253完成稿-28-9-03
湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年四上数学第七单元《条形统计图》部编版基础掌握模拟卷
湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年四上数学第七单元《条形统计图》部编版基础掌握模拟卷学校:_______ 班级:__________姓名:_______ 考号:__________(满分:100分时间:45分钟)总分栏题号一二三四五六七总分得分评卷人得分一、认真审题,填一填。
(除标注外,每空1分)1.某农户承包的柑橘园,近5年的种植面积如下:2007年的种植面积是2003年的________倍。
2.(1)动物人数猴子( )兔子( )狗( )猫( )(2)每格代表( )人。
(3)最喜欢( )的人数最多。
(4)最喜欢狗的比最喜欢猫的多( )人。
3.条形统计图是用一个单位长度表示一定的( ),根据数量的多少画成长短不同的( )。
4.下图显示了四位同学的1分钟跳绳的情况。
已知小刚跳得最快,小丽最慢,小明比小红跳得多。
①请把四位同学的名字填入图中相应的括号里。
②如果纵轴上一格代表25下,小明照这样的速度,2分钟能跳()下。
5.下图是光明小学四年级一至五月份向报社投稿情况。
四年级一至五月份投稿情况统计图:(1)每格代表( )件。
(2)4月的投稿件数比3月的多( )件。
(3)投稿件数最少的是( )月。
(4)四年级一至五月一共投稿( )件。
6.小明家上半年各月用水量最多相差( )千克。
7.四年级一至五月向某日报社投稿情况统计图:上图是光明小学四年级一至五月向某日报社投稿情况。
(1)每格代表( )件。
(2)5月的投稿件数比1月的多( )件。
(3)投稿件数最少的是( )月。
(4)四年级一至五月一共投稿( )件。
8.光明数学参加课外活动小组的人数统计如图所示,则该校参加课外活动小组的共有________人.9.下面是四种动物的最高时速统计图,请根据统计图填空。
(1)横轴上1格表示( )千米/小时。
(2)( )的速度最快,( )的速度最慢。
(3)有( )种动物跑的比鸵鸟快。
评卷人得分二、仔细推敲,选一选。
(将正确答案的序号填入括号内)(每小题2分,16分)1.“双减”政策落实后,学校统计同学们每天睡眠时间,你认为最需要收集的信息是()。
【精编范文】zhum演讲稿word版本 (7页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==zhum演讲稿篇一:演讲稿zūnjìngdegawailǎoshīqīnàidet?ngxu?m?n尊敬的各位老师,亲爱的同学们:dàjiāxiàwǔhǎowǒshìměizhànzhōngxu?gāosānbān 大家下午好!我是美占中学高三9班dehě?ngxìngjīntiānn?ngzu?waixu?shēngdàibiǎo的,很荣幸今天能作为学生代表zhànzàizhalǐjīntiānduìwǒm?nláishuōshìchōngshí?rkuàiladeyī站在这里。
今天对我们来说是充实而快乐的一tiānwǒm?nlejiělehěnduōzhōnggu?chuántǒngw?nhuàshìchuān天,我们了解了很多中国传统文化,试穿zhōnggu?chuántǒngfúshìdeshíh?udàjiādōuhěnxīngfanzhaduìwǒ中国传统服饰的时候大家都很兴奋,这对我m?nláishuōshìt?uyīcìdǒukōngzhúyěfēichángyǒuqùmínjiānwǔdào们来说是头一次;抖空竹也非常有趣;民间舞蹈ràngwǒm?ngǎnsh?udàolezhōnggu?wǔdàodeměicǐwàiwǒm?nháixu?xí让我们感受到了中国舞蹈的美。
完成稿
Pleasure
For some people, work is a way of life, and work is a kind of pleasure. They work to enjoy life
Examples
Deng Xiaoping
When Deng Xiaoping was 88 years old, he visited Wuchang, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shanghai and other places, delivering Deng 's talks during his southern china tour
Thanks
End
Work to live
• A measure to live
• Live ≠ work
A measure to live.
Work is a part of life, but it's not, and never be the only purpose of life. It's only a measure to live.
log cabin
There, he built a small cabin and, sojourning in nature, read and observed, living on food that he could gather, and beans that he grew.
Summary:
we should keep a balance between work and life. “Work to Live” and “Live to Work” are not contradictory. It’s up to you to coordinate the contact between them.
最新部编人教版语文六年级上册口语交际《演讲》-2024鲜版
身体语言运用规范介绍
2024/3/28
身体语言是演讲中不可忽视的一部分,包 括站姿、手势、表情等。
在演讲中要保持自信的姿态,站得挺直, 不要晃动或显得紧张。
手势要自然、有力,不要过于夸张或僵硬, 要与演讲内容相协调。
表情要真实、自然,与演讲内容相符合, 不要过于夸张或做作。
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面对观众时心理调适策略分享
根据听众的需求和兴趣进行演 讲内容的调整。
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教材分析与选用
教材特点
选用最新部编人教版语文 六年级上册教材,该教材 注重口语交际训练,内容
丰富、贴近生活。
2024/3/28
教学内容
本教材包括口语交际基础 知识、演讲技巧、实践活 动等多个方面的教学内容。
教学方法
采用讲解、示范、实践等 多种教学方法相结合的方 式,注重学生的参与和互
明确主题和立意方向
2024/3/28
确定演讲主题
选择一个与听众相关、具有吸引力 且适合演讲场合的主题。
明确立意方向
根据主题,确定演讲的中心思想和 情感基调,如励志、感恩、环保等。
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结构安排和段落划分方法论述
开场白设计
用简洁的语言引入主题,激发听众兴趣。
正文展开
根据立意方向,合理安排演讲内容,可采 用并列式、总分总等结构。
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话题准备清单制定
制定详细的话题准备清单,包括演讲 主题、目的、受众、时间限制等要素。
针对可能遇到的问题或挑战,提前制 定应对策略,如调整演讲结构、增加 实例等。
根据清单,整理并筛选收集到的素材 和资料,确保内容的针对性和连贯性。
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演讲稿撰写技巧指导
《演讲稿3.25[精选]》
《演讲稿3.25[精选]》尊敬的各位领导、各位评委:大家好。
今天,我演讲的题目是《创建文明城市,从提高市民素质开始》。
大家都知道,“文明是城市之魂,美德是立身之本”,人是城市的中心元素,城市形象的好与坏,城市品位的高与低,既要看城市环境和硬件建设,更要看市民的整体素质和文明程度。
近几个月来,市上大张旗鼓地开展“讲文明、爱玉门、树形象”市容市貌整治活动,使我们的城市卫生环境大为改善,市容市貌更加整洁,生活环境更加优美,每一个市民都深切感受到了优美的环境对生活带来的改变,无不为市上的英明决策拍手叫好,鼓掌称快。
清晨,当你在新市区笔直宽阔的马路上徜徉,呼吸着新鲜的空气,沐浴着明媚的晨光,感受着城市现代的文明,会使你心情愉悦,精神焕发。
然而,在我们的身边,却总会出现这样或那样与我们的环境格格不入的现象:放眼望去,市政广场的坐式景观灯不知何时已被游手好闲之人砸毁,只剩下些许暴露在外的电线头;公园里本就不多的休闲椅,也已不知被何人断了“手脚”,无奈地注视着从旁边路过的游客;人工湖围栏的更换不久的金属球,不知是遮挡了什么人的“视线”,却也一个个被无情地下了黑手;商业步行的背街巷道里,大人小孩留下的难闻气味至今仍然令人窒息,环卫工人刚刚清扫干净的街面上,不知又在何时多了些许生活垃圾和白色污染物......记得有人说过:“人,一撇一捺,写起来容易,但做起来难。
”是啊,我们怎么才能用一撇、一捺写出一个“大写的人”,一个“高尚的人”,一个告别了不良行为的人,一个脱离了低级趣味的人呢。
答案只有一个,那就是:做人首先要做文明人。
俗话说。
“人无德不立,国无德不兴”,一个文明现代的城市,呼唤高素质的文明。
文明是什么。
文明是路上相遇时的微笑,是他人有求时的热情帮助,是与人相处时的问寒问暖,是见到师长时的礼让谦恭,是自觉将垃圾放入废物箱的细微举动,是看到有人随地吐痰时的主动制止……文明是一种素质,一种形象,一种作风,一种品质,一种修养,是一种受人尊敬并被大家广泛推崇的行为。
二年级举一反三含答案第03讲按规律填数1
按规律填数.1、15,5,12,5,9,5,(),()2、5,9,10,8,15,7,(),()3、25,4,20,4,15,4,(),()4、8,7,10,6,12,5,(),()5、(),(),7,34,7,36,7,386、(),(),5,4,9,6,13,87、16,3,8,9,4,(),()8、40,16,20,8,10,4,(),()9、0,1,2,3,6,7,(),()10、1,2,4,5,10,(),()11、3,6,5,10,9,(),()12、3,6,12,(),()13、30,15,14,7,6,(),()14、2,3,4,3,4,5,4,5,6,()()1.在空格里填上适当的数。
2.在空格里填上适当的数。
3.依据下左图内四个数字之间的关系,填出下右图空格内的数字。
4.按规律填图。
在空格中填入适宜的数。
1.按规律填空。
2.按规律填空。
3.按规律填空。
.应用题(一)专题简析我们已经会解答一般计算的应用题了,假如变更条件的说法,由干脆告知的条件变为须要计算才知道的条件,则一步应用题就变为两步应用题了。
解答两步应用题时,先要找出条件和所求问题,再依据已知条件,找到隐藏的条件,最终解决题中的问题,两个量进展比拟时,肯定要弄清谁多谁少,是求多的数量,还是求少的数量,再确定正确的方法。
例题1二(1)班有59个同学,二(2)班有25个女生,26个男生,二(1)班比二(2)班多几个同学?【思路导航】二(2)班女生有25个,男生有26个,可以求出二(2)班一共有25+26 =51(个)同学,而二(1)班有59个同学,二(2)班有51个同学。
59-51=8(个),这就是二(1)班比二(2)班多的同学的个数。
列式如下:59-(25+26)= 59-51= 8(个)答:二(1)班比二(2)班多8个同学练习一1.解放军某部长途行军,第一天走40千米,第二天上午走18千米,下午走15千米,比第二天多走几千米?2.城中小学五月份用电1530度电,六月份上半月用电780度,下半月用电660度,城中小学五月份比六月份多用多少度电?3.红星村去年栽果树350棵,今年,又栽了200棵杨树和170棵柳树,今年栽的树比去年栽的树多多少棵?例题2王奶奶家养了45只鸭子、70只鸡,养的鹅的只数和鸭同样多,鸡、鸭、鹅共多少只?【思路导航】因为鹅的只数和鸭同样多,鸭子45只,鹅因此也是45只。
完善修改版(五篇范例)
完善修改版(五篇范例)第一篇:完善修改版(完善修改版)惠州市2015届高三第一次调研考试生物参考答案与评分标准(2014年07月)选择题1C2A3D4A5C6C24BD25BC简答题26.(16分,无特殊说明的每空2分)(1)A(2分)(2)①③④(有错误项不给分;填对其中的二项给1分;全对2分,共2分)④(2分)102(2分)2(1分)2(1分)(3)高(2分)内膜含有与有氧呼吸有关的酶(2分)(4)细胞液浓度变大(液泡缩小)(2分)27.(16分)(1)10(1分)(基因的分离和)基因的自由组合定律(2分)(2)光合作用(1分)基因的表达(转录、翻译)(1分)(3)为物质的合成供能(2分,若答为生命活动供能只给1分,答ATP为直接能源物质0分)(4)通过控制酶的合成(1分)控制代谢(间接)(1分)aabb、aaBB、AAbb(答对一种给1分,共3分;有错误的不给分,不能使用‘或’字)AaBb(2分)9:7(2分)28.(16分)(1)⑥(2分)acd(有错误不给分,填对二项给1分,共2分)(2)CO2(2分)叶绿体(1分)线粒体(1分)(3)AB(有错误不给分,填对一项给1分,共2分)生产者A所固定的总能量(2分)(4)能量流动、信息传递(有错误不给分,填对一项给1分,共2分)(5)A(2分)29(16分)答案:(1)负反馈(1分)保持细胞内H2S的始终处于生理浓度,防止浓度过高对细胞的毒害(2分)(2)硫(1分)R基(1分)(3)①(数量、种类、大小及生理状态)相同(有合理项即可得2分,共2分)②开放(1分)舒张(1分)降低(1分)③高(2分)④二氧化碳(2分)产生机理或治疗方法或药物的开发(2分,答对其中一种或其他合理答案即得满分)第二篇:江东福地(修改完善)一个在中国版图上烙下了1300余年历史的文化名城,一个享有“江东福地”之美誉的江南小城,一个养育了朴学大师段玉裁和数学泰斗华罗庚的故乡,正沐浴着改革开放的春风,从传统印象江南的小桥流水中,渐变而羽化,在朴实无华中超凡脱俗,在超凡脱俗中仍保持着朴实无华,成为既有传统符号又有现代气息的宜居城市,这就是——金坛江东福地——金坛市创建江苏省人居环境奖当许多城市渐渐失去自己的性格的时候,金坛人对自己所生活的城市有着自己独特的理解,上天赐予金坛青山绿水,作为回报,金坛人小心翼翼地保护好自己的家园,守护好心灵的那片圣洁。
数学人教版六年级上册第三单元03测试试卷(含答案)
数学人教版6年级上册第3单元单元专题卷03一、选择题1.人工饲养的狮子通常可以活到20岁,豹的寿命约是狮子寿命的34,狗的寿命约是豹寿命的45。
狗的寿命是多少岁?正确的列式是( )。
A .342045⨯⨯B .342045⨯÷C .342045÷÷2.一个果园种了240棵桃树,比种的梨树多15,梨树种了多少棵?列式正确的是( )。
A .240×15B .240×(1+15)C .240÷(1+15)3.甲数的23等于乙数的56(甲、乙两数都大于0),甲、乙两数相比较,( )。
A .甲数>乙数B .甲数=乙数C .甲数<乙数D .无法确定大小关系4.一批零件,师傅比徒弟多加工了35,徒弟比师傅少加工15个,徒弟加工了( )个。
A .9B .12C .255.一条路长20千米,甲队单独做4天完成,乙队单独做6天完成。
两队合做几天可以完成工程的110。
正确的列式是( )。
A .1111046÷B .201146÷+C .1111046⨯(+)D .110÷204206÷÷(+)6.体积相等的冰和水,冰的质量比水的质量少110。
现有一块重8kg 的冰,如果一桶水的体积和这块冰的体积相等,这桶水有多重?正确的算式是( )。
A .8÷(1-110)B .8÷110C .8÷(1+110)D .110+8×1107.下面各情境中的问题,不能用算式12×23解决的是( )。
A .一堆沙子12吨,运走了23,运走了多少吨沙子?B .花圃里有玫瑰花12盆,百合花比玫瑰花多23,百合花比玫瑰花多多少盆?C .一袋大米剩23,重12千克,这袋大米重多少千克?D .弟弟有12元钱,买笔记本花去全部钱的23,买笔记本花了多少元钱?8.下面算式中,符合下图图意的算式是( )。
统稿翻译
00:00:14,285 --> 00:00:15,665早上好Morning200:00:20,305 --> 00:00:22,955面试时她说这是个很忙的部门At the interview, she said this was a busy department300:00:22,955 --> 00:00:25,734-没有你的文件-对杰姬来说的确很忙-There's nothing for you.-It is, for Jackie.400:00:25,734 --> 00:00:27,774她把所有有趣的工作都揽在自己身上She keeps all the interesting work to herself.500:00:27,774 --> 00:00:29,584这是你的软件目录Software catalogue for you.600:00:32,254 --> 00:00:34,564-早上好-早上好-Morning.-Morning.700:00:34,564 --> 00:00:37,554-有很多你的文件-哦-And lots for you.-Oh,800:00:39,134 --> 00:00:41,713是啊是啊这是个绝好的旅行Yeah, yeah. Yes, it was an excellent trip.900:00:41,713 --> 00:00:43,873非常有效太值了Really productive. Well worth it.1000:00:43,873 --> 00:00:46,003就现在今天早上Just now.This morning.1100:00:47,023 --> 00:00:48,933是没错Yeah. Right.1200:00:48,933 --> 00:00:52,863对对新投资回报率对我想是Yeah. yeah. New-investment yield rates.Thought so. Yeah.1300:00:53,163 --> 00:00:56,653嗯这周末应该没问题对Um, end of the week will be no problem. Yeah.1400:00:56,653 --> 00:00:59,133好的不用担心OK. Well, don't worry.1500:00:59,133 --> 00:00:59,952日期是哪一天What's the date?1600:00:59,952 --> 00:01:03,123不管如何大部分数据现在应该已经准备好了好吗Most of those figures should be ready by now anyway, OK?1700:01:03,632 --> 00:01:04,772太好了Cheers.1800:01:05,642 --> 00:01:07,392不寻常的要求Unusual request?1900:01:08,092 --> 00:01:11,031好了罗宾你知道你的听力没问题Robin, you know there's nothing wrong with your hearing.2000:01:11,031 --> 00:01:13,331好吧这次我又做错了什么All right. What have I done this time?2100:01:13,331 --> 00:01:15,461-没什么-听你这么说很高兴-Well, nothing.-Glad to hear it.2200:01:15,461 --> 00:01:17,910那么收集这些数据Yet, is it going to be a problem2300:01:17,910 --> 00:01:18,971有什么困难吗getting those figures together?2400:01:18,971 --> 00:01:19,720没有No.2500:01:19,720 --> 00:01:22,341不过这周末得将他们搞定They should all be ready by the end of the week anyway.2600:01:23,981 --> 00:01:26,391-哦-要我帮忙做什么吗-Oh.-Anything I can do to help?2700:01:27,011 --> 00:01:29,011额...不不需要Um...No. It's all right.2800:01:29,941 --> 00:01:32,361我以为她把数据放在另一个文件夹了She's just put them in another file, I expect.2900:01:32,361 --> 00:01:33,850这是怎么回事I don't understand this.3000:01:33,850 --> 00:01:35,961事情不是你预计的那样Something not quite as you'd expect?3100:01:36,781 --> 00:01:38,500好吧这些都是上一季的数据Well, these are all last quarter's figures.3200:01:38,500 --> 00:01:39,951这一季的数据呢Where's this period?3300:01:42,371 --> 00:01:43,881遇到问题了Problem?3400:01:43,881 --> 00:01:45,761没什么我解决不了的Nothing I can't sort out.3500:01:45,761 --> 00:01:48,301我刚刚把杰姬升为主管I've just promoted Jackie to supervisor,3600:01:48,301 --> 00:01:51,071她负责这件事所以嗯...and she's taking responsibility for this, so, um...3700:01:51,071 --> 00:01:53,101不过我保证没什么大问题Anyway I'm sure there's no real problem.3800:01:53,101 --> 00:01:54,591她做事非常谨慎She's very conscientious3900:01:54,591 --> 00:01:56,831我对她非常放心所以...and I've got every confidence in her, so...4000:01:56,831 --> 00:01:58,010我要去和她谈谈I'll go and have a chat with her.4100:01:58,010 --> 00:01:59,571她可能需要点...She probably needs some...4200:01:59,860 --> 00:02:01,180指导Coaching?4300:02:01,180 --> 00:02:03,720没错指导需要点指导That's right. Coaching.Some coaching.4400:02:03,720 --> 00:02:06,600很好那现在你需要了解怎样指导吗Fine.now all you need to know about coaching?4500:02:06,600 --> 00:02:09,410包括维护自尊心员工评价等等Maintaining self-esteem, valuing people, et cetera.4600:02:09,410 --> 00:02:11,819谢谢我知道该怎么办Thank you. I know what's called for.4700:02:11,819 --> 00:02:13,339很好介意我随便逛逛吗Good. Mind if I stick around?4800:02:13,339 --> 00:02:16,229-这会不会给你添麻烦-谢谢请便-Not a lot on at the moment.-Be my guest. Thanks4900:02:16,229 --> 00:02:18,989-杰姬我能和你谈谈吗-当然-Jackie, can I have a word with you?-Sure.5000:02:18,989 --> 00:02:20,549我想我们遇到点麻烦I think We've got a problem.5100:02:20,549 --> 00:02:22,578顺便说一下只想告诉你By the way, you're a valued member of the department.5200:02:22,578 --> 00:02:24,128你是部门里非常有能力的员工Just thought I'd tell you.5300:02:24,128 --> 00:02:26,758谢谢你刚刚说遇到点麻烦Thanks. You said there's a problem?5400:02:26,758 --> 00:02:27,567我好像I can't seem5500:02:27,567 --> 00:02:29,517找不到投资基金的数据了to call up any figures from the investment fund.5600:02:29,517 --> 00:02:30,817你准时报送了吗Are you on schedule?5700:02:30,817 --> 00:02:33,596还没完全弄好但没什么大问题Not quite, but there's no real problem.5800:02:33,596 --> 00:02:35,497报告在期末前能做好The report will be ready by the period end.5900:02:35,497 --> 00:02:36,766我保证会完成的I'm sure it will be.6000:02:36,766 --> 00:02:39,036但由于公司会计的一些变化But Corporate.Accounting want an interim report6100:02:39,036 --> 00:02:41,816-他们想要一个中期报告-哦天哪-Because of some changes they made.-Oh.6200:02:41,816 --> 00:02:43,325如果按计划进行If you were on schedule,6300:02:43,325 --> 00:02:45,576大部分收益现在已经记录下来了most of those returns should be recorded by now6400:02:45,576 --> 00:02:48,386我知道但有些事情拖了进度I know that, but I'm a bit behind with some things.6500:02:48,386 --> 00:02:50,395但如果必要的话But I'll work late or come in at the weekend,6600:02:50,395 --> 00:02:52,005我这个周末会赶出来的if necessary.6700:02:52,125 --> 00:02:54,056可我答应了他们这周结束前就交I promised them by the end of this week.6800:02:55,625 --> 00:02:57,855这样啊那我想想办法All right. I'll find a way6900:02:57,855 --> 00:02:59,234无论如何and have it all ready by the end of the week,7000:02:59,234 --> 00:03:00,175这周内把报告完成whatever happens.7100:03:00,175 --> 00:03:02,374我想你最好告诉我你现在的进展I think it's better if you show me where you've got to,7200:03:02,374 --> 00:03:04,264这样我才能告诉你怎样最快的处理so I'll decide the best way to deal with this.7300:03:04,264 --> 00:03:06,803这样今天接下来的任务是Right. Spend the rest of the day7400:03:06,803 --> 00:03:08,794记录投资收入recording income from investments.7500:03:08,794 --> 00:03:11,633周二和周三计算总投资Tomorrow and Wednesday, calculate the total investments.7600:03:11,633 --> 00:03:12,942剩下的就都交给我I'll do the rest myself.7700:03:12,942 --> 00:03:14,971我自己的时间我知道怎么分配There's no need to organise my time for me.7800:03:14,971 --> 00:03:16,604我会给你数据的不用担心You'll have your figures. Don't worry.7900:03:16,604 --> 00:03:17,704我加班做I'll work late.8000:03:17,704 --> 00:03:19,714我什么时候让你失望过When have I ever let you down?8100:03:21,243 --> 00:03:23,922-抱歉我打断一下-嘘嘘现在不行-Excuse me for interrupting -Shh, shh. Not now.8200:03:23,922 --> 00:03:26,342没关系的我已经把时间冻住了No, no, no. no. It's all right. I've frozen time,8300:03:26,342 --> 00:03:28,102这样你就有时间So you can step back8400:03:28,102 --> 00:03:30,292仔细回想一下出了什么问题and take a clear look at what's happening.8500:03:44,352 --> 00:03:46,102怎么样干得不错吧Jolly good, eh?8600:03:49,531 --> 00:03:52,721来吧让我们看看刚刚遇到的情况So let's have a look at that last encounter.8700:03:52,721 --> 00:03:53,860这就是你想要的That what you wanted?8800:03:53,860 --> 00:03:55,581咄咄逼人把杰姬弄得不高兴Jackie upset feelings threatened?8900:03:55,581 --> 00:03:58,371不是这样的但她第一次处理这样的报告Not exactly. But these reports are new for her.9000:03:58,371 --> 00:04:00,411她自然会觉得力不从心She' bound to feel vulnerable.9100:04:00,411 --> 00:04:02,680要不是你打断If you hadn't interfered,9200:04:02,680 --> 00:04:04,230她已经接受我的建议了she'd have seen the sense in my suggestion.9300:04:04,230 --> 00:04:06,159我可不这么认为I'm not so sure about that.9400:04:06,159 --> 00:04:08,159她很不高兴看她的脸She's pretty upset. Look at her face.9500:04:09,629 --> 00:04:13,369哦我从没见她这副表情Oh. I've never seen her look like that before.9600:04:13,369 --> 00:04:15,328在她意识到有问题存在前You tried to force a solution on her before9700:04:15,328 --> 00:04:17,399你就迫使她去接受一个解决方案she admitted having a problem.9800:04:17,629 --> 00:04:19,448她没意识到问题的严重性She doesn't think there is a problem,9900:04:19,448 --> 00:04:21,638为什么非得让她承认有问题呢so why try to get her to admit it?10000:04:21,638 --> 00:04:22,997她这是在浪费时间It's just a waste of time, which,10100:04:22,997 --> 00:04:24,847坦白讲我已经没多少时间了quite frankly, I haven't got.10200:04:25,007 --> 00:04:26,516你有的是时间You've got all the time you need.10300:04:26,516 --> 00:04:28,696时间已经停了别担心Time's stopped, so stop worrying.10400:04:30,256 --> 00:04:34,586好吧杰姬是很不高兴但我没的选择All right. So Jackie's upset. But I've got no option.10500:04:34,586 --> 00:04:37,496报告必须在这周内完成The information needs to be ready by the end of the week.10600:04:37,496 --> 00:04:40,006-你有选择-要么听我的要么听杰姬的-You have got options.-My way or Jackie's way?10700:04:40,006 --> 00:04:43,436-或者听我的-好吧你有什么办法-Or my way. -Ok. What's your way?10800:04:43,436 --> 00:04:45,925有技巧的进行指导Using coaching skills effectively.10900:04:45,925 --> 00:04:48,416但首先我想听听你的意见But first I want to look at your options you put forward.11000:04:48,416 --> 00:04:51,436-又来了-杰姬遇到了问题-Typical! -Jackie has a problem.11100:04:51,436 --> 00:04:54,135你的反应是Your response is to take work away from her11200:04:54,135 --> 00:04:55,296越俎代庖恨不得替她做工作and do it yourself.11300:04:55,296 --> 00:04:56,865这会导致什么呢What could result from that?11400:04:56,865 --> 00:04:59,685至少工作能按时完成The work will be ready on time as far as I can see.11500:04:59,685 --> 00:05:01,445也许吧还有呢Maybe, maybe. What else?11600:05:01,445 --> 00:05:03,085对杰姬会有什么影响What could be the effects on Jackie?11700:05:04,085 --> 00:05:05,595我想她会觉得轻松些吧She'll be relieved, I expect.11800:05:05,595 --> 00:05:07,685她看起来不太轻松She doesn't look very relieved to me.11900:05:10,315 --> 00:05:11,705哦Hm.12000:05:12,205 --> 00:05:14,705别忘了她刚刚升了职Remember, she's newly promoted.12100:05:15,545 --> 00:05:18,495我想她可能有种被欺骗的感觉I guess she could feel cheated,12200:05:18,495 --> 00:05:20,745好像我从没真正信任过她as though I've got no real faith in her.12300:05:20,745 --> 00:05:22,515嗯没错这又会造成什么后果呢Mm-hm. What could the effects of that be?12400:05:22,515 --> 00:05:24,154嗯她会觉得很受打击Well, she'd feel demotivated,12500:05:24,154 --> 00:05:26,584觉得自己没价值太可怕了of no value. This is awful.12600:05:26,584 --> 00:05:28,774嗯然后呢还会发生什么Mm-hm. And what might happen then?12700:05:28,774 --> 00:05:30,604她很可能会跳槽去别的公司She'd look for another job and leave.12800:05:30,904 --> 00:05:33,524我不能允许这样的事发生她对公司太有价值了I can't allow that to happen. She's an real asset.12900:05:33,524 --> 00:05:35,164那么就要尊重她Then value her.13000:05:35,164 --> 00:05:38,444如果放手让杰姬去做结果怎样What could happen if you let Jackie do it her way?13100:05:38,444 --> 00:05:40,544全力以赴加班加点Work flat-out and stay late?13200:05:40,544 --> 00:05:42,114是有完成的可能There's a chance she'd get it all done,13300:05:42,114 --> 00:05:44,054-但也有可能-可能什么-but it'd probably be -Be what?13400:05:44,054 --> 00:05:45,823为了赶时间错误百出Rushed and full of errors.13500:05:45,823 --> 00:05:48,103疲劳时是没法跟数据打交道的Figure work's hopeless when you're tired.13600:05:48,103 --> 00:05:50,373数据出错有什么影响呢And the effects of inaccurate work?13700:05:50,373 --> 00:05:52,023麻烦就大了Potentially disastrous.13800:05:52,023 --> 00:05:54,222其他部门的投资Other departments make investments bases13900:05:54,222 --> 00:05:55,253全指望参考这些数据on those figures.14000:05:55,253 --> 00:05:56,602参考了错误的数据So bad investments based14100:05:56,602 --> 00:05:59,352做了不合适的投资意味着什么on your department's output means?14200:05:59,352 --> 00:06:02,382我是负责人所有矛头都会指向我I'm responsible. The fingers will point at me.14300:06:02,382 --> 00:06:05,102我的职业生涯就毁了30岁就了无升职希望My promotion prospects ruined. On the heap at 30.14400:06:05,102 --> 00:06:07,432-30-32你懂我意思-30?-32.You know what I mean.14500:06:07,432 --> 00:06:09,692我会丢到饭碗上帝这太可怕了I'll never work again. My god, this is awful.14600:06:09,692 --> 00:06:11,251我不会让这种事发生的I can't let that happen.14700:06:11,251 --> 00:06:13,291不会的别担心Well, it won't. Don't worry.14800:06:14,531 --> 00:06:15,930那么还有什么选择So, what's left?14900:06:17,450 --> 00:06:19,600-Coaching?-Good.-指导-很好15000:06:19,600 --> 00:06:21,359但现在的情况But in this situation,15100:06:21,359 --> 00:06:23,530还有时间做指导吗is there seriously time for coaching?15200:06:23,530 --> 00:06:26,200你的处境很适合做指导Your circumstances are ideal for coaching,15300:06:26,200 --> 00:06:28,760而且长远看还会节省你的时间and the results can save you time in the long run.15400:06:30,800 --> 00:06:34,990相信我指导可以分解为三个关键部分Trust me. Coaching breaks down into three key areas.15500:06:35,817 --> 00:06:39,507问题解决方案和跟进The problems the solutions and the follow up15600:06:39,507 --> 00:06:43,056你怎么处理第一个关键部分So how do you think you'll tackle the first key area,15700:06:43,056 --> 00:06:44,435也就是问题部分the problem?15800:06:44,657 --> 00:06:46,136别忘了当你提到报告进度跟不上时Remember how Jackie reacted when15900:06:46,136 --> 00:06:47,887杰姬是怎么反应的you mentioned the report being late?16000:06:48,537 --> 00:06:49,776首先Firstly,16100:06:49,776 --> 00:06:52,547我必须让她意识到我们遇到问题了I need to get her to accept there actually is a problem,16200:06:52,547 --> 00:06:54,987就像你巧妙地告诉我一样as you so skillfully did with me.16300:06:54,987 --> 00:06:56,877那你不该做什么So what won't you do?16400:06:57,997 --> 00:06:59,597强加于人Bulldoze.16500:06:59,597 --> 00:07:02,717我会用更温和的方式My approach will be gentler.16600:07:02,717 --> 00:07:04,526那很好Good. That's right.16700:07:04,526 --> 00:07:07,856温和地引入主题So introduce the subject in a non-threatening way16800:07:09,095 --> 00:07:11,215-然后呢-我会通过提问-What then?-Use questions16900:07:11,215 --> 00:07:13,894让她看到问题和可能产生的后果to look at the problem and its possible effects.17000:07:13,894 --> 00:07:14,585没错That's right.17100:07:14,585 --> 00:07:17,175用提问来阐明问题Use questions to clarify the problem17200:07:18,935 --> 00:07:20,054然后呢What happened after that?17300:07:20,054 --> 00:07:22,185我想不起来了我当时只顾着担心I can't remember It all got very worrying then.17400:07:22,185 --> 00:07:23,175可以理解Yes, didn't it?17500:07:23,175 --> 00:07:26,505那是因为我为解决方案建立了需求That's because I established a desire for a solution.17600:07:26,505 --> 00:07:29,175但是你说的你想解决问题But it was you said you wanted to solve the problem.17700:07:29,175 --> 00:07:31,335没错我是说了Oh, yes. So I did.17800:07:31,335 --> 00:07:34,535-准备好再来一次了吗之前一笔勾销-So, ready for another go? -Clean slate?17900:07:34,535 --> 00:07:37,945一笔勾销目前为止你做的还算好Clean slate. You haven't done any damage yet.18000:07:37,945 --> 00:07:39,055我把时间调回去I'll turn back time18100:07:39,055 --> 00:07:42,255这样杰姬对刚刚的不愉快就没有记忆了so Jackie will have no memory of that little debacle.18200:07:42,255 --> 00:07:43,964我来把时间倒退到I'll turn back so you're just about18300:07:43,964 --> 00:07:45,045你正准备走进她办公室的时间to come into her room.18400:07:48,175 --> 00:07:50,745-太神奇了-没错这很好-Amazing.-Yes, it is good.18500:07:50,745 --> 00:07:53,855-早上好-哦天哪糟了-Morning. - Ah, dear. Oops.18600:07:53,855 --> 00:07:55,484呃出了点岔子Un, didn't quite get that right.18700:07:55,484 --> 00:07:57,014我得再看下说明书I'd better check the manual.18800:07:57,014 --> 00:07:59,534-我想也是-不过没关系啦-I think you better had. -Anyway that won't matter.18900:07:59,534 --> 00:08:02,164指导随时随地都可以进行Coaching can take place anywhere or at any time.19000:08:02,164 --> 00:08:04,134她正要去倒咖啡She's on her way to the coffee machine.19100:08:04,499 --> 00:08:06,414-怎么办-快去啊-What do you think? - Go for it.19200:08:07,214 --> 00:08:10,963记住温和点But remember, take it gently. Yeah?19300:08:13,393 --> 00:08:14,803杰姬Jackie.19400:08:15,273 --> 00:08:17,203哦谢谢Oh, thanks.19500:08:17,203 --> 00:08:20,123你提出的审计建议很棒Those suggestions you gave me for the audit excellent.19600:08:20,123 --> 00:08:21,613总结得很好Very Well thought out.19700:08:21,613 --> 00:08:23,302我会交给皮特·珀金斯的I'll pass them to Pete Perkins.19800:08:23,302 --> 00:08:25,412谢谢我也希望他能尽快的实施Thanks I hope he'll put them into action.19900:08:25,412 --> 00:08:26,871我确定他会的我会盯着他的I'm sure he will. I'll keep on at him.20000:08:26,871 --> 00:08:28,841第一季度的报告如何How are the first quarterly reports?20100:08:28,841 --> 00:08:31,061事情进展顺利Things are coming along OK.20200:08:31,061 --> 00:08:32,771我对所有这些相当满意I'm fairly happy about it all.20300:08:32,771 --> 00:08:36,001-相当满意-哦是的第一次到这种程度-Fairly happy? -Well, yes. First time and all that.20400:08:36,001 --> 00:08:37,481当然Of course.20500:08:37,481 --> 00:08:40,011你好像对事情的进展不太满意You're not completely happy about their progress?20600:08:40,011 --> 00:08:41,560是的不太满意Not completely.20700:08:41,560 --> 00:08:42,989有些事情花了Some things are taking me20800:08:42,989 --> 00:08:44,551比我预计还长的时间longer to finish than I imagined.20900:08:44,551 --> 00:08:46,141我有些落后了I'm a bit behind.21000:08:46,141 --> 00:08:49,331只有鲍勃·迈尔斯要了一个临时数据集Only Bob Myers has asked for an interim set of figures21100:08:49,331 --> 00:08:50,701因为他们在because of changes they've21200:08:50,701 --> 00:08:51,770投资新权益上做的改变made to the investment new rights.21300:08:51,770 --> 00:08:53,070他什么时候要When does he want them?21400:08:53,070 --> 00:08:54,379这周之内I promised by the end of this week,21500:08:54,379 --> 00:08:56,040但是那在我检查进入的东西之前but that was before I checked what's been entered.21600:08:56,040 --> 00:08:57,919你不应该检查的他们应该在那里You shouldn't have to check. They should be there ,21700:08:57,919 --> 00:08:58,660但是他们没有在那儿but they're not.21800:08:58,660 --> 00:09:00,670瞧不要着急Look Don't worry.21900:09:00,670 --> 00:09:01,849我会在周五午餐时间I'll get those figures for you22000:09:01,849 --> 00:09:03,780把那些数据给你的by Friday lunch time somehow.22100:09:03,780 --> 00:09:05,770继续跟着她Go on. Follow her.22200:09:06,160 --> 00:09:08,020计划明显出现了The schedule has obviously given rise to22300:09:08,021 --> 00:09:09,880一些困难some difficulties.22400:09:09,880 --> 00:09:11,280由于近期我得外出With me being away lately,22500:09:11,280 --> 00:09:13,420我们没有时间来讨论了we haven't had time to discuss things.22600:09:14,440 --> 00:09:17,050-你认为什么东西耽误了你-我不确定-What do you think's holding you up? - I'm not sure.22700:09:17,050 --> 00:09:18,770我猜是工作量太大吧The volume of work, I suppose.22800:09:22,469 --> 00:09:24,787报告的准确性对我来说很重要It's important for me the report's accurate,22900:09:24,787 --> 00:09:27,187因为我第一次负责这件事情as it's the first time I'm responsible for it.23000:09:29,177 --> 00:09:32,007也许我花了太多的时间核对东西Maybe I'm spending too much time checking things.23100:09:32,717 --> 00:09:35,276上周的大部分晚上我一直在这里待到七点I was here till seven most evenings last week.23200:09:35,276 --> 00:09:37,075好吧这个不太必要Well, that shouldn't be necessary.23300:09:37,075 --> 00:09:38,526你在检查谁的工作Whose work are you checking?23400:09:39,144 --> 00:09:41,824-威廉-是的还有我自己的-William's? - Yeah, as well as my own.23500:09:41,824 --> 00:09:44,954你没必要做这些他肯定会检查的You shouldn't have to do that. Surely he checks it.23600:09:44,954 --> 00:09:45,963是的只有在我没有时间Yes, he does,23700:09:45,963 --> 00:09:47,712去好好了解他的工作时only I haven't had time23800:09:47,712 --> 00:09:49,723他才会检查to get to know his work well enough.23900:09:49,723 --> 00:09:52,233并且我不希望在这份报告中出现任何错误And I don't want any mistakes in this report.24000:09:54,273 --> 00:09:56,463我知道这不起作用It's not working, I know.24100:09:56,463 --> 00:09:58,133是的我遇到了一个问题You're right. I have got a problem.24200:09:58,943 --> 00:10:00,203如果你不把工作移给威廉If you aren't giving work to William,24300:10:00,203 --> 00:10:02,563这意味着你需要自己完成大部分的工作that means you're doing most of the work yourself.24400:10:02,682 --> 00:10:04,712你不想整晚待在这里You don't want to stay here all night.24500:10:04,712 --> 00:10:07,172如果你就这样坚持下去会发生什么呢What will happen if you carry on this way?24600:10:07,172 --> 00:10:09,802额事情不能做完Well, things won't get done.24700:10:09,802 --> 00:10:12,552报告将会延迟仓促完成The report will be late and rushed.24800:10:13,271 --> 00:10:15,661它将抹黑整个部门的形象It'll reflect badly on the whole department.24900:10:15,661 --> 00:10:17,651当然也将影响到你And on you, of course.25000:10:17,651 --> 00:10:20,301但是我已经着手去做一些相关的工作No, I've got to do something about it.25100:10:21,211 --> 00:10:23,270在这周末之前如果我们一起What if look at how we could get it all together25200:10:23,270 --> 00:10:24,300把这件事做完会怎么样by the end of this week?25300:10:24,300 --> 00:10:26,730哦是的你有时间那最好不过Oh yes If you've got the time, that'd be great.25400:10:26,730 --> 00:10:29,409对我们应该做的就是最迟在明天之前Right. What We need to do is get that group-fund25500:10:29,409 --> 00:10:30,909把财团融资分析完成analysis ready by tomorrow the latest.25600:10:30,909 --> 00:10:33,679-我也这么想-让我说完以我的方式去做-Actually, I was thinking -Just let me finish. We do it my way.25700:10:33,679 --> 00:10:36,128一旦财团融资开始然后我们就能...Once the group fund is entered, then we'll be able25800:10:37,548 --> 00:10:38,808哼Hm.25900:10:38,808 --> 00:10:40,278你没在听我You're not listening to me.26000:10:42,288 --> 00:10:46,378噢我知道了我又犯错了Ah, I see. I've gone wrong again, haven't I?26100:10:46,378 --> 00:10:47,997你之前做的很好You were doing fine.26200:10:48,727 --> 00:10:51,846以一种温和的方式提出话题You introduced the subject in a non- threatening way.26300:10:51,846 --> 00:10:53,896第一季度的报告如何How are the first quarterly reports?26400:10:53,896 --> 00:10:55,395事情进展顺利Things are coming along OK.26500:10:55,395 --> 00:10:57,416我对所有这些相当满意I'm fairly happy about it all.26600:10:58,246 --> 00:10:59,556相当满意Fairly happy?26700:10:59,556 --> 00:11:02,166用提问阐明问题You used questions to clarify the problem.26800:11:03,206 --> 00:11:05,266如果你就这样坚持下去会发生什么呢What will happen if you carry on this way?26900:11:06,156 --> 00:11:07,956额事情完不成Well, things won't get done.27000:11:07,956 --> 00:11:11,586这份报告会延迟并且仓促完成The report will be late and rushed.27100:11:11,586 --> 00:11:14,356它将抹黑整个部门的形象It'll reflect badly on the whole department.27200:11:15,056 --> 00:11:18,236建立一个解决方案的愿望And you established a desire for a solution.27300:11:18,456 --> 00:11:21,356不我已经开始着手去解决它No, I've got to get it sorted out.27400:11:21,356 --> 00:11:23,695在这周末之前如果我们一起What if look at how we could get it all together27500:11:23,695 --> 00:11:24,686把这件事做完会怎么样by the end of this week?27600:11:24,686 --> 00:11:27,296哦是的你有时间那最好不过Oh yes If you've got the time, that'd be great.27700:11:27,918 --> 00:11:29,397然后又功亏一篑了Then it all broke down.27800:11:29,397 --> 00:11:32,097你又开始将你的观点强加于人不是么You started pushing your ideas again, didn't you?27900:11:32,097 --> 00:11:35,607我必须这么做不然我怎么让她听我呢I had to. How else am I gonna get her to listen to me?28000:11:35,607 --> 00:11:37,561我有这方面的经验不是么I have the experience, don't I?28100:11:37,561 --> 00:11:39,227噢也许你不这么觉得Oh well Maybe you don't think so.28200:11:39,227 --> 00:11:40,897哦冷静一会儿Oh, calm down a minute.28300:11:40,897 --> 00:11:42,732你把杰姬送到昂贵的课程You sent Jackie away on an expensive28400:11:42,733 --> 00:11:45,027让她对自己的新角色做好准备course in preparation for her new role.28500:11:45,597 --> 00:11:46,666我知道I know that.28600:11:46,666 --> 00:11:49,347你说过你对她的能力有信心You said you have confidence in her ability.28700:11:49,347 --> 00:11:49,977然后呢So?28800:11:49,977 --> 00:11:52,326难道你不认为她也许有能力Don't you think she might be capable of coming up28900:11:52,326 --> 00:11:53,827想出她自己的解决方案with her own solutions?29000:11:54,417 --> 00:11:56,636-有可能-指导背后的意义在于-It's possible. -The notion behind coaching is that 29100:11:56,636 --> 00:11:59,585你让别人自己产生想法和主意You draw thoughts and ideas from the person29200:11:59,585 --> 00:12:01,415而不是强加于你自己的主见rather than impose your own.29300:12:02,195 --> 00:12:04,985对这就说得通了Yeah. That all make sense.29400:12:05,366 --> 00:12:07,965但如果杰姬没有想出任何办法解决问题呢But what if Jackie hasn't got any ideas for a solution?29500:12:08,175 --> 00:12:09,414也许会有这种情况That might be the case,29600:12:09,414 --> 00:12:12,355但是你必须给她机会去试一次but you must give her the opportunity to offer one.29700:12:12,514 --> 00:12:15,593这样的话你也保证了她的参与That way, you've secured her involvement.29800:12:15,593 --> 00:12:17,444如果你愿意她也可以参与Her buy-in, if you like.29900:12:17,444 --> 00:12:21,464参与没错我喜欢这个Buy-in? Yes. I like that.。
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智慧大碰撞
要求: 4人小组 先独立思考,再小组讨论交流 用你认为最简洁准确的方法表达出晶晶的位置
活动要求:
1.先独立思考。 2.然后把你认为最简洁准确的
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___-_sucaiwendang-29110030_16__23_____________
第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批 第三批
学生姓名
翁雪琪 杨恒瑜 杨余斌 黎嘉宝 吕欣璐 高伟琦 吴一鸣 周秋彤 楚天舒 刘心怡 曾凤玲 白玥 陈晨 代夏红 段函孜 高婷 胡晓倩 花恒 阚泽莹 李佳凝 梁泷 刘馨 明灏松 宋昕哲 王邈 王维暄 辛安怡 杨丹 叶媛媛 张琪俊 张馨匀 张雪 赵梦元 赵明慧 赵文琪 钟逸飞 浦子秋 葛恒
山东大学(威海)第2页 / 共3页
考场位置
网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502 网络楼502
考试时间
16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40 16:50-17:40
2081902127[1](定稿)
三、数据库设计 .................................................................................................. 10 (一)
(二) 数据库概念结构设计 ................................................................................................................... 10 数据库逻辑结构设计 ................................................................................................................... 13
二 、 系统分析与设计 ........................................................................................ 4 (一)
1.
2.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
(二)
(三)
1.
2. 系统的需求分析和可行性分析 ..................................................................................................... 4 系统的需求分析。 ......................................................................................................................... 4 可行性分析 .................................................................................................................................... 4 开发设计思想................................................................................................................................. 5 系统模块设计................................................................................................................................. 6 基本模块与功能分析 ..................................................................................................................... 6 进销存管理系统业务流图 ............................................................................................................. 9
九月一写完整稿
【九月一写】阅读下面的材料,写一篇不少于800字的文章。
(60分)美国一位女教师发现所教的高二班里有28名学生,为完成一项生物课作业,从网上抄袭了现成材料。
她认为这些学生素质低下,剽窃他人劳动成果,将成绩判为零分,并警告他们或将留级。
这引起了家长的反对,他们纷纷向学校施压,要求重判成绩。
学校不堪重压,迫令她屈从。
她坚持自己的决定,严词拒绝,辞职而去。
该事件引起了全社会的关注,面对巨大的社会反响,校方举行公开会议,听取各方意见。
会上,大家进行了激烈的争论,有人为女教师点赞,有人对学生家长的做法表示理解,也有人对学校先前的做法提出质疑。
会后,相关的争论还在继续。
对于以上事情,你怎么看?请表明你的态度,阐述你的看法。
要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文,不要套作,不得抄袭。
[试题分析]写作试题属于新材料作文题型。
这一题型的优势在于:第一,内容上贴近时代生活;第二,理解上没难度有空间;第三,立意上具有多种选择;第四,有利于规避套作、宿构及抄袭现象;第五,有利于评价上的分项分等和对基础等级与发展等级的区分及判断。
试题提供的是一个贴近学生生活体验的故事。
讲述了一位高中女教师处罚28名作弊学生而引发的社会影响。
材料中的核心事件是28名中学生“为完成一项生物课作业,从网上抄袭了现成材料”,这个事件对于学生而言并不陌生。
他们或多或少,也做过类似的事情,学生能以自己的生活体验和认知图式来阅读材料。
以叙事体来呈现的材料,在内容的表述上明确、平易且符合考生的认知能力,既在文字理解上没难度、易进入,又有个人化的想象与移情;在材料的叙述中不知不觉“埋下”若干立意的关键词,如植入其中的“抄袭”“剽窃”“施压”“屈从”“严词拒绝”“点赞”“理解”“质疑”等关键词,有利于激发考生的解读热情和创造性思维,也足以启发考生对立意和角度选择的方向;而“该事件引起了全社会的关注”、“听取各方意见”、“大家进行了激烈的争论”等句,更貌似在引导学生选择“家长”、“教师”或“其他市民”的角度来加入争论。
精品文档作文范文22284
湖北高考英语短文写作多采用三段式结构,即引言(introduction)——主体(body)——结尾(conclusion)。
引言部分通常给出,让学生在限定的范围内组织要点,完成主体部分和结尾部分。
写作时要遵循以下规律:1.开头部分开头部分必须点题,用2-3个句子完成,其中要有一个漂亮的过渡句。
2.主体部分主体部分其实是让学生用言简意赅的语言叙述一个结构完整、思想意义饱满的事例。
注意所讲的事例一定要能突出话题的中心,可用8—10个句子完成。
3.结尾部分结尾部分要用概括性的语言来总结全文主题,得出结论,回归话题。
其实,该部分就是在叙事的基础上加以评论,是记叙文写作中的“小抒情”。
短文写作范文《一》请根据以下提示并结合生活中的一个事例,就“包容”这个话题,用英语写一篇短文。
There is no denying that forgiveness is a noble quality. With forgiveness people will live in a harmonious way; with forgiveness, people can overcome any difficulty; with forgiveness……..注意:1. 无需写标题,不得照抄英语提示语;2. 除诗歌外,文体不限;3. 内容必须结合生活中的一个事例;4.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;5.词数为120左右。
范文赏读:Forgiveness is what I learned from my teacher, which has had a great influence on my growth.Two years ago, I together with Tom who was regarded as the best basketball player in my class, took part in the basketball final of our school on behalf of our class. With only 20 seconds left, our team still took a lead by two points. To our delight, the ball was in Tom’s hand! Had Tom passed it in time, we would certainly have won. But Tom chose to break through. Suddenly, our rival stole the ball, and shot a three-pointer! After the match, we all demanded the teacher fire Tom. But our teacher told us to forgive him, saying forgiveness was a good medicine for some diseases. After that, Tom did learn the importance of good teamwork.It was forgiveness rather than punishment that changed Tom.《二》提示语:Never be afraid of making mistakes. Factually, making progress is making mistakes. Mistakes reveal where success lies.范文赏读:Mistakes are unavoidable in life. But attitude towards them many make a difference.I still remember how my spoken English improved. At the beginning, I always kept silent in the oral class to avoid making mistakes. Before long my teacher knew about my situation. He encouraged me to speak out what I wanted to regardless of mistakes. Whenever I made mistakes and felt discouraged, my teacher and classmates would help me figure out how I could avoid them in the future. Practice makes perfect. With time going by, I built up my confidence, and now I can talk fluently in English. Just as the saying goes, every bean has its black. We just need to learn a lesson from the mistakes.So don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Learn from them, and success is just awaiting us.《三》提示语:In fact, there aren’t always bright sunshine and gentle breeze, birds’ singing and flowers’ fragrant in our daily life. We have so many failures and hardships that someone will be disappointed and give up the hope of success, but life is what you make it.范文赏读:Success will be gained after times of failures so long as we are good at drawing lessons from failures or mistakes and stick to what we are doing. That is the message carried in the proverb “Failure is the mother of success”.For example, when I began to learn English, I was so slow and clumsy that I read the words wrong from time to time. My poor pronunciation made myself laughed at by my classmates. But I didn’t give up and kept practicing reading English aloud every day. And my teacher gave me a helping hand, getting me right whenever I made an error.In a word, as long as we don’t lose heart and keep on trying, we are sure to go through failure and achieve our aims.《四》提示语:If one has no confidence, there is little possibility that one can achieve anything when faced with hardships.范文赏读:Whatever one does, one should do it with confidence. Equipped with confidence, we can deal with any challenges and difficulties until we succeed.When I entered Senior 3, I found myself faced with difficulty learning English, and even failed in my English exam. As a consequence I began to feel frustrated, losing confidence in myself. It was at this moment that my parents encouraged me, and my teachers gave me some valuable advice on my studies, telling me to be confident. With their help, I regained my confidence and began to make steady progress.As the saying goes, where there’s a will, there’s a will. If we are to make a difference, we should build up our confidence, which is of vital importance if we want to overcome any obstacles and finally achieve our goal.《五》提示语:We have unselfish mothers who have brought us up, unselfish teachers teaching us, and unselfish friends who are always ready to help us. We should also learn to be unselfish.范文赏读:This world is filled with unselfish people, because of whom our world has become a lovely and beautiful place to stay.When I grew up, I have met countless people who are always unselfish to me. In the middle of last term, just as I was busy with my lessons, I suddenly fell ill and had to stay away from school for a couple of weeks. Seeing this, our monitor Li Hua, together with some other classmates, offered to help me with my lessons. It waswith their unselfish help that I managed to catch up in my lessons. Looking back on those days, I’m impressed by their help and feel gratitude. They have taught me the importance of being unselfish and offering help to those in need.As the saying goes, no one is an island. Only when we show concern to others and offer help to people can we unite together and make a difference.《六》提示语:Being a volunteer is great and should be part of our life. By helping others, we can get a better understanding of today’s society and make the world s better place to live in.范文赏读:As a teenager, I always manage to spare some time from my studies to do some volunteer work, which has benefited me a lot.Last March, I, together with some of my schoolmates, went to visit the nursing house located not far away from our school. On arriving there, we did a thorough cleaning and accompanied the old there, chatting with them. Seeing the bright smile on their face, we felt happy for what we did, though we were exhausted.Indeed, as teenagers, though we are most of the time occupied with our studies, we should spare some time occasionally for some volunteer work. For one thing, doing some volunteer work can give us a glimpse of life, which will be valuable for our growth. Besides, it’s a good way to express our concern for other. I think however small our volunteer work might be, it counts.(七)结合你校园生活中的一个事例,就“如何正视孤独”这一话题,用英语写一篇短文。
张唐-山水间_方案深化设计文本
- 21 -
03
节点
节点 Key Spot
山林乐园
阿基米德 水花园
活动草坪
湖区
镜池台地
落水剧场
长沙中航美村三期展示区景观方案深化设计
Landscape Schematic Design for the Centrual Park of Changsha Beautiful Town III
- 23 -
- 15 -
深化方案 Schematic Design > 周边剖面 Perimeter Sections
客厅 庭院 4-10 客厅 4-11 车库 地库 4-12 车库 4-13 车库
4-14 车库
4-15 车库
4-8 栋 客厅
4-9 栋 客厅
同地库标高庭院 (庭院高于场地)
4-7 栋 客厅
庭院 客厅 4-6 栋 客厅 4-5 栋 客厅 4-4 栋 客厅 4-3 栋 客厅 4-1 栋 客厅
- 16 -
深化方案 Schematic Design> 竖向 Grading
75.00 75.50
71.00 74.50 68.00 67.00 FF68.00 FF68.50 67.50 70.60 87.00 WL66.20 FF67.50 66.50 66.50 67.80 66.80
79.00 69.00
Landscape Schematic Design for the Centrual Park of Changsha Beautiful Town III
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深化方案 Schematic Design> 新方案 Current Plan
围板
17 22 22 21
小学五年级综合实践活动课教案-2024鲜版(1)
小学五年级综合实践活动课教案•课程介绍与目标•实践活动一:环保小卫士•实践活动二:校园探秘•实践活动三:手工制作创意礼品目录•实践活动四:小小讲解员•课程总结与反思01课程介绍与目标综合实践活动课的目的培养学生的实践能力和创新精神01增强学生的社会责任感02促进学生的全面发展03课程内容与安排课程内容课程安排教学目标与要求教学目标教学要求教师要认真备课,精心设计实践活动,确保课程的安全性和有效性;学生要积极参与,认真完成实践任务,及时反思和总结。
02实践活动一:环保小卫士活动背景与意义5. 总结分享各小组分享实践成果,交流心得体会。
实践活动按照行动计划,进行垃圾分类、制作环保宣传海报等实践活动。
3. 小组讨论分组讨论如何在日常生活中做到环保,制定小组行动计划。
1. 引入环节通过故事、图片或视频等形式,向孩子们介绍环保的重要性。
2. 知识讲解活动流程设计学生参与方式及任务所有学生都应积极参与活动,认真听讲、思考和实践。
在小组内部分工合作,共同完成实践活动任务。
每个学生都要承担一定的任务,如收集资料、制作海报等。
鼓励学生之间互动交流,分享经验和想法。
全体参与小组分工个人任务互动交流活动成果展示与评价01020304成果展示评价方式评价标准反思与改进03实践活动二:校园探秘激发学生探索校园的热情,培养学生的观察力和实践能力。
增进学生对校园的了解,加强学生对学校的认同感和归属感。
通过活动,培养学生的团队合作精神和创新能力。
活动背景与意义校园探秘路线规划路线二路线一教学楼-实验室史馆-校门路线三学生参与方式及任务分组参与学生按照兴趣或自愿组合成小组,每组4-6人。
任务分配每个小组需选择一个路线进行探索,并完成相应的任务,如拍摄照片、记录所见所闻、设计校园地图等。
合作与分享鼓励学生在小组内充分讨论、分工合作,将探索成果与其他小组分享。
评价方式采用学生自评、互评和教师评价相结合的方式,对学生在活动中的表现、成果质量和团队合作等方面进行评价。
【word版】2021年三八妇女节演讲稿模板合集9篇
2021年三八妇女节演讲稿模板合集9篇三八妇女节演讲稿篇1尊重的各位引导各位评委:你们好!渴望已久的新世纪第n个“三八”国际劳动妇女节,随同着春天的脚步已经凑近了我们身边。
三月八日是女性最漂亮的时日,今天,我们欢聚在温煦的东风里,团圆在自己的节日里,用朴实的情怀,感慨的文字为大家献上我真挚的宿愿。
年龄循环,时间如梭,回想本人多年来在护理岗位上渡过的日昼夜夜,所做的点点滴滴感叹万千……女性作为社会成员的一局部,表演的不仅仅是双重角色,而是多重的,既是职业女性,又是家庭主妇,是妻子,是母亲,是女儿,是儿媳。
在历史的长河中,我们女性所走过的是掺跟着血和泪的历史,“三从四德”、“男尊女卑”这些封建的伦理道德,像无形的镣铐、繁重的桎梏,窒息了女性的才干、扭曲了女性的心理。
而今天巾帼不让须眉,我们骄傲地肩负起了历史赋予我们的重任。
我是一名护士,我从不懊悔自己的挑眩记得在我取舍职业之初,母亲就跟我说:“孩子,去当护士吧,那是一个高尚的职业。
”多年来我深深地领会到:护理工作在苦和累中刻画崇高、锻造光辉。
固然护理工作常常加班加点、时常遭遇白眼,然而当我看见那些患者把生命拜托付给我们的无助的眼神,当我看到自己用百倍的尽力把一个性命垂危的患者从逝世亡线上拉回到生命的春地利,面对那些合浦还珠的生命,那些来之不易的欢笑,我就会感到无比的快慰,我就会感到无憾,我更会感到无悔。
护理工作需要一种贡献精神,需要懂得,也经常需要换位思考,当我守候在一个苦楚的患者身边,不能按时放工、不能按时吃饭、休息,在节假日不能陪同在家人身边的时候,心坎也未免会翻腾一些事实的、实际的主意,然而使命感和义务感使我终极克服了自己,由于,人活在这世上,要想人生更有意思,更有价值,老是需要有一点精神来支持的。
假如说护理工作是一座山,我们便是那默默爬山的人,要想做一个称职的、胜利的登山者,领略到“一览众山斜的无穷景色,就要把自己熔进病院这个群体大熔炉里,磨难自己,不畏劳苦不怕脏累,具备良好的心理素质与职业道德,不断学习,一直进取,用常识武装脑筋,不断空虚自己,进步自己的业务才能。
演讲稿大全(WORD可编辑).docx
【演讲稿模板】演讲稿大全编写人:XXX日期:XXXWord A4打印标准格式可随意修改演讲稿大全篇一:3分钟演讲稿范文最初的梦想尊敬的老师,同学们:大家好!今天我演讲的题目是《最初的梦想》最初的梦想就握在自己手上,最想要去的地方就别在半路返航。
如果梦想不曾坠落悬崖,千钧一发,又怎么会懂得,执着的人,有双梦的翅膀。
不顾一切疯狂追寻过,失落过,也妥协过,但都不能湮灭梦想兑现时的片刻欢喜。
在梦想与现实交锋的那一瞬间,我看到了它们的差距。
而这只是一个梦想的差距,需要太多的勇气,太多的才气,太多的热情,才能点燃青春的高潮。
是成为笑傲天穹的精灵,还是成为陆地上平庸的小丑,这一切都由你自己决定。
当奥运健儿站在最高领奖台上,当国歌奏响、五星红旗缓缓升起的那个瞬间,我们看到是自豪、骄傲。
可这自豪的背后又有多少不为人知的艰辛与汗水,要实现梦想就必须为之奋斗。
战国时期的政治家苏秦。
年轻时,学问不深,曾到好多地方做事,都不受重视。
家人也瞧不起他。
这对他的刺激很大。
所以,他下决心发奋读书。
常常读书到深夜,很疲倦,他便想出了一个方法,一打瞌睡,就用锥子往自己的大腿上刺一下。
这样,猛然间感到疼痛,使自己清醒起来,再坚持读书。
才有了“苏秦刺骨”的佳话。
几千年前年轻的苏秦都懂得克制,更何况现在的我们呢?青春的日子请好好把握,不要等到梦里都麻木的一天,才懂得懊悔,更不要等到青春散尽的一天,才懂得珍惜。
让我们去回想我们最初的梦想,燃起我们的激情,洒一路汗水,饮一路风尘,咀嚼一路艰辛。
让青春在红旗下继续燃烧,我们是搏击长空的鹰,是辽阔无垠的海,我们是有梦想,有作为的少年,我们乘风破浪,披荆砍棘,只为最初的梦,只为最炫目的光!我的演讲到此结束,谢谢大家!青春的誓言尊敬的老师,同学们,大家好!今天我演讲的题目是《青春的誓言》作为新一代的我们,理想是丰满的。
我们对未来充满激情,但是我们却不得不承认,现实的骨感!因为青春不仅仅需要激情,同时也需要一颗求实进取的心!每一个人都有自己的梦想,然而梦想总是离现实相隔万里。
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SAMBA 服务一览
• • • • 后台进程:smbd,nmbd 脚本:/etc/rc.d/init.d/smb 使用端口:137,138,139 所需RPM包:samba,samba-common, samba-client • 相关RPM包:samba-swat • 配置文件:/etc/samba/smb.conf
www www www 0 0 0 IN IN IN A A A 192.168.0.3 192.168.0.4 192.168.0.5
rndc
• • • • 域名服务器控制程序 安全防范,远程控制运行的域名服务器 使用TSIG 安全 例如: [root @stationxx root]# rndc reload • rndc 默认只监听本地loopback端口
BIND语法检查工具
• 在BIND出错时使用如下工具: named-checkconf 默认检查的配置文件是 /etc/f named-checkzone 检查一个Zone文件的配置
redhat-config-bind
• • • • 图形界面下的BIND配置工具 简单清晰地完成BIND配置 可对应多个版本的BIND 配置文件存放在 /etc/alchemist/namespace/dns/local.adl
区、域及授权
• 一个域(domain)包含一个完整的分级 域名下层树 • 一个区(zone)则是域的一部分,被一 个具体详细的服务器所管理 • 子域可以被授权成为附加的域 • 一个区可以直接管理子域
英特网上的分级DNS
• 根域名服务器
– 作为区认证域名服务器的最高级别域名服务 器存在 – 为递归查询提供权威解释
第三单元
Samba
任课讲师:______________
SAMBA 原理概述
• SAMBA:Send Message Block • 整合了SMB协议及Netbios协议,使其运 做在TCP/IP上。 • 能够让Unix based的机器与windows互动。 • SAMBA服务有两个进程:
– smbd:SMB服务器 – nmbd:netbios名字服务器
全局设置
• 全局设置写在[global]段内,主要是指 samba服务器的一些全局设定
– – – – – – workgroup server string hosts allow security encrypt passwords smb passwd file
共享段
• 共享段用于在samba服务器上开放共享目 录 • 一般每一个[ ] 表示一个指定的共享目录, [ ]内写的是目录的共享名
• xinetd:
– 在xinetd服务正在运行的情况下,直接开启 或关闭基于xinetd的服务
第二单元
Hale Waihona Puke DNS任课讲师:______________
DNS
• DNS:Domain Name Service/域名服务 • 支持将计算机的域名解析成IP地址(正 向搜索) • 支持将IP地址解析成计算机的域名(反 向搜索) • 允许计算机根据逻辑组合成一个一个名 字域
/etc/sysconfig/named
• named进程被System V脚本激活后,会根 据此文件的参数决定其运行参数: • 例如:
OPTION=―-d 5‖ (将debug等级设为5)
/etc/named.conf
• named.conf是BIND使用的默认配置文件 • 在每一次named启动与挂起时都会被读取 • 一个简单的文本文件,其中记录的可以 包括options(全局参数)、zone(区域 定义)、access control lists(访问控制列 表)等
BIND服务一览
• • • • • • • 后台进程:named 脚本:/etc/rc.d/init.d/named 使用端口:53(tcp,udp) 所需RPM包:bind,bind-utils 相关RPM包:bindconf,caching-nameserver 配置文件:/etc/named.conf 相关路径:/var/named/*
smbclient
• 可以用来向服务器请求samba服务资源列 表
– smbclient –L 主机名
• 可以用来象一个ftp客户端一样访问samba 共享资源
– smbclient -U student%XXX //server1/tmp
smbmount
• smbmount可以将远端的一个window共享 目录,或Unix系统通过samba服务共享出 来的目录,挂载到自己的Linux文件系统 上。
根域
• 根域“.‖
zone "." IN { type hint; file "named.ca"; };
zone文件
• 文件通常存放在/var/named目录下 • 用于存放指定域内的各种资源与数据 • 第一段资源记录被成为起始授权记录 (SOA) • 每一个在/etc/named.conf中定义的zone都 应该对应一个具体的zone文件
• MX:用于定义某一个域里负责的邮件 服务器
– 每一条MX记录前都需要指定优先级别 IN MX 5 mail
• HINFO记录提供解析时对一台主机做补 充注释
server1 IN HINFO master server
Round Robin
• 利用复数A记录来均衡数台服务器的访问 负载
@ IN SOA localhost. root.localhost. ( 1997022700 ; Serial 28800 ; Refresh 14400 ; Retry 3600000 ; Expire 86400 ) ; Minimum
NS记录
• NS(name server):域名服务器 • 每一个主域名服务器和从域名服务器都 应该拥有一条NS记录,以防止主服务器 在出现故障后,从服务器不能及时提供 服务
由System V启动的服务
• 由/etc/rc.d/init.d/目录下的System V脚本启 动
– /etc/rc.d/init.d/script {start | stop | restart}
• 也可以用service命令来执行脚本。 • 在不同运行级别下的默认开关可以不同
– 用chkconfig来管理
测试samba服务
• 用户可以利用testparm指令来检查 smb.conf文件的语法。
– 只能检查关键字段的拼写错误。对于配置值 错误需要结合日志文件来判断。
• 用户可以用service smb status判断samba 服务的开启状况 • 用户可以用nmblookup来检查本机上的 samba服务是否正确开启
主域
• 由一个zone段在/etc/named.conf中宣告 • type master; • file:存放该zone数据的文件名
– 必须存在于options段中提及的目录之下 – 文件名可以随意
• allow-update:允许动态更新该zone数据 的客户机
从域
• 由一个zone段在/etc/named.conf中宣告 • type slave; • master:指定其主域名服务器
– 语法:smbmount //server1/tmp /mnt/tmp –o \ username=student,password=XXX
• 用于替代mount –t smb
第四单元
电子邮件服务
任课讲师:______________
邮件发送模型
• 邮件用户代理(MUA)将信息传送给邮 件传输代理(MTA) • 邮件传输代理决定信息送至目的地的路 由,然后根据情况决定是否还需要将信 息交给中介邮件传输代理 • 域邮件传输代理将邮件送至邮件投递代 理(MDA) • 用户收到邮件
@ IN IN NS NS . .
资源记录
• A记录
– 用于将主机名对应成IP地址
• CNAME记录
– 用于定义某一个地址的别名
• PTR记录
– 用于将IP地址对应成一个主机名
MX与HINFO记录
• 在有些地方也被称为standalone的服务
由xinetd管理的服务
• 由xinetd管理 • xinetd daemon • 服务管理文件放在/etc/xinetd.d/目录下
– 编辑服务文件来开关服务 – 重启xinetd
chkconfig
• System V:
– 决定在切换入某个运行级别下时,服务打开 还是关闭
SAMBA 的配置
• samba的配置文件:/etc/samba/smb.conf
– 由数个[]将配置文件分成数段,例如:
[global]:一些全局配置 [homes]:让用户可以访问其主目录 [printers]:定义共享的打印机资源
• 图形界面下的配置工具
– SWAT(Samba Web Admin Tool) – redhat-config-samba
服务端DNS
• 服务端接受请求 • 如果自己无法给出回答,则可能将请求 转发给上级服务器,或直接询问根域名 服务器 • 其上级服务器有可能给出回答,或进一 步转交给其他域名服务器 • 一个服务器上可以记录多个域的数据
BIND
• BIND:Berkeley Internet Name Daemon • BIND是在Internet上应用最为广泛的DNS 服务器 • 提供稳定与可信赖的下层结构以提供域 名与IP地址的转换
第一单元
服务
任课讲师:______________
服务
• 网络服务,根据其使用的方法来分,可 以被分为三类
– 由init控制的服务 – 由System V 启动脚本启动的服务 – 由xinetd 管理的服务