鸣器Socket：插座Slot：插槽Fuse：熔断器Current：电流表Solder iron：电烙铁Magnifying glass：放大镜Caliper：游标卡尺Driver：螺丝起子Oven：烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope：示波器Connector：连接器PCB:printed circuit board（印刷电路板）PCBA: printed circuit board assembly（电路板成品）PP:并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:power supply unit（电源供应器）SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case: 机箱，盖子Cover：上盖Base：下盖Bazel：面板（panel）Bracket：支架，铁片Lable：贴纸Guide：手册Manual：手册，指南Card：网卡Switch：交换机Hub：集线器Router：路由器Sample：样品Gap：间隙Sponge：海绵Pallet：栈板Foam：保利龙Fiber：光纤Disk：磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode：条码System：系统System Barcode：系统条码M/B:mother board：主板CD-ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable：线材Audio：音效K/B:Keyboard（键盘）Mouse：鼠标Riser card：转接卡Card reader：读卡器Screw：螺丝Thermal pad：散热垫Heat sink：散热片Rubber：橡胶垫Rubber foot：脚垫Bag：袋子Washer：垫圈Sleeve：袖套Config：机构Label hi-pot：高压标签Firmware label：烧录标签Metal cover：金属盖子Plastic cover：塑胶盖子Tape for packing：包装带Bar code：条码Tray：托盘Collecto：集线夹Holder：固定器,L铁Connecter：连接器IDE:集成电路设备，智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket：导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI:周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim：小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口，并行口Power cord：电源线I/O:输入，输出Speaker：扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton：纸箱Button：按键，按钮Foot stand：脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC: Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC: In process quality control 制程检验FQC: Final quality control 最终检验OQC: Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA: Quality assurance 品质保证SQA: Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE: Quality engineer 品质工程CE: component engineering零件工程EE: equipment engineering设备工程ME :manufacturing engineering制造工程TE: testing engineering测试工程PPE product Engineer 产品工程IE: Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC: producing control生管MC: mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT: Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG: Manufacturing 制造MIS: Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC: document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT: Quality target品质目标QP: Quality policy目标方针QI: Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX: Maximum最大值MIN: Minimum最小值DIA diameter直径DIM dimension尺寸LCL: Lower control limit管制下限UCL: Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO: Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI: Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG drawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD: Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM: Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manufacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM: Total quality control全面品质管理MDA: manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL: acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL; Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL: qualified vendor list合格供应商名册A VL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM: Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI: Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT: Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL: ship to line（料到上线）NTF: No trouble found误判CIP: capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB: material review board（物料审核小组）MRB: Material reject bill退货单JIT: just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP: standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP: Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD: surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR :failure analysis report故障分析报告CAR: Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理(Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统(Executive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS ：主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ：制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM ：委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP：线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT ：最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM ：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R: for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T: Standard time标准时间TPM: total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT: information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operating Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Reject Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man, Material, Machine, Method, Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL: Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格（符合）17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Service 客（户）服（务）中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering technology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 E Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44 FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incoming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM arts per Million （百万分之）不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Design 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距（极差）96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatability 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceability 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: V oice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: V oice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessA VL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable专业词汇通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务general manager总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长group leader组长line leader线长supervisor 课长responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管课stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳(组件)personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card 扩充卡flat cable 排线TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程窗体production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机club car高尔夫球车plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift叉车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck 瓶颈模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模stage die工程模compound die复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模feature die公母模male die公模female die母模cavity型控母模core模心公模die change 换模to fix a die装模to repair a die修模punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块die locker锁模器pressure plate =plate pinch压板thickness gauge厚薄规cutting die, blanking die冲裁模die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条panel board镶块to load a die装上模具to unload a die 御模具active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔radius半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀round pierce punch =die button圆冲子shape punch =die insert异形子stock located block定位块metal plate钣金miller铣床grinder磨床tolerance公差score =groove压线sliding block滑块lathe车active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板capability能力parameter参数factor系数driller钻床set up die架模height of die setting up架模高度analog-mode device类模器inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves =spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套press specification冲床规格die height闭模高度flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝stripper plate脱料板piston活塞handle mold手持式模具flash mold溢流式模具positive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具die lifter举模器top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, location block定位块reset复位to file burr 锉毛刺embedded lump |in'bed| |l mp|镶块stamping-missing漏冲to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to loosen a bolt拧松螺栓punched hole冲孔to cut edge =side cut =side scrap 切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印stamping 油印to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification 设计修改成gauge(or jig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板torque扭矩spline =the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线stamp letter冲字(料号)tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压类punch, press冲punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine油压机jack升降机decoiler整平机manufacture management制造管理stamping, press冲压feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架taker取料机to reverse material 翻料to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削robot机械手production line流水线packaging tool打包机packaging打包成型类well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口submarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口runner less无浇道sprue less 无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式spur浇口;溶waste废料board广告牌sliding rack滑料架to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for, make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution转速abnormal handling异常处理组装类Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件to lubricate润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓spare molds location模具备品仓tox machine自铆机烤漆类phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉organic solvent有机溶剂demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料volatile挥发性degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmot剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔scraped products报放品disposed products处理品dismantle the die折模auxiliary function辅助功能heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response =reaction =interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线grit沙砾granule =pellet =grain细粒sand blasting喷沙grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边roller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴品质类qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part来件不良exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露excessive defect过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷。
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日常English一、词组QC: Quality control;(品质管理)QS: Quality system; (品质系统)IQC: Incoming quality control;(进料检验)PQC: Process quality control;(制程检验)FQC: Final quality control;(最终检验)OQC: Outgoing quality control;(出货检验)QA: Quality assurance;(品质保证)QE: Quality engineer;(品质工程师)PQE: Process quality engineer;(制程品质工程师)SQE: Supplier quality engineer;(供应商品质工程师)PIE: Product industrial engineer;(产品工业工程师) IEERP: Enterprise resource planning;(企业资源规划)QCC: Quality control circle;(品管圈)SOP: Standard operating procedure;( 标准作业规定)WI﹕Working Instructions. （作业指导书）SIP: Standard inspection procedure;(標准检验规范)QIP: Quality inspection procedure;(品质检验计划)ECN: Engineering change notice;(工程变更通知)ECR: Engineering change requirement;(工程变更申请)PDCA管理循环(又称戴明循环): Plan(计划) Do(执行) Check(检查) Action(行动)5M1E:Materials(物料) Machines(机器) Method(方法) Man(人) Measure(量测) Environment(环境);5W2H:Why(为什幺做) What(做什幺) When(何时) Who(何人) Where(何处) How to do(如何做) How much(成本如何) ISO: international organization for standardization;(国际标准化组织)SQC: Statistical quality control;(统计品质管制)SQC: Standard quality control;(标准质量控制)TQC: Total quality control;(全面品质管制)TQM: Total quality management;(全面质量经营)QSR: Quality system requirements;(品质系统要求)QSA: Quality system assessment;(品质系统评鉴)APQP: Advanced product quality planning and control plan;(先期产品品质规划及管理计划) FMEA: Failure mode and effects analysis;(失效模式与效应分析)MSA: Measurement systems analysis;(量测系统分析)SPC: Statistical process control;(统计制程管制)PPAP: Production part approval process;( 产性零组件核准程序)MRB: Material review board;(物料监管委员会)AVL: Approved vendor list;(合格供应商名单)BOM: Bill of material;(物料清单)FAI: First article inspection;(首件报告)AQL: Acceptable quality level;(允收品质水准)QC Flow Chart: Quality control flow chart;(制程品质流程图)Sample size code letter;(样本大小代字)Lot or batch size;(批量)Instruction book;(说明书)Made in China;(中国制造)二、常用单词Defective percent:不良率 Quantity cost:质量成本 product:产品Defect:缺陷 major defect:严重缺陷 sample:样本critical defect:致命缺陷 minor defect:轻微缺陷 Accept:允收Service:服务 Quality:品质 hardware:硬件software:软件REJ: reject 拒收,判退 pass:通过OK:好,可以 NG(no go):(不可允收)不合格 check:检查Use:使用 require:要求一月:January 二月:February 三月:March 四月:April 五月:May 六月:June 七月:July 八月:August 九月:September 十月:October 十一月:November 十二月:December星期天:Sunday 星期一:Monday 星期二:Tuesday 星期三:Wednesday星期四:Thursday 星期五:Friday 星期六:Saturdaycolor :颜色 red:红色 pink:粉红 orange:橙色yellow:黄色 green:绿色 white:白色 gray:灰色purple:紫色 blue:兰蓝 silver:银色 gold:金色black:黑色 cream:米色乳白色Country:国家 China:中国 USA:美国 France:法国Japan:日本 English:英国 Canada:加拿大 Germany:德国Sweden:瑞典 Italy:意大利 Mexico:黑西哥 Switzerland:瑞士Hong Kong :香港 Malaysia:马来西亚Taiwan:台湾 Australia:澳大利亚Date:日期 brand name:品名 page:页,页数 delivery:交货日期Model:型号quantity(Q’TY):数量 job:工作 number(NO):号码Cosmetics:外观 instruction:说明 approve:批准 without(W/O):没有With(W):有 job sheet:工作指令单 gloves:手套 brand:商标front:前部 Transformer:变压器 back:后部 bottom:底部Top:顶部 description:说明 side:侧面 prepare:准备Improve:改善 require:要求 prevent:预防 issue:问题Maximum:最大值 minimum:最小值 wrong:错误 correctly:正确Judge:判定tester:测试器 market:市场 units:主机﹑單位Function:功能 open:打开 close:关闭 input:输入Output:输出 sensitivity:灵敏度 signal:信号 short circuit:短路switch:开关 Button:按钮 auto function:自动功能mechanical function:机械功能 volume:音量Surround function:环境功能 wake up:喚醒reliability:可靠 Separation:分离ending:结束 customer:客户三、外箱标示Label:标签 set:套 rev:版本 P/N(part NO):料号PO/N:订单号码Q’TY:数量 N/W(NET Weight):净重G/W(Gross Weight):毛重 D/T:隆腾PCS:(多少)个 K:等于1000pcs 四、工程图纸专业用语Customer drawing:客户图纸 assembly drawing:组立图纸housing:塑胶外套,外壳 finish:拋光(表面处理)Plating:镀层 electrical:电气性能voltage rating:导通电压 Insulation resistance:绝缘电阻contact resistance:接触电阻 current ration:导通电流Withstanding voltage:承受阻抗 Force:保持力 note:注释Min:最小 material:物料 RD：开发Meg-ohm:兆 spec:标准,规格 Environmental:环境design:设计 check:检查 Review:复审approved:核准 sheet:书页 max:最大Scale:比例 section:部分﹑區 tolerance:公差nylon:尼龙 phosphor:磷 brass:黄铜Gold:金 nickel:镍 ref:参考Tin-leady:锡铅 U":膜厚单位 PLC:两边Retention force:保持力 TYP:重复,所有 TOL：公差物料简称H:塑胶 T:端子 M:公/盖子 F:母B:摇杆 EAR:耳扣 W:塞 L:长N:新 O:旧 P:针五、SPC内容Center line:中心线 SU and SL:规格上限与规格下限KM:移动全数upper and lower control limits:上.下管制线P chart:不良率管制图X (X)5:样本D:不良数 N:样本数K:组数 C chart:缺点数管制图X:样本之平均值 X:样本平均值之平均U chart:单位缺点数管制图 R:全距u:规格中心值δ:标准差CPK:制程能力指数 A2 D3D4:管制系数UCL: 上限LCL: 下限。