核心词汇MBA2011年-奇迹英语导入版管理类联考英语(二)核心词汇MBA2011年-奇迹英语导入版
MBA英语历年重点词汇词组
1997年重点词汇阅读理解部分：1. parliamentary adj.议会的2 .territory n.领土,版图,地域3 incurably adv.治不好地,不能矫正地4 convincing adj.令人信服的,有力的,令人心悦诚服的5 flashed vi.闪光,闪现,反射,使迅速6 pick up v.掘地,捡起,获得,使恢复精神,加快,看到,随便地认识,加速7 bulletin n.公告,报告8 import n.进口货常用复数,进口,输入,意思,重要性vt.输入,进口,含……的意思,重要,引入9 sink in被了解10 implication n.牵连,含意,暗示11 bitterly adv.苦苦地,悲痛的,厉害的12 haste n.匆忙,急忙13 turn back v.使停止往前,往回走,翻回到,重新提到,折转,挡住14 euthanasia n.安乐死15 dominoes多米诺16 injection n.注射,注射剂,毛细血管等的充血, 人造卫星等的射入轨道17 diagnose v.诊断18 terminally adv.末尾,一定时期地19 resident n.居民adj.居住的,常驻的20 haunting adj.常浮现于脑海中的,不易忘怀的21 spiritual adj.精神上的22 claw n.爪,脚爪v.抓23 consistently一贯地,一向,始终如一地24 deserve vt.应受,值得v.应受25 dull adj.感觉或理解迟钝的,无趣的,呆滞的,阴暗的vt.使迟钝,使阴暗,缓和vi.变迟钝,减少26 loneliness n.孤独,寂寞27 welcome n.欢迎vt.欢迎int.欢迎adj.受欢迎的28 harsh adj.粗糙的,荒芜的,苛刻的,刺耳的,刺目的29 frontier n.国境,边疆,边境30 charitable adj.仁慈的, 为慈善事业的,宽恕的31 impulse n.推动,刺激,冲动,推动力vt.推动32 weary adj.疲倦的,厌倦的,令人厌烦的,疲劳v.疲倦,厌倦,厌烦33 hospitality n.好客,宜人,盛情34 casual adj.偶然的,不经意的,临时的35 interpret v.解释,说明,口译,通译,认为是……的意思36 superficial adj.表面的,肤浅的,浅薄的37 artificial adj.人造的,假的,非原产地的38 historically在历史上,从历史观点上说39 complex adj.复杂的,合成的,综合的n.联合体40 assumption n.假定,设想,担任,承当,假装,作态41 interrelationship相互关系联系,影响,干扰42 fail to未能……43 draw v.拉,曳,牵,画,绘制,拖曳vt.汲取,领取,提取,引起,吸引vi.向……移动,挨近n.平局,和局,拖曳翻译部分：1. monetary adj.货币的,金钱的2. precise adj.精确的,准确的n.精确3. inflation n.胀大,夸张,通货膨胀, 物价暴涨4 have any effect on对…有影响5. analogy n.类似,类推6. steering n.操纵,掌舵,指导7. disadvantages n.不利,不利条件,缺点,劣势8. boast n.自夸,值得夸耀的事物v.自夸,以有……而自豪9. average n.平均,平均水平,平均数,海损adj.一般的,通常的,平均的vt.平均为,均分,使平衡,达到平均水平vi.买进,卖出10. digit n.阿拉伯数字,手指或足趾,一指宽约四分之三英寸11. forecasters n.预报员12. panel n.面板,嵌板,仪表板,座谈小组,全体陪审员vt.嵌镶板13. consistently一贯地,一向,始终如一地14. favourable adj.赞成的,称许的,有利的,顺利的n.有利15. conventional adj.惯例的,常规的,习俗的,传统的16. slack n.松弛,静止,淡季,闲散,家常裤adj.松弛的,不流畅的,疏忽的,软弱的,漏水的,呆滞的,懒散的adv.马虎地,缓慢地vt.使松弛,使缓慢,马虎从事vi.松懈,减弱,松驰17. utilization n.利用18. take off v.拿掉,取消,脱衣,起飞,减弱,离开,岔开,复制19. proved被证实的20. thrilling adj.毛骨悚然的,颤动的,发抖的21. defective adj.有缺陷的, 智商或行为有欠缺的n.有缺陷的人,不完全变化动词1998年重点词汇和词组阅读理解部分1. capture n.捕获,战利品vt.俘获,捕获,夺取2. imagination n.想象,空想,想象的事物,想象力,听觉3. at the mercy of adv.受……支配4. fascinated vt.使着迷,使神魂颠倒vi.入迷,极度迷人的5. achievement n.成就,功绩6. assert v.断言,声称7. cement n.水泥,接合剂vt.接合,用水泥涂,巩固vi.粘牢8. intended adj.有意的,故意的,已经订婚的n已经订婚者9. deprived adj.缺乏足够教育的；缺少食物的10. in return adv.作为报答11. reservoir n.水库,蓄水池12. contention n.争夺,争论,争辩,论点13. bidding for n.命令,出价,邀请14. destruction n.破坏,毁灭15. far from adv.远离,远非,远远不,完全不,非但不16. impact n.碰撞,冲击,冲突,影响,效果vt.挤入,撞击,压紧,对……发生影响17. conflict n.斗争,冲突vi.抵触,冲突18. hydroelectric adj.水力电气的19. irrigation n.灌溉,冲洗20. monster. n.怪物,妖怪21. dealing with prep.有,以,用,同……,由于,和……一致,赞成,关于,就22. tales n.律候补陪审员召集令23. revival n.苏醒,复兴,复活,再生效,复苏24. productivity n.生产力25. revolution n.革命,旋转26. assume vt.假定,设想,采取,呈现27. presiding adj.主持会议的,指挥的28. statistics n.统计学,统计表29. lump n.块尤指小块,肿块,笨人vt.使成块状,混在一起,忍耐,笨重地移动vi.结块30. on average平均起来31. acceleration n.加速度32. due to adv.由于,应归于33. rebound n.回弹v.回弹34. disjunction n.分离,分裂,折断35. anecdote n.轶事,奇闻36. reflected adj.反射的,得自他人的37. contribution n.捐献,贡献,投稿38. be intended to为了39. profitable adj.有利可图的40. switch to v.切换到,转到,转变成41. speculative adj.投机的42. ineptly adv.不适当地,无能地43. chief executive总裁44. revenue n.收入,国家的收入,税收45. far too many太多的46. chop out降低47. blunt adj.直率的48. consultant n.顾问,商议者,咨询者49. schism n.政治组织等的分裂,教派50. humanities人文学科51. community n.公社,团体,社会, 政治共同体,共有,一致,共同体, 生群落52. attack n.进攻,攻击, 用语言抨击,批评,疾病发作,侵袭vt.攻击,抨击,动手处理某事vi.攻击53. concerns vt.涉及,关系到n.利害关系,关心,关注,关注,所关心的是54. assemble vt.集合,聚集,装配vi.集合55. find fault v.挑剔56. academics adj.学院的,理论的57. objectivity n.客观性,客观现实58. concern with v.使关心59. contradict vt.同……矛盾,同……抵触60. dispute v.争论,辩论,怀疑,抗拒,阻止,争夺土地,胜利等n.争论,辩论,争吵61. manifesto n.宣言,声明62. scorn n.轻蔑,嘲笑,被叱责的人vt.轻蔑,不屑做63. long for v.渴望64. pretechnological技术时代65. depletion n.损耗66. epithet n.绰号,称号67. lump n.块尤指小块,肿块,笨人vt.使成块状,混在一起,忍耐,笨重地移动vi.结块68. enlighten vt.启发,启蒙,教导,授予……知识,开导, <；古>；照耀69. emerge vi.显现,浮现,暴露,形成, 由某种状态脱出, 事实显现出来70. census n.人口普查71. standstill n.停止,停顿72. implication n.牵连,含意,暗示73. enthrone vt.立……为王,使登基,任为主教,崇拜vi.热心74. densely adv.浓密地,浓厚地75. numerically用数字,在数字上76. depression n.沮丧,消沉,低气压,低压77. migrate vi.移动,移往,移植,随季节而移居, 鸟类的迁徙vt.使移居,使移植78. attribute to归功于79. demographer n.人统计学家80. apparently adv.显然地81. overcrowdedness n.拥挤地区82. search for搜寻83. spacious adj.广大的,大规模的84. plagues n.瘟疫,麻烦,苦恼,灾祸vt.折磨,使苦恼,使得灾祸85. as a result adv.结果86. considerably adv.相当地87. scatter v.分散,散开,撒开,驱散88. isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立,使绝缘,离析n.隔离种群89. geologist n.地质学者90. volcano n.火山91. on the contrary adv.正相反92. interior adj.内部的,内的n.内部93. milestones n.里程碑,里程标,重要事件,转折点94. inject into把……注入95. complementary adj.补充的,补足的96. reminder n.提醒的人,暗示97. in detail adv.详细地98. readily adv.乐意地,欣然,容易地99. stationary固定的100. anchor n.锚v.抛锚,锚定101. confine vt.限制,禁闭n.界限,边界102. frame n.结构,体格帧,画面,框架vt.构成,设计,制定,使适合,陷害vi.<；英方>；有成功希望n.帧,画面,框架103. geophysical adj.地球物理学的104. propel vt.推进,驱使105. continental adj.大陆的,大陆性的n.欧洲人106. fissure n.裂缝,裂沟, 思想,观点等的分歧v.使裂开, 使分裂107. initiate vt.开始,发动,传授v.开始,发起108. formation n.形成,构成,编队109. mutability n.易变性,性情不定翻译部分：1. by far adv.到目前为止2. object n.物体,目标,宾语,对象vi.反对,拒绝,抗议vt.提出……来反对3. detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦查,探测v.发现4. strip vt.剥,剥去n.条,带5. look into v.窥视,浏览,观察6. amazing adj.令人惊异的7. landmark n.航海陆标,地界标,里程碑,划时代的事8. in fact实际上9. originate in起源于10. put forward v.放出,拿出,提出,推举出11. dominant adj.有统治权的,占优势的,支配的adj.生物显性的12. cosmos宇宙13. burst into v.闯入,开出,突然出现14. submicroscopic adj.亚微观的15. outward adj.外面的,外表的,公开的,向外的,外出的adv.向外,在外,表面上n.外表,周围世界16. condensing into冷凝为17. galaxy n.星系,银河,一群显赫的人,一系列光彩夺目的东西18. astrophysicist n.天体物理学家19. inflationary adj.通货膨胀的,通货膨胀倾向的20. propel vt.推进,驱使21. antigravity n.物无重量22. plausible adj.似是而非的1999年重点词汇和词组阅读理解部分1. rough adj.粗糙的,粗略的,大致的,粗野的,粗暴的,粗略叙述的v.大体描述adv.粗糙地2. doormat n.放于门前的擦鞋垫3. fail to未能……4. lawsuit n.诉讼尤指非刑事案件5. compensate v.偿还,补偿,付报酬6. liable for负责7. misfortune n.不幸,灾祸8. anticipate vt.预期,期望,过早使用,先人一着,占先v.预订,预见,可以预料9. stepladder n.活梯10. fall off v.下降,跌落,减少,衰退,离开11. appropriate adj.适当的12. interaction n.交互作用,交感13. federal regulation联邦政府规章14. manufacture vt.制造,加工n.制造,制造业,产品15. liability n.责任,义务,倾向,债务,负债,与assets相对16. appear to似乎17. side with defendant站在被告一边18. paralyze vt.使瘫痪,使麻痹19. helmet n.头盔,钢盔20. at the same time同时21. recommendation n.推荐,介绍信,劝告,建议22. substantial adj.坚固的,实质的,真实的,充实的23. tort n.律民事侵权行为24. bombard vt.炮轰；轰击25. trivialities n.琐事26. for the benefit of adv.为……的利益27. legal liability法律责任28. revolve v.使旋转,考虑,循环出现29. tap n.轻打,活栓,水龙头vt.轻打,轻敲,敲打出,开发,分接,使流出,选择,攻螺纹于 vi.轻叩,轻拍,轻声走n.<；美>；用复数熄灯号30. prove to be证明为31. make sense使…有意义32. look for寻找33. nonetheless adv.虽然如此,但是34. hesitate v.犹豫,踌躇,不愿35. reliability n.可靠性36. senior adj.年长的,资格较老的,地位较高的,高级的37. transaction n.办理,处理,会报,学报,交易,事务,处理事务38. access to有权使用39. intranet企业内部互联网40. commerce n.商业41. available adj.可用到的,可利用的,有用的,有空的,接受探访的42. focus on集中43. target n.目标,对象,靶子44. update v.使现代化,修正,校正,更新n.现代化,更新45. subscriber n.订户,签署者,捐献者46. customize v.计定制,用户化47. similar adj.相似的,类似的48. special n.特派员,专车,专刊adj.特别的,特殊的,专门的,专用的49. contempt n.轻视,轻蔑,耻辱,不尊敬, 律藐视法庭或国会50. thinks highly of尊重51. distinction n.区别,差别,级别,特性,声望,显赫52. prospect n.景色,前景,前途,期望vi.寻找,勘探53. horrify v.使恐怖,使极度厌恶,惊骇54. inevitable adj.不可避免的,必然的55. resort to求助于56. strategies n.策略,军略57. interactivity交互性58. hospitality n.好客,宜人,盛情59. security n.安全60. set up v.设立,竖立,架起,升起,装配,创纪录,提出,开业61. silicon n.化硅,硅元素62. plunge n.跳进,投入vi.投入,跳进,陷入vt.使投入,使插入,使陷入63. invisible adj.看不见的,无形的64. on the behalf of代表65. prospect n.景色,前景,前途,期望vi.寻找,勘探66. radical adj.根本的,基本的,激进的n.激进分子67. explore v.探险,探测,探究68. contradiction n.反驳,矛盾69. aim at v.瞄准,针对70. justify v.证明……是正当的71. conception n.观念,概念72. assess vt.估定,评定73. optimism n.乐观,乐观主义74. forsake vt.放弃,抛弃75. pessimism n.悲观,悲观主义76. betray vt.出卖,背叛,泄露秘密,露出……迹象77. vocational adj.职业的78. emphasize vt.强调,着重v.强调79. make sure v.确定,确信,证实80. presumptuous adj.专横的81. pick up v.掘地,捡起,获得,使恢复精神,加快,看到,随便地认识,加速82. entirely adv.完全地,全然地,一概地83. in any case adv.无论如何84. complementary adj.补充的,补足的85. vocational adj.职业的86. confusion n.混乱,混淆87. startle v.震惊88. be opposite to在……对面与……相反89. husbandry n.管理90. independent n.中立派,无党派者adj.独立自主的,不受约束的91. recommendation n.中立派,无党派者adj.独立自主的,不受约束的92. feverishly adv.兴奋地93. legislation n.立法,法律的制定或通过94. be used for用来做……95. consensus n.一致同意,多数人的意见,舆论96. unacceptable adj.无法接受的,不受欢迎的97. attempt to试图,企图98. general n.普通,将军,概要adj.一般的,普通的,综合的,概括的,全面的,大体n.常规99. call for v.要求,提倡,为……叫喊,为……叫100. nucleus n.核子101. in the air adv.在空中,悬而未决,在流传中,不设防102. depend on v.依靠,依赖103. supposedly adv.想像上,按照推测104. gravity n.地心引力,重力105. be curious about对…好奇106. orbital adj.轨道的,眼窝的107. consider vt.考虑,照顾,认为108. possibility n.可能性,可能发生的事物109. be ready for做好了充分的准备110. impression n.印象,感想,盖印,压痕111. substitute for代替……替换……,取代……112. conference n.会议,讨论会,协商会113. advisability n.明智114. frown vi.皱眉,蹙额,不赞成,反对v.皱眉115. be shocked at对…感到震惊116. speculate vi.推测,思索,做投机买卖117. amount to总计,等于118. victim n.受害人,牺牲者,牺牲品119. consistently一贯地,一向,始终如一地120. convince vt.使确信,使信服121. carry out n.进位,射程,运载vt.携带,运送,支持,支撑,传送,意味vi.被携带,能达到122. according to依照,按照123. indicate vt.指出,显示,象征,预示,需要,简要地说明124. measurable adj.可测量的125. reasonable adj.合理的,有道理的,通情达理的,讲道理的126. distract v.转移127. register n.记录,登记簿,登记,注册,寄存器vt.记录,登记,注册,提示,把……挂号vi.登记,注册,挂号128. regularity n.规律性,规则性,整齐,匀称129. conformity n.一致,符合130. desirable adj.值得要的,合意的,令人想要的,悦人心意的131. be blamed for被责备132. in favor of赞成133. conventional adj.惯例的,常规的,习俗的,传统的翻译部分1. definition n.定义,解说,精确度, 轮廓影像等的清晰度2. conform to v.符合,遵照3. attempt to试图,企图4. significant adj.有意义的,重大的,重要的5. anew adv.重新,再6. scatter v.分散,散开,撒开,驱散7. partial adj.部分的,局部的,偏袒的,偏爱的n.泛音8. partisan n.游击队9. rever v.崇尚10. affinity n.密切关系,吸引力,姻亲关系,亲合力11. methodology n.方法学,方法论12. refer to参考,参照13. peculiar adj.奇特的,罕见的,特殊的n.特有财产,特权14. appropriate adj.适用的15. accuse of因某事控告某人16. method n.方法17. victim n.受害人,牺牲者,牺牲品18. fallacy n.谬误,谬论19. implementation n.执行20. equate vt.使相等, 数视为平等vi.等同2000年重点词组与词汇阅读理解部分：1. effortless adj.容易的,不费力气的2. handicap n.障碍,阻碍,障碍赛跑v.妨碍,使不利,阻碍3. a driving force动力4. a glowing period增长时期,发展时期5. unparalleled adj.无比的,无双的,空前的6. scale n.刻度,衡量,比例,数值范围,比例尺,天平,等级vt.依比例决定,攀登,测量7. inevitable adj.不可避免的,必然的8. predominance n.优势9. at a loss困惑10. fading n.褪色,枯萎,衰退11. textile n.纺织品adj.纺织的12. sweep into涌入13. on the rope 爬山者用绳相互系在一起14. semiconductor n.物半导体15. at the heart of关键16. casualty n.伤亡17. prosperity n.繁荣18. sensational adj.使人感动的,非常好的look back on回忆20. struggling adj.奋斗的,努力的,苦斗的21. devalued减值的,贬值的22. yield to屈服,让步23. on a diet吃规定的饮食24. quick-witted机智25. executive adj.实行的,执行的,行政的n.执行者,经理主管人员26. think tank n.智囊团27. drop to下降到,跌到28. maturity n.成热,完备, 票据到期,成熟29. universal adj.普遍的,全体的,通用的,宇宙的,世界的30. mortality n.死亡率31. excess n.过度,剩于,无节制,超过,超额adj.过度的,额外的32. crucial adj.至关紧要的33. depend on依赖,依靠34. kilogram n.物千克,公斤35. variation n.变更,变化,变异,变种, 音变奏,变调36. due to adv.由于,应归于37. suicide n.自杀,自毁,给自己带来伤害或损失的行为38 . fertile adj.肥沃的,富饶的,能繁殖的39. religious adj.信奉宗教的,虔诚的,宗教上的,修道的,严格的n.僧侣,尼姑,修道40. offspring n.单复数同形儿女,子孙,后代,产物take advantage of利用42. diminish v.使减少, 使变小43. tribal adj.部落的,种族的44. mediocrity n.平常,平庸之才45. biological adj.生物学的46. utopia n.乌托邦,理想的完美境界,空想的社会改良计划47. physical adj.身体的,物质的,自然的,物理的n.体格检查48. transform vt.转换,改变,改造,使……变形vi.改变,转化,变换n.数变换式, 语转换49 . ignorant of不懂,不知道50. organic adj.器官的,有机的,组织的,建制的51. beyond prep.在到……较远的一边,超过,那一边adv.在远处n.远处52. comprehension n.理解,包含53. descendant n.子孙,后裔,后代54. find out v.找出,发现,查明真相等,认识到,想出,揭发55. advocate n.提倡者,鼓吹者vt.提倡,鼓吹56. aim at v.瞄准,针对57. farfetched adj.牵强的58. be regarded as视为59. with regard to adv.关于60. case n.事,病例,案例,情形,场合,讼案,容器, 语法格61. literature n.文学作品,文艺,着作,文献in brief简单扼要地63. consequently adv.从而,因此64. undergo vt.经历,遭受,忍受65. require vt.需要,要求,命令66. pour out v.诉说,倾吐67. unhampered adj.无妨碍的,无阻碍的68. make up v.弥补,虚构,缝制,整理,包装,和解,编辑,化妆,补足,拼凑69. imitate vt.模仿,仿效,仿制,仿造v.模仿70. at will adv.随意,任意71. confused adj.困惑的,烦恼的72. upsetting adj.令人心烦意乱的,令人苦恼的73. proposition n.主张,建议,陈述,命题74. call for v.要求,提倡,为……叫喊,为……叫75. essentially adv.本质上,本来76. aimlessness adj.无目的的,没有目标的77. envy .羡慕,嫉妒78. male-dominated男性主宰的79. questioning质问80. sacrifice n.牺牲,献身,祭品,供奉v.牺牲,献出,献祭,供奉81. rigid adj.刚硬的,刚性的,严格的82. in addition n.加,加起来,增加物,增加,加法83. emphasis on强调adj.机械的,机械制的,机械似的,呆板的85. show up v.揭露,露出,露面86. test n.测试,试验,检验v.测试,试验,检验87. committee n.委员会88. frustration n.挫败,挫折,受挫89. drop out v.不参与,离去,放弃90. incident n.事件,事变adj.附带的,易于发生的91. violence n.猛烈,强烈,暴力,暴虐,暴行,强暴92. assault n.攻击,袭击v.袭击93. outcry n.大声疾呼94. conservative adj.保守的,守旧的n.保守派95. emphasis n.强调,重点96. minister n.部长,大臣97. raise eyebrow质疑地98. have more to do with与…有关99. centralization n.集,中央集权化100. isolated adj.隔离的,孤立的,单独101. commute v.交换,抵偿,减刑, <；电工>；整流102. crowded adj.拥挤的,塞满的103. distinction n.区别,差别,级别,特性,声望,显赫104. destiny n.命运,定数105. vitality n.活力,生命力,生动性106. admired v.赞美,钦佩,羡慕106. admired v.赞美,钦佩,羡慕107. in an odd way奇怪的是108. hypocrisy n.伪善109. barn n.农谷仓,畜棚,畜舍,机器房110. in demand需求111. decade n.十年,十112. confess v.承认,坦白,忏悔113. pushing adj.有进取心的,有冲劲的,急切的114. acquisitive adj.想获得的,有获得可能性的,可学到的115. vulgar adj.粗俗的,庸俗的,普通的,通俗的,本土的n.<；古>；平民,百姓116. materialism n.唯物主义117. radical adj.根本的,基本的,激进的n.激进分子118. journalist n.新闻记者,从事新闻杂志业的人119. advocating n.提倡者,鼓吹者vt.提倡,鼓吹120. participatory adj.供人分享的121. exceptional adj.例外的,异常的122. formulation n.用公式表示,明确地表达,作简洁陈述123. at all costs adv. =at any cost不惜任何代价,无论如何124. public n.公众, 特定的人群,公共场所adj.公众的,公共的,公立的,公用的125. unimpressive adj.不令人信服的,无印象的,印象淡薄的126. as a result adv.结果v.赞美,钦佩,羡慕128. fixed adj.固定的,确定的,准备好的,固执的,不易发挥的,<；美口>；在经济上处境……的129. stirring adj.激动人心的,活跃的,忙碌的130. prompting n.促进,激励,提示131. profess v.表示132. get on v.生活,融洽相处,进展, 使前进, <；口>；赶快,发迹,进展翻译部分1. act on v.对……起作用,按……行动,作用于2. welfare n.福利,安宁,幸福,福利事业,社会安全adj.福利的3. be bound up with密切相关4. rest upon依赖于5. secor距离连续校正6. step up v.走近,逐步增加,提升,提高7. utilize vt.利用8. the best advantage最大利益9. interfere vi.干涉,干预,妨碍,打扰10. in any case adv.无论如何11. manpower n.人力12. remarkable adj.不平常的,非凡的,值得注意的,显着的exposed to遭受,暴露于……14. innovation n.改革,创新15. industrialized adj.工业化的16. pattern n.模范,式样,模式,样品,格调,图案vt.模仿,仿造,以图案装饰 vi.形成图案17. spread n.伸展,展开,传播,蔓延,酒席,宴会,桌布v.伸展,展开,铺,涂,敷,摆,传播,散布18. undergo vt.经历,遭受,忍受19. concern vt.涉及,关系到n.利害关系,关心,关注,关注,所关心的是20. appropriate adj.适当的21. put them into effect付诸实施2001年重点词组与词汇阅读理解部分1. specialization n.特殊化,专门化,特化作用2. response to回答,反应,响应3. accumulation n.积聚,堆积物4. split up分裂5. no clear-cut distinction没有绝对的区别6. amateur n.业余爱好者,业余艺术家7. connotation n.含蓄,储蓄的东西词、语等,内涵8. integrate into融入到……中去9. community n.公社、团体、社会particular特别是11. consequent adj.作为结果的,随之发生的12. imply vt.暗示,意味13. participation in参与14. illustrate vt.举例说明,图解,加插图于,阐明15. in terms of根据16. geology n.地质学,地质概况17. definition n.定义,解说,精确度, 轮廓影像等的清晰度18. acceptable to adj.可接受的,合意的19. incorporate adj.合并的,一体化的vt.合并,组成公司20. make entrance to接近21. be reinforced by加强22. refereeing n.仲裁人, , 体裁判员v.仲裁,23. underway adj.起步的,进行中的,航行中的24. be reckoned as vt.计算,估计,25. a great deal of大量26. in the interest of对……有利27. universalize access普遍可以获得28. digital divide数字鸿沟29. impoverished adj.穷困的,无力的,用尽了的30. sovereignty n.君主,主权,主权国家31. distrust vt./n.不信任n.可信性33. turn out to be结果是34. factual adj.事实的,实际的35. combine with v.与…………结合36. head-scratching令人头痛的37. puzzlement n.迷惑38. plug vt.堵,插栓n.塞子,插头,插销39. conventional adj.惯例的,常规的,习俗的,传统的40. narrative adj.叙述性的n.叙述41. disconnect v.拆开,分离,断开42. resident n.居民adj.居住的,常驻的43. community n.团体,共有,一致,共同体,44. at random随意的45. maid n.少女,女仆46. put down root扎根47. elite n.<；法>；集合名词精华,中坚分子48. root in扎根于49. clash n.冲突,撞击声,50. sponsor n.发起人, vt.发起, v.赞助51. symposium n.讨论会,座谈会52. be dedicated to adj.专注的,献身的53. diversity n.差异,多样性‘s no question that毫无疑问55. multinational corporation跨国公司56. account for v.说明,占,解决,得分57. affiliate v.使……加入,接受为会员58. underlie vt.位于……之下,成为……的基础59. scanty adj.缺乏的, ,俭省的,60. be broken up坏掉的61. watch n.注视,手表62. supervise v.监视,监督63. lender n.出借人,贷方64. gigantic adj.巨人般的,巨大的65. take upon承担66. lateral n.侧部, adj.横向的,侧面的67. profile n.剖面,侧面,外形,轮廓68. in the manner of以…………方式69. disgraced n.耻辱,丢脸的人或事 v.玷污70. passionate adj.充满热情的71. advocate n.提倡者vt.提倡,72. preach v.鼓吹73. resignation n.辞职,辞职书,放弃,74. doctrine n.教条,学说75. voluntary simplicity自愿简朴v.使繁殖,教养, n.品种,77. cling-film薄膜78. dropping out n.滴下,滴下物,空投,79. redundancy n.裁员翻译部分：1. offend v.犯罪,冒犯, ,得罪,2. equip with装备3. personality n.个性, ,人物,4. futurologist n.未来学家5. dramatically adv.戏剧地,引人注目地6. piece together拼凑在一起7. pick up偶然碰到8. integration n.综合9. synthetic adj.合成的,人造的,10. appliance n.用具,器具11. kitchen-rage厨房狂躁症2002年重点词组与词汇阅读理解部分：1. indentify v.确定,证明2. relevant to有关的,相应的3. in sympathy with同情4. depend on依赖,依靠to v.查阅,提到,谈到,6. secretary n.秘书,书记,部长,7. alternatively adv.做为选择,二者择一地8. addressing寻址,选择,选址9. comment on评论10. convention n.大会,协定,习俗,11. arrive in到达12. show around参观13. accommodation n.住处,膳宿14. push aside把; . . . . .推开,避开15. stomp n.跺脚16. position n.位置17. common to共同的,公共的,公用的18. appropriate adj.适当的19. inedible adj.不适于食用的,20. notorious adj.声名狼籍的21. resent v.愤恨,怨恨22. disparaging adj.蔑视的,毁谤的,23. scapegoat n.替罪羊24. off-the-cuff即兴的25. familiar adj.熟悉的, n.密友,26. exaggeration n.夸张,夸大之词27. understandment n.理解28. pick out挑选29. inject vt.注射,注入30. ingenuity n.机灵,独创性,精巧,31. cope with对付,应对32. burdensome adj.繁重的,烦累的,33. result in导致34. confer n.商讨,授予35. version n.译文,译本,36. as a result结果是37. gizmos n.小发明38. universal adj.普遍的,通用的,宇宙的,39. hum to v.嗡嗡叫,哼40. assembly n.集合,装配,41. automated adj.自动化的42. terminal n.终端, adj.末期,每期的,43. control v.控制44. miniaturization n.小型化45. submillimeter n.微米46. supervision n.监督,管理47. at least至少48. interact vi.互相作用,互相影响prep.不管,尽管,不论50. initial adj.最初的,词首的, n.词首大写字母51. in attempting to企图52. a fraction of n.小部分,片断,分数53. irrelevant adj.不相关的54. instantaneous adj.瞬间的,即刻的,55. suspicious adj.～of可疑的,怀疑的56. neuroscientist n.神经科学家57. return vi.归还58. jump vi.跳跃,上涨59. scary adj.引起惊慌的60. quadruple adj.四倍的,四重的, n.四倍61. suspend vt.吊,悬挂v.延缓62. consequence n.结果, 逻推理,因果关系,63. severe adj.严厉的,剧烈的,严重的,64. effect n.结果,影响, vt.招致,达到目的等65. sensitive to adj.敏感的,灵敏的,感光的66. conservation n.保存,保持,守恒67. intensive adj.强烈的,68. consumption n.消费,消费量,肺病69. consultancy n. -cies顾问工作70. estimate v.估计,估价,评估71. compared with相比72. commodity n.日用品73. supreme adj.极度的,极大的,最高的74. implicaton n.暗示75. constitutional adj.构成的,宪法的,76. intend vt.想要,意指,77. foresee vt.预见,预知78. permissible adj.可允许的,79. justify v.证明……是正当的80. morphine n.吗啡81. principle n.法则,原则,原理82. mediation n.仲裁,调停,调解83. maintain vt.维持,供养,主张84. prescribe v.指示,规定,处方,85. legitimate adj.合法的,合理的, v.合法86. homicide n.谋杀87. community n.团体,共同体,共有,共同体,88. acknowledge vt.承认,答谢,报偿89. prolonged vt.延长,拖延90. ineffectual adj.无效的,不成功的91. hospice n.旅客住宿处,收容所,92. therapy n.治疗93. to the extent that大意是说94. systematic adj.系统的,体系的95. presumptively adv.假设地96. incompentently adv.不合格地翻译部分：1. major adj.主修的,成年的,2. behavior n.举止,行为3. similar adj.相似的,类似的4. discard vt.丢弃,抛弃5. remain vi.保持,逗留,剩余,6. obscure adj.暗的,模糊的,7. interaction n.交互作用,交感8. prescientific adj.科学以前的,9. entrench v.以壕沟防护10. illustrate vt.举例说明,图解,11. responsibility n.责任,职责2003年重点词组与词汇阅读理解部分：1. spymaster n.间谍组织的首脑2. lay the root for打下基础3. be fascinated with着迷4. believe in相信5. espionage n.间谍,侦探6. reshape vt.改造,再成形,7. vocation n.召唤,职业8. electronic adj.电子的9. decade n.十年,十10. point-and-click点击11. intelligence n.智力,聪明,智能12. increasingly adv.日益,愈加13. influential adj.有影响的,有势力的14. compile vt.编译,编辑,汇编15. by a large margin大幅度16. advantage n.优势,有利条件,利益17. mastery n.掌握18. private adj.私人的,私有的,19. corporation n.律社团,法人,20. prediction n.预言,预报21. mutually adv.互相地,互助22. distribution n.分配,23. vacum up清空24. predict v.预知,预言,预报25. sign-up登记26. staff n.棒,全体职员, vt.供给人员,27. back-and-forthing来来回回28. dramatic adj.戏剧性的,生动的29. declaration n.宣布,宣言,30. take pride in骄傲31. independent n.中立派, adj.独立自主的,32. paraphrase n.短语,措词33. triumph n.胜利,成功v.获得胜利34. misguide vt.误导35. seek to v.寻找,探索,36. biomedical adj.生物学和医学的37. rull out排除38. advocate n.提倡者, vt.提倡,39. advance in n.前进, v.,预付adj.前面的40. allegation n.主张,断言,辩解41. cruelty to n.残忍,残酷42. perplexed adj.困惑的,不知所措的43. deliberately adv.故意地44. staffing安置职工45. fair adj.美丽的, 头发金黄的,公平的, 天气晴朗的46. distributing v.分配,分发,分布47. encourage vt.鼓励,怂恿48. immunization n.使免除,使免疫49. vaccine adj.疫苗的, n.疫苗50. epidemic adj.流行的, n.时疫,51. compassionate adj.富于同情心的52. molecular adj.化分子的,由分子组成的53. make clear弄清楚54. connection between联系55. hip n.,忧郁adj.熟悉内情的56. at best adj.最好的adv.最好地57. at worst adj.最坏的,最差的58. editor n.编辑,编辑器,编者59. lest conj.唯恐,以免,60. misinformation n.误报,误传61. institution n.公共机构,协会,62. ultimate adj.最后的,最终的,63. citizenry n.公民成市民集合称64. ember n.灰烬,余烬65. combine with v.与……结合66. merge into v.合并,入,67. heightened v.提高,升高68. monopoly n.垄断,垄断者,69. account for v.说明,占,得分70. freight n.货物,运费, vt.装货,71. allow for v.虑及,体谅72. substantial adj.坚固的,实质的,73. coordinated n.同等者, adj.同等的, vt.调整,74. fierce competition from激烈的竞争75. commodity n.日用品76. have them by throat控制77. consolidation n.巩固,合并78. captive n.俘虏, adj.被俘的,79. compete for为…………竞争80. appeal to v.呼吁,上诉,有吸引力。
核心词汇MBA2011年-奇迹英语导入版管理类联考英语(二)核心词汇MBA2011年-奇迹英语导入版
amendment[]n.修正;赔款
amuse[]v.逗乐;给...提供娱乐
analysis[]n.分析;分析报告
ancestor[]n.祖宗,祖先;原型,先驱
ancient[]a.古代的;古老的
annoy[]vt.使烦恼,使生气;打扰
chase[]vt./n.追猎,追赶
check[]vt.检查,核对;制止 n.检查,核对;支票;帐单;方格图案
cheque[]n.[美]check支票
chief[]a.首要的,主要的;为首的,总的 n.领袖,首领,长官;头目,酋长
chilly[]a.寒冷的
chore[]n.(pl.)家庭杂务
alienation[]n.转让,让渡
alike[]a.(常作表语)相似的,同样的,相像的
allocation[]n.分配;拨款(权)
alter[]v.改变,变更
amateur[]a.业余的;非职业的;外行的 n.业余爱好者,业余运动员;外行
amaze[]v.使惊奇,使惊叹
ambition[]n.雄心,野心;期望得到的东西
advertise[]vt.为...做广告,宣传;(在报刊,电视,广播等中)公告,公布
affect[]vt.影响
affection[]n.喜爱,慈爱,感情,爱慕之情
affiliate[]vt./vi.(使...)加入,联合;(to,with)使隶属(附属)于 n.附属公司;分公司
afford[]vt.(与can,could,be able to连用)买得起,花得起(时间);提供,给予
calculate[]v.计算;推算;计划
MBAMPAMPAcc考研英语二历年真题高频核心词汇300(绝对精品!!!)
MBA考研英语历年真题高频核心词汇300考研英语真题高频单词核心词汇300个，在复习备考中尤其需要注意，可以更好地把握考研英语的学习方向，希望对各位有所帮助!1.processn.过程;工序;做事方法;工艺流程;vt.处理;加工;审阅;审核;vi.列队行进;[例句]There was total agreement to start the peace process as soon as possible.全体一致同意尽快开始和平进程。
2.growthn.生长;增长;一茬植株;肿块，肿瘤;[例句]A steady growth in the popularity of two smaller parties may upset the polls.两个较小政党的支持率稳步上升，可能会打乱投票结果。
3.technologyn.科技(总称);工业技术;工艺学;[总称]术语;[例句]Technology is changing fast.科技日新月异。
4.theoryn.理论;原理;学说;推测;[例句]Marx produced a new theory about historical change based upon conflict between competing groups.马克思创立了一种新理论，认为历史的演变是基于对立集团之间的冲突之上的。
5.economyn.经济;节约;理财;秩序;[例句]Zimbabwe boasts Africa's most industrialised economy.津巴布韦是非洲工业化程度最高的经济体。
6.behaviorn.行为;态度;(机器等的)运转状态;(事物的)反应;[例句]His behavior was called provocative and antisocial.他的行为被认为是煽动性的和反社会的。
7.accountn.账，账目;存款;记述，报告;理由;vi.解释;导致;报账;vt.认为;把…视作;[例句]Some banks make it difficult to open an account.一些银行把开户弄得很麻烦。
MBA核心词汇版
考研（英语二）英语核心词汇（邵宁）本核心词汇属核心词汇之精要版本，适合基础较薄弱且复习时间较少的同学快速突破核心词汇时及备考之初时使用。
abandon离弃，放弃 abandon one’s career/ ambitionabide?遵循（…by）；容忍?The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal?反常的?abnormal behaviorabolish?彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolish old customabsolute?纯粹的，完全的?have absolute trust in sb.absorb?吸收，吸进?A sponge absorbs water.abstract?抽象的?A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd?荒谬的，荒唐的?The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd. abuse?滥用?abuse one's authority(office)?accelerate?加速，增速?accelerate one’s stepsaccess?接近（或进入）的机会?have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate?使适应，使符合一致?accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany?陪伴，伴随?She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish?达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）?accomplish one's purpose accord?使符合，相一致(with)?His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account?? 记述，叙述?give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate?积累，积攒，积聚?accumulate wisdomaccurate?准确的，精确的?an accurate estimateaccuse?指控，指责?They accused her publicly of stealing their books. accustom?使习惯于?accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint?使认识，使了解activate?使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动?They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.acute?尖锐的，敏锐的?an acute thinker?adapt?（使）适应?adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress?演说?a television address?adhere?黏附，附着?Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another. adjacent?临近的，毗邻的(to)?a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin?贴近，与...毗邻?His house adjoins the lake.administrate?掌管，料理...的事务?In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated by the wife.adolescent?（尤指16岁以下的）青少年?a film aimed at adolescentsadvance ?使向前移动?advance a chessmanadvantage?有利条件，优点?Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking another term.adverse?不友好的，敌对的?She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate?拥护，提倡，主张?advocate self-defenceaesthetic?美学的，艺术的，审美?an aesthetic theoryaffliliate?使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员?a government affiliated company affirm?断言，申明?affirm the truth of a statementaggravate?加重，加剧，恶化?aggravate the declining economyaggressive?侵犯的，侵略的?an aggressive weaponalarm?惊恐，忧虑?The bandits scattered in alarm.alert?警惕的，留神的?In our reading we should always be alert for new usages. alien?外国的?adjust to an alien cultureallege?断言，宣称?The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate?分配，分派，把...拨给?allocate funds for new projectsallied?结盟的，有关联的?allied nationsallow?允给，准许，允许?He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance?津贴，补贴，零用钱?a housing allowancealter?改变，更改?alter an attitude?alternate?交替，轮流?Night and day alternate.amateur ?（艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者?an amateur golferamaze?使惊愕，使惊异?I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous?含糊不清的，模棱两可的?an ambiguous answerambition?（对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心?His political ambitions still burn. amend?修改，修订?amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse?逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣）?The clown at the circus amused the children.anchor?锚?The anchor catches (drags).announce?宣布，声称?It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection. annoy?使恼怒，使生气?She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude. annual?每年的，年度的?the annual output of steelanswer?回答，响应?Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate?预期，预料?The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall).anxious?焦虑的，发愁的(about, at)?They become anxious at her delay.apart?成零碎?Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent?显然的，明明白白的?It was apparent that they all understood.appeal?呼吁，恳求?I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud?鼓掌，喝彩，叫好?The audience applauds the performers for three minutes. apply?涂，敷?He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint?任命，委派?They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster. appraise?估量，估计?appraise the infant's weightappreciate?感激?I appreciated your help much.apprehend?对...担心?Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty? approach?靠近，接近?John is approaching manhood.appropriate?恰当的，相称的?Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. approve?赞成，同意?I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate?大概的，大约的，近似的?The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt?（习性）易于......的，有......倾向的?A careless person is apt to make mistakes. arise?起立，起身?arise from one's seatarouse?使......奋发?A man like Tom will be aroused.?Don’t worry.array?排列，队形?The troops were formed in battle array.articulate?发音清晰的，善于表达的?He is articulate about everything in the field of economics.artificial?人工的，人造的，人为的?artificial price controlsascend?登高，（渐渐）上升，升高?The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定?I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed?惭愧的，羞耻的?I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore?向岸，向陆地?He swam ashore.aside?在旁边?We stood aside to let her pass.assault?攻击，袭击?We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble?集合，召集?assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting. assert?肯定地说（出），坚定地断言?He asserted his innocence.assess?估价，评价，评论?assess the present state of the economyassign?分配，布置（作业）?The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.associate?（使）联系，（使）结合?We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution.assume?假定，假设?Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather si favarable.assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance?保证，把握，信心?He gave me his assurance that he would help. astonish?使惊讶?I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach?系，贴，连接?attach a label to a suitcaseattain?达到，获得?attain one’s goalattend?出席，参加（会议等）?attend a weddingattendance?出席，参加，出席人数，出席率 Our class has perfect attendance today. attentive?注意的，专心的?an attentive audienceattribute?把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to)?He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary?辅助的?an auxiliary rocketavail?有利于，有助于?Will force alone avail us?average?平均数，平均?The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert?挡开，防止，避免?Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy. awake?醒，觉醒?awake from sleepaward?授予（奖品等）?The university awarded him an honorary degree.ban?（以官方明令）禁止，取缔?He was banned from entering the city.bang?（突发的）?sudden loud bangbar?条，块，杆，棒?a bar of goldbare?赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的?walk in bare feetbeforehand?预先，事先?If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.behave?举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder?使迷惑，使糊涂?I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias?偏见，偏心?have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame?责备，责怪?Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray. blast?一阵（风），一股（气流）?a blast of windblaze?火焰?The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt?钝的?The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush?（因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红?blush with(或for) joyboast?? 自吹自擂，自夸的话?He is full of boasts.bolt?螺栓，（门，窗的）插销?a small bag of nuts and boltsboom?低沉有回响的声音?The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border?边界，边境，边沿 ?a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailandbore?钻孔，挖（通道）?bore through a wallbounce?弹起，反弹?The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound?跳跃，弹回?She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly. boycott?（联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加?boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace?托架，支架?He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed?（使）繁殖?Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe?贿赂?accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief?短暂的，简短的，简洁的?a brief holidaybrisk?轻快的，生气勃勃的?a brisk pacebrittle?易碎的，一碰就破的 ?brittle glassbrush?刷子，毛刷?a laundry brushbump?碰，撞(against, into)?The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst?爆炸，爆裂?The boiler burst.calculate?计算，推算?calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocall?喊，叫?Please call the names of all the people who are present.cancel?取消，废除，删去?cancel a tripcapture?俘虏，捕获?capture butterfliescase?事例，事实，事情?This is a case of poor judgment.cast?投，扔，抛，撒，掷?cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual?偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的?a casual meetingcease?停止，终止，结束?The music ceased suddenly.certify?证明，证实?The accounts were certified (as) correct.challenge?向...挑战?Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match.character?（事物的）性质，特质?The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious and without character.charge?要（价），收（费）?The airlines charge half price for students.charm?魅力，魔力?This thriving resort town has retained its village charm. chase?追逐，追求?The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.check?使突然停止，制止?check one’s stepscherish?珍爱，珍视?cherish one’s native landchew?嚼，咀嚼?He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke?窒息，噎住?be choked by smokechorus?合唱队chronic?（疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的?chronic indigestionclarity?澄清，阐明?clarify an issuecling?粘着?The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy?笨拙的?a clumsy boycluster?（果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组?a cluster of tourists clutch?紧抓，紧握?clutch at an opportunitycoherent?一致的，协调的?lack coherent political goalscoin?硬币，钱币，金属货币?a silver coincoincide?相符，相一致?100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit. collaborate?（尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作?He and I collaborated in writing plays.collapse?倒坍，崩溃，瓦解?The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide?碰撞，互撞?The car collided with the truck.come?来，来到?Will you come to the dance tonight?commemorate?纪念，庆祝?commemorate a holidaycommend?表扬，称赞?commend a soldier for braverycompact?紧密的，坚实的?a compact piece of luggagecompare?比较，对照(with, to)?? compare the body to a finely tuned machine compatible?能和睦相处的，合的来的?You should choose a roommate more compatible to your tastes.compile?汇编，编制?compile an anthology of poemscomply?遵从，顺从，服从?comply with rules(safety regulations)compose?组成，构成?England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain.compress?压缩?He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentences comprise?包含，包括?The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise?妥协，折衷?compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory?必须做的，义务的?a compulsory subjectconceal?隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽?He concealed his disappointment from his friends.conceive?构想出，设想?conceive an ideaconcentrate?集中，专心?concentrate one’s attentioncondemn?谴责?We all condemn cruelty to children.condense?（使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁?condense a speech to halfconfer?商谈，商议?confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess?坦白，供认，承认，忏悔?confess one’s crimeconfidence?信任?break sb.’s confidenceconfine?限制，使局限?They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area. confirm?证实，肯定?confirm a rumourconflict?（尤指长期的）战争，战斗?The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years.conform?遵照，适应?confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront?（使）面临，（使）遭遇?The war confronted him with hardships.confuse?使混乱，混淆?He confused the arrangements by arriving late.connect?连接，连接?The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland. conscious?意识到的，自觉地?They were conscious that he disapproved.consent?同意，赞同，准许?The people will never consent to another war.conserve?保护，保藏，保存?conserve natural resourcesconsider?考虑，细想?Consider carefully before doing anything.consist?组成，构成(of)?The house consists of six rooms.consolidate?巩固，加强?consolidate one’s positionconspicuous?显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的?He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage.constant?经常的，不断的?a constant noiseconstitute?组成，构成?constitute a threat to sb.consult?请教，与......商量?consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in readingcontact?接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the regioncontract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms of governmentcontribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every payday contrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a convention convert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that mustexist between buyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
(整理)MBA联考1200个核心词汇.
MBA联考1200个核心词汇Aaccuse vt.谴责，指责；(of)控告，告发accustomed a.惯常的，通常的；(to)习惯于...的，适应了的achievevt.完成，达到(目的)；得到，获得acquaintance n.(with)熟悉，熟知，相识，了解；熟人，相识的人acquire vt.取得，求得，获得，学得actual a.现实的，实际的，事实上的；现在的，目前的acute a.严重的，激烈的；敏锐的了；锐的，尖的；(疾病)急性的adapt vt.使适应；改编；改写 vi.(to)适应additional a.追加的，附加的；另外的address n.通讯处，地址；致词，讲话 vt.向...致词(说话)；在(信封或包裹上)写姓名地址，致函adequate a.充足的，足够的；适当的，胜任的adjust vt.(to)调整，调节；整理，使合适administration n.经营，管理，支配；管理部门，行政机关，政府；实行，执行admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞赏；称赞，夸奖admit vt./vi.准许...进来，准许...加入；(to)承认，供认adopt vt./vi.采用，采纳，采取；正式通过，批准；收养(子女)advance vi.前进；取得进展；(价格等)上涨；促进，推进，助长 vt.预先发放，预先支付；提前，使提前发生；提出(建议等) n.前进，进展，发展；预付；提前adventure n.冒险，奇遇；冒险活动advisable a.明智的；可取的；适当的advertise vt.为...做广告，宣传；(在报刊、电视、广播等中)公告，公布affect vt.影响affection n.喜爱，慈爱，感情，爱慕之情affiliate vt./vi.(使...)加入，联合；(to,with)使隶属(附属)于 n.附属公司；分公司afford vt.(与can,could,be able to连用)买得起，花得起(时间)；提供，给予agency n.代理行，代办处，经销店；(政府等的)专业行政部门agent n.代理人，代理商，经纪人；政府特工人员，政府代表；动因，原因；剂aggression n.侵略，进攻aid vt.帮助，援助 n.帮助，救护；助手，辅助物，辅助手段alarm n.警报，警报器，警铃；惊恐，忧虑 vt.向...报警；使惊慌，使不安，惊吓alienation n.转让，让渡alike a.(常作表语)相似的，同样的，相像的allocation n.分配；拨款(权)alter v.改变，变更amateur a.业余的；非职业的；外行的 n.业余爱好者，业余运动员；外行amaze v.使惊奇，使惊叹ambition n.雄心，野心；期望得到的东西ambulance n.救护车，救护船，救护飞机amendment n.修正；赔款amuse v.逗乐；给...提供娱乐analysis n.分析；分析报告ancestor n.祖宗，祖先；原型，先驱ancient a.古代的；古老的Aaccuse vt.谴责，指责；(of)控告，告发accustomed a.惯常的，通常的；(to)习惯于...的，适应了的achievevt.完成，达到(目的)；得到，获得acquaintance n.(with)熟悉，熟知，相识，了解；熟人，相识的人acquire vt.取得，求得，获得，学得actual a.现实的，实际的，事实上的；现在的，目前的acute a.严重的，激烈的；敏锐的了；锐的，尖的；(疾病)急性的adapt vt.使适应；改编；改写 vi.(to)适应additional a.追加的，附加的；另外的address n.通讯处，地址；致词，讲话 vt.向...致词(说话)；在(信封或包裹上)写姓名地址，致函adequate a.充足的，足够的；适当的，胜任的adjust vt.(to)调整，调节；整理，使合适administration n.经营，管理，支配；管理部门，行政机关，政府；实行，执行admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞赏；称赞，夸奖admit vt./vi.准许...进来，准许...加入；(to)承认，供认adopt vt./vi.采用，采纳，采取；正式通过，批准；收养(子女)advance vi.前进；取得进展；(价格等)上涨；促进，推进，助长 vt.预先发放，预先支付；提前，使提前发生；提出(建议等) n.前进，进展，发展；预付；提前adventure n.冒险，奇遇；冒险活动advisable a.明智的；可取的；适当的advertise vt.为...做广告，宣传；(在报刊、电视、广播等中)公告，公布affect vt.影响affection n.喜爱，慈爱，感情，爱慕之情affiliate vt./vi.(使...)加入，联合；(to,with)使隶属(附属)于 n.附属公司；分公司afford vt.(与can,could,be able to连用)买得起，花得起(时间)；提供，给予agency n.代理行，代办处，经销店；(政府等的)专业行政部门agent n.代理人，代理商，经纪人；政府特工人员，政府代表；动因，原因；剂aggression n.侵略，进攻aid vt.帮助，援助 n.帮助，救护；助手，辅助物，辅助手段alarm n.警报，警报器，警铃；惊恐，忧虑 vt.向...报警；使惊慌，使不安，惊吓alienation n.转让，让渡alike a.(常作表语)相似的，同样的，相像的allocation n.分配；拨款(权)alter v.改变，变更amateur a.业余的；非职业的；外行的 n.业余爱好者，业余运动员；外行amaze v.使惊奇，使惊叹ambition n.雄心，野心；期望得到的东西ambulance n.救护车，救护船，救护飞机amendment n.修正；赔款amuse v.逗乐；给...提供娱乐analysis n.分析；分析报告ancestor n.祖宗，祖先；原型，先驱ancient a.古代的；古老的annoy vt.使烦恼，使生气；打扰annual a.每年的，年度的 n.年刊，年鉴annuity n.年金；养老金anticipate vi.预料，期望；先于...行动；提前使用apart ad.离去，分开；(空间、时间)成距离，相隔；除去apparent a.(to)显然的，明显的；表面上的，外表的，貌似(真实)的appeal vi.(to)呼吁，恳求；(against)申诉；(to)求助于，诉诸于 n.(to)要求，呼吁；上诉，申诉；吸引力appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望applicable a.(to)可适用的，可实施的；适当的，合适的appoint vt.任命，约定，指定(时间、地点)appraisal n.评价，估量，估价appreciate vt./vi.欣赏，重视，赏识；为...表示感激；增值approach vi./vt.(to)靠近，接近 n.接近；途径；方法appropriate n.拨出(款项等)；占用，挪用 a. (to)适当的，恰当的approve vt./vi.(of)赞成，赞同；批准，对...表示认可argument n.辩论，争论，争吵；(from, against)论据，理由arise vi.出现；(from)由...引起，由...产生，起源于arouse v.唤醒；引起；激起artificial a.人造的，人工的；人为的，矫柔造作的ashamed a.(常用做表语)惭愧的，害臊的，羞耻的aspect n.方面；外表；(建筑物的)朝向，方向assemble vt./vi.集合；装配assessment n.评估；确定金额asset n.有价值的人，优点，长处；(pl.)资产，财产assign vt.(to)指派，指定；(to)分配；指定(时间、地点等)assist v.援助，协助associate vt./vi.(with)(在思想上)把...联系在一起；使联想 n.伙伴，合作人 a.副的assume vt.假定，设想；承担，担任，就职；呈现，具有，采取assure vt.(of)使确信，使放心；保证给，确保astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊astronaut n.宇航员attach vt.系上；使附属；加于....上；使依恋，使喜爱attempt vt.尝试，企图，开始做 n. 努力，尝试attendance n.出席；出席人数attorney n.代理人；律师audience n.听众，观众，读者authority n.权力；权威，专家；行政管理机构，当权者；(pl.)当局automatic a.自动的；无意识的，机械的 n. 自动机械available a.现成可使用的，在手边的，可利用的；可以见到的，随时可来的average a.平均的；一般的，通常的 n.平均(数)；一般水平，平均水平 v.平均为avoid vt.避免；避开awake v.唤醒；(使)觉醒；醒悟到，认识到 a.醒着的aware a.意识到的，知道的award vt.颁奖，授予 n.奖，奖品awful a.极坏的；可怕的；极度的；感到难过的，不舒服的awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的；棘手的Bbaggage n.行李ban n./vt.禁止，禁令，取缔band n.乐队；带子；波段；一群，一伙 vt.绑扎bankrupt n.破产者 vt.使破产 a.破产的；彻底缺乏的bare a.赤裸的，光秃的；仅有的 vt.裸露，露出barrier n.栅栏；障碍；关卡bargain n.契约，合同交易；便宜货；成交商品 vt.讨价还价basis n.基础，根据beforehand ad.预先，事先behalf n.利益，方面belong vi.属于；隶属，是...的一员；应归入(类别、派别、范畴等)beneficiala.有益的，有利的benefit n.利益，好处；救济金，保险金 v.得益；有益于bid v.投标；命令，吩咐；说(问候的话)；祝愿；n.出价，报价bill n.帐单，清单；钞票；票据；议案，法案blame vt.责备，责怪；(on, onto)把...归咎于 n.责任，过失；指责blank a.空白的；茫然的 n.空白(处)，空格block n.块；街区；障碍物；大楼，一排房屋 vt.阻塞，封锁bloom n.花朵；开花期 vi. 开花board n.木板，纸板；甲板，船舷；伙食；董事会 vt.上飞机(或船、车)；供应伙食boast v.(of,about)自夸，夸耀；有...可以夸耀，自豪地拥有 n.自夸，自吹自擂bold a.大胆的；冒失的；黑体字的bond n.契约；结合物，粘结剂；债券bonus n.奖金；红利；额外津贴boom n.低沉的隆隆声；营业等的激增，经济迅速发展 vi./vt.雷、炮等发出隆隆声；兴隆，迅速发展border n.边；边界，国界 v.给...加上边，围；与...接壤(毗邻)bore vt.使厌烦；钻(孔)打眼，凿通 n.令人厌烦的人或事；孔，孔道bound a.必定的；受约束的，有义务的；准备到...去的，开往...的 vi.跳跃，跳跃着前进；跳回，反弹vt. 成为...的界限，给...划界限 n. 分界线，边界；界限，范围boundary n.分界线；边界brain n.大脑；(pl.)智力；脑髓breed v.生仔，繁殖；饲养；产生，引起；养育，教养 n.(牲畜等的)品种，种类bribe v.贿赂，向...行贿 n. 贿赂，行贿brief a.简短的；短暂的 vt.作简要介绍burden n.重担，负担；重负，负荷；船的装载量bride n.新娘bureau n.(机构的)局，部，办事处burst v.使爆炸；(in,out)突然发生；(芽、蕾等)绽开 n.爆炸；裂口，决口by-business n.副业，兼职by-law n.公司章程；细则，附则byproduct n.副产品Ccabinet n.橱柜；政府内阁calculate v.计算；推算；计划campaign n.战役；运动 vi.参加运动，参加竞选cancel vt.取消；删去；抵消candidate n.报考者；候选人capable a.有能力的；能...的capacity n.容量；能力；身份，职位capture vt.捉拿；俘获；夺取 n.俘获，俘虏；战利品，俘虏物career n.经历，生涯；职业，专业cargo n.货物，船货case n.事实，情况；病例；案件，案例；盒(箱)子；壳子，套子，鞘cash n.现金，现款 v.兑现，付现casual a.偶然的；随便的；临时的，不定期的；不经意的，随便的caution n.小心，谨慎；警告，告诫；注意事项 v.警告，劝某人小心；告诫cease v.停止，结束vt.庆祝；颂扬，赞美vi.庆celebrate 祝，过节cement n.水泥；胶粘剂 vt.粘接；巩固centigrade n./a.摄氏温度(的)；百分度的ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节，礼仪certificaten.证(明)书；单据challenge vt.向...挑战；公然反对，反抗；对...质疑，对...怀疑 n.挑战(书)；艰巨的任务；怀疑，质问characteristic a.特有的，典型的 n.特征，特性charge v.索价；控告；充电 n.费用；指控；充电，电荷charming a.可爱的，迷人的chase vt./n.追猎，追赶check vt.检查，核对；制止 n.检查，核对；支票；帐单；方格图案cheque n.[美]check支票chiefa.首要的，主要的；为首的，总的 n.领袖，首领，长官；头目，酋长chilly a.寒冷的chore n.(pl.)家庭杂务circulatev.循环；流通；流传circumstance n.(常pl.)情况，条件，环境，情形；(pl.)境况，经济状况；详情，事实civilization n.文明，文化；开化claim vt.对...提出要求，索取；声称，主张；索赔；(灾难等)使失踪或死亡；需要，值得n.(对于权利的)要求，认真，索赔；声称，断言classical a.经典的，古典的classify vt.把...分等级；分类client n.委托人；顾客clue n.线索；思路；暗示coarse a.粗糙的；粗俗的collapse v./n.倒塌；崩溃；(价格)暴跌；倒闭，破产colleague n.同事，同僚collectivea.集体的；共同的 n.集体，团体combine v.结合；化合command v.命令，指挥 n.命令；掌握，运用能力commentn./vi.评论，意见；注释commercial a.商业的，商务性的；商品化的 n.商业广告commission n.委任状；授权，委托；佣金，回扣；委员会 vt.委托，委任commit vt.犯(错、罪)；(oneself)使承担义务；(to)把...交托给，把...提交给committee n.委员会，全体委员commodity n.日用品；商品communicate v.交流，交际；传播；通信联络community n.社区，社会；团体，共同体；(动植物的)群落company n.公司；陪伴；客人；连(队)，(一)群，(一)伙compare v.比较；把...比作compel vt.强迫compensate v.(损坏)赔偿，补偿；抵消compete vi.比赛；竞争complaint n.抱怨，诉苦；申诉；疾病complexa.复杂的，难懂的；综合的 n.综合企业，综合体；情节complicated a.复杂的，难懂的其compose v.由...组成；写作，作曲；使平静，使镇静compound a.复合的；合成的 n.化合物；复合词(句) vt.使恶化，加重；使化合，使合成comprehensive a.综合的，广泛的；有理解力的，理解的compress vt.压缩，浓缩；摘要叙述Compromise n./vi.妥协，折衷 vt.危及，放弃(原则，理想等)conceal v.隐藏，隐瞒；对...保密concentratev.集中，专心；浓缩concern n.关系；关心；有关系的事；公司，商号 vt.涉及；使担心，使挂念concrete a.具体的，实质性的 n.混凝土 vt.用混凝土修筑，浇混凝土condemn vt.谴责；宣判condense v.凝结；压缩；精简conductn.举止，行为 v.处理；引导；导电，传热confess v.承认，坦白；忏悔confidencen.信任，信心；秘密，机密confident a.有信心的，自信的；确信的，肯定的confirmvt.证实，肯定；进一步证实(确定)；批准；使更坚固，使更坚定conflict n.抵触；争执；冲突 vi.冲突，抵触confront v.迎面遇到，遭遇；勇敢地面对，正视；使对质，使当面对证confuse vt.搞乱，使混乱；使困惑，把...弄胡涂；混淆，把...混同congress n.(代表)大会，正式会议；国会conquer vt.征服；战胜，克服(困难、恶习等)，破处(坏习惯等)conscience n.良心conscious a.有意识的；头脑清醒的；自觉的consent vi./n.同意；答应consequencen.后果，影响；重要性conservativea.保守的 n.保守的人；保守派consideratea.考虑周到的；体谅的consist vi.由...组成；存在于；与...一致consolidation n.企业合并constant a.始终如一的；经常的；不变的，固定的 n.常数，恒量constitution n.宪法；体质；构成consult vt.商量；请教，找...商议；参考(地图)，查看(词典)consume vt.消耗，消费；吃完，喝光；使着迷，充满consumption n.消耗；消费；消费量contactn.接触，联系 vt.接触，联系contain vt.包含，容纳；等于，相等于；控制，抑制contemporary a.当代的；同时代的 n.同时代人，同辈contentn.含量；(pl.)所容纳的东西；内容，目录；满足，满意 a.满足的，满意的vt.使满足，使满意contest v./n.比赛，竞争；争论，争辩continual a.连续不断的；频繁的contract n.合同，契约；包工 v.订合同；缩短，缩写contradiction n.矛盾；反驳contribute v.贡献出；投稿；有助于convenience n.便利，方便；(pl.)便利设施，方便的用具convention n.公约；习俗；大会conventional a.惯例的，常规的；传统的，规范的convert vt.使转变，使转化；使...改变信仰convey vt.搬运，运送(旅客、货物等)；传达(消息，思想等)；传播(声音等)convince vt.使信服，使确信cooperate vt.合作，协作；相配合coordinate vt.协调，调节cope vi.对付；妥善处理correspond vi.符合；相当于；通信corrupt a.腐败的，贪赃舞弊的 v.腐蚀；使堕落costly a.昂贵的；代价高的counter n.计算器；柜台 a./ad.相反的 v.对抗，反驳counterfeit v./n.伪造，假冒 n.假货，伪造品course n.课程；过程；一道菜；课程，教程；行动方针，做法court n.法院；院子；球场；宫廷，朝廷crash v.倒下，碰撞，坠落；发出撞击声；垮台，破产 n.轰隆声，哗啦声；飞机坠毁声credit n.信用，信任；信用贷款，赊欠；声望，名誉；光荣，功劳；学分 vt.信用，信任；把...记入贷方；把...归于criminal n.罪犯，刑事犯 a.犯罪的，刑事的critical a.决定性的，关键性的；批评的，批判的；危急的，紧要的crudea.天然的；生的，未熟的；粗野的cruel a.残酷的，残忍的crush v.压碎；镇压cultivatevt.耕作；栽培；培养cunning a.狡猾的，狡诈的cupboard n.碗橱curb n.场外证券市场，场外交易 vt.制止，抑制cure vt.纠正；治愈 n.治愈；疗法，良药curiosity n.好奇，好奇心；古董，奇物，古玩currency n.货币；通用，流通cycle n.周期；循环；自行(摩托)车 vi.骑车；循环Ddamage n.损害，毁坏； (pl.)损害赔偿费 vt.损害，损伤dash v.猛冲，飞奔；浇，泼，溅 n.猛冲，突进；破折号deadly a.致命的，致死的；不共戴天的，殊死的；非常的，极度的 ad.死一般的；非常地，极度地dealer n.买卖人，商人；经销商，证券商debate n./v.讨论；辩论deceive v.欺骗，蒙骗decent a.正派的；体面的，得体的；宽厚的，大方的decline vt./vi.拒绝，谢绝；下降，太阳落山；衰退，衰落 n.下降，减少，衰弱decorate vt.装饰，装潢decrease v./n.减少，减小deduct v.扣除；减去default n.不负责；缺席；拖欠 v.不履行，不负责任；缺席，不到案；拖欠债务defects n.不合格品deficit n.亏空，亏损；赤字，逆差define vt.解释(定义)，下定义；规定definite a.明确的，确定的；一定的，肯定的；限定的delay n./v.推迟，延误，耽搁delegation n.代表团delicate a.娇嫩的；精细的；微妙的；易碎的，脆弱的delicious a.美味的，芬芳的；怡人的，有趣的delight v.使欣喜，使高兴 n.快乐，高兴；使人高兴的东西(人)deliver vt.投递，送交；发表；分娩；给予(打击等)；解救，拯救demand vt./n.要求；需要；询问，查询democracy n.民主政治，民主主义的；民主国家；民主，民主制demonstrate v.证明；演示；示威游行；现实，表露dense a.密的，密集的；密度大的deny vt.否认；拒绝depart vi.离开，出发；背离，违反dependent a.依靠的，依赖的；随...而定的，由...决定的deposit vt.使沉淀，使沉积；存放，寄放；储蓄 n.存款；押金；沉淀depreciation n.折旧；价值下降depression n.不景气，萧条；抑郁，情绪低落；洼地；低气压deprive vi.剥夺，使丧失derive v.从...得到；源自desert n.沙漠 vt.遗弃；擅自离开deserve vt.应受；值得design v.设计，构思；预定，指定 n.设计(图样)，构思；图谋，企图；图样，图案desirable a.值得拥有的，值得向的；有利的，可取的desperate a.(因绝望而)不顾一切的，孤注一掷的；绝望的，危急的；极向往的，极需要的destruction n.破坏；消灭detect vt.察觉，发现；侦察，探测determination n.决心；确定，测定devalue n.贬值devote vt.将...奉献给；把...专用于dictation n.口授笔录；听写digest vt.消化(食物)；领会 n.文摘，摘要diligent a.勤奋的，用功的disappoint vt.使失望，使扫兴；使计划受挫折，使落空disaster n.灾难，天灾；彻底的失败discharge vt.允许...离开，释放，解雇；放出，排出，发射；释放；卸(货 )，下(车) n.放出；排出；放出，放电；卸(货)，下(客)discipline n.训练，训导；纪律，风纪；学科；惩罚，处分 vt.训练，训导；惩罚，处罚disclose vt.使显露；揭发，泄漏discount n.(卖方给买方的)折扣，折价；贴现；不考虑，漠视 vt.给...打折扣；给期票贴现；不重视，不理会，低估disease n.疾病；不健全，弊端disguise vt.化妆，假扮；隐瞒，掩饰；伪装 n.伪装，隐瞒；用来伪装的东西(行动)dismiss vt.免职，解雇；解散；不考虑；驳回，不受理dispute v.争论，辩论 n.争论，辩驳；争端dissolve v.溶解；(使)融化；解散distinct a.不同的；明显的，清楚的distinguish v.(from)区别，区分；看出，听出；(oneself)使杰出，使扬名distribute vt.(to)分发，分配；分布disturb vt.打扰;使烦恼；弄乱，打乱dividend n.红利，股息；(pl.)回报，效益；被除数divorce n.离婚；分离 vt.同...离婚；分离，脱离document n.公文，文件 vt.用文件(文献)等证明，记载domestic a.家庭的；驯养的；国内的dormitory n.(缩dorm)(集体)宿舍draft n.草稿；汇票；征兵，服役；通风，气流 vt.起草，草拟；征募dramatic a.戏剧性的；引人注目的；戏剧的，剧本的 n.(pl.)戏剧表演，演出dread n./v.害怕，恐惧drown v.淹死；淹没drug n.药物；(pl.)麻醉药；毒品 vt.用药麻醉due a.预定的；应给的，应得的；到期的；应有的dumb a.哑的；沉默的dump vt.倾倒；倾销 n.垃圾堆durable a.持久的，耐久的duration n.持久；持续时间dusk n.黄昏，傍晚Eearnings n.(常pl.)收入，收益；利润earnest a.诚挚的，认真的，热心的ease n.容易；舒适，安心 v.减轻，缓和，放松economical a.节约的；节俭的；经济的edition n.版，版次；版本editor n.编辑，编者effect n.结果，效果；作用，影响；(pl.)个人财务 vt.实现，使生效，引起efficiency n.效率；功效elementary a.基本的；初级的，初等的elevator n.电梯；升降机eliminate vt.消灭，消除；淘汰embarrass vt.使尴尬，使为难embezzle vt.贪污，盗用；挪用(公款、公物等)emerge vi.出现；显露，产生emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件emit vt.发出，放射emphasize vt.(=emphasise)强调，着重，突出emphasis n.强调，重点employ t.雇用；使用enclosure n.附件(随函)；围墙，围栏encounter vt.遭遇到，遇上n.遭遇，遇到endure v.忍耐，忍受；持续；持续enforce vt.实施，实行；强制执行engage v.使从事；聘用；订婚enormous a.巨大的，庞大的ensure vt.保证，确保enterprise n.事业心；企业，单位，公司；事业，计划entertain v.款待；娱乐enthusiasm n.热情，热心；巨大兴趣，热衷的事物entitle vt.给...权利；给...定名envy n.嫉妒，羡慕；嫉妒的对象，羡慕的目标 vt.(at,of)嫉妒，羡慕equality n.同等，平等escape vt./vi.逃跑；逃避；(液体等)泄漏，溢出 n.逃跑essential a.必不可少的；本质的 n.(常pl.)要素，要点；必需品establish vt.建立，创立；确立，证实estimate vt.估计；评价evaluate vt.评价，估价，求...的值evasion n.逃避；偷漏(税)eventually ad.终于，最后evidence n.根据，证据；行迹evident a.明显的，显而易见的evolution n.进化；演变exceed vt.超过，胜过exchange v.交换，兑换；交流 n.交换，互换；汇兑，兑换率exclaim v.大声说，呼喊，惊叫exclude vt.把...除外，不包括execute vt.执行；处决executive a.执行的，行政的 n.执行者，行政官；总经理，董事exemption n.豁免，免税额exhaust n.排气装置；废气 vt.耗尽；使精疲力竭；详尽论述exhibit vt.展览，陈列；显示，显出 n.展品expand vt./vi.扩大；扩张；膨胀expenditure n.支出，开支；支出额，花费，费用expense n.花费，经费；(pl.)费用expire v.满期，终止；去世，断气explode v.爆炸，爆发；激增，迅速扩大exploit vt.剥削；利用；开发 n.(pl.)业绩，功绩explore vt.勘探，探测；探察，探索explosive a.爆炸性的，易爆炸的；极易引起争论的 n.炸药，爆炸物expose vt.使暴露；(to)使处于...作用之下；揭露extend vt.延长，延伸；扩大；给予 vi.伸展，扩大，(在范围或应用上)达到，延续extensive a.广泛的，广博的；广阔的extent n.程度，范围；广度，宽度，大小external a.外面的，外部的，外表的extraordinary a.非同寻常的，特别的extreme a.极度的，极端的；尽头的，末端的 n.极端Ffacility n.(pl.)设施(备)；便利，容易，方便faint a.模糊的，不清楚的；虚弱的，无力的；眩晕的 vi.发晕，昏倒 n.昏厥faithful a.忠诚的，忠实的；如实的，可靠的；尽职的，责任心强的fake n.伪造品vt.伪造，假冒 a.假的，伪造的，冒充的false a.错误的，不正确的；虚伪的，不老实的；假的，人造的familiar a.熟悉的，通晓的；随便的，不拘礼仪的；冒昧的，放肆的famine n.饥荒fare n.车(船)费 v.过日子，进展fashion n.时髦，流行式样；方式fasten v.结牢，拴住；使固定fatal a.致命的，毁灭性的；重大的，决定性的fatiguen.疲乏，劳累 vt./vi.(使)疲劳faulty a.有错误的，有缺点的feasible a.可行的feast n.节日；宴会 v.设宴，参加宴会feature n.特征，特色；(pl.)容貌；特写，专题节目；故事片 vt./vi.突出，由...主演；其重要作用，作为主要角色federal a.联邦的fee n.费用；酬金；学费feedback n.反馈fertile a.肥沃的，富饶的，多产的；(想象力或创造力)丰富的fertilizer n.肥料fierce a.凶猛的，残忍的；狂热地，极度的；猛烈的，强烈的figure n.数字；轮廓；人物；图表；(pl.)算术，计算 v.想出，领会到finance n.财政(学)，金融；(常pl.)财源，资金，财务情况 vt./vi.资助，为...提供资金fiscal a.国库的；财政的；金融的；会计的flame n.火焰，火苗flash v.闪烁；闪现；掠过 n.闪光，闪烁；闪光灯flat n.公寓住宅；一套房间 a.平坦的；扁平的，挺直的；单调的，乏味的；价格固定的，收费统一的ad.平直的；直截了当的，断然地flexible a.易弯曲的；灵活的flock n.一群(飞禽、牲畜)；众多 vi.群集，成群flourish v.繁荣；兴旺fluctuation n.波动；(价格)涨落fluent a.流利的，流畅的focus v.聚焦；集中于 n.焦点；中心fold v.折叠，折起 n.折页；折痕forbid vt.禁止；不许；阻止forecast vt./n.预测，预报foremost a.最初的，最前的forfeit ]n.罚金，罚款forgive v.原谅，宽恕former a.以前的；在前的 n.前者fortunate a.幸运的，侥幸的frame n.框架；构架 vt.给...装框子；陷害，诬告；制定，表达freeze v.结冰，冻结 n.冻结；冰冻期frequency n.频率；频繁fresh a.新的，新鲜的；新颖的；(水)淡的frighten vt.吓唬；使惊恐frugal a.节约的，俭朴的fulfil vt.(=fulfill)履行，实现；满足，使满意function n.功能；重大聚会(宴会)；函数，随他物变化而变化的事物 vi.起作用，运行fundamental a.基本的，根本的 n.基本原理(原则)furious a.狂怒的，猛烈的；强烈的，激烈的Ggain v.获得；增加；(指钟表)走快 n.获利，盈余；增加；上涨gamble v./n.赌博；投机gang n.一群，一帮，一伙 vi.聚集，结成一伙gay a.愉快的；色彩鲜艳的；同性恋的 n.(尤指)同性恋者gaze vi./n.凝视，盯，注视general a.总的，普遍的；一般的，普通的；笼统的，大体的 n.将军generate vt.发生，产生；导致，引起generousa.慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的；丰富的，大量的genius n.天才；天才人物gentle a.温和的，文雅的；轻柔的；不陡的，坡度小的genuine a.真正的，真实的；真诚的global a.全球性的；总的gloomy a.阴沉的；忧郁的；令人失望的glorious a.光荣的；辉煌的；令人愉快地，极好的glue n.胶水，胶 vt.胶合governor n.总督，省长，美国州长；主管人员，理事，董事grace n.优雅，优美；宽限；(pl.)风度，魅力vt.使优美，给...增光gradual a.逐渐的，渐进的；坡度平缓的，不陡的graceful a.优美的，优雅的graduate n.(大学)毕业生；研究生 vi.毕业，得学位a.研究的grant vt.同意，准许；授予 n.授予物grasp v./n.抓住；理解，掌握grateful a.感激的；感谢的gratitude n.感激，感谢grave a.严肃的，庄重的；严重的 n.坟墓gravityn.重力，地心引力；庄重；严肃a.贪吃的，贪婪的；渴望的grieve vt.使悲伤，使伤心gripvt./vi.紧握，抓紧；吸引住..的注意 n.紧握，抓牢；控制，掌握gross a.总的；毛重的；严重的，显著的；粗俗的，粗野的；臃肿的 n.总额 vt.获得...的总收入guarantee n.保证；保证书；担保 vt.担保，保证guard n.看守，守兵；警戒，警备 vt./vi.守卫，保卫；防止，防范guidance n.引导，指导guilty a.有罪的；内疚的gymnasium n.(缩gym)体育馆，健身房Hhaggle vi.讨价还价；争论不休halt v./n.停止；止步handful n.一把；少数，一小撮handle n.柄，把手，拉手 vt.触，摸；操纵；处理，应付，对待handsome a.漂亮的，英俊的；可观的；(女子)端庄健美的，好看的handy a.手边的；近便的，方便的；手巧的hardship n.艰难，困苦harmony n.和谐，融洽；调和haste n.匆忙，急速，仓促 vi./vt.赶快，匆忙hazard n.危险；冒险 vt.冒...的风险；尝试着做(提出)headquarters n.司令部，指挥部；总部heal vt./vi.治愈，愈合，恢复健康；调停，消除分歧等heap n.(一)堆；许多 vt.堆，堆起heighten v.加高，提高hesitate vi.犹豫，迟疑；不情愿；含糊，支吾hinder v.阻止，妨碍hint n.暗示，提示；细微的迹象；建议 vt.暗示，示意hire vt.租用；雇用 n.雇佣，租用hobby n.业余爱好，嗜好homesick a.想家的horizontal a.横的，水平的hospitality n.好客；殷勤host n.男主人；一大群；节目主持人hostile a.敌方的；敌意的，敌对的humble a.谦卑的；地位或职务低下的；简陋的，低劣的 vt.降低，贬抑；使卑下hyperinflation n.恶性通货膨胀Iideal n.理想；理想的东西 a.理想的，完美的；想象的，空想的；唯心的identify vt.认出，鉴定；认为...等同于，认为...一致idle a.闲置的；懒散的；无用的，无效的 vi.懒散；虚度ignorant a.愚昧的，无知的；不知道的illegal a.不合法的，非法的illicit a.非法的，禁止的illiterate n./a.文盲(的)illustrate vt.说明；图解，例解image n.像；形象，映像，影像；形象，声誉；形象的描述，象征，比喻immense a.巨大的，广大的immigrant n.移民，侨民 a.(从国外)移来的，移民的immunity n.优惠；免除；豁免，豁免权impatient a.急躁的，不耐烦的；热切的，急切的implication n.含意，暗示impose vt.强加；使负担；征税impress vt.使铭记；盖印，压印impressive a.感人的，给人以深刻印象的incentive n.奖励，刺激，诱因incident n.发生的事；事变independent a.独立的，自主的；无偏见的，中立的；不关联的，无关的indicate vt.指出，表示；表明indignant a.愤慨的，愤愤不平的indispensable a.不可缺少的，必需的indulgence n.付款延期industrious a.勤劳的，勤奋的inefficient a.效率低的inevitable a.不可避免的，必然发生的infant n.婴儿，幼儿 a.婴儿的；幼稚的；初期的infer vt.推论，推理inferior a.次的，低劣的；下级的 n.下级，下属inflate vt.使通货膨胀，使物价上涨influential a.有影响的；有势力的inhabitant n.居民，住户initial a.最初的，开始的 n.首字母injection n.注射，打针，注入；注射剂injury n.损害，伤害；受伤处innocent a.无辜的，无罪的；天真的；无害的，没有恶意的innovation n.革新；新概念，新方法input n.输入，投入；输入物 vt.输入inquire vt.(=enquire)询问，打听inscribing n.注册；买或卖股票；登记insert vt.插入，嵌入insist v.坚持；坚决主张inspect vt.视察；检查inspire v.鼓励，鼓舞；使产生灵感installment n.分期付款；分期收款install vt.(=instal)安装，设置；使就职，任命institute n.协会，学会；学院；研究所 vt.设立，设置，建立instruct vt.教，教授；指导，指示；通知instrument n.仪器；工具；乐器insufficient a.不足的，不够的insult vt./n.侮辱，凌辱insure vt.保证；给...保险integrate v.成为一体，使合并；求...的积分intellectualn.知识分子 a.智力的intendvt.打算，意欲；打算使...成为，想让...做intense a.强烈；热烈的intensive a.加强的，深入细致的；集中的intentionn.意图，意向，目的interaction n.相互作用，相互影响；干扰interfere vi.干涉，干扰；妨碍intermediary n.中间商，中间人 a.中间的intermediate a.中间的；居中的；中级的 n.中间物，媒介物internal a.内部的；国内的；内心的interpret v.解释，说明；口译interrupt v.中断，打断；阻碍；打岔，插嘴interval n.间隔；间歇；(工间、课间)休息interview n.接见；面试；访问 vt.接见，会见，访问；面试invade vt.侵占；侵略；侵犯invalid a.病弱的，有病的；供病人用的；无效的，失效的，作废的 n.病人，伤病员inventory n.存货清单；商品清单invest v.投资；投入(时间精力等)；授予，赋予investigate vt.调查，调查研究invisible a.看不见的，无形的involve vt.卷入，陷入；连累；包括isolate vt.孤立，隔离Jjam v.压紧，被夹住；堵塞，拥挤；卡住不动；挤人 n.果酱；阻塞，拥挤；卡住jealous a.妒忌的，嫉妒的；羡慕的；猜疑的；精心守护的joint n.连接处；关节 a.共有的；联合的；合资的journalist n.记者，新闻工作者junk n.无用，无价值的东西，废物；(中国的)帆船 vt.丢弃，废弃junior a.年少的；后进的，下级的；(年级、职位等)较低的；(美国四年制大学)三年级的 n.年少者，晚辈；下级；三年级学生justice n.正义，公正；司法justify vt.认为有理；证明正当K。
MBA翻译重点词汇总结(齐辙)
MBA翻译重点词汇总结1经济类：按时付款honor a payment in due time补偿贸易compensation trade尝试性订购trial / try-out order撤消资本折旧率deregulation of capital depreciation rates出口创汇能力capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports出口加工区export processing zones到岸加佣金价Cost , Insurance , Freight and Commission (C.I.F.C.) 全额退款 a full refund底盘floor offer定金down payment独家经销代理exclusive selling agency独立核算工业企业independent accounting unit (enterprise)对外商投资实行国民待遇grant national treatment to foreign investors分享权利与义务share rights and obligations取得丰厚的经济回报yield fat economic returns付款方式way of payment关税壁垒customs barrier ; tariff wall管理知识managerial expertise宏观经贸macroeconomics and trade互补互惠的合作关系complementary and mutual beneficial partnership 回佣return commission季节性折扣seasonal discount建立业务关系enter into business relations with进出口商会chamber of import and export trade进出口商品交易会Import and Export Commodities Fair进口渗透import penetration吸引外商直接投资attract foreign direct investment经营范围line / scope of business净利润net profit开/收盘价 opening / closing price可兑换货币convertible currency库存有限limited stock离岸加运费价Cost and Freight (C&F)加岸价Free On Board (F.O.B.)利润分配distribution in profits share零售价retail price批发价wholesale price贸易索赔business claim目的港船边交货价Free Over Side (F.O.S.)潜在市场potential market三资企业three kinds of foreign-invested enterprises or ventures 中外合资Sino-foreign joint ventures中外合作Sino-foreign cooperative businesses外商独资exclusively foreign-owned enterprises商业界business community实/虚盘 firm/non-firm offer实施市场多元化战略implement the strategy of market diversification使之受到法律和经济手段的制约get it under both legal and economic control受同一种规章制度的制约be subject to the same regulations or constraints 双边贸易 bilateral trade双赢战略 win-win strategy随行就市 be subject to market fluctuation缩小沿海地区与中西部地区的经济差距narrow the economic disparities between the coastal regions and the central and w estern provinces讨价还价bargain投资比重share of investment投资热the rising investment fever投资意向an investment proposal违约breach of the contract / agreement现/期货价 spot / forward price现货spot goods现金结算 cash settlement信用证结算 payment by letter of credit (L/C)形成一批有势力的跨国公司和知名品牌bring about a number of srtong multionational enterprises and brand names续约 extend the contract索赔 claim for a compensation稳妥的速度和规模 (at) a moderate rate and a safe scale易货贸易 barter trade有利可图 profitable / lucrative诱人的投资政策 attractive investment policies招标投标制 the system of public bidding for projects招商引资 attract / bid for / invite investments (from overseas )鉴于实际情况 in consideration of the actual conditions装运港船边交货价 Free Alongside Ship (F.A.S.)最大程度发挥双方优势 maximize the strengths of both parties经济组织Economic Organizations国际商会 International Chamber of Commerce国际海洋运输保险协会 International Union of Marine Insurance花旗银行 National City Bank of New York欧洲投资银行 European Intestment Bank (EIB)米兰银行 Midland Bank,Ltd.汇丰银行 Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation经济合作与开发组织 Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (D ECD)美中贸易全国理事会 National Council for US-China Trade日中经济协会 Japan-China Economic Association日本协力银行 Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC)英国国际贸易促进委员会 British Countil for the Promotion of International Trade纽约证券交易所 New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)伦敦股票市场 London Stock Market欧洲经济共同体 European Economic Community (EEC) ; European Common M arket欧洲自由贸易联盟 European Free Trade Association (EFTA)欧洲集团 Eurogroup加勒比共同市场（加勒比自由贸易联盟）Caribbean Common Market (CCM)石油输出国组织 Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)英联邦特惠区 Commonwealth Preference Area中国人民银行People’s Bank of China中国银行 Bank of China国际复兴开发银行 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBR D)世界银行 World Bank欧洲经济与货币同盟 European Economic and Monetary Union国际结算银行 Bank for International Settlements (BIS)中国国际贸易促进委员会 China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CC PIT)亚太经济合作组织Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)APEC工商咨询理事会 APEC Business Advisory Council便利化，责任性，一致性，透明性和简单化facilitation , accountability , consistency , transparency and simplification单边行动计划 individual action plan地区能源合作工作组 Regional Energy Cooperation Working Group电子数据交换 electronic date interchange (EDI)东盟自由贸易区 ASEAN Free Trade Area东南亚国家联盟 Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN)非关税措施 non-tariff measures海洋资源保护 marine resource conservation集体行动计划 collective action plans加速关税自由化 accelerated tariff liberalization可持续发展经济区域性一体化regional integration for sustainable economies劳动和社会保障 labor and social protection劳动市场信息 labor market information贸易促进工作组 Trade Promotion Working Group贸易投资委员会 Committee on Trade and Investment贸易投资自由化和便利化 trade and investment liberalization and facilitation名人小组 Eminent Persons Group平等互利，协商一致，求同存异，自主自愿equality and mutual benefit , reaching consensus through consultation , seeking co mmon grounds while putting aside differences , initiative and free will南太平洋地区经济贸易合作协定South Pacific Regional Trade Economic Cooperation Agreement人口和经济持续增长对粮食，能源，和环境的冲击impact of expanding population and economic growth on food , energy and the env ironment人力资源开发human resources development太平洋经济合作理事会Pacific Economic Cooperation Council投资专家组Investment Experts’ Group互相承认 mutual recognition协调的单边行动 concerted unilateral action信息技术协定 Information Technology Agreement行政和预算委员会 Budget and Administrative Committee亚太工商网 Asia-Pacific Business Network亚太经合组织部长会议 APEC Ministerial Meeting亚太经合组织工商咨询理事会会议APEC Business Advisory Council Meeting亚太经合组织经济领导人会议APEC Economic Leaders Meeting亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议Informal Meeting of APEC Leaders亚太经合组织商业论坛 APEC Business Forum亚太经济社会理事会 Economic and Social Commission for Asia and Pacific Regio n亚太旅游协会 Pacific Asia Travel Association亚太能源中心 Asia-Pacific Energy Research Center亚太中小型企业技术交流与培训中心APEC Center for Technology and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises与贸易有关的知识产权协定Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property争端调解专家组Dispute Mediation Experts’ Group政府采购 government procurement世界贸易组织World Trade Organization (WTO)《北美自由贸易协定》 North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)北美自由贸易区 North American Free Trade Area布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods System常设机构 standing body垂直兼并 vertical merger东部和南部非洲共同市场 Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMES A)反倾销措施 anti-dumping measures反补贴税 countervailing duty交叉报复 cross retaliation海关完税价值 customs values环保型技术 environmentally-sound technology (EST)出口实绩 export performance出口补贴 export subsidy灰色区域措施 gray area measuresWTO最不发达国家高级别会议WTO High-level Meeting for LDCs非配额产品 quota-free products非生产性投资 investment in non-productive projects风险管理/评估risk management / assessment国际收支平衡 balance of international payments非洲，加勒比和太平洋国家集团（洛美协定）African , Caribbean and Pacific Group (ACP)上诉机构 appeal body基础税率 base tariff level国际收支条款 Balance-of-payments (BOP) Provisions既定日程 built-in agenda约束水平 bound level（欧盟）共同农业政策 Common Agriculture Pulicy规避 circumvention关贸总协定 General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)乌拉圭回合 Uruguay Round永久正常贸易关系 permanent normal trade relation (PNTR)国际清算 international settlement横向兼并 horizontal merger进口环节税 import linkage tax进口许可 import licensing垃圾融资 junk financing慢性萧条 chronic depression贸易和投资自由化和便利化trade and investment liberalization and facilitation (TILF) 全球配额 global quota弱势群体 disadvantaged group市场准入的行政管理措施 Administrative Aspects of Market Access (AAMA)生产补贴 production subsidy消费膨胀 inflated consumption协调制度（商品名称及编码协调制度）Harmonized System (Harmonized Commodity and Coding System )争端解决机构 dispute settlement body《关于争端解决规则与程序的谅解》Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes (DS U)诸边协议 plurilateral agreement祖父条款 grandfather clause最初谈判权 Initial Negotiating Rights (INRs)保护主义 protectionism闭关自守 closed door policy畅通工程 Smooth Traffic Project初级成分 primary sector粗放式管理 extensive management从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy盗用公款 embezzlement地方财政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for the ir finances地区差异 regional disparity短平快项目 a project yielding quick returns with a relatively low investment 短线产品 products in shorts supply二元经济 dual economy发展不平衡 disparate development发展民族经济 develop the national economy发展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance ./ Development is the absolute need翻两番 quadruple放宽经营条件限制 relax business restrictions扶贫 helping the poor改善投资环境 improve the investment environment工商局 industrial and commercial administration公共部门；公共成分 public sector关税总水平 general tariff level管制经济 controlled economy规模经济 economy of scale国产化率import substitution rate ; localization rate of parts and componen ts国际商业社会 the global business community国家粮食库存the state grain reserves国民生产总值gross national product (GNP)国内生产总值gorss domestic product (GDP)合理引导消费guide rational consumption宏观调控macro-control混合经济mixed economy基本国情fundamental realities of the country积极的财政政策proactive fiscal policy集体经济collective economy集中精力把经济建设搞上去go all out for economic development计划经济planned economy计划调节regulation through state planning讲诚信，反欺诈honor credibility and oppose cheating解放生产力emancipate the productive forces经济波动economic fluctuation经济复苏economic recovery经济杠杆economic levers经济平衡economic balance经济趋势economic trend经济渠道economic channels经济全球化economic globalization经济失调指数misery index经济衰退economic depression经济腾飞economic take-off /boom(有)经济头脑的人 commercially minded (people); (people with) business sense 控股公司holding company拉动经济增长fuel economic growth理顺straightening out家庭联产承包责任制the household contract responsibility system停职留薪retain the job but suspend the salary乱收费，乱摊派，乱罚款arbitary charges , fund-raising quotas and fines配套政策supporting policies贫富悬殊polarization of rich and poor求得公平合理的解决seek a fair and reasonable solution三步走战略the three-step development strategy社会热点问题hot spots of society涉外经济foreign-related business实体经济the real economy实现零的突破achieve the zero breakthrough实用，有效，廉价，方便practical ,efficient , economical and convenient for use市政当局municipality适度从紧的财政政策moderately tight fiscal policy私营成分，私营部门private sector停滞；萧条 stagnation通货紧缩deflation (of currency )统筹安排comprehensive arrangement统一市场single market托管制度trusteeship网络经济cybereconomy伪劣商品赔还法lemon law温饱工程project for adequate food and clothing效益农业profitable agriculture新兴经济emerging economies养老金pension以经济建设为中心focusing on the central task of economic construction以质量求生存，求发展，求效益strive for survival , development and efficiency on the basis of quality优化结构和提高效益 optimized structure and better economic returns优税待遇 preferential taxation treatment有中国特色的社会主义市场经济体制socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market ; become integrated into the global market中国经济景气检测中心 China Economic Monitoring Center中国新经济峰会 China New Economy Summit主体经济 the mainstay of the economy专属经济区 exclusive economic zone追赶型和跨越式发展 pursuant and leap-forward development资源配置 the distribution / allocation of resources自由经济 liberal economy政治经济学 political economy官方表述Official Statements社会秩序良好，人民安居乐业People will enjoy a sound public order and live and work in peace and contentmen t深化分配制度改革，健全社会保障体系deepen the reform of the income distribution system and improve the social securit y system失业保险制度和城市居民最低生活保障制度the systems of unemployment insurance and subsistence allowances for urban resi dents同经济发展水平相适应的社会保障体系a social security system compatible with the level of economic development国民经济National Economy按劳分配distribution according to one’s performance摆脱贫穷和落后shaking off poverty and backwardness保持国民经济持续，快速，健康发展maintain sustained , rapid and sound development of the national economy保持国民经济发展的良好势头maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy边际报酬 marginal return变相涨价 disguised price hikes不正之风 bad/harmful practice ; unhealthy tendency财政经济状况 financial and economic conditions财政收支平衡 fiscal balance（产品）分销 sub-underwriting ; distribution草根农业 grass-roots industry产粮大省 granary province朝阳产业 sunrise industry传销 multi-level marketing ;pyramid selling打假 crack down on counterfeit goods弹性工资 flexible pay等外品 off-grade goods ; rejects第一产业 primary industury第二产业 secondary industry第三产业 tertiary industry恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation恶性循环 vicious circle二次创业 start a new undertaking浮动工资 floating wages ; fluctuating wages高科技板块 high-tech sector根本好转 fundamental turn for the better工薪阶层 salariat ; state employee ; salaried person公司分立与解散 separation and dissolution of a company国家利益 interest of the state红包（中）red envelope containing money as a gift ; (贬) bribe ; kickb ack积压产品 overstocked commodities / inventories技术产权交易所 technology equity market ; technology property right exchang e技术下乡 spread technological knowledge to farmers加班 work extra shifts ; work overtime家族企业 family firm假日经济 holiday firm尖端产品 highly sophisticated products解困基金 anti-poverty funds进口减免税 import tax exemptions and reduction精品 competitive products敬业精神 professional dedication ; professional ethics连带责任 joint liability良性循环 virtuous circle劣等品 shoddy goods ; substandard goods ; lemon (口语)冒充包装 copycat packaging耐用消费品 durable consumer items / goods年同比 year-on-year ; on an annual basis扭转局面 reverse the tide ; turn the table农村富余劳动力 surplus rural labor农村劳动力合理有序流动 the rational and orderly flow of rural labor皮包公司 bogus company票贩子 ticket scalper ; ticket tout瓶颈制约“bottleneck” restrictions情感消费 emotional consumption区位商业 location-based commerce全优工程 all-round excellent project拳头产品 competitive products ; knock-out products ; blockbuster商品交易所 Commodity Exchange商品条码 bar code商务所commercial counsellor’s office市场疲软 sluggish market市场准入 market access适销对路的产品 readily marketable products甩卖 clearance sale ; be on sale双边和多边经济合作 bilateral and multilateral economic cooperation跳蚤市场 flea market投资成本回收 recover investments脱贫致富 cast /shake / throw off poverty and set out on a road to prospe rity无形资产 intangible assets向钱看 mammonism ; put money above all效益工资 achievements-related wages ; wages based on benefits一级市场 primary market重复建设 duplication of similar projects转嫁负担 shifting losses to国有企业改革Reform of State-owned Enterprises (SOE)摆脱困境 be extricated from their predicament包工包料 contract for labor and materials层层转包和违法分包 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting产品结构 product mix产权清晰，权责分明，政企分开，科学管理clearly established ownership , well defined power and responsibility , separation of enterprise from administration , and scientific management产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing产业的升级换代 upgrading of industries产业高地 industrial leading position产业关联性 production-related association产业结构优化升级 optimize and upgrade the industrial structure厂长负责制system under which the factory director assumes full responsibil ity承包经营 contract operation持续提高公司的竞争能力achieve a lasting upturn in the company’s ability to com pete初步建立现代企业制度implement a preliminary modern enterprise system促销merchandising大型企业集团large enterprise group带薪分流assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing the m to retain their original rank and benefits待岗await job assignment ; post-waiting待业job-waiting待业人口population waiting for employment地域优势geographical advantage调节经济运行regulate the operation of the economy调整产品结构readjust the product mix董事会领导leadership of the board of directors对符合条件的企业实行债转股carry out debt-to-equity swap programs in enterprises where conditions permit对外承包工程overseas contracted engineering projects防范和化解经融风险prevent and defuse financial risks分流企业富余人员redirect surplus employees of enterprises富有献身精神，积极性高涨的员工队伍a highly motivated and committed workforce改革国有资产管理体制reform the state property management system改善国有企业负债结构improve the asset-liability ratios of state-owned enterprise s高中级工程技术人员senior and intermediate-level engineers and technologists革新重组realignment个体，私营等非公有制经济the non-public sector including selfemployed and private businesses工业产值 the industrial output公司法人责任制 the corporate legal person responsibility system公有制的多种实现形式 various forms for realizing public ownership股份合作制 joint stock-holding partnership ; the joint stock cooperative syste m股份制 the shareholding system骨干企业 key enterprise规范监事会制度 standardize the board of supervisors system规范破产 standardize bankruptcy procedures国家财政收入 total national revenue国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises国有控股企业 state holding enterprise国有资产流失 the devaluation of state assets合同管理制 the contract management system红帽子企业 red cap enterprise宏观管理体制 the macro-control system货币政策 monetary policy技术创新technological innovation家用电器产业the home electric appliances industry价格性能比price versus performance ratio兼并破产merger and bankruptcy减少对市场变化做出反应的时间shorten the response time to market changes减员增效downsizing for efficiency ; cut payroll to improve efficiency揭牌典礼an official business launch紧密型企业集团tightly-knit groups of enterprises竞争有序orderly competition竞争择优select only the best of competing offers开工不足enterprises running under their production capacity亏损企业loss-making enterprises亏损企业脱困losing enterprises in the black again扩大内需expand domestic demand来料加工process materials supplied by clients ; accept customers’ materia ls for processing劳动合同制labor contract system理顺/正确处理改革，发展，稳定的关系appropriately balance reform , development and stability流通体制the circulation system龙头 a leader内联企业enterprises with internal connections扭亏增赢reduction of loss and increase of profits培育统一开放，竞争有序的市场体系cultivate a unified and open market with orderly competition培育新的消费热点foster new consumption growth areas激励机制和约束机制incentive and restraint mechanisms企业文化corporate culture强化管理，“严”字当头 tighten up management and put strict observance above all else强化社区服务功能strengthen the function of community强强联合association between strong enterprises全面提高劳动者素质improve the overall quality of the workforce全球销售服务网络the global sales and after-sales service network融中国现代产业于世界经济主流integrate China’s modern industry with the mainstream of the world’s economy三无企业three-no-enterprises商检局Commodity Inspection Bureau商业运作business dealings深化流通体制改革deepen the reform of the distribution system生物医药产业the bioengineering and pharmaceutical industry石油化工产业the petrochemical industry实行投资主体多元化Sources of investment must be diversified时常多元化战略market diversification strategy售后服务 after-sales service树立企业良好形象 foster a good company image统筹规划，突出重点，分步实施a comprehensive plan that should focus on key areas and be carried out in a step -by-step manner投身于变化的过程中 be committed to the process of change完善法人治理结构 improve the corporate government西部大开发 the large-scale development strategy in west China下岗分流 redirect laid-off workers下海 go in for business兴建南水北调工程 build the south-to-north water diversion project虚拟经济和实体经济 virtual economy and real economy养老，失业，医疗保险金 old-age , unemployment and medical insurance premiums 一刀切 impose uniformity in all cases ; allow no flexibility一体化生产 integrated production以市场为导向 taking the market as the orientation以质取胜 implement the strategy of success through quality引入竞争机制 introduce competition mechanisms优化结构 optimize structure优化生产过程 optimize production processes优化组合 optimization grouping ; optional regrouping优势互补 take advantage of eac h other’s strength再就业服务中心 re-employment service center再就业工程 re-employment programs在业人口 working population政府搭台，部门推动，企业唱戏Governments set up the stage , various departments cooperate and enterprises put in the show支柱产业 pillar industries知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive projects中心环节 the pivotal point抓大放小 invigorate large enterprises while relaxing control over small one s;focus on the restructuring of major enterprises and leave minor ones to fend for t hemselves转化机制 shift to new management mechanisms转化经营机制 change operating mechanism装备精良 state-of-the-art equipment资金技术密集型产业 capital-and-technology-intensive industries劳动密集型产业 labor-intensive industries自负盈亏 be responsible for their own profits and losses财政金融Finance保理业务factoring business保税区the low-tax , tariff-free zone ; bonded area比较完整的金融市场体系 a relatively complete financial market system变现sell off财务报告分析 analysis of financial statement财务成本 financial cost财务丑闻 accounting scandal财政法 fiscal law财政收入/支出financial revenue / expenditure财政转移支付 transfer payment from the exchequer搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by perso ns inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value ) 筹资融资 fund and financing城乡信用社 credit cooperatives in both urban and rural areas存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits呆帐 bad loan贷款无力偿还 loan defaults地区货币集团 regional corrency blocks电子银行 e-banking电子应用系统 e-application对冲基金 hedge fund二板时常：创业板市场second board (on the country’s stock market)防范金融风险 prevent financial risks费改税 transform administrative fees into taxes分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock ma rket .分期付款 installment payment分税制 system of tax distribution风险管理 risk management风险投资 risk investment风险资本 venture capital封闭式基金 close-ended fund辐射全国，影响深远 radiate its profound influence across the country高增长，低通胀 high growth and low inflation公积金 public accumulation funds ; public reserve funds公司犯罪 corporate crime国际清算银行 international clearing banks国有商业银行 state-owned commercial banks国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond核心/非核心资产core/ non-core assets汇率机制 exchange-rate regime货币化 monetization货币回笼 withdrawal of currency from circulation货到付款 cash on delivery技术转让 technology transfer假帐 accounting fraud虚报盈利 inflate profits监视会 supervisory board结售汇制度 the system of exchange , settlement and sales 金本位 gold standard金边债券 gilt-edged bonds金降落伞 golden parachute金融电子化 computerize financial services金融重组 financial reorganization债务人持有资产 debtor-in-possession (DIP)金税工程 Golden Tax Project金银买卖市场 a bullion trading market可支配收入 disposable income客户关系管理 customer relationship management (CRM)宽限期 grace period垃圾债券 junk bond利改税 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery内部风险管理 the internal risk management内部自律控制机制 internal control system欧洲单一货币 the single European currency盘活存量资产 tap the idle assets疲软股票 soft stock骗汇，逃汇，套汇 obtain foreign currency at false pretenses , not turn over for eign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP)全球金融体系 global financial architecture全天候交易 24-hour trading operations融资渠道 financing channels三角债 chain debt上市融资 seek financing by listing on the stock market设置严密的警戒线 throw a tight cordon申请破产保护 file for bankruptcy protection生产要素 essential factor of production直销 non-store selling网上银行业 online-banking在线金融 online-finance实行许可证制 implement a license system收购公司 acquiring company现金流量表 chart of cash flow首席运营官 Chief Operating Officer (COO)首席财务官 Chief Finance Officer (CFO)首席商务官 Chief Business Officer (CBO)首席技术官 Chief Technology Officer (CTO)首席信息官 Chief Information Officer (CIO)首席沟通官 Chief Government Officer (CGO)授信额度 line of credit税前/税后收入 pretax/after-tax income上市/被摘牌公司 listed / delisted company上调税申报制度 personal income declaration system顺差 trade surplus特许税 franchise tax粘现市场 discount market通存通税 the banking procedure where deposits and withdrawals are proce ssed at any branch bank统一税 flat tax ; consolidated tax偷税，骗税，逃税，抗税 tax evasion , tax fraud , and refusal to pay taxes投资信心 investor confidence财务报表 financial statement外国基准货币 the foreign base currency外汇储备 foreign exchange reserve外汇市场 a foreign exchange market外资财务公司 foreign-funded financial companies外资银行 foreign-funded banks金融交易安全 financial transaction security无息和低息贷款 loans with no or low interest物价涨幅 the margin of price rise吸收游资 absorb idle fund消费信贷 consumer credit services信贷风险 credit risk信贷支持 credit aid信用紧缩 credit crunch信用危机 credit crisis虚拟银行 virtual bank电子转帐 wire transfer延期还本付息 delayed repayment of capital and interest业绩报表 earning report金融违规行为 financial irregularities / improprieties证券交易委员会 Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)一式两联 (receipt or invoice)in duplicate营业税 turnover tax ; business tax增发长期国债 issue additional long-term treasury bonds债权转股权/债转股debt-for-equity swap帐面收益 paper profit有形资产 physical assets项目资本金制度 project fund system资产重组 recapitalize中国外汇交易中心 Chinese Foreign Exchange Trading Service中国财政赤字 state financial deficits转手贸易 switch trade（银行的）交易 transact原始股 initial offerings新股发行 initial public offerings (IPO)智力资本 intellectual capital投资回收期 investment payoff period资产保值增值 maintain and increase the value of assets ; maintenance and appreciation of assets资产负债比例管理 exercise management over the liability rate on assets资产负债表 balance sheet自由兑换 free convertibility ; be freely converible自助银行 self-service bank证券Securities保证金 margin ; collateral成分指数 component index承销商 underwriter发行人 issuer封闭式证券投资基金 closed-end securities investment fund开放式证券投资基金 open-end securities investment fund 基金托管银行 fund custodian bank散户 retail ; private investor股本 share capital ; equity capital国库券 treasury bond红利；股息 dividend货币市场 monetary market机构投资者 institutional investor建/平仓open /close a position可流通股份 negotiable share可转换债券 convertible bond控股股份 controlling shareholder蓝筹股 blue chips流通性 liquidity内幕交易 insider trading / dealing配股 allotment of shares评级机构 rating agency企业债券 corporate bond清算；结算 clearing and settlement券商 broker ; dealer认股权证 warrant融券 securities loan金融衍生产品 financial derivatives申购 subscribe市场操纵 market manipulation市值 market capitalization收购兼并 merger and acquisition信息披露 information disclosure信用交易credit trading债券bond ; debenture中介机构intermediary资本市场capital market综合指数composite index房产Real Estate按揭贷款mortgage loan拆迁计划resettlement plan地段plot都市峡谷urban canyon房产开发公司real estate developer房屋总面积gross area高层楼房high-rise buildings高密度立体城市high density vertical city公告地价government-estimated land price绿地面积greenland area ; landscaping space棚户shacks ; family that live in shacks平面设计师graphic designer期房forward delivery housing乔迁之喜Best wishes for your new home人均住房per-capita housing ; average living space商品房空置的现象the vacancy problem in commercial housing使用面积floorage ; usable floor area室内面积carpet area四合院an old siheyuan (a compound with traditional Chinese house of g rey bricks and tiles built around a courtyard )筒子楼tube-shaped apartment危旧房old and dilapidated houses物业管理real estate management。
mba英语二高频词汇汇总
mba英语二高频词汇汇总一、A开头高频词汇。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；抛弃；放纵。
- 例句：They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.（他们不得不弃车，步行剩下的路程。
）2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。
- 例句：He has the ability to solve difficult problems.（他有解决难题的能力。
）3. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到国外；广为流传。
- 例句：Many people like to travel abroad during holidays.（许多人喜欢在假期出国旅游。
）4. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 没有；缺乏；缺席。
- 例句：His absence from the meeting surprised everyone.（他缺席会议让每个人都很惊讶。
）5. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的；完全的；专制的。
- 例句：There is no absolute standard for beauty.（美没有绝对的标准。
）二、B开头高频词汇。
1. back [bæk] n. 背部；后面；靠背；adv. 向后；回原处；以前；v. 支持；后退；使后退。
- 例句：She sat with her back against the wall.（她背靠着墙坐着。
）- He backed his car into the garage.（他把车倒进车库。
）- I'll back you up in the meeting.（我会在会议上支持你。
）2. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡；余额；匀称；v. 使平衡；权衡；结算。
MBA英语二考纲词汇
1 modify v.调整2 susceptible adj.易受影响的3 reflect v.反映；反思4 innermost adj.内心深处的5 desire n.渴望6 random adj.随机的7 outcome n.结果8 neutral adj.中立的9 repair v.修理10 refer to 指代11 limbic adj. 四肢的12 intend to 倾向于13 function n.功能14 mechanism n.机制15 relation n.关系16 negative adj.否定的17 generate v.产生18 tend to 倾向于19 aggravate v.加剧20 unconscious adj.无意识的21 persist v.坚持22 wake up 醒来23 essential adj.必要的24 get rid of 摆脱25 visualize v.视觉化26 under control 在控制中27 natural adj.自然的28 progression n.进展29 entirely adv.完全地30 belong to 属于31 unconscious adj.无意识的32 lead your life 引领你的人生33 seek v.寻求探索34 professional adj.专业的n.专业人士35 exercise n 运动、练习v.运动、练习36 anxiety n.焦虑、不安37 component n.成分38 suspend v.暂停39 formulate v.形成40 revolutionary n.革命的41 disguise n.伪装42 shadow n.影子43 unconscious adj.无意识的44 desire n.渴望45 switch n/v 转换46 mental n.头脑的47 at random 随机48 byproduct n.副产品49 suspect v.怀疑50 regulate v.管制51 leading adj.领先的52 authority n.权威53 intensely adv.剧烈地54 powerful adj. 有力量的55 harness v.驾驭56 evidence n.证据57 vivid adj.生动的58 occur v.发生59 fully adv.完全地60 equally adv.平等地61 involve v.涉及62 relatively adv.相对地63 link v.联系64 progress n.进步65 awaken v.觉醒66 negative adj.消极的67 generate v.产生68 conscious adj.有意识的69 be occupied with 忙于70 emotional adj.感情的71 process n.进程72 course n.进程73 literally adv.真正地74 pay attention to 注意75 unless conj.除非76 keep from 阻止77 panic n/v 惊慌78 terrorism n.恐怖主义79 uncertainty n.不确定性80 general adj.总体的81 insecurity n.不稳定性82 anxiety n.焦虑83 suffer from 遭受84 persistent adj.坚持的85 nightmare n.噩梦86 therapist n.临床医学家87 argument n.论据88 scientific adj.科学的89 evidence n.证据90 correlation n.关联91 insignificant adj.不重要的92 freedom n.自由93 way of doing 做某事的方式94 talk nonsense 瞎说95 serve as 充当96 protector n.保护着97 judge v.判断98 critic n.评论者99 guide n/v指引100 paralysis n.瘫痪101 analysis n.分析102 endless adj.无穷的103 action n.行动104 reveal v.揭示105 prudent adj.审慎的106 hinder n.暗示107 progress n.进步108 extensive adj.广泛的109 offer n/v提供110 aid n/v帮助111 power plant 发电厂112 raise v.提高113 public awareness 公众意识114 conservation n.保护115 press v.按压116 further adj.进一步的117 take measure 采取措施118 legislative adj.立法的119 associate with 联系120 issue n.事件121 suffer from 遭受122 negligence n.忽视123 latter adj.后者的124 applicable adj.试用的125 former adj.前者的126 outcome n.结果127 aggravate v.加剧128 evidence n.证据129 inconclusive adj.包括的130 lobby v.游说131 destroy v.摧毁132 nonsense n.胡说八道133 grave adj.严重的134 upsetting adj.困扰的135 parallel adj.平行的136 in one + n+ after another 一个又一个137 threat n/v威胁138 latest adj.最近的139 panel n.专家小组140 enlist v.招募141 atmosphere n.气氛142 definitely adv.绝对地143 largely adv.主要地144 preface n.序言145 available adj.可利用的146 critical adj.批评的147 base on 基于148 policy n.政策149 judgement n.判断150 concerning prep. 涉及151 consequence n.结果152 action n.行动153 quarter n.区域154 incomplete adj.不完整的155 pour v.倾倒156 fume n. 烟气157 obvious adj.明显的158 prudent adj.审慎的159 insurance n.保险160 fortunately adv.幸运地161 majority n.主体162 president n.总统163 adviser n.建议者164 take sth seriously 认真对待165 press for 追求166 case n.案例167 responsible adj.负责的168 steward v.管理169 planet n.星球170 press forward 奋力向前171 inadequate adj.不足够的172 administration n.管理173 legislative adj.立法的174 initiative n. 主动权175 congress n.国会176 fashion n.时尚177 conservation n.保护178 incentive n. 刺激179 industry n.产业180 promising adj.有前途的181 get ready to do 乐意做某事182 meet …needs 满足需求183 crucial adj.关键的184 sound adj.健康的185 identify v.识别186 associate v.联想187 assimilate v.同化188 monopolize v.垄断189 department n.部门190 spread v.传播191 intimate adj.亲密的192 satisfy the need of 满足需求193 knowledgeable adj. 有知识的194 elite n.精英195 emergence n.浮现196 consumption n.消费197 be resistant to 抵制198 exert a great influence on 对。
MBA联考核心词汇知识
【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】accuse ['kju:z]vt.谴责，指责；(of)控告，告发accustomed ['k st md]a.惯常的，通常的；(to)习惯于...的，适应了的achieve ['t i:v]vt.完成，达到(目的)；得到，获得acquaintance ['kweint ns]n.(with)熟悉，熟知，相识，了解；熟人，相识的人acquire ['kwai]vt.取得，求得，获得，学得actual ['kt u l,'ktju l]a.现实的，实际的，事实上的；现在的，目前的acute ['kju:t]a.严重的，激烈的；敏锐的了；锐的，尖的；(疾病)急性的adapt ['d pt]vt.使适应；改编；改写 vi.(to)适应additional ['di nl]a.追加的，附加的；另外的address ['dres]n.通讯处，地址；致词，讲话 vt.向...致词(说话)；在(信封或包裹上)写姓名地址，致函adequate ['dikwit]a.充足的，足够的；适当的，胜任的adjust ['d st]vt.(to)调整，调节；整理，使合适administration [d`minis'trei n]n.经营，管理，支配；管理部门，行政机关，政府；实行，执行admire [d'mai]vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞赏；称赞，夸奖admit [d'mit]vt./vi.准许...进来，准许...加入；(to)承认，供认adopt ['d pt]vt./vi.采用，采纳，采取；正式通过，批准；收养(子女)advance [d'v:ns]vi.前进；取得进展；(价格等)上涨；促进，推进，助长 vt.预先发放，预先支付；提前，使提前发生；提出(建议等) n.前进，进展，发展；预付；提前adventure [d'vent]n.冒险，奇遇；冒险活动advisable [d'vaiz bl]a.明智的；可取的；适当的advertise [`dv taiz]vt.为...做广告，宣传；(在报刊、电视、广播等中)公告，公布affect ['fekt]vt.影响affection ['fek n]n.喜爱，慈爱，感情，爱慕之情affiliate ['filieit]vt./vi.(使...)加入，联合；(to,with)使隶属(附属)于 n.附属公司；分公司afford ['f:d]vt.(与can,could,be able to连用)买得起，花得起(时间)；提供，给予agency ['eid nsi]n.代理行，代办处，经销店；(政府等的)专业行政部门agent ['eid nt]n.代理人，代理商，经纪人；政府特工人员，政府代表；动因，原因；剂aggression ['gre n]n.侵略，进攻aid [eid]vt.帮助，援助 n.帮助，救护；助手，辅助物，辅助手段alarm ['l:m]n.警报，警报器，警铃；惊恐，忧虑 vt.向...报警；使惊慌，使不安，惊吓alienation [`eilj'nei n]n.转让，让渡alike ['laik]allocation [`l'kei n]n.分配；拨款(权)alter [':lt]v.改变，变更amateur ['m t:]a.业余的；非职业的；外行的 n.业余爱好者，业余运动员；外行amaze ['meiz]v.使惊奇，使惊叹ambition [m'bi n]n.雄心，野心；期望得到的东西ambulance ['mbjul ns]n.救护车，救护船，救护飞机amendment ['mendm nt]n.修正；赔款amuse ['mju:z]v.逗乐；给...提供娱乐analysis ['n l sis]n.分析；分析报告ancestor ['nsist]n.祖宗，祖先；原型，先驱ancient ['ein nt]a.古代的；古老的annoy ['n i]vt.使烦恼，使生气；打扰annual ['nju l]a.每年的，年度的 n.年刊，年鉴annuity ['nju(:)iti]n.年金；养老金anticipate [n'tisipeit]vi.预料，期望；先于...行动；提前使用apart ['p:t]ad.离去，分开；(空间、时间)成距离，相隔；除去apparent ['p r nt]a.(to)显然的，明显的；表面上的，外表的，貌似(真实)的appeal ['pi:l]vi.(to)呼吁，恳求；(against)申诉；(to)求助于，诉诸于 n.(to)要求，呼吁；上诉，申诉；吸引力appetite ['pitait]n.食欲，胃口；欲望applicable ['plik b l]a.(to)可适用的，可实施的；适当的，合适的appoint ['p int]vt.任命，约定，指定(时间、地点)n.评价，估量，估价appreciate ['pri:ieit]vt./vi.欣赏，重视，赏识；为...表示感激；增值approach ['pr ut]vi./vt.(to)靠近，接近 n.接近；途径；方法appropriate ['pr upriit]n.拨出(款项等)；占用，挪用 a. (to)适当的，恰当的approve ['pru:v]vt./vi.(of)赞成，赞同；批准，对...表示认可argument [':gjum nt]n.辩论，争论，争吵；(from, against)论据，理由arise ['raiz]vi.出现；(from)由...引起，由...产生，起源于arouse ['rauz]v.唤醒；引起；激起artificial [`:ti'fi l]a.人造的，人工的；人为的，矫柔造作的ashamed ['eimd]a.(常用做表语)惭愧的，害臊的，羞耻的aspect ['spekt]n.方面；外表；(建筑物的)朝向，方向vt./vi.集合；装配assessment ['sesm nt]n.评估；确定金额asset ['set]n.有价值的人，优点，长处；(pl.)资产，财产assign ['sain]vt.(to)指派，指定；(to)分配；指定(时间、地点等)assist ['sist]v.援助，协助associate ['s u ieit]vt./vi.(with)(在思想上)把...联系在一起；使联想 n.伙伴，合作人 a.副的assume ['sju:m]vt.假定，设想；承担，担任，就职；呈现，具有，采取assure ['u]vt.(of)使确信，使放心；保证给，确保astonish [s't ni]vt.使惊讶，使吃惊astronaut ['str n:t]n.宇航员attach ['t t]vt.系上；使附属；加于....上；使依恋，使喜爱vt.尝试，企图，开始做 n. 努力，尝试attendance ['tend ns]n.出席；出席人数attorney ['t:ni]n.代理人；律师audience [':dj ns]n.听众，观众，读者authority [:'riti]n.权力；权威，专家；行政管理机构，当权者；(pl.)当局automatic [`:t'm tik]a.自动的；无意识的，机械的 n. 自动机械available ['veil bl]a.现成可使用的，在手边的，可利用的；可以见到的，随时可来的average ['v rid]a.平均的；一般的，通常的 n.平均(数)；一般水平，平均水平 v.平均为avoid ['v id]vt.避免；避开awake ['weik]v.唤醒；(使)觉醒；醒悟到，认识到 a.醒着的aware ['we]a.意识到的，知道的vt.颁奖，授予 n.奖，奖品awful [':ful]a.极坏的；可怕的；极度的；感到难过的，不舒服的awkward [':kw d]a.笨拙的；尴尬的；棘手的baggage ['b gid]n.行李ban [b n]n./vt.禁止，禁令，取缔band [b nd]n.乐队；带子；波段；一群，一伙 vt.绑扎bankrupt ['b kr pt]n.破产者 vt.使破产 a.破产的；彻底缺乏的bare [be]a.赤裸的，光秃的；仅有的 vt.裸露，露出barrier ['b ri]n.栅栏；障碍；关卡bargain ['b:gin]n.契约，合同交易；便宜货；成交商品 vt.讨价还价basis ['beisis]n.基础，根据beforehand [bi'f:h nd]ad.预先，事先behalf [bi'h:f]n.利益，方面belong [bi'l]vi.属于；隶属，是...的一员；应归入(类别、派别、范畴等)beneficial [`beni'fi l]a.有益的，有利的benefit ['benifit]n.利益，好处；救济金，保险金 v.得益；有益于bid [bid]v.投标；命令，吩咐；说(问候的话)；祝愿；n.出价，报价bill [bil]n.帐单，清单；钞票；票据；议案，法案blame [bleim]vt.责备，责怪；(on, onto)把...归咎于 n.责任，过失；指责blank [bl k]a.空白的；茫然的 n.空白(处)，空格block [bl k]n.块；街区；障碍物；大楼，一排房屋 vt.阻塞，封锁bloom [blu:m]n.花朵；开花期 vi. 开花board [b:d]n.木板，纸板；甲板，船舷；伙食；董事会 vt.上飞机(或船、车)；供应伙食boast [b ust]v.(of,about)自夸，夸耀；有...可以夸耀，自豪地拥有 n.自夸，自吹自擂bold [b uld]a.大胆的；冒失的；黑体字的bond [b nd]n.契约；结合物，粘结剂；债券bonus ['b un s]n.奖金；红利；额外津贴boom [bu:m]n.低沉的隆隆声；营业等的激增，经济迅速发展 vi./vt.雷、炮等发出隆隆声；兴隆，迅速发展border ['b:d]n.边；边界，国界 v.给...加上边，围；与...接壤(毗邻)bore [b:]vt.使厌烦；钻(孔)打眼，凿通 n.令人厌烦的人或事；孔，孔道bound [baund]a.必定的；受约束的，有义务的；准备到...去的，开往...的 vi.跳跃，跳跃着前进；跳回，反弹vt. 成为...的界限，给...划界限 n. 分界线，边界；界限，范围boundary ['baund ri]n.分界线；边界brain [brein]n.大脑；(pl.)智力；脑髓breed [bri:d]v.生仔，繁殖；饲养；产生，引起；养育，教养 n.(牲畜等的)品种，种类v.贿赂，向...行贿 n. 贿赂，行贿brief [bri:f]a.简短的；短暂的 vt.作简要介绍burden ['b:dn]n.重担，负担；重负，负荷；船的装载量bride [braid]n.新娘bureau ['bju r u]n.(机构的)局，部，办事处burst [b:st]v.使爆炸；(in,out)突然发生；(芽、蕾等)绽开 n.爆炸；裂口，决口by-business ['bai`biznis]n.副业，兼职by-law ['bail:]n.公司章程；细则，附则byproduct ['bai`pr d kt]n.副产品cabinet ['k binit]n.橱柜；政府内阁calculate ['k lkjuleit]v.计算；推算；计划campaign [k m'pein]cancel ['k ns l]vt.取消；删去；抵消candidate ['k ndideit]n.报考者；候选人capable ['keip bl]a.有能力的；能...的capacity [k'p siti]n.容量；能力；身份，职位capture ['k pt]vt.捉拿；俘获；夺取 n.俘获，俘虏；战利品，俘虏物career [k'ri]n.经历，生涯；职业，专业cargo ['k:g u]n.货物，船货case [keis]n.事实，情况；病例；案件，案例；盒(箱)子；壳子，套子，鞘cash [k]n.现金，现款 v.兑现，付现casual ['k ju l]a.偶然的；随便的；临时的，不定期的；不经意的，随便的caution ['k:n]cease [si:s]v.停止，结束celebrate ['selibreit]vt.庆祝；颂扬，赞美vi.庆祝，过节cement [si'ment]n.水泥；胶粘剂 vt.粘接；巩固centigrade ['sentigreid]n./a.摄氏温度(的)；百分度的ceremony ['serim ni]n.典礼，仪式；礼节，礼仪certificate [s'tifik t]n.证(明)书；单据challenge ['t lind]vt.向...挑战；公然反对，反抗；对...质疑，对...怀疑 n.挑战(书)；艰巨的任务；怀疑，质问characteristic [`k rikt'ristik]a.特有的，典型的 n.特征，特性charge [t:d]v.索价；控告；充电 n.费用；指控；充电，电荷charming ['t:mi]a.可爱的，迷人的chase [t eis]vt./n.追猎，追赶check [t ek]vt.检查，核对；制止 n.检查，核对；支票；帐单；方格图案cheque [t ek]n.[美]check支票chief [t i:f]a.首要的，主要的；为首的，总的 n.领袖，首领，长官；头目，酋长chilly ['t ili]a.寒冷的chore [t:]n.(pl.)家庭杂务circulate ['s:kjuleit]v.循环；流通；流传circumstance ['s:k mst ns]n.(常pl.)情况，条件，环境，情形；(pl.)境况，经济状况；详情，事实civilization [`sivilai'zei n]n.文明，文化；开化claim [kleim]vt.对...提出要求，索取；声称，主张；索赔；(灾难等)使失踪或死亡；需要，值得n.(对于权利的)要求，认真，索赔；声称，断言classical ['kl sik l]a.经典的，古典的classify ['kl sifai]vt.把...分等级；分类n.委托人；顾客clue [klu:]n.线索；思路；暗示coarse [k:s]a.粗糙的；粗俗的collapse [k'l ps]v./n.倒塌；崩溃；(价格)暴跌；倒闭，破产colleague ['k li:g]n.同事，同僚collective [k'lektiv]a.集体的；共同的 n.集体，团体combine [k m'bain]v.结合；化合command [k'm:nd]v.命令，指挥 n.命令；掌握，运用能力comment ['k ment]n./vi.评论，意见；注释commercial [k'm:l]a.商业的，商务性的；商品化的 n.商业广告commission [k'mi n]vt.犯(错、罪)；(oneself)使承担义务；(to)把...交托给，把...提交给committee [k'miti]n.委员会，全体委员commodity [k'm diti]n.日用品；商品communicate [k'mju:nikeit]v.交流，交际；传播；通信联络community [k'mju:niti]n.社区，社会；团体，共同体；(动植物的)群落company ['k mp ni]n.公司；陪伴；客人；连(队)，(一)群，(一)伙compare [k m'pe]v.比较；把...比作compel [k m'pel]vt.强迫compensate ['k mpenseit]v.(损坏)赔偿，补偿；抵消compete [k m'pi:t]vi.比赛；竞争complaint [k m'pleint]n.抱怨，诉苦；申诉；疾病complex ['k mpleks]a.复杂的，难懂的；综合的 n.综合企业，综合体；情节complicated ['k mplikeitid]a.复杂的，难懂的其compose [k m'p uz]v.由...组成；写作，作曲；使平静，使镇静compound ['k mpaund]a.复合的；合成的 n.化合物；复合词(句) vt.使恶化，加重；使化合，使合成comprehensive [`k mpri'hensiv]a.综合的，广泛的；有理解力的，理解的compress [k m'pres]vt.压缩，浓缩；摘要叙述compromise ['k mpr maiz]n./vi.妥协，折衷 vt.危及，放弃(原则，理想等)conceal [k n'si:l]v.隐藏，隐瞒；对...保密concentrate ['k ns ntreit]v.集中，专心；浓缩concern [k n's:n]n.关系；关心；有关系的事；公司，商号 vt.涉及；使担心，使挂念a.具体的，实质性的 n.混凝土 vt.用混凝土修筑，浇混凝土condemn [k n'dem]vt.谴责；宣判condense [k n'dens]v.凝结；压缩；精简conduct ['k nd kt, k n'd kt]n.举止，行为 v.处理；引导；导电，传热confess [k n'fes]v.承认，坦白；忏悔confidence ['k nfid ns]n.信任，信心；秘密，机密confident ['k nfid nt]a.有信心的，自信的；确信的，肯定的confirm [k n'f:m]vt.证实，肯定；进一步证实(确定)；批准；使更坚固，使更坚定conflict ['k nflikt, k n'flikt]n.抵触；争执；冲突 vi.冲突，抵触confront [k n'fr nt]v.迎面遇到，遭遇；勇敢地面对，正视；使对质，使当面对证confuse [k n'fju:z]vt.搞乱，使混乱；使困惑，把...弄胡涂；混淆，把...混同n.(代表)大会，正式会议；国会conquer ['k k]vt.征服；战胜，克服(困难、恶习等)，破处(坏习惯等) conscience ['k n ns]n.良心conscious ['k n s]a.有意识的；头脑清醒的；自觉的consent [k n'sent]vi./n.同意；答应consequence ['k nsikw ns]n.后果，影响；重要性conservative [k n's:v tiv]a.保守的 n.保守的人；保守派considerate [k n'sid rit]a.考虑周到的；体谅的consist [k n'sist]vi.由...组成；存在于；与...一致consolidation [k n`s li'dei n]n.企业合并constant ['k nst nt]a.始终如一的；经常的；不变的，固定的 n.常数，恒量n.宪法；体质；构成consult [k n's lt]vt.商量；请教，找...商议；参考(地图)，查看(词典)consume [k n'sju:m]vt.消耗，消费；吃完，喝光；使着迷，充满consumption [k n's mp n]n.消耗；消费；消费量contact ['k nt kt,k n't kt]n.接触，联系 vt.接触，联系contain [k n'tein]vt.包含，容纳；等于，相等于；控制，抑制contemporary [k n'temp r ri]a.当代的；同时代的 n.同时代人，同辈content ['k ntent,k n'tent]n.含量；(pl.)所容纳的东西；内容，目录；满足，满意 a.满足的，满意的vt.使满足，使满意contest [k n'test,'k ntest]v./n.比赛，竞争；争论，争辩continual [k n'tinju l]a.连续不断的；频繁的contract ['k ntr kt, k n'tr kt]n.合同，契约；包工 v.订合同；缩短，缩写contradiction [`k ntr'dik n]n.矛盾；反驳contribute [k n'tribju(:)t]v.贡献出；投稿；有助于convenience [k n'vi:nj ns]n.便利，方便；(pl.)便利设施，方便的用具convention [k n'ven n]n.公约；习俗；大会conventional [k n'ven nl]a.惯例的，常规的；传统的，规范的convert [k n'v:t]vt.使转变，使转化；使...改变信仰convey [k n'vei]vt.搬运，运送(旅客、货物等)；传达(消息，思想等)；传播(声音等) convince [k n'vins]vt.使信服，使确信cooperate [k u'p reit]vt.合作，协作；相配合coordinate [k u':dineit]vt.协调，调节cope [k up]vi.对付；妥善处理correspond [`k ri'sp nd]vi.符合；相当于；通信corrupt [k'r pt]a.腐败的，贪赃舞弊的 v.腐蚀；使堕落costly ['k stli]a.昂贵的；代价高的counter ['kaunt]n.计算器；柜台 a./ad.相反的 v.对抗，反驳counterfeit ['kaunt fit]v./n.伪造，假冒 n.假货，伪造品course [k:s]n.课程；过程；一道菜；课程，教程；行动方针，做法court [k:t]n.法院；院子；球场；宫廷，朝廷crash [kr]v.倒下，碰撞，坠落；发出撞击声；垮台，破产 n.轰隆声，哗啦声；飞机坠毁声credit ['kredit]n.信用，信任；信用贷款，赊欠；声望，名誉；光荣，功劳；学分 vt.信用，信任；把...记入贷方；把...归于criminal ['kriminl]n.罪犯，刑事犯 a.犯罪的，刑事的critical ['kritik l]a.决定性的，关键性的；批评的，批判的；危急的，紧要的crude [kru:d]a.天然的；生的，未熟的；粗野的cruel ['kru l]a.残酷的，残忍的crush [kr]v.压碎；镇压cultivate ['k ltiveit]vt.耕作；栽培；培养cunning ['k ni]a.狡猾的，狡诈的cupboard ['k b d]n.碗橱curb [k:b]n.场外证券市场，场外交易 vt.制止，抑制cure [kju]vt.纠正；治愈 n.治愈；疗法，良药curiosity [`kju ri'siti]n.好奇，好奇心；古董，奇物，古玩currency ['k r nsi]n.货币；通用，流通cycle ['saikl]n.周期；循环；自行(摩托)车 vi.骑车；循环damage ['d mid]n.损害，毁坏； (pl.)损害赔偿费 vt.损害，损伤dash [d]v.猛冲，飞奔；浇，泼，溅 n.猛冲，突进；破折号deadly ['dedli]a.致命的，致死的；不共戴天的，殊死的；非常的，极度的 ad.死一般的；非常地，极度地dealer ['di:l]n.买卖人，商人；经销商，证券商debate [di'beit]n./v.讨论；辩论deceive [di'si:v]v.欺骗，蒙骗decent ['di:snt]a.正派的；体面的，得体的；宽厚的，大方的decline [di'klain]vt./vi.拒绝，谢绝；下降，太阳落山；衰退，衰落 n.下降，减少，衰弱decorate ['dek reit]vt.装饰，装潢decrease [di'kri:s, 'di:kri:s]v./n.减少，减小deduct [di'd kt]v.扣除；减去default [di'f:lt]n.不负责；缺席；拖欠 v.不履行，不负责任；缺席，不到案；拖欠债务defects [di'fekt]n.不合格品deficit ['defisit]n.亏空，亏损；赤字，逆差define [di'fain]vt.解释(定义)，下定义；规定definite ['definit]a.明确的，确定的；一定的，肯定的；限定的delay [di'lei]n./v.推迟，延误，耽搁delegation [`deli'gei n]n.代表团delicate ['delikit]a.娇嫩的；精细的；微妙的；易碎的，脆弱的delicious [di'li s]a.美味的，芬芳的；怡人的，有趣的delight [di'lait]v.使欣喜，使高兴 n.快乐，高兴；使人高兴的东西(人) deliver [di'liv]vt.投递，送交；发表；分娩；给予(打击等)；解救，拯救demand [di'm:nd]vt./n.要求；需要；询问，查询democracy [di'm kr si]n.民主政治，民主主义的；民主国家；民主，民主制demonstrate ['dem nstreit]v.证明；演示；示威游行；现实，表露dense [dens]a.密的，密集的；密度大的deny [di'nai]vt.否认；拒绝depart [di'p:t]vi.离开，出发；背离，违反dependent [di'pend nt]a.依靠的，依赖的；随...而定的，由...决定的deposit [di'p zit]vt.使沉淀，使沉积；存放，寄放；储蓄 n.存款；押金；沉淀depreciation [di`pri:i'ei n]n.折旧；价值下降depression [di'pre n]n.不景气，萧条；抑郁，情绪低落；洼地；低气压deprive [di'praiv]vi.剥夺，使丧失derive [di'raiv]v.从...得到；源自desert ['dez t]n.沙漠 vt.遗弃；擅自离开deserve [di'z:v]vt.应受；值得design [di'zain]v.设计，构思；预定，指定 n.设计(图样)，构思；图谋，企图；图样，图案desirable [di'zai r b l]a.值得拥有的，值得向的；有利的，可取的desperate ['desp rit]a.(因绝望而)不顾一切的，孤注一掷的；绝望的，危急的；极向往的，极需要的destruction [dis'tr k n]n.破坏；消灭detect [di'tekt]vt.察觉，发现；侦察，探测determination [di`t:mi'nei n]n.决心；确定，测定devalue [di:'v lju:]n.贬值devote [di'v ut]vt.将...奉献给；把...专用于dictation [dik'tei n]n.口授笔录；听写digest [di'd est,'daid est]vt.消化(食物)；领会 n.文摘，摘要diligent ['dilid nt]a.勤奋的，用功的disappoint [`dis'p int]vt.使失望，使扫兴；使计划受挫折，使落空disaster [di'z:st]n.灾难，天灾；彻底的失败discharge [dis't:d]vt.允许...离开，释放，解雇；放出，排出，发射；释放；卸(货 )，下(车) n.放出；排出；放出，放电；卸(货)，下(客)discipline ['disiplin]n.训练，训导；纪律，风纪；学科；惩罚，处分 vt.训练，训导；惩罚，处罚disclose [dis'kl uz]vt.使显露；揭发，泄漏discount ['diskaunt]n.(卖方给买方的)折扣，折价；贴现；不考虑，漠视 vt.给...打折扣；给期票贴现；不重视，不理会，低估disease [di'zi:z]n.疾病；不健全，弊端disguise [dis'gaiz]vt.化妆，假扮；隐瞒，掩饰；伪装 n.伪装，隐瞒；用来伪装的东西(行动)dismiss [dis'mis]vt.免职，解雇；解散；不考虑；驳回，不受理dispute [dis'pju:t]v.争论，辩论 n.争论，辩驳；争端dissolve [di'z lv]v.溶解；(使)融化；解散distinct [di'sti kt]a.不同的；明显的，清楚的distinguish [dis'ti gwi]v.(from)区别，区分；看出，听出；(oneself)使杰出，使扬名distribute [dis'tribju(:)t]vt.(to)分发，分配；分布disturb [dis't:b]vt.打扰;使烦恼；弄乱，打乱dividend ['dividend]n.红利，股息；(pl.)回报，效益；被除数divorce [di'v:s]n.离婚；分离 vt.同...离婚；分离，脱离document ['d kjum nt]n.公文，文件 vt.用文件(文献)等证明，记载domestic [d'mestik]a.家庭的；驯养的；国内的dormitory ['d:mitri]n.(缩dorm)(集体)宿舍draft [dr:ft]n.草稿；汇票；征兵，服役；通风，气流 vt.起草，草拟；征募dramatic [dr'm tik]a.戏剧性的；引人注目的；戏剧的，剧本的 n.(pl.)戏剧表演，演出dread [dred]n./v.害怕，恐惧drown [draun]v.淹死；淹没drug [dr g]n.药物；(pl.)麻醉药；毒品 vt.用药麻醉due [dju:]a.预定的；应给的，应得的；到期的；应有的dumb [d m]a.哑的；沉默的dump [d mp]vt.倾倒；倾销 n.垃圾堆durable ['dju r bl]a.持久的，耐久的duration [dju'rei n]n.持久；持续时间dusk [d sk]n.黄昏，傍晚earnings [':ni z]n.(常pl.)收入，收益；利润earnest [':nist]a.诚挚的，认真的，热心的ease [i:z]n.容易；舒适，安心 v.减轻，缓和，放松economical [`i:k'n mik l]a.节约的；节俭的；经济的edition [i'di n]n.版，版次；版本editor ['edit]n.编辑，编者effect [i'fekt]n.结果，效果；作用，影响；(pl.)个人财务 vt.实现，使生效，引起efficiency [i'fi nsi]n.效率；功效elementary [`eli'ment ri]a.基本的；初级的，初等的elevator ['eliveit]n.电梯；升降机eliminate [i'limineit]vt.消灭，消除；淘汰embarrass [im'b r s]vt.使尴尬，使为难embezzle [im'bez l]vt.贪污，盗用；挪用(公款、公物等)emerge [i'm:d]vi.出现；显露，产生emergency [i'm:d nsi] n.紧急情况，突然事件emit [i'mit]vt.发出，放射emphasize ['emf saiz]vt.(=emphasise)强调，着重，突出emphasis ['emf sis]n.强调，重点employ [im'pl i]vt.雇用；使用enclosure [in'kl u]n.附件(随函)；围墙，围栏encounter [in'kaunt]vt.遭遇到，遇上n.遭遇，遇到endure [in'dju]v.忍耐，忍受；持续；持续enforce [in'f:s]vt.实施，实行；强制执行engage [in'geid]v.使从事；聘用；订婚enormous [i'n:m s]a.巨大的，庞大的ensure [in'u]vt.保证，确保enterprise ['ent praiz]n.事业心；企业，单位，公司；事业，计划entertain [`ent'tein]v.款待；娱乐enthusiasm [in'ju:zi z m]n.热情，热心；巨大兴趣，热衷的事物entitle [in'taitl]vt.给...权利；给...定名envy ['envi]n.嫉妒，羡慕；嫉妒的对象，羡慕的目标 vt.(at,of)嫉妒，羡慕equality [i(:)'kw liti]n.同等，平等escape [i'skeip]vt./vi.逃跑；逃避；(液体等)泄漏，溢出 n.逃跑essential [i'sen l]a.必不可少的；本质的 n.(常pl.)要素，要点；必需品establish [is't bli]vt.建立，创立；确立，证实estimate ['estimeit]vt.估计；评价evaluate [i'v ljueit]vt.评价，估价，求...的值evasion [i'vei n]n.逃避；偷漏(税)eventually [i'vent u li]ad.终于，最后evidence ['evid ns]n.根据，证据；行迹evident ['evid nt]a.明显的，显而易见的evolution [`i:v'lu:n]n.进化；演变exceed [ik'si:d]vt.超过，胜过exchange [iks't eind]v.交换，兑换；交流 n.交换，互换；汇兑，兑换率exclaim [iks'kleim]v.大声说，呼喊，惊叫exclude [iks'klu:d]vt.把...除外，不包括execute ['eksikju:t]vt.执行；处决executive [ig'zekjutiv]a.执行的，行政的 n.执行者，行政官；总经理，董事exemption [ig'zemp n]n.豁免，免税额exhaust [ig'z:st]n.排气装置；废气 vt.耗尽；使精疲力竭；详尽论述exhibit [ig'zibit]vt.展览，陈列；显示，显出 n.展品expand [iks'p nd]vt./vi.扩大；扩张；膨胀expenditure [iks'pendit]n.支出，开支；支出额，花费，费用expense [iks'pens]n.花费，经费；(pl.)费用expire [iks'pai]v.满期，终止；去世，断气explode [iks'pl ud]v.爆炸，爆发；激增，迅速扩大exploit ['ikspl it]vt.剥削；利用；开发 n.(pl.)业绩，功绩explore [iks'pl:]vt.勘探，探测；探察，探索explosive [iks'pl usiv]a.爆炸性的，易爆炸的；极易引起争论的 n.炸药，爆炸物expose [iks'p uz]vt.使暴露；(to)使处于...作用之下；揭露extend [iks'tend]vt.延长，延伸；扩大；给予 vi.伸展，扩大，(在范围或应用上)达到，延续extensive [iks'tensiv]a.广泛的，广博的；广阔的extent [iks'tent]n.程度，范围；广度，宽度，大小external [eks't:nl]a.外面的，外部的，外表的extraordinary [iks'tr:din ri]a.非同寻常的，特别的extreme [iks'tri:m]a.极度的，极端的；尽头的，末端的 n.极端facility [f'siliti]n.(pl.)设施(备)；便利，容易，方便faint [feint]a.模糊的，不清楚的；虚弱的，无力的；眩晕的 vi.发晕，昏倒 n.昏厥faithful ['fei f l]a.忠诚的，忠实的；如实的，可靠的；尽职的，责任心强的fake [feik]n.伪造品vt.伪造，假冒 a.假的，伪造的，冒充的false [f:ls]a.错误的，不正确的；虚伪的，不老实的；假的，人造的familiar [f'milj]a.熟悉的，通晓的；随便的，不拘礼仪的；冒昧的，放肆的famine ['f min]n.饥荒fare [fe]n.车(船)费 v.过日子，进展fashion ['f n]n.时髦，流行式样；方式fasten ['f:sn]v.结牢，拴住；使固定fatal ['feitl]a.致命的，毁灭性的；重大的，决定性的fatigue [f'ti:g]n.疲乏，劳累 vt./vi.(使)疲劳faulty ['f:lti]a.有错误的，有缺点的feasible ['fi:zibl]a.可行的feast [fi:st]n.节日；宴会 v.设宴，参加宴会feature ['fi:t]n.特征，特色；(pl.)容貌；特写，专题节目；故事片 vt./vi.突出，由...主演；其重要作用，作为主要角色federal ['fed r l]a.联邦的fee [fi:]n.费用；酬金；学费feedback ['fi:db k]n.反馈fertile ['f:tail]a.肥沃的，富饶的，多产的；(想象力或创造力)丰富的fertilizer ['f:tilaiz]n.肥料fierce [fi s]a.凶猛的，残忍的；狂热地，极度的；猛烈的，强烈的figure ['fig]n.数字；轮廓；人物；图表；(pl.)算术，计算 v.想出，领会到finance ['fain ns,fi'n ns]n.财政(学)，金融；(常pl.)财源，资金，财务情况 vt./vi.资助，为...提供资金fiscal ['fisk l]a.国库的；财政的；金融的；会计的flame [fleim]n.火焰，火苗flash [fl]v.闪烁；闪现；掠过 n.闪光，闪烁；闪光灯flat [fl t]n.公寓住宅；一套房间 a.平坦的；扁平的，挺直的；单调的，乏味的；价格固定的，收费统一的ad.平直的；直截了当的，断然地flexible ['fleks bl]a.易弯曲的；灵活的flock [fl k]n.一群(飞禽、牲畜)；众多 vi.群集，成群flourish ['fl ri]v.繁荣；兴旺fluctuation [`fl ktju'ei n]n.波动；(价格)涨落fluent ['flu(:)nt]a.流利的，流畅的focus ['f uk s]v.聚焦；集中于 n.焦点；中心fold [f uld]v.折叠，折起 n.折页；折痕forbid [f'bid]vt.禁止；不许；阻止forecast ['f:k:st]vt./n.预测，预报foremost ['f:m ust]a.最初的，最前的forfeit ['f:fit]n.罚金，罚款forgive [f'giv]v.原谅，宽恕former ['f:m]a.以前的；在前的 n.前者fortunate ['f:t nit]a.幸运的，侥幸的frame [freim]n.框架；构架 vt.给...装框子；陷害，诬告；制定，表达freeze [fri:z]v.结冰，冻结 n.冻结；冰冻期frequency ['fri:kw nsi]n.频率；频繁fresh [fre]a.新的，新鲜的；新颖的；(水)淡的frighten ['fraitn]vt.吓唬；使惊恐frugal ['fru:g l]a.节约的，俭朴的fulfil [ful'fil]vt.(=fulfill)履行，实现；满足，使满意function ['f k n]n.功能；重大聚会(宴会)；函数，随他物变化而变化的事物 vi.起作用，运行fundamental [`f nd'mentl]a.基本的，根本的 n.基本原理(原则)furious ['fju ri s]a.狂怒的，猛烈的；强烈的，激烈的gain [gein]v.获得；增加；(指钟表)走快 n.获利，盈余；增加；上涨gamble ['g mb l]v./n.赌博；投机gang [g]n.一群，一帮，一伙 vi.聚集，结成一伙gay [gei]a.愉快的；色彩鲜艳的；同性恋的 n.(尤指)同性恋者gaze [geiz]vi./n.凝视，盯，注视general ['d en r l]a.总的，普遍的；一般的，普通的；笼统的，大体的 n.将军generate ['d en reit]vt.发生，产生；导致，引起generous ['d en r s]a.慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的；丰富的，大量的genius ['d i:nj s]n.天才；天才人物gentle ['d entl]a.温和的，文雅的；轻柔的；不陡的，坡度小的genuine ['d enjuin]a.真正的，真实的；真诚的global ['gl ub l]a.全球性的；总的gloomy ['glu:mi]a.阴沉的；忧郁的；令人失望的glorious ['gl:ri s]a.光荣的；辉煌的；令人愉快地，极好的glue [glu:]n.胶水，胶 vt.胶合governor ['g v n]n.总督，省长，美国州长；主管人员，理事，董事grace ['greis]n.优雅，优美；宽限；(pl.)风度，魅力vt.使优美，给...增光gradual ['gr d u l]a.逐渐的，渐进的；坡度平缓的，不陡的graceful ['greisf l]a.优美的，优雅的graduate ['gr d ueit,'gr djuit]n.(大学)毕业生；研究生 vi.毕业，得学位a.研究的grant [gr:nt]vt.同意，准许；授予 n.授予物grasp [gr:sp]v./n.抓住；理解，掌握grateful ['greitful]a.感激的；感谢的gratitude ['gr titju:d]n.感激，感谢grave [greiv]a.严肃的，庄重的；严重的 n.坟墓gravity ['gr viti]n.重力，地心引力；庄重；严肃greedy ['gri:di]a.贪吃的，贪婪的；渴望的grieve [gri:v]vt.使悲伤，使伤心grip [grip]vt./vi.紧握，抓紧；吸引住..的注意 n.紧握，抓牢；控制，掌握gross [gr us]a.总的；毛重的；严重的，显着的；粗俗的，粗野的；臃肿的 n.总额 vt.获得...的总收入guarantee [`g r n'ti:]n.保证；保证书；担保 vt.担保，保证guard [g:d]n.看守，守兵；警戒，警备 vt./vi.守卫，保卫；防止，防范guidance ['gaid ns]n.引导，指导guilty ['gilti]a.有罪的；内疚的gymnasium [d im'neizj m]n.(缩gym)体育馆，健身房haggle ['h gl]vi.讨价还价；争论不休halt [h:lt]v./n.停止；止步handful [h ndful]n.一把；少数，一小撮handle ['h ndl]n.柄，把手，拉手 vt.触，摸；操纵；处理，应付，对待handsome ['h ns m]a.漂亮的，英俊的；可观的；(女子)端庄健美的，好看的handy ['h ndi]a.手边的；近便的，方便的；手巧的hardship ['h:d ip]n.艰难，困苦harmony ['h:m ni]n.和谐，融洽；调和haste [heist]n.匆忙，急速，仓促 vi./vt.赶快，匆忙hatred ['heitrid]n.敌意，憎恨，仇恨hazard ['h z d]n.危险；冒险 vt.冒...的风险；尝试着做(提出) headquarters ['hed`kw:t z]n.司令部，指挥部；总部heal [hi:l]vt./vi.治愈，愈合，恢复健康；调停，消除分歧等heap [hi:p]n.(一)堆；许多 vt.堆，堆起heighten ['haitn]v.加高，提高hesitate ['heziteit]vi.犹豫，迟疑；不情愿；含糊，支吾hinder ['hind]v.阻止，妨碍hint [hint]n.暗示，提示；细微的迹象；建议 vt.暗示，示意hire ['hai]vt.租用；雇用 n.雇佣，租用hobby ['h bi]n.业余爱好，嗜好homesick ['h umsik]a.想家的horizontal [`h ri'z ntl]a.横的，水平的hospitality [`h spi't liti]n.好客；殷勤host [h ust]n.男主人；一大群；节目主持人hostile ['h stail]a.敌方的；敌意的，敌对的humble ['h mbl]a.谦卑的；地位或职务低下的；简陋的，低劣的 vt.降低，贬抑；使卑下hyperinflation [`haip(:)rin'flei n]n.恶性通货膨胀ideal [ai'di l]n.理想；理想的东西 a.理想的，完美的；想象的，空想的；唯心的identify [ai'dentifai]vt.认出，鉴定；认为...等同于，认为...一致idle ['aidl]a.闲置的；懒散的；无用的，无效的 vi.懒散；虚度ignorant ['ign r nt]a.愚昧的，无知的；不知道的illegal [i'li:g l]a.不合法的，非法的illicit [i'lisit]a.非法的，禁止的illiterate [i'lit rit]n./a.文盲(的)illustrate ['il streit]vt.说明；图解，例解image ['imid]n.像；形象，映像，影像；形象，声誉；形象的描述，象征，比喻immense [i'mens]a.巨大的，广大的immigrant ['imigr nt]n.移民，侨民 a.(从国外)移来的，移民的immunity [i'mju:niti]n.优惠；免除；豁免，豁免权impatient [im'pei nt]a.急躁的，不耐烦的；热切的，急切的implication [`impli'kei n]n.含意，暗示impose [im'p uz]vt.强加；使负担；征税impress [im'pres]vt.使铭记；盖印，压印impressive [im'presiv]a.感人的，给人以深刻印象的incentive [in'sentiv]n.奖励，刺激，诱因incident ['insid nt]n.发生的事；事变independent [`indi'pend nt]a.独立的，自主的；无偏见的，中立的；不关联的，无关的indicate ['indikeit]vt.指出，表示；表明indignant [in'dign nt]a.愤慨的，愤愤不平的indispensable [`indis'pens bl]a.不可缺少的，必需的indulgence [in'd ld ns]n.付款延期industrious [in'd stri s]a.勤劳的，勤奋的inefficient [`ini'fi nt]a.效率低的inevitable [in'evit bl]a.不可避免的，必然发生的infant ['inf nt]n.婴儿，幼儿 a.婴儿的；幼稚的；初期的infer [in'f:]vt.推论，推理inferior [in'fi ri]a.次的，低劣的；下级的 n.下级，下属inflate [in'fleit]vt.使通货膨胀，使物价上涨influential [`influ'en l]a.有影响的；有势力的inhabitant [in'h bit nt]n.居民，住户initial [i'ni l]a.最初的，开始的 n.首字母injection [in'd ek n]n.注射，打针，注入；注射剂injury ['ind ri]n.损害，伤害；受伤处innocent ['in snt]。
MBA联考核心词汇知识资料
【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】
【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】accuse [E'kju:z]
vt.谴责，指责；(of)控告，告发
accustomed [E'kQstEmd]
a.惯常的，通常的；(to)习惯于...的，适应了的
achieve [E'tFi:v]
vt.完成，达到(目的)；得到，获得
acquaintance [E'kweintEns]
n.(with)熟悉，熟知，相识，了解；熟人，相识的人
acquire [E'kwaiE]
vt.取得，求得，获得，学得
actual ['AktFuEl,'AktjuEl]
a.现实的，实际的，事实上的；现在的，目前的
acute [E'kju:t]
a.严重的，激烈的；敏锐的了；锐的，尖的；(疾病)急性的
adapt [E'dApt]
vt.使适应；改编；改写 vi.(to)适应
additional [E'diFEnl]
a.追加的，附加的；另外的
address [E'dres]
n.通讯处，地址；致词，讲话 vt.向...致词(说话)；在(信封或包裹上)写姓名地址，致函
adequate ['Adikwit]
a.充足的，足够的；适当的，胜任的
adjust [E'dVQst]
vt.(to)调整，调节；整理，使合适。
【精选】MBA英语二核心词汇(2300词)
MBA英语核心词汇A.abide 遵循（…by）；容忍The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal 反常的abnormal behaviorabolish 彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolish old customabrupt 突然的，意外的an abrupt departureabsolute 纯粹的，完全的have absolute trust in sb.absorb 吸收，吸进 A sponge absorbs water.abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.abuse 滥用abuse one's authority(office)aaccelerate 加速，增速accelerate one’s stepsaccess 接近（或进入）的机会have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate 使适应，使符合一致accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany 陪伴，伴随She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）accomplish one's purpose accord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words. account 记述，叙述give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate 积累，积攒，积聚accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的，精确的an accurate estimateaccuse 指控，指责They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识，使了解activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动They have planted secret agents in manycountries who could be activatedwhenever needed.acute 尖锐的，敏锐的an acute thinkeradapt （使）适应adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附，附着Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 贴近，与...毗邻His house adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管，料理...的事务In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated bythe wife.adolescent （尤指16岁以下的）青少年 a film aimed at adolescentsadvance 使向前移动advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件，优点Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking anotherterm.adverse 不友好的，敌对的She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate 拥护，提倡，主张advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员 a government affiliated companyaffirm 断言，申明affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重，加剧，恶化aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的，侵略的an aggressive weaponagitate 搅动（液体等）The machine agitated the mixture.alarm 惊恐，忧虑The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的，留神的In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien 外国的adjust to an alien cultureallege 断言，宣称The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给allocate funds for new projectsallied 结盟的，有关联的allied nationsallow 允给，准许，允许He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowancealter 改变，更改alter an attitudealternate 交替，轮流Night and day alternate.amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者an amateur golferamaze 使惊愕，使惊异I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的an ambiguous answerambition （对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心His political ambitions still burn.amend 修改，修订amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣）The clown at the circus amused the children. anchor 锚The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布，声称It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection.annoy 使恼怒，使生气She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.annual 每年的，年度的the annual output of steelanonymous 匿名的，无名的an anonymous letter (phone call)answer 回答，响应Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate 预期，预料The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall). anxious 焦虑的，发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay.apart 成零碎Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的，明明白白的It was apparent that they all understood.appeal 呼吁，恳求I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好The audience applauds the performers for three minutes. apply 涂，敷He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint 任命，委派They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量，估计appraise the infant's weightappreciate 感激I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近，接近John is approaching manhood.appropriate 恰当的，相称的Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. approve 赞成，同意I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes. arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的an arbitrary choicearise 起立，起身arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列，队形The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的He is articulate about everything in the field ofeconomics.artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的artificial price controlsascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore 向岸，向陆地He swam ashore.aside 在旁边We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击，袭击We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合，召集assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.assert 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言He asserted his innocence.assess 估价，评价，评论assess the present state of the economyassign 分配，布置（作业）The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.assimilate 吸收，消化He is quick to assimilate new ideas.associate （使）联系，（使）结合We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrineof evolution.assume 假定，假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather sifavarable.assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance 保证，把握，信心He gave me his assurance that he would help.astonish 使惊讶I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach 系，贴，连接attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到，获得attain one’s goalattend 出席，参加（会议等）attend a weddingattendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率Our class has perfect attendance today. attentive 注意的，专心的an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work. auxiliary 辅助的an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于，有助于Will force alone avail us?average 平均数，平均The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert 挡开，防止，避免Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒，觉醒awake from sleepaward 授予（奖品等）The university awarded him an honorary degree.B.ban （以官方明令）禁止，取缔He was banned from entering the city.bang （突发的）sudden loud bangbar 条，块，杆，棒 a bar of goldbare 赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的walk in bare feetbeforehand 预先，事先If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand. behave 举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见，偏心have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备，责怪Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast 一阵（风），一股（气流） a blast of windblaze 火焰The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush （因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红blush with(或for) joyboast 自吹自擂，自夸的话He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓，（门，窗的）插销 a small bag of nuts and boltsboom 低沉有回响的声音The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界，边境，边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailand bore 钻孔，挖（通道）bore through a wallbounce 弹起，反弹The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound 跳跃，弹回She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly. boycott （联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架，支架He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed （使）繁殖Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的，简短的，简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的，生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的，一碰就破的brittle glassbrush 刷子，毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰，撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸，爆裂The boiler burst.C.calculate 计算，推算calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocall 喊，叫Please call the names of all the people who are present.cancel 取消，废除，删去cancel a tripcapture 俘虏，捕获capture butterfliescase 事例，事实，事情This is a case of poor judgment.cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的 a casual meetingcease 停止，终止，结束The music ceased suddenly.certify 证明，证实The accounts were certified (as) correct.challenge 向...挑战Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match. character （事物的）性质，特质The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious andwithout character.charge 要（价），收（费）The airlines charge half price for students.charm 魅力，魔力This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.chase 追逐，追求The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.check 使突然停止，制止check one’s stepscherish 珍爱，珍视cherish one’s native landchew 嚼，咀嚼He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke 窒息，噎住be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic （疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的chronic indigestionclarity 澄清，阐明clarify an issuecling 粘着The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster （果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组 a cluster of touristsclutch 紧抓，紧握clutch at an opportunitycoherent 一致的，协调的lack coherent political goalscoin 硬币，钱币，金属货币 a silver coincoincide 相符，相一致100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.collaborate （尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作He and I collaborated in writing plays. collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide 碰撞，互撞The car collided with the truck.come 来，来到Will you come to the dance tonight?commemorate 纪念，庆祝commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬，称赞commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的，坚实的 a compact piece of luggagecompare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machinecompatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的You should choose a roommate more compatible toyour tastes.compile 汇编，编制compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从，顺从，服从comply with rules(safety regulations)compose 组成，构成England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain. compress 压缩He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentencescomprise 包含，包括The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise 妥协，折衷compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽He concealed his disappointment from his friends.conceive 构想出，设想conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中，专心concentrate one’s attentioncondemn 谴责We all condemn cruelty to children.condense （使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁condense a speech to halfconfer 商谈，商议confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess 坦白，供认，承认，忏悔confess one’s crimeconfidence 信任break sb.’s confidenceconfine 限制，使局限They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.confirm 证实，肯定confirm a rumourconflict （尤指长期的）战争，战斗The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years. conform 遵照，适应confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront （使）面临，（使）遭遇The war confronted him with hardships.confuse 使混乱，混淆He confused the arrangements by arriving late.connect 连接，连接The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland.conscious 意识到的，自觉地They were conscious that he disapproved.consent 同意，赞同，准许The people will never consent to another war.conserve 保护，保藏，保存conserve natural resourcesconsider 考虑，细想Consider carefully before doing anything.consist 组成，构成(of) The house consists of six rooms.consolidate 巩固，加强consolidate one’s positionconspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on astage.constant 经常的，不断的 a constant noiseconstitute 组成，构成constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教，与......商量consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s ti me in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the region contract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms of government contribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every paydaycontrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a conventionconvert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist betweenbuyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
MBA英语必考核心词汇总结..
MBA核心词汇accuse [4'kju:z]vt.谴责，指责；（of）控告，告发accustomed [4'k8st4md]a.惯常的，通常的；（to）习惯于…的，适应了的achieve [4't5i:v]vt.完成，达到（目的）；得到，获得acqua intance [4'kwei nt4ns]n.（with）熟悉，熟知，相识，了解；熟人，相识的人acquire [4'kwai4]vt.取得，求得，获得，学得actual ['1kt5u4l,'1ktju4l]a.现实的，实际的，事实上的；现在的，目前的acute [4'kju:t]a.严重的，激烈的；敏锐的了；锐的，尖的；（疾病）急性的adapt [4'd1pt]vt.使适应；改编；改写vi.（to）适应additio nal [4'di54 nl]a.追加的，附加的；另外的address [4'dres]n.通讯处，地址；致词，讲话vt.向…致词（说话）；在（信封或包裹上）写姓名地址，致函adequate ['1dikwit]a.充足的，足够的；适当的，胜任的adjust [4'd98st]vt.（to）调整，调节；整理，使合适admi nistratio n [4d'mi nis'trei5 4n]n.经营，管理，支配；管理部门，行政机关，政府；实行，执行admire [4d'mai4]vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞赏；称赞，夸奖admit [4d'mit]vt./vi.准许..进来，准许...加入；（to）承认，供认adopt [4'd3pt]vt./vi.米用，米纳，米取；正式通过，批准；收养（子女）adva nee [4d'v2:ns]vi.前进；取得进展；（价格等）上涨；促进，推进，助长vt. 预先发放，预先支付；提前，使提前发生；提出（建议等） n.前进，进展，发展；预付；提前adve nture [4d've nt54]n.冒险，奇遇；冒险活动advisable [4d'vaiz4bl]a.明智的；可取的；适当的advertise [、1dv4taiz]vt.为…做广告，宣传；（在报刊、电视、广播等中）公告，公布affect [4'fekt]vt.影响affectio n [4'fek54 n]n.喜爱，慈爱，感情，爱慕之情affiliate [4'filieit]vt./vi.（使...）加入，联合；（to,with）使隶属（附属）于n.附属公司；分公司afford [4'f3:d]vt.（与can,could,be able to连用）买得起，花得起（时间）;提供，给予age ncy ['eid9 4n si]n.代理行，代办处，经销店；（政府等的）专业行政部门age nt ['eid94 nt]n.代理人，代理商，经纪人；政府特工人员，政府代表；动因，原因；剂aggressi on [4'gre5 4n]n.侵略，进攻aid [eid]vt.帮助，援助n.帮助，救护；助手，辅助物，辅助手段alarm [4'l2:m]n.警报，警报器，警铃；惊恐，忧虑vt.向…报警；使惊慌，使不安，惊吓alie nati on ['eilj4' nei54n]n.转让，让渡alike [4'laik]a.（常作表语）相似的，同样的，相像的allocatio n [、1l4'kei54 n]n.分配；拨款（权）alter ['3:lt4]v.改变，变更amateur ['1m4t4:]a.业余的；非职业的；外行的n.业余爱好者，业余运动员；外行amaze [4'meiz]v.使惊奇，使惊叹ambiti on [1m'bi5 4n]n.雄心，野心；期望得到的东西ambula nee ['1mbj ul4ns] n.救护车，救护船，救护飞机appropriate [4'pr4upriit] n.拨出(款项等)；占用，挪用a. (to)适当的，恰当的ame ndme nt [4'me ndm4nt]n.修正；赔款amuse [4'mju:z]v. 逗乐；给…提供娱乐an alysis [4' n1l4sis]n.分析；分析报告an cestor ['1 nsist4]n.祖宗，祖先；原型，先驱ancient ['e in54nt]a.古代的；古老的annoy [4' n3i]vt.使烦恼，使生气；打扰annual ['1nju4l]a.每年的，年度的n.年刊，年鉴ann uity [4'nju(:)iti]n.年金；养老金an ticipate [1n 'tisipeit]vi. 预料，期望；先于...行动；提前使用apart [4'p2:t]ad.离去，分开；(空间、时间)成距离，相隔；除去appare nt [4'p1r4 nt]a.(to)显然的，明显的；表面上的，外表的，貌似(真实)的appeal [4'pi:l]vi.(to)呼吁，恳求；(against)申诉；(to)求助于，诉诸于n.(to)要求，呼吁；上诉，申诉；吸引力appetite ['1pitait]n.食欲，胃口；欲望applicable ['1plik4b4l]a.(to)可适用的，可实施的；适当的，合适的appoi nt [4'p3i nt]vt.任命，约定，指定(时间、地点)appraisal [4'preiz4l]n.评价，估量，估价appreciate [4'pri:5ieit]vt./vi.欣赏，重视，赏识；为…表示感激；增值approve [4'pru:v]vt./vi.(of)赞成，赞同；批准，对...表示认可argume nt ['2:gjum 4nt]n.辩论，争论，争吵；(from, aga inst) 论据，理由arise [4'raiz]vi.出现；(from)由…引起，由...产生，起源于arouse [4'rauz]v.唤醒；引起；激起artificial [、2:ti'fi54l]a.人造的，人工的；人为的，矫柔造作的ashamed [4'5eimd]a.(常用做表语)惭愧的，害臊的，羞耻的aspect ['Ispekt]n.方面；外表；(建筑物的)朝向，方向assemble [4'sembl]vt./vi.集合；装配assessme nt [4'sesm 4nt]n.评估；确定金额asset ['1set]n.有价值的人，优点，长处；(pl.)资产，财产assig n [4'sa in]vt.(to)指派，指定；(to)分配；指定(时间、地点等) assist [4'sist]v.援助，协助associate [4's4u5ieit]vt./vi.(with)( 在思想上)把…联系在一起；使联想n.伙伴，合作人a.副的assume [4'sju:m]vt .假定，设想；承担，担任，就职；呈现，具有，采取assure [4'5u4]vt.(of)使确信，使放心；保证给，确保asto nish [4s't3 ni5]approach [4'pr4ut5]vi./vt.(to)靠近，接近n.接近；途径；方法attempt [4'tempt]vt.尝试，企图，开始做n.努力，尝试vt.使惊讶，使吃惊astro naut ['1str4 n3:t]n.宇航员attach [4't1t5]vt.系上；使附属；加于....上;使依恋，使喜爱atte ndance [4'te nd4ns] n.出席；出席人数barga in ['b2:g in]n.契约，合同交易；便宜货；成交商品vt.讨价还价attorney [4't4: ni]n.代理人；律师audie nee ['3:dj 4ns]n.听众，观众，读者authority [3:'73riti]n.权力；权威，专家；行政管理机构，当权者；（pl.）当局automatic [、3:t4'm1tiKa.自动的；无意识的，机械的n.自动机械available [4'veil4bl]a.现成可使用的，在手边的，可利用的；可以见到的，随时可来的average ['1v4rid9]a.平均的；一般的，通常的n.平均（数）;一般水平，平均水平v.平均为avoid [4'v3id]vt.避免；避开awake [4'weiK]v.唤醒；（使）觉醒；醒悟到，认识到 a.醒着的aware [4'we4]a.意识到的，知道的award [4'w3:d]vt.颁奖，授予n.奖，奖品awful ['3:ful]a.极坏的；可怕的；极度的；感到难过的，不舒服的awkward ['3:kw4d]a.笨拙的；尴尬的；棘手的baggage ['b1gid9]n.行李ban [bl n]n./vt.禁止，禁令，取缔band [b1nd]n.乐队；带子；波段；一群，一伙vt.绑扎ban krupt ['b16kr8pt]n.破产者vt.使破产a.破产的；彻底缺乏的bare [be4]a.赤裸的，光秃的；仅有的vt.裸露，露出barrier ['b1ri4]n.栅栏；障碍；关卡basis ['beisis]n.基础，根据beforeha nd [bi'f3:h1 nd]ad.预先，事先behalf [bi'h2:f]n.利益，方面belo ng [bi'136]vi.属于；隶属，是...的一员；应归入（类别、派别、范畴等）ben eficial ['be ni 'fi54l]a.有益的，有利的benefit ['be nifit]n.利益，好处；救济金，保险金v.得益；有益于bid [bid]v.投标；命令，吩咐；说（问候的话）；祝愿；n.出价，报价bill [bil]n.帐单，清单；钞票；票据；议案，法案blame [bleim]vt.责备，责怪；（o n, on to）把…归咎于n.责任，过失；指责bla nk [bl16k]a.空白的；茫然的n.空白（处），空格block [bl3k]n.块；街区；障碍物；大楼，一排房屋vt.阻塞，封锁bloom [blu:m]n.花朵；开花期vi.开花board [b3:d]n.木板，纸板；甲板，船舷；伙食；董事会vt.上飞机（或船、车）；供应伙食boast [b4ust]v.（of,about）自夸，夸耀；有…可以夸耀，自豪地拥有n. 自夸，自吹自擂bold [b4uld]a.大胆的；冒失的；黑体字的bond [b3nd]n.契约；结合物，粘结剂；债券bonus ['b4u n4s]n.奖金；红利；额外津贴boom [bu:m]n.低沉的隆隆声；营业等的激增，经济迅速发展vi./vt.雷、炮等发出隆隆声；兴隆，迅速发展border ['b3:d4]n.边；边界，国界v.给…加上边，围；与…接壤（毗邻）bore [b3:]vt.使厌烦；钻（孔）打眼，凿通n.令人厌烦的人或事；孔，孔道bound [baund]a.必定的；受约束的，有义务的；准备到…去的，开往…的vi.跳跃，跳跃着前进；跳回，反弹vt.成为…的界限，给…划界限n.分界线，边界；界限，范围boun dary ['ba un d4ri]n.分界线；边界brain [brei n]n.大脑；（pl.）智力；脑髓breed [bri:d]v.生仔，繁殖；饲养；产生，引起；养育，教养n.（牲畜等的）品种，种类bribe [braib]v.贿赂，向…行贿n.贿赂，行贿brief [bri:f]a.简短的；短暂的vt.作简要介绍burden ['b4:d n]n.重担，负担；重负，负荷；船的装载量bride [braid]n.新娘bureau ['bju4r4u]n.（机构的）局，部，办事处burst [b4:st]v.使爆炸；（in,out）突然发生；（芽、蕾等）绽开n.爆炸；裂口，决口by-bus in ess ['bai'biz nis]n.副业，兼职by-law ['bail3:]n.公司章程；细则，附则byproduct ['bai'pr3d4kt]n.副产品cabi net ['klbi nit]n.橱柜；政府内阁calculate ['kllkjuleit]v计算；推算；计划campaig n [klm'pe in]n.战役；运动vi.参加运动，参加竞选cancel ['k1 ns4l]vt.取消；删去；抵消can didate ['k1 ndideit]n.报考者；候选人capable ['keip4bl]a.有能力的；能…的capacity [k4'p1siti]n.容量；能力；身份，职位capture ['k1pt54]vt.捉拿；俘获；夺取n.俘获，俘虏；战利品，俘虏物career [k4'ri4]n.经历，生涯；职业，专业cargo ['k2:g4u]n.货物，船货case [keis]n.事实，情况；病例；案件，案例；盒（箱）子；壳子，套子，鞘cash [k15]n.现金，现款v.兑现，付现casual ['k19ju4l]a.偶然的；随便的；临时的，不定期的；不经意的，随便的caution ['k3:5 4n]n.小心，谨慎；警告，告诫；注意事项v.警告，劝某人小心；告诫cease [si:s]v.停止，结束celebrate ['selibreit]vt.庆祝；颂扬，赞美vi.庆祝，过节ceme nt [si'me nt]n.水泥；胶粘剂vt.粘接；巩固cen tigrade ['se ntigreid]n./a.摄氏温度（的）；百分度的cere mony ['serim 4ni]n.典礼，仪式；礼节，礼仪certificate [s4'tifik4t]n.证（明）书；单据challe nge ['t51li nd9]vt.向…挑战；公然反对，反抗；对…质疑，对…怀疑n.挑战（书）；艰巨的任务；怀疑，质问characteristic [、k1rikt4'ristik]a.特有的，典型的n.特征，特性charge [t52:d9]v.索价；控告；充电n.费用；指控；充电，电荷charmi ng ['t52:mi6]a.可爱的，迷人的chase [t5eis]vt./n.追猎，追赶check [t5ek]vt.检查，核对；制止n.检查，核对；支票；帐单；方格图案cheque [t5ek]n.[美]check支票chief [t5i:f]a.首要的，主要的；为首的，总的n.领袖，首领，长官；头目，酋长chilly ['t5ili]a.寒冷的chore [t53:]n.（pl.）家庭杂务circulate ['s4:kjuleit]v.循环；流通；流传circumsta nee ['s4:k4mst 4ns]n.（常pl.）情况，条件，环境，情形；（pl.）境况，经济状况；详情，事实civilizatio n [、sivilai'zei5 4n]n.文明，文化；开化claim [kleim]vt.对…提出要求，索取；声称，主张；索赔；（灾难等）使失踪或死亡；需要，值得n.（对于权利的）要求，认真，索赔；声称，断言classical ['kl1sik4l]a.经典的，古典的classify ['kllsifai]vt.把…分等级；分类clie nt ['klai4 nt]n.委托人；顾客clue [klu:]n.线索；思路；暗示coarse [k3:s] a.粗糙的；粗俗的collapse [k4'l1ps]v./n.倒塌；崩溃；（价格）暴跌；倒闭，破产colleague ['k3li:g]n.同事，同僚collective [k4'lektiv]a.集体的；共同的n.集体，团体comb ine [k4m'ba in]v.结合；化合comma nd [k4'm2: nd]v.命令，指挥n.命令；掌握，运用能力comme nt ['k3me nt]n./vi.评论，意见；注释commercial [k4'm4:54l]a.商业的，商务性的；商品化的n.商业广告commissi on [k4'mi5 4n]n.委任状；授权，委托；佣金，回扣；委员会vt.委托, 委任commit [k4'mit]vt.犯（错、罪）；（oneself）使承担义务；（to）把…交托给,把…提交给committee [k4'miti]n.委员会，全体委员commodity [k4'm3diti]n. 日用品；商品com muni cate [k4'mju: nikeit]v.交流，交际；传播；通信联络com munity [k4'mju: niti]n.社区，社会；团体，共同体；（动植物的）群落compa ny ['k8mp 4ni]n.公司；陪伴；客人；连（队），（一）群，（一）伙compare [k4m'pe4]v.比较；把...比作compel [k4m'pel]vt.强迫compe nsate ['k3mpe nseit]v. （损坏）赔偿，补偿；抵消compete [k4m'pi:t]vi. 比赛；竞争complai nt [k4m'plei nt]n.抱怨，诉苦；申诉；疾病a.复杂的，难懂的；综合的n.综合企业，综合体；情节complicated ['k3mplikeitid]a.复杂的，难懂的其compose [k4m'p4uz]v.由…组成；写作，作曲；使平静，使镇静compo und ['k3mpa und]a.复合的；合成的n.化合物；复合词（句）vt.使恶化，加重；使化合，使合成comprehe nsive [、k3mpri'he nsiv]a.综合的，广泛的；有理解力的，理解的compress [k4m'pres]vt.压缩，浓缩；摘要叙述compromise ['k3mpr4maiz]n./vi.妥协，折衷vt.危及，放弃（原则，理想等）con ceal [k4n 'si:l]v.隐藏，隐瞒；对…保密concen trate ['k3 ns4n treit]v集中，专心；浓缩concern [k4n 's4:n]n.关系；关心；有关系的事；公司，商号vt.涉及；使担心，使挂念con crete ['k3 nkri:t]a.具体的，实质性的n.混凝土vt.用混凝土修筑，浇混凝土condemn [k4n 'dem]vt.谴责；宣判condense [k4n 'de ns]v.凝结；压缩；精简con duct ['k3 nd4kt, k4n' d8kt]n.举止，行为v.处理；弓I导；导电，传热con fess [k4n 'fes]v.承认，坦白；忏悔con fide nee ['k3 nfid4ns]n.信任，信心；秘密，机密con fide nt ['k3 nfid4 nt]a.有信心的，自信的；确信的，肯定的confirm [k4n 'f4:m] vt.证实，肯定；进一步证实（确定）;批准；使更坚固，使更坚定conflict ['k3nflikt, k4n'flikt]n.抵触；争执；冲突vi.冲突，抵触confront [k4 n'fr8nt]v. 迎面遇到，遭遇；勇敢地面对，正视；使对质，使当面对证con fuse [k4n 'fju:z]vt.搞乱，使混乱；使困惑，把…弄胡涂；混淆，把…混同con gress ['k36gres]n.（代表）大会，正式会议；国会con quer ['k36k4]vt.征服；战胜，克服（困难、恶习等），破处（坏习惯等）con scie nee ['k3 n54ns]n.良心con scious ['k3 n54s]a.有意识的；头脑清醒的；自觉的consent [k4n 'se nt]vi. /n.同意；答应con seque nee ['k3 nsikw 4ns]n.后果，影响；重要性con servative [k4n 's4:v4tiv]a.保守的n.保守的人；保守派con siderate [k4n' sid4rit]a.考虑周到的；体谅的con sist [k4n 'sist]vi.由…组成；存在于；与…一致con solidation [k4 n's3li'dei5 4n]n.企业合并con sta nt ['k3 nst4 nt]a.始终如一的；经常的；不变的，固定的n.常数，恒量con stituti on [、k3 nsti'tju:54 n]n.宪法；体质；构成con sult [k4 n' s8lt]vt.商量；请教，找...商议；参考（地图），查看（词典）con sume [k4 n'sju:m]vt.消耗，消费；吃完，喝光；使着迷，充满con sumpti on [k4n' s8mp5 4n]complex ['k3mpleks]n.消耗；消费；消费量con tact ['k3 nt1kt,k4 n' tlkt] n.接触，联系vt.接触，联系contain [k4n 'tei n]vt.包含，容纳；等于，相等于；控制，抑制con temporary [k4 n' temp4r4ri]a•当代的；同时代的n•同时代人，同辈content ['k3 nten t,k4 n'te nt]n.含量；（pl.）所容纳的东西；内容，目录；满足，满意a. 满足的，满意的vt.使满足，使满意con test [k4 n' test,'k3 ntest]v./n.比赛，竞争；争论，争辩contin ual [k4 n'tinju4l]a.连续不断的；频繁的con tract ['k3 ntr1kt, k4n' tr1kt]n.合同，契约；包工v.订合同；缩短，缩写con tradictio n [、k3 ntr4'dik54 n]n.矛盾；反驳con tribute [k4 n'tribju（:）t]v. 贡献出；投稿；有助于convenience [k4n' vi:nj 4ns]n.便利，方便；（pl.）便利设施，方便的用具conven ti on [k4n'ven54n]n.公约；习俗；大会conven ti onal [k4n'ven54nl]a.惯例的，常规的；传统的，规范的convert [k4n 'v4:t]vt.使转变，使转化；使…改变信仰convey [k4n 'vei]vt.搬运，运送（旅客、货物等）；传达（消息，思想等）；传播（声音等）convince [k4n 'vi ns]vt.使信服，使确信cooperate [k4u'3p4reit]vt.合作，协作；相配合coord in ate [k4u'3:di neit]vt.协调，调节cope [k4up]vi. 对付；妥善处理corresp ond [、k3ri'sp3 nd]vi.符合；相当于；通信corrupt [k4'r8pt]a.腐败的，贪赃舞弊的v.腐蚀；使堕落costly ['k3stli]a.昂贵的；代价高的coun ter ['ka un t4]n.计算器；柜台 a./ad.相反的v.对抗，反驳cou ntefeit ['kau nt4fit]v./n.伪造，假冒n.假货，伪造品course [k3:s]n.课程；过程；一道菜；课程，教程；行动方针，做法court [k3:t]n.法院；院子；球场；宫廷，朝廷crash [kr15]v.倒下，碰撞，坠落；发出撞击声；垮台，破产n.轰隆声，哗啦声；飞机坠毁声credit ['kredit]n.信用，信任；信用贷款，赊欠；声望，名誉；光荣，功劳；学分vt.信用，信任；把…记入贷方；把…归于crim inal ['krim ini]n.罪犯，刑事犯a.犯罪的，刑事的critical ['kritik4l]a.决定性的，关键性的；批评的，批判的；危急的，紧要的crude [kru:d]a.天然的；生的，未熟的；粗野的cruel ['kru4l]a.残酷的，残忍的crush [kr85]v.压碎；镇压cultivate ['k8ltiveit]vt.耕作；栽培；培养cunning ['k8 ni6]a.狡猾的，狡诈的cupboard ['k8b4d]n.碗橱curb [k4:b]n.场外证券市场，场外交易vt.制止，抑制cure [kju4]vt.纠正；治愈n.治愈；疗法，良药curiosity [、kju4ri'3siti]n.好奇，好奇心；古董，奇物，古玩curre ncy ['k8r4 nsi]n.货币；通用，流通cycle ['saikl]n.周期；循环；自行（摩托）车vi.骑车；循环damage ['d1mid9]n.损害，毁坏；（pl.）损害赔偿费vt.损害，损伤dash [d15]v•猛冲，飞奔；浇，泼，溅n.猛冲，突进；破折号deadly ['dedli]a.致命的，致死的；不共戴天的，殊死的；非常的，极度的ad.死一般的；非常地，极度地dealer ['di:l4]n.买卖人，商人；经销商，证券商debate [di'beit]n./v.讨论；辩论deceive [di'si:v]v.欺骗，蒙骗dece nt ['di:s nt]a.正派的；体面的，得体的；宽厚的，大方的decli ne [di'klai n]vt./vi.拒绝，谢绝；下降，太阳落山；衰退，衰落n.下降，减少，衰弱decorate ['dek4reit]vt.装饰，装潢decrease [di'kri:s, 'di:kri:s]v./n.减少，减小deduct [di'd8kt]v.扣除；减去default [di'f3:lt]n.不负责；缺席；拖欠v.不履行，不负责任；缺席，不到案；拖欠债务defects [di'fekt]n.不合格品deficit ['defisit]n.亏空，亏损；赤字，逆差defi ne [di'fa in]vt.解释（定义），下定义；规定defi nite ['defi nit]a.明确的，确定的；一定的，肯定的；限定的delay [di'lei]n./v.推迟，延误，耽搁delegati on [、deli'gei5 4n]n.代表团delicate ['delikit]a.娇嫩的；精细的；微妙的；易碎的，脆弱的delicious [di'li54s]a.美味的，芬芳的；怡人的，有趣的delight [di'lait]v.使欣喜，使高兴n.快乐，高兴；使人高兴的东西（人）deliver [di'liv4]vt.投递，送交；发表；分娩；给予（打击等）；解救，拯救dema nd [di'm2:nd]vt./n.要求；需要；询问，查询democracy [di'm3kr4si]n.民主政治，民主主义的；民主国家；民主，民主制dem on strate ['dem 4n streit]v. 证明；演示；示威游行；现实，表露dense [de ns]a.密的，密集的；密度大的deny [di' nai]vt.否认；拒绝depart [di'p2:t]vi. 离开，出发；背离，违反depe ndent [di'pe nd4nt]a.依靠的，依赖的；随...而定的，由...决定的deposit [di'p3zit]vt.使沉淀，使沉积；存放，寄放；储蓄n.存款；押金；沉淀depreciati on [di'pri:5i'ei5 4n]n.折旧；价值下降depressi on [di'pre5 4n]n.不景气，萧条；抑郁，情绪低落；洼地；低气压deprive [di'praiv]vi.剥夺，使丧失derive [di'raiv]v.从...得到；源自desert ['dez4t]n.沙漠vt.遗弃；擅自离开deserve [di'z4:v]vt.应受；值得desig n [di'za in]v.设计，构思；预定，指定n.设计（图样），构思；图谋，企图；图样，图案desirable [di'zai4r4b4l]a.值得拥有的，值得向的；有利的，可取的desperate ['desp4rit]a.（因绝望而）不顾一切的，孤注一掷的；绝望的，危急的；极向往的，极需要的destructio n [dis'tr8k54 n]n.破坏；消灭detect [di'tekt]vt.察觉，发现；侦察，探测determ in atio n [di't4:mi' nei5 4n]n.决心；确定，测定devalue [di:'v1lju:]n.贬值devote [di'v4ut]vt•将…奉献给；把…专用于dictati on [dik'tei5 4n]n. 口授笔录；听写digest [di'd9est,'daid9est]vt.消化（食物）；领会n.文摘，摘要dilige nt ['dilid94 nt]a.勤奋的，用功的disappo int [、dis4'p3 int]vt.使失望，使扫兴；使计划受挫折，使落空disaster [di'z2:st4]n.灾难，天灾；彻底的失败discharge [dis't52:d9]vt.允许…离开，释放，解雇；放出，排出，发射；释放；卸（货），下（车）n.放出；排出；放出，放电；卸（货），下（客）discipli ne ['disipli n]n.训练，训导；纪律，风纪；学科；惩罚，处分vt.训练，训导；惩罚，处罚disclose [dis'kl4uz]vt.使显露；揭发，泄漏disco unt ['diska unt]n.（卖方给买方的）折扣，折价；贴现；不考虑，漠视vt. 给…打折扣；给期票贴现；不重视，不理会，低估disease [di'zi:z]n.疾病；不健全，弊端disguise [dis'gaiz]vt.化妆，假扮；隐瞒，掩饰；伪装n.伪装，隐瞒；用来伪装的东西（行动）dismiss [dis'mis]vt.免职，解雇；解散；不考虑；驳回，不受理dispute [dis'pju:t]v.争论，辩论n.争论，辩驳；争端dissolve [di'z3lv]v.溶解；（使）融化；解散disti net [di'sti6kt]a.不同的；明显的，清楚的disti nguish [dis'ti6gwi5]v.（from）区别，区分；看出，听出；（oneself）使杰出，使扬名distribute [dis'tribju（:）t]vt.（to）分发，分配；分布disturb [dis't4:b]vt.打扰使烦恼；弄乱，打乱divide nd ['divide nd]n.红利，股息；（pl.）回报，效益；被除数divorce [di'v3:s]n.离婚；分离vt.同…离婚；分离，脱离docume nt ['d3kjum4 nt]n.公文，文件vt.用文件（文献）等证明，记载domestic [d4'mestik]a.家庭的；驯养的；国内的dormitory ['d3:mitri]n.（缩dorm）（集体）宿舍draft [dr2:ft]n.草稿；汇票；征兵，服役；通风，气流vt.起草，草拟；征募dramatic [dr4'm1tik]a.戏剧性的；引人注目的；戏剧的，剧本的n.（pl.）戏剧表演，演出dread [dred]n./v.害怕，恐惧drow n [dra un]v.淹死；淹没drug [dr8g]n.药物；（pl.）麻醉药；毒品vt.用药麻醉due [dju:]a.预定的；应给的，应得的；到期的；应有的dumb [d8m]a.哑的；沉默的dump [d8mp]vt .倾倒；倾销n.垃圾堆durable ['dju4r4bl]a.持久的，耐久的durati on [dju4'rei5 4n]n.持久；持续时间dusk [d8sk]n.黄昏，傍晚earnings ['4:ni 6z]n.（常pl.）收入，收益；利润earn est ['4:ni st]a.诚挚的，认真的，热心的ease [i:z]n.容易；舒适，安心v.减轻，缓和，放松econ omical ['i:k4' n3mik4l]a.节约的；节俭的；经济的editio n [i'di54n]n.版，版次；版本editor ['edit4]n.编辑，编者effect [i'fekt]n.结果，效果；作用，影响；（pl.）个人财务vt.实现，使生效，引起efficie ncy [i'fi5 4n si]n.效率；功效eleme ntary ['eli'me nt4ri]a.基本的；初级的，初等的elevator ['eliveit4]n.电梯；升降机elimi nate [i'limi neit]vt.消灭，消除；淘汰embarrass [im'b1r4s]vt.使尴尬，使为难embezzle [im'bez4l]vt.贪污，盗用；挪用（公款、公物等）emerge [i'm4:d9]vi.出现；显露，产生emerge ncy [i'm4:d9 4n si]n.紧急情况，突然事件emit [i'mit]vt.发出，放射emphasize ['emf4saiz] vt.（=emphasise）强调，着重，突出n.强调，重点employ [im'pl3i]vt.雇用；使用en closure [in 'kl4u94]n.附件（随函）；围墙，围栏encoun ter [in 'ka un t4]vt.遭遇到，遇上n.遭遇，遇到en dure [in 'dju4]v.忍耐，忍受；持续；持续en force [in 'f3:s]vt.实施，实行；强制执行en gage [in 'geid9]v.使从事；聘用；订婚eno rmous [i' n3:m4s]a.巨大的，庞大的en sure [in '5u4]vt .保证，确保en terprise ['e nt4praiz]n.事业心；企业，单位，公司；事业，计划en terta in [、e nt4'tei n]v.款待；娱乐en thusiasm [in' 7ju:zi1z4m]n.热情，热心；巨大兴趣，热衷的事物en title [in 'taitl]vt.给…权利；给…定名envy ['e nvi]n.嫉妒，羡慕；嫉妒的对象，羡慕的目标vt.（at,of）嫉妒, 羡慕equality [i（:）'kw3liti]n.同等，平等escape [i'skeip]vt./vi.逃跑；逃避；（液体等）泄漏，溢出n.逃跑esse ntial [i'se n54l]a.必不可少的；本质的n.（常pl.）要素，要点；必需品establish [is't1bli5]vt.建立，创立；确立，证实estimate ['estimeit]vt.估计；评价evaluate [i'v1ljueit]vt.评价，估价，求...的值evasi on [i'vei9 4n]n.逃避；偷漏（税）even tually [i've nt5u4li]ad.终于，最后evide nee ['evid 4ns]n.根据，证据；行迹evide nt ['evid 4nt]a.明显的，显而易见的evolution [、i:v4'lu:5 4n]n.进化；演变exceed [ik'si:d]vt.超过，胜过exeha nge [iks't5e in d9]v.交换，兑换；交流n.交换，互换；汇兑，兑换率exclaim [iks'kleim]v.大声说，呼喊，惊叫exclude [iks'klu:d]vt.把…除外，不包括execute ['eksikju:t]vt.执行；处决executive [ig'zekjutiv]a.执行的，行政的n.执行者，行政官；总经理，董事exempti on [ig'zemp5 4n]n.豁免，免税额exhaust [ig'z3:st]n.排气装置；废气vt.耗尽；使精疲力竭；详尽论述exhibit [ig'zibit]vt.展览，陈列；显示，显出n.展品expa nd [iks'pl nd]vt./vi.扩大；扩张；膨胀expe nditure [iks'pe ndit54]n.支出，开支；支出额，花费，费用expe nse [iks'pe ns]n.花费，经费；（pl.）费用expire [iks'pai4]v.满期，终止；去世，断气explode [iks'pl4ud]emphasis ['emf4sis]v.爆炸，爆发；激增，迅速扩大exploit ['ikspl3it]vt.剥削；利用；开发n.（pl.）业绩，功绩explore [iks'pl3:]vt.勘探，探测；探察，探索explosive [iks'pl4usiv'a.爆炸性的，易爆炸的；极易引起争论的n.炸药，爆炸物expose [iks'p4uz]vt.使暴露；（to）使处于…作用之下；揭露exte nd [iks'te nd]vt.延长，延伸；扩大；给予vi.伸展，扩大，（在范围或应用上）达到，延续exte nsive [iks'te nsiv]a. 广泛的，广博的；广阔的exte nt [iks'te nt]n.程度，范围；广度，宽度，大小external [eks't4: nl]a.外面的，外部的，外表的extraord inary [iks'tr3:di n4ri]a.非同寻常的，特别的extreme [iks'tri:m]a.极度的，极端的；尽头的，末端的n.极端facility [f4'siliti]n.（pl.）设施（备）；便利，容易，方便faint [feint]a.模糊的，不清楚的；虚弱的，无力的；眩晕的vi.发晕, 昏倒n.昏厥faithful ['fei7f4l]a.忠诚的，忠实的；如实的，可靠的；尽职的，责任心强的fake [feik]n.伪造品vt.伪造，假冒a.假的，伪造的，冒充的false [f3:ls]a.错误的，不正确的；虚伪的，不老实的；假的，人造的familiar [f4'milj4]a.熟悉的，通晓的；随便的，不拘礼仪的；冒昧的，放肆的fami ne ['flmi n]n.饥荒fare [fe4]n.车（船）费v.过日子，进展fashio n ['f15 4n]n.时髦，流行式样；方式faste n ['f2:s n]v.结牢，拴住；使固定fatal ['feitl]a.致命的，毁灭性的；重大的，决定性的fatigue [f4'ti:g]n.疲乏，劳累vt./vi.（使）疲劳faulty ['f3:lti]a.有错误的，有缺点的feasible ['fi:zibl]a.可行的feast [fi:st]n.节日；宴会v.设宴，参加宴会feature ['fi:t54]n.特征，特色；（pl.）容貌；特写，专题节目；故事片vt./vi. 突出，由...主演；其重要作用，作为主要角色federal ['fed4r4l]a.联邦的fee [fi:]n.费用；酬金；学费feedback ['fi:db1k]n.反馈fertile ['f4:tail]a.肥沃的，富饶的，多产的；（想象力或创造力）丰富的fertilizer ['f4:tilaiz4]n.肥料fierce [fi4s]a.凶猛的，残忍的；狂热地，极度的；猛烈的，强烈的figure ['fig4]n.数字；轮廓；人物；图表；（pl.）算术，计算v.想出，领会到finance ['fa in1n s,fi' n1ns]n.财政（学），金融；（常pl.）财源，资金，财务情况vt./vi. 资助，为…提供资金fiscal ['fisk4l]a.国库的；财政的；金融的；会计的flame [fleim]n.火焰，火苗flash [fl15]v.闪烁；闪现；掠过n.闪光，闪烁；闪光灯flat [fl1t]n.公寓住宅；一套房间a.平坦的；扁平的，挺直的；单调的，乏味的；价格固定的，收费统一的ad.平直的；直截了当的，断然地flexible ['fleks4bl]a.易弯曲的；灵活的flock [fl3k]n. 一群（飞禽、牲畜）；众多vi.群集，成群flourish ['fl8ri5]v.繁荣；兴旺fluctuatio n [、fl8ktju'ei5 4n]n.波动；（价格）涨落flue nt ['flu（:）4 nt]a.流利的，流畅的focus ['f4uk4s]v.聚焦；集中于n.焦点；中心fold [f4uld]v.折叠，折起n.折页；折痕forbid [f4'bid]vt.禁止；不许；阻止forecast ['f3:k2:st]vt./n.预测，预报foremost ['f3:m4ust]a.最初的，最前的forfeit ['f3:fit]n.罚金，罚款forgive [f4'giv]v.原谅，宽恕former ['f3:m4]a.以前的；在前的n.前者fortu nate ['f3:t54 nit]a.幸运的，侥幸的frame [freim]n.框架；构架vt.给…装框子；陷害，诬告；制定，表达freeze [fri:z]v.结冰，冻结n.冻结；冰冻期freque ncy ['fri:kw 4n si]n.频率；频繁fresh [fre5]a.新的，新鲜的；新颖的；（水）淡的frighte n ['frait n]vt.吓唬；使惊恐frugal ['fru:g4l]a.节约的，俭朴的fulfil [ful'fil]vt.（=fulfill）履行，实现；满足，使满意fun ction ['f86k54 n]n.功能；重大聚会（宴会）;函数，随他物变化而变化的事物vi.起作用，运行fun dame ntal [、f8 nd4'me ntl]a.基本的，根本的n.基本原理（原则）furious ['fju4ri4s]a.狂怒的，猛烈的；强烈的，激烈的gain [ge in]v.获得；增加；（指钟表）走快n.获利，盈余；增加；上涨gamble ['g1mb4l]v. /n.赌博；投机gang [g16]n. 一群，一帮，一伙vi.聚集，结成一伙gay [gei]a.愉快的；色彩鲜艳的；同性恋的n.（尤指）同性恋者gaze [geiz]vi. /n.凝视，盯，注视general ['d9e n4r4l]a.总的，普遍的；一般的，普通的；笼统的，大体的n.将军gen erate ['d9e n4reit]vt.发生，产生；导致，引起gen erous ['d9e n4 r4s]a.慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的；丰富的，大量的genius ['d9i:nj4s]n.天才；天才人物gen tle ['d9e ntl]a.温和的，文雅的；轻柔的；不陡的，坡度小的genuine ['d9enj uin]a.真正的，真实的；真诚的global ['gl4ub4l]a.全球性的；总的gloomy ['glu:mi]a.阴沉的；忧郁的；令人失望的glorious ['gl3:ri4s]a.光荣的；辉煌的；令人愉快地，极好的n.胶水，胶vt.胶合gover nor ['g8v 4n4]n.总督，省长，美国州长；主管人员，理事，董事grace ['greis]n.优雅，优美；宽限；（pl.）风度，魅力vt.使优美，给增光gradual ['gr1d9u4l]a.逐渐的，渐进的；坡度平缓的，不陡的graceful ['greisf4l]a.优美的，优雅的graduate ['gr1d9ueit,'gr1djuit]n.（大学）毕业生；研究生vi.毕业，得学位a.研究的grant [gr2: nt]vt.同意，准许；授予n.授予物grasp [gr2:sp]v./n.抓住；理解，掌握grateful ['greitful]a.感激的；感谢的gratitude ['gr1titju:d]n.感激，感谢grave [greiv]a.严肃的，庄重的；严重的n.坟墓gravity ['gr1viti]n.重力，地心引力；庄重；严肃greedy ['gri:di]a.贪吃的，贪婪的；渴望的grieve [gri:v]vt.使悲伤，使伤心grip [grip]vt./vi.紧握，抓紧；吸引住..的注意n.紧握，抓牢；控制，掌握gross [gr4us]a.总的；毛重的；严重的，显著的；粗俗的，粗野的；臃肿的n.总额vt.获得…的总收入guara ntee [、g1r4 n'ti:]n.保证；保证书；担保vt.担保，保证guard [g2:d]n.看守，守兵；警戒，警备vt./vi.守卫，保卫；防止，防范guida nee ['gaid 4ns]n.引导，指导guilty ['gilti]a.有罪的；内疚的gymn asium [d9im' neizj4m]n.（缩gym）体育馆，健身房haggle ['hlgl]vi.讨价还价；争论不休halt [h3:lt]v./n.停止；止步han dful [h1 ndful]n. 一把；少数，一小撮handle ['h1 ndl]n.柄，把手，拉手vt.触，摸；操纵；处理，应付，对待han dsome ['h1 ns4m]a.漂亮的，英俊的；可观的；（女子）端庄健美的，好看的han dy ['h1 ndi]a.手边的；近便的，方便的；手巧的hardship ['h2:d5ip]n.艰难，困苦harm ony ['h2:m 4ni]n.和谐，融洽；调和haste [heist]n.匆忙，急速，仓促vi./vt.赶快，匆忙hatred ['heitrid]n.敌意，憎恨，仇恨hazard ['h1z4d]n.危险；冒险vt.冒...的风险；尝试着做（提出）headquarters ['hed'kw3:t4z]n.司令部，指挥部；总部heal [hi:l]vt./vi.治愈，愈合，恢复健康；调停，消除分歧等heap [hi:p]n.（一）堆；许多vt.堆，堆起heighte n ['hait n]v. 加高，提高hesitate ['heziteit]glue [glu:]vi. 犹豫，迟疑；不情愿；含糊，支吾hin der ['hi nd4]v.阻止，妨碍hint [hi nt]n.暗示，提示；细微的迹象；建议vt.暗示，示意hire ['hai4]vt.租用；雇用n.雇佣，租用hobby ['h3bi]n.业余爱好，嗜好homesick ['h4umsik]a.想家的horizo ntal [、h3ri'z3 ntl]a.横的，水平的hospitality [、h3spi't1liti]n.好客；殷勤host [h4ust]n.男主人；一大群；节目主持人hostile ['h3stail]a.敌方的；敌意的，敌对的humble ['h8mbl]a.谦卑的；地位或职务低下的；简陋的，低劣的vt.降低，贬抑；使卑下hyperi nflati on [、haip4（:）ri n'flei5 4n]n.恶性通货膨胀ideal [ai'di4l]n.理想；理想的东西 a.理想的，完美的；想象的，空想的；唯心的iden tify [ai'de ntifai]vt.认出，鉴定；认为…等同于，认为...一致idle ['aidl]a.闲置的；懒散的；无用的，无效的vi.懒散；虚度ignorant ['ig n4r4nt]a.愚昧的，无知的；不知道的illegal [i'li:g4l]a.不合法的，非法的illicit [i'lisit]a.非法的，禁止的illiterate [i'lit4rit]n./a.文盲（的）illustrate ['il4streit]vt.说明；图解，例解image ['imid9]n.像；形象，映像，影像；形象，声誉；形象的描述，象征，比喻imme nse [i'me ns]a.巨大的，广大的immigra nt ['imigr4 nt]n.移民，侨民a.(从国外)移来的，移民的immu nity [i'mju: niti]n.优惠；免除；豁免，豁免权impatie nt [im'pei5 4nt]a.急躁的，不耐烦的；热切的，急切的implicati on [、impli'kei5 4n]n.含意，暗示impose [im'p4uz]vt.强加；使负担；征税impress [im'pres]vt.使铭记；盖印，压印impressive [im'presiv]a.感人的，给人以深刻印象的incen tive [in 'se ntiv]n.奖励，刺激，诱因in cide nt ['in sid 4nt]n.发生的事；事变in depe ndent [、i ndi'pe nd4nt]a.独立的，自主的；无偏见的，中立的；不关联的，无关的in dicate ['i ndikeit]vt.指出，表示；表明in dig nant [in' dig n4nt]a.愤慨的，愤愤不平的in dispe nsable [、i ndis'pea.不可缺少的，必需的in dulge nee [in 'd3ld94 ns] n.付款延期in dustrious [in' d4stri4s] a.勤劳的，勤奋的in efficie nt [、i ni'fi54 nt]a.效率低的in evitable [in' evit4bl]a.不可避免的，必然发生的infant ['i nf4nt]n.婴儿，幼儿a.婴儿的；幼稚的；初期的infer [in 'f4:]vt.推论，推理in ferior [in 'fi4ri4]a.次的，低劣的；下级的n.下级，下属in flate [i n' fleit]vt.使通货膨胀，使物价上涨。
MBAMPAMPAcc考研英语二历年真题高频核心词汇300（绝对精品!!!）
MBAMPAMPAcc考研英语二历年真题高频核心词汇300（绝对精品）MBA考研英语历年真题高频核心词汇300考研英语真题高频单词核心词汇300个，在复习备考中尤其需要注意，可以更好地把握考研英语的学习方向，希望对各位有所帮助!1.processn.过程;工序;做事方法;工艺流程;vt.处理;加工;审阅;审核;vi.列队行进;[例句]There was total agreement to start the peace process as soon as possible.全体一致同意尽快开始和平进程。
2.growthn.生长;增长;一茬植株;肿块，肿瘤;[例句]A steady growth in the popularity of two smaller parties may upset the polls.两个较小政党的支持率稳步上升，可能会打乱投票结果。
3.technologyn.科技(总称);工业技术;工艺学;[总称]术语;[例句]Technology is changing fast.科技日新月异。
4.theoryn.理论;原理;学说;推测;[例句]Marx produced a new theory about historical change based upon conflict between competing groups.马克思创立了一种新理论，认为历史的演变是基于对立集团之间的冲突之上的。
5.economyn.经济;节约;理财;秩序;[例句]Zimbabwe boasts Africa's most industrialised economy.津巴布韦是非洲工业化程度最高的经济体。
6.behaviorn.行为;态度;(机器等的)运转状态;(事物的)反应;[例句]His behavior was called provocative and antisocial.他的行为被认为是煽动性的和反社会的。
MBA联考重点词汇知识资料
【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】
【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】
A
abandon vt.放弃, 遗弃 n.放任, 狂热
abandon oneself to 沉缅于, 陷入
He abandoned his wife and went away with all their money.
他抛弃了妻子还带走了两人所有的钱。
同义辩析：abandon desert forsake quit
都含有“放弃”、“遗弃”的意思。
abandon 强调“完全、永远地遗弃”, 尤其是指遗弃以前感兴趣或负有责任的人或物, 如: She abandoned her child.
她遗弃了她的孩子。
desert 强调“违背誓言、命令、责任、义务等”, 如:
The soldier deserted his country and helped the enemy.
那个士兵叛国助敌。
forsake 指“遗弃某人以前所爱的人或物”, 强调“断绝情感上的依恋”, 如:。
MBA英语必背核心词汇
a.慢性的；严重的
circulation
n.循环;发行（量）Readerhas the largest ~ in China.
climax
n.高潮the ~ of the play
cling to
v.紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....
v.相矛盾
contrive
v.谋划,图谋The terrorists ~d to hijack a plane.
converge
v.会合,聚集(meet at a common point) The two rivers converge here.
cordial
a.热情的
corrupt
a./v.腐败的;腐蚀~ officials
elite
n.精英
eloquent
a.雄辩的Martin Luther King was an ~ speaker.
energetic
a.精力充沛的=vigorous
epidemic
n./a.流行病;流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.
erupt
v.喷发A volcano ~s. /The audience ~ed with laughter.
confidential
a.机密的
conform to
v.遵守~ to the local customs
consensus
n.意见一致If everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.
consequent
MBA全国联考英语核心词汇
MBA全国联考英语核心词汇1. IntroductionMBA全国联考是中国高校MBA教育体系的重要组成部分，而英语是其中最为重要的一项考试科目。
在MBA全国联考英语部分，核心词汇的掌握对于取得良好成绩至关重要。
本文将介绍MBA全国联考英语核心词汇的概念、重要性以及如何有效地掌握核心词汇。
2. 概念英语核心词汇是指在英语文本中出现频率较高的一组单词。
这些词汇在语法结构和语义表达上具有广泛的运用，能够涵盖英语语言的基本要素。
MBA全国联考英语核心词汇包括但不限于名词、动词、形容词和副词等，对于理解和分析英文长文本以及解答问题非常重要。
3. 重要性3.1 加分项在MBA全国联考英语中，对于核心词汇的掌握程度直接关系到考生的成绩。
核心词汇在阅读理解、写作和听力等各个方面都起到了至关重要的作用。
熟练使用核心词汇能够让考生在短时间内理解和消化大量英文文本，更好地进行写作和口语表达。
3.2 增强语言能力掌握英语核心词汇不仅在考试中有帮助，同时也能够为考生的日常英语交流提供更强的语言表达能力。
通过掌握核心词汇，考生可以更加准确、流利地表达自己的意思，有助于提高英语交流的效果。
3.3 扎实基础核心词汇是英语学习的基础，掌握了核心词汇，考生对英语语法和句法结构会更加了解，从而在理解和分析英文文本时能够更加得心应手。
良好的核心词汇基础也为进一步扩充词汇量和提高英语能力打下了坚实的基础。
4. 如何掌握核心词汇4.1 多读多听尽可能多地读英文原版书籍、报刊杂志和学术文献，同时多听英语音频和视频资料。
通过大量的阅读和听力训练，可以提高对核心词汇的理解和运用能力。
4.2 制定学习计划制定合理的学习计划，并坚持每天学习一定时间。
可以选择每天背诵10到20个核心词汇，并结合例句进行复习，以增强记忆效果。
4.3 制作记忆卡片将核心词汇和其对应的释义、用法、例句等信息制作成记忆卡片。
在学习过程中，可以随时翻看记忆卡片，加强记忆效果。
管理类 MBA MPA MPAcc英语二大纲考试词汇完
最新版MBA英语大纲考试词汇完整版accuse [4'kju:z]vt.谴责，指责；(of)控告，告发accustomed [4'k8st4md]a.惯常的，通常的；(to)习惯于...的，适应了的achieve [4't5i:v]vt.完成，达到(目的)；得到，获得acquaintance [4'kweint4ns]n.(with)熟悉，熟知，相识，了解；熟人，相识的人acquire [4'kwai4]vt.取得，求得，获得，学得actual ['1kt5u4l,'1ktju4l]a.现实的，实际的，事实上的；现在的，目前的acute [4'kju:t]a.严重的，激烈的；敏锐的了；锐的，尖的；(疾病)急性的adapt [4'd1pt]vt.使适应；改编；改写 vi.(to)适应additional [4'di54nl]a.追加的，附加的；另外的address [4'dres]n.通讯处，地址；致词，讲话 vt.向...致词(说话)；在(信封或包裹上)写姓名地址，致函adequate ['1dikwit]a.充足的，足够的；适当的，胜任的adjust [4'd98st]vt.(to)调整，调节；整理，使合适administration [4d`minis'trei54n]n.经营，管理，支配；管理部门，行政机关，政府；实行，执行admire [4d'mai4]vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞赏；称赞，夸奖admit [4d'mit]vt./vi.准许...进来，准许...加入；(to)承认，供认adopt [4'd3pt]vt./vi.采用，采纳，采取；正式通过，批准；收养(子女)advance [4d'v2:ns]vi.前进；取得进展；(价格等)上涨；促进，推进，助长 vt.预先发放，预先支付；提前，使提前发生；提出(建议等) n.前进，进展，发展；预付；提前adventure [4d'vent54]n.冒险，奇遇；冒险活动advisable [4d'vaiz4bl]a.明智的；可取的；适当的advertise [`1dv4taiz]vt.为...做广告，宣传；(在报刊、电视、广播等中)公告，公布affect [4'fekt]vt.影响affection [4'fek54n]n.喜爱，慈爱，感情，爱慕之情affiliate [4'filieit]vt./vi.(使...)加入，联合；(to,with)使隶属(附属)于 n.附属公司；分公司afford [4'f3:d]vt.(与can,could,be able to连用)买得起，花得起(时间)；提供，给予agency ['eid94nsi]n.代理行，代办处，经销店；(政府等的)专业行政部门agent ['eid94nt]n.代理人，代理商，经纪人；政府特工人员，政府代表；动因，原因；剂aggression [4'gre54n]n.侵略，进攻aid [eid]vt.帮助，援助 n.帮助，救护；助手，辅助物，辅助手段alarm [4'l2:m]n.警报，警报器，警铃；惊恐，忧虑 vt.向...报警；使惊慌，使不安，惊吓alienation [`eilj4'nei54n]n.转让，让渡alike [4'laik]a.(常作表语)相似的，同样的，相像的allocation [`1l4'kei54n]n.分配；拨款(权)alter ['3:lt4]v.改变，变更amateur ['1m4t4:]a.业余的；非职业的；外行的 n.业余爱好者，业余运动员；外行amaze [4'meiz]v.使惊奇，使惊叹ambition [1m'bi54n]n.雄心，野心；期望得到的东西ambulance ['1mbjul4ns]n.救护车，救护船，救护飞机amendment [4'mendm4nt]n.修正；赔款amuse [4'mju:z]v.逗乐；给...提供娱乐analysis [4'n1l4sis]n.分析；分析报告ancestor ['1nsist4]n.祖宗，祖先；原型，先驱ancient ['ein54nt]a.古代的；古老的annoy [4'n3i]vt.使烦恼，使生气；打扰annual ['1nju4l]a.每年的，年度的 n.年刊，年鉴annuity [4'nju(:)iti]n.年金；养老金anticipate [1n'tisipeit]vi.预料，期望；先于...行动；提前使用apart [4'p2:t]ad.离去，分开；(空间、时间)成距离，相隔；除去apparent [4'p1r4nt]a.(to)显然的，明显的；表面上的，外表的，貌似(真实)的appeal [4'pi:l]vi.(to)呼吁，恳求；(against)申诉；(to)求助于，诉诸于 n.(to)要求，呼吁；上诉，申诉；吸引力appetite ['1pitait]n.食欲，胃口；欲望applicable ['1plik4b4l]a.(to)可适用的，可实施的；适当的，合适的appoint [4'p3int]vt.任命，约定，指定(时间、地点)appraisal [4'preiz4l]n.评价，估量，估价appreciate [4'pri:5ieit]vt./vi.欣赏，重视，赏识；为...表示感激；增值approach [4'pr4ut5]vi./vt.(to)靠近，接近 n.接近；途径；方法appropriate [4'pr4upriit]n.拨出(款项等)；占用，挪用 a. (to)适当的，恰当的approve [4'pru:v]vt./vi.(of)赞成，赞同；批准，对...表示认可argument ['2:gjum4nt]n.辩论，争论，争吵；(from, against)论据，理由arise [4'raiz]vi.出现；(from)由...引起，由...产生，起源于arouse [4'rauz]v.唤醒；引起；激起artificial [`2:ti'fi54l]a.人造的，人工的；人为的，矫柔造作的ashamed [4'5eimd]a.(常用做表语)惭愧的，害臊的，羞耻的aspect ['1spekt]n.方面；外表；(建筑物的)朝向，方向assemble [4'sembl]vt./vi.集合；装配assessment [4'sesm4nt]n.评估；确定金额asset ['1set]n.有价值的人，优点，长处；(pl.)资产，财产assign [4'sain]vt.(to)指派，指定；(to)分配；指定(时间、地点等)assist [4'sist]v.援助，协助associate [4's4u5ieit]vt./vi.(with)(在思想上)把...联系在一起；使联想 n.伙伴，合作人 a.副的assume [4'sju:m]vt.假定，设想；承担，担任，就职；呈现，具有，采取assure [4'5u4]vt.(of)使确信，使放心；保证给，确保astonish [4s't3ni5]vt.使惊讶，使吃惊astronaut ['1str4n3:t]n.宇航员attach [4't1t5]vt.系上；使附属；加于....上；使依恋，使喜爱attempt [4'tempt]vt.尝试，企图，开始做 n. 努力，尝试attendance [4'tend4ns]n.出席；出席人数attorney [4't4:ni]n.代理人；律师audience ['3:dj4ns]n.听众，观众，读者authority [3:'73riti]n.权力；权威，专家；行政管理机构，当权者；(pl.)当局automatic [`3:t4'm1tik]a.自动的；无意识的，机械的 n. 自动机械available [4'veil4bl]a.现成可使用的，在手边的，可利用的；可以见到的，随时可来的average ['1v4rid9]a.平均的；一般的，通常的 n.平均(数)；一般水平，平均水平 v.平均为avoid [4'v3id]vt.避免；避开awake [4'weik]v.唤醒；(使)觉醒；醒悟到，认识到 a.醒着的aware [4'we4]a.意识到的，知道的award [4'w3:d]vt.颁奖，授予 n.奖，奖品awful ['3:ful]a.极坏的；可怕的；极度的；感到难过的，不舒服的awkward ['3:kw4d]a.笨拙的；尴尬的；棘手的baggage ['b1gid9]n.行李ban [b1n]n./vt.禁止，禁令，取缔band [b1nd]n.乐队；带子；波段；一群，一伙 vt.绑扎bankrupt ['b16kr8pt]n.破产者 vt.使破产 a.破产的；彻底缺乏的bare [be4]a.赤裸的，光秃的；仅有的 vt.裸露，露出barrier ['b1ri4]n.栅栏；障碍；关卡bargain ['b2:gin]n.契约，合同交易；便宜货；成交商品 vt.讨价还价basis ['beisis]n.基础，根据beforehand [bi'f3:h1nd]ad.预先，事先behalf [bi'h2:f]n.利益，方面belong [bi'l36]vi.属于；隶属，是...的一员；应归入(类别、派别、范畴等)beneficial [`beni'fi54l]a.有益的，有利的benefit ['benifit]n.利益，好处；救济金，保险金 v.得益；有益于bid [bid]v.投标；命令，吩咐；说(问候的话)；祝愿；n.出价，报价bill [bil]n.帐单，清单；钞票；票据；议案，法案blame [bleim]vt.责备，责怪；(on, onto)把...归咎于 n.责任，过失；指责blank [bl16k]a.空白的；茫然的 n.空白(处)，空格block [bl3k]n.块；街区；障碍物；大楼，一排房屋 vt.阻塞，封锁bloom [blu:m]n.花朵；开花期 vi. 开花board [b3:d]n.木板，纸板；甲板，船舷；伙食；董事会 vt.上飞机(或船、车)；供应伙食boast [b4ust]v.(of,about)自夸，夸耀；有...可以夸耀，自豪地拥有 n.自夸，自吹自擂bold [b4uld]a.大胆的；冒失的；黑体字的bond [b3nd]n.契约；结合物，粘结剂；债券bonus ['b4un4s]n.奖金；红利；额外津贴boom [bu:m]n.低沉的隆隆声；营业等的激增，经济迅速发展 vi./vt.雷、炮等发出隆隆声；兴隆，迅速发展border ['b3:d4]n.边；边界，国界 v.给...加上边，围；与...接壤(毗邻)bore [b3:]vt.使厌烦；钻(孔)打眼，凿通 n.令人厌烦的人或事；孔，孔道bound [baund]a.必定的；受约束的，有义务的；准备到...去的，开往...的 vi.跳跃，跳跃着前进；跳回，反弹vt. 成为...的界限，给...划界限 n. 分界线，边界；界限，范围boundary ['baund4ri]n.分界线；边界brain [brein]n.大脑；(pl.)智力；脑髓breed [bri:d]v.生仔，繁殖；饲养；产生，引起；养育，教养 n.(牲畜等的)品种，种类bribe [braib]v.贿赂，向...行贿 n. 贿赂，行贿brief [bri:f]a.简短的；短暂的 vt.作简要介绍burden ['b4:dn]n.重担，负担；重负，负荷；船的装载量bride [braid]n.新娘bureau ['bju4r4u]n.(机构的)局，部，办事处burst [b4:st]v.使爆炸；(in,out)突然发生；(芽、蕾等)绽开 n.爆炸；裂口，决口by-business ['bai`biznis]n.副业，兼职by-law ['bail3:]n.公司章程；细则，附则byproduct ['bai`pr3d4kt]n.副产品cabinet ['k1binit]n.橱柜；政府内阁calculate ['k1lkjuleit]v.计算；推算；计划campaign [k1m'pein]n.战役；运动 vi.参加运动，参加竞选cancel ['k1ns4l]vt.取消；删去；抵消candidate ['k1ndideit]n.报考者；候选人capable ['keip4bl]a.有能力的；能...的capacity [k4'p1siti]n.容量；能力；身份，职位capture ['k1pt54]vt.捉拿；俘获；夺取 n.俘获，俘虏；战利品，俘虏物career [k4'ri4]n.经历，生涯；职业，专业cargo ['k2:g4u]n.货物，船货case [keis]n.事实，情况；病例；案件，案例；盒(箱)子；壳子，套子，鞘cash [k15]n.现金，现款 v.兑现，付现casual ['k19ju4l]a.偶然的；随便的；临时的，不定期的；不经意的，随便的caution ['k3:54n]n.小心，谨慎；警告，告诫；注意事项 v.警告，劝某人小心；告诫cease [si:s]v.停止，结束celebrate ['selibreit]vt.庆祝；颂扬，赞美vi.庆祝，过节cement [si'ment]n.水泥；胶粘剂 vt.粘接；巩固centigrade ['sentigreid]n./a.摄氏温度(的)；百分度的ceremony ['serim4ni]n.典礼，仪式；礼节，礼仪certificate [s4'tifik4t]n.证(明)书；单据challenge ['t51lind9]vt.向...挑战；公然反对，反抗；对...质疑，对...怀疑 n.挑战(书)；艰巨的任务；怀疑，质问characteristic [`k1rikt4'ristik]a.特有的，典型的 n.特征，特性charge [t52:d9]v.索价；控告；充电 n.费用；指控；充电，电荷charming ['t52:mi6]a.可爱的，迷人的chase [t5eis]vt./n.追猎，追赶check [t5ek]vt.检查，核对；制止 n.检查，核对；支票；帐单；方格图案cheque [t5ek]n.[美]check支票chief [t5i:f]a.首要的，主要的；为首的，总的 n.领袖，首领，长官；头目，酋长chilly ['t5ili]a.寒冷的chore [t53:]n.(pl.)家庭杂务circulate ['s4:kjuleit]v.循环；流通；流传circumstance ['s4:k4mst4ns]n.(常pl.)情况，条件，环境，情形；(pl.)境况，经济状况；详情，事实civilization [`sivilai'zei54n]n.文明，文化；开化claim [kleim]vt.对...提出要求，索取；声称，主张；索赔；(灾难等)使失踪或死亡；需要，值得n.(对于权利的)要求，认真，索赔；声称，断言classical ['kl1sik4l]a.经典的，古典的classify ['kl1sifai]vt.把...分等级；分类client ['klai4nt]n.委托人；顾客clue [klu:]n.线索；思路；暗示coarse [k3:s]a.粗糙的；粗俗的collapse [k4'l1ps]v./n.倒塌；崩溃；(价格)暴跌；倒闭，破产colleague ['k3li:g]n.同事，同僚collective [k4'lektiv]a.集体的；共同的 n.集体，团体combine [k4m'bain]v.结合；化合command [k4'm2:nd]v.命令，指挥 n.命令；掌握，运用能力comment ['k3ment]n./vi.评论，意见；注释commercial [k4'm4:54l]a.商业的，商务性的；商品化的 n.商业广告commission [k4'mi54n]n.委任状；授权，委托；佣金，回扣；委员会 vt.委托，委任commit [k4'mit]vt.犯(错、罪)；(oneself)使承担义务；(to)把...交托给，把...提交给committee [k4'miti]n.委员会，全体委员commodity [k4'm3diti]n.日用品；商品communicate [k4'mju:nikeit]v.交流，交际；传播；通信联络community [k4'mju:niti]n.社区，社会；团体，共同体；(动植物的)群落company ['k8mp4ni]n.公司；陪伴；客人；连(队)，(一)群，(一)伙compare [k4m'pe4]v.比较；把...比作compel [k4m'pel]vt.强迫compensate ['k3mpenseit]v.(损坏)赔偿，补偿；抵消compete [k4m'pi:t]vi.比赛；竞争complaint [k4m'pleint]n.抱怨，诉苦；申诉；疾病complex ['k3mpleks]a.复杂的，难懂的；综合的 n.综合企业，综合体；情节complicated ['k3mplikeitid]a.复杂的，难懂的其compose [k4m'p4uz]v.由...组成；写作，作曲；使平静，使镇静compound ['k3mpaund]a.复合的；合成的 n.化合物；复合词(句) vt.使恶化，加重；使化合，使合成comprehensive [`k3mpri'hensiv]a.综合的，广泛的；有理解力的，理解的compress [k4m'pres]vt.压缩，浓缩；摘要叙述compromise ['k3mpr4maiz]n./vi.妥协，折衷 vt.危及，放弃(原则，理想等)conceal [k4n'si:l]v.隐藏，隐瞒；对...保密concentrate ['k3ns4ntreit]v.集中，专心；浓缩concern [k4n's4:n]n.关系；关心；有关系的事；公司，商号 vt.涉及；使担心，使挂念concrete ['k3nkri:t]a.具体的，实质性的 n.混凝土 vt.用混凝土修筑，浇混凝土condemn [k4n'dem]vt.谴责；宣判condense [k4n'dens]v.凝结；压缩；精简conduct ['k3nd4kt, k4n'd8kt]n.举止，行为 v.处理；引导；导电，传热confess [k4n'fes]v.承认，坦白；忏悔confidence ['k3nfid4ns]n.信任，信心；秘密，机密confident ['k3nfid4nt]a.有信心的，自信的；确信的，肯定的confirm [k4n'f4:m]vt.证实，肯定；进一步证实(确定)；批准；使更坚固，使更坚定conflict ['k3nflikt, k4n'flikt]n.抵触；争执；冲突 vi.冲突，抵触confront [k4n'fr8nt]v.迎面遇到，遭遇；勇敢地面对，正视；使对质，使当面对证confuse [k4n'fju:z]vt.搞乱，使混乱；使困惑，把...弄胡涂；混淆，把...混同congress ['k36gres]n.(代表)大会，正式会议；国会conquer ['k36k4]vt.征服；战胜，克服(困难、恶习等)，破处(坏习惯等) conscience ['k3n54ns]n.良心conscious ['k3n54s]a.有意识的；头脑清醒的；自觉的consent [k4n'sent]vi./n.同意；答应consequence ['k3nsikw4ns]n.后果，影响；重要性conservative [k4n's4:v4tiv]a.保守的 n.保守的人；保守派considerate [k4n'sid4rit]a.考虑周到的；体谅的consist [k4n'sist]vi.由...组成；存在于；与...一致consolidation [k4n`s3li'dei54n]n.企业合并constant ['k3nst4nt]a.始终如一的；经常的；不变的，固定的 n.常数，恒量constitution [`k3nsti'tju:54n]n.宪法；体质；构成consult [k4n's8lt]vt.商量；请教，找...商议；参考(地图)，查看(词典) consume [k4n'sju:m]vt.消耗，消费；吃完，喝光；使着迷，充满consumption [k4n's8mp54n]n.消耗；消费；消费量contact ['k3nt1kt,k4n't1kt]n.接触，联系 vt.接触，联系contain [k4n'tein]vt.包含，容纳；等于，相等于；控制，抑制contemporary [k4n'temp4r4ri]a.当代的；同时代的 n.同时代人，同辈content ['k3ntent,k4n'tent]n.含量；(pl.)所容纳的东西；内容，目录；满足，满意 a.满足的，满意的vt.使满足，使满意contest [k4n'test,'k3ntest]v./n.比赛，竞争；争论，争辩continual [k4n'tinju4l]a.连续不断的；频繁的contract ['k3ntr1kt, k4n'tr1kt]n.合同，契约；包工 v.订合同；缩短，缩写contradiction [`k3ntr4'dik54n]n.矛盾；反驳contribute [k4n'tribju(:)t]v.贡献出；投稿；有助于convenience [k4n'vi:nj4ns]n.便利，方便；(pl.)便利设施，方便的用具convention [k4n'ven54n]n.公约；习俗；大会conventional [k4n'ven54nl]a.惯例的，常规的；传统的，规范的convert [k4n'v4:t]vt.使转变，使转化；使...改变信仰convey [k4n'vei]vt.搬运，运送(旅客、货物等)；传达(消息，思想等)；传播(声音等)convince [k4n'vins]vt.使信服，使确信cooperate [k4u'3p4reit]vt.合作，协作；相配合coordinate [k4u'3:dineit]vt.协调，调节cope [k4up]vi.对付；妥善处理correspond [`k3ri'sp3nd]vi.符合；相当于；通信corrupt [k4'r8pt]a.腐败的，贪赃舞弊的 v.腐蚀；使堕落costly ['k3stli]a.昂贵的；代价高的counter ['kaunt4]n.计算器；柜台 a./ad.相反的 v.对抗，反驳counterfeit ['kaunt4fit]v./n.伪造，假冒 n.假货，伪造品course [k3:s]n.课程；过程；一道菜；课程，教程；行动方针，做法court [k3:t]n.法院；院子；球场；宫廷，朝廷crash [kr15]v.倒下，碰撞，坠落；发出撞击声；垮台，破产 n.轰隆声，哗啦声；飞机坠毁声credit ['kredit]n.信用，信任；信用贷款，赊欠；声望，名誉；光荣，功劳；学分 vt.信用，信任；把...记入贷方；把...归于criminal ['kriminl]n.罪犯，刑事犯 a.犯罪的，刑事的critical ['kritik4l]a.决定性的，关键性的；批评的，批判的；危急的，紧要的crude [kru:d]a.天然的；生的，未熟的；粗野的cruel ['kru4l]a.残酷的，残忍的crush [kr85]v.压碎；镇压cultivate ['k8ltiveit]vt.耕作；栽培；培养cunning ['k8ni6]a.狡猾的，狡诈的cupboard ['k8b4d]n.碗橱curb [k4:b]n.场外证券市场，场外交易 vt.制止，抑制cure [kju4]vt.纠正；治愈 n.治愈；疗法，良药curiosity [`kju4ri'3siti]n.好奇，好奇心；古董，奇物，古玩currency ['k8r4nsi]n.货币；通用，流通cycle ['saikl]n.周期；循环；自行(摩托)车 vi.骑车；循环damage ['d1mid9]n.损害，毁坏； (pl.)损害赔偿费 vt.损害，损伤dash [d15]v.猛冲，飞奔；浇，泼，溅 n.猛冲，突进；破折号deadly ['dedli]a.致命的，致死的；不共戴天的，殊死的；非常的，极度的 ad.死一般的；非常地，极度地dealer ['di:l4]n.买卖人，商人；经销商，证券商debate [di'beit]n./v.讨论；辩论deceive [di'si:v]v.欺骗，蒙骗decent ['di:snt]a.正派的；体面的，得体的；宽厚的，大方的decline [di'klain]vt./vi.拒绝，谢绝；下降，太阳落山；衰退，衰落 n.下降，减少，衰弱decorate ['dek4reit]vt.装饰，装潢decrease [di'kri:s, 'di:kri:s]v./n.减少，减小deduct [di'd8kt]v.扣除；减去default [di'f3:lt]n.不负责；缺席；拖欠 v.不履行，不负责任；缺席，不到案；拖欠债务defects [di'fekt]n.不合格品deficit ['defisit]n.亏空，亏损；赤字，逆差define [di'fain]vt.解释(定义)，下定义；规定definite ['definit]a.明确的，确定的；一定的，肯定的；限定的delay [di'lei]n./v.推迟，延误，耽搁delegation [`deli'gei54n]n.代表团delicate ['delikit]a.娇嫩的；精细的；微妙的；易碎的，脆弱的delicious [di'li54s]a.美味的，芬芳的；怡人的，有趣的delight [di'lait]v.使欣喜，使高兴 n.快乐，高兴；使人高兴的东西(人)deliver [di'liv4]vt.投递，送交；发表；分娩；给予(打击等)；解救，拯救demand [di'm2:nd]vt./n.要求；需要；询问，查询democracy [di'm3kr4si]n.民主政治，民主主义的；民主国家；民主，民主制demonstrate ['dem4nstreit]v.证明；演示；示威游行；现实，表露dense [dens]a.密的，密集的；密度大的deny [di'nai]vt.否认；拒绝depart [di'p2:t]vi.离开，出发；背离，违反dependent [di'pend4nt]a.依靠的，依赖的；随...而定的，由...决定的deposit [di'p3zit]vt.使沉淀，使沉积；存放，寄放；储蓄 n.存款；押金；沉淀depreciation [di`pri:5i'ei54n]n.折旧；价值下降depression [di'pre54n]n.不景气，萧条；抑郁，情绪低落；洼地；低气压deprive [di'praiv]vi.剥夺，使丧失derive [di'raiv]v.从...得到；源自desert ['dez4t]n.沙漠 vt.遗弃；擅自离开deserve [di'z4:v]vt.应受；值得design [di'zain]v.设计，构思；预定，指定 n.设计(图样)，构思；图谋，企图；图样，图案desirable [di'zai4r4b4l]a.值得拥有的，值得向的；有利的，可取的desperate ['desp4rit]a.(因绝望而)不顾一切的，孤注一掷的；绝望的，危急的；极向往的，极需要的destruction [dis'tr8k54n]n.破坏；消灭detect [di'tekt]vt.察觉，发现；侦察，探测determination [di`t4:mi'nei54n]n.决心；确定，测定devalue [di:'v1lju:]n.贬值devote [di'v4ut]vt.将...奉献给；把...专用于dictation [dik'tei54n]n.口授笔录；听写digest [di'd9est,'daid9est]vt.消化(食物)；领会 n.文摘，摘要diligent ['dilid94nt]a.勤奋的，用功的disappoint [`dis4'p3int]vt.使失望，使扫兴；使计划受挫折，使落空disaster [di'z2:st4]n.灾难，天灾；彻底的失败discharge [dis't52:d9]vt.允许...离开，释放，解雇；放出，排出，发射；释放；卸(货 )，下(车) n.放出；排出；放出，放电；卸(货)，下(客)discipline ['disiplin]n.训练，训导；纪律，风纪；学科；惩罚，处分 vt.训练，训导；惩罚，处罚disclose [dis'kl4uz]vt.使显露；揭发，泄漏discount ['diskaunt]n.(卖方给买方的)折扣，折价；贴现；不考虑，漠视 vt.给...打折扣；给期票贴现；不重视，不理会，低估disease [di'zi:z]n.疾病；不健全，弊端disguise [dis'gaiz]vt.化妆，假扮；隐瞒，掩饰；伪装 n.伪装，隐瞒；用来伪装的东西(行动)dismiss [dis'mis]vt.免职，解雇；解散；不考虑；驳回，不受理dispute [dis'pju:t]v.争论，辩论 n.争论，辩驳；争端dissolve [di'z3lv]v.溶解；(使)融化；解散distinct [di'sti6kt]a.不同的；明显的，清楚的distinguish [dis'ti6gwi5]v.(from)区别，区分；看出，听出；(oneself)使杰出，使扬名distribute [dis'tribju(:)t]vt.(to)分发，分配；分布disturb [dis't4:b]vt.打扰;使烦恼；弄乱，打乱dividend ['dividend]n.红利，股息；(pl.)回报，效益；被除数divorce [di'v3:s]n.离婚；分离 vt.同...离婚；分离，脱离document ['d3kjum4nt]n.公文，文件 vt.用文件(文献)等证明，记载domestic [d4'mestik]a.家庭的；驯养的；国内的dormitory ['d3:mitri]n.(缩dorm)(集体)宿舍draft [dr2:ft]n.草稿；汇票；征兵，服役；通风，气流 vt.起草，草拟；征募dramatic [dr4'm1tik]a.戏剧性的；引人注目的；戏剧的，剧本的 n.(pl.)戏剧表演，演出dread [dred]n./v.害怕，恐惧drown [draun]v.淹死；淹没drug [dr8g]n.药物；(pl.)麻醉药；毒品 vt.用药麻醉due [dju:]a.预定的；应给的，应得的；到期的；应有的dumb [d8m]a.哑的；沉默的dump [d8mp]vt.倾倒；倾销 n.垃圾堆durable ['dju4r4bl]a.持久的，耐久的duration [dju4'rei54n]n.持久；持续时间dusk [d8sk]n.黄昏，傍晚earnings ['4:ni6z]n.(常pl.)收入，收益；利润earnest ['4:nist]a.诚挚的，认真的，热心的ease [i:z]n.容易；舒适，安心 v.减轻，缓和，放松economical [`i:k4'n3mik4l]a.节约的；节俭的；经济的edition [i'di54n]n.版，版次；版本editor ['edit4]n.编辑，编者effect [i'fekt]n.结果，效果；作用，影响；(pl.)个人财务 vt.实现，使生效，引起efficiency [i'fi54nsi]n.效率；功效elementary [`eli'ment4ri]a.基本的；初级的，初等的elevator ['eliveit4]n.电梯；升降机eliminate [i'limineit]vt.消灭，消除；淘汰embarrass [im'b1r4s]vt.使尴尬，使为难embezzle [im'bez4l]vt.贪污，盗用；挪用(公款、公物等)emerge [i'm4:d9]vi.出现；显露，产生emergency [i'm4:d94nsi]n.紧急情况，突然事件emit [i'mit]vt.发出，放射emphasize ['emf4saiz]vt.(=emphasise)强调，着重，突出emphasis ['emf4sis]n.强调，重点employ [im'pl3i]vt.雇用；使用enclosure [in'kl4u94]n.附件(随函)；围墙，围栏encounter [in'kaunt4]vt.遭遇到，遇上n.遭遇，遇到endure [in'dju4]v.忍耐，忍受；持续；持续enforce [in'f3:s]vt.实施，实行；强制执行engage [in'geid9]v.使从事；聘用；订婚enormous [i'n3:m4s]a.巨大的，庞大的ensure [in'5u4]vt.保证，确保enterprise ['ent4praiz]n.事业心；企业，单位，公司；事业，计划entertain [`ent4'tein]v.款待；娱乐enthusiasm [in'7ju:zi1z4m]n.热情，热心；巨大兴趣，热衷的事物entitle [in'taitl]vt.给...权利；给...定名envy ['envi]n.嫉妒，羡慕；嫉妒的对象，羡慕的目标 vt.(at,of)嫉妒，羡慕equality [i(:)'kw3liti]n.同等，平等escape [i'skeip]vt./vi.逃跑；逃避；(液体等)泄漏，溢出 n.逃跑essential [i'sen54l]a.必不可少的；本质的 n.(常pl.)要素，要点；必需品establish [is't1bli5]vt.建立，创立；确立，证实estimate ['estimeit]vt.估计；评价evaluate [i'v1ljueit]vt.评价，估价，求...的值evasion [i'vei94n]n.逃避；偷漏(税)eventually [i'vent5u4li]ad.终于，最后evidence ['evid4ns]n.根据，证据；行迹evident ['evid4nt]a.明显的，显而易见的evolution [`i:v4'lu:54n]n.进化；演变exceed [ik'si:d]vt.超过，胜过exchange [iks't5eind9]v.交换，兑换；交流 n.交换，互换；汇兑，兑换率exclaim [iks'kleim]v.大声说，呼喊，惊叫exclude [iks'klu:d]vt.把...除外，不包括execute ['eksikju:t]vt.执行；处决executive [ig'zekjutiv]a.执行的，行政的 n.执行者，行政官；总经理，董事exemption [ig'zemp54n]n.豁免，免税额exhaust [ig'z3:st]n.排气装置；废气 vt.耗尽；使精疲力竭；详尽论述exhibit [ig'zibit]vt.展览，陈列；显示，显出 n.展品expand [iks'p1nd]vt./vi.扩大；扩张；膨胀expenditure [iks'pendit54]n.支出，开支；支出额，花费，费用expense [iks'pens]n.花费，经费；(pl.)费用expire [iks'pai4]v.满期，终止；去世，断气explode [iks'pl4ud]v.爆炸，爆发；激增，迅速扩大exploit ['ikspl3it]vt.剥削；利用；开发 n.(pl.)业绩，功绩explore [iks'pl3:]vt.勘探，探测；探察，探索explosive [iks'pl4usiv]a.爆炸性的，易爆炸的；极易引起争论的 n.炸药，爆炸物expose [iks'p4uz]vt.使暴露；(to)使处于...作用之下；揭露extend [iks'tend]vt.延长，延伸；扩大；给予 vi.伸展，扩大，(在范围或应用上)达到，延续extensive [iks'tensiv]a.广泛的，广博的；广阔的extent [iks'tent]n.程度，范围；广度，宽度，大小external [eks't4:nl]a.外面的，外部的，外表的extraordinary [iks'tr3:din4ri]a.非同寻常的，特别的extreme [iks'tri:m]a.极度的，极端的；尽头的，末端的 n.极端facility [f4'siliti]n.(pl.)设施(备)；便利，容易，方便faint [feint]a.模糊的，不清楚的；虚弱的，无力的；眩晕的 vi.发晕，昏倒 n.昏厥faithful ['fei7f4l]a.忠诚的，忠实的；如实的，可靠的；尽职的，责任心强的fake [feik]n.伪造品vt.伪造，假冒 a.假的，伪造的，冒充的false [f3:ls]a.错误的，不正确的；虚伪的，不老实的；假的，人造的familiar [f4'milj4]a.熟悉的，通晓的；随便的，不拘礼仪的；冒昧的，放肆的famine ['f1min]n.饥荒fare [fe4]n.车(船)费 v.过日子，进展fashion ['f154n]n.时髦，流行式样；方式fasten ['f2:sn]v.结牢，拴住；使固定fatal ['feitl]a.致命的，毁灭性的；重大的，决定性的fatigue [f4'ti:g]n.疲乏，劳累 vt./vi.(使)疲劳faulty ['f3:lti]a.有错误的，有缺点的feasible ['fi:zibl]a.可行的feast [fi:st]n.节日；宴会 v.设宴，参加宴会feature ['fi:t54]n.特征，特色；(pl.)容貌；特写，专题节目；故事片 vt./vi.突出，由...主演；其重要作用，作为主要角色federal ['fed4r4l]a.联邦的fee [fi:]n.费用；酬金；学费feedback ['fi:db1k]n.反馈fertile ['f4:tail]a.肥沃的，富饶的，多产的；(想象力或创造力)丰富的fertilizer ['f4:tilaiz4]n.肥料fierce [fi4s]a.凶猛的，残忍的；狂热地，极度的；猛烈的，强烈的figure ['fig4]n.数字；轮廓；人物；图表；(pl.)算术，计算 v.想出，领会到finance ['fain1ns,fi'n1ns]n.财政(学)，金融；(常pl.)财源，资金，财务情况 vt./vi.资助，为...提供资金fiscal ['fisk4l]a.国库的；财政的；金融的；会计的flame [fleim]n.火焰，火苗flash [fl15]v.闪烁；闪现；掠过 n.闪光，闪烁；闪光灯flat [fl1t]n.公寓住宅；一套房间 a.平坦的；扁平的，挺直的；单调的，乏味的；价格固定的，收费统一的ad.平直的；直截了当的，断然地flexible ['fleks4bl]a.易弯曲的；灵活的flock [fl3k]n.一群(飞禽、牲畜)；众多 vi.群集，成群flourish ['fl8ri5]v.繁荣；兴旺fluctuation [`fl8ktju'ei54n]n.波动；(价格)涨落fluent ['flu(:)4nt]a.流利的，流畅的focus ['f4uk4s]v.聚焦；集中于 n.焦点；中心fold [f4uld]v.折叠，折起 n.折页；折痕forbid [f4'bid]vt.禁止；不许；阻止forecast ['f3:k2:st]vt./n.预测，预报foremost ['f3:m4ust]a.最初的，最前的forfeit ['f3:fit]n.罚金，罚款forgive [f4'giv]v.原谅，宽恕former ['f3:m4]a.以前的；在前的 n.前者fortunate ['f3:t54nit]a.幸运的，侥幸的frame [freim]n.框架；构架 vt.给...装框子；陷害，诬告；制定，表达freeze [fri:z]v.结冰，冻结 n.冻结；冰冻期frequency ['fri:kw4nsi]n.频率；频繁fresh [fre5]a.新的，新鲜的；新颖的；(水)淡的frighten ['fraitn]vt.吓唬；使惊恐frugal ['fru:g4l]a.节约的，俭朴的fulfil [ful'fil]vt.(=fulfill)履行，实现；满足，使满意function ['f86k54n]n.功能；重大聚会(宴会)；函数，随他物变化而变化的事物 vi.起作用，运行fundamental [`f8nd4'mentl]a.基本的，根本的 n.基本原理(原则)furious ['fju4ri4s]a.狂怒的，猛烈的；强烈的，激烈的gain [gein]v.获得；增加；(指钟表)走快 n.获利，盈余；增加；上涨gamble ['g1mb4l]v./n.赌博；投机gang [g16]n.一群，一帮，一伙 vi.聚集，结成一伙gay [gei]a.愉快的；色彩鲜艳的；同性恋的 n.(尤指)同性恋者gaze [geiz]vi./n.凝视，盯，注视general ['d9en4r4l]a.总的，普遍的；一般的，普通的；笼统的，大体的 n.将军generate ['d9en4reit]vt.发生，产生；导致，引起generous ['d9en4r4s]a.慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的；丰富的，大量的genius ['d9i:nj4s]n.天才；天才人物gentle ['d9entl]a.温和的，文雅的；轻柔的；不陡的，坡度小的genuine ['d9enjuin]a.真正的，真实的；真诚的global ['gl4ub4l]a.全球性的；总的gloomy ['glu:mi]a.阴沉的；忧郁的；令人失望的glorious ['gl3:ri4s]a.光荣的；辉煌的；令人愉快地，极好的glue [glu:]n.胶水，胶 vt.胶合governor ['g8v4n4]n.总督，省长，美国州长；主管人员，理事，董事grace ['greis]n.优雅，优美；宽限；(pl.)风度，魅力vt.使优美，给...增光gradual ['gr1d9u4l]a.逐渐的，渐进的；坡度平缓的，不陡的graceful ['greisf4l]a.优美的，优雅的graduate ['gr1d9ueit,'gr1djuit]n.(大学)毕业生；研究生 vi.毕业，得学位a.研究的grant [gr2:nt]vt.同意，准许；授予 n.授予物grasp [gr2:sp]v./n.抓住；理解，掌握grateful ['greitful]a.感激的；感谢的gratitude ['gr1titju:d]n.感激，感谢grave [greiv]a.严肃的，庄重的；严重的 n.坟墓gravity ['gr1viti]n.重力，地心引力；庄重；严肃greedy ['gri:di]a.贪吃的，贪婪的；渴望的grieve [gri:v]vt.使悲伤，使伤心grip [grip]vt./vi.紧握，抓紧；吸引住..的注意 n.紧握，抓牢；控制，掌握gross [gr4us]a.总的；毛重的；严重的，显着的；粗俗的，粗野的；臃肿的 n.总额 vt.获得...的总收入guarantee [`g1r4n'ti:]n.保证；保证书；担保 vt.担保，保证guard [g2:d]n.看守，守兵；警戒，警备 vt./vi.守卫，保卫；防止，防范guidance ['gaid4ns]n.引导，指导guilty ['gilti]a.有罪的；内疚的gymnasium [d9im'neizj4m]n.(缩gym)体育馆，健身房haggle ['h1gl]vi.讨价还价；争论不休halt [h3:lt]v./n.停止；止步handful [h1ndful]n.一把；少数，一小撮handle ['h1ndl]n.柄，把手，拉手 vt.触，摸；操纵；处理，应付，对待handsome ['h1ns4m]a.漂亮的，英俊的；可观的；(女子)端庄健美的，好看的handy ['h1ndi]a.手边的；近便的，方便的；手巧的hardship ['h2:d5ip]n.艰难，困苦harmony ['h2:m4ni]n.和谐，融洽；调和haste [heist]n.匆忙，急速，仓促 vi./vt.赶快，匆忙hatred ['heitrid]n.敌意，憎恨，仇恨hazard ['h1z4d]n.危险；冒险 vt.冒...的风险；尝试着做(提出)headquarters ['hed`kw3:t4z]n.司令部，指挥部；总部heal [hi:l]vt./vi.治愈，愈合，恢复健康；调停，消除分歧等heap [hi:p]n.(一)堆；许多 vt.堆，堆起heighten ['haitn]v.加高，提高hesitate ['heziteit]vi.犹豫，迟疑；不情愿；含糊，支吾hinder ['hind4]v.阻止，妨碍hint [hint]n.暗示，提示；细微的迹象；建议 vt.暗示，示意hire ['hai4]vt.租用；雇用 n.雇佣，租用hobby ['h3bi]n.业余爱好，嗜好homesick ['h4umsik]a.想家的horizontal [`h3ri'z3ntl]a.横的，水平的hospitality [`h3spi't1liti]n.好客；殷勤host [h4ust]n.男主人；一大群；节目主持人hostile ['h3stail]a.敌方的；敌意的，敌对的humble ['h8mbl]a.谦卑的；地位或职务低下的；简陋的，低劣的 vt.降低，贬抑；使卑下hyperinflation [`haip4(:)rin'flei54n]n.恶性通货膨胀ideal [ai'di4l]n.理想；理想的东西 a.理想的，完美的；想象的，空想的；唯心的identify [ai'dentifai]vt.认出，鉴定；认为...等同于，认为...一致idle ['aidl]a.闲置的；懒散的；无用的，无效的 vi.懒散；虚度ignorant ['ign4r4nt]a.愚昧的，无知的；不知道的illegal [i'li:g4l]a.不合法的，非法的illicit [i'lisit]a.非法的，禁止的illiterate [i'lit4rit]n./a.文盲(的)illustrate ['il4streit]vt.说明；图解，例解image ['imid9]n.像；形象，映像，影像；形象，声誉；形象的描述，象征，比喻immense [i'mens]a.巨大的，广大的immigrant ['imigr4nt]n.移民，侨民 a.(从国外)移来的，移民的immunity [i'mju:niti]n.优惠；免除；豁免，豁免权impatient [im'pei54nt]a.急躁的，不耐烦的；热切的，急切的implication [`impli'kei54n]n.含意，暗示impose [im'p4uz]vt.强加；使负担；征税impress [im'pres]vt.使铭记；盖印，压印impressive [im'presiv]a.感人的，给人以深刻印象的incentive [in'sentiv]n.奖励，刺激，诱因incident ['insid4nt]n.发生的事；事变independent [`indi'pend4nt]a.独立的，自主的；无偏见的，中立的；不关联的，无关的indicate ['indikeit]vt.指出，表示；表明indignant [in'dign4nt]a.愤慨的，愤愤不平的indispensable [`indis'pens4bl]a.不可缺少的，必需的indulgence [in'd3ld94ns]n.付款延期industrious [in'd4stri4s]a.勤劳的，勤奋的inefficient [`ini'fi54nt]a.效率低的inevitable [in'evit4bl]a.不可避免的，必然发生的infant ['inf4nt]n.婴儿，幼儿 a.婴儿的；幼稚的；初期的infer [in'f4:]vt.推论，推理inferior [in'fi4ri4]a.次的，低劣的；下级的 n.下级，下属inflate [in'fleit]vt.使通货膨胀，使物价上涨influential [`influ'en54l]a.有影响的；有势力的inhabitant [in'h1bit4nt]n.居民，住户initial [i'ni54l]a.最初的，开始的 n.首字母injection [in'd9ek54n]n.注射，打针，注入；注射剂injury ['ind94ri]n.损害，伤害；受伤处innocent ['in4snt]a.无辜的，无罪的；天真的；无害的，没有恶意的innovation [`in4u'vei54n]n.革新；新概念，新方法input ['input]n.输入，投入；输入物 vt.输入inquire [in'kwai4]vt.(=enquire)询问，打听inscribing [in'skraibi6]n.注册；买或卖股票；登记insert [in's4:t]vt.插入，嵌入insist [in'sist]v.坚持；坚决主张inspect [in'spekt]vt.视察；检查inspire [in'spai4]v.鼓励，鼓舞；使产生灵感installment [in'st3:lm4nt]n.分期付款；分期收款install [in'st3:l]vt.(=instal)安装，设置；使就职，任命instinct ['insti6kt]n.本能，直觉；天性institute ['institju:t]n.协会，学会；学院；研究所 vt.设立，设置，建立instruct [in'str8kt]vt.教，教授；指导，指示；通知instrument ['instrum4nt]n.仪器；工具；乐器insufficient [`ins4'fi54nt]a.不足的，不够的insult [in's8lt]vt./n.侮辱，凌辱insure [in'5u4]vt.保证；给...保险integrate ['intigreit]v.成为一体，使合并；求...的积分intellectual [`inti'lekt5u4l]n.知识分子 a.智力的intend [in'tend]vt.打算，意欲；打算使...成为，想让...做intense [in'tens]a.强烈；热烈的intensive [in'tensiv]a.加强的，深入细致的；集中的intention [in'ten54n]n.意图，意向，目的interaction [`int4r'1k54n]n.相互作用，相互影响；干扰interfere [`int4'fi4]vi.干涉，干扰；妨碍intermediary [`int4'mi:di4ri]n.中间商，中间人 a.中间的intermediate [`int4'mi:di4t]a.中间的；居中的；中级的 n.中间物，媒介物internal [in't4:nl]a.内部的；国内的；内心的interpret [in't4:prit]v.解释，说明；口译interrupt [`int4'r8pt]v.中断，打断；阻碍；打岔，插嘴interval ['int4v4l]n.间隔；间歇；(工间、课间)休息interview ['int4vju:]n.接见；面试；访问 vt.接见，会见，访问；面试invade [in'veid]vt.侵占；侵略；侵犯invalid [in'v1lid]a.病弱的，有病的；供病人用的；无效的，失效的，作废的 n.病人，伤病员inventory ['inv4nt4ri]n.存货清单；商品清单invest [in'vest]v.投资；投入(时间精力等)；授予，赋予investigate [in'vestigeit]vt.调查，调查研究invisible [in'viz4bl]a.看不见的，无形的involve [in'v3lv]vt.卷入，陷入；连累；包括isolate ['ais4leit]vt.孤立，隔离jam [d91m]v.压紧，被夹住；堵塞，拥挤；卡住不动；挤人 n.果酱；阻塞，拥挤；卡住jealous ['d9el4s]a.妒忌的，嫉妒的；羡慕的；猜疑的；精心守护的。
MBA词汇
考研（英语二）英语核心词汇本核心词汇属核心词汇之精要版本，适合基础较薄弱且复习时间较少的同学快速突破核心词汇时及备考之初时使用。
abandon离弃，放弃 abandon one’s career/ ambitionabide?遵循（…by）；容忍?The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal?反常的?abnormal behaviorabolish?彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolish old customabsolute?纯粹的，完全的?have absolute trust in sb.absorb?吸收，吸进?A sponge absorbs water.abstract?抽象的?A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd?荒谬的，荒唐的?The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd. abuse?滥用?abuse one's authority(office)?aaccelerate?加速，增速?accelerate one’s stepsaccess?接近（或进入）的机会?have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate?使适应，使符合一致?accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany?陪伴，伴随?She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish?达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）?accomplish one's purpose accord?使符合，相一致(with)?His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account?? 记述，叙述?give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate?积累，积攒，积聚?accumulate wisdomaccurate?准确的，精确的?an accurate estimateaccuse?指控，指责?They accused her publicly of stealing their books. accustom?使习惯于?accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint?使认识，使了解activate?使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动?They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.acute?尖锐的，敏锐的?an acute thinker?adapt?（使）适应?adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress?演说?a television address?adhere?黏附，附着?Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another. adjacent?临近的，毗邻的(to)?a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin?贴近，与...毗邻?His house adjoins the lake.administrate?掌管，料理...的事务?In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated by the wife.adolescent?（尤指16岁以下的）青少年?a film aimed at adolescentsadvance ?使向前移动?advance a chessmanadvantage?有利条件，优点?Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking another term.adverse?不友好的，敌对的?She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate?拥护，提倡，主张?advocate self-defenceaesthetic?美学的，艺术的，审美?an aesthetic theoryaffiliate?使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员?a government affiliated company affirm?断言，申明?affirm the truth of a statementaggravate?加重，加剧，恶化?aggravate the declining economyaggressive?侵犯的，侵略的?an aggressive weaponalarm?惊恐，忧虑?The bandits scattered in alarm.alert?警惕的，留神的?In our reading we should always be alert for new usages. alien?外国的?adjust to an alien cultureallege?断言，宣称?The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate?分配，分派，把...拨给?allocate funds for new projectsallied?结盟的，有关联的?allied nationsallow?允给，准许，允许?He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance?津贴，补贴，零用钱?a housing allowancealter?改变，更改?alter an attitude?alternate?交替，轮流?Night and day alternate.amateur ?（艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者?an amateur golferamaze?使惊愕，使惊异?I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous?含糊不清的，模棱两可的?an ambiguous answerambition?（对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心?His political ambitions still burn. amend?修改，修订?amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse?逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣）?The clown at the circus amused the children.anchor?锚?The anchor catches (drags).announce?宣布，声称?It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection. annoy?使恼怒，使生气?She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude. annual?每年的，年度的?the annual output of steelanswer?回答，响应?Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate?预期，预料?The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall).anxious?焦虑的，发愁的(about, at)?They become anxious at her delay.apart?成零碎?Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent?显然的，明明白白的?It was apparent that they all understood.appeal?呼吁，恳求?I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud?鼓掌，喝彩，叫好?The audience applauds the performers for three minutes. apply?涂，敷?He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint?任命，委派?They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster. appraise?估量，估计?appraise the infant's weightappreciate?感激?I appreciated your help much.apprehend?对...担心?Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty? approach?靠近，接近?John is approaching manhood.appropriate?恰当的，相称的?Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. approve?赞成，同意?I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate?大概的，大约的，近似的?The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt?（习性）易于......的，有......倾向的?A careless person is apt to make mistakes. arise?起立，起身?arise from one's seatarouse?使......奋发?A man like Tom will be aroused.?Don’t worry.array?排列，队形?The troops were formed in battle array.articulate?发音清晰的，善于表达的?He is articulate about everything in the field of economics.artificial?人工的，人造的，人为的?artificial price controlsascend?登高，（渐渐）上升，升高?The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定?I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed?惭愧的，羞耻的?I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore?向岸，向陆地?He swam ashore.aside?在旁边?We stood aside to let her pass.assault?攻击，袭击?We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble?集合，召集?assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting. assert?肯定地说（出），坚定地断言?He asserted his innocence.assess?估价，评价，评论?assess the present state of the economyassign?分配，布置（作业）?The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.associate?（使）联系，（使）结合?We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution.assume?假定，假设?Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather is favorable.assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance?保证，把握，信心?He gave me his assurance that he would help. astonish?使惊讶?I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach?系，贴，连接?attach a label to a suitcaseattain?达到，获得?attain one’s goalattend?出席，参加（会议等）?attend a weddingattendance?出席，参加，出席人数，出席率 Our class has perfect attendance today. attentive?注意的，专心的?an attentive audienceattribute?把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to)?He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary?辅助的?an auxiliary rocketavail?有利于，有助于?Will force alone avail us?average?平均数，平均?The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert?挡开，防止，避免?Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy. awake?醒，觉醒?awake from sleepaward?授予（奖品等）?The university awarded him an honorary degree.ban?（以官方明令）禁止，取缔?He was banned from entering the city.bang?（突发的）?sudden loud bangbar?条，块，杆，棒?a bar of goldbare?赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的?walk in bare feetbeforehand?预先，事先?If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.behave?举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder?使迷惑，使糊涂?I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias?偏见，偏心?have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame?责备，责怪?Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray. blast?一阵（风），一股（气流）?a blast of windblaze?火焰?The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt?钝的?The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush?（因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红?blush with(或for) joyboast?? 自吹自擂，自夸的话?He is full of boasts.bolt?螺栓，（门，窗的）插销?a small bag of nuts and boltsboom?低沉有回响的声音?The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border?边界，边境，边沿 ?a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailandbore?钻孔，挖（通道）?bore through a wallbounce?弹起，反弹?The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound?跳跃，弹回?She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly. boycott?（联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加?boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace?托架，支架?He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed?（使）繁殖?Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe?贿赂?accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief?短暂的，简短的，简洁的?a brief holidaybrisk?轻快的，生气勃勃的?a brisk pacebrittle?易碎的，一碰就破的 ?brittle glassbrush?刷子，毛刷?a laundry brushbump?碰，撞(against, into)?The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst?爆炸，爆裂?The boiler burst.calculate?计算，推算?calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocall?喊，叫?Please call the names of all the people who are present.cancel?取消，废除，删去?cancel a tripcapture?俘虏，捕获?capture butterfliescase?事例，事实，事情?This is a case of poor judgment.cast?投，扔，抛，撒，掷?cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual?偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的?a casual meetingcease?停止，终止，结束?The music ceased suddenly.certify?证明，证实?The accounts were certified (as) correct.challenge?向...挑战?Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match.character?（事物的）性质，特质?The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretenti ous and without character.charge?要（价），收（费）?The airlines charge half price for students.charm?魅力，魔力?This thriving resort town has retained its village charm. chase?追逐，追求?The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.check?使突然停止，制止?check one’s stepscherish?珍爱，珍视?cherish one’s native landchew?嚼，咀嚼?He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke?窒息，噎住?be choked by smokechorus?合唱队chronic?（疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的?chronic indigestionclarity?澄清，阐明?clarify an issuecling?粘着?The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy?笨拙的?a clumsy boycluster?（果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组?a cluster of tourists clutch?紧抓，紧握?clutch at an opportunitycoherent?一致的，协调的?lack coherent political goalscoin?硬币，钱币，金属货币?a silver coincoincide?相符，相一致?100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit. collaborate?（尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作?He and I collaborated in writing plays.collapse?倒坍，崩溃，瓦解?The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide?碰撞，互撞?The car collided with the truck.come?来，来到?Will you come to the dance tonight?commemorate?纪念，庆祝?commemorate a holidaycommend?表扬，称赞?commend a soldier for braverycompact?紧密的，坚实的?a compact piece of luggagecompare?比较，对照(with, to)?? compare the body to a finely tuned machine compatible?能和睦相处的，合的来的?You should choose a roommate more compatible to your tastes.compile?汇编，编制?compile an anthology of poemscomply?遵从，顺从，服从?comply with rules(safety regulations)compose?组成，构成?England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain.compress?压缩?He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentences comprise?包含，包括?The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise?妥协，折衷?compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory?必须做的，义务的?a compulsory subjectconceal?隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽?He concealed his disappointment from his friends.conceive?构想出，设想?conceive an ideaconcentrate?集中，专心?concentrate one’s attentioncondemn?谴责?We all condemn cruelty to children.condense?（使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁?condense a speech to halfconfer?商谈，商议?confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess?坦白，供认，承认，忏悔?confess one’s crimeconfidence?信任?break sb.’s confidenceconfine?限制，使局限?They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area. confirm?证实，肯定?confirm a rumourconflict?（尤指长期的）战争，战斗?The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years.conform?遵照，适应?confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront?（使）面临，（使）遭遇?The war confronted him with hardships.confuse?使混乱，混淆?He confused the arrangements by arriving late.connect?连接，连接?The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland. conscious?意识到的，自觉地?They were conscious that he disapproved.consent?同意，赞同，准许?The people will never consent to another war.conserve?保护，保藏，保存?conserve natural resourcesconsider?考虑，细想?Consider carefully before doing anything.consist?组成，构成(of)?The house consists of six rooms.consolidate?巩固，加强?consolidate one’s positionconspicuous?显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的?He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage.constant?经常的，不断的?a constant noiseconstitute?组成，构成?constitute a threat to sb.consult?请教，与......商量?consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in readingcontact?接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sb.contain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sb.contest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the regioncontract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms of governmentcontribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every payday contrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a convention convert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that mustexist between buyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
MBA词汇
考研（英语二）英语核心词汇本核心词汇属核心词汇之精要版本，适合基础较薄弱且复习时间较少的同学快速突破核心词汇时及备考之初时使用。
abandon离弃，放弃 abandon one’s career/ ambitionabide?遵循（…by）；容忍?The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal?反常的?abnormal behaviorabolish?彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolish old customabsolute?纯粹的，完全的?have absolute trust in sb.absorb?吸收，吸进?A sponge absorbs water.abstract?抽象的?A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd?荒谬的，荒唐的?The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd. abuse?滥用?abuse one's authority(office)?aaccelerate?加速，增速?accelerate one’s stepsaccess?接近（或进入）的机会?have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate?使适应，使符合一致?accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany?陪伴，伴随?She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish?达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）?accomplish one's purpose accord?使符合，相一致(with)?His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account?? 记述，叙述?give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate?积累，积攒，积聚?accumulate wisdomaccurate?准确的，精确的?an accurate estimateaccuse?指控，指责?They accused her publicly of stealing their books. accustom?使习惯于?accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint?使认识，使了解activate?使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动?They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.acute?尖锐的，敏锐的?an acute thinker?adapt?（使）适应?adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress?演说?a television address?adhere?黏附，附着?Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another. adjacent?临近的，毗邻的(to)?a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin?贴近，与...毗邻?His house adjoins the lake.administrate?掌管，料理...的事务?In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated by the wife.adolescent?（尤指16岁以下的）青少年?a film aimed at adolescentsadvance ?使向前移动?advance a chessmanadvantage?有利条件，优点?Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking another term.adverse?不友好的，敌对的?She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate?拥护，提倡，主张?advocate self-defenceaesthetic?美学的，艺术的，审美?an aesthetic theoryaffiliate?使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员?a government affiliated company affirm?断言，申明?affirm the truth of a statementaggravate?加重，加剧，恶化?aggravate the declining economyaggressive?侵犯的，侵略的?an aggressive weaponalarm?惊恐，忧虑?The bandits scattered in alarm.alert?警惕的，留神的?In our reading we should always be alert for new usages. alien?外国的?adjust to an alien cultureallege?断言，宣称?The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate?分配，分派，把...拨给?allocate funds for new projectsallied?结盟的，有关联的?allied nationsallow?允给，准许，允许?He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance?津贴，补贴，零用钱?a housing allowancealter?改变，更改?alter an attitude?alternate?交替，轮流?Night and day alternate.amateur ?（艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者?an amateur golferamaze?使惊愕，使惊异?I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous?含糊不清的，模棱两可的?an ambiguous answerambition?（对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心?His political ambitions still burn. amend?修改，修订?amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse?逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣）?The clown at the circus amused the children.anchor?锚?The anchor catches (drags).announce?宣布，声称?It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection. annoy?使恼怒，使生气?She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude. annual?每年的，年度的?the annual output of steelanswer?回答，响应?Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate?预期，预料?The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall).anxious?焦虑的，发愁的(about, at)?They become anxious at her delay.apart?成零碎?Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent?显然的，明明白白的?It was apparent that they all understood.appeal?呼吁，恳求?I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud?鼓掌，喝彩，叫好?The audience applauds the performers for three minutes. apply?涂，敷?He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint?任命，委派?They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster. appraise?估量，估计?appraise the infant's weightappreciate?感激?I appreciated your help much.apprehend?对...担心?Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty? approach?靠近，接近?John is approaching manhood.appropriate?恰当的，相称的?Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. approve?赞成，同意?I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate?大概的，大约的，近似的?The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt?（习性）易于......的，有......倾向的?A careless person is apt to make mistakes. arise?起立，起身?arise from one's seatarouse?使......奋发?A man like Tom will be aroused.?Don’t worry.array?排列，队形?The troops were formed in battle array.articulate?发音清晰的，善于表达的?He is articulate about everything in the field of economics.artificial?人工的，人造的，人为的?artificial price controlsascend?登高，（渐渐）上升，升高?The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定?I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed?惭愧的，羞耻的?I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore?向岸，向陆地?He swam ashore.aside?在旁边?We stood aside to let her pass.assault?攻击，袭击?We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble?集合，召集?assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting. assert?肯定地说（出），坚定地断言?He asserted his innocence.assess?估价，评价，评论?assess the present state of the economyassign?分配，布置（作业）?The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.associate?（使）联系，（使）结合?We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution.assume?假定，假设?Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather is favorable.assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance?保证，把握，信心?He gave me his assurance that he would help. astonish?使惊讶?I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach?系，贴，连接?attach a label to a suitcaseattain?达到，获得?attain one’s goalattend?出席，参加（会议等）?attend a weddingattendance?出席，参加，出席人数，出席率 Our class has perfect attendance today. attentive?注意的，专心的?an attentive audienceattribute?把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to)?He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary?辅助的?an auxiliary rocketavail?有利于，有助于?Will force alone avail us?average?平均数，平均?The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert?挡开，防止，避免?Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy. awake?醒，觉醒?awake from sleepaward?授予（奖品等）?The university awarded him an honorary degree.ban?（以官方明令）禁止，取缔?He was banned from entering the city.bang?（突发的）?sudden loud bangbar?条，块，杆，棒?a bar of goldbare?赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的?walk in bare feetbeforehand?预先，事先?If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.behave?举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder?使迷惑，使糊涂?I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias?偏见，偏心?have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame?责备，责怪?Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray. blast?一阵（风），一股（气流）?a blast of windblaze?火焰?The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt?钝的?The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush?（因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红?blush with(或for) joyboast?? 自吹自擂，自夸的话?He is full of boasts.bolt?螺栓，（门，窗的）插销?a small bag of nuts and boltsboom?低沉有回响的声音?The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border?边界，边境，边沿 ?a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailandbore?钻孔，挖（通道）?bore through a wallbounce?弹起，反弹?The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound?跳跃，弹回?She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly. boycott?（联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加?boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace?托架，支架?He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed?（使）繁殖?Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe?贿赂?accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief?短暂的，简短的，简洁的?a brief holidaybrisk?轻快的，生气勃勃的?a brisk pacebrittle?易碎的，一碰就破的 ?brittle glassbrush?刷子，毛刷?a laundry brushbump?碰，撞(against, into)?The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst?爆炸，爆裂?The boiler burst.calculate?计算，推算?calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocall?喊，叫?Please call the names of all the people who are present.cancel?取消，废除，删去?cancel a tripcapture?俘虏，捕获?capture butterfliescase?事例，事实，事情?This is a case of poor judgment.cast?投，扔，抛，撒，掷?cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual?偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的?a casual meetingcease?停止，终止，结束?The music ceased suddenly.certify?证明，证实?The accounts were certified (as) correct.challenge?向...挑战?Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match.character?（事物的）性质，特质?The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretenti ous and without character.charge?要（价），收（费）?The airlines charge half price for students.charm?魅力，魔力?This thriving resort town has retained its village charm. chase?追逐，追求?The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.check?使突然停止，制止?check one’s stepscherish?珍爱，珍视?cherish one’s native landchew?嚼，咀嚼?He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke?窒息，噎住?be choked by smokechorus?合唱队chronic?（疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的?chronic indigestionclarity?澄清，阐明?clarify an issuecling?粘着?The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy?笨拙的?a clumsy boycluster?（果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组?a cluster of tourists clutch?紧抓，紧握?clutch at an opportunitycoherent?一致的，协调的?lack coherent political goalscoin?硬币，钱币，金属货币?a silver coincoincide?相符，相一致?100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit. collaborate?（尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作?He and I collaborated in writing plays.collapse?倒坍，崩溃，瓦解?The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide?碰撞，互撞?The car collided with the truck.come?来，来到?Will you come to the dance tonight?commemorate?纪念，庆祝?commemorate a holidaycommend?表扬，称赞?commend a soldier for braverycompact?紧密的，坚实的?a compact piece of luggagecompare?比较，对照(with, to)?? compare the body to a finely tuned machine compatible?能和睦相处的，合的来的?You should choose a roommate more compatible to your tastes.compile?汇编，编制?compile an anthology of poemscomply?遵从，顺从，服从?comply with rules(safety regulations)compose?组成，构成?England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain.compress?压缩?He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentences comprise?包含，包括?The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise?妥协，折衷?compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory?必须做的，义务的?a compulsory subjectconceal?隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽?He concealed his disappointment from his friends.conceive?构想出，设想?conceive an ideaconcentrate?集中，专心?concentrate one’s attentioncondemn?谴责?We all condemn cruelty to children.condense?（使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁?condense a speech to halfconfer?商谈，商议?confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess?坦白，供认，承认，忏悔?confess one’s crimeconfidence?信任?break sb.’s confidenceconfine?限制，使局限?They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area. confirm?证实，肯定?confirm a rumourconflict?（尤指长期的）战争，战斗?The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years.conform?遵照，适应?confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront?（使）面临，（使）遭遇?The war confronted him with hardships.confuse?使混乱，混淆?He confused the arrangements by arriving late.connect?连接，连接?The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland. conscious?意识到的，自觉地?They were conscious that he disapproved.consent?同意，赞同，准许?The people will never consent to another war.conserve?保护，保藏，保存?conserve natural resourcesconsider?考虑，细想?Consider carefully before doing anything.consist?组成，构成(of)?The house consists of six rooms.consolidate?巩固，加强?consolidate one’s positionconspicuous?显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的?He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage.constant?经常的，不断的?a constant noiseconstitute?组成，构成?constitute a threat to sb.consult?请教，与......商量?consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in readingcontact?接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sb.contain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sb.contest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the regioncontract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms of governmentcontribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every payday contrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a convention convert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that mustexist between buyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
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agent[]n.代理人,代理商,经纪人;政府特工人员,政府代表;动因,原因;剂
aggression[]n.侵略,进攻
aid[]vt.帮助,援助;n.帮助,救护;助手,辅助物,辅助手段
alarm[]n.警报,警报器,警铃;惊恐,忧虑 vt.向...报警;使惊慌,使不安,惊吓
cash[]n.现金,现款 v.兑现,付现
casual[]a.偶然的;随便的;临时的,不定期的;不经意的,随便的
caution[]n.小心,谨慎;警告,告诫;注意事项 v.警告,劝某人小心;告诫
cease[]v.停止,结束vt.庆祝;颂扬,赞美vi.庆
celebrate[]祝,过节
cement[]n.水泥;胶粘剂 vt.粘接;巩固
authority[]n.权力;权威,专家;行政管理机构,当权者;(pl.)当局
automatic[]a.自动的;无意识的,机械的 n. 自动机械
available[]a.现成可使用的,在手边的,可利用的;可以见到的,随时可来的
average[]a.平均的;一般的,通常的;n.平均(数);一般水平,平均水平 v.平均为
adequate[]a.充足的,足够的;适当的,胜任的
adjust[]vt.(to)调整,调节;整理,使合适
administration[]n.经营,管理,支配;管理部门,行政机关,政府;实行,执行
admire[]vt.钦佩;羡慕;赞赏;称赞,夸奖
admit[]vt./vi.准许...进来,准许...加入;(to)承认,供认
appropriate[]n.拨出(款项等);占用,挪用 a. (to)适当的,恰当的
approve[]vt./vi.(of)赞成,赞同;批准,对...表示认可
argument[]n.辩论,争论,争吵;(from, against)论据,理由
arise[]vi.出现;(from)由...引起,由...产生,起源于
ambulance[]n.救护车,救护船,救护飞机
amendment[]n.修正;赔款
amuse[]v.逗乐;给...提供娱乐
analysis[]n.分析;分析报告
ancestor[]n.祖宗,祖先;原型,先驱
ancient[]a.古代的;古老的
annoy[]vt.使烦恼,使生气;打扰
annual[]a.每年的,年度的 n.年刊,年鉴
boom[]n.低沉的隆隆声;营业等的激增,经济迅速发展 vi./vt.雷,炮等发出隆隆声;兴隆,迅速发展
border[]n.边;边界,国界 v.给...加上边,围;与...接壤(毗邻)
bore[]vt.使厌烦;钻(孔)打眼,凿通 n.令人厌烦的人或事;孔,孔道
bound[]a.必定的;受约束的,有义务的;准备到...去的,开往...的 vi.跳跃,跳跃着前进;蘟ccuse[]vt.谴责,指责;(of)控告,告发
by-business[]n.副业,兼职
by-law[]n.公司章程;细则,附则
byproduct[]n.副产品
cabinet[]n.橱柜;政府内阁
calculate[]v.计算;推算;计划
campaign[]n.战役;运动 vi.参加运动,参加竞选
cancel[]vt.取消;删去;抵消
candidate[]n.报考者;候选人
accuse[]vt.谴责,指责;(of)控告,告发
accustomed[]a.惯常的,通常的;(to)习惯于...的,适应了的
achieve[]vt.完成,达到(目的);得到,获得
acquaintance[]n.(with)熟悉,熟知,相识,了解;熟人,相识的人
acquire[]vt.取得,求得,获得,学得
actual[]a.现实的,实际的,事实上的;现在的,目前的
acute[]a.严重的,激烈的;敏锐的了;锐的,尖的;(疾病)急性的
adapt[]vt.使适应;改编;改写 vi.(to)适应
additional[]a.追加的,附加的;另外的
address[]n.通讯处,地址;致词,讲话 vt.向...致词(说话);在(信封或包裹上)写姓名地址,致函
adopt[]vt./vi.采用,采纳,采取;正式通过,批准;收养(子女)
advance[]vi.前进;取得进展;(价格等)上涨;促进,推进,助长;vt.预先发放,预先支付;提前,使提前发生;提出(建议等);n.前进,进展,发展;预付;提前
adventure[]n.冒险,奇遇;冒险活动
advisable[]a.明智的;可取的;适当的
assign[]vt.(to)指派,指定;(to)分配;指定(时间,地点等)
assist[]v.援助,协助
associate[]vt./vi.(with)(在思想上)把...联系在一起;使联想;n.伙伴,合作人 a.副的
assume[]vt.假定,设想;承担,担任,就职;呈现,具有,采取
assure[]vt.(of)使确信,使放心;保证给,确保
arouse[]v.唤醒;引起;激起
artificial[]a.人造的,人工的;人为的,矫柔造作的
ashamed[]a.(常用做表语)惭愧的,害臊的,羞耻的
aspect[]n.方面;外表;(建筑物的)朝向,方向
assemble[]vt./vi.集合;装配
assessment[]n.评估;确定金额
asset[]n.有价值的人,优点,长处;(pl.)资产,财产
board[]n.木板,纸板;甲板,船舷;伙食;董事会;vt.上飞机(或船,车);供应伙食有...可以夸耀,自豪地拥有 n.自夸,自吹自擂
bold[]a.大胆的;冒失的;黑体字的
bond[]n.契约;结合物,粘结剂;债券
bonus[]n.奖金;红利;额外津贴
bill[]n.帐单,清单;钞票;票据;议案,法案
blame[]vt.责备,责怪;(on, onto)把...归咎于;n.责任,过失;指责
blank[]a.空白的;茫然的 n.空白(处),空格
block[]n.块;街区;障碍物;大楼,一排房屋 vt.阻塞,封锁
bloom[]n.花朵;开花期 vi. 开花
astonish[]vt.使惊讶,使吃惊
astronaut[]n.宇航员
attach[]vt.系上;使附属;加于....上;使依恋,使喜爱
attempt[]vt.尝试,企图,开始做 n. 努力,尝试
attendance[]n.出席;出席人数
attorney[]n.代理人;律师
audience[]n.听众,观众,读者
bribe[]v.贿赂,向...行贿 n. 贿赂,行贿
brief[]a.简短的;短暂的 vt.作简要介绍
burden[]n.重担,负担;重负,负荷;船的装载量
bride[]n.新娘
bureau[]n.(机构的)局,部,办事处
burst[]v.使爆炸;(in,out)突然发生;(芽,蕾等)绽开;n.爆炸;裂口,决口
centigrade[]n./a.摄氏温度(的);百分度的
ceremony[]n.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪
certificate[]n.证(明)书;单据
challenge[]vt.向...挑战;公然反对,反抗;对...质疑,对...怀疑 n.挑战(书);艰巨的任务;怀疑,质问
characteristic[]a.特有的,典型的 n.特征,特性
alienation[]n.转让,让渡
alike[]a.(常作表语)相似的,同样的,相像的
allocation[]n.分配;拨款(权)
alter[]v.改变,变更
amateur[]a.业余的;非职业的;外行的 n.业余爱好者,业余运动员;外行
amaze[]v.使惊奇,使惊叹
ambition[]n.雄心,野心;期望得到的东西
avoid[]vt.避免;避开
awake[]v.唤醒;(使)觉醒;醒悟到,认识到 a.醒着的
aware[]a.意识到的,知道的
award[]vt.颁奖,授予 n.奖,奖品
awful[]a.极坏的;可怕的;极度的;感到难过的,不舒服的
awkward[]a.笨拙的;尴尬的;棘手的
baggage[]n.行李
advertise[]vt.为...做广告,宣传;(在报刊,电视,广播等中)公告,公布
affect[]vt.影响
affection[]n.喜爱,慈爱,感情,爱慕之情
affiliate[]vt./vi.(使...)加入,联合;(to,with)使隶属(附属)于 n.附属公司;分公司
afford[]vt.(与can,could,be able to连用)买得起,花得起(时间);提供,给予
appetite[]n.食欲,胃口;欲望
applicable[]a.(to)可适用的,可实施的;适当的,合适的
appoint[]vt.任命,约定,指定(时间,地点)
appraisal[]n.评价,估量,估价
appreciate[]vt./vi.欣赏,重视,赏识;为...表示感激;增值
approach[]vi./vt.(to)靠近,接近 n.接近;途径;方法
accustomed[]a.惯常的,通常的;(to)习惯于...的,适应了的
achieve[]vt.完成,达到(目的),反弹vt. 成为...的界限,给...划界限 n. 分界线,边界;界限,范围
boundary[]n.分界线;边界
brain[]n.大脑;(pl.)智力;脑髓
breed[]v.生仔,繁殖;饲养;产生,引起;养育,教养;n.(牲畜等的)品种,种类
classical[]a.经典的,古典的
classify[]vt.把...分等级;分类