2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit3FestivalsandCelebrations学案重庆大学版必修3
高考英语一轮第一部分教材知识梳理Unit1FestivalsAndCelebrat新人教版必修第三册
课文复现
Every culture in the world celebrates festivals.Festivals around the world not only have 1.____a____ wide range of origins but also have different customs.The harvest festival, 2.__w__h_ic_h__ takes place after all the crops have been gathered in, can be found in almost every culture.People celebrate it 3._t_o_s_h_o_w__ (show) their gratitude to the year's supply of food.But the 4.c_e_l_e_b_ra_t_io_n_s_ (celebrate) vary from country to country.In ancient Egypt, it 5.__f_e_a_tu_r_e_d_ (feature) a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports during springtime.During the MidAutumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the 6._s_h_i_n_in_g__ (shine) moon and enjoy delicious
10.__t_y_p_ic_a_l_ adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的→typically adv.典型地；一般地；不出所料地
18年高考英语一轮复习基础考点聚焦Unit3Celebration课件北师大版必修1
nowadays 1．________________ adv. destroy 2．________________ vt. boil 3．________________ vt. & vi. salary 4．________________ n. teenager 5．________________ n. ceremony 6．________________ n.
第一部分
必修1 Unit 3
8.belief n. 9.honour n. 10.amusement n. 11.activity n. 12.arrange v. 13.take place 14.have fun 15.dress up 16.get together
信仰 荣誉 娱乐 活动 筹备；安排 发生 过得愉快 盛装；打扮 聚会；联欢
7．reception n. 8．smartly adv. 9．bunch n. 10．bride n. 11．bridegroom n. 12．ought aux. 13．stocking n. 14．needle n. 15．pillow n.
接待；招待会 ________________ 潇洒地；漂亮地 ________________
serious →________________ adj. 认真的 production produce 13．________________ n. 生产，制造→________________ vt. product 生产，制造→________________ n. 产品 unfortunately adv. 不幸地→________________ unfortunate adj. 14．________________ fortunate fortune 不幸的 →________________ adj. 幸运的 →________________
高中英语必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典课文及听力文
1.必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。
Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。
Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals. 有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。
At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。
Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。
Festivals of the Dead亡灵节Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。
2018届高考英语一轮温习Unit3FestivalsandCelebrations课下练重庆大学版
5．(to) increase 时装周的目的是在发表最新时装的同时增进销售。to show和(to) increase为并列关系。
6．regarded Paris和New York, Milan, London一样被看做是时尚之都。Paris和regard之间在逻辑上是动宾关系，因此用过去分词regarded。
Trick or treating, is an activity for children on or around Halloween in which they go on from house to house in costumes, asking for treats such as candies with the question, “Trick or treat？” Trick or treating is one of the main traditions of Halloween. It has become socially expected that if one lives in a neighborhood with children one should buy treat in preparation for trick or treaters.
2024年高考英语一轮复习教材知识解读 必修三册Festivals and Celebrations
基础知识排查 核心考点突破 写作能力提升
基础
知识排查
Ⅰ.认阅读单词
1 lantern 2 carnival 3 costume 4 riddle 5 samba 6 make-up
速记——词汇句型背诵
n.灯笼；提灯 n.狂欢节；嘉年华 n.(某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装 n.谜语；神秘事件 n.桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲 n.化妆品；性格；构成方式
→grateful
n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语 v.吸引，迷住； 向……施魔法 adj.着迷的 adj.有魅力的；迷人的 n.高兴；喜悦 adj.高兴的；快乐的 adv.开心地 n.感激之情；感谢 adj.感激的；表示感谢的
7
agricultural
→agriculture
8
decorate
→decoration
4 figure
5 harvest
vi.& n.行进；前进；示威游行 n.典礼；仪式 n.一系列；范围、界限 vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化 n.人物；数字；身材 vt.认为；认定 n.收获季节；收获；收成 vi.& vt.收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼)
6 crop 7 gather
8 feature
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1 However，no matter how different they may seem，all over the world， the spirit of sharing joy，gratitude，love，or peace is common in all festivals.(no matter how引导让步状语从句) 然而，无论节日多么迥异，在世界各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和 平的精神于所有节日之中是共同的。
译林版高考英语一轮总复习必修第二册精品课件 Unit 3 Festivals and customs
[写美]微写作·背诵 ③春联通常被用来装饰门和墙,以表达对来年的期盼和喜悦之情。(应用文 写作之传统文化) Couplets are often used to___d_e_c_o_r_a_te_d_o_o_r_s_a_n_d__w_a_l_ls____to express hope and happiness for the coming year.
____W_h_i_l_e_I_w_a_s__w_a_i_ti_n_g____,I bought myself an evening newspaper.
研考点 核心突破
核心词汇突破
1.decorate vt.& vi.装饰;点缀;粉刷,油漆;授给(某人)勋章(或奖章) → decoration n.装饰 [练会]单句语法填空 ①It was a mirror designed in the Song Dynasty and decorated___w_i_th___the fancy style of that time. ②With a 3D printer,a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for__d_e_c_o_ra_t_io_n__(decorate) on a wedding cake.
高中英语必修3festivals and celebrations全文翻译
Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have heen held everywhere since ancient times.Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weatherplanting in spring and harvest in autumn.Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to findespecially during the cold winter months.Today’s festivals have many originssome religioussome seasonaland some for special people or events.有各种各样的节日和庆典上到处是。
最古老的节日是庆祝寒冷天气的结束，在春季和秋季收获种植。
有时会举行庆祝活动后，猎人抓住了动物。
那时候人们会饿死，如果食物难以找到，尤其是在寒冷的冬季。
今天的节日有许多来源，一些宗教，一些季节性的，和一些特别的人或事件。
Festivals of the Dead死者的节日Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestorswho might return either to help or to do harm.For the Japanese festival Obonpeople should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.They also light lamps and play music because they think that this willlead the ancestors back to earth.In Mexicopeople eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them.They offer foodflowers and gifts to the dead.The Western holidays Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people.It is now a children’s festivalwhen they can dress up and go to their neighbour’s homes to ask for sweets.If the neighbours do not give any sweetsthe children might play a trick on them.有些节日是为了纪念死者或取悦祖先，也就是那些可能回来帮助或伤害。
必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations(背诵版)-备考高考一轮复习教材语基
必修三Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations（背诵版）备考2024年高考一轮复习教材语基一遍过（人教版2019）1.congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜congratulate vt.向（某人）道贺2.origin n.起源;起因;出身original adj.原来的，起初的;独创的;有创意的originally adv.3.joy n.高兴;喜悦joyful adj.高兴的;快乐的4.decorate vt.装饰;装潢decoration n.[U]装饰;[C]装饰品5.significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的significantly adv.显著地significance n.重要性；意义6.reflect vt.显示;反映;反射;反省思考reflection n.反射；映像7.belief n.信仰;信心;信任believe v.相信8.faith n.宗教信仰;信任;相信faithful adj.忠实的faithfully adv.忠实地；忠诚地9.please vt.使满意pleasing adj.令人高兴的pleased adj.高兴的，满意的pleasant adj.令人愉快的pleasure n.高兴;快乐;愉快10.absolute adj.绝对的;完全的absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地11.horrible adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的horribly adv.可怕地12.represent v.代表representative adj.典型的;有代表性的n.代表;代理人13.clap (clapped, clapped, clapping) v.鼓掌；拍手Part II.重点短语1.a range of 一系列2.drive away驱赶3.get together聚在一起4.take place发生;举行5.the media大众传播媒介6.go off爆炸;走火;离开7.except for...除...之外8.set off出发;动身;启程9.be good for对...有好处10.have faith in 相信…11.range from...to...12.包括从...到...之间13.in spite of...=despite不管;尽管14.be pleased with对…高兴;满意15.the Chinese Lantern Festival元宵节16.dress (sb) up穿上盛装;装扮17.over time随着时间的推移18.guess lantern riddles 猜灯谜19.20. to be frank/honest = frankly/honestly speaking坦白说21.take advantage of...利用;欺骗;占...的便宜22.play a significant role in...在...中起着显著作用23.with the development of...随着......的发展24.be grateful (to sb.) for sth.因某事而感激某人have sth in mon（兴趣想法等方面）相同;有相同特征25.show/express/convey one’s gratitude to向…传达感激之情26.fade away逐渐消失;（身体）变得虚弱27.Congratulations to you!祝贺你！重点单词1.dress sb. up/dress up sb. 为某人装扮be dressed in... 穿着2. express/offer/send one’s congratulations to sb向某人表示祝贺congratulate sb on (doing)sth 因（做）某事向某人祝贺3.after all毕竟;别忘了;终究in all总共; at all丝毫;根本;完全above all最重要的是;尤其是first of all首先;第一all in all总而言之;总的来说4.figure n.人物;数字;身材;画像;雕像keep one’s figure保持身材vt.认为;认定;计算;描绘figure out计算出;解决;理解;弄清楚5.feature vt. 以...为特色n. 特色;特征;特点6.be of (great) significance to...对...（很）重要attach great significance to..认为...重要7.be typical of sb/sth是...的特点It is typical of sb to do sth某人一向...8.set off 出发;动身;启程;使爆炸;引起set up 建立;创立set out to do sth开始做...set about doing sth开始做set aside把...放在一边;留出;不理会9.respect sb for sth因...尊敬某人with respect to关于... in many respects 在许多方面10.reflect on/upon sth 思考某事have faith in对...有信心on occasion有时fancy doing sth喜欢做某事believe it or not 信不信由你hold the belief that...坚信represent sb./on behalf of sb.代表某人decorate A with B用…装饰… be decorated with 被…装饰in brief=briefly 简单地核心句式1.During the MidAutumn Festival in China, families gather to admire theshining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.在中国中秋节期间，家庭成员团聚在一起，共赏明月，品尝美味的月饼。
Festivals+and+Celebrations重点知识巩固练 人教版高中英语必修第三册一轮复习
Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebration A 卷________行进;示威游行_________n．典礼；仪式_________ n．一系列；范围v i.包括；变化________ n.人物;数字;身材v t.认为；_________n．收获季节;收获；v i.& v t.收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼) ________ n.庄稼;一季的收成__________ v i.聚集；v t.搜集；收割_______ v t.以…为特色n.特色_________church _________ v i.& v t.逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱________ adj.典型的; firecracker n．_______ ________媒介;方法adj.中等的the media_______ ________ n.气氛；大气(层) _________ adj.阴历的;月球的；_______ n.前夕；___________ n.信封；________ n.南瓜________ adj.烤的v t.焙________ n．烟火；烟花；_______ adj.里面的；内心的_______ adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的v t.想要；倾慕；_________ ad v.绝对地;完全地________ n.瞬间_________ adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的__________ n．帐篷________ n.树枝;分支;支流wedding n．____________________ v t.鼓掌；拍手；击掌n．鼓掌；拍手；掌声Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．_____________ n．祝贺；恭喜→____________ v t.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪2.________ n．起源；起因；出身→__________ adj.最初的；原创的；新颖的→_______ ad v.本来；原来3．_________ n．宗教；宗教信仰→____________ adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的4．_________ n．魅力；迷人的特征；咒语v．吸引，迷住；向……施魔法→__________ adj.着迷的→________adj.有魅力的；迷人的5．_________ n．高兴；喜悦→__________ adj.高兴的；快乐的→_________ ad v.开心地6．_____________n．感激之情；感谢→___________ adj.感激的；表示感谢的7．_____________ adj.农业(劳动/生产)的→________________ n．农业；农艺8．__________v t.装饰；装潢→_________n．装饰；装潢9．_______________adj.有重大意义的；显著的→____________ n．重要性，意义；意思，含义10．____________ v t.显示；反映；反射→___________ n．倒影；反映；思考11._______ n.信仰;信心;信任→________ v t.相信→_______ adj.可以相信的→________ adj.难以置信的12._________n．宗教信仰；信任；相信→_________ adj.忠诚的；虔诚的→_____________ ad v.虔诚地13._________n.特别的事情(仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会→_________ adj.偶然的→_________ ad v.偶尔；14．__________adj.愉快的；高兴的→___________ ad v.高兴地；愉快地15.______ adj.高兴的；满意的→________adj.令人愉快的→_______ v t.使满意;使愉快→________ n.愉快16．___________ adj.坦率的；直率的→_______ ad v.坦率地；直率地17．_________ v t.象征；代表；相当于→____________ n．代表adj.有代表性的18._________ n．& v t.尊敬；尊重→________adj.恭敬的;表示敬意的→___________adj.可敬的；体面的；19．_________ adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的→___________ n．畏惧；憎恶；震惊重点短语：1．__________穿上盛装；装扮2．___________毕竟；别忘了3．____________包括从…到…之间4．____________逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱5．____________不管；尽管6．____________利用;欺骗;占…的便宜7.___________________(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征8．___________坦白说；坦率地说9．__________爆炸；走火；离开10．___________除……之外11．___________出发；动身；启程1．我们中国人认为庆祝中秋节非常重要。
Festivals+and+celebrations+复习导学案 高三英语一轮复习人教版(2019)
必修三Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations语境中记单词On the Lantern Festival, joyful people wear make-up and dress up in colourful carnival costumes, arching along the streets. Some attend the ceremony, and others visit a lantern fair or guess lantern riddles. People greet and congratulate each other. Congratulations can be heard everywhere. After all, festivals have a wide range of origins. Some come from religions. In other words, their origins are religious. Some festivals are for famous figures and significant events. The harvest festival is an important agricultural festival which full of joy and charm. People are grateful or express their gratitude because all the crops have been gathered. In European countries, people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit. Today, festivals are becoming commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations. With the commercialization, some traditions may fade away. In spite of the fact that festivals arecommercialized, some typical festivals still keep their traditions. Christmas is the biggest occasion in the West. People greet each other with “Merry Christmas”. On Christmas Eve, people are pleased to enjoy the roast turkeys, puddings, mashed potatoes and pumpkins.在元宵节，欢乐的人们化了妆，穿着五颜六色的嘉年华服装，沿着街道游行。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习Book3Unit3FestivalsandCelebrations教案(含解析)重庆大学版
Unit 3 Festivals and Celebrations话题词汇1．ceremony n．典礼；仪式；礼节2．cultural adj.文化的3．custom n．习惯；习俗4．tradition n．传统；风俗5．typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；特有的6．particular adj.特殊的；特别的7．cultureshock文化冲击8．followacustom遵循习俗9．makeitaruletodosth.做某事成为规定10．passdownfromgenerationtogeneration一代一代传下来话题佳作每年6月的第三个星期日，很多人都会庆祝父亲节，请根据以下提示以“Father’sDay”为题，用英语写一篇网络日志(blog)，介绍一下父亲节在中国的庆祝情况，并发表自己的观点和看法。
1．父亲节是一个表达爱和亲情的日子；2．为父亲准备一份礼物，给父亲选张贺卡，通个电话。
佳作欣赏Father’sDayToday’sFather’sDay.WeallknowthatFather’sDayisafestival onwhichsonsanddaug hterswillshowtheirloveandrespecttotheirfather.OnthethirdSundayofJuneeveryyear，childrenwillchooseagiftfortheirfather nomatterhowbusytheyare.Then allthefamilymem berswillgettoge thertohaveadeliciousdinnertocelebrateFather’sDay.Somechildren，especially thosewhoareworkingfarawayfromhome，may postacardwithbestwishestotheirfather.Sometimes，theycanmakeatelephonecallto sendtheirbestregards.Inmyopinion，inwhateverwaywecelebrateit，ourfatherwillbepleasedandverysatisfiedwithit.Iusuallychooseacardorasmartgiftform yfather，andmyfatherwillalwaysbemoved whenIpresentittohimonthatday.名师点睛本文能写明全部的提示要点，叙述客观准确，语言地道。
推荐-高考英语一轮复习Unit3FestivalsandCelebrations课件重庆大学版必修3
一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累
1.mourn vt.
写得准
哀悼
2. reward vt.
奖赏
n.
报酬，奖赏
3. wander vi. 4. replace vt.
流浪；漂泊 取代；代替
5.occasion n.
时刻，时候
6. mark vt.
创造性的 吸引人的 积极的，活跃的 建设性的 竞争的 有代表性的
2.“相似词”小结
⑥representative 有代表性的 ①wander v．漫步→wonder v．想知道 ②dessert n．甜点→desert v．舍弃 ③affect vt.影响→effect n．影响 ④principle n．信条→principaln.校长 ⑤borrow v．借→sorrow n．悲痛 ⑥fellow n．家伙→follow v．跟随
直到300多年前的清代， 强调句型结 _i_t _a_g_a_in_ that I
清明节才取代了寒食 构。
had any idea of it.
节……
3.Do that, and life will be simpler. 做到这一点，生活 会更简单。
“祈使句＋ and/or/oth erwise ＋ 陈述句”结 构。
与……符合/一致 (给某人)提供；给某人吃某物 露面 和；连同 作为对某人的纪念 在……的纪念日上 另外，此外
8. be replaced by 9. figure out 10. stay up all night 11. be replaced with 12. go out for a picnic 13. piles of 14. tidy up 15. keep off
2018版高考一轮总复习英语()教师用书：第1部分3Module1
●错误!必修3●话题素材—-节日文化好词1。
celebrate v。
庆祝;祝贺2.feast n. 盛宴；节日3.observe vt。
庆祝；遵守；观察4。
custom n. 风俗;习俗5。
traditional adj。
传统的6.dress_up 盛装；打扮7。
add to 增添8.get together 聚会;联欢9。
exchange gift 交换礼物10.attend a ceremony 出席仪式11.family_reunion 家庭团聚12。
admire the moon 赏月13。
a display of_firework 烟花表演14。
follow a custom 遵循习俗15。
originate from 起源于佳句1.The Spring Festival is the most energetic and important festival for Chinese people，which_takes_place in the Lunar New Year.春节对中国人来说是最有活力、最重要的节日，在农历新年时举行。
2.The Mid－Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China，which_is_actually_a_day_for_family_reunion.中秋节是中国的传统节日，实际上是一个家人团聚的日子。
3。
The custom of worshipping and admiring the moon dates_back_to several thousand years ago.祭月赏月的风俗追溯到几千年前。
[精美语篇］The Mid－Autumn FestivalThe Mid－Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar。
2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit3Celebration课件北师大版
1． _m__e_ss______ n. 混乱，脏乱
拓展词汇—认一认
_m__e_ss_y_____ adj.脏乱的
2． _g_r_a_d_u_a_t_io_n_ n．毕业
_g_r_a_d_u_a_t_e__ v．毕业，获学位
3． _o_c_c_a_s_io_n___ n．场合
_o_c_c_a_s_io_n_a_l_ adj.偶然的
考点研析 · 讲练互动区 though he didn’t really wait to continue it.
5．Most house in the village were _b_u_r_n_t_d_o_w__n__to the ground by the enemy
6．It’s wise _a_p_p__ly__fo_r_a
of you job.
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精彩写句式
经典句式—背一背
1．On this day，the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest. (be said to be/do...据说是/做……) 2．My sister，Alison，and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about all the presents we wanted. (v.-ing作定语) 3．At the bottom of the bed was the stocking，now full of all kinds of small presents and sweets.(方位介词短语位于句首全部倒装) 4．If a friend gets an invitation to a wedding，you can go with him/her， even if you don’t receive an invitation yourself. (even if/though引导状语从句，意为“即使”) 5．I put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was hard to swallow. (be＋adj.＋to do结构)
2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 模块考点复习 Unit 3 Celebration教师用书
Unit 3 Celebration[对应学生用书P 15]话题：节假活动 1.appealing /əpi ːl Ιŋ/ adj .吸引人的 2.belief /b Ιli ːf/ n ．信任；信心；信仰 3．observe /əbz ɜːv/ vt .庆祝；观察；遵守 4.admire /ədma Ιə/ vt .赞美；羡慕 5．merriment /mer Ιm ənt/ n ．欢喜；嬉戏 6.exchange /Ιks t ʃe Ιnd ʒ/ vt .交换7．fall /f ɔːl/ vt .来临；掉下8.energetic /en əd ʒet Ιk/ adj .精力充沛的；充满活力的 9．trick /tr Ιk/ n ．诡计；恶作剧 vt .欺骗10.gather /gæðə/ vt .& vi .& n ．收集；集合；聚集11．fireworks /fa Ιəw ɜːks/ n ．烟花 12.origin /ɒr Ιd ʒΙn/ n ．& vi .起源；由来；起因13．celebrate /sel Ιbre Ιt/ vi .& vt .庆祝；过节14.religious /r Ιl Ιd ʒəs/ adj .宗教的 15．feast /fi ːst/ n ．节日；盛宴16.ancestor /ænsest ə/ n ．祖先；原型[对应学生用书P16]Ⅰ.单词过关A．拼写单词1．n．毕业2．adj. 传统的3．adv. 现今，现在4．n. 庆祝，庆典5．n. 控制力；权力6．v. 服务；服役；提供(食物)，端上(饭菜)7．n. 祝贺8．n. 邀请；请柬9．vt. 出席，参加10．adv. 不幸地B．拓展单词11．serve vt.提供，端上；服务→n．服务→n．仆人；职员；公务员12．tradition n．传统，惯例→adj.传统的→adv.传统地13．retire vi.退休→n．退休→adj.已退休的14．apply vi.申请vt.应用→n．申请人→n．申请；应用15．congratulation n．祝贺→v．祝贺16．entrance n．入口→v．进入→n．进入17．unfortunately adv.不幸地→adj.不幸的→n．幸运18．contribute vt.捐献，贡献→n．贡献→n．捐助者；贡献者19．seriously adv.认真地，真诚地→adj.认真的，严肃的20．production n．生产，制造→vt.生产，制造→n．产品C．识记单词21．scholarship n．scholar n．22．occasion n．23．darkness n．dark n.adj.24．destroy vt.destruction n．25．decorate vt.decoration n．26．boil vt.&vi.boiling adj.27．reception n．receive v．28．retire vi.29．apply vi.vt.application n．30．smartly adv.31．ceremony n．32．entrance n．enter v．33．contribute vt.contribution n．34．link vt.35. seriously adv.D．语境运用36．The medicine the factory had many side effects，which proved that the was harmful.Therefore，the factory stopped its ．(production)37．Any who would like to to become an assistant in our company should send us anbefore December 10，2016.(apply)38．We are both very busy so we only see each other very ．He pays me visits in his spare time and we try to use the to expressour love.(occasional)39．We'd like to his birthday and the will be held in the hall.(celebrate)40．It is three years since he ．The teacher volunteered to help the children with their homework after ．(retire) 答案：A.1.graduation 2.traditional 3.nowadays4．celebration 5.power 6.serve 7.congratulation8．invitation 9.attend 10.unfortunatelyB．11.service；servant 12.traditional；traditionally 13.retirement；retired 14.applicant；application 15.congratulate 16.enter；entry 17.unfortunate；fortune 18.contribution；contributor 19.serious 20.produce；product C．21.奖学金学者22.时刻，时机23.黑暗，漆黑黄昏；暗处深色的；黑暗的24.破坏，毁坏破坏，毁灭25.装饰，布置装饰26.煮沸，沸腾沸腾的27.接待；招待会接受；体验；接纳28.退休29.申请应用申请(书)；应用30.潇洒地；漂亮地31.典礼，仪式32.入口进入33.捐助；贡献贡献34.连接35.认真地；真诚地D．36.produced；product；production37.applicant；apply；application 38.occasionally；occasional；occasion 39.celebrate；celebration 40.retired；retired；retirementⅡ.短语排查A．短语翻译1．烧毁2．参加，参与3．请求；申请4．根据，依据；依靠5．即使6．准时7．竖起；建造；举起8．继续，坚持9．也10．一点儿11．洗掉，冲走12．扑灭；生产；出版13．保持清醒14．化妆；打扮15．值班，上班B．选词填空(选用A中短语填空)1．Most houses in the village were to the ground by the enemy.2．The two sides will negotiating about the plan next week.3．Heavy rain will the soil from desolate(荒凉的)hills.4．I'm an English major，and my brother is an English major ．5．Students are allowed to for school proms in America.6．The boy his hand so that he could catch the teacher's attention.7．Most of plants animals to eat their fruits and spread their seeds.答案：A.1.burn down 2.take part in 3.apply for 4.depend on 5.even if/though 6.on time 7.put up 8.carry on 9.as well 10.a bit of 11.wash away 12.put out13．stay awake 14.dress up 15.on dutyB．1.burnt down 2.carry on 3.wash away 4.as well5．dress up 6.put up 7.depend onⅢ.句式仿写1．[教材原句]On this day，the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.据说在这一天月亮是最大最亮的。
2018高三英语一轮总复习专题3.1Festivalsaroundtheworld(测试练习)(含解析)
专题3.1 Festivals around the world【测试与练习】第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ADuring the cold winter days, there are some interesting festivals in the world. Look at the following ones.Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalPlace: ChinaTime: January 5 to February 5People build incredible things out of ice and snow, decorating them with lights.The Carnival of VenicePlace: ItalyTime: between February and MarchOne of the most beautiful festivals in the world, people wear masks and elaborate costumes to hide differences among classes, and there are contests for the best costumes.Holi FestivalPlace: IndiaTime: late February/March, on the last full moon dayHindus and Sikhs, in India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun 16 -day festival by throwing colored powder and water at each other.Sundance Film FestivalPlace: Utah, the USTime: end of FebruaryThe largest independent film festival in the US. Watch both feature films and shorts. You need to buy a ticket.1. Which of the following festivals can’t be celebrated at the end of February?A. Sundance Film Festival.B. Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.C. Holi Festival.D. The Carnival of Venice.2. If you want to watch wonderful films, you may go to ________.A. IndiaB. ChinaC. AmericaD. Italy3. If you go to Europe, which festival can you celebrate?A. Sundance Film Festival.B. Holi Festival.C. The Carnival Venice.D. Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.BOn the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I looked round when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady with a smile. She said, “Hi, young man! My name is Ro se. I’m eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?” I laughed and enthusiastically responded, “Of course you may!” she gave me a giant squeeze. “Why are you in college at such a young, innocent age?”I asked. “I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. After class we walked to the Student Union building and shared a chocolate milkshake. We became instant friends.Every day for the next three months we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I was always lis tening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me. Over the course of the year. Rose became a campus icon and she easily made friends wherever she went. At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football dinner. I’ll never forget what she taught us. “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The id ea is to grow up by always finding opportunities in change. Have no regrets. The elderly usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do. The only people who fear death are those with regrets.” She concluded her speech by co urageously singing “The Rose”. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics and live them out in our daily life. At the year’s end she finished the college degree she had begun all those years. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.4. What happened to the author on the first day of school?A. He got to know an old professor.B. He made the acquaintance of an old lady.C. He joined the Student Union.D. He had to share a milkshake with others.5. From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can find out the author’s ________.A. concern about ageB. respect for the oldC. curiosity about the ladyD. complaint about education6. In the author’s eyes, ________.A. Rose was innocent and generousB. Rose was wise and skilledC. Rose was talented and hard-workingD. Rose was courageous and her words were inspiring7. Which saying might Rose possibly support?A. One is never too old to learn.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Rome wasn’t built in a day.D. It is no use crying over spilt milk.CWhy do Chinese people love hot pot so much? As the winter months are coining in, more and more people are sitting around a table, enjoying this kind of traditional meal. I find myself wondering what it is about this traditional meal, which has existed for more than 1,000 years. What makes it a Chinese food favorite? It seems that the answer lies beyond the dish itself.Hot pot isn’t just designed to keep you warm during the cold months; it’s also a social experience. It’s a “theater” cooked food that turns a meal into an event. There is a lot of fun for everyone to have in adding some foods to the hot pot.Hot pot is eaten over two to three hours. For this reason, it is often considered an evening’s entertainment, and a time to spend with friends and families. However, many westerners would be put off by the idea of other people sticking chopsticks in their food. When we come to eat at the table in the UK, we tend to have our own shares, although the experience is still a social one.A similar experience to the hot pot can be found in Korean barbecue restaurants, which let you cook your own meat. This allows people to have their meat done however they want.For most westerners, the idea of going to a restaurant to cook their own food is very strange. But having a go, I find it’s now one of my favorite meals in Beijing. The steam from the pot left my clothes smelling of food when I got home, but perhaps this was also part of the experience. When the cold wind is blowing outside, I am sitting around with my good friends, eating and drinking. For me it’s like a dinner party where my taste buds and my appetite are equally satisfied in the warm company of friends....8. What is the main reason why hot pot is popular in China?A. It has a history of over 1,000 years.B. It is a fun social experience.C. It involves many unique ingredients.D. It keeps people warm in winter and it is creative.9. We can conclude from the article that British people generally ________.A. enjoy cooking their own food in restaurantsB. prefer a Korean barbecue to Chinese hot potC. don’t like sharing food with others in restaurantsD. don’t mind the smell of food staying on their clothes10. How long do people spend in enjoying the traditional meal?A. More than four hours.B. Over one hour.C. About three hours.D. All the evening.11. What is the author’s attitude to hot pot?A. Serious.B. Tired.C. Humorous.D. Appreciative.DAs a college student, I have planned my future career goals. I would like to work as a sales assistant in a computer company, then a sales manager and finally boss of my own company.At the very beginning, I plan to find a job in a famous company producing computers, in which all the staff are fully happy at work and I can experience job satisfaction most of the time. Only such kind of company can provide me with good working atmosphere and eagerness to learn more so as to get well prepared for my future profession.At first I want to be a sales assistant and always keep myself busy working in and out of the company, such a, answering telephones, doing repair work, even cleaning the rooms. Although the salary may be low, I will seize every chance to learn from other staff. In my spare time, I will take some courses so as to get more qualifications and experience in this field. In three or five years, I am determined to become a sales manager who is responsible for the selling of the computers. I will interview as many customers as possible and do market research and improve our products. Meanwhile I will take care of my staff to make them eager to work to the best of their abilities.As is known to us, it is hard to manage a company, but I will make every effort to achieve my goal step by step, and I am sure “There is nothin g difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.”12. If the writer has a company, his company will provide his staff with ________.A. high wagesB. dormitoriesC. some computers made in his companyD. good working atmosphere and eagerness13. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The writer would like to be a sales assistant first.B. The writer wants to set up a business of his own.C. The writer makes his mind to be the president of a famous company producing computers.D. The writer will take courses to get an MBA.14. A sales assistant should do the following EXCEPT ________ in the opinion of the writer.A. answering telephonesB. interviewing customersC. cleaning the roomsD. doing repair work15. The text is mainly about ________.A. how to improve the writer’s abilitiesB. how to achieve the writer’s future career goalC. how to become a managerD. how to become a sales manager第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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Unit 3 Festivals and Celebrations 一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累⇩积得多 平时多积累，考场出华章二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通第一板块核心单词归纳集释1．correspond vi .相符；一致[教材原句] It corresponds with the onset of warmer weather, the start of springplowing and sowing, and of family outings.清明正逢气温回升之时，是春耕之始，是踏青之季。
Your account of events does not correspond with/to hers. 你对事情的陈述与她说的不符。
②My father has been in_correspondence_with old comrades in arms. 我爸爸一直和老战友保持通信联系。
[扮靓写作] 例句①的其他表达方式①Your account of events does not agree with hers.②Your account of events is not in correspondence with hers. 2．reward vt .奖赏n .报酬，奖赏[高考佳句] You mentioned that you could teach English as a reward , which is exactly what I want. (2015·四川高考满分作文)你提到作为回报你可以教我英语，这也正是我想要的。
①As_a_reward_for being admitted to college, he got a computer as a present.作为对被大学录取的奖赏，他得到了一台电脑作为礼物。
②The government rewarded him for saving the old man in the well.因救起了落井的老人，他受到了政府的奖赏。
[辨析比较] reward, award试一试选用上述词语填空After being ③awarded the first prize, he expressed that he would continue to ④reward the people and the society with his hard work.辨一辨3．sign vt./vi.签署；签字；签约；示意；打手势n.手势；招牌；符号；迹象[高考佳句] Check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables in store and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.(2014·湖北高考多选)检查一下储藏的胡萝卜、土豆、洋葱和其他所有蔬菜，然后把任何有腐烂迹象的都立即用掉或扔掉。
sign_in when you arrive at the building, andsign_out when you leave.为了安全原因，你到达大厦时请签到，离开时请签退。
②Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible.因此，应建议学生尽快报名参加。
[单词集成训练]Ⅰ.基础点全练(单句语法填空/补全句子)1．Seeing the frightening (frighten) scene, the boy began to cry.2．The special parking space has been marked out with white paint.3．I admire my English teacher.I can remember very few occasions when she stopped working because of illness.4．It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with/by snacks.5．What she has just said isn't in correspondence with the views of the majority.6．Disturbing (disturb) news came that an unknown disease was spreading in the area.7．The fact is that many women sacrifice_for (为……牺牲) their families.8．Having suffered defeat after defeat, he began to lose_faith_in (对……失去信心) himself.Ⅱ.重难点多练1．reward万花筒(1)介、副词填空①Is that how you reward me for my help?②A gold medal was awarded to the winner of the competition.③The manager offered a $10,000 reward to Tom for his contribution to the company.④They rewarded the winners with gifts of fruits and flowers.⑤He was given a medal as a reward for the recovery of the stolen goods.(2)一句多译我给那个男孩一本字典作为他对我无私帮助的回报。
⑥I gave the boy a dictionary in_reward_for his selfless help to me.⑦I gave the boy a dictionary, rewarding_him_for his selfless help to me.⑧I rewarded_the_boy_with_a_dictionary for his selfless help to me.⑨I gave the boy a dictionary in_return_for his selfless help to me.2．sign全方位单句语法填空①A red sky at sunset is a sign of good weather.②He signed to us to_leave (leave), but none of us understood his meaning.③To improve Mike's English level, I advised him to sign up for the course.Ⅲ.阅读词汇专练1．根据语境选出master的词性和词义A n.主人，雇主B n.大师，能手C vt.掌握，精通D vt.控制住 强烈的情感①She works hard to master a new language.__C__②I think this is a work of art by a true master.__B__③He has learned to master his fear of heights.__D__④If the guests want to leave, they'll have to ask for the master's permission.__A__2．根据语境选出mark的词性和词义(A)v.批分数(B)v.做(记号)(C)n.污点 (D)n.印记，记号①Is she able to wash the dirty mark out of her coat？__C__②They have got a pile of exam papers to mark.__A__③The road has been marked so that it is easy to follow.__B__④Stepped out ten feet and then put a mark in the ground.__D__第二板块短语句型归纳集释1．in addition另外，此外[高考佳句] In addition,the show will start from June 18th and last for two weeks.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)此外，该节目将于6月18日开始，持续两个星期。
in addition＝besides＝as well 除此之外in addition to＝besides＝apart/aside from＝as well as除……之外还有……①It's too late to go to the basketball match now;in addition(＝besides), it's beginning to rain.现在去看篮球比赛已经太晚了，何况，又开始下雨了。
②In addition to(＝Besides/Apart_from/Aside_from/As_well_as) my weekly wage,I got a lot of tips.除了每周的薪水外，我还能得到不少小费。
2．figure out找到(解决办法)；算出；推测；了解[经典例句] It is difficult to figure out why she said those things at the meeting.很难理解她为什么在会上讲那些事情。
①Don't figure on going abroad this summer; we may not be able to afford it.别指望今年夏天出国，因为我们可能负担不起旅行费用。
②It may take me several hours to figure up all our expenses of last month.我要花几个小时的时间把上个月的开支加起来。
(1)祈使句＋and＋陈述句＝If ...，＋主句①Work harder, and you will succeed in your studies.→Working_harder,_you will succeed in your studies.→If_you_work_harder,_you will succeed in your studies.如果你更加努力学习，在学习上你就会成功。