威海市中考英语试题及答案
2022年山东威海市中考英语试卷真题及答案详解(含作文范文)
威海市2022年初中学业考试英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，共100分。
考试时间90分钟.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
3.需要涂卡的小题，选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。
4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置，写在试卷上的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、阅读理解(共五篇短文，共25小题，计40分。
其中1-20每小题1.5分；21-25每小题2分。
)阅读A、B篇，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。
请将答案编号涂卡。
AThe Ultra Ironman Triathlon Race(超长铁人三项比赛)is considered one of the most challenging sporting events in the petitors swim,ride a bike,and run.The race is made up of a3.86-kilometer swim,a180.25-kilometer bicycle ride,and a42.2-kilometer run.There are no breaks during the race,so competitors must keep going no matter what.People who choose to enter this race must be healthy and prepared in both mind and body.There are several rules for those who want to compete in the Ultra Ironman Triathlon Race. The minimum age of racers is18,so everyone who competes is an adult.Training for the Ironmancan take more than a year.People who train often start practicing the events at shorter distances first and then increase the amount of length and time they swim,bike,and run.Training can be difficult because people need to find a balance of strength and endurance(忍耐力)training. Without enough training,people can get harmed.Some people even put on weight when training because their bodies store calories(卡路里)instead of using them for energy.All people in training should drink plenty of water.In the past40years,the Ironman has developed from a single race into a global(全球的) movement.Today’s Ironman races have events of different distances and racers of different ages. Since2008,Weihai has held the Ironman Triathlon Race once a year.Weihai Triathlon Sports Association(威海铁人三项运动协会)was founded in2011.The2014World Triathlon Championships(世界铁人三项锦标赛)was held in Weihai,which was the first time that the event was held in an Asian city.Look at the pretty WeiWei,the mascot(吉祥物)of Weihai Ironman Triathlon Race.Exercise is good for people’s health and helps the heart.People take part in other sports and games such as golf or football,but the Ironman is a challenging way to stay fit.Even though it is hard,it can still be fun.It’s a great way to stay active and enjoy life!1．Ironman Kace includes________.A．swimming,golf and cyclingB．swimming,cycling and runningC．swimming,football and running2．People taking part in the Ultra Ironman Triathlon Race must be________18years old. A．less than B．at least C．at most3．In the Ultra Ironman Triathlon Race,you will easily________if you are not well-trained. A．be hurt B．keep energy C．lose weight4．The World Triathlon Championships first came to China in________.A．2008B．2011C．20145．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Ironman Race is difficult and boring.B．Ironman racers can have a break during the race.C．Ironman Race has developed and changed a lot.BHave you heard of the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway,which played an important part in serving Beijing Winter Olympic Games?It connects Beijing,Yanqing and Chongli,the three main hosting places together.It shortens the travel time between Beijing and Chongli,from more than three hours to just one hour.Yanqing and Chongli host all ski-related(相关的)events. During peak season,thousands of passengers take the railway every day to ski in Chongli.If you like,try to experience the hi-tech train and enjoy a travel in style.Smart operationsSome of the trains along the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway line are smart enough to drive by themselves!They can also open and close the doors automatically(自动地).There are over2,700 sensors checking if the train is running smoothly.Most importantly,the trains can run in temperatures as low as-40℃.Watch on the waySome carriages have large screens.5G technology is used to broadcast(播送)games live. So if you don’t want to miss any of the games during your trip,no need to worry!Media workers can also write news reports based on the live broadcast when they are on the train.No lost bagsA small smart card will be tied to your luggage(行李).Connected to your phone throughBluetooth,it can tell you where your luggage is.This way you don’t need to worry about losing your bags!Safer for babiesSome carriages have beds for babies.Moms no longer need to hold their babies in their arms. Babies can have a sound sleep during the trip.This will also give other passengers a quieter journey.6．From the information above,we know________.A．the top speed of the Beijing-Zhangjiakou train is174km/hB．the trains can run normally even in a temperature of-40℃C．if you go skiing in Chongli,you’d better get off the train at Zhangjiakou Station7．The over2,700sensors are used for________.A．driving the train by themselvesB．opening the doors automaticallyC．checking if the train works well8．People can watch the live broadcast on the trip mainly because of________.A．large screens B．5G technology C．different games9．You don’t need to worry about your luggage because it has________.A．a smart card B．Bluetooth C．a phone10．The underlined phrase“a sound sleep”in the last paragraph means“________”.A．a deep sleep B．a safe sleep C．a light sleepC判断正误。
山东省威海市中考英语试题
山东省威海市中考英语试题第1卷(选择题共85分)一，听力测试(共30小题。
计30分)(一)听句子，选择与画面一致的选项。
每组句子听一遍。
(二)听句子，选择适当的答语。
每个句子听两遍。
5. A. The radio says it's windy.B. It's very hot here in summer.C. I'd like to swim tomorrow.6. A. Hello. I am Jimmy.B. Hello. It's Jimmy speaking.C. Hello. Are you Jane?7. A. A week ago.B. The day before yesterday.C. About one week.8. A. Sorry, I don't know.B. I like the museum very much.C. That's very kind of you.9. A. Sure. B. I am not sure. C. All right.10. A. Me»too. B. I'd love to. C. I like it, too.(三)听对话和对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
每组对话和问题听两遍。
11. A. A dance party. B. A Chinese party. C. A dinner party.12. A. Betty borrowed it. B. Jim borrowed it. C. It is lost.13. A. 7: 00. B. 7 : 15. C. 7: 50.14. A. America. B. Canada. C. Germany.15. A. Fish. B. Rice. C. Vegetables.16. A. In a shop. B. In a theater. C. In a restaurant.17. A. Moscow. B. Hong Kong. C. Shanghai.(四)听两段对话和对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
山东省威海市中考英语试题(word版含答案)
山东省威海市2017年初中学业考试英语注意事项：1本试卷共8页，共80分。
考试时间90分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
3需要涂卡的小题，选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。
4非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案曲颁写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置，写在试卷上的答案无效：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。
其中1~20每小题1 分; 21~25 每小题2分）阅读A、B篇，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。
请将答案编号涂卡。
AMr and MrS AIbi na, With 64 Childre n, have the world 'largest family. Not One Of their Children is adopted （领养）When people hear about the Alb inas 'large family, the first questi on they ask is, "How is it possible? How Can One woma n give birth to 64 ChiIdre n in her Iifetime?" The an SWer ls simple: EVery time MrS Alb ina gave birth, She had twins or triplets.Soon after the Albinas got married the ChiIdren Came quickly,in twos and threes. The first 21 ChiIdre n Were boys. MrS Alb ina loved her sons, but She Wan ted a daughter Very much.The Albinas SPent the early years in Argentina. Then they decided to move to Chile. To travel from Argenti na to Chile, they had to cross the An des MoUntains. Mr and MrS Alb ina and their 21 SonS made thedifficult, two-week joumey on mules. One night there WaS a tarible SnoWStOrm in the mountains. During the SnoWStorm, MrS Albina gave birth to triplets,a boy and-two girls!The oldest Alb ina ChiIdre n are in their thirties and forthies. They are On their OWn now, but 18 of the Albina ChiIdren still live With their Parents The fa:mily Iwes in a two-room ShaCk in Colina Chile The ShaCk has elect ncity but no toilet or running Water The ChiIdre n WaSh in a small bowl in the dusty backyard.At times there is Very little food in the Alb inas ' small house Whe n thcre is not cno Ugh food for every one, MrS Alb ina makes SUre the youn gest ChiIdre n do not go hun gry. "The smallest eat rirst, and the n the bigger OneS We'v e always done it that way," She says. ObViOUsly, the Alb inas do not have eno Ugh money fortheir big family Why, the n, do thcy Con ti nue to have ChiIdre n?The Albinas do not USe birth control because itls against their religion （宗教）They could let other people take Care of their ChiIdren, but Mrs. Albina will nOt allow It "When my two brothers and I Were babies: She says, ' o v r mother left US at an OrPhanage （孤儿院）and never retumed We lived there together Un til We Were five The n a couple adopted my brothers, and 1 WaS left belUnd I WaS heartbroken I PrOmiSed myself that WhenI became a mother,l would never give my ChiIdren away. EVen ifl didn V haVe much ruoney,1 would always take Care of my ChiIdren myself “ MrS Albina has keptdτ promise.1.HoW many people are there in the world 'largest family?A.66: a mother, a father and their 64 adopted ChiIdre n.B 66: a mother, a father and their 64 ChiIdre n.C.23: a mother, a father and their 21 sons.2.All Ofthe Albina ChiIdren are _____________________ .A.IiVirig in Arge ntinaB. i n their thirties and fortiesC. twi ns or triplets3.The Albina family is ___________________ .A.poorB. middleclassC.rich4.The Alb inas do not USe birth Con trol because ________________________ .A.they Want to have as many ChiIdre n as POSSibIeB.thcy don 'tknow about birth ControlC.it is aga inst their religi On5.MrS Albi na will n Otlet other people take Care of hcr ChiIdre n because ____________ .A.She is afraid other people Won 'take good Care of themB.She PrOmiSed that She would always take Care of her ChiIdren herselfC.She has a lot of money and Can take Care of them herselfBMany cluldre n in En gla nd get give n IUnCh at school There arc new n iles about whal ChiIdre n may be gwen for these IUnches. The reason for this is to gwe ChiIdren healthier food. There are many foods that ChiIdren aren 'tallowed to eat and they 're Only allowed to eat small amounts of fatty or SWeet food. If you Were at a school there, you might hear this conVerSation as you Wait for your Iun ch.Josh: WhatS for IUn ch? I Want chips.Dinner lady: No ChiPS today. You 've had ChiPS twice this Week already.Josh: Oh! OK, I V l have a ChiCken Pie With gravy.Dinner lady: No, sorry. You V e had a PaStry dish （油酥食品） OnCe this Week already. Josh: ReaIIy!Oh yes, On Monday. Well, What Can I havel? I V like PaSta and sauce.Dinner lady: No, sorry. PaSta CoUntS as （算作）a PaStry dish So you Can V haVe that, either. You ‘e had two PaStry dishes this Week - a meat Pie and a pizza. You Can have VegetabIeS or salad. The meatballs are nice today.J osh: All right. I V l have meatballs and Steamed vegetables. I hope they're tasty.Dinner lady: They 're good for you!Josh: I miss my ChiPS They 're my favorite. I USed to have them every day. BefOre these new rules Came in.Dinner lady: Well, that V Why these rules Were brought in. Too many ChiIdren Were eating junk food, especialy chips. ChiIdre n like chips, but they aren V a healthy choice.J osh:I V l have an apple juice With that, please.Dinner lady: OK, but its Only 150 ml. You aren't allowed more than that as juice has SUgarin it. The new rules enCOUrage you to drink water. No soft drinks at all.StUdents Cannot have more than two PortionS （价额）a Week of food that has beendeep-fired.They must have at least three differe nt fruits and three differe nt VegetabIeS every week. Whole gra ins SUCh as brow n bread are to be give n,i nstead of "white" gra ins.TheSe rules are to teach healthy eat ing and to stop ChiIdre n PUtt ing On too much weight.ThiS Will make SUre that more people are healthy in the future.6.The new rules about gwe n IUnCh are brought in to ___________________________ .A.give cluldre n healthier foodB.sell fruit and VegetabIeSC. help StUde nts SaVe money7.What did Josh have for IUnCh in the Con VerSati on?A. Chips.B. A ChiCke n Pie With gravyC. Meatballs and Steamed vegetables.8.The new rules enCOUrage ChiIdren to have ____________________ a WeekA.150 ml soft drinksB. 3 porti OnS of deep-fired foodC.more tha n 3 kinds OfVegetabIeS9.Many ChiIdre n in En gla nd get give n IUn ch. In that way, ChiIdre n ____________________ .A.can eat WhateVer they likeB. must choose food by rulesC.Can PUt On Weight quickly10 The PaSSageiS about __________________ .A. healthy schooll Un CheSB. how to order foodC. school rulesCWater is a hquid （渍体）;but it Can also be a solid Whe n it is Very cold and turns to ice. It Can also be a gas, When it evaporates （蒸发） and become Water VaPOUr （水蒸气）.The Water cycleWater is Very importa nt, and WithOUt it life On Earth should be impossible. The ocea ns that cover three quarters of the Earth S SUrfaCe Can be thought of as our great Water reservoirs. All the time, Water is being evaporated from the ocean ' SUrfaCe by the Warmth of the sun. High in the Sky this Water VaPour, turns into clouds WhiCh drift （漂浮） over the land, often Creatingrain fall. AS the rain falls,it SeePS （滂漏）into the soil and the n into rivers that flow back intothe oceans, Where it is ready to begin all over again!Water is Warmed by the SUn and turns into Water VaPOUr and rises into the sky. A.Rains falls from the clouds. B. The rivers take the Water back to the sea.C. The clouds drift over the land.D. The Water SeePS through the soil and back into rivers.E. At the WatCh VaPOUr cools,it turns into clouds.Clouds drift on Ihe I Win(J and often PGSS OVer the lard. A / Rajn folk onto the 、 hills Gnd mountains. 、 StreClrm Ond rivers Carry tfιe Water back ClaWn to l ¼e WaS Cmd (Xeani JJk WQter seeps through the soil Ond IieedS " Ihe StreamS CInd rivers.In flat areas, riversw>metime$ UOOd When there is toomuch Water for the rrver CbanneL Werief VaPOUr t∪mι into tiny drople ⅛ that ITIake CIOUdS os they cool in ⅛w high CJltihJde. ∖Λ⅛ter is Wormed ' L h by ⅛e SIln and turns into Water VQPOm ∖ _— 下而是被打乱的有关 The Water cycle （水循环）的信息，请根据短文内容重新排序。
威海英语中考试题及答案
威海英语中考试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听对话，选择最佳答案。
（每题1分，共5分）(1) A. 8:00 B. 8:30 C. 9:00(2) A. Bus B. Subway C. Taxi(3) A. Teacher B. Student C. Doctor(4) A. Books B. Pens C. Pencils(5) A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. I don’t know.2. 听短文，回答问题。
（每题2分，共5分）(6) What is the weather like today?(7) What does the man plan to do?(8) Why does the woman refuse the invitation?(9) How long will the meeting last?(10) What is the relationship between the two speakers?二、语法和词汇部分（共30分）3. 单项选择题。
（每题1分，共10分）(11) The book is ______ interesting.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. so(12) - ______ you ______ to the concert last night?A. Did; goB. Have; beenC. Were; goingD. Do; went(13) - ______ is the nearest hospital?A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. How(14) - _______ you _______ the book?A. Have; readB. Do; readC. Did; readD. Are; reading(15) - _______ he _______ his homework yesterday?A. Did; doB. Does; doC. Was; doingD. Is; doing4. 完形填空。
2023年山东省威海市中考英语试卷(含答案解析)013113
2023年山东省威海市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分：77 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、填空题（本题共计 2 小题，每题 10 分，共计20分）1. 根据括号里的单词或中文提示写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整通顺。
（1）The boy is my good friend, ________（he）name is Tony.（2）Look, my mother is ________（sweep）the floor.（3）He doesn't ________（speak）English.（4）Lingling always ________（use）the computer to draw some pictures.（5）In the classroom, Li Ming is on ________（l）right.（6）We all know Beijing is the ________（首都）of China.（7）The New Year is coming. Here are some ________（明信片）for my friends.（8）The old woman is my ________（姨母）.（9）Cola is not a ________（健康的）drink. I don't drink it.（10）How can I ________（打印）these documents?2. 根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词，用相关短语完成句子。
（每空词数不超过四个）（1）我一星期去两次锻炼。
（twice）I exercise ________.（2）他于今天早上到达上海的。
（arrive）He ________ Shanghai this morning.（3）我们照了大量的照片。
2023-2024学年山东威海人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析
2023-2024学年山东威海人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Shyness can be an unhappy feeling. But the good news is, you're not alone. Scientists say that more than 40 percent of teenagers and adults consider themselves shy. Shyness is feeling a little nervous or as if you want to hide when you're around other people or in a new situation.What makes people shy? Scientists say such things as genetics（遗传基因）, life experiences, and environment can influence whether a person is shy. For example, in some families, everybody seems to be shy.What happens if you are shy? Well, being shy may cause you to avoid or miss opportunities you would enjoy.How do people overcome（克服）shyness? This is what Gilbert tells us. "When I started off trying to get over being shy, I decided to do little steps at a time, including practicing smiling and saying hi to people. And it worked for me."But shyness is not the kind of thing that most people can get over overnight. Overcoming shyness takes time and needs practice.Here are some tips given by scientists.Think of what to talk about before you leave home. Prepare things to talk about before you're in a social situation. For example, if you know your classmates are interested in an upcoming event, learn about it so you can join in the conversations.Let people know you're shy. If you're shy, just show it. Instead of letting people guess, tell them the truth. Explain that you are shy and feel nervous but enjoy talking to people.Make things easy for the other person. Remember, you're not the only shy person around. Do what you think might help others feel good—for example, say hello or smile.Pick one social skill to practice at a time. Start simply. For example, smile or be the first person to say hi. Choose skills you feel comfortable enough with to practice for a day, a week, a month, or even a year.（1）You can find the passage in a(an) ______.A: medical magazineB: book reviewC: advertisementD: scientific magazine（2）The example of Gilbert in Paragraph 4 is given to ______.A: show how people overcome shynessB: introduce a shy girl called GilbertC: tell the right time to practice smilingD: explain the steps of overcoming shyness（3）What does the underlined word "overnight" in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?A: Correctly.B: Suddenly.C: Slowly.D: Finally.（4）Which of the following is the right way to overcome shyness?A: Don't let others know that you are shy.B: Wait for others to say hello to you first.C: Choose several skills to practice at a time.D: Get ready before you join in a social situation.【答案】DABD【解答】（1）D 文章出处题。
威海市中考英语试题及答案
威海市中考英语试题及答案为了帮助提高中考的应试能力，平时多做中考英语试卷是非常有帮助的。
以下是给你推荐的中考英语试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!一、阅读理解(共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。
其中1~20每题1分;21~25每题2分)阅读A、B篇，从文后每题A、 B、C选项中选择最正确答案。
请将答案编号涂卡。
AMr and Mrs Albina, with 64 children, have the world’s largest family. Not one of theirchildren is adopted(领养).When people hear about the Albinas’ large family, the first question they ask is, "How is it ossible? How can one woman give birth to 64 children in her lifetime?" The answer ls simple: very time Mrs Albina gave birth, she had twins or triplets.Soon after the Albinas got married the children came quickly,in twos and threes. The first 21 ere boys. Mrs Albina loved her sons, but she wanted a daughter very much.The Albinas spent the early years in Argentina. Then they decided to move to Chile. To travel rom Argentina to Chile, they had to cross the Andes Mountains. Mr and Mrs Albina and their 21 sons made the difficult, two-week joumey on mules. One night there was a tarible snowstorm in the mountains. During the snowstorm, Mrs Albina gave birth to triplets,a boy and-two girls!The oldest Albina children are in their thirties and forthies. They are on their own now, but 18 of the Albina children still live with their parents The fa:mily lwes in a two-room shack in Colina Chile The shack has electncity but no toilet or running water The children wash in a small bowl in the dusty backyard.At times there is very little food in the Albinas’ small house When thcre is not ough food or everyone, Mrs Albina makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry. "The smallest eat irst, and then the bigger ones We’ve always done it that way," she says. Obviously, the Albinas o not have enough money for their big family Why, then, do thcy continue to have children?The Albinas do not use birth control because itls against their religion (宗教)They could et other people take care of their children, but Mrs. Albina will not allow lt "When my two brothers and l were babies: shesays，’’our mother left us at an orphanage(孤儿院)and never etumed We lived there together until we were five Then a couple adopted my brothers, and 1 as left belund l was heartbroken I promised myself that whenI became a mother,l would never ive my children away. Even ifI didn’t have much ruoney,1 would always take care of my children myself“Mrs Albina has kept her promise.l. How many people are there in the world’s largest family?A. 66: a mother, a father and their 64 adopted children.B 66: a mother, a father and their 64 children.C. 23: a mother, a father and their 21 sons.2. All ofthe Albina children are .A. Iivirig in ArgentinaB. in their thirties andforties C. twins or triplets3. The Albina family is .A. poorB. middleclassC.rich4. The Albinas do not use birth control because .A. they want to have as many children as possibleB. thcy don’t know about birth controlC. it is against their religion5. Mrs Albina will not let other people take care ofhcr children because.A. she is afraid other people won’t take good car e of themB. she promised that she would always take care of her children herselfC. she has a lot of money and can take care of them herselfBMany cluldren in England get given lunch at schoolThere arc new niles about whal children may be gwen forthese lunches. The reason for this is to gwe children healthier food. There are many foods that children aren’t allowed to eat and they’re only allowed to eat small amounts of fatty or sweet food. If you were at a school there, you might hear this conversation as you wait for your lunch.Josh: Whats for lunch? I want chips.Dinner lady: No chips today. You’ve had chips twice this week already.Josh: Oh! OK, I’ll have a chicken pie with gravy.Dinner lady: No, sorry. You’ve had a pastry di sh (油酥食品) once this week already.Josh: Really!Oh yes, on Monday. Well, what can I havel? I’d like pasta and sauce.Dinner lady: No, sorry. Pasta counts as (算作)a pastry dish So you can’t have that, either.You ‘ve had two pastry dishes this week - a meat pie and a pizza. You can have vegetables or salad. The meatballs are nice today.Josh: All right. I’ll have meatballs and steamed vegetables. I hope they’re tasty.Dinner lady: They’re good for you!Josh: I miss my chips They’re my favorit e. I used to have them every day. Before these new rules came in.Dinner lady: Well, that’s why these rules were brought in. Too many children were eating junk food, especialy chips. Children like chips, but they aren’t a healthy choice.Josh:I’ll ha ve an apple juice with that, please.Dinner lady: OK, but its only 150 ml. You aren’t allowed more than that as juice has sugarin it. The new rules encourage you to drink water. No soft drinks at all.Students cannot have more than two portions (价额)a week of food that has been deep-fired.They must have at least three different fruits and three different vegetables every week. Whole grains such as brown bread are to be given,instead of "white" grains.These rules are to teach healthy eating and to stop children putting on too much weight. This will make sure that more people are healthy in the future.6. The new rules about gwen lunch are brought in to .A. give cluldren healthier foodB. sell fruit and vegetablesC. help students save money7. What did Josh have for lunch in the conversation?A. Chips.B. A chicken pie with gravyC. Meatballs and steamed vegetables.8. The new rules encourage children to have a weekA. 150 ml soft drinksB. 3 portions of deep-fired foodC. more than 3 kinds ofvegetables9. Many children in England get given lunch. In that way, children .A.can eat whatever they likeB. must choose food byrulesC. can put on weight quickly10 The passageis about .A. healthy schoollunchesB. how to order foodC. school rulesCWater is a hquid (渍体) ; but it can also be a solid when it is very cold and turns to ice. It can also be a gas, when it evaporates (蒸发) and bee water vapour (水蒸气) .The water cycleWater is very important, and without it life on Earth should be impossible. The oceans thatcover three quarters of the Earth’s surface can be thought of as our great water reservoirs. All the time, water is being evaporated from the ocean’s surface by the warmth of the sun. High in the sky thiswater vapour, turns into clouds which drift (漂浮 ) overthe land, often creating rainfall. As the rain falls,it seeps (滂漏 ) into the soil and then into rivers that flowback into the oceans, where it is ready to begin all over again!下而是被打乱的有关The water cycle(水循环)的信息，请根据短文内容重新排序。
2020年山东省威海市中考英语试题和答案
2020年山东省威海市中考英语试卷一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共5小题，计40分，其中1-20每小题1.5分：21-25每小题7.5分．）阅读A、B篇，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案，请将答案编号涂卡．1．（7.5分）Lively music，singing and the sound of beating drums fill the room．As an orchestra（管弦乐队）plays performers dressed in colorful costumes move across the stage（舞台）．Welcome to Chinese opera．Chinese opera is an important（元素）of Chinese culture．Most operas are based on stories from long ago．The amazing stage performances are often set against grand backgrounds．Beautiful paintings hand movements and martial arts（武术）help tell these famous stories．There are more than 300 forms of Chinese opera，including Beijing Opera，Yue Opera，Yu Opera，Ge Zai Xi and many other forms．of all of them，Beijing Opera is the most famous．Beijing Opera combines（合并）singing，dancing and acrobatics．Instruments such as drums，bells and cymbals accompany（伴奏）the performances．Facial designTraditionally，performers used masks（面具）for their facial design．Today，however，performers use makeup，They paint colorful designs on their faces．These colors and designs help to create each character．For example，a brave character has a red face，while a black face means bold．A yellow and white face represents （代表）someone who is dishonest．CostumesCostumes give clues（线索）to the performers' characters and roles．Audiences（观众）that are familiar with opera will get to know a story by the masks and costumes．Costumes usually have many designs and colors．The same costume can be used indifferent shows，however，it will represent a different character．Promoting the artsMany colleges and schools in China desire（渴望）to keep the art of Chinese opera alive．They provide an education system for talented students．Applicants（应试者）must pass a written test，an audition（试镜）and an interview and only the most promising students are accepted to study at these colleges and schools．Once accepted into the program，students begin a seven﹣to﹣twelve﹣year journey through the school．After graduation，many go on to work as professional actors on stage or in the movies．（1）Of all forms of Chinese opera，which is the most famous？A．Beijing OperaB．Ge Zai XiC．Yu Opera（2）The character with a yellow and white face is．A．braveB．dishonestC．bold（3）What does the word promising mean in the passage？A．诚信的B．热情的C．有前途的（4）Which of the statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．Anyone who likes Chinese opera can be accepted into the program．B．If a person knows opera well，masks and costumes will help know the story．C．Once in the program，you have to study for 7 to 12 years at school．（5）What is the passage mainly talking about？A．Chinese cultureB．Beijing OperaC．Costumes and facial design2．（7.5分）I remember…Mary Chan asked her grandfather what he could remember about his secondary school．This is part of what he told her…I'll never forget Mr．Tan．We called him Tiger Tan．He was our math teacher when I was in Sec 1．He was a wiry（筋骨强壮的），muscular man and he was very strict．I never saw him smile while I was at school．Mr．Tan was an excellent math teacher．He explainedeverything slowly and clearly on the blackboard．When he looked at the class，you had to be looking at his hawk﹣like eyes．He stared at us like a tiger facing a group of rabbits．If you weren't looking directly at him，he summoned（命令）you to the front of the class．Then he took "Joey" from his cupboard．"Joey" was a length of garden hose about half a metre long．After few painful wallops（猛）from "Joey" you paid attention all the time! Sometimes Mr．Tan felt that the class was getting sleepy．Then he suddenly said，"Outside everybody! Round the school! RUN!" He stood at the door of the classroom，waiting for us to return．He had a slipper（拖鞋）and hit the last one or two pupils．I was usually the first back．We were all scared of Tiger Tan．We didn't like him but we respected（敬重）him．He was a good teacher and was always fair．We had a very different math teacher in Sec 3．He was Mr．Hu．He was cheerful and friendly．When he entered the room，somebody would ask him how a camera worked．Then he spent the rest of the lesson explaining how something worked．He drew diagrams on the board and sometimes one of us asked another question to keep him talking．Most of the class sat and day﹣dreamed about food or sport．We weren't really interested in cameras．We just wanted to avoid doing any work．We liked Mr．Hu but we didn't respect him．We knew that we didn't learn much in his lessons．（1）In Mr．Tan's class，．A．his students had to pay attention all the timeB．he drew diagrams and explained everything fastC．he taught his students how to run around the school（2）The underlined word " Joey" probably refers to．A．a boy who wasn't' looking directly at Mr．Tan B．something Mr．Tan used to punish his studentsC．a rabbit that was facing a tiger（3）Mr．Tan asked his students to run outside to make them．A．strong and healthyB．refilled with energyC．scared of him（4）In Mr．Hu's class，his students asked him about cameras because．A．they wanted to avoid doing any workB．they were really interested in camerasC．Mr．Hu was good at explaining how cameras worked （5）Which of the following statements is TRUE？A．The grandfather was often hit by Mr．Tan with a slipper．B．Mr．Hu always explained everything slowly and clearly．C．The grandfather didn't' learn much in Mr．Hu's class．3．（7.5分）阅读C篇，判断正误，请将答案编号涂卡．Someone's always watching you online…How do they get my information？Did you know that when you surf the Web，many websites put secret software on your computer？The software collects a large amount of information about you and sends it to Internet companies．The Internet companies sell it to other businesses．Your personal information can also be collected from social media（媒体）sites．There are many ways your information can be used．What information do they collect and why？First，companies collect your information．The companies find out where you live，what websites you visit，and what you doonline．With this information，they can guess other things about you．For example，they can guess if you are male or female，how old you are，and your interests．The companies use this information to decide which advertisements（广告）are best for you．Two people can go to the same website，but they will see different advertisements．For example，someone who likes sports could see an advertisement for sneakers，and someone who like films might see an advertisement for movie．What do they do with my information？Your personal information could also be sold．Some companies collect information just so they can sell it to other businesses．A business that collects and sells personal information is called a data broker．When data brokers sell your information， a lot of different companies will know your online habits．Then these companies will advertise products or other websites to you．What online habits are tracked（追踪）？Another way your personal information can be collected is through social media．When your information is on social media，a lot of people can see it．Even if you don't use social media，a friend might post a picture or video of you with your name on it．Pictures and videos can be shared for free on social media，which is one of the great benefits（福利）．However，that same act of sharing couldbe problem for your own security（安全）．If someone knows too much about you，they can steal your identity（身份）．Then they can buy things online and post messages while pretending（假装）to be you．Conclusion All of your online habits can be recorded．Studying people's online habits is big business．Y our personal information is very valuable to companies．That is how they know who to send their advertisements to．The Internet reaches almost every corner of the world，but the danger is that your personal information might travel that far，too．正确的，涂A：错误的，涂B．（1）All businesses collect a large amount of information about you online．（2）People who go to the same website may see different advertisements．（3）Data brokers collect your personal information for money．（4）If you don't get online，your information will be safe．（5）Your personal information can go anywhere with the Internet．4．（7.5分）阅读D篇，根据短文内容，将下面方中的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整，请将答案编号涂卡．A Better Way to Start Your DayWhether you love mornings or not，they're a fact of life．If you hate then，here are some ways to make them less awful．If you're a morning person，these tips can make mornings even better!（1）．Be sure to get an adequate （足够的）amount of sleep．Most people need seven or eight hours of sleep to feel their best during the day．If you must get up at 5 or 6 a．m．，go to bed early to get your eight hours．Turn off the TV，computer or smart phone and hit the hay．When you get enough sleep，you won't feel sleepy．You can get out of bed on time．That will make your day better，too．Turn on some music in the morning．Play any tunes you like．It doesn't matter．（2）．You'll feel much happier as you start the day．（3）．As your mother said，breakfast is the most important meal of the day．Your body is out of fuel （燃料）by morning．You need some to help you control your blood﹣sugar．That affects your mood（情绪）and energy for the day．Don't watch TV or read a newspaper first thing in the morning．Y our brain is fresh and ready to work on new things．Don't fill it up with negative （消极的）information aboutthe world and its problems．Instead，read something inspiring （鼓舞人的）or uplifting．（4）．Avoid answering QQ or WeChat first thing．Use that precious （宝贵的）morning time to get some exercise，eat breakfast and enjoy life．Check QQ or WeChat last before you leave your house．Then you'll only have time to check the most important messages．（5）．Every day is a new day﹣enjoy it!A．A good breakfast can make your day．B．Your day will start better if you take time for the important things．C．A good morning starts the night before．D．Just turn on something that makes you feel good．E．This will give you positive thoughts to start your day．5．（10分）研读E篇影视海报和Betty给她同学Alice的留言，根据它们所提供的信息，帮Alice完成她的摘记，每空不超过3个词，请将答案填写到答卡指定位置．Dear Alice，Do you know my cousin？She has just started at ouruniversity．ANGEL THEATRE CENTRE Saturday，June 22nd&Sunday，June 23rdLarge Theatre﹣﹣The Last Man Small Theatre﹣﹣Storm Saturday：2：00 pm5：00 pmSunday：11：00 am1：00 pmAdults：£ 10.00Students：£ 6.00She wants to come to the theatre with us．Both days are fine，but I would like to pm go in the morning．I've heard that The Last Man is boring，so perhaps we should see the other play．Thanks for booking this．BettyAlice's NotesTrip to：AngelTheatreCentre Name of play：（1）Time：（2）Date：（3）Number of people：（4）Price per person：（5）二、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词．请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．6．（1分）Please tell me your/ ə'dres /．I will go to see you tomorrow．7．（1分）I know the city well．Let me be your/ gaɪd /．8．（1分）My mother is getting old．I have to be more/ peɪʃnt / with her．9．（1分）Y ou shouldn't read others'/ˈpraɪvət/ letters without permission．10．（1分）Seeing their parents，the children/ flu：/ to meet them．11．（1分）We are going to Hainan on vacation in/'februɔri/．12．（1分）He/rɪˈgretɪd/ having missed that good chance．13．（1分）Take this medicine according to the/in'strʌkʃnz/．14．（1分）He/'mænɪdʒɪz/the business for his father．15．（1分）I paid £3，000 for the house，but I think it is/w ɔ：θ/more．三、动词填空（共1小题，计10分）用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空．请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．16．（10分）The most difficult thing for university student Ted Rogers is opening his classroom door．Ted can't do this without helpbecause he's only six years old．He's the youngest person ever to study at Rochester University in New York．Ted（1）（begin）reading at two，and by four，he had known a lot about many subjects from astronomy to zoology（动物学）．By the age of five，be had been able to talk to university professors about his ideas．Ted just（2）（complete）his first book．It（3）（come）out in a few months，shortly after his seventh birthday．"I love learning．" says Ted．"My hero is the scientist Albert Einstein because he never brushed his hair or（4）（wear）socks．"Psychologists （心理学家）have found it difficult（5）（test）Ted's cleverness because they do not have high enough scores for him．Ted's mother first knew her son was different when he kept （6）（cry）at play school because he was bored with the children's games．She started teaching him at home after finding that local schools were not prepared for children who learned at Ted's speed．Now Ted（7）（study）geography at Rochester University and using the Internet to complete his high school studies．However，some psychologists warn that too much study canstop a child from（8）（grow）up in a healthy way．"I （9）（not care）how clever the kid is．Six﹣year﹣olds have to play with their friends，" says Dr．Brian Wood．Mrs．Rogers doesn't agree that her son's time（10）（take）up completely by schoolwork．"He loves the violin and has many outdoor interests，such as camping，fishing and swimming，just like other boys of his age．"四、完成句子（共5小题，计15分）根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限．请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．17．（3分）为了安全起见，请不要到人群密集的地方．．18．（3分）这个周末，威海有一场大型音乐会．．19．（3分）他从来没走那么远，．20．（3分）Frank想知道他的电脑什么时候能修好．．21．（3分）昨天我在海滩上散步的时候，看到一个画家在画画．．五、短文填空请将答案编号涂卡．根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整．每个选项仅使用一次．22．（10分）A．get into the cooking area B．Secondly C．seriously D．Experts E．in your Own homeF．properly G．cause these problems H．Of course I．Many people J．move quickly out of the roomSmoke pollution in your homeDo you ever get a bad cough that won't go away？Do you have trouble breathing？Do your eyes hurt when you or your parents are cooking？The air in your home could（1）．In fact，smoke and other kinds of air pollution can cause serious illnesses or make them worse．Everyone knows that there is air pollution in the street，but it's a shock when you discover that you are also in danger from pollution（2）．（3），especially those who live in Villages in the countryside，burn coal or wood on an open fire．This can be really dangerous，because there are harmful chemicals（化学物质）in the smoke from both wood and coal and they can（4）pollute the air in your home．When you breathe in these chemicals，they can harm your lungs（肺）and other parts of your body．（5）think that about 50 percent of open fires are dangerous，because chimneys（烟囱）don't work（6）and too much smoke stays in the house．Gas and other fuels that people use for cooking can also be harmful．Again，the problem is often that fresh air doesn't （7）．There are things you can do to reduce（减少）the amount ofbad air in your home．（8）you have to keep warm and you can't stop cooking，but you can reduce the amount of bad air you breathe．First of all，avoid smoky areas as much as you can．Although it is important for adults to stay away from smoke，it is especially important for children（9），if an open fire or cooking cause smoke in your home，find a way to fix it．Make sure that there is a way for smoke to（10）．To do this，you may need to move your cooker．And you definitely need to open your windows more often，even in winter．You'll be glad you did it!六、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．23．（15分）阅读理解B篇材料中，Mary Chan经常听爷爷讲起他难忘的老师Mr．Tan．再读本篇材料，假如你是Mary，请以"I have been wondering…"为题，简要介绍Mr．Tan，写写你对Mr．Tan 严厉教育行为的看法，以及如果你也遇到了这样严厉的老师，你的想法或做法．要求：（1）词数100左右，题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）可适当归纳引用文中对Mr．Tan的描述，但要以自己的感想为主；（3）文中不得出现任何与考生相关的真实信息．I have been wondering…When I was little my grandfather often told me about his teachers．He said he would never forget Mr．Tan，a strict teacher I have been wondering about it．______________．答案一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共5小题，计40分，其中1-20每小题1.5分：21-25每小题7.5分．）阅读A、B篇，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案，请将答案编号涂卡．1参考答案：（1）A．细节理解题．根据of all of them，Beijing Opera is the most famous．其中京剧是最有名的．可知，最有名的是京剧．故选A．（2）B．细节理解题．根据A yellow and white face represents （代表）someone who is dishonest．黄白相间的脸代表不诚实的人．故选B．（3）C．词义推测题．根据Applicants（应试者）must pass a written test，an audition（试镜）and an interview and only the most promising students are accepted to study at these colleges and schools．Once accepted into the program，students begin a seven to﹣twelve﹣year journey through the school．申请者通过笔试、试镜和面试，只有最﹣﹣﹣﹣学生才被录取到这些学院和学校学习．被录取后，学生们开始了七到十二年的学校之旅．可推测词义是有前途的．故选C．（4）A．细节判断题．根据Applicants（应试者）meat pass a written test，an audition（试镜）and an interview and only the most promising students are accepted to study at these colleges andschools．申请者通过笔试、试镜和面试，只有最有前途的学生才被录取到这些学院和学校学习．可知并不是任何人都可以进入的．故选A．（5）B．主旨大意题．根据of all of them，Beijing Opera is the most famous．Beijing Opera combines（合并）singing，dancing and acrobatics．京剧是最有名的，它集歌唱、舞蹈和杂技于一体．并从面部设计，服装，艺术推广等方面做了详细介绍，可知文章主要讲了京剧．故选B．2参考答案：（1）A．细节理解题．根据文中If you weren't looking directly at him，he summoned（命令）you to the front of the class．Then he took "Joey" from his cupboard．"Joey" was a length of garden hose about half a metre long．After few painful wallops（猛）from "Joey" you paid attention all the time!可知如果你不直视他，他就会把你叫到教室前面．然后他把"乔伊"从柜子里拿了出来，"乔伊"是一根长约半米的花园水管，在"乔伊"的几下痛苦的撞击之后，你就一直全神贯注！故选A．（2）B．词义猜测题．根据文中Then he took "Joey" from his cupboard．"Joey" was a length of garden hose about half a metre long．After few painful wallops（猛）from "Joey" you paid attention all the time!可知然后他把"乔伊"从柜子里拿了出来，"乔伊"是一根长约半米的花园水管，在"乔伊"的几下痛苦的撞击之后，你就一直全神贯注！因此可知Joey是谭先生用来惩罚学生的东西．故选B．（3）B．推理判断题．根据文中Sometimes Mr．Tan felt that the class was getting sleepy．Then he suddenly said，"Outside everybody! Round the school! RUN!" 可知有时谭老师觉得班上的人都困了，突然说："外面的人！围着学校转！快跑！"因此可知Tan先生让他的学生在外面跑是想让衙门充满能量和活力．故选B．（4）A．细节理解题．根据文中We weren't really interested in cameras．We just wanted to avoid doing any work．可知我们对摄像机并不感兴趣．我们只是想避免做任何工作．故选A．（5）C．细节理解题．根据文中We liked Mr．Hu but we didn't respect him．We knew that we didn't learn much in his lessons．可知我们喜欢胡老师，但我们不尊重他，我们知道在他的课上我们学到的东西不多．故选C．3参考答案：细节判断题．（1）B．根据第二段句子"First，companies collect your information．The companies find out where you live，what websites you visit，and what you do online．"可知所有的企业都会在网上收集你的大量信息是错误的，是一些企业．故答案为B．（2）A．根据第二段句子"Two people can go to the same website，but they will see different advertisements．"可知人们去同一个网站可能会看到不同的广告．故答案为A．（3）A．根据第三段句子" Y our personal information could also besold．Some companies collect information just so they can sell it to other businesses． A business that collects and sells personal information is called a data broker．When data brokers sell your information，a lot of different companies will know your online habits．"可知数据代理收集你的个人信息是为了赚钱．故答案为A．（4）B．根据第四段句子"If someone knows too much about you，they can steal your identity（身份）．Then they can buy things online and post messages while pretending（假装）to be you．"可知如果你不上网，你的信息将是安全的是错误的，也是不安全的．故答案为B．（5）A．根据最后一段句子"The Internet reaches almost every corner of the world，but the danger is that your personal information might travel that far，too．"可知你的个人信息可以通过互联网传播到任何地方．故答案为A．4参考答案：细节推理题．（1）C．根据前句"Be sure to get an adequate （足够的）amount of sleep．Most people need seven or eight hours of sleep to feel their best during the day．"可知在前一天做好准备，结合选项，应说一个美好的早晨从前一天晚上开始．故选C．（2）D．根据前句"Turn on some music in the morning．Play any tunes you like．"可知说的是打开好的东西，结合选项，应说打开一些让你感觉良好的东西．故选D．（3）A．根据后句" As your mother said，breakfast is the most important meal of the day．"可知说的是早餐，结合选项，应说一顿好的早餐可以让你的一天充满活力．故选A．（4）E．根据前句" Don't fill it up with negative （消极的）information about the world and its problems．Instead，read something inspiring（鼓舞人的）or uplifting．"可知说的是积极和鼓舞的事情，结合选项，应说这会给你积极的想法来开始新的一天．故选E．（5）B．根据前句"Then you'll only have time to check the most important messages．"可知说的是重要的事情，结合选项，应说如果你把时间花在重要的事情上，你的一天会有更好的开始．故选B．5参考答案：细节理解题．（1）The Last Man．根据"I've heard that The Last Man is boring，"可知戏的名字叫The Last Man，故答案为The Last Man．（2）Sunday 11：00 am．根据"Sunday：11：00 am，和but I would like to pm go in the morning．"可知时间是星期天上午11点．故答案为Sunday 11：00 am．（3）June 23rd．根据"Sunday，June 23rd"可知6月23日．故答案为June 23rd．（4）Three．根据"She wants to come to the theatre with us．"可知三个人看．故答案为Three．（5）£ 6.00．根据"Students：£ 6.00；和Do you know my cousin？She has just started at our university．"可知每个人的票价为6．故答案为£ 6.00．二、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词．请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．6参考答案：根据音标提示可知，应该是"地址"，填单数名词address．故答案为：address．7参考答案：根据I know the city well"我很了解这个城市"及所给音标提示，可知，让我成为你的"向导"．填单数名词guide．故答案为：guide．8参考答案：根据音标提示，可知，应该是"耐心的"．be patient with sb"对某人有耐心"固定搭配．故答案为：patient．9参考答案：根据音标提示可知，应该是"私人的"，修饰名词letters"信"用形容词private．故答案为：private．10参考答案：根据题干，结合音标，可知考查动词过去式"flew飞"．故填flew．11参考答案：根据题干，结合音标，可知考查名词"February二月"．故填February．12参考答案：根据题干，结合音标，可知考查动词过去式"regretted 后悔"．故填regretted．13参考答案：根据题干，结合音标，可知名词"instructions说明"，此处是复数形式．故填instructions．14参考答案：根据题干，结合音标，可知考查动词"manage管理"，此处是第三人称单数形式．故填manages．15参考答案：根据题干，结合音标，可知考查形容词"worth值得"．故填worth．三、动词填空（共1小题，计10分）用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空．请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．16参考答案：（1）began．考查动词，根据句意，Ted在两岁的时候开始阅读．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词begin，结合时态是一般过去时，所以用动词的过去式，用began，故答案为began．（2）has completed．考查动词的现在完成时，根据句意，Ted只是完成了他的第一本书．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词complete，结合just提示用现在完成时，主语是Ted，所以用has completed．故答案为has completed．（3）will come．考查动词的一般将来时，根据句意，在几个月后它将会出版．结合空缺处，后面有in a few months表示"几个月后"，与一般将来时连用，可知要用will come，故答案为will come．（4）wore．考查动词，根据句意，我的英雄是Albert Einstein，因为他从来不梳头或者穿袜子．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词wear，结合时态是一般过去时，前面是连词or，所以动词用过去式，用wore，故答案为wore．（5）to test．考查动词不定式，根据句意，心理学家发现很难去测试Ted的聪明，因为他们没有足够高的分数．结合空缺处，可知需要用固定结构find it difficult to do sth 表示"发现做某事是…"，所以用不定式to test．故答案为to test．（6）crying．考查动名词，根据句意，当他因为对儿童游戏很厌烦而一直哭，Ted的妈妈才第一次知道她儿子不一样．结合空缺处，可知需要用固定搭配keep doing sth表示"持续做某事"，动词用ing 形式，用crying．故答案为crying．（7）is studying．考查动词的现在进行时，根据句意，现在Ted 在Rochester University 学习地理且用网络完成他的高中学习．结合空缺处，前面有now，可知需要用现在进行时，主语是Ted，所以用is studying，故答案为is studying．（8）growing．考查动名词，根据句意，然而，一些心理学家警告太多学习会阻止一个孩子健康成长．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词grow，结合前面有介词from，所以用动名词growing．故答案为growing．（9）don't care．考查动词，根据句意，我不在乎这个孩子有多门聪明，6岁的孩子必须和他的朋友们玩．结合空缺处，结合时态是一般现在时态，主语是I，有否定词not，所以用don't care，故答案为don't care．（10）is taken．考查动词，根据句意，Rogers太太不同意他儿子的时间完全被作业占用了．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词take，结合主语是her son's time，与动词take之间的关系，可知需要用被动语态，结合时态是一般现在时态，主语是her son's time单数，所以填入is taken，故答案为is taken．四、完成句子（共5小题，计15分）根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限．请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．17参考答案：for safety为了安全起见，please 请；go to crowded places到人群密集的地方；根据句意用祈使句的否定，在原形动词前加don't．故答案是For safety ，please don't go to crowded places．18参考答案：本句是There be句型的一般将来时There will be；a big concert一场大型音乐会；in Weihai 在威海；this weekend这个周末．故答案是There will be a big concert in Weihai this weekend．19参考答案：never从不；walk so far走那么远；根据句意用现在完成时．故答案是He has never walked so far．20参考答案：want to know 想知道，后跟宾语从句；when 什么时候；his computer 他的电脑；can 能够；repair修理；根据句意可知主句用一般现在时，从句用情态动词can的被动语态．故答案是Frank wants to know when his computer can berepaired．21参考答案：while 当……时候，引导时间状语从句，walk on the beach在海滩上散步．see sb．doing sth．看见某人在做某事；an artist一个画家；draw a picture画画；yesterday 昨天．根据句意可知主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时．故答案是While I was walking on the beach．I saw an artist drawing a picture yesterday．五、短文填空请将答案编号涂卡．根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整．每个选项仅使用一次．22参考答案：（1）G．考查动词短语．根据" In fact，smoke and other kinds of air pollution can cause serious illnesses or make them worse．"可知此处是指你家里的空气就是引起这些问题的原因．故选G．（2）E．考查介词短语．根据"Everyone knows that there is air pollution in the street，but "可知此处是指在你自己家里也会被污染，这是一个令人震惊的事情．故选E．（3）I．考查名词．根据"especially those who live in Villages in the countryside"可知此处是指许多住在乡下村子里的人．故选I．（4）C．考查副词．根据空格后面的词语是动词"pollute "所以要用副词来修饰动词．故选C．（5）D．考查名词．根据"think that about 50 percent of open fires are dangerous，"通过分析句子结构，可知，空格处需要一个可以作主语的词来填空．结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指专家认为．故选D．（6）F．考查副词．根据"don't work"可知此处是指烟囱不正确的工作．故选F．（7）A．考查动词短语．根据"the problem is often that fresh air doesn't"可知此处是指问题是新鲜的空气不能进入到厨房里．故选A．（8）H．考查固定短语．根据"you have to keep warm and you can't stop cooking"可知此处是指当然了，你不得不要保暖，还不能停止做饭．故选H．（9）B．考查副词．根据" First of all"可知此处是指第二/其次．故选B．（10）J．考查．根据"find a way to fix it．Make sure that there is a way for smoke to"可知此处是指确保要有一个通道让烟快速的出去．故选J．六、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．23参考答案：略。
威海市中考英语试题及答案（2）
威海市中考英语试题及答案（2）三、动词填空(共8小题，计8分)用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。
请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
My best friend has two first names. One is Heather, and the others Na-ri. I 34 _____.(never see) her use the name Na-ri. But today, for the first time, she is writing a letter with this name.She 35_______(bear) in South Korea and adopted by American parents when she was two years old one day, she told me about her childhood When she went out to dinner, some South Korean st rangers tried to talk to her in Korean She didn’t understand what they 36.____ (say), so she just looked at them. She said that she still remembered how they looked at her. Their eyes seemed to say, “Poor girl You are an abandoned child.” From that day, Heather tried to keep saying to herself that she was American.Two days ago, she received a letter from South Korea. The letter 37.___(send) to Na-ri. Shewas so surprised that she couldn’t open the letter. So I did it for her. The letter was written inKore an. I said, “Heather, you should ask someone 38_____(read) this for you. It was written inKorean.” But she was silent.Yesterday, on the way home,I saw her 39.____ (cry) on a bench near my house. “What is it,honey?” I said. She told me that her birth mot her had blood cancer, and the only cure for herillness might be Heather’s blood. I asked how she knew this. Heather said she had learned Koreansecretly. Crying hard, Heather only repeated, “What shouldI do? What should I do?” I really hadno answer.Thi s monung, Heather called me. “40.____you____(be) with me when I write a letter toSouth Korea?” I gladly went over to her house Heather didn’t seem to have slept at all. I hugged her and told her everything would be okay. Now I 41.___(sit) in front of Heather watching her write a letter. She hasn’t told me what she is writing, but I can guess. Heather is writing, “Na-ri is coming, mother.”四、完成句子(共6小题，计12分)根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。
2023年山东省威海市中考英语试卷(含答案解析)034550
2023年山东省威海市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分：77 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、填空题（本题共计 2 小题，每题 10 分，共计20分）1. A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（1）It's ________（sun）in Xi'an today.（2）You can get to the library________（easy）.（3）Cindy ________（study）for a math test yesterday.（4）Are there any. ________（baby）on the bus?（5）We are feeding chickens and they are ________（pick）apples.（6）I like music. I want to be a ________（music）.（7） Mary usually ________（wash）her clothes on Sunday.（8） Don't be ________（noise）in the library. You must be quiet.（9）Please don't forget ________（bring）your homework here tomorrow.（10） Xu Beihong is a great ________（art）in China.2. 那是我的妈妈。
________ ________ my mother.二、阅读理解（本题共计 3 小题，每题 7 分，共计21分）3. 阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列各题。
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is the Qingming Festival, and we can also call it Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, people remember and honor（纪念）their ancestors（祖先）. Qingming is a traditional Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: "Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by（行人）with lowered spirits go."Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public holiday on the Chinese mainland（中国大陆）since 2008. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors' tombs（墓）. They put food like cakes and fruit in front of the tombs. After that, they sweep the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.Why do Chinese people do this? That's Because people think that visiting tombs is show respect（尊重）to their dead family members.However, Tomb-Swooping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming warmer. People are able to garden（从事园艺）and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often get together for outings（远足）or to fly kites at this time.（1） What can we also call the Qingming Festival?________（2）How long is the history of the Qingming Festival?________（3）When has the Qingming Festival been a public holiday on the Chinese mainland? ________（4）Why do Chinese people visit tombs on the Qingming Festival?________（5）Do Chinese just stay at home and enjoy indoor activities on the Qingming Festival? ________C.It only made the supermarkets not offer the plastic bags.D.It made a law to prevent people from using the single-use plastic bags.（3）Why is Marcus Deans working on NOGOS?A.Because he wants to work on a filter.B.Because he wants to make more money.C.Because he saw people who are lack of water get sick and die.D.Because he saw a photo of a child in Africa drinking dirty water.（4）What does filter mean in Chinese?A.过滤器B.吸收剂C.除臭剂D.干燥剂（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A.Our environment is in the greatest danger now.B.Marcus Deans has been working on a filter for five years.C.Bria was the youngest kid of all the four kids in the text.D.The first goal of Bye Bye Plastic Bags was to stop the use of plastic shopping bags.5.阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
威海市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)
威海市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盏花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.One normal day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. It was an old woman of over 70 years old. Some experts in the college doubted it, but in order not to let her down, those seeds finally took root (根）in the earth. The miracle appeared after one year; the field was covered by pure white marigold.Therefore, the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus.The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were totally against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遗传学) couldn't complete what the experts could never do, so her thought was only a day dream.Still, the old woman didn't change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose one faintest(最暗淡的) from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose...Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old woman's husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A problem even experts couldn't deal with was solved by an old woman who didn't understand genetics. Was it a miracle (奇迹）?To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!（1）According to the passage, _____ marigold is unusual.A. whiteB. purpleC. brownD. golden（2）It can be learned from the passage that___________.A. the children didn't agree on their mother's decisionB. the woman needed the great reward for her big familyC. the experts also succeeded in growing the white marigoldD. the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family（3）The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she______A. was luckier than expertsB. put her heart into flowersC. got support from her familyD. studied the seed genetics well（4）The passage mainly talks about_______.A. the difficulties of getting the white marigoldB. the possibility of going beyond expertsC. the unforgettable development of marigoldD. the importance of holding on to dreams【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了关于金盏花的故事。
2023年山东省威海市中考英语试卷(含答案)111511
2023年山东省威海市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分：77 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、填空题（本题共计 2 小题，每题 10 分，共计20分）1. 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。
（1）I want to be ________ engineer when I grow up.（2）—How long is the Yongzhou Road?—It's about eighteen ________（kilometer）.（3）I arrived ________ Shanghai yesterday morning.（4）The Nile is the ________（long）river in the world.（5）We need ________（help）the homeless people.（6）We like our English teacher ________ she is kind to us.（7）She ________（read）Chinese poems every morning.（8）I didn't sleep well last night, so I'm ________（sleep）.（9）Our team ________（win）the basketball match yesterday.（10）—I will go to England alone tomorrow.—Take care of ________（you）.2. 在那时，他连一辆自行车都买不起。
He________a bike at that time.72.他们己经结婚十年了。
They have________for ten years.73.多亏了你的帮助，我的英语取得了很大的进步。
2023年山东省威海市中考英语试卷(含答案解析)005305
2023年山东省威海市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分：77 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、填空题（本题共计 2 小题，每题 10 分，共计20分）1. 根据句意和提示，用单词或短语的恰当形式填空。
（1）Lions are ______（危险的）because they eat other animals.（2）Milk, cheese and fish are good for ______（牙齿）.（3）A very tall man is standing ______（在前面）me, so I can't see it.（4）My sister likes to ______（起床）early in the morning.（5）My father often ______（看电视）on Saturday.（6）The zoo has many ________（种类）of animals, such as bears, zebra and pandas.（7）If you are ______（有点儿）tired, you can have some delicious chicken soup.2. 根据所给中文完成句子，每空词数不限。
（1）她迫不及待地要读它们！She ________ read them!（2）生命中最美好的事情是免费的——欢笑、朋友、家庭。
The best things ________ are free-laughter, friends, family.（3）观看泡茶的过程，正如品茶本身一样让人享受。
Watching the tea preparation is just ________ drinking the tea itself.（4）它真的很好，所以我对它爱不释手。