2019.1济南市历下区 八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
山东省济南市历下区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)
2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Peter had the________ /fluː/ last weekend.A．few B．flu C．full D．fun 2．He hardly ________/ˈevər/ eats junk food.A．even B．ever C．exam D．every 3．First, dig a ________/həʊl/. Then you can put a tree into it.A．hole B．hard C．hand D．head 4．Sarah lost her ________ /ˈwɒlɪt/ and worried for days.A．wallet B．weekly C．writer D．water 5．On the Spring Festival, we usually get ________/təˈɡeðə(r)/ to have a big meal. A．television B．teenager C．talented D．together 6．— Bob, do you have any plans for the future?— Yes, I want to be _________ actor.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．—Jim, you play the guitar very well. Who taught you?—No one, I just taught _________.A．yourself B．himself C．herself D．myself 8．—Will there be _________ pollution in the future?—Yes, I hope so. We should plant more trees and flowers from now on.A．less B．a little C．fewer D．a few 9．—How often does Li Hua get up early to exercise?—_________. He doesn’t like exercise at all.A．Always B．Sometimes C．Never D．Usually 10．For me, _________ is more important than my family. I love my family very much. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 11．—Do you like to watch the talent shows?—No, I don’t. I think they a re _________.A．lucky B．educational C．meaningless D．expensive 12．_________Tina was ill last night, she still did a good job in the dancing competition.A．So B．If C．However D．Although 13．—Alice, what do you usually do on Thanksgiving?—In the US, we usually celebrate it _________ a big meal.A．as B．with C．for D．from 14．—Mike, what’s today? Is it Monday the 15th?—I’m not sure. Let me take a look at the _________.A．cartoon B．college C．calendar D．chocolate 15．When you feel upset, a cute cat video might _________ make you happy.A．clearly B．probably C．cheaply D．quietly 16．—Did you see the movie My People, My Country?—Yes, of course. It is fantastic. I think it is one of _________ movies in 2019 .A．the best B．better C．the worst D．worse 17．—Paul, can you come to my party this Saturday?—_________. I have to help my mother around the house.A．See you then. B．OK. Let’s meet at 11.C．Sorry, I can’t.D．Great, I’d love to.18．—Lisa, _________ do you make a banana milk shake?—First, peel three bananas. Next,....A．what B．why C．how D．when 19．—Listen! _________ beautifully Sally is singing!—Yes. She is very talented.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 20．Which one is usually not necessary for a birthday party at a personal house?A．B．C．D．21．—We want to a trip to Xi’an this winter holiday. Would you like to join us?—Sure. Thanks for asking.A．wonder B．organize C．touch D．reach 22．Lucy is a very good sister. She can herself and her little sister when her parents are not at home.A．look after B．make sure C．find out D．talk about23．—Grace, your room before you go out with your friends, OK? —I will do it right now, Mom.A．clean B．cleans C．cleaning D．to clean 24．—When will we have the picnic with Mr. and Mrs. Green?—If the rain , we will make it tomorrow.A．stop B．stops C．stopped D．will stop 25．—Alexis, could you tell us for 2020?—Sure, I hope to make more friends.A．how did you learn English B．when you plan to do itC．where do you wish to visit D．what you expect to do二、完型填空Have you ever had to do the opposite of what your mom says? I have. One day, I came home sick 26 school. My mom was making me soup in the kitchen and then she started to act really 27 . When she talked to me, her words were not clear and her face looked droopy. Also, she wasn’t acting like28 .At first, I thought she was just 29 with me, but after a while I knew something was very 30 . I said, “I think I should call 911.” But my mom said, “What do you m ean? I’m fine! Why would you do that?” I put down the phone then because my mom is a nurse and I thought she would know 31 to do. But I 32 felt sure that something was not right, so I 33 I had to do something. I picked up the phone again and called my dad. As soon as my dad 34 her speak, he called 911 right away. It 35 my mom was having a stroke(中风)! A stroke is when the blood supply in your brain( 大脑供血) is cut off, and it’s very 36 . The ambulance came to our house and took my mom to the hospital. She’s doing great now.My mom never stops talking about how I 37 her life. She’s so proud and tells me all the time. She says she’s so happy I was there 38 she didn’t even know at all she was having a stroke. Her brain was confused, I’m really happy I knew something was wrong. A little while ago, the 911 operator and my mom’s doctor came to my school and gave 39an award( 奖)called the “Lifesaving Award.” I’m proud of myself for staying 40 and calling for help. But most of all I feel so happy that my mom is OK.26．A．at B．from C．with D．in 27．A．healthy B．excited C．different D．scared28．A．myself B．herself C．himself D．ourselves 29．A．making B．cooking C．joking D．fighting 30．A．wrong B．right C．noisy D．interesting 31．A．how B．when C．where D．what 32．A．never B．still C．hardly D．sometimes 33．A．questioned B．wondered C．discussed D．decided 34．A．heard B．saw C．shared D．moved 35．A．cared for B．turned out C．helped out D．looked for 36．A．crowded B．successful C．dangerous D．simple 37．A．fell B．lost C．sent D．saved 38．A．so B．if C．although D．because 39．A．me B．her C．them D．us 40．A．cold B．warm C．cool D．hot三、补全对话单选Anna: Hello, Anna speaking.Peter: Hi, Anna. This is Peter. _________Anna: Not much. I am just reading a magazine at home.Peter: Sounds good. Oh, Anna, I’m going to have a New Year’s party this weekend. Anna: Really? At your house?Peter: Yes. Can you join us? Er. A lot of our classmates are coming.Anna: _________ There must be lots of fun. I truly expect it!Peter: Great! But...Anna, _________Anna: Sure, I can help you. So when will you have the party?Peter: At six o’clock on Saturday evening. We can all meet and watch a movie. Anna: No, I don’t think we should watch a movie. It’s boring. _________Peter: OK. Good idea. Can you help me plan the party games?Anna: Of course, I can do that. And can you buy some food for us?Peter: Yes, _________ Catch you on Saturday!Anna: See you!41．A．How’s it going?B．What are you doing?C．What’s the weather like?D．Where are you from?42．A．I hope not. B．I am afraid so.C．Sure, I’d love to.D．Well, I don’t know.43．A．Can you read it for me? B．Could you help me?C．Do you enjoy the party? D．Will I travel much?44．A．What about exercising? B．We won’t go to the movie.C．Would you like to come? D．Let’s play party games.45．A．how come? B．here you are.C．pretty good. D．no problem.四、阅读单选When Amanda got home on Friday, she sat down in her favorite chair with a sad face.“What’s going on, Amanda?” her dad asked as he w as reading the newspaper.“I have to create a webpage for my IT class, and it is taking a lot more time than I thought it would.” Amanda answered.Her father folded his newspaper and asked Amanda what the webpage is about.“It’s about the difference between newspaper news and internet news,” Amanda said, “I have to collect information, examples and illustrations (插图).”“Sounds difficult. Do you have someone to help you?” her dad asked.“I have a partner named Zach,” Amanda replied. “We did research( 研究)on the internet today and found some pictures to use.”“You are lucky you have the internet for research,” her dad said. “Back in my day, we had to do all of our research at the library and look through books, newspapers and magazines.” He then asked, “What is the difference between newspaper news and internet news?”Amanda shared the main differences: newspaper news is printed on paper, and internet news is published(出版)online; newspaper news only appears once a day, and internet newscomes out almost as soon as the news happens; many newspapers don’t even print a daily paper, and internet news is published all the time. “I like internet news better because I like to learn about the news when it happens.”Her dad said, “I still like newspaper news better becau se I like to hold the paper in my hands and turn the pages.”Amanda sat down on her chair again and said, “You are so old school, dad.”46．Amanda has to _______ for her IT class.A．take an IT classB．read a newspaperC．create a webpageD．help with housework47．Amanda is going to create a webpage about the difference between _______. A．newspaper news and internet newsB．information and researchesC．researches and examplesD．partners and illustrations48．Amanda’s father thinks she’s lucky because _______.A．she found some pictures to useB．she can do research on the internetC．she has a partner to work withD．she has to study in the library49．Amanda likes internet news better because she likes to _______.A．see it appear on the paper once a dayB．learn about the news when it happensC．hold the paper in her hands every dayD．share the news with her best partners50．According to the passage, Amanda thinks her dad is _______.A．careful B．serious C．creative D．out of dateIn the past, getting recipes and cooking tips was difficult. A person had to go to the store and buy a cook book, or get recipes from friends. Now the Internet has changed all that. If you want to find a recipe for some dishes, just go online. It couldn’t be simpler.Cooking blogs are a great source of information because they are free and there are so many of them. They are also nice because they give all different kinds of ideas. The problem with blogs is that because we don’t know who is writing them, we need to use them carefully. When you are looking at a new blog, you don’t know if the writer knows what he or she is talking about.Today, we’d like to introduce(介绍) two popular cooking blogs. The first is called Smitten Kitchen. This website is run by a family living in New York Ci ty. It focuses on food that doesn’t need many ingredients. If you want to make food that is simple but wonderful, then this is the site for you. It shows thousands of recipes, divided into categories. You will be surprised at how many they are.Wednesday Chef is another great cooking blog. It is run by a writer who lives in Berlin. This blog also offers many recipes, together with introductions for great restaurants in Berlin and suggestions(建议) for people who want to start their own blogs. Wednesday Chef has great pictures of the food, as well as interesting pictures of Berlin. The blog got its name because in the past, newspapers published(出版) their food articles on Wednesdays.There are a lot of cooking blogs on the Internet, and most of them are pretty good. Go online and read them. You might be happy to see how much they can help you to improve your cooking.51．The Internet has changed _______.A．the way people get recipes and cooking tipsB．the way people cook their favorite dishesC．the way people buy their cook booksD．the way people publish their articles52．What can we learn about the cooking blogs from Paragraph 2?A．They are not free to use.B．The number of them is small.C．They show different ideas.D．All of the writers are experts.53．According to Paragraph 3, what do we know about Smitten Kitchen?A．It only gives recipes on fast food.B．It mainly introduces simple recipes.C．It introduces just a few recipes.D．Most recipes here are hard to follow.54．From the passage, which of the following is true?A．Now you have to buy books or ask friends to get recipes.B．Smitten Kitchen offers the ingredients of their recipes.C．The writer of Wednesday Chef was born on Wednesday.D．Reading cooking blogs might make your cooking better.55．Which may be the best title of this article?A．Different and Difficult. B．Free and Easy.C．Surprising and Healthy. D．Good and Bad.There are many Starbucks in Europe. People never found Starbucks in Italy, though. That changed after the company opened the first coffee shop in Italy in September, 2018.Many Italians love coffee so much that they drink it every day. In Rome, coffee bars are very popular. Sant’Eustachio is one of the city’s best coffee bars. It serves about 5,000 shots of coffee a day. A shot is a tiny glass. Outside of Italy, a shot of coffee is called an espresso.Raimondo Ricci owns Sant’Eustachio. People do not bring their laptops to the bar and relax, he said. People do bring their laptops and relax at Starbucks. Raimondo Ricci’s bar is very small. There is no room to even sit inside. Customers stand at the bar and drink. Then they leave. Sant’Eustachio is the opposite of Starbucks. At Starbucks, people like to buy large drinks. They eat packaged sandwiches. They like the comfortable seats and free Wi-Fi. Often people will stay for hours. Italian coffee bars are very different. Starbucks also charges more forcoffee than Italian coffee bars do. That could be a good thing. Raimondo Ricci said coffee prices in Italy are too low.Some Italians go to the bar five times a day. Workers move fast there. They make coffees and serve sweets or sandwiches quickly. No one writes a person’s name on a cup like at Starbucks. They do not shout out the person’s name 10 minutes later, either. Many Italians might visit the new Starbucks. Coffee shop owners do not believe they will be popular, though. Italians will still love Italian bars the best.Carlo Alberto Carnevale Maffè teaches business at an Italian school. He said Italians might look down on Starbucks. Yet, he said, “there is room” for all coffee shops.56．When did Starbucks appear in Italy?A．Never. B．Before September, 2018.C．Every day. D．In September, 2018.57．What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3?A．The similarities between the two coffee shops.B．Where the two coffee shops are located.C．The differences between the two coffee shops.D．The kinds of drinks people buy at the two coffee shops.58．What does the underlined word charges in Paragraph 3 most probably mean in Chinese? A．改变B．收费C．创新D．装饰59．Which of the statements is true according to the article?A．Italian workers go to coffee bars quickly to relax.B．Italians like a kind of coffee called espresso.C．Starbucks is not as comfortable as Sant’Eustachio.D．Carnevale Maffè looks down on Starbucks.60．The passage is most probably taken from ________.A．a news report B．a recipe book C．a travel map D．a fashion magazine五、用单词的正确形式完成短文Jack and Joe were brothers. Jack was seven and Joe was six. They lived 61．a big city. There were no green trees or flowers near their house. They had never seen a cow, a sheep and so on. When spring came, they even didn’t know leaves and flowers would come out. Their mother Mrs. Brown was really 62．. One June day a lady came to their mother and said, “ Mrs. Brown, will you let 63．boys go out into the country with me, to stay a month? I will take good care of them. ” Their mother was very glad to have her boys to see the country and agreed. Then, boys helped to build little boats by the river. They tried to learn swimming 64．went to the field to learn about plants. They drove the cows to the field in the morning, and went for them at night. What fun it was to follow the cows through the country roads! “When I am a man, I shall l ive on a farm!” Jack said. When the boys went back home, how happy they were! 65．the kind lady was the happiest of all!In big cities there are people who can’t get work. Sometimes they don’t want 66．, but sometimes there isn’t any work for them to do. Some of these people beg for money. Some of them sell something cheap. Andrew Chen never gave money to beggars(乞丐)because he believed people should work for their money and there was work for everyone.One day when he was waiting for a bus, a beggar came up and 67．him for money. The beggar was an old woman wearing very old and dirty clothes. She had no shoes and she was selling some sweet-smelling flowers.“Give me ten dollars, mister, please.” she said to Andrew. “I haven’t had a meal for three days.” “I 68．you ten dollars.” Andrew said.“What about five dollars?” the poor old woman said. “That will buy me two pieces of bread.” “No.” Andrew said.“Then what about one dollar?” she said. “I can 69．an orange fo r one dollar.” “I haven’t got one dollar.” Andrew said. “Don’t keep on 70．now. Go away.”The old woman looked at him sadly, and then gave him her flowers. “Here, mister.” shesaid. “You have these. You need them more than I do.”六、改写句子71．Kate watched a boring movie last Sunday. (改为否定句)Kate _______________ a boring movie last Sunday.七、划线部分提问72．Tom needs one cup of yogurt to make fruit salad. (就句子画线部分提问)_______________ yogurt does Tom need to make fruit salad?73．Jinan will be more and more beautiful in the future. (就句子画线部分提问)_______________ will Jinan be _______________in the future?八、同义句转化74．Robots could help to find the people under the building.（改写句子,句意不变）_______________ robots’ help, we were _______________ to find the people under the building .75．It was pretty hard for Anna to make a New Year’s resolution.（改写句子,句意不变）Anna had _______________ a New Year’s resolution.九、完成句子76．我们要学会礼貌地拒绝他人。
山东省济南市2019年八年级上学期英语期末调研试卷(模拟卷四)
山东省济南市2019年八年级上学期英语期末调研试卷(模拟卷四)一、选择题1．Movie theatre has the service, but we can sit the there.A．worse; most comfortable B．worse; most comfortablyC．worst; most comfortable D．worst; most comfortably2．“You can __________ the article to get the main idea of it,” the teacher said to the students.A．look forB．look afterC．look aroundD．look through3．There __________a basketball match in the gym this afternoon.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．comes to see D．go to see4．Nearly about _____of the students in my school were born in the 1990s.A．three five B．three fifths C．third fifth D．three fifth5．—Do you think our class will beat Class 4 on December 20, 2018 ?—Yes , we have better players . I _________us to win .A．hope B．except C．expect D．prefer6．—What do you think of English Today?—_____________________.A.You’re welcomeB.I can see itC.I don’t mind itD.That’s all right7．一Why do some wild birds fly to the south?一 from the cold winter here.A．Hide B．Hides C．To hide D．Hiding8．I think you will not do a good job in the exam without _______.A．competition B．preparation C．information D．education9．Sheep________white and milk________also white.A.is，areB.are，isC.is，isD.are，are10．I’m _________ in the __________ movie. I’ll see it when I’m free.A．interesting; interesting B．interesting; interestedC．interested; interesting11．（题文）A small river goes__________ my village. There are many fish in it.A．cross B．in C．through D．out12．New Year's Day is coming. The children are looking forward to ________ gifts from their parents.A．receive B．choose C．receiving D．choosing13．─_________ people are there in her family？─Five.A.How longB.How muchC.How manyD.How often14．Here's a watermelon. Please _________.A.cut up itB.cut it upC.cut up themD.cut them up15．—Ann is in hospital.—Yes，I know. I ________ her tomorrow.A.visitB.to visitC.am going to visitD.going to visit二、单词填空16．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1）The e－dictionary is very u________ and it often helps me with my work.2）There will be a sports m________ next week.What sports will you take part in?3）You must be c________ when you cross the busy street, Lucy.4）The students in our school will have an English e________ this week.5）I am ________(吃惊的) to see so many people here.三、句型转换17．按要求完成句子。
山东省济南市历城区八年级上学期期末英语试题及答案
山东省济南市历城区八年级上学期期末英语试题及答案第I卷Ⅱ．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（15分）21. — I think Betty is ________ outgoing girl.—Yes. So she is popular with her classmates.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. —What will you do on Monday?—I must prepare ________ the school trip.A. toB. forC. onD. from23. —Who helped the boys clean the classroom yesterday?—Nobody. They did it all by ________.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. himselfD. herself24. —________ is he going to buy a new car?—Maybe next month.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Why25. —I don’t know how to use the APP Fun Dubbing.—Ask Jiminy for help, He has lots of ________ in doing it.A. housewarmingB. temperatureC. apartmentD. experience26. —It’s important to make a resolution.—Yes, but I think it's more important to ________ it.A. cutB. missC. loseD. keep27. You will feel good ________ you share your problems with others.A. ifB. soC. butD. and28. —Today is my birthday. Can you come to my party tonight?—________. See you then.A. Don’t worryB. Sure. I’d love toC. That’s too badD. Sorry,I can’t29. —Mom, can I help you to make turkey?—Sure. First, ________ together some bread pieces and onions.A. mixB. mixingC. to mix D mixes30. —What do you think of your English teacher?—I love her. She is really ________. She always has a smile on her face.A. hard-workingB. strictC. friendlyD. serious31. —How about going to the mountains next weekend?—Wow, it ________ like a great idea!A. smellsB. soundsC. looksD. tastes32. —Why did you ________ his invitation?—Because I was too busy.A. write downB. fall downC. put downD. tum down33. —There is ________ wrong with my computer. May I use yours?—OKA. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing34. —My best friend Alice is much ________ than me.—I think so, too. You are very outgoing.A. quietB. quieterC. quietestD. the quietest35. —I can’t go to the movies this time. ________—All right. Maybe next time.A. Can you go with me?B. How do you like it?C. What are you going to do?D. How about another time?答案：21-25 B B A C D 26-30 D A B A C 31-35 B D A B DIII. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
山东省济南市 八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共35小题，共35.0分）1.I__________ /'prɒmɪs/ that I am going to work hard from now on．（）A. pieceB. pourC. promiseD. price2.Put up your hands if you________ /ə'gri：/ with me．（）A. aboutB. agreeC. ableD. accept3.I saw a little girl________/fɔ：l/ down from her bike．（）A. fallB. feelC. fullD. fill4.Eating too much /'∫ʊɡə/ is bad for our teeth．（）A. sugarB. saltC. singD. solve5.You should be /'keəfl/ when you read this article．（）A. careB. carelessC. cleverD. careful6.-What do you want to be when you grow up？一I want to be____ engineer．（）A. aB. anC. theD. /7.--- When will you take a trip to Xi'an， Molly？--- _________ two weeks．（）A. InB. OnC. ByD. About8.--- The air in Jinan is than last year．--- Yes． We can see the blue sky．（）A. dirtierB. dirtiestC. fresherD. freshest9.---Would you like to watch the football game with me tonight---I'd love to， I can't． I have a lot of homework to do．（）A. AndB. butC. ifD. or10.--- will you go out with--- I will go with Karen and Anna． They are my best friends．（）A. WhoB. WhenC. WhereD. How11.--- Whose red bike is this？---It be Mary's． But I'm not sure．（）A. shouldB. mustC. needD. might12.---Jenny， let's make fruit salad．--- great idea!（）A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. Which13.--- The little boy is only 2years old．--- Yes． He is too young to look after ． He needs his mother's help．（）A. himselfB. herselfC. itselfD. yourself14.------ It's Monday the 20th．（）A. What's the date？B. What day is it today？C. What time is it？D. What's today？15.---Will you to the e-mail by Saturday？--- Yes． I will．（）A. answerB. replyC. planD. invite16.------ The teacher will be angry and ask why．（）A. When is the best time to have the party？B. Where are you going to move to？C. How are you going to do thatD. What will happen if you don't finish homework？17.---My English teacher me to read more books．--- That's a good way to improve English．（）A. letsB. hopesC. advisesD. makes18.Dave is studying to become a ________ so he can see the world in the sky．（）A. pilotB. doctorC. professorD. teacher19.--- Jeff， can you with me on Tuesday night？--- Sure! What about going to the shopping center（）A. write downB. turn downC. hang outD. turn on20.Jenny didn't have dinner her father came home last night． She waited for him to eat together．（）A. whenB. ifC. thoughD. until21.--- Do you like listening to music--- Yes． And my sisters and I like it．（）A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none22.Which of the following do people usually do during the Spring Festival in China？（）A. B.C. D.23.--- Larry， can you go boating with me this weekend？--- Sure! ．（）A. Welcome to my houseB. Catch you on SaturdayC. Best wishesD. I'm afraid not24.--- Thank you for showing me the way to the hotel．--- You are welcome． I'm to help．（）A. successfulB. richC. hungryD. glad25.--- What are you going to do the day after tomorrow， Marry？--- I'm going for a picnic if it ．（）A. doesn't rainB. isn't snowingC. won't be worseD. wasn't windy26.--- How was your vacation？--- ! We took a lot of photos there and everything was great．（）A. TerribleB. WonderfulC. BadD. Understanding27.--- There is meat in the fridge． Let's go and buy some．--- OK! Mom．（）A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few28.--- Are you kidding？--- No， I am serious． I am not a story． It is true．A．listening to A．talking aboutB．thinking ofD． making up（）A. listening toB. talking aboutC. thinking ofD. making up29.---Do you know Thanksgiving Day？---Of course． It is always on the Thursday in November．（）A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth30.--- These oranges like honey． Where are they from？--- Fujian．（）A. soundB. lookC. tasteD. feel31.--- What can happen if you bring Mr． Steen to the party without telling him．--- He can be ．（）A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. surprises32.--- Tom studies very hard these day．---I think he will do well in the exam．（）A. clearlyB. certainlyC. loudlyD. hardly33.--- a new film next week．--- Really？ I will go to watch it．（）A. There isB. There areC. There will beD. There was34.The lady ________ dancing as a hobby in her sixties， and she is really good at it now．（）A. dressed upB. grew upC. woke upD. took up35.--- Excuse me， Mr． Black． I wonder ？--- Oh， Frank． Listen carefully in class and practice as often as possible．（）A. how can I find an English bookB. who teaches you at schoolC. how I can learn English wellBD. who did you talk with二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）36.Nick：Hi，Jill．I want to have a class party．(1)Jill：Sure，Nick．I can help you．So (2)Nick：I'm going to have the party on Saturday afternoon．Jill：OK．For the party，(3)Nick：No，let's order food from a restaurant．If we ask people to bring food，they'll just bring hamburgers ，milk or coke cola (4)Jill：OK．For the party，do you think we should watch a video？Nick：If we do that，I think many people will get bored．Let's play some party games．Jill：(5) And we can give people some small gifts if they win．Nick：Yes，then the games will be more exciting，too．A．Will you help me organize it？B．Where will you go？C．How are you going to organize it？D．Is it fun？A．What are you going to read？B．How about you？C．When will we have it？D．There was a test yesterday．A．Should we ask people to bring food？B．Is he able to speak English？C．Did they enjoy themselves？D．Can we bring some people there？A．because they don't like other food．B．as long as they are free．C．because they don't have enough money．D．because they don't want to make food．A．Then half the class won't come．B．OK，good idea．C．That's too bad．D．I don't know．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）My Dog BellaDogs are popular pets．Like people，dogs are very different from one another．They come in any shape or size，and they behave（表现）(37)，too．Some are relaxed and lazy．They like to sit around and (38)．Some love water．If you take them to the (39)，they'll swim and play for hours．My dog，Bella，is special．She is a small black dog with long hair．Her coat has a lot of white hair in it，too．Some people think she's old (40)her white hair，but she's only one and a half years old．Bella loves to visit the beach．She runs back and forth on the sand，stopping every minute to dig．she likes to make holes anywhere，(41)she never puts anything in the holes she digs．Usually，Bella listens．But，sometimes，she gets an idea into her (42)0 and won't let it go．(43)，I took her with me to visit a friend．Bella kept jumping onto her bed．There were many comfortable places in the room，but Bella (44)to sit only in the place she wasn't allowed! Bella didn't stop jumping on the bed，no matter how many times I told her not to．While（然而）she was a (45)guest in every other way．Even when she doesn't do well，I(46)Bella．She keeps me company when I'm sad，plays with me when I'm happy and sits at my feet when I do homework．It's easy to see why dogs are so popular．37. A. strangely B. quietly C. differently D. normally38. A. run B. sleep C. walk D. play39. A. sky B. theater C. sea D. space40. A. less than B. at least C. as long as D. because of41. A. but B. as C. so D. or42. A. heart B. head C. ears D. eyes43. A. In fact B. Such as C. You know D. For example44. A. wanted B. had C. needed D. refused45. A. bad B. rich C. excellent D. young46. A. lose B. forget C. stop D. love四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AA few years ago，my husband and I were on an island for a long week with our two little daughters．As we talked about what to do next，our daughters jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do．We agreed．As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum，we saw thousands ofbeautiful butterflies．They all flew with their colorful wings．My girls were jumping up and down，and I knew we had made the right decision（决定）to come to the museum．They were having so much fun．I turned to our guide and asked her，"How long do butterflies live？"She said，"About ten days．""What can butterflies do in ten days"The guide stopped，looked at me，and said，"They make the world a more beautiful place．" After we said goodbye，I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said．She was right．We all have something to offer（提供）the world with the time we have．If we spend the time doing what we can for others，we all can make the world a better place．47.What did the girls want to do？______A. They want to go to visit an island．B. They want tom make the world beautiful．C. They want to listen to the tour guide．D. They want to visit the butterfly museum．48.What made the writer think they had made the right decision？______A. She knew how long butterflies live．B. They were welcomed in the museum．C. Their daughters were having a good time．D. She saw thousands of beautiful butterflies．49.How long do butterflies live？______A. About ten hours．B. About ten days．C. About ten years．D. About ten minutes．50.The writer mainly tells us ______ in the last paragraph？A. when they said goodbye to the guide．B. why they went to the butterfly museum．C. what she learned from the guide's words．D. how she would make her home a better place．51.Which is the right time order according to the passage？______a．The family were staying on an island．b．The family went to the butterfly museum．c．The writer kept thinking about the guide's words．d．The girls enjoyed themselves in the butterfly museum．______A. a-b-c-dB. a-b-d-cC. a-d-b-cD. b-a-c-dBDo you get angry when your friends sing loudly？Or when your best friend does not wait for youafter school？If you do，you need to control（控制）your feelings and stop getting angry so easily．Getting angryeasily can make you lose friends．Gary Egeberg，an American high school teacher，wrote My Feelings are Just like Wild Animalsto help you control your feelings．It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them．The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse．It can never make them better．"Getting angry is not a natural way to act，" the book says．"It is just a bad habit，like smoking．" The book says you can control your anger easily，and all you have to do is totell yourself not to be angry．When a baby falls over，it cries only when people are watching it．Like a baby，you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do．The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily．Here are the top three．①Keep a record．Every time you get angry，write down why you are angry．Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily．② Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry．This will teach you not to be angry．③Do something different．When you get angry，walk away from the problem and go somewhere else．Try to laugh!52.The writer wants to tell us ______ ．A. not to get angry easilyB. to work hard at schoolC. to do more exercisesD. to help each other53.The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will ______ ．A. get ill very easilyB. lose your friendsC. put on weight easilyD. eat less54.My Feelings are Just like Wild Animals mainly tells us ______ ．A. what to readB. how to readC. how to stay coolD. how to learn English well55.In the fourth paragraph，the underlined word "it" refers to（指的是）______ ．A. the bookB. getting angryC. the teacherD. the baby56.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. Gary Egeberg is an American primary school teacher．B. The book suggests we should talk with our friends when we are angry．C. We should try to do something different when we get angry．D. The book says it is too difficult for us to control our anger．CWelcome to waiter training（服务员培训）!People eat at restaurants for more than just the meal．Eating out is about feelingcomfortable and happy．The waiter is the person who helps people choose what to eat and then brings the food to them．Waiters play a role in making the customers comfortable by giving great service．You will learn how to make people comfortable during their meal．While it may sound easy，you should take the waiter's role very seriously．When people arrive，show them to their seats and give them a menu．Give them a glass of water．Don't wait for them to ask! Know all about all items on the menu in case（万一）they have questions．Even if you don't know all the meal choices，act like you do．When people choose their food，carefully write down their order．If you don't write clearly，this will cause all kinds of problems for the cooks．At worst，the people in the kitchen will make the wrong dish if they can't read your writing．When taking meal orders，ask the children first，then ask the women and lastly the men．Take orders starting from your left to right．When you bring the food，ask，"May I get you anything else？" After people are done eating，take away the dirty plates quickly．A waiter should act and think like his customers．Then he will always give greatservice!That's the most important rule for a waiter．57.What is the waiter's role at the restaurant______A. Making the food．B. Knowing the menu．C. Giving great service．D. Feeling comfortable．58.What does the underlined word " cause" probably mean______A. care about…B. find out…C. help out…D. make…happen59.Who should order their food first______A. The children．B. The oldest person．C. The women．D. The men．60.What is the most important rule for waiters______A. He should try each dish on the menu himself．B. He should write down the food orders quickly so he doesn't forget．C. He should make friends with the people who come to the restaurant．D. He should act and think like the people who come to the restaurant．61.Why are waiters so important in making the people feel comfortable______A. They take the people to their seats and give them menus．B. They cook delicious food for people．C. They talk to the people the most during the meal．D. They choose the best food for the people．-210.0I like sunny days．You know sunny days always make people （86）______ ．Todaywas sunny and my friends invited （87）______ to the beach to have fun．We did a lot of things there．In the morning，we went boating （88）______ the sea．In the afternoon，some played beach （89）______ ．As for me，I enjoyed the beautiful sunshine on the beach．It was（90）______ relaxing．Then we went back home before dinner．．（）______ to make up stories． When she was a little kid， she made up stories about her dog and toys． Her friends found these stories were interesting． They told Cindy that s he should （92）______ writing and tried to become a writer． Then when she was thirteen， she started to write stories about other teenagers， their problems and what they did． Last year，Cindy received a letter from a publishing house（出版社）． They asked Cindy （93）______ them make a book about her stories． The books （94）______ out soon and they were popular． Now， she is busy everyday． About New Y ear's plans， she said， "I （95）______ around the world when possible next year because it is good for my writing．"What an excellent girl she is! Hope her future will be better．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共2小题，共2.0分）62.别担心．只确保你尽最大努力．Don't worry． Just______ you try your best．63.我的狗不见了，你能帮我找找吗？My dog is missing． Can you help me to______ it？七、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）64.Kids will study at home on computers．（改为否定句）Kids______ study at home on computers．65.He can cook some delicious food．（改为一般疑问句）______ he cook______ delicious food？66.We need one cup of yogurt．（对划线部分提问）______ cups of yogurt do you need？67.I'm busy tonight， so I can't go to the movies with you．（改写句子，句意不变）I'm______tonight， so I can't go to the movies with you．68. Unless you talk to a friend， you will certainly feel worse．（改写句子，句意不变）______ you______ talk to a friend， you will certainly feel worse．八、完成句子（本大题共3小题，共3.0分）69.下一步，用这种面包屑混合物填充鸭子．Next，______ the duck______ this bread mix．70.中国人民正期盼着中国梦的早日实现．The Chinese people are______ to the early realization of the Chinese dream..71.她妈妈说她自己时常犯粗心的错误．Her mother said she often made______ herself．九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）72.2017年，济南以第一名成绩摘得"全国文明城市"（National Civilized City）桂冠，城市面貌焕然一新．展望2018，征程万里风正劲，重任千钧再奋蹄．请根据以下图片谈谈2018年你对济南人在交通，生活，环境等方面的设想，另外结合自己的情况，谈谈自己应该怎么做．要求：1．词数80词左右；2．可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3．文中不要出现真实校名和人名．What Will Our Life be Like in 2018______．十、其他（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）73.In the city of Fujisawa，Japan，lives a woman named Atsuko Saeki．（106）______ Most of what she knew about American life was from her textbooks．"I had a picture of the daddy sitting in the living room，the mommy baking cookies and their daughter off to the movies with her boyfriend．"Atsuko decided to go to college in California．（107）______ "People were struggling with problems and often seemed unhappy and too busy，" she said，"I felt very alone．"（108）______ "We played volleyball，" she said．"The other students were good at it，but I wasn't．" One afternoon，the teacher had Atsuko hit the ball to her teammates so they could knock it over the net．No problem for most people，but it terrified（吓到）Atsuko．She was afraid of failing and that the others would laugh at her．A young man on her team seemed to understand what she was going through．"He walked up to me and said to me ‘Come on．You can do that'．（109）______ Four words：You can do that．I felt like crying with happiness．" She made it through the class．Perhaps she thanked the young man，but she can't remember．Now，Atsuko is 27years and back in Japan，working as nurse．"I will never forget the words．" She is sure the young man didn't know how much the meaning of the four words were to her，"He probably doesn't even remember it，"（110）______答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据给出的音标提示/'prɒmɪs/，动词promise许诺，因此可知这句话的意思是"我许诺从今往后要努力学习．"故选C．我许诺从今往后要努力学习．首先要掌握单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据给出的音标提示/ə'gri：/ ，动词agree同意，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果你同意我的话，请举手．"故选B．如果你同意我的话，请举手．首先要掌握单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．3.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据音标提示/fɔ：l/，因此可知这句话的意思是"我看见一个小女孩从她的自行车上掉下来了．"see sb do sth看到某人做了某事．故选A．我看见一个小女孩从她的自行车上掉下来了．首先要掌握单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据给出的音标提示/'∫ʊɡə/，为不可数名词sugar糖，因此可知这句话的意思是"吃太多的糖岁我们的牙齿不好．"故选A．吃太多的糖对我们的牙齿不好．首先要掌握单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查形容词．A照顾．B粗心的．C聪明的．D仔细的．结合语境"你读这篇文章时要__．"．及音标提示/'keəfl/，可知，应该是careful "仔细的"．选D．你读这篇文章时要仔细．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据题意"我想当一名工程师"，可知此处表示泛指，泛指一名工程师，engineer发音以元音音素开头，用冠词an，故选B．-当你长大后想做什么？-我想当一名工程师．熟悉不定冠词的基本用法，结合选项，给出答案．7.【答案】A【解析】答案：Ain+时间段，表示……之后，常用于一般将来时，结合句意：-茉莉，你什么时候去西安旅行？-两周后．故选A．-茉莉，你什么时候去西安旅行？-两周后．本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．8.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．结合关键词than，因此可知这句话要用比较级，根据答语"Yes． We can see the blue sky．"所以这句话的意思是"济南的空气比去年新鲜多了．"故选C．--济南的空气比去年新鲜多了．--是的，我们能看见蓝天了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B考查连词的用法．and表示顺承，but表示转折，if表示假设，引导原因状语从句，or表示选择，根据句意可知，前面是"我很想去"，后面是"我不能．我有很多作业要做"，前后是转折关系，故答案为B．---今晚你想和我一起看足球赛吗？---我很想去，但我不能去．我有很多家庭作业要做．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．10.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查疑问词．A谁．B什么时候．C哪．D怎么．结合语境"我要和凯伦和安娜一起去，他们是我最好的朋友．"，可知，对人提问，用疑问词who 谁．选A．--你将和谁一起出去？--我要和凯伦和安娜一起去，他们是我最好的朋友．疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．11.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查情态动词．A应该．B必须．C需要．D可能．结合语境"--这是谁的红色自行车？--它___是玛丽的，但我不确定．"．可知，表示推迟，应该用might可能．选D．--这是谁的红色自行车？--它可能是玛丽的，但我不确定．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．12.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是great，名词idea可数名词单数，great 是以辅音音素开头的，需要加冠词a，应用what来感叹，故选B．--詹妮，我们来做水果沙拉吧．--好主意！1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2．What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句．how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词．其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！13.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 考查反身代词的用法，由句意-这个小男孩只有两岁．-是的．他太小了以至于不能照顾自己，他需要他妈妈的帮助．可知，此处应该用反身代词，译为某人自己，由前面的he 可知，为男孩，因此用himself，故选A-这个小男孩只有两岁．-是的．他太小了以至于不能照顾自己，他需要他妈妈的帮助．考查反身代词的用法，熟练掌握反身代词含义及用法是解答该类题的关键．14.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据It's Monday the 20th．可知这里既有星期，也有日期，用What's today表示．故选D．--今天是什么日子？--今天是星期一，20号．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．15.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查动词．A回答（通常指回答问题）．B回复．C计划．D邀请．结合语境"--你能在星期六前__这封电子邮件吗？--是的，我会的．"．可知，应该是"回复"．选B．--你能在星期六前回复这封电子邮件吗？--是的，我会的．动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．16.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查情境对话．A举行聚会的最好时间是什么时候？B你将搬到哪？C你打算怎么做？D如果你不完成作业会怎么样？根据下句老师会非常生气并问为什么，选择D符合语境．--如果你不完成作业会怎么样？--老师会非常生气并问为什么．考查情境对话．根据语境，分析句子，用合适的句子完成本题．17.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查动词．A让（后跟动词原形）．B希望（后直接跟to do或从句）．C 建议．D让（后跟动词原形）．结合语境"--我的英语老师建议我多读些书．--这是提高英语的好方法．"．可知，advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事．选C．--我的英语老师建议我多读些书．--这是提高英语的好方法．动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．18.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查名词．A飞行员．B医生．C教授．D老师．结合语境"戴夫正在学习成为一名__，这样他就能在空中看到这个世界．"．可知，应该是"飞行员"．选A．戴夫正在学习成为一名飞行员，这样他就能在空中看到这个世界．名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．19.【答案】C【解析】答案：Cwrite down写下，turn down声音调低一些，hang out出去闲逛，turn on打开．结合句意：--杰夫，星期二晚上你能和我一起出去玩吗？--当然可以！去购物中心怎么样？故选C．--杰夫，星期二晚上你能和我一起出去玩吗？--当然可以！去购物中心怎么样？本题考查动词词组的辨析，在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．20.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 根据句意，昨晚珍妮直到她爸爸回来才吃晚饭．她等他一起回来吃．可知，空格处填写直到…才…这一固定搭配，not…until…译为直到…才，符合句意．A 当…时候B 如果C 尽管均不符合题意，故选D昨晚珍妮直到她爸爸回来才吃晚饭．她等他一起回来吃．考查从属连词的用法，掌握不同连词的含义及用法是解答该类型题的关键．21.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查代词．A两者都．B全部．C两者都不．D没有人．结合语境"--你喜欢听音乐吗？--是的，我姐姐们和我__喜欢．"．可知，三者以上，应该是"全部"．选B．--你喜欢听音乐吗？--是的，我姐姐们和我都喜欢．考查代词，此题要分清both\all\neither\none的区别，要结合具体的语境，认真分析，正确完成试题．22.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．A图是在贴福字，B图是圣诞老人，C图是万圣节，D图在植树．根据Which of the following do people usually do during the Spring Festival in China，这里问的是在中国人在春节能做的事情．故选A．以下哪种是人们经常在中国春节期间做的事情？考查对节日的了解，及英文的基本常识，了解有关的节假日有助于解答此类题．23.【答案】B【解析】答案；B 考查情境对话．A欢迎来到我家；B周六见；C最好的祝福；D恐怕不行，根据上句--拉里，这个周末你能和我一起去划船吗？选择B符合语境．--拉里，这个周末你能和我一起去划船吗？--当然！周六见．考查情境对话．根据语境，分析句子，用合适的句子完成本题．24.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查形容词．A成功的．B富有的．C饿的．D高兴的．结合语境"--谢谢你告诉我去旅馆的路．--不客气，我很__帮忙．"．可知，I'm glad to do sth很高兴、乐意做某事．固定搭配．选D．--谢谢你告诉我去旅馆的路．--不客气，我很乐意帮忙．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．25.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据I'm going for a picnic if it ，这里if引导一个条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，这里rain是一个实意动词，否定形式需要加助动词，这里it是单数，加doesn't．故选A．--你后天打算干什么，玛丽？--如果不下雨，我要去野餐．含有be动词，情态动词或者助动词have/has的句子转化成否定时在其后面加上not，一般实意动词的否定式，通常应根据不同时态和人称在实意动词之前加don't，doesn't，didn't等．26.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 考查情境对话．A可怕的；B太好了；C坏的；D宽容的．根据语境后面说我们在那里拍了很多照片，一切都太棒了．选择B符合语境．--你的假期怎么样？--太好了！我们在那里拍了很多照片，一切都太棒了．考查情境对话．根据语境，分析句子，用合适的句子完成本题．27.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．little意思是"几乎没有"修饰不可数名词；a little意思是"有点儿"修饰可数名词；few意思是"几乎没有"修饰可数名词；a few意思是"有点儿"修饰可数名词．根据"Let's go and buy some．"结合空格后面的词语是meat，meat是不可数名词，因此可知这句话的意思是"冰箱里几乎没肉了，我们去买一些吧．"故选A．--冰箱里几乎没肉了，我们去买一些吧．--好的，妈妈．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．28.【答案】D【解析】选项A意为：听，选项B意为：谈论，选项C意为：认为．选项D意为：编造．结合句意：-你在开玩笑吧？-不，我是认真的．我不是编造一个故事．这是真的．故选：D．-你在开玩笑吧？-不，我是认真的．我不是编造一个故事．这是真的．本题考查固定词组make up．理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键．29.【答案】D【解析】结合语境推断句意是"--你知道感恩节吗？--当然，感恩节通常在十一月的第四个星期四．"，根据设空处前面的定冠词the判断填序数词，结合常识"感恩节是在每年十一月的第四个星期四"．故选：D．--你知道感恩节吗？--当然，感恩节通常在十一月的第四个星期四．本题主要考查序数词的使用．序数词强调顺序，常与the搭配，特指某一个，但名词前已有物主代词或名词所有格时，定冠词the要省略．此题的关键是了解一些关于节日的常识．30.【答案】C【解析】考查动词．A听起来．B看起来．C品尝起来．D感觉．结合语境"--这些橘子__像蜂蜜，它们来自哪里？--福建．"．可知，应该是"品尝起来"．故选：C．--这些橘子尝起来像蜂蜜，它们来自哪里？--福建．系动词本身有一定的词义，要区分系动词的区别，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体的语境选择系动词的正确用法．31.【答案】B【解析】考查ing形容词和ed形容词用固定用法．一般ing形容词的修饰物和ed形容词修饰人，根据He can be--，这里主语是人，用surprised．故选：B．--如果你把Steen先生带到聚会上而不告诉他会发生什么事．--他可能会感到惊讶．熟悉ed形容词和ing形容词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．32.【答案】B【解析】考查副词词意辨析．clearly意思是"清楚地"，certainly意思是"当然，肯定"，louldly意思是"大声地"，hardly意思是"几乎不"；结合句意"我想他考试肯定会考好的．"可知，要用certainly作状语．故选：B．--汤姆现在学习很努力．--我想他考试肯定会考好的．副词辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．33.【答案】C【解析】。
济南市2019-2020学年八上英语期末教学质量检测试题
济南市2019-2020学年八上英语期末教学质量检测试题一、选择题1．He had to retire(退休)early_____poor health.A．as a result B．because C．so D．because of2．Do you know the girl ____________ big eyes?A.inB.withC.onD.for3．─Who is _________, Tom or Mike？─Tom is.A.thinB.thinnerC.very thinD.more thin4．Story of Yanxi Palace is one of _______ best TV plays.A．the B．a C．an5．Mike，________ speak loudly.Your father is sleeping.A．can’t B．don't C．doesn't D．not6．The children couldn’t go to school ______ the heavy snow.A.becauseB.such asC.as forD.because of7．It’s impolite for a guest to leave saying goodbye.A．with B．without C．after D．for8．Some people ________ go to the movies.They only watch movies on the Internet. A．never B．usually C．always D．sometimes9．It is a good day. So we decide _________ outside.A．to go B．to going C．go D．going10．Look! What a beautiful model car! It’s different____________ mine.A．as B．with C．from D．for11．We should not eat _______ junk food.A．too many B．too much C．many too D．much too12．—What did you see when you came here?—I found Jim ________ the desks.A．clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．cleaning13．He kept on ________ me up, but I don't want to keep in touch with him any more. A．ring B．ringing C．rung D．rings14．At times, parents find it difficult ________ with their children.A．talk B．talked C．talking D．to talk15．His parents tell him _________ too much sugar, because it's bad for his teeth.A.not eatB.don't eatC.to eatD.not to eat二、单词填空16．根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空.1）My story made the little boy________ (laugh) happily.2）My mother________ (choose) a beautiful present for my birthday just now..3）Mike spent less time________ (read) English than his sister.4）When the child saw her father, she couldn’t wa it________ (run) to him.5）Look! The sun________ (shine) brightly in the blue sky.三、句型转换17．根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
济南8年级英语期末试卷【含答案】
济南8年级英语期末试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. cakeC. cupD. kite2. 选择合适的词语填空：I _______ my keys. I can't find them anywhere.A. lostB. foundC. loseD. find3.下列哪个句子是正确的？A. He go to school bus.B. She don't like apples.C. They are watching TV now.D. I likes reading books.4. 下列哪个单词是名词？A. runB. happyC. bookD. jump5. 选择正确的时态：He _______ to the park yesterday.A. goesB. wentC. goneD. going二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. English is the most spoken language in the world. ( )2. "No" is a negative answer to a yes/no question. ( )3. "I am reading a book" is in the present continuous tense. ( )4. "She eats apples" is a correct sentence. ( )5. "He can to swim" is a correct sentence. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (be) a student.2. She _______ (like) playing basketball.3. They _______ (watch) a movie last night.4. We _______ (go) to the beach tomorrow.5. He _______ (do) his homework every day.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the past tense of "go"?2. Write a sentence using "can".3. What is the opposite of "big"?4. How do you spell "apple"?5. What is the plural form of "child"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Translate the following sentence into English: "我昨天去公园了。
山东省济南市市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
山东省济南市市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷英语试题选择题部分共90分Ⅰ.听力测试(30分)A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
1.A. The movie is educational.B. I'm not available.C. It tastes great.2.A. Everyone wants to win.B. I think I'll be an astronaut.C. I took the train to school.3.A. Good luck to you!B. Sounds like a good plan.C. Hope you can make it!4.A. Can you go shopping with me?B. May I have a look at it?C. Would you like to come?5.A. How much butter do we need?B. How much is the ticket?C. How's the Russian soup?B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
6. What did Jim do last night?A. He took exercise.B. He went to a movie.C. He watched TV.7. What is Bill doing?A. He is having dinner.B. He is having online classes.C. He is taking a shower.8. Who plays basketball best?A. Tim.B. Tom.C. Jack.9. How much does Paul save on the shirt?A.$45.B.$30.C.$ 15.10. What does Sam want to be when he grows up?A. A singer.B. A pianist.C. An engineer.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东省济南八年级上学期期末英语试卷(附答案)
山东省济南八年级上学期期末英语试卷（附答案）一、听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（共 5 分）1．（1分）A.Lucy will stay in bed.B.Lucy won't stay in bed.C.Lucy will stay up late.2．（1分）A.It was too dangerous to swim in the river.B.It was too heavy to lift the box.C.It was too dark to walk on the street.3．（1分）A.She's going to study computer science.B.She's going to get a good job.C.She's going to get married.4．（1分）A.He should take up smoking.B.He should give up smoking.C.He should give up joking.5．（1分）A.What will you do if you fail the exam？B.What will you do if you are ill？C.What will you do if it rains？二、在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
（共 5 分）6．（1分）What will robots do in the future？A.They will look after kids.B.They will make the bed.C.They will help people to make food.7．（1分）Why does Lily study so hard？A.She's going to study engineering.B.She's going to study in Beijing University.C.She's going to study for a math test.8．（1分）What will happen if fewer people drive cars？A.There will be less pollution.B.There will be no pollution.C.There will be more crowded.9．（1分）Where has Mike been？A.To France and America.B.To Australia and France.C.To Australia and America.10．（1分）What does the woman advise the man to do tonight？A.He should stay up late.B.He should go to bed early.C.He should stay awake.三、在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东省济南市历城区2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
2018—2019学年第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题注意事项：1. 本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试用时120分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
3. 第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题105分）I．听力测试(30分)A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每句听一遍。
（7.5分）1. A. I am going to study computer science.B. I am going to practice basketball every day.C. I am going to study math really hard.2. A. People will have robots in their homes.B. People will live to be 200 years old.C. People will use the subways less.3. A. Peel the bananas.B. Cut up the bananas.C. Put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender.4. A. Can you come to my party?B. Can she go to the baseball game?C. Can they go to the movies?5. A. What will happen if they have the party today?B. What will happen if they watch a video?C. What will happen if they ask people to bring food?B）听录音，从A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听对话内容相符的一项。
山东省济南市2019年八年级上学期英语期末调研试卷(模拟卷二)
山东省济南市2019年八年级上学期英语期末调研试卷(模拟卷二)一、选择题1．Finally, we all decided to ________ a concert for the coming New Year's Day.anizeB.drawC.serveD.forward2．—When should we meet?—______ you on Sunday morning!A.InviteB.LookC.SoundD.Catch3．It is the third ____________ city in this country.rgergerrgestD.the largest4．I think this film is pretty ____________ because it is boring.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse5．Don’t __________jeans to the party. If you do , the teacher won’t let you in. A．put on B．wear C．to put on D．to wear6．Tom is my friend. He’s _________energetic than me.A．much B．a littleC．a little much D．a little more7．—Would you like to watch TV with me?—________, but I have to clean my room first.A．Not bad B．Yes，I'd love to C．You're welcome D．I'm sorry to hear that 8．I'm sorry to fail the exam. Let's discuss ______ good grades.A.what to getB.to getC.how to getD.how get9．-Mom, I want to make fruit salad. _____________ honey do I need?-Three spoons.A.How muchB.How many spoon ofC.How much ofD.How many10．I don’t know why you have no business to do that.A．无事可做 B．没有主意C．无权 D．不忙11．—Jane，those shoes are beautiful.Do you want to buy a pair for ________？—No，I don't like them.A．my B．mine C．yourself D．yours12．—Did you read Little Women?—Yes. It was so fantastic that I couldn't______.A．put it off B．put it downC．put it in D．put it up13．Don't be sad about it.It's normal for anyone to ________ in his life.A．make promises B．make mistakesC．make faces D．make resolutions14．I'm going to________a hobby like playing tennis or playing the guitar.A．get up B．take upC．make up D．put up15．— Rick, could you help me cook dinner?— Sure, _________.A.no problemB.never mindC.here you areD.you’re welcom e二、单词填空16．根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
八年级上英语期末试题及答案 (2)
2019-2020上学期历下区英语八年级期末考试试题满分120分第1卷（选择题共85分）I．听力测试(20分)A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（5分）1.A. My name is Gina. B.My mother's name is Linda Green.C. My favorite subject is science.2.A. Let's play basketball. B.Can you play the guitar?C. Is that your schoolbag?3.A. How much are these socks?'. B. When is your birthday?C. Why do you like English?4.A.1s the science book on the bookcase? B.He doesn't have a volleyball.C.I don't like vegetables.5.A. Does he play sports every Tuesday?B.Does the boy often go to the movies?C.Where do your friends have basketball 7B)听录音，从每题三幅图中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一幅。
对话听两遍。
（5分）C)在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题读鼯遍。
（5分）11.A.Jim's uncle B.Jim's friend C.Her uncle12.A.In Shenyang B.In Shenzhen C.In Nanyang13.A.By train. B.By plane C.By car14.A.Some cool clothes. B.Some warm clothes. C.Some expensive clothes.15.A.On Friday B.On Saturday C.On Sunday.D)在录音中你将听到一段短文及五个问题。
山东省济南市 八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共35小题，共35.0分）1.I__________ /'prɒmɪs/ that I am going to work hard from now on．（）A. pieceB. pourC. promiseD. price2.Put up your hands if you________ /ə'gri：/ with me．（）A. aboutB. agreeC. ableD. accept3.I saw a little girl________/fɔ：l/ down from her bike．（）A. fallB. feelC. fullD. fill4.Eating too much /'∫ʊɡə/ is bad for our teeth．（）A. sugarB. saltC. singD. solve5.You should be /'keəfl/ when you read this article．（）A. careB. carelessC. cleverD. careful6.-What do you want to be when you grow up？一I want to be____ engineer．（）A. aB. anC. theD. /7.--- When will you take a trip to Xi'an， Molly？--- _________ two weeks．（）A. InB. OnC. ByD. About8.--- The air in Jinan is than last year．--- Yes． We can see the blue sky．（）A. dirtierB. dirtiestC. fresherD. freshest9.---Would you like to watch the football game with me tonight---I'd love to， I can't． I have a lot of homework to do．（）A. AndB. butC. ifD. or10.--- will you go out with--- I will go with Karen and Anna． They are my best friends．（）A. WhoB. WhenC. WhereD. How11.--- Whose red bike is this？---It be Mary's． But I'm not sure．（）A. shouldB. mustC. needD. might12.---Jenny， let's make fruit salad．--- great idea!（）A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. Which13.--- The little boy is only 2years old．--- Yes． He is too young to look after ． He needs his mother's help．（）A. himselfB. herselfC. itselfD. yourself14.------ It's Monday the 20th．（）A. What's the date？B. What day is it today？C. What time is it？D. What's today？15.---Will you to the e-mail by Saturday？--- Yes． I will．（）A. answerB. replyC. planD. invite16.------ The teacher will be angry and ask why．（）A. When is the best time to have the party？B. Where are you going to move to？C. How are you going to do thatD. What will happen if you don't finish homework？17.---My English teacher me to read more books．--- That's a good way to improve English．（）A. letsB. hopesC. advisesD. makes18.Dave is studying to become a ________ so he can see the world in the sky．（）A. pilotB. doctorC. professorD. teacher19.--- Jeff， can you with me on Tuesday night？--- Sure! What about going to the shopping center（）A. write downB. turn downC. hang outD. turn on20.Jenny didn't have dinner her father came home last night． She waited for him to eat together．（）A. whenB. ifC. thoughD. until21.--- Do you like listening to music--- Yes． And my sisters and I like it．（）A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none22.Which of the following do people usually do during the Spring Festival in China？（）A. B.C. D.23.--- Larry， can you go boating with me this weekend？--- Sure! ．（）A. Welcome to my houseB. Catch you on SaturdayC. Best wishesD. I'm afraid not24.--- Thank you for showing me the way to the hotel．--- You are welcome． I'm to help．（）A. successfulB. richC. hungryD. glad25.--- What are you going to do the day after tomorrow， Marry？--- I'm going for a picnic if it ．（）A. doesn't rainB. isn't snowingC. won't be worseD. wasn't windy26.--- How was your vacation？--- ! We took a lot of photos there and everything was great．（）A. TerribleB. WonderfulC. BadD. Understanding27.--- There is meat in the fridge． Let's go and buy some．--- OK! Mom．（）A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few28.--- Are you kidding？--- No， I am serious． I am not a story． It is true．A．listening to A．talking aboutB．thinking ofD． making up（）A. listening toB. talking aboutC. thinking ofD. making up29.---Do you know Thanksgiving Day？---Of course． It is always on the Thursday in November．（）A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth30.--- These oranges like honey． Where are they from？--- Fujian．（）A. soundB. lookC. tasteD. feel31.--- What can happen if you bring Mr． Steen to the party without telling him．--- He can be ．（）A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. surprises32.--- Tom studies very hard these day．---I think he will do well in the exam．（）A. clearlyB. certainlyC. loudlyD. hardly33.--- a new film next week．--- Really？ I will go to watch it．（）A. There isB. There areC. There will beD. There was34.The lady ________ dancing as a hobby in her sixties， and she is really good at it now．（）A. dressed upB. grew upC. woke upD. took up35.--- Excuse me， Mr． Black． I wonder ？--- Oh， Frank． Listen carefully in class and practice as often as possible．（）A. how can I find an English bookB. who teaches you at schoolC. how I can learn English wellBD. who did you talk with二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）36.Nick：Hi，Jill．I want to have a class party．(1)Jill：Sure，Nick．I can help you．So (2)Nick：I'm going to have the party on Saturday afternoon．Jill：OK．For the party，(3)Nick：No，let's order food from a restaurant．If we ask people to bring food，they'll just bring hamburgers ，milk or coke cola (4)Jill：OK．For the party，do you think we should watch a video？Nick：If we do that，I think many people will get bored．Let's play some party games．Jill：(5) And we can give people some small gifts if they win．Nick：Yes，then the games will be more exciting，too．A．Will you help me organize it？B．Where will you go？C．How are you going to organize it？D．Is it fun？A．What are you going to read？B．How about you？C．When will we have it？D．There was a test yesterday．A．Should we ask people to bring food？B．Is he able to speak English？C．Did they enjoy themselves？D．Can we bring some people there？A．because they don't like other food．B．as long as they are free．C．because they don't have enough money．D．because they don't want to make food．A．Then half the class won't come．B．OK，good idea．C．That's too bad．D．I don't know．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）My Dog BellaDogs are popular pets．Like people，dogs are very different from one another．They come in any shape or size，and they behave（表现）(37)，too．Some are relaxed and lazy．They like to sit around and (38)．Some love water．If you take them to the (39)，they'll swim and play for hours．My dog，Bella，is special．She is a small black dog with long hair．Her coat has a lot of white hair in it，too．Some people think she's old (40)her white hair，but she's only one and a half years old．Bella loves to visit the beach．She runs back and forth on the sand，stopping every minute to dig．she likes to make holes anywhere，(41)she never puts anything in the holes she digs．Usually，Bella listens．But，sometimes，she gets an idea into her (42)0 and won't let it go．(43)，I took her with me to visit a friend．Bella kept jumping onto her bed．There were many comfortable places in the room，but Bella (44)to sit only in the place she wasn't allowed! Bella didn't stop jumping on the bed，no matter how many times I told her not to．While（然而）she was a (45)guest in every other way．Even when she doesn't do well，I(46)Bella．She keeps me company when I'm sad，plays with me when I'm happy and sits at my feet when I do homework．It's easy to see why dogs are so popular．37. A. strangely B. quietly C. differently D. normally38. A. run B. sleep C. walk D. play39. A. sky B. theater C. sea D. space40. A. less than B. at least C. as long as D. because of41. A. but B. as C. so D. or42. A. heart B. head C. ears D. eyes43. A. In fact B. Such as C. You know D. For example44. A. wanted B. had C. needed D. refused45. A. bad B. rich C. excellent D. young46. A. lose B. forget C. stop D. love四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AA few years ago，my husband and I were on an island for a long week with our two little daughters．As we talked about what to do next，our daughters jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do．We agreed．As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum，we saw thousands ofbeautiful butterflies．They all flew with their colorful wings．My girls were jumping up and down，and I knew we had made the right decision（决定）to come to the museum．They were having so much fun．I turned to our guide and asked her，"How long do butterflies live？"She said，"About ten days．""What can butterflies do in ten days"The guide stopped，looked at me，and said，"They make the world a more beautiful place．" After we said goodbye，I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said．She was right．We all have something to offer（提供）the world with the time we have．If we spend the time doing what we can for others，we all can make the world a better place．47.What did the girls want to do？______A. They want to go to visit an island．B. They want tom make the world beautiful．C. They want to listen to the tour guide．D. They want to visit the butterfly museum．48.What made the writer think they had made the right decision？______A. She knew how long butterflies live．B. They were welcomed in the museum．C. Their daughters were having a good time．D. She saw thousands of beautiful butterflies．49.How long do butterflies live？______A. About ten hours．B. About ten days．C. About ten years．D. About ten minutes．50.The writer mainly tells us ______ in the last paragraph？A. when they said goodbye to the guide．B. why they went to the butterfly museum．C. what she learned from the guide's words．D. how she would make her home a better place．51.Which is the right time order according to the passage？______a．The family were staying on an island．b．The family went to the butterfly museum．c．The writer kept thinking about the guide's words．d．The girls enjoyed themselves in the butterfly museum．______A. a-b-c-dB. a-b-d-cC. a-d-b-cD. b-a-c-dBDo you get angry when your friends sing loudly？Or when your best friend does not wait for youafter school？If you do，you need to control（控制）your feelings and stop getting angry so easily．Getting angryeasily can make you lose friends．Gary Egeberg，an American high school teacher，wrote My Feelings are Just like Wild Animalsto help you control your feelings．It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them．The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse．It can never make them better．"Getting angry is not a natural way to act，" the book says．"It is just a bad habit，like smoking．" The book says you can control your anger easily，and all you have to do is totell yourself not to be angry．When a baby falls over，it cries only when people are watching it．Like a baby，you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do．The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily．Here are the top three．①Keep a record．Every time you get angry，write down why you are angry．Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily．② Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry．This will teach you not to be angry．③Do something different．When you get angry，walk away from the problem and go somewhere else．Try to laugh!52.The writer wants to tell us ______ ．A. not to get angry easilyB. to work hard at schoolC. to do more exercisesD. to help each other53.The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will ______ ．A. get ill very easilyB. lose your friendsC. put on weight easilyD. eat less54.My Feelings are Just like Wild Animals mainly tells us ______ ．A. what to readB. how to readC. how to stay coolD. how to learn English well55.In the fourth paragraph，the underlined word "it" refers to（指的是）______ ．A. the bookB. getting angryC. the teacherD. the baby56.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. Gary Egeberg is an American primary school teacher．B. The book suggests we should talk with our friends when we are angry．C. We should try to do something different when we get angry．D. The book says it is too difficult for us to control our anger．CWelcome to waiter training（服务员培训）!People eat at restaurants for more than just the meal．Eating out is about feelingcomfortable and happy．The waiter is the person who helps people choose what to eat and then brings the food to them．Waiters play a role in making the customers comfortable by giving great service．You will learn how to make people comfortable during their meal．While it may sound easy，you should take the waiter's role very seriously．When people arrive，show them to their seats and give them a menu．Give them a glass of water．Don't wait for them to ask! Know all about all items on the menu in case（万一）they have questions．Even if you don't know all the meal choices，act like you do．When people choose their food，carefully write down their order．If you don't write clearly，this will cause all kinds of problems for the cooks．At worst，the people in the kitchen will make the wrong dish if they can't read your writing．When taking meal orders，ask the children first，then ask the women and lastly the men．Take orders starting from your left to right．When you bring the food，ask，"May I get you anything else？" After people are done eating，take away the dirty plates quickly．A waiter should act and think like his customers．Then he will always give greatservice!That's the most important rule for a waiter．57.What is the waiter's role at the restaurant______A. Making the food．B. Knowing the menu．C. Giving great service．D. Feeling comfortable．58.What does the underlined word " cause" probably mean______A. care about…B. find out…C. help out…D. make…happen59.Who should order their food first______A. The children．B. The oldest person．C. The women．D. The men．60.What is the most important rule for waiters______A. He should try each dish on the menu himself．B. He should write down the food orders quickly so he doesn't forget．C. He should make friends with the people who come to the restaurant．D. He should act and think like the people who come to the restaurant．61.Why are waiters so important in making the people feel comfortable______A. They take the people to their seats and give them menus．B. They cook delicious food for people．C. They talk to the people the most during the meal．D. They choose the best food for the people．-210.0I like sunny days．You know sunny days always make people （86）______ ．Todaywas sunny and my friends invited （87）______ to the beach to have fun．We did a lot of things there．In the morning，we went boating （88）______ the sea．In the afternoon，some played beach （89）______ ．As for me，I enjoyed the beautiful sunshine on the beach．It was（90）______ relaxing．Then we went back home before dinner．．（）______ to make up stories． When she was a little kid， she made up stories about her dog and toys． Her friends found these stories were interesting． They told Cindy that s he should （92）______ writing and tried to become a writer． Then when she was thirteen， she started to write stories about other teenagers， their problems and what they did． Last year，Cindy received a letter from a publishing house（出版社）． They asked Cindy （93）______ them make a book about her stories． The books （94）______ out soon and they were popular． Now， she is busy everyday． About New Y ear's plans， she said， "I （95）______ around the world when possible next year because it is good for my writing．"What an excellent girl she is! Hope her future will be better．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共2小题，共2.0分）62.别担心．只确保你尽最大努力．Don't worry． Just______ you try your best．63.我的狗不见了，你能帮我找找吗？My dog is missing． Can you help me to______ it？七、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）64.Kids will study at home on computers．（改为否定句）Kids______ study at home on computers．65.He can cook some delicious food．（改为一般疑问句）______ he cook______ delicious food？66.We need one cup of yogurt．（对划线部分提问）______ cups of yogurt do you need？67.I'm busy tonight， so I can't go to the movies with you．（改写句子，句意不变）I'm______tonight， so I can't go to the movies with you．68. Unless you talk to a friend， you will certainly feel worse．（改写句子，句意不变）______ you______ talk to a friend， you will certainly feel worse．八、完成句子（本大题共3小题，共3.0分）69.下一步，用这种面包屑混合物填充鸭子．Next，______ the duck______ this bread mix．70.中国人民正期盼着中国梦的早日实现．The Chinese people are______ to the early realization of the Chinese dream..71.她妈妈说她自己时常犯粗心的错误．Her mother said she often made______ herself．九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）72.2017年，济南以第一名成绩摘得"全国文明城市"（National Civilized City）桂冠，城市面貌焕然一新．展望2018，征程万里风正劲，重任千钧再奋蹄．请根据以下图片谈谈2018年你对济南人在交通，生活，环境等方面的设想，另外结合自己的情况，谈谈自己应该怎么做．要求：1．词数80词左右；2．可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3．文中不要出现真实校名和人名．What Will Our Life be Like in 2018______．十、其他（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）73.In the city of Fujisawa，Japan，lives a woman named Atsuko Saeki．（106）______ Most of what she knew about American life was from her textbooks．"I had a picture of the daddy sitting in the living room，the mommy baking cookies and their daughter off to the movies with her boyfriend．"Atsuko decided to go to college in California．（107）______ "People were struggling with problems and often seemed unhappy and too busy，" she said，"I felt very alone．"（108）______ "We played volleyball，" she said．"The other students were good at it，but I wasn't．" One afternoon，the teacher had Atsuko hit the ball to her teammates so they could knock it over the net．No problem for most people，but it terrified（吓到）Atsuko．She was afraid of failing and that the others would laugh at her．A young man on her team seemed to understand what she was going through．"He walked up to me and said to me ‘Come on．You can do that'．（109）______ Four words：You can do that．I felt like crying with happiness．" She made it through the class．Perhaps she thanked the young man，but she can't remember．Now，Atsuko is 27years and back in Japan，working as nurse．"I will never forget the words．" She is sure the young man didn't know how much the meaning of the four words were to her，"He probably doesn't even remember it，"（110）______答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据给出的音标提示/'prɒmɪs/，动词promise许诺，因此可知这句话的意思是"我许诺从今往后要努力学习．"故选C．我许诺从今往后要努力学习．首先要掌握单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据给出的音标提示/ə'gri：/ ，动词agree同意，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果你同意我的话，请举手．"故选B．如果你同意我的话，请举手．首先要掌握单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．3.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据音标提示/fɔ：l/，因此可知这句话的意思是"我看见一个小女孩从她的自行车上掉下来了．"see sb do sth看到某人做了某事．故选A．我看见一个小女孩从她的自行车上掉下来了．首先要掌握单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据给出的音标提示/'∫ʊɡə/，为不可数名词sugar糖，因此可知这句话的意思是"吃太多的糖岁我们的牙齿不好．"故选A．吃太多的糖对我们的牙齿不好．首先要掌握单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查形容词．A照顾．B粗心的．C聪明的．D仔细的．结合语境"你读这篇文章时要__．"．及音标提示/'keəfl/，可知，应该是careful "仔细的"．选D．你读这篇文章时要仔细．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据题意"我想当一名工程师"，可知此处表示泛指，泛指一名工程师，engineer发音以元音音素开头，用冠词an，故选B．-当你长大后想做什么？-我想当一名工程师．熟悉不定冠词的基本用法，结合选项，给出答案．7.【答案】A【解析】答案：Ain+时间段，表示……之后，常用于一般将来时，结合句意：-茉莉，你什么时候去西安旅行？-两周后．故选A．-茉莉，你什么时候去西安旅行？-两周后．本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．8.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．结合关键词than，因此可知这句话要用比较级，根据答语"Yes． We can see the blue sky．"所以这句话的意思是"济南的空气比去年新鲜多了．"故选C．--济南的空气比去年新鲜多了．--是的，我们能看见蓝天了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B考查连词的用法．and表示顺承，but表示转折，if表示假设，引导原因状语从句，or表示选择，根据句意可知，前面是"我很想去"，后面是"我不能．我有很多作业要做"，前后是转折关系，故答案为B．---今晚你想和我一起看足球赛吗？---我很想去，但我不能去．我有很多家庭作业要做．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．10.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查疑问词．A谁．B什么时候．C哪．D怎么．结合语境"我要和凯伦和安娜一起去，他们是我最好的朋友．"，可知，对人提问，用疑问词who 谁．选A．--你将和谁一起出去？--我要和凯伦和安娜一起去，他们是我最好的朋友．疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．11.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查情态动词．A应该．B必须．C需要．D可能．结合语境"--这是谁的红色自行车？--它___是玛丽的，但我不确定．"．可知，表示推迟，应该用might可能．选D．--这是谁的红色自行车？--它可能是玛丽的，但我不确定．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．12.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是great，名词idea可数名词单数，great 是以辅音音素开头的，需要加冠词a，应用what来感叹，故选B．--詹妮，我们来做水果沙拉吧．--好主意！1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2．What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句．how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词．其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！13.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 考查反身代词的用法，由句意-这个小男孩只有两岁．-是的．他太小了以至于不能照顾自己，他需要他妈妈的帮助．可知，此处应该用反身代词，译为某人自己，由前面的he 可知，为男孩，因此用himself，故选A-这个小男孩只有两岁．-是的．他太小了以至于不能照顾自己，他需要他妈妈的帮助．考查反身代词的用法，熟练掌握反身代词含义及用法是解答该类题的关键．14.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据It's Monday the 20th．可知这里既有星期，也有日期，用What's today表示．故选D．--今天是什么日子？--今天是星期一，20号．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．15.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查动词．A回答（通常指回答问题）．B回复．C计划．D邀请．结合语境"--你能在星期六前__这封电子邮件吗？--是的，我会的．"．可知，应该是"回复"．选B．--你能在星期六前回复这封电子邮件吗？--是的，我会的．动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．16.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查情境对话．A举行聚会的最好时间是什么时候？B你将搬到哪？C你打算怎么做？D如果你不完成作业会怎么样？根据下句老师会非常生气并问为什么，选择D符合语境．--如果你不完成作业会怎么样？--老师会非常生气并问为什么．考查情境对话．根据语境，分析句子，用合适的句子完成本题．17.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查动词．A让（后跟动词原形）．B希望（后直接跟to do或从句）．C 建议．D让（后跟动词原形）．结合语境"--我的英语老师建议我多读些书．--这是提高英语的好方法．"．可知，advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事．选C．--我的英语老师建议我多读些书．--这是提高英语的好方法．动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．18.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查名词．A飞行员．B医生．C教授．D老师．结合语境"戴夫正在学习成为一名__，这样他就能在空中看到这个世界．"．可知，应该是"飞行员"．选A．戴夫正在学习成为一名飞行员，这样他就能在空中看到这个世界．名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．19.【答案】C【解析】答案：Cwrite down写下，turn down声音调低一些，hang out出去闲逛，turn on打开．结合句意：--杰夫，星期二晚上你能和我一起出去玩吗？--当然可以！去购物中心怎么样？故选C．--杰夫，星期二晚上你能和我一起出去玩吗？--当然可以！去购物中心怎么样？本题考查动词词组的辨析，在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．20.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 根据句意，昨晚珍妮直到她爸爸回来才吃晚饭．她等他一起回来吃．可知，空格处填写直到…才…这一固定搭配，not…until…译为直到…才，符合句意．A 当…时候B 如果C 尽管均不符合题意，故选D昨晚珍妮直到她爸爸回来才吃晚饭．她等他一起回来吃．考查从属连词的用法，掌握不同连词的含义及用法是解答该类型题的关键．21.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查代词．A两者都．B全部．C两者都不．D没有人．结合语境"--你喜欢听音乐吗？--是的，我姐姐们和我__喜欢．"．可知，三者以上，应该是"全部"．选B．--你喜欢听音乐吗？--是的，我姐姐们和我都喜欢．考查代词，此题要分清both\all\neither\none的区别，要结合具体的语境，认真分析，正确完成试题．22.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．A图是在贴福字，B图是圣诞老人，C图是万圣节，D图在植树．根据Which of the following do people usually do during the Spring Festival in China，这里问的是在中国人在春节能做的事情．故选A．以下哪种是人们经常在中国春节期间做的事情？考查对节日的了解，及英文的基本常识，了解有关的节假日有助于解答此类题．23.【答案】B【解析】答案；B 考查情境对话．A欢迎来到我家；B周六见；C最好的祝福；D恐怕不行，根据上句--拉里，这个周末你能和我一起去划船吗？选择B符合语境．--拉里，这个周末你能和我一起去划船吗？--当然！周六见．考查情境对话．根据语境，分析句子，用合适的句子完成本题．24.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查形容词．A成功的．B富有的．C饿的．D高兴的．结合语境"--谢谢你告诉我去旅馆的路．--不客气，我很__帮忙．"．可知，I'm glad to do sth很高兴、乐意做某事．固定搭配．选D．--谢谢你告诉我去旅馆的路．--不客气，我很乐意帮忙．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．25.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据I'm going for a picnic if it ，这里if引导一个条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，这里rain是一个实意动词，否定形式需要加助动词，这里it是单数，加doesn't．故选A．--你后天打算干什么，玛丽？--如果不下雨，我要去野餐．含有be动词，情态动词或者助动词have/has的句子转化成否定时在其后面加上not，一般实意动词的否定式，通常应根据不同时态和人称在实意动词之前加don't，doesn't，didn't等．26.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 考查情境对话．A可怕的；B太好了；C坏的；D宽容的．根据语境后面说我们在那里拍了很多照片，一切都太棒了．选择B符合语境．--你的假期怎么样？--太好了！我们在那里拍了很多照片，一切都太棒了．考查情境对话．根据语境，分析句子，用合适的句子完成本题．27.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．little意思是"几乎没有"修饰不可数名词；a little意思是"有点儿"修饰可数名词；few意思是"几乎没有"修饰可数名词；a few意思是"有点儿"修饰可数名词．根据"Let's go and buy some．"结合空格后面的词语是meat，meat是不可数名词，因此可知这句话的意思是"冰箱里几乎没肉了，我们去买一些吧．"故选A．--冰箱里几乎没肉了，我们去买一些吧．--好的，妈妈．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．28.【答案】D【解析】选项A意为：听，选项B意为：谈论，选项C意为：认为．选项D意为：编造．结合句意：-你在开玩笑吧？-不，我是认真的．我不是编造一个故事．这是真的．故选：D．-你在开玩笑吧？-不，我是认真的．我不是编造一个故事．这是真的．本题考查固定词组make up．理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键．29.【答案】D【解析】结合语境推断句意是"--你知道感恩节吗？--当然，感恩节通常在十一月的第四个星期四．"，根据设空处前面的定冠词the判断填序数词，结合常识"感恩节是在每年十一月的第四个星期四"．故选：D．--你知道感恩节吗？--当然，感恩节通常在十一月的第四个星期四．本题主要考查序数词的使用．序数词强调顺序，常与the搭配，特指某一个，但名词前已有物主代词或名词所有格时，定冠词the要省略．此题的关键是了解一些关于节日的常识．30.【答案】C【解析】考查动词．A听起来．B看起来．C品尝起来．D感觉．结合语境"--这些橘子__像蜂蜜，它们来自哪里？--福建．"．可知，应该是"品尝起来"．故选：C．--这些橘子尝起来像蜂蜜，它们来自哪里？--福建．系动词本身有一定的词义，要区分系动词的区别，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体的语境选择系动词的正确用法．31.【答案】B【解析】考查ing形容词和ed形容词用固定用法．一般ing形容词的修饰物和ed形容词修饰人，根据He can be--，这里主语是人，用surprised．故选：B．--如果你把Steen先生带到聚会上而不告诉他会发生什么事．--他可能会感到惊讶．熟悉ed形容词和ing形容词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．32.【答案】B【解析】考查副词词意辨析．clearly意思是"清楚地"，certainly意思是"当然，肯定"，louldly意思是"大声地"，hardly意思是"几乎不"；结合句意"我想他考试肯定会考好的．"可知，要用certainly作状语．故选：B．--汤姆现在学习很努力．--我想他考试肯定会考好的．副词辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．33.【答案】C【解析】。
2019-2020学年济南市名校英语八年级(上)期末达标检测模拟试题
2019-2020学年济南市名校英语八年级(上)期末达标检测模拟试题一、选择题1．Look! The cats are washing ______. How interesting!A.TheyB.themC.themselves2．On weekends, we have nothing to do but ________ TV.A．watch B．watchesC．to watch D．watching3．A toy car made of steel is more expensive than made of wood.A．one B．that C．it D．the one4．Jimmy is very tall. He is taller than in his class.A．any other student B．any student C．any other students D．any students5．Look! There are some children______over thereA．dancing B．dance C．dances D．danced6．l used to ________ with my wife and watch TV at home.A．show up B．wake up C．come up D．stay up7．— Why are you so happy?— I ________ my pen friend just now. He sent me a nice photo.A．cared about B．found out C．heard from D．turned down8．（题文）-The old woman wants us ___________ her with the housework.-I think we should help her.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping9．The story ______ me, that is, I am _______ at the ______ story.A．surprise; surprising; surprised B．surprises; surprised; surprisedC．surprise; surprised; surprising D．surprises; surprised; surprising10．-The light is on. When you leave, please _____________ .-OK,I won't forget _____________ it.A.turn it off;to doB.turn off it;doingC.turn on it; to doD.turn it on; doing11．The doctor told Ann to eat ____________ vegetables and ____________ meat, because she's getting heavier.A.much;littleB.more;lessC.many;fewD.more; fewer12．---Why are you late for work again?---The _____ is that I lost my keys to the car.A．reason B．rule C．result D．question13．-What did you do yesterday afternoon?-I _____ with my friends in the shopping mall.A.hung outB.found outC.grew upD.cared about.14．I prepared myself well for the compet ition. So I didn’t feel __________ at all. A．nervousB．cheerfulC．excitedD．bored15．─__________ did you go? ─I went to the library.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How16．If more people don't drive cars, the air will become __________ fresher in a few days.A.moreB.littleC.muchD.a lot of17．-Where was he a moment ago?-He _____at home.A．stay B．stayed C．to stay D．stays18．My uncle is a ______.He can ______ Beijing Duck ______us.A.cook；cook；toB.cooker；cook；forC.cooker；cooks；toD.cook；cook；for19．Does he ______ you when you meet him?A.shake hands withB.shakes hands withC.shake hands toD.shakes hands to20．Can you ____________ who broke the window of the classroom?A.look forB.find outC.finde out二、单词填空21．1）-How much _____(奶酪) do we need?—Two boxes.2）Don't eat too much _____(糖). It's not good for you.3）Turn on the ___(机器)and wait for some time.4）He had some ____(玉米)and bread for break-fast.5）Please help me to ____ (挖) a hole.三、句型转换22．按要求完成下列句子。
山东省济南市2019年八年级上学期英语期末调研试卷(模拟卷三)
山东省济南市2019年八年级上学期英语期末调研试卷(模拟卷三)一、选择题1．-Why can't he play soccer this afternoon?-Because he_____ a music lesson.A.takeB.takesC.is takingD.took2．I bought_____umbrella in the supermarket yesterday.A.aB.theC./D.an3．Julie's birthday is coming. I plan to ____________ her a pen as a gift.A.reachB.tellC.sendD.make4．—Do you know that thin man with short hair?—Yes! He’s Ma Yun. He’s made a lot of money ________ the Internet.A．during B．in C．through D．across5．Tom says he is going to ________ an actor.A．do B．make C．take D．be6．—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—__________.A．Yes, I can B．You are rightC．No, I don’t D．That’s a good idea7．—Do we only expect our parents to give us food and clothes?—No，they should also play a(n) ________ in teaching us about life.A．role B．joke C．plan D．example8．I think his plan ______ great.A.soundB.sounds likeC.soundsD.sounding9．—How do you like your new job, Mike?—It’s so ______. I don’t like it at all.A.boringB.boredC.excitingD.excited10．He left angrily without _______ a word．A．say B．to say C．saying D．says11．Her mother likes to_________for the party.A．wear B．put on C．dress up D．have on12．I watched the football match last night and ________ go to bed ________ 11 o'clock. A．don't, when B．didn't, as C．don't, until D．didn't, until13．_____American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.A．Since B．If C．Although D．Because14．I saw a boy _______ in the street this morning, so I went to ask what was the matter. A．cry B．crying C．to cry D．cried15．He always comes to school early, but he is late today. I feel _________.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisedD.surprises二、单词填空16．用所给单词的正确形式填空。
济南市2019年八年级上学期英语期末调研试卷(模拟卷三)
济南市2019年八年级上学期英语期末调研试卷(模拟卷三)一、选择题1．—What do you think of comedies?—________.I love them.A．It is meaningless B．They are meaningless C．It is relaxingD．They are relaxing2．—I wonder if it is going to rain next week .—If it ________, I will have to stay at home.A．is B．does C．do D．will3．We happened __________her at the station . She looked worried .A．meets B．meeting C．meet D．to meet4．The ______ like ______ to many places.A.traveler；travelingB.travel；to travelC.travelers；travelingD.travel；traveling5．We want three ______.Can you bring them to us?A.piece of paperB.pieces of papersC.piece of papersD.pieces of paper6．In China，it is ____for people to eat long noodles on their birthday. They are a symbol of long life.A．cheap B．successful C．traditional D．simple7．-The light is on. When you leave, please _____________ .-OK,I won't forget _____________ it.A.turn it off;to doB.turn off it;doingC.turn on it; to doD.turn it on; doing8．There is water here；but there are quite empty glasses．A．little；a few B．few； littleC．few； a few D．little； a little9．The cookies _______ good. Can I have some more?A．taste B．smells C．feel D．sound10．I have ______ housework to do this afternoon．So I can’t go shopping with y ou．A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too11．—Dave，I'm inviting you to KFC after school. Is six o'clock OK with you?—Sure！________．A．That's right B．Catch you then C．That's terrible D．I hope not12．Just do it, Cindy. ____ you’re the right p erson for the job.A.AlsoB.AlmostC.Maybeter13．If you _______, you _________ some bread.A．will be hungry, bought B．are hungry, boughtC．be hungry, will buy D．are hungry, could buy14．This movie wasn’t ______. Most of children felt very ______.A.interesting enough; boredB.enough interesting; boringC.interesting enough; boringD.enough interesting; bored15．─Can you come to my house for dinner this Sunday, Mary?─_________.A.I'd love to, but I have a lot of things to doB.Oh, that'll be too boringC.I'll stay at homeD.Yes, I can't二、单词填空16．根据提示填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。
山东省济南市2019年英语八上期末检测试题
山东省济南市2019年英语八上期末检测试题一、选择题1．-You went to the beach last Sunday.What did you do there?-_____.A．I went to the Tian'anmen Square.B．We had great fun playing in the water.C．We visited the museum.D．I went to the Central Park2．My friend invited me ______ the art club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A.joinB.to joinC.joinedD.joining3．-My mom _____________ my cup with water when I was thirsty.A.addedB.fullC.filledD.fell4．AlthoughTom hardly ever helps his parents housework, I think he can take care himself when he goes to college.A.with; ofB.for; ofC.with; forD.with; to5．Jim often watches TV _________weekends.A．in B．on C．of. D．to.6．The sentence structure of “The good news made all of us very excited.” is .A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DOC．S+V+P D．S+V+DO+OC7．They have something common. Both of them are talented singing and dancing.A．in, on B．in, in C．at, on D．at, at8．I like the food very much. It is ________.A.terribleB.expensiveC.delicious9．I usually sleep with the window open it’s really cold.A．if B．because C．so D．unless10．At the party, Lucy _______ as a pirate to make us _______.A．dressed up; laugh B．dressed up; to laughC．dressed on; laugh D．dressed on; tot laugh11．I don’t ________ the heat, for I’m used to the hot weather.A．like B．know C．mind D．stand12．— _________ hours do they exercise every week?— About 40 hours. I think.A．How many B．How long C．How often D．How13．I don’t know if she to the movie. If she ,I’ll tell you.A．went; goes B．goes; will goC．will go; goes D．will go; will go14．My aunt is going to retire（退休）___________.A．quiet somewhere B．somewhere noisyC．somewhere quiet D．beautiful somewhere15．—What do you want to be when you grow up？—I want to be ________ engineer.A.aB.anC.theD./二、单词填空16．根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。