市2017中考英语专题复习三 完形填空(含解析) 外研版

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2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编完形填空带有解析

2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编完形填空带有解析

完形填空2017年【基础达标】一、(2017·江苏淮安)“Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students set up straight and__1__for the test to begin. The teacher began to__2__ the test papers to all the students. __3__he finished handing out the test papers,he asked them to begin.The students were very__4__to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圆点) in the centre of the paper. The teacher__5__the students' surprise and said,“I want you to__6__about what you see there.”At the end of the class,the teacher took all the students' answer sheets(答题纸) and read the answers. __7__ of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers,the teacher said,“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot,__8__no one wrote about the white paper.”The whole class listened__9__,because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said,“Don't worry about your__10__for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the centre of the paper__11__problems in our daily life.”Our life is a __12__given to us by God(上帝),with love and care. __13__,we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty(贫穷),and never see that these problems are very__14__compared to everything else we have in our life.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and__15__ each moment life gives us.1. A. searched B. looked C. voted D. waited2. A. e-mail B. sell C. give D. donate3. A. After B. Before C. Until D. While4. A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. sad5. A. forgot B. remembered C. noticed D. hated6. A. talk B. write C. hear D. learn7. A. All B. None C. Some D. Many8. A. because B. although C. if D. but9. A. silently B. angrily C. happily D. quickly10. A. presents B. marks C. suggestions D. tasks11. A. helps B. finds C. represents D. solves12. A. problem B. gift C. moment D. door13. A. Still B. Also C. Besides D. Then14. A. serious B. big C. small D. important15. A. refuse B. stop C. waste D. enjoy二、(2017·河南)A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London. He walked and walked and became __1__. He walked into a restaurant,where he found a__2__ at an empty table. The waiter took the panda's order.After he __3__ his dinner,the panda stood up,calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden,and fired into the air.__4__he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally,the waiter was horrified(恐惧的),but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n)__5__.The panda said to him,“What do I look like to __6__?”The waiter answered,“Well,a giant panda,of course.”“That's right,”said the panda. “Look it up.” And he walked out.The waiter called the __7__. When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story,__8__the panda's words “look it up”. So the police officer __9__ a young man out to get an encyclopedia(百科全书).The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer __10__ “panda” and there was the answer,“Giant panda,lives in China,eats shoots(竹笋) and leaves.”1. A. tired B. angry C. crazy D. hungry2. A. seat B. note C. waiter D. newspaper3. A. ordered B. finished C. served D. cooked4. A. So B. Once C. Then D. Also5. A. talk B. excuse C. question D. explanation6. A. us B. him C. you D. them7. A. bosses B. police C. neighbors D. customers8. A. about B. like C. without D. including9. A. sent B. took C. drove D. invited10. A. turned to B. asked for C. looked up D. called on三、(2017·湖南长沙)A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired,so they took a __1__on the bench(凳子). When the daughter saw an old man selling apples,she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money with him,but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did,and gave __2__ of them to his daughter,smiling.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could __3__ one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this,she quickly took a bite(咬) from one apple. And before her father could speak,she also took a bite from the __4__apple.The father was __5__. He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in sucha greedy(贪婪的) way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much,his daughter was too__6__ to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly,his daughter with an apple in her left hand said. “Daddy,have this one! It is much juicier and__7__.”Her father was speechless. He felt__8__ about making the judgment(判断) so quickly about a small child. But his smile __9__ knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion(结论) too quickly.__10__ spare some more time to understand things better.1. A. walk B. shower C. break2. A. both B. either C. neither3. A. cut B. wash C. share4. A. first B. second C. third5. A. satisfied B. surprised C. moved6. A. brave B. silly C. young7. A. sweeter B. bitterer C. saltier8. A. proud B. great C. bad9. A. went away B. came back C. ran off10. A. Always B. Never C. Seldom四、(2017·湖北荆州)I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys.__1__ I would hurry past such sellers. But I found this young man was __2__,so I stood for some time without crossing the street. I wanted to see how he sold his things.Soon,a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set __3__ eyes on one of teddy bears. The mother asked for the __4__ and it was only one dollar. She__5__out a 10-dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the __6__ back. I was wondering how he was going to do it. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag __7__around his neck and take out her change.I realized that this young man depended on believing people not to cheat him. There was no way for him to know__8__someone would take out more than they should have. I was so __9__. I bought a car model from him that I did not need. As I walked down the street,I gave the car model to a kid walking with his father.I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to __10__others more,like the young blind street seller.1. A. Usually B. Exactly C. Hardly D. Probably2. A. wise B. blind C. handsome D. strange3. A. its B. their C. her D. his4. A. man B. child C. price D. help6. A. change B. note C. bill D. money7. A. turning B. hanging C. looking D. showing8. A. where B. what C. why D. how9. A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. touched10. A. help B. understand C. trust D. manage五、(2017·湖北十堰)One day an angel(天使) came across three peas. She said she could help each of them __1__a dream.The first pea wanted to fly in the sky,and the second one's __2__was to swim in the sea. The third one said it had been __3__ going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel __4__them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the __5__after a long flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness lonely all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot(花盆) whose __6__ was a poor little girl. Having been ill for a long time,she was very__7__and couldn't go outside.One day,when the girl was walking as usual in the house,she __8__ a small pea plant in the flower pot.__9__ the plant only had two tiny leaves,it seemed to be cheerful. When a light__10__came,it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. “I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon,” she said in a confident voice. From then on,the girl stayed beside the little pea plant,watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller,and __11__the little girl became better and better. Finally,the pea plant flowered and the girl returned to her__12__.Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said,“Look! My__13__has come true and I feel I'm the __14__pea in the world!” The angel smiled,“Only the dream that can __15__ others will bring happiness in return!”1. A. explain B. design C. have D. achieve2. A. wish B. plan C. game D. prize3. A. catching sight of B. coming up withC. taking part inD. looking forward to4. A. sent B. brought C. showed D. imagined5. A. mountain B. ground C. river D. building6. A. owner B. volunteer C. maker D. player7. A. sad B. weak C. fat D. serious8. A. looked B. noticed C. knocked D. grew9. A. When B. Since C. Though D. If10. A. wind B. rain C. storm D. cloud11. A. suddenly B. certainly C. normally D. gradually13. A. joke B. decision C. dream D. suggestion14. A. best B. proudest C. bravest D. happiest15. A. support B. protect C. help D. understand六、(2017·广东)Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds(种子),put it in his backyard and then__1__started coming. He got really__2__in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very__3__,he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done,he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. He does__4__about birds,runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them,and__5__boxes for birds. Not long ago,he found that the bluebirds were nesting(做窝) in the dead trees which were often cut down,__6__he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to__7__the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes __8__down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles,hoping that more people will__9__protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统). “Researching birds is__10__to protecting birds,” Jack says,“In order to protect birds,we have to learn and really know about the birds.”1. A. bees B. birds C. people D. scientists2. A. nervous B. weak C. bored D. interested3. A. peacefully B. safety C. quickly D. sadly4. A. practice B. business C. instruction D. research5. A. builds B. breaks C. lifts D. pushes6. A. so B. but C. though D. because7. A. take good care of B. take the place of C. catch up with D. come up with8. A. it B. this C. these D. them9. A. wait for B. send for C. join in D. hand in10. A. simple B. crazy C. important D. fresh七、(2017·浙江宁波)A very rich man Peter lost his sight. The __1__ told him that only by doing a cornea(角膜) transplant operation could he bring his sight back. Peter __2__ a lot of money for the cornea,but time passed day after day,__3__ came for that. It was all because he was too proud of his “wealth”,and had done many dishonest things.One day,he took a walk in the park. He raised his head to __4__ the long-awaited sunshine. However,he saw nothing but darkness.Just as Peter started feeling __5__,someone suddenly ran into him. “Don't you have eyes?Don't you see who you hit! I'm millionaire Peter!” Peter said __6__.The answer was from a little boy,“I'm __7__,sir. I didn't notice. Please forgive(原谅) me!” Suddenly Peter changed his mind and said,“I can forgive you,but you must__8__ me!”The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded with satisfaction and asked,“Is the __9__ big today?” The boy answered merrily,“Yes,it is pretty fine today,big and bright!”Peter smiled. He thought he could feel the sun again. He asked,“Is the park beautiful?”“Yes,very! The grass is green and the flowers are pretty. The little __10__ are so lovely when the birds sing in them.”__11__ he was listening,Peter began to envy(嫉妒) that boy.Suddenly,he __12__,“God! How I envy this boy! It's unfair! Why not give me good __13__?”“You are wrong!” a woman said to Peter. “My son is__14__just like you. He could only tell you so much because that's all I told him!” Tears suddenly __15__ Peter's eyes.Since then,the city charity has got a lot of money every year. It is from a man named Peter.1. A. teacher B. doctor C. policeman D. driver2. A. wasted B. paid C. offered D. gave3. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody4. A. enjoy B. find C. face D. watch5. A. nervous B. bored C. tired D. sad6. A. softly B. coldly C. proudly D. angrily7. A. surprised B. afraid C. sorry D. puzzled8. A. look after B. chat with C. wait for D. write to9. A. wind B. sun C. cloud D. moon10. A. kites B. rivers C. stones D. trees11. A. As B. Because C. Although D. Unless12. A. understood B. cried C. asked D. smiled13. A. hearing B. feelings C. sight D. tastes14. A. deaf B. rich C. blind D. normal15. A. filled B. covered C. toughed D. entered八、(2017·湖北宜昌)We all think eating fruit means just buying fruits,cutting them and putting them into our __1__. It's not as easy as you think. It's important to know __2__ and when to eat.Fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach. If you eat fruit like that,it will go straight __3__the stomach into the intestines(肠道). It will be good to your health and provide you with plenty of __4__ for life activities. Fruit is the most important __5__.But when you eat pieces of bread and then some fruit,it is__6__from doing so. Do you know the reason?You have probably heard people saying—every time I eat watermelon I burp(打嗝),when I eat a banana I feel like __7__to the toilet. When the fruit __8__with other food,it produces gas(气体). That's why you will feel uncomfortable! Actually this will not __9__if you eat the fruit on an empty stomach.Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice. When you __10__ want to drink fruit juice,drink only __11__fruit juice,NOT from the bottles or cans. Don't drink juice that has been __12__up. Don't eat cooked fruits because you don't get the nutrients(营养成分) at all. You only get the __13__.If you have mastered the __14__way of eating fruits,you have the __15__of beauty,health,energy,happiness and a long life. Dark circle under the eyes will not appear.1. A. tables B. plates C. mouths D. boxes2. A. how B. what C. where D. who3. A. past B. between C. among D. through4. A. experience B. energy C. pleasure D. spirit5. A. course B. discovery C. food D. direction6. A. prevented B. protected C. prepared D. practiced7. A. returning B. running C. relaxing D. staying8. A. fixes B. fills C. mixes D. joins9. A. check B. spread C. arrive D. happen10. A. totally B. hardly C. clearly D. really11. A. expensive B. colorful C. fresh D. medium12. A. burned B. heated C. set D. kept13. A. taste B. weight C. shape D. sugar14. A. successful B. correct C. opposite D. special15. A. request B. secret C. style D. point九、(2017·广东广州)“I'm going shopping in the village,”George's mother said to George on Saturday morning. “So be a good boy and don't get into trouble. And don't forget __1__ good care of Grandma.” Then out she went.Grandma __2__ in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said,“Now you heard __3__ your mother said,George.”“Yes,Grandma,” George said.George was bored to tears. He didn't have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer,and __4__ farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere,__5__ there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at __6__ pigs,hens,cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly __7__ way to spend a Saturday morning.“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start,__8__ sugar and milk,”Grandma said.Most grandmothers are lovely,kind,helpful old ladies,but not this one. George's grandma was a woman __9__ was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day __10__ on her chair by the window. George __11__ that Grandma used to be a gentle lady,but as she grew older,she was not able to look after herself and even worse,she was easy to get angry.“We __12__ be nice to the old,George,” His mother always told him.Thinking of this,George __13__ into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and __14__ milk in it. He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room __15__.1. A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes2. A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. was sleeping3. A. that B. what C. where D. which4. A. a B. an C. the D. /5. A. but B. if C. or D. so6. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundredth D. hundreds of7. A. exciting B. the most exciting C. more exciting D. much more exciting8. A. in B. with C. of D. for9. A. who B. which C. where D. When10. A. sitting B. sits C. sit D. sat11. A. tell B. told C. was told D. has told12. A. should B. would C. might D. can13. A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone14. A. many B. any C. few D. some15. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless十、(2017·山东泰安)A long time ago,there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt.A young man came to visit him and asked,“Teacher,why do you dress in __1__ a way? Nowadays it's necessary to dress neatly(整洁地),isn't it? Or how will people know you're really a __2__ and wise man?”Zun-Nun smiled,took a ring from his finger and said,“Young friend,I'll answer your question,__3__ first do one thing for me. Take this ring to the market. Can you sell it for one chip of gold?”When the young man looked at Zun-Nun's dirty ring,he thought to __4__,“How will I sell it at that price?”He__5__ the ring to the vegetable,meat and fish traders and others in the market. But __6__ was willing to pay a chip of gold.He returned and told this to Zun-Nun. Zun-Nun said,“Now go to the gold shop and showthe ring to the owner. Don't give a __7__,just see how much he will pay.”One hour __8__,the young man was back. “Teacher,people in the market really didn't know the value of this ring. The gold shop owner__9__me 1,000 chips of gold.”Zun-Nun smiled. “That's the answer to your question,my friend. Someone can't be valued only from his __10__. The ring was a gift from the emperor,” he said.1. A. so B. such C. this D. that2. A. special B. strange C. common D. stupid3. A. until B. however C. though D. but4. A. him B. it C. himself D. itself5. A. gave B. showed C. sold D. provided6. A. nobody B. neither C. anyone D. everyone7. A. ring B. idea C. price D. reason8. A. after B. before C. ago D. later9. A. cost B. offered C. spent D. lent10. A. words B. thoughts C. knowledge D. dress十一、(2017·浙江湖州)Before I could turn 10,I had lost my parents. To __1__ myself and my education,I had taken to delivering(递送) newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 a.m. and walk five kilometers from Hydery to the newspaper office in Bazar. By 6 a.m.,I would __2__ 50 copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos. After delivering them,I would rush home—another three kilometers away—cook my breakfast,eat __3__ and be off to school.One morning,I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his __4__ wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to(订阅) the newspaper,so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmy's mother opened the door. She __5__me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a rich breakfast,one that brought back __6__ of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave,Jimmy's father,Mr. Kader,appeared with a new bicycle.“This is for __7__!” He said,patting my shoulder.“__8__I have no money!” I cried.“Who is asking you to __9__ this,my son?” He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the__10__ moment. I didn't even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy's mother held me closely. It was like __11__,as if my mother were there.Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor,Mr. Brown,was a friend of his,and the editor told him my __12__.I bowed,thankfully,and left. This time,I didn't have to __13__!For many years thereafter,it was the __14__ that changed my life. I also learned a lesson:__15__ should always be given according to people's needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.1. A. enjoy B. control C. support D. encourage2. A. collect B. make C. find D. read3. A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly4. A. classmates B. parents C. neighbors D. teachers5. A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served6. A. memories B. messages C. chances D. plans7. A. Jimmy B. Mr. Brown C. him D. you8. A. And B. So C. But D. Then9. A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up10. A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting11. A. luck B. hope C. life D. home12. A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice13. A. explain B. continue C. walk D. wait14. A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education15. A. Help B. Advice C. Protection D. Understanding十二、(2017·湖北随州)Mulin is a small boy from Hubei. He is a(n)__1__ boy. His parents divorced(离婚) when he was two years old. He lived with his __2__and grandmother.__3__ the age of 5,his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. Unfortunately,there was__4__wrong with his grandmother's head. He __5__ his grandmother well. At the same time,he got__6__grades at school. When he was ten,he took his grandmother to see a __7__in Wuhan with some people's help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had __8__time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother.He called__9__a “Sunshine Boy”. He__10__happy every day. But when the reporter asked him__11__ he was really so happy. He said he wasn't. He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother. He told the __12__that when he was unhappy,he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model __13__. When the plane flew away,he felt relaxed.When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to __14__ so many lessons because of going to Wuhan,he said the lessons he missed could be learned later,but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure(治疗),there would be nothing to get the chance __15__.What a good boy! We should learn from him.1. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite2. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother3. A. At B. In C. For D. To4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after6. A. good B. bad C. big D. small7. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend8. A. few B. much C. many D. little9. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself10. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt11. A. that B. if C. where D. why12. A. writer B. reader C. teacher D. reporter13. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship14. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget15. A. back B. up C. off D. down十三、(2017·山东烟台)It was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and darkness there went__1__the street a poor little girl,with bare feet.She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand,and a lot__2__in her broken apron(围裙). No one had bought any all day long. Trembling with cold and hunger,the girl walked on and on.__3__poor little child!In a corner,she sat down,but she could not warm herself. She was__4__to go home. she had earned(赚) not a coin,and perhaps her father would__5__her,and her home was almost as cold as the street. Her hands were nearly dead with cold. She struck one match against the wall,and held her hands__6__the flame(火焰).She wanted to warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light. She found herself__7__before a large iron-stove. How warm it was! As the child wanted to warm her feet,the flame__8__,and the stove disappeared. The little girl sat cold and hungry,with the burnt match in her hand.A second match was lighted. She saw a table__9__delicious food. The roast goose stood at one end,with knife and folk in her breast,jumped down from the dishes,and came to the poor child. The match was burnt out and only the thick,__10__wall was beside her.She struck __11__match,this time,her gentle and loving grandmother came up,bright and happy as she had never looked during her lifetime.“Grandma!”__12__the child,“Oh. take me with you! I know that you will leave me __13__the match goes out.” And she lighted all the matches hurriedly;she would like__14__her old grandmother disappearing. Her kind,old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms,and they both flew high together,until they were in that place where neither cold,nor hunger,nor__15__is ever known.The next morning,the little girl was found dead in the corner,with a smile on her face.1. A. away B. along C. off D. out2. A. many B. much C. most D. more3. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How4. A. happy B. willing C. afraid D. ready5. A. worry B. beat C. pay D. praise6. A. in B. across C. below D. over7. A. sit B. sitting C. sits D. sat8. A. died down B. put off C. broke away D. turned down9. A. made of B. next to C. full of D. close to10. A. hard B. warm C. deep D. soft11. A. another one B. other C. another D. the other12. A. asked B. talked C. nodded D. cried13. A. as soon as B. as if C. even though D. so that14. A. stopping B. to keep C. to stop D. keep15. A. hope B. pain C. feeling D. anger十四、(2017·北京)A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eight grader. To pass her Civics course(公民课程),she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived,she was told she would __1__an hour every weekday with an elderly lady,Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room,where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily __2__awkwardly(别扭地) in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said,“Good afternoon. I'm Em ily.”“Good afternoon,Emily. Take a seat,please.” Mrs. Blair replied.Then __3__ filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.“Tell me about yourself,Emily,” Mrs. Blair said suddenly.“Well,” Emily started,“I don't have any grandparents,so I can't relate to elderly people much. I love the performing arts. I'm here mainly because I have to __4__ here to get a good grade for my Civics class.”Mrs. Blair didn't seem to __5__. “Many people,especially teens,don't seem to care about old people like me. Now you're here,and I'm going to change that about you. Ask me anything.”Emily thought for a moment,and finally decided,“What was your job?”“I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.” Mrs. Blair answered.“Cool! Can you tell me about it?” Emily asked,amazed.Mrs. Blair smiled. “Back then,only the lead actress had the honor to wear a __6__bracelet.I was the lead in almost all of the plays,so I always wore the bracelet. Till this way,I still have it.”Emily smiled along with Mrs. Blair and listened to the other stories,attentively. She had become so interested in Mrs. Blair's__7__ that she decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday,Wednesday,and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving,Emily was really __8__ to say goodbye.“Don't be sad. You can still visit me,” Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily,“It's my gift to you.”Emily __9__ opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. “It's the bracelet that you wore. Thank you!” Emily said,with tears i n her eyes. “I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free.”On her way home,Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and made a __10__ that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.1. A. waste B. spend C. plan D. exercise2. A. asked B. sat C. stood D. danced3. A. warmth B. sadness C. happiness D. silence4. A. study B. live C. volunteer D. play5. A. mind B. fear C. insist D. regret6. A. strange B. special C. common D. private7. A. dreams B. hobbies C. stories D. jokes8. A. upset B. confused C. surprised D. nervous9. A. proudly B. secretly C. worriedly D. carefully10. A. promise B. change C. judgment D. choice十五、(2017·湖北武汉)On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house. He shook hands with the men who were leaving. They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica(南极洲). He would __1__ to work at the base camp.“I don't l ike le aving you here alone.” Pete Demas s aid. “I'll be__2__,” Byrd replied. He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp. He would be recording the weather. There was plenty of food and fuel(燃料) in the tiny house. He felt sure __3__ would go wrong.But something did go wrong. Byrd was burning the fuel for __4__. But the fumes(有毒气体) were not leaving the house. Slowly he was being poisoned(中毒). On May 31 he broke down. When he came to life,he made himself into his sleeping bag. Three days later he __5__ it was a Sunday. The men would be__6__ his radio message. Byrd moved hard out of bed and __7__the call. He didn't want the men to know how__8__ he was. It was too dangerous for them to come to save him.By will-power alone,Byrd managed to stay alive. He was so __9__ that he could hardly walk But he forced himself to do the basics. He __10__food and made himself eat. He took __11__ of。

外研版新标准英语中考完形填空、阅读理解专项试题及答案

外研版新标准英语中考完形填空、阅读理解专项试题及答案

外研版新标准英语中考完形填空、阅读理解专项试题及答案完形填空: 将代表正确答案的字母填入答题栏内(每小题1分,共10分)AAt the edge of a forest, stood a big tree. At the 1 of the tree grew a little plant. One day, the two 2 were having a little chat."Well, little one," said the tree to the plant, " 3 do you notplant your feet deeply in the ground, and raise your 4 in the airas I do?""I see no need to do so," said the plant 5 a smile. "Actually, Ithink I may be safer this way.""Safer!" laughed the tree. "Do you think you're safer than I am?6 two men hold hands they would not be able to surround mytrunk. Who 7 possibly bow my head to the ground?" After thewords, the tree turned away from the plant 8 .9 , one evening a great hurricane reached. It almost completely 10 the forest, but the little plant was still there and stood upright.( )36. A. top B. foot C. end D. back( )37. A. brothers B. sisters C. parents D. neighbours( )38. A. Why B. When C. Where D. How( )39. A. eyes B. head C. neck D. ears( )40. A. in B. on C. with D. at( )41. A. Even if B. As if C. Until D. After.( )42. A. should B. might C. could D. needed( )43. A. happily B. saddly C.safely D. angrily( )44. A. Fortunately B. Whenever C. Finally D. However( )45. A. saved B. destroyed C. washed D. cleanedBDABC ACDDB阅读理解:A. 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容判断正误. 正确的填(T),错误的填(F)。

2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编完形填空带有解析

2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编完形填空带有解析

完形填空2017年【基础达标】一、(2017·江苏淮安)“Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face。

All the students set up straight and__1__for the test to begin. The teacher began to__2__ the test papers to all the students。

__3__he finished handing out the test papers,he asked them to begin.The students were very__4__to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圆点) in the centre of the paper. The teacher__5__the students’ surprise and said,“I want you to__6__about what you see there。

”At the end of the class,the teacher took all the students' answer sheets(答题纸)and read the answers。

__7__ of them described the black dot。

After reading all the answers,the teacher said,“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot,__8__no one wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened__9__,because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher sa id,“Don't worry about your__10__for this test。

2017年中考英语试题分类汇编之完形填空(带详解答案)

2017年中考英语试题分类汇编之完形填空(带详解答案)

2017年中考英语试题分类汇编之完形填空一.完形填空,1.(2017•辽阳)A world﹣class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to play.After one student (21) a song,he always played it again so that hit student got the guidance (指导)from listening."Tweedle (琴声)is the best (22)he said.Once,he go a new student..On the courtesy ceremony(拜师典礼),this student played a short song.The student was so talented that he performed the song (23).After the song ended,the master took the violin and walked on the stage (舞台)as usual.This time,he put the violin on the shoulder (24)didn't play,He was silent for a long lime,and then look the violin down from his shoulder,and walked (25)the stage.The listeners were (26)and didn't know what happened.He said with a smile,"Do you know?He played so well that I am not(27)enough to guide him.At least,for the song he just played,my playing is only a kind of misleading(误导)for him.The listeners fell silent for a moment.and then a big applause broke out.It had three(28):the first was for be student's talented art;the second for the teacher's (29)to the student;and the third and most important was that the well﹣know performer did not fear that his honest action would make himself (30)his prestige(威信)Just for this point,he was enough to be called a muter.The spirit is valuable as gold.21.A.sang B.wrote C.heard D.finished22.A.education B.condition C.examination D.competition23.A.badly B.politely C.silently D.perfectly24.A.so B.or C.but D.and25.A onto B.off C.along D.towards26.A.excited B.moved C.interested D.surprised27.A.patient B.strict C.excellent D.serious28.A.thoughts B.examples C.meanings D.suggestions29.A.praise B.pride C.help D.hope30.A.get B.lose C.show D.raise.2.(2017•兰州)Mothers should be respected.My mother is a kind and gentle woman.She is very busy from morning till night.As a(49),she works hard.As a mother,she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.She teaches math at a middle school.She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home(50)late in the afternoon.She loves her students and cares for them.She is respected by(51)her students and colleagues.She has been chosen or elected (选举)as a model teacher several times.As soon as she comes back from school,she sets about(52)housework and preparing nice dishes for us.Although she is busy and older for her age.she looks as cheerful and happy as ever.Often she(53)to us,"Work while you work.and play while you play.That is the way to happiness.If you do not work,you(54)lazy and are of no use to society."What a good piece of advice it is!My mother is great indeed,and I always feel(55)of her.49.A.teacher B.worker C.doctor D.driver50.A,on B.at C.for D.until51.A.either B.neither C.both D.none52.A.to do B.doing C.do D.does53.A.tells B.speaks C.says D.talks54.A.become B.will become C.became D.becoming55.A.proud B.bored C.satisfied D.tired.3.(2017•宿迁)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.On the day of the interview,I got up at 6:00 in the morning.I got to the interview place without having(16)I was the 24th interviewer(应聘者)and the 22nd was a short ordinary﹣looking girl.I greeted her by(17)my head.I asked her where she graduated.She told me in a low (18),"I graduated from a junior college,the only one without getting a bachelor's degree (学士学位)among the 50 interviewees."I didn't(19)the interview would last so long.As I didn't have breakfast,my stomach started to ache.I had to sit by the table for a(20).Just at that time,the girl asked me(21)happened.I told her,"I didn't have breakfast this morning,so my(22)comes to me." After a while,a worker came in and(23)me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread.It was certain that they were bought by the girl.I felt(24)all over my heart because I hadn't imagined she would be so nice to help me﹣her rival(竞争对手).Luckily,I got the job.The first day I went to work,I was(25)to see the girl there.She also got the job.Later I asked her why she got the job.She said(26) a smile."That day when I bought you the(27),an interviewer went to the toilet with papers in hands.He asked me (28)I could help him to copy those papers while he was in the toilet.I helped him.After I came back to him,he asked me why I took the food in hands.I told his the(29).Then I got the job."At that moment,I came to know that when the girl helped me and the interviewer,she also helped(30).Helping others will benefit yourself as well.16.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner17.A.shaking B.nodding C.raising D.hanging18.A.point B.level C.sound D.voice19.A.want B.understand C.expect D.accept20.A.rest B.sleep C.test D.talk21.A.which B.how C.what D.when22.A.headache B.heartache C.toothache D.stomachache23.A.handed B.showed C.sent D.bought24.A.cold B.warm C.nervous D.calm25.A.frightened B.surprised C.disappointed D.interested26.A.at B.from C.with D.in27.A.bread B.milk C.water D.food28.A.whether B.when C.where D.how29.A.result B.secret C.method D.truth30.A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself.4.(2017•贵阳)Mario Green and Mary Brown are from Hope High School.These two students volunteertheir time to help(63)people.This volunteer work takes them several hours a week.Mario loves(64)and wants to be an animal doctor.He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning,Mario believes it can help him to(65)his future dream job."It's hard work,"he says,"but I want to learn more about how to(66)animals.I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners'(67)." Mary is good with old people.Last year,she worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.She helped out with things like(68)the newspaper to the old people,or just talking to them.They told(69)stories about the past and how things used to be.She still works there once a week to help the old people there."A lot of old people are lonely.We should listen to them and care for them.We're all going to be(70)one day,too."Volunteering is a dream come true for both Mario and Mary.They can do what they love to do and help others at the same time.63.A.other B.others C.another64.A.subjects B.sports C.animals65.A.buy B.get C.lose66.A.look after B.look for C.look at67.A.heads B.faces C.noses68.A.seeing B.watching C.reading69.A.her B.him C.it70.A.young B.strong C.old.5.(2017•黄石)Friendship,which you think may have lost,will come back amazingly.I had a best friend(41)the age of 7.Two years later,her family moved to England.Before she left,she gave me a similar bracelet (手田)to(42).She said it was like our friendship.She also told me to be(43)with it and remember our friendship.She(44)that she would be back to visit me one day.Years passed,(45)I never saw her.I took the bracelet off,because I thought she might haveforgotten me.Guess what!All these years,our parents(46)kept in touch(保持联系).One day,they decided to see each other at the city where we lived,without telling us.Later that night,when we met,we were both(47).and of course,very pleased to see each other again.Then we talked about the things that(48)to us all these years.In the conversation,she found I wasn't(49)the bracelet she gave me,so she asked why.I explained the(50)with patience.Then she said,"I promised you that I would come back,so here I am today.I always remember our friendship.I will do everything I can to keep my promise."41.A.by B.in C.at D.from42.A.mine B.hers C.ours D.theirs43.A.careful B.comfortable C.personal D.wonderful44.A.agreed B.told C.promised D.offered45.A.because B.and C.so D.but46.A.still B.always C.never D.seldom47.A.moved B.surprised C.interested D.worried48.A.happened B.appeared C.introduced D.regretted49.A.dressing B.bringing C.carrying D.wearing50.A.hope B.reason C.purpose D.message.6.(2017•贵阳)When I'm in trouble,I always take out a book and read quietly.I put my heart into it so thatI can forget all the(56)things.I have developed a habit of reading in this way.When I was a little boy,I was interested in comic books and storybooks.When I grew older and went to a middle school,I began to read novels,plays,essays and so on.I found I could get(57)from them.Little by little,I took a great interest in literature and last term I(58)the first prize in the composition contest among high school students in our city.Reading The Emperor's New Clothes makes me(59) a lot because of the emperor's silly and funny behavior.The Little Match Girl makes me feel(60)because she lives a hard life.Robison Crusoe takes me into a strange world full of danger.My favorite book is The Story ofMy Life because I'm deeply.(61)by Helen Keller's spirit of being strong and never givingup.Besides these,books also tell me other things﹣how to be a brave man and how to tell the difFerence between right and wrong.In a word,good books can let me know(62)I didn't know before.So I think good books are just like my best friends.56.A.unhappy B.wonderful C.interesting57.A.any B.much C.many58.A.lost B.did C.won59.A.believe B.laugh C.cry60.A.sad B.sleepy C.tired61.A.expected B.moved C.loved62.A.that B.which C.what.7.(2017•桂林)A British boy named Seb Clover has a fantastic and exciting hobby﹣sailing.He sailed his 9.8﹣metre﹣long boat 5000km (41).Tenerife to Antigua.Fifteen﹣year﹣old Seb has become one of (42),people to sail alone across the Atlantic Ocean so far.Seb said,"Sometimes I was afraid.But I still enjoyed every moment.The (43),thing was seeing fish and other sea animals swimming close to the boat,and the worst part of the journey was when I ran out of chocolate."Seb (44)boats since he was very young and (45)to get ready for this journey when he was only twelve.Seb said,"I enjoyed sailing alone,but I'm looking (46)to going back to school now."Seb (47)twice a day for a year by his coach and a half year to prepare for the sailing.He also held fundraisers(募捐会),not only (48)the cost of sailing,but also to (49)money for an organization which helps (50)persons.Sed said,"Any teenager can do this and all they have to do is to have a try."41.A.from B.across C.through D.on42.A.young B.the youngest C.the younger D.younger 43.A.worse B.worst C.better D.best44.A.sails B.sailed C.has sailed D.sailing45.A.has started B.started C.will start D.starts 46.A.forward B.for C.after D.up47.A.has trained B.will be trained C.trained D.was trained 48.A.wait for B.pay for C.to pay for D.to wait for 49.A.research B.raise C.rise D.receive 50.A.carelessly B.carefully C.homelessness D.homeless.8.(2017•长沙)A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park.The young daughter was a little bit tired,so they took a (31)on the beach,when the daughter saw an old man selling apples,she asked her father to buy her an apple.Her father didn't bring much money with him,but it was enough to buy two apples.So he did,and gave (32)of them to his daughter,smiling.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand.Then the father asked her if she could (33)one of the apples with him.When the girl heard this,she quickly took a bite(咬)from one apple.And before her father could speak,she also took a bite from the (34)apple.The father was (35).He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy(贪婪的)way.He was lost in thought.Perhaps he was just thinking too much.His daughter was too (36)to understand about sharing and giving.A smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly,his daughter with an apple in her left hand said,"Daddy,have this one!It is much juicer and (37)."Her father was speechless.He felt (38)about making the judgment (判断)so quickly about a small child.But his smile (39)knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion(结论)too quickly (40)spare some more time to understand things better.31.A.walk B.shower C.break32.A.both B.either C.neither33.A.cut B.wash C.share34.A.first B.second C.third35.A.satisfied B.surprised C.moved36.A.brave B.silly C.young37.A.sweeter B.bitterer C.saltier38.A.proud B.great C.bad39.A.went away B.came back C.ran off40.A.Always B.Never C.Seldom.9.(2017•枣庄)People once went hungry.A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the(16)children in the town,and told them to take a loaf(条)of bread from a (17)every day till the hard days passed.The hungry children came together(18),and argued for the bread,because each wished to have the largest one.Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman.But Gretchen,a poorly﹣dressed little girl,did not argue or (19)with the rest,but remained standing quietly far away from them.(20)the bad﹣mannered girls left,she took the smallest bread,which alone was left in the basket,kissed the gentleman's hand,and went home.The next day the children were as bad﹣mannered as before,and poor,shy Gretchen (21)loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day.When she came home,her mother cut the loaf open.Many new shining pieces of (22)fell out of it.Her mother was very surprised and worried,and said,"Take the money back to the good gentleman at once,for it must have got into the dough(生面团)(23)mistake.Be quick,Gretchen!Be quick!"But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's (24),he said,"No,no,my child,it was no mistake.I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you.Always be as satisfied,quiet,and (25)as you now are.Go home now,and tell your mother that money is your own."16.A.kindest B.smartest C.poorest D.thinnest17.A.bowl B.basket C.kitchen D.fridge18.A.luckily B.proudly C.silently D.excitedly19.A.fight B.play C.talk D.jump20.A.If B.When C.Because D.Unless21.A.brought B.tasted C.received D.noticed22.A.silver B.bread C.gold D.glass23.A.in B.on C.with D.by24.A.thanks B.message C.wallet D.praise25.A.thankful B.friendly C.lively D.lovely.10.(2017•凉州区)Grandmother's ProblemThere was once a grandmother living in her grandson's house.The man loved (46)grandmother very much.However,she had some strange habits,so the man thought she needed medical help.Perhaps,he thought,it was time for her to (47)the rest of her life in a special hospital.I'd like you to examine my grandmother,"he told a doctor,"then let me know (48)you think she needs special care.""All right,"the doctor said,"send her to me next Tuesday."Tuesday came and the old woman went to see the doctor.She (49)in front of him and he asked her lots of questions.She answered them all,and the doctor was (50)."There's (51)with this woman,"he thought."I don't understand why her grandson has sent her to me.Perhaps he's the one (52)needs special care."He decided to ask her one last question."Why do you think,"he asked her,"your grandson wants you (53)special care?""I like hamburgers,"she said.The doctor laughed."I like hamburgers,too!""You (54)?"the old woman said,"I'm so glad.Then you must come to my house and have a hamburger (55)me.I've got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom." 46.A.her B.she C.he D.his 47.A.spend B.cost C.took D.paid 48.A.because B.if C.so D.or 49.A.sat B.sang C.danced D.ate 50.A.excited B.surprised C.bored D.pleased 51.A.something wrong B.wrong something C.nothing wrong D.wrong nothing 52.A.who B.which C.whose D./ 53.A.having B.have C.had D.to have54.A.did B.will C.do D.are 55.A.without B.to C.with D.behind 11.(2017•陕西)Andrew was a smart boy.He was interested in different things.He like doing things in a way that he thought to be clever.But sometimes he made wrong choices.One day,his father gave him some(31)and asked him to buy some goldfish.When he got to the market,he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish,and they were much (32).So he bought he some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself.When he got home,his father(33)what Andrew did at once.He put the fish in the tank (鱼缸)without(34)anything first.He knew his son didn't buy the right fish.At the same time,he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing (市场销售).And he should(35) a way to help his son grow well.He had an idea.Then he said to his son,"Andrew,do you know (36)you have bought?Are they goldfish?"Andrew felt shy and said in a(37)voice,"Er,no,but…"His father continued,"Well,I'm glad you know how to(38)money.I also know you are good at watching things around you.But it's not right to be dishonest.You should do things honestly,(39)others won't trust you."Then he helped Andrew start with some chores (琐事),like buying daily things,managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store.Later,Andrew worked as a salesman.He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it.Finally,he became a successful(40).Several years later,when talking about the key to his success,Andrew said,"Thanks to my father,I got to know myself well and developed in a right way."31.A.paper B.money C.gifts D.flowers32.A.cheaper B.more expensive C.uglier D.more beautiful 33.A.refused B.forgot C.remember D.realized34.A.knowing B.saying C.giving D.tasting35.A.talk about B.care about C.think of D.hear of36.A.that B.where C.what D.which37.A.low B.loud C.good D.bad38.A.lend B.lose C.save D.raise39.A.and B.but C.so D.or40.A.postman B.businessman C.fisherman D.sportsman.12.(2017•陕西)When I was in primary school,I fell in love with reading.The books(21)me to a wonderful world.The more I read,the more I wanted to know.However,my parents(22)afford so many books.I had solve the problem myself.There was a book shop near my home.One day I walked into(23)shop and picked up a book.I didn't know whether(24)there without buying any books.(25)I wasn't noticed,I just read a few pages and then put it back.Luckily,no one noticed me.After that,I went there to read every day.Several days later,while I was reading,the owner came up and asked,"You like reading?"I looked down and replied(26),"Yes""Don't worry,"he said with a smile."You may read books here(27)you help me clean the shop."I felt surprised."Really?It's so kind of you!I was very happy that I(28)to read there.From then on,I spent a little time cleaning the shop.After that,I quietly read there.That way,I read lots of books.I became one of(29)in our school.I even won some prizes in writing.Now studying in high school,I can borrow books(30)the library.My hobby of reading is kept.It will make a big difference to my life.21.A.brought B.are bringing C.bring D.have brought 22.A.couldn't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't23.A.a B.an C.the D./24.A.can I read B.I can read C.could I read D.I could read 25.A.Make sure B.To make sure C.Believe in D.To believe in 26.A.nervous B.nervously C.angry D.angrily27.A.if B.although C.before D.unless28.A.will allow B.will be allowed C.allowed D.was allowed 29.A.good B.the best C.poor D.the poorest30.A.to B.for C.with D.from.13.(2017•贵港)A famous designer(设计师)and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl.They have spent several years (46)it.The smart cup can not only tell Coca Cola from Pepsi Cola,(47)also tell people whether they should drink water or not.When people(48)liquid(液体)into this smart cup,a few seconds(秒)later,it can checkthis kind of liquid and tell them what it is.Then it gives(49)information of the drink,such as sugar,fat and calorie.When people put the cup in their (50),it can also show them the condition of their bodies.If they are (51).Vessyl can tell them to drink water."My partner and I want people to (52)healthy.In modern society,people are usually (53)busy to do exercise,or even drink enough water every day.They have much (54).We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice (55)."the designer said.46.A.in B.on C.at D.of47.A.and B.though C.nor D.but48.A.pour B.pull C.lift D.regard49.A.a few B.a lot C.lots of D.many50.A.desk s B.hands C.bags D.mouths51.A.full B.hungry C.thirsty D.awful 52.A.carry B.have C.touch D.keep53.A.too B.to C.so D.very 54.A.danger B.pressure C.power D.laughter55.A.quietly B.hardly C.wisely D.recently.14.(2017•宁波)A very rich man Peter lost his sight.The(16)told him that only by doing a corneal(角膜)transplant operation could he bring his sight back.Peter(17) a lot of money for the corneal,but timepassed day after day,(18)came for that.It was all because he was too proud of his"wealth",and haddone many dishonest things.One day,he took a walk in the park.He raised his head to(19)the long﹣awaited sunshine.However,he saw nothing but darkness.Just as Peter started feeling(20),someone suddenly ran into him."Don't you have eyes?Don'tyou see who you hit!I'm millionaire Peter!"Peter said(21)The answer was from a little boy,"I'm(22)sit.I didn't notice.Please forgive(原谅)me!"Suddenly Peter changed his mind and said,"I can forgive you,but you must(23)me!" The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded with satisfaction and asked,"Is the(24)big today?"The boy answered merrily."Yes,it is pretty fine today,big and bright!"Peter smiled.He thought he could feel the sun again.He asked,"Is the park beautiful?" "Yes,very!The grass is green and the flowers are pretty.The little(25)are so lovely when the birds sing in them."(26)he was listening.Peter began to envy(嫉炉)that boy.Suddenly,he(27),"Cod!How I envy this boy!It's unfair!Why not give me good(28)?""You are wrong!"a woman said to Peter."My son is(29)just like you.He could only tell you so much because that's all I told him!"Tears suddenly(30)Peter's eyes.Since then,the city charity has got a lot of money every year.It is from a man named Peter.16.A.teacher B.doctor C.policeman D.driver17.A.wasted B.paid C.offered D.give18.A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody19.A.enjoy B.find C.face D.watch20.A.nervous B.bored C.tired D.sad21.A.softly B.coldly C.proudly D.angrily22.A.surprised B.afraid C.sorry D.puzzled23.A.look after B.chat with C.wait for D.write to24.A.wind B.sun C.cloud D.moon25.A.kites B.rives C.stones D.trees26.A.as B.because C.Although D.Unless27.A.understood B.cried C.asked D.smiled28.A.hearing B.feelings C.sight D.tastes29.A.deaf B.rich C.blind D.normal30.A.filled B.covered C.touched D.entered.15.(2017•黄冈)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Nowadays,more and more teenagers have too much pressure.They found there are getting heavier (41)and hours they spend on their homework on becoming(42).They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can(43)their schoolwork.Her parents allow their children(44)their own decisions.Liu Ying,a fifteen﹣year﹣old girl is a singer star at school.She always wanted to be a professional (45)when she grew up.(46),her parents doesn't want her to practice sing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good(47)and go to a good university."She needs to spend more time(48)her homework because it's(49)to become a professional singer star"says her father.But Liu Ying really(50)."I know my parents(51)me.And they hope that I will have a better life in the future.But I am(52)saying.I should be allowed to make my own decision.Only then will I have a chance to(53)my dream."says Liu Ying.Doctors say a lot of pressure(54)bad for children's development.Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers.Parents have to own the(55)attitude (态度)towards the students development.Although it's normal to want successful children,it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!41.A.school B.schoolbag C.suggestion D.requires.42.A.longer B.shorter C.less D.fewer43.A.put down B.put out C.get out of D.get in the way of44.A.make B.to make C.making D.made45.A.runner B.player C.singer D.winter46.A.However B.Though C But D.So47.A.jobs B.books C grades D.dreams48.A.with B.for C.in D.on49.A.easy B.interesting C.possible D.difficult50.A.agrees B.minds C.dislike D.disagrees51.A.care about B.take after C.look for D.look like52.A.angry with B.About C.sorry for D.pleased with53.A.miss B.know C.achieve D.change54.A.are B.were C.is D.was55.A.wrong B.correct C.hard D.simple.16.(2017•连云港)My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body.Through the years I kept trying to give her correct answer.When I was young,I thought(16)was very important to us as humans,so I said,"My ears,Mommy."She said,"No.Many people are deaf.Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again." Several years(17),she asked me again.This time I told her,"Mommy,sight is very important to(18),so it must be our(19)."She(20)me and told me,"You are learning fast,(21)the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind."Over the next few years,she asked me a few more times and always her answer was,"(22),but you are getting smarter every year,my child."Then last year,my grandpa(23).Everybody was hurt,and everybody was crying.My mom asked me,"Do you know the most important body part yet,my dear?"I was greatly(24)when she asked me this now.I always thought this was a(25)between her and me.She saw the confusion (困惑)on my face and told me,"This(26)is very important.It shows that you have(27)lived your life."I saw her eyes filled up with tears.She said,"My dear,the most important body part is your shoulder."I asked,"Is it because it(28)your head?"She replied,"No,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they (29).Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life,my dear.I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it."Then and there,I knew the most important body part is not a(30)one.It is sympathetic (同情的)to the pain of others.16.A.sight B.sound C.taste D.sense17.A.later B.earlier C.ago D.after18.A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything19.A.hands B.legs C.ears D.eyes20.A.looked after B.looked around C.looked at D.looked down21.A.though B.although C.but D.however22.A.Yes B.No C.None D.Neither23.A.went away B.died away C.ran away D.passed away 24.A.knocked B.surprised C.pleased D.moved25.A.match B.competition C.game D.contest26.A.question B.problem C.puzzle D.saying27.A.completely B.happily C.totally D.really28.A.holds up B.sets up C.builds up D.puts up29.A.sing B.cry C.shout D.sigh30.A.childish B.selfish C.foolish D.bookish17.(2017•南京)You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow.But you want to (16)the weather forecast (预报)first to see whether there will be rain or not.Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the(17)make the weather report."It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning,(18)clearing by early afternoon.The high tomorrow will be 85."As there will be no rain,the whole family feels(19).Without the weather forecast,you would not know this,and you would just have to take your chances.But now,you can plan your picnic (20)worrying whether it will rain or not.The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe.He is known as the father of the weather bureau.He was the first person to publish(21)weather forecasts in the United States.Abbe began his daily weather bulletins (简报)in 1869.They were based on weather(22)he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions.Because of their accuracy (准确),the reports were(23).Congress (国会)became(24)in Abbe's weather reports.They made Abbe a meteorologist (someone who studies weather conditions),and he(25)issuing (发布)forecasts three times a day.He was the first official forecaster of the U.S.Weather Service.Because he often forecast probable storms,Abbe earned the nickname of"Old Probabilities."16.A.produce B.spread C.check D.organize17.A.fireman B.postman C.fisherman D.weatherman。

2017中考英语三模试卷及答案

2017中考英语三模试卷及答案

2017中考英语三模试卷题目一、语言知识运用(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分。

)1. -- Who is the girl over there?-- The one with _____ umbrella? She is our monitor.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. This is the _____ time that I come to see Sydney Opera House.I have been here twice.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth3. -- How do you like the piece of music Water by Tan Dun?-- Wonderful! It’s the _____ one I’ve ever listened to.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst4. I really enjoy listening to music _____ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.A. untilB. beforeC. unlessD. because5. -- Dad, _____ I visit Beijing Zoo tomorrow?-- I’m afraid you can’t. It is closed on Monday.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need6. When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his _____ and had a bad fall.A. placeB. chanceC. memoryD. balance7. This kind of plant is _____ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above the sea level and is hard to find.A. commonlyB. alwaysC. seldomD. easily8. When walking down the street, I came across Michael, when I _____ for years.A. didn’t seeB. haven’t seenC. hadn’t seenD. wouldn’t see9. -- I’d like to know _____.-- Maybe in the forest.A. whether we will go campingB. where we will go campingC. whether will we go campingD. where will we go camping10. -- It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Hong Kong or New York?-- ______. There were good things and bad things about them.A. It’s hard to sayB. I didn’t get itC. You must be kiddingD. Couldn’t be better二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)The pickle jar as far back as I can remember sat on the floor beside the dresser in my parents' bedroom. When he got ready for bed, Dad would empty his pockets and drop his coins into the jar.When the jar was filled, we would take the 11 to the bank. Each time, as he gave the box of coins to the bank worker, he would say proudly, "These are for 12 son's college fund. He'll never work at the factory all his life like me."The years passed, and I finished the 13 and took a job. Once, while visiting my parents, I noticed that the pickle jar in my parents' bedroom was 14 . I stared at the place beside the dresser where the jar had always stood. The pickle jar had taught me far 15 than any words could have done.When I married, I told my wife Susan about the 16 part the lowly pickle jar had played in my life. In my mind, it showed how much my 17 had loved me. No matter how difficult things got at home, Dad 18 to doggedly drop his coins into the jar.The first Christmas after our 19 was born, we spent the holiday with my parents. After dinner, Susan carried the baby into my parents'20 to diaper* her. When Susan came back into the living room, there was21 strange in her eyes. She took my hand and 22 me into the room."Look," she said softly, her eyes directing me to a place on the floor 23 the dresser. To my amazement, there stood the old pickle jar, as if it had never been 24 , the bottom already covered with coins. I walked over to the pickle jar, dug down into my pocket, and 25 a fistful of coins.With the strong feeling choking me, I dropped the coins into the jar. I looked up and saw Dad who is carrying the baby. Our eyes tacked, and I knew he was feeling the same feelings I felt.Neither one of us could speak.11. A. coins B. drums C. erasers D. pockets12. A. her B. his C. my D. your13. A. game B. book C. college D. experiment14. A. sold B. gone C. stolen D. broken15. A. harder B. easier C. less D. more16. A. important B. dangerous C. fantastic D. humorous17. A. aunt B. uncle C. mother D. father18. A. began B. wanted C. decided D. continued19. A. son B. daughter C. grandson D. granddaughter20. A. study B. kitchen C. bedroom D. bathroom21. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything22. A. leading B. sending C. carrying D. commanding23. A. in B. on C. under D. beside24. A. removed B. remained C. returned D. replaced25. A. handed in B. pulled out C. picked up D. looked for三、阅读理解(本题有15小题, 26-28每小题1分,36小题3分,40小题4分,其余每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

外研版初三英语总复习——完型填空十篇【含答案】

外研版初三英语总复习——完型填空十篇【含答案】

完形填空专题(一)Nowadays school students hardly pay much attention to sports. Is it because they don’t have any __don’t have any __1__ in sports? It may not be the __2__. They often say they have 1__ in sports? It may not be the __2__. They often say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things? __3__ ! They have to _4__ much time on all kinds of them at school. So many have to _4__ much time on all kinds of them at school. So many of them almost of them almost of them almost __5__ __5__ bookworms. Even in the holidays, they also review or prepare their lessons. Such things have __6__ them from going in for sports.Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers they have to work harder. As for the students themselves, they went to get good results _7__ they can have further education. so it is _8_ that they give all of their time to their studies instead of their school sports. In fact, education can not go without physics exercises, because a quick mind _ 9 _ exercises, because a quick mind _ 9 _ along with a weak body. If you don’t have along with a weak body. If you don’t have a a strong strong strong body, body, body, you you can can hardly hardly hardly __10__ __10__ __10__ in in anything, anything, let let let alone alone alone a a a great great great success success success in in in your your life.( ) 1. A. interest B. feelings C. thoughts D. fun ( ) 2. A. idea B. fact C. wish D. research ( ) 3. A. Sports B. Housework C. Exams D. Homework ( ) 4. A. give B. pay C. have D. spend ( ) 5. A. got B. grow C. become D. made ( ) 6. A. prevented B. protectedC. heldD. invited ( ) 7. A. when B. as C. so that D. if ( ) 8. A. interesting B. necessary C. terrible D. important ( ) 9. A. can go B. hardly goes C. easily goes D. runs quickly ( )10. A. give B. fail C. handD. succeed(二)Before Before you use your new you use your new you use your new microwave oven, read the instructions carefully. Each microwave oven, read the instructions carefully. Each oven has its own control panel(panel(控制板控制板控制板), ), but most microwave ovens operate in a similar _1 _. Look at the control panel shown here. It shows the 2 at the top of the panel. Under the time are the different functions. You can press Defrost (解冻),Cook ,Clock, or Power. You can also _3__ food by pressing Reheat Times.Under the functions are the numbers. These numbers are __4__ as on the phone, from zero through nine. You can press the numbers to_ 5 _the cooking time in seconds or __6__ . Under the numbers are Start and Clear.A A microwave microwave microwave oven oven oven will will will automatically( automatically( automatically( 自动的自动的自动的)cook )cook )cook on on on HIGH HIGH HIGH (power (power (power level level level 10) 10) 10) _7_ _7_ you enter a lower power level. Suppose you 8 to cook for two minutes and forty –five seconds on MEDIUM power (level 5). First press the numbers 2,4 and 5 (two minutes, forty- five seconds). Then press Power. Next, press the number minutes, forty- five seconds). Then press Power. Next, press the number 5. __9__ 5. __9__ 5. __9__ . . press Start to begin cooking. If you make a mistake, press Clear. This will clear the display and __10__ you to start over again. Have you got it? ( ) 1. A. house B. way C. kitchenD. person( ) 2. A. numbers B. minutes C. time D. functions ( ) 3. A. cold B. cool C. warm D. freeze ( ) 4. A. checked B. used C. counted D. shown ( ) 5. A. set B. place C. offer D. serve ( ) 6. A. weeks B. monthsC. minutesD. days ( ) 7. A. besides B. unless C. except D. until ( ) 8. A. order B. like C. have D. want ( ) 9. A. First B. Then C. At last D. At first ( )10. A. allow B. makeC. warnD. help(三)(三)Food is very important. Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a a strong strong strong body. body. body. Our Our minds minds also 2 a also 2 a also 2 a kind kind kind of of of food. food. food. It It It is is is knowledge. knowledge. knowledge. We We We begin begin begin to to get it even when we are very young. Small it even when we are very young. Small children are 3 in everything around them. children are 3 in everything around them. They learn 4 while they are watching and listening. 5 they are getting older, they begin to read story books, science books, and anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 6 to find out the answers.What is the best 7 to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __8 knowledge. __8 knowledge. If If If we we we are 9 getting are 9 getting are 9 getting answers answers answers from from from others others others and and do not not ask 10 , ask 10 , ask 10 , we we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more andunderstand better.( ) 1. A. sleep B. rest C. drink D. eat ( ) 2. A. have B. make C. need D. develop ( ) 3. A. interested B. angry C. weak D. good ( ) 4. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything ( ) 5. A. Because B. When C. Since D. As soon as ( ) 6. A. try B. have C. ask D. wait ( ) 7. A. place B. adviceC. wayD. road ( ) 8. A. little B. a little C. less D. more ( ) 9. A. never B. alwaysC. seldomD. sometimes ( )10. A. people B. teachers C. why D. how(四)(四)It’s It’sfun to receive presents. It also feels good to give them to others. So what’s the best way to save your money and shop wisely? Susan, working in a 1 , often teaches kids how to spend or save money.“My first step is to make a list and check “My first step is to make a list and check 2 2 twice,” says Susan. She twice,” says Susan. She suggests that kids talk with their families about what gifts to 3 and how much to spend. “Start by writing down names,” Susan says, “then put a dollar amount(amount(金金额) next to each name and add it up. Do you have enough 4 ? enough 4 ? If If not, make changes. And And don’t don’t don’t forget forget forget – not everyone needs a store-bought 5 . Susan not everyone needs a store-bought 5 . Susan points out points out points out that that some of the best presents are 6 some of the best presents are 6 “ .“ .“ .Take the list with you to the store, and check o Take the list with you to the store, and check off a person’s name after each ff a person’s name after each buying. “Make sure that you do the math,” says Susan. “If you’ve just just 7 $30 7 $30 on someone who you were going to spend $25 on, you’re going to have to spend $5 less on 8 less on 8 else.” else.” else.”Do Do you you you want want want to to to get get the the best best best deals? deals? deals? Hang Hang out out or or or walk walk walk in in in a a a supermarket. supermarket. supermarket. Things 9 Things 9 there may be the 10 . there may be the 10 . “You’ll also be able to get a lot more value” , says “You’ll also be able to get a lot more value” , says Susan, “a lot more for you to buy.” Susan, “a lot more for you to buy.” ( )1.A.shopB. hospitalC. schoolD. library( )2. A. this B. that C. one D. it( )3. A. buy B. sell C. borrow D. lend ( )4. A. time B. moneyC. foodD. drink( )5. A. bookB. cakeC. toyD. gift( )6. A. expensive B. small C. free D. large- ( )7. A. taken B. spent C. paid D. cost ( )8. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone ( )9. A. didB. soldC. madeD. brought( )10.A. stations B. post offices C. stores D. restaurants(五)(五)A 100-year-100-year-old old Briton has become the world’s world’s 1 marathon 1 marathon runner after finishing a race in Canada. Fauja Singh, from Ilford, east London, ran the Toronto Waterfront Marathon in eight hours, 25 minutes and 16 seconds.The record-holder record-holder hit hit the wall at 22 miles on the way, 2 he way, 2 he kept kept on running for another two hours and finished in 3, 850th place, ahead of for another two hours and finished in 3, 850th place, ahead of five other 3 . five other 3 .Mr. Mr. Singh 4 running Singh 4 running Singh 4 running only only only 11years 11years 11years ago----after ago----after ago----after his his his wife wife wife and and and son son son died. died. died. He 5 He 5 every day by running 10 miles. His coach Harmander Singh said Mr. Singh was overjoyed.“Earlier, just before we came around the “Earlier, just before we came around the 6 6 6 corner,” he said, corner,” he said, “achieving “achieving this this this will will will be be be like like like getting getting getting married married married again. again. again. He’s He’s He’s really really really overjoyed, overjoyed, overjoyed, he’s he’s achieved his lifelong 7 achieved his lifelong 7 .” .” .”8 in India in 1911, Mr. Singh was a farmer in the Punjab but moved to Britain in the 1960s. He holds the world record for the over-90 category(category(类别类别类别) ) after running the 2003 Toronto marathon in five hours and 40 minutes. His latest feat earns him another spot in Guinness World Records.On Thursday he broke another eight records for 100-year-old men by completing all eight distances ranging from 100m to 5,000m.Mr. Mr. Singh said, “The Singh said, “The Singh said, “The 9 to a long and healthy life is to be stress-free. 9 to a long and healthy life is to be stress-free. Be 10 for everything you have, stay away from people who are negative, stay smiling and keep running.” smiling and keep running.”( )1. A. fastest B. tallest C. oldest D. longest( )2. A. and B. although C. but D. so ( )3. A. runners B. stars C. players D. visitors ( )4. A. kept on B. stopped C. took up D. joined ( )5. A. walked B. trained C. came D. played ( )6. A. first B. second C. third D. last ( )7. A. wish B. job C. words D. idea ( )8. A. Worked B. Lived C. Studied D. Born ( )9. A. way B. chance C. answer D. secret ( )10. A. anxious B. relaxed C. grateful D. worried (六)(六)I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living room, my 12-year-old son looked up at me and said, room, my 12-year-old son looked up at me and said, ““I love you.I love you.”” I dind I dind’’t know 1 to say. For 1 to say. For several several several seconds seconds seconds all I could do was to all I could do was to all I could do was to stand stand stand there there there and stare and stare and stare at him. at him. Myfirstthoughtwasthathe must need 2 with his homework or he’s he’s trying to prepar e me for some news. Finally I asked, ” What What was that all about?”about?” “Nothing.Nothing.”” he said. My teacher said we should 3 our parents that we love them and see what they say. It and see what they say. It’’s an experiment.s an experiment.””The next dayh I called his 4 to find out more about this experiment and how the other parents had reacted.“Basically, most of the fathers had the same reaction as you did.did.”” The teacher said, “When I first 5 we try this, I asked the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have 6 trouble.parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have 6 trouble.”” “The points is,The points is,”” the teacher explained, the teacher explained, ““feeling loved is an important part of life. life. It It It’’s something something all all all human human beings 7 What beings 7 What I’I’I’m m trying trying to to tell tell the the the children children is that it is that it’’s too bad that we don s too bad that we don’’t all express those feelings. A boy should be 8 to tell his dad that he loves him.When my son came to me that evening, I held on to him for an extra second. And just 9 he pulled away, I said in my deepest, most manly voice, just 9 he pulled away, I said in my deepest, most manly voice, ““Hey, I love you, too.you, too.””I don don’’t knowif 10 that made either of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good. good. Maybe next time if my child says Maybe next time if my child says Maybe next time if my child says ““I love I love you you you””, it would not , it would not take me a whole take me a whole day to think of the right answer.( )1. A. what B. how C. whenD. why( )2. A. patience B. time C. help D. paper ( )3. A. think B. tell C. say D. make ( )4. A. mother B. teacher C. friend D. uncle ( )5. A. allowed B. agreed C. suggested D. planned ( )6. A. heart B. work C. body D. eye ( )7. A. have B. know C. take D. require ( )8. A. brave B. ready C. afraid D. sorry ( )9. A. when B. after C. becauseD. before( )10. A. telling B. watchingC. answeringD. saying(七)(七)People People in in in western western western countries countries countries are are are usually usually usually crazy crazy crazy about about about football, football, football, while while while badminton badminton is one of the top games loved by Asian. That’s That’s 1 Lin 1 Lin Dan is so well-known. People would like to call him “Super Dan” would like to call him “Super Dan” 2 2 2 “Super Bad Boy” .“Super Bad Boy” .“Super Bad Boy” .Lin has 3 Lin has 3 a “Grand Slam”a “Grand Slam”a “Grand Slam” of major titles, including the Olympic and of major titles, including the Olympic and world championship world championship gold gold gold medals. 4 medals. 4 medals. 4 his dream of this his dream of this his dream of this year is to win year is to win year is to win the the the men’s men’s singles title at the Asian Games. This time his dream came true!In the 2012 Olympic Games, Lin Dan again got the 5 . He beat Lee Chong Wei of Malaysia. So he won the gold in the badminton men’s singles final in London. This is how Chinese badminton player 6 it: He took off his shirt. Then, he pulled off his shoes and threw them into the crowd. Finally, he ran back to the court and saluted(saluted(敬礼敬礼敬礼)the audience. )the audience.He is also known for his 7 . While playing in South Korea in 2008, he stopped the match and threw his 8 to the ground to protest the match and threw his 8 to the ground to protest(抗议)(抗议)(抗议)line calls. line calls.Lin doesn’t seem to be bothered by what others Lin doesn’t seem to be bothered by what others 9 , though he has tried to 9 , though he has tried to control temper. He once said: “control temper. He once said: “ 10 I started to play badminton at the age of 10 I started to play badminton at the age of 6, I’ve been playing with great confidence. This is what I am like.” 6, I’ve been playing with great confidence. This is what I am like.” ( )1. A. why B. because C. how D. what ( )2. A. and B. or C. but D. nor ( )3. A. got B. made C. receivedD. achieved( )4. A. And B. But C. Because D. Although ( )5. A. present B. match C. confidence D. victory ( )6. A. didB. watchedC. celebratedD. played ( )7. A. temper B. name C. hobby D. look ( )8. A. glassesB. capC. tennisD. racket ( )9. A. think B. believe C. say D. watched ( )10. A. SinceB. WhenC. AfterD. While(八)(八)China is the home of tea, 1 has more than 4, 000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily. 2 the three major drinks in China drink tea daily. 2 the three major drinks ——————tea, coffee and cocoa, tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by 3 people in the world. Tea from China, along 4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export 5 .Tea leaves 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu'er and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea.Over the past centuries, centuries, Chinese Chinese Chinese people 9 their people 9 their people 9 their unique unique tea culture, culture, which which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels. ( )1. A. who B. which C. where D. when ( )2. A. InB. ForC. OfD. By ( )3. A. the number of B. a number of C. a large number ofD. the largest number of( )4. A. betweenB. withC. exceptD. besides( )5. A. at that time B. from now onC. since thenD. since now ( )6. A. produce B. are produced C. makeD. are made( )7. A. climate B. weather C. condition D. environment ( )8. A. interesting B. important C. famous D. normal( )9. A. had developed B. have developed C. developedD. are developing ( )10.A. tooB. as wellC. eitherD. also(九)(九)Today young people are taking a more active part in online activities. Although the Internet Internet can can be 1 for be 1 for students students to collect collect information information information and and communicate communicate with with their friends, teachers and parents are becoming more and more 2 about the unhealthy web content(content(内容内容内容) ) . They think that setting up "Harm-free("Harm-free(无害的无害的无害的)Internet )Internet Bars"is an important step to protect 3 .It was Sunday afternoon and there were not many 4 seats in the Feiyu Internet Bar. A few teenagers were found playing games. An employee(employee(雇员雇员雇员)was )was walking around 5 the Internet users' online activities."My job is "My job is to find to find to find anyone who anyone who anyone who is looking at harmful websites and then ask them is looking at harmful websites and then ask them not to do so," he said. “This is is 6 of 6 of the 'Harm-'Harm-free free Internet Bars' project..” Feiyu, a famous Internet Bar in Beijing, is 7 the first nineteen to join the harm-free Internet bar club.In order to help start a better 8 for teenagers' online activities, China's Communist Youth League has brought out the program 9 "Harm-free Internet Bars for Teens".Teachers and parents welcome the "Harm-free Internet Bars", but what do many school students 10 them? ( )1. A. successful B. usefulC. hopefulD. beautiful( )2. A. pleasedB. excitedC. worriedD. surprised( )3. A .schools B. the InternetC. peopleD. teenagers( )4. A. safe B. fullC. emptyD. clean( )5. A. looking B .watchingC. seeingD .finding( )6. A. part B. stepC .allD. nothing( )7. A during B. among C. between D. inside ( )8. A. future B. website C. environment D. market ( )9. A. needed B. foundedC. wantedD. called( )10. A. hear of B. talk about C. think ofD. look after(十)(十)In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for 1 people. The people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc. food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc. In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook 2 food. But they can’t eat it up. can’t eat it up. When they When they When they go out of go out of go out of a a a restaurant, restaurant, restaurant, full and happy, they never look full and happy, they never look back 3 the uncertain food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers(消费者) be 4 for the terrible waste?In schools, we can often see a lot of students 5 food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little 6 a lot of people died from hunger hunger(饥饿(饥饿(饥饿). ). Although China has tried hard to solve the 7 of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We 8 live without food. So 9 is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭剩菜剩饭剩菜剩饭). We ). We also need to tell other people to stop 10 food as soon as possible.( )1. A. 200 million B.200 millionsC. 200 million ofD. 200 millions of ( )2. A. too many B. many too C. too muchD. much too( )3. A. in B. at C. on D. up ( )4. A. interested B. excited C. happy D. sorry( )5. A. throw B. threw C. thrown D. to throw ( )6. A. which B. when C. where D. that( )7. A. problem B. questionC. dangerD. mistake( )8. A. can B. can’t B. can’t C. mustn’t C. mustn’tD. must ( )9. A. it B. he C. she D. they( )10. A. waste B. to waste C. wasting D. to be wasted参考答案:参考答案:(一)(一)11—5 A B C D C 65 A B C D C 6——10 A C B B D (二)(二)11—5 B C C D A 65 B C C D A 6——10 C B D C A (三)(三)11—5 D C A B B 65 D C A B B 6——10 A C D B C (四)(四)1-5 CDABD 6-10 CBACC 1-5 CDABD 6-10 CBACC (五)(五)1-5 CBACB 6-10 DADDC 1-5 CBACB 6-10 DADDC (六)(六)1-5 ACBBC 6-10 ADBDD 1-5 ACBBC 6-10 ADBDD (七)(七)1-5 ABDBD 6-10 CADCA 1-5 ABDBD 6-10 CADCA(八)(八)1-5 BCDBC 6-10 BACBD 1-5 BCDBC 6-10 BACBD (九)(九)1-5 BADCB 6-10 ABCDC 1-5 BADCB 6-10 ABCDC (十)(十)1-5 ACBDA 1-5 ACBDA 6-10 DABAC。

2017年中考英语完形填空专题测试卷及答案

2017年中考英语完形填空专题测试卷及答案

专题测试卷(完形填空)(满分:120分时间:90分钟)完形填空(每小题2分,共120分)(一)People succeed and people fail. Some say nothing is 1 while some say they can’t. I believe if we work hard, we will succeed one day. I am confident(自信的) 2 Mr. “I can’t” has been forgotten by me.I will never 3 the day when I, a primary school student of Grade 3, together with my classmates buried (埋葬) Mr. “I can’t”. 4 that day, our teacher asked us to write down all the things that we couldn’t 5 . We all did as she told us to. Soon, our 6 were covered with a lot of “I can’ts”. Then we were told to fold the papers and hand them in. She put them in a 7 and led us to the farthest corner of the playground. She then asked us to dig a hole (挖洞) and bury the box. We couldn’t8 he r until she said “Goodbye, Mr. ‘I can’t’”. Then she asked us to remember the day, to be confident and to decide our own future.The lesson has left a(n) 9 impression (印象) on me. It makes me understand that one should have the courage to say 10 to Mr. “I can’t” and be self-confident if he wishes to achieve his dreams.( )1. A. successful B. impossible C. necessary D. important( )2. A. but B. unless C. until D. because( )3. A. miss B. change C. forget D. like( )4. A. On B. By C. After D. From( )5. A. make B. read C. do D. find( )6. A. clothes B. papers C. hands D. desks( )7. A. bag B. box C. magazine D. textbook( )8. A. help B. support C. trust D. understand( )9. A. deep B. different C. wrong D. opposite( )10. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. thanks(二)Where Are We Going, Dad? Was a TV show. Have you ever watched 11 ? The show appeared on Hunan TV in 2013 and was one of the most 12 shows in the year.On the show five star dads and their kids went on trips to different places. They were 13 to do different tasks together. Among the five kids, Kimi, Taiwan actor—singer Jimmy Lin’s son, impressed me most. When they 14 every task, the dad looked at his son and asked, “Will we win?”“Yes!” Kimi replied15 every time. 16 that, this soft father and his cute son became the best—known on the show.“The whole experience has17 Kimi a lot,” Jimmy said “He did really well on the show. He now knows 18 to be polite and behave well in public. ”“I am19 that my son has learned a lot to be independent(独立) from the experience,” Jimmy added.Jimmy’s soft parenting skills, Kimi’s cute face and their warm ways20 communicating with each other on the show won many people’s hearts. If you have missed the show, look for its videos and follow five dads and their sons.( )11. A. it B. them C. ones D. this( )12. A. boring B. popular C. important D. comfortable( )13. A. made B. ordered C. asked D. warned( )14. A. finished B. started C. stopped D. continued( )15. A. friendly B. lively C. quickly D. excitedly( )16. A. Instead of B. As for C. Because of D. According to( )17. A. taught B. moved C. suited D. sent( )18. A. which B. where C. who D. how( )19. A. afraid B. angry C. proud D. worried( )20. A. in B. to C. by D. of(三)A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country.Dean Bluey from Dallas,Texas,was a school boy who has much 21 in computer.One day,he 22 an email to a friend on the Internet.Suddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”."The message was from Finland,23kilometers away from America.“I didn't know24 I should do,”Dean said to a reporter afterw ards.“It was really difficult to tell if the message was real.”So Dean did nothing at first.25 the message kept coming.“By then it w as eas y to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. He 26 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 27 , there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 28 the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 29 , she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly.“I’m glad she’s OK,” Dean said. “It’s hard to believe, but30 saved her life.”( )21. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests( )22. A. sent B. sends C. was sending D. is sending( )23. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of( )24. A. how B. what C. where D. when( )25. A. So B. And C. But D. As( )26. A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked( )27. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier( )28. A. with B. on C. to D. at( )29. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully( )30. A. a boy B. doctors C. the police D. email(四)There are many ways for us to reduce (减少) waste. For 31 , we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans (易拉罐) to make new things. Here are some useful ways to 32 waste.Write on 33 sides of paperMany people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their 34 before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 35 e-cards instead?Don’t throw away your old batteries.Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth 36 . This is because they have poisonous parts in them. So, don't throw away batteries. 37 them together. Try to use rechargeable (充电的) batteries for your games and CD players.Give off all your unwanted clothesThere are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 38 your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel 39 that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand 40 your friends or relatives (亲戚) want them before throwing them away.( )31. A. reason B. example C. use D. people( )32. A. produce B. protect C. reduce D. pollute( )33. A. every B. both C. all D. one( )34. A. exercises B. schoolbags C. notebooks D. papers( )35. A. send B. buy C. receive D. waste( )36. A. dry B. rich C. clean D. dirty( )37. A. Throw B. Keep C. Try D. Lose( )38. A. like B. sell C. throw D. collect( )39 A. angry B. tired C. moved D. happy( )40. A. that B. if C. though D. what(五)Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge (知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much 41 .Always notice the 42 around. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If 43 happens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body 44 putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a 45 to take away the things in the bag on your back.If you are followed by someone you don’t know, 46 the street and go to the other way, let the person 47 that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t 48 at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift (电梯).If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop 49minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or 50 other people. Don’t sleep.( )41. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest( )42. A. environment B. way C. place D. room( )43. A. everything dangerous B. dangerous everythingC. anything dangerousD. dangerous anything( )44. A. thanks to B. because of C. as for D. instead of( )45. A. thief B. policeman C. bank clerk D. cleaner( )46. A. walk B. through C. cross D. across( )47. A. imagine B. understand C. suggest D. provide( )48. A. run away B. go away C. go to school D. go home( )49. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )50. A. for B. with C. at D. between(六)What do you think of your Chinese? Is it good or bad? If you think you are good at Chinese, You can 51 the competition named the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition (汉字听写大赛). The competition became popular 52 the teenagers. Let’s know something about it.More and more computers and smart phones are used by teenagers. T hey spend 53 time on the Internet in playing or chatting. They are used to 54 messages by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget to write Chinese Characters 55 . The teachers and parents are very 56 it. What can they do?Not long ago, they found an interesting game called the Chinese characters Dictation. The program modeled 57 . After the American show “National Spelling Bee”, where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese via (通过) dictation. Over two hundred competitors are from forty-six schools. The audience (观众)are interested in this 58 kind of competition, too. They would like to write down the characters 59 the competitors were writing them. But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the characters.Is it an interesting competition? Can you be the 60 ?( )51. A. take part in B. work together in C. join up with D. join in( )52. A. between B. in C. among D. during( )53. A. too many B. many too C. much too D. too much( )54. A. sending B. send C. sent D. sends( )55. A. at hand B. by hand C. in hand D. on hand( )56. A. crazy about B. worried about C. busy with D. proud of( )57. A. it B. this C. that D. itself( )58. A. usual B. old C. new D. easy( )59. A. as for B. while C. as though D. although( )60. A. winner B. worker C. teacher D. cleaner答案:(一)1~5 BDCAC 6~10 BBDAC (二)11~15 ABCBD 16~20 CADCD (三)21~25 DDCBD 26~30 BDBAA (四)31~35 BCBCA 36~40 DBDDB (五)41~45 BACDA 46~50 CBDAB (六)51~55 ACDBC 56~60 BBACD。

2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编完形填空带有解析

2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编完形填空带有解析

完形填空2017年【基础达标】一、(2017·江苏淮安)“Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students set up straight and__1__for the test to begin。

The teacher began to__2__ the test papers to all the students. __3__he finished handing out the test papers,he asked them to begin.The students were very__4__to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圆点) in the centre of the paper。

The teacher__5__the students' surprise and said,“I want you to__6__about what you see there。

"At the end of the class,the teacher took all the students’ answer sheets(答题纸)and read the answers. __7__ of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers,the teacher said,“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot,__8__no one wrote about the white paper。

英语必修V外研版Module3完形填空专题训练(3)及答案

英语必修V外研版Module3完形填空专题训练(3)及答案
We were all__15__a free meal on Christmas Day,so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our__16__.We needed presents.We__17__from different departments candies,fruits and other things__18__that could be presents.As seriously as we met the__19__needs of the patients,our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas.
I went back to the nurses station and mentioned we had a homeless__11__in the waiting room.The nurses,complaining of__12__on Christmas,turned to sympathy for a family just trying to get__13__on Christmas.The team went into action,much as we do when there’s a__14__emergency.But this was a Christmas emergency.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。圣诞夜,当我们这些护士为还要继续工作而抱怨时,一家五口来急诊。当我们了解情况后,纷纷伸出援助之手,让无家可归的一家人度过了一个温暖的圣诞节。
1.A.customersB.patients

2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编完形填空带有解析

2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编完形填空带有解析

完形填空2017年【基础达标】一、(2017·江苏淮安)“Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face。

All the students set up straight and__1__for the test to begin. The teacher began to__2__ the test papers to all the students. __3__he finished handing out the test papers,he asked them to begin。

The students were very__4__to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圆点) in the centre of the paper。

The teacher__5__the students’ surprise and said,“I want you to__6__about what you see there.”At the end of the class,the teacher took all the students' answer sheets(答题纸) and read the answers。

__7__ of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers,the teacher said,“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot,__8__no one wrote about the white paper。

” The whole class listened__9__,because they were afraid to fail in the exam。

(完整版)2017中考英语完形填空及答案

(完整版)2017中考英语完形填空及答案

1Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系)red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。

外研版英语中考完形填空、阅读理解专项试题及答案

外研版英语中考完形填空、阅读理解专项试题及答案

外研版英语中考完形填空、阅读理解专项试题及答案完形填空Anne and Jim often visited Grandpa. Grandpa often told them stories about the old days when he was a 36 .One day grandpa showed them an old 37 and told them about it.“It was my school for a while, but it looks like a train.” Grandpa said. “Would you like to hear about it?”Grandpa looked at the picture for a(n) 38 . “When I was a boy, my father worked for the rainroad in Canada,”he began. “T he workers families lived along the tracks many miles from other towns or people. There was no school. Everyone knew this was a problem, but 39 knew what to do about it.“At last someone had an idea. A railroad was turned into a school room. Our 40 didn’t have to make us go to school. We were 41 for the chance to go.”“We learned most of the same 42 as students in regular schools. The school car stayed for about six weeks. After a while, schoolhouses were 43 . All families sent their children to school in nearly to wns. The school car wasn’t needed anymore.“Do you remember the children in this picture?” Anne asked.“Some of 44 ,”answered Grandpa. “But I remember all of those cold Canadian 45 ! After we do the dishes, I’ll tell you all about them.( )36. A. boy B. girl C. teacher D. doctor( )37. A. shirt B. photo C. building D. book( )38. A. hour B. day C. moment D. week( )39. A. no one B. someone C. anyone D. everyone( )40. A. sisters B. teachers C. parents D. brothers( )41. A. sad B. happy C. disappointed D. angry( )42. A. skills B. lessons C. languages D. ideas( )43. A. broken B. designed C. cleaned D. built( )44. A. them B. us C. you D. me( )45. A. spring B. summer C. winter D. autumnADACB CDABC BBDAMost plants get their food from the soil, but there are some plants that eat insects. The Venus’s-flytrap is one of those plants. This insect eater grows in North and South Carolina. We know that plants need need nitrogen to grow, but the earth there has little nitrogen. The Venus’s-flytrap has to get its nitrogen from insects. There are also some other plants that eat insects.As the name suggests, the Venus’s-flytrap is a trap for insects. The plant has leaves with small hairs inside. When something touches the hairs, the leaves close.When the leaves of a Venus’s-flytrap first begin to close, they do not shut all the way. This allows small insects to fly away. After a few seconds the leaves finish closing. The large insect were caught between them. Then the trap become tight, and then the plant produces special juices. The juice makes the insect soft so that the Venus’s-flytrap can digest them. The process ofdigestion can take a week or longer. When the Venus’s-flytrap finally finishes its meal, the leaves open up again. The insect-eating plant is now ready to catch another insect.1. The Vennus’s-flytrip is a kind of plant in China.2. The Vennus’s-flytrip doesn’t need nitrogen to grow.3. The leaves of the Vennus’s will close when insects touches them.4. The Vennus’s-flytrips eat all the insects, no matter they are big or small.5. The Vennus’s-flytrips spend more than a week to digest the insect.F FTFTIt was getting dark and was snowing. When Joe was driving home, he saw a lady get out of her car. She looked worried and needed help. He walked to her and asked, “What can I do for you?”The lady told Joe that her trouble was a flat tire. For an old lady, that was bad enough. Joe helped the lady change the tire. After he finsihed the work, he became very dirty and his hands were hurt. The lady wanted to pay him, but he refused. He told her if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she could help the person who needed help.The lady agreed and then went to a small restaurant to eat. A waitress who was nearly eight months pregnant served the lady with a sweet smile. When the lady finished her meal, she left the money. The money was much more than she had eaten. On a napkin, she wrote, “Someone once helped me the same way I am helping you. If you really want to pay me back, don’t let the chain of love end with you.”In fact, the waitress’ family really needed a lot of money. Her husband lost his job and did not know how to earn enough money for the family. The money the lady gave them was a big help. That night she gave her sleeping husband a soft kiss and said in a low voice, “Everything is going to be all right, Joe.”1. The lady got off her car and asked Joe the right road to some place.2. Joe refused the money the lady wanted to give him.3. The lady gave the waitress some money as a help.4. The waitress didn’t need the money the laday gave her.5. The man who helped the lady was the waitress’s husband.FTTFT阅读下列短文并根据所给词的正确形式填空,每个词限用一次。

2017-中考英语完形填空及答案

2017-中考英语完形填空及答案

2017-中考英语完形填空及答案Dcolors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. dangerD. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisyD. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlightD. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk aboutD. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. whiteD. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. goldenD. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go offD. go along13. A. one B. way C. factD. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. WarmD. All名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。

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完形填空完形填空是一种要求高、综合性强的语言测试题,主要考查考生的阅读能力和理解能力。

如果不掌握一定的解题技巧和方法,很难有较为满意的结果。

它是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的。

完形填空是一种障碍性阅读,有一定的难度。

纵观近几年来的完形填空题目,有以下几个考查特点:1. 动词时态的运用是考查的重点,包括动词短语的运用。

2. 名词的单复数、副词、形容词、连词等是必考的对象。

3. 近四年的完形填空题考查了两三个动词短语。

英语中有大量的各种类型的短语需要记忆,所以对这方面的考查是中考的必考点之一。

4. 完形填空题也考查从句,如宾语从句、表语从句、定语从句的引导词或关系词等,都是我们平时学习和练习的重点。

5. 一些疑问词的辨析也会在中考题中出现,也是考查的重点之一。

完形填空考查考生在阅读理解的基础上对词汇、语法等知识的综合运用能力。

近几年中考完形填空的命题有以下趋势:1. 试题明显由局部理解向整体理解转移:减少了对单句层次的考查,明显增加了对语境理解的考查;突出考查对上下文乃至全篇的理解。

2. 选材时代感更强、更贴近学生生活。

体裁以记叙文或夹叙夹议文为主,文章一般具有很强的连贯性和逻辑性。

3. 本题型设空以考查文意为主,也就是我们所说的“实词”——名词、动词、形容词和副词等,比重极大,且有逐年增加的趋势。

4. 降低对单词本身词义的考查要求,以突出本题的主要测试目的:理解全文,通篇考虑,掌握大意,注重关联。

5. 增加了考查连词的题,涉及考生对于行文逻辑的掌握及文句之间关联的理解。

完形填空题以其内容广泛和知识、能力有机结合而备受命题者的青睐,它也是各类英语测试和竞赛中的重点题。

多数同学认为完形填空题是较难的题型之一。

完形填空题难主要有两个原因:一是它所测试的内容几乎无所不包:单词、语法、句式、习惯用法等基础知识的掌握都可通过此题进行测试;二是它可以把知识和能力紧密结合起来,而且是以测试能力为主、基础知识为辅。

通过完形填空,可测试出学生综合运用基础语法、词汇、句式、习惯用法等阅读理解能力,及分析、判断、推理能力。

这也是综合运用英语知识来解决实际问题的能力。

只要我们基本功扎实,掌握解题要领,则“难者亦易矣”。

所以:1. 厚积薄发谨记心!千道理万道理,积累背诵才是硬道理。

在学习中要对动词短语以及固定搭配进行积极背诵和及时的巩固复习,只有打牢基础,做题时才能得心应手。

2. 进行限时训练,总结做题技巧,提高解题能力。

3. 注意结合文意考查对词语用法的掌握。

主要涉及两个方面:词义辨析与惯用搭配。

同义与近义词的比较分辨应当放到一定的语境之中才有意义。

如果只是一一对应地记住单词的中文意思,不注意具体语境中单词的确切含义,是难以分辨一些词汇的细微差异的。

完形填空的一般解题思路是:1. 通览全文,了解大意完形填空文章的第一句话通常是不设空的完整句子,而且第一句往往是文章的主题句,或是含有主题关键词的句子,阅读理解的有些段落也是如此。

所以,考生往往可以根据第一句话来把握文章或者段落的中心思想,为下面的答题奠定基础。

读完第一句,接着往下读文章的时候,英语语感较好的人做完形填空往往会积极主动地去预测。

上下文要连续,前后文要贯通。

答题时,应先越过空格,通读全文,理顺题意,找出信息词。

这是做好完形填空题的关键。

因为完形填空的特点是着眼于整体理解。

我们如果把短文比作环环相扣的链条,那么由于空格的设置,“链条”从第二句起有些地方就断开了。

有些同学习惯于提笔就填或边读边填,急于求成,然而,欲速则不达,结果往往由于“只见树木不见森林”而事倍功半。

因此我们应该依据首句给出的启示,通过逻辑推理,借助短文中关键词所提供的信息,越过空格,尽快把全文读完,建立语言的整体感,帮助我们了解短文大意。

2. 综合考虑,选词填空先易后难通览全文后,认真观察选项,瞻前顾后,仔细推敲,逐项选定。

经过通读全文,对短文有了整体印象。

在此基础上,可以根据全文大意,展开逻辑推理,分析这一空格处在句中的地位,前后的关系和它所起的作用,确定最佳答案。

遇到困难,暂放一边,先易后难,这是解题之道。

当遇到难以判断的空格时,不妨先放一边,继续往下做。

因为有些答案是必须通过理解下文才能做出判定的。

有时,前后信息之间还有相互提示作用。

因此,当我们遇到难题时,不能久久停留于此,这样才不会浪费时间。

英语中连词的使用为各行各句之间提供了紧密的因果、转折、并列或者条件等内在逻辑关系,通过发现和识别连词,可以从宏观的角度把握文章的大意,构建全文的内在逻辑结构,领会作者的思路,完形填空通过保留一定数量的词语,使答题的人获得必要的信息和知识。

所以,某些提供答题信息的关键词会反复地出现,我们把这样的关键词称为信息词,所以要好好把握,挑出信息词。

同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等语法因素,从语法方面考虑答案。

细心检查,避免疏漏。

3. 复读检查,消除疏漏完成所有空格后,还要再次通读全文,看看这时的短文行文是否流畅,意义是否连贯,逻辑关系是否合理。

复查时,可从语法入手,检查一下句子的时态、主谓一致、代词的性、数、格以及词语的搭配等是否正确。

凡遇疑点,必须根据文章的中心思想,从意义、语法的角度来仔细权衡,加以改正,弥补疏漏。

如果对自己选出的答案还不是很有把握,或留下一些模棱两可的题和难题时,应快速再读短文,联系前后文内容,理清短文故事情节,结合日常知识判断出“未知题”的答案。

(2015·山东潍坊)Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.One night 1 Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their home. They’re planning to2 to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready. 8-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and his cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so mad that he wishes all his family would3 . In the morning, everyone wakes up very4 . They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family has gone —his 5has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two 6 men called Harry and Marv planning to steal from his house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to 7 them. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the 8 come and the men are taken away.The house is now a mess, 9 Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is 10 .1. A. before B. after C. on D. from2. A. ride B. drive C. fly D. walk3. A. run in B. come out C. fall down D. go away4. A. early B. late C. quickly D. easily5. A. wish B. plan C. promise D. order6. A. brave B. nice C. bad D. honest7. A. kill B. catch C. please D. replace8. A. police B. family C. army D. class9. A. or B. but C. so D. as10. A. active B. quiet C. free D. safe《小鬼当家》是一部非常有趣的美国电影。

它讲述了一个8岁男孩凯文意外地被独自留在家中的故事。

凯文是家中最年幼的孩子,当他的家人飞往巴黎欢度圣诞节时,他却意外地被独自留在家中。

凯文实现了家人不在家的愿望,在家中玩得很愉快。

但是后来,凯文听到两个坏人计划从他家里偷东西,他便想方设法抓住了他们。

他的家人从巴黎回来时,发现凯文是安全的,他们非常高兴。

【答案解析】1. A 由下文They’re planning to 2 to Paris for the coming holiday... (在即将到来的假期,他们计划去巴黎……)可推知,是在圣诞节前的一个晚上。

故选A。

2. C 由下文They are all in a hurry to get to the airport... (他们全都急着去机场……)可知,他们计划乘飞机去巴黎度假。

故选C。

3. D run in“磨合运转”;come out“出来”;fall down“跌倒”;go away“离开”。

由上文he is so mad(他如此生气)可推知,他希望他的家人都离开,故选D。

4. B 由下文They are all in a hurry to get to the airport... (他们全都急着去机场……)可知,在早上,大家醒得非常晚,故选B。

5. A 由上文When he goes to bed, he is so mad that he wishes all his family would go away. (他上床睡觉时,如此生气以至于他希望他所有的家人都离开。

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