2011年中考英语词汇专项习题：数词、冠词

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冲刺2011年中考英语语法金题数词

冲刺2011年中考英语语法金题【数词】1( ) 1 There are ___ days in a year.A. three hundreds sixty-fiveB. three hundreds and sixty-fiveC. three hundred and sixty-fiveD. three hundred and sixty five( ) 2 There are____ students in this school.A. eight hundreds and forty-sixB. eight hundred and forty sixC. eight hundred and forty-sixD. eight hundred forty-six2( ) 1 ______people visit this museum every day.A. HundredB. HundredsC. Hundred ofD. Hundreds of( ) 2 There are two___ people in the meeting room.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of( ) 3 Every year ___ watch NBA on TV.A. million peopleB. millions of peopleC. millions peopleD. million of people( ) 4 ____ trees have been planted in our school in the past 10 years.A. Thousands ofB. Two thousandsC. Thousand ofD. Two thousand of( ) 5 Look! There are ___ in the sky.A. thousand starsB. thousand of starsC. thousands of starsD. thousands of star3( ) 1 My brother is in____.A. Three Class, One GradeB. Class Three, Grade OneC. Grade One, Class ThreeD. class three, grade one( ) 2 We are going to learn___ this term.A. book sixB. six bookC. the book sixD. Book Six( ) 3 Please turn to___. Let's read the text aloud.A. Page TwoB. the page twoC. second pageD. page second4( ) 1 We can say the number 78, 645 in English like this____.A. seventy-eight thousand and six hundred and forty-fiveB. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty fiveC. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty-fiveD. seventy eight thousand six hundred and forty-five( ) 2 "The year 1999" should be read "The year____".A. nineteen and ninety-nineB. nineteen ninety-nineC. one thousand nine hundred and ninety-nineD. nineteen hundred and ninety-nine5( ) 1 He will e here ____ tomorrow morning.A. at fifthB. at tenC. on twoD. till tenth( ) 2 Every day he begins to do his homework ___.A. at ten past sevenB. at seven pass tenC. on ten past seventhD. until ten( ) 3 He was doing some washing ____.A. at eight yesterday morningB. yesterday morning eightC. yesterday morning at eightD. by eight yesterday morning6( ) 1 He began to work there____.A. on his fiftyB. at age of fiftyC. when he fiftyD. in his fifties( ) 2 They moved to Beij ing _A. in 1980sB. in the 1980 'C. in the 1980sD. on the 1980's( ) 3 We all like the boy.A. of ten years oldB. ten-year-oldC. at ten oldD. of age of ten( ) 4 She was ___ her early twenties when she went abroad.A. atB. onC. of D: in7( ) 1 There are____ months in a year. December is the____month of the year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelveD. twelve; twelveth( ) 2 During____ century, the world population has already reached 6 billion.A. twentyB. the twentiethC. twentieth /D. the twenty( ) 3 Sunday is the____ day of the week.A. seventhB. firstC. secondD. third( ) 4 Autumn is season in a year.A. the fourthB. the thirdC. a thirdD. the threeth( ) 5 Tom was to get to school and I was ______.A. first; ninth C. the first; the ninthB. a first; a ninth D. the second; the nineth8( ) 1 -What's the date today?-Its___.A. FridayB. time to goC. cloudyD. June 4th( ) 2 Jenny was bornA. on July 10, 1987B. in July 10, 1987C. in 1987, July 10D. on 1987, July 10( ) 3 Monday is the second day, and_______.A. Tuesday is the fourthB. Thursday is the fifthC. the second is TuesdayD. the second is Thursday9( ) 1 About____ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese.A. four-fifthB. four-fifthsC. fourth-fifthsD. fourths-fifth( ) 2 ___ of the students are girls in our class.A. Two threeB. Two threesC. Two thirdsD. Second three( ) 3 ___ of the world's books and newspapers are written in English.A. Three quartersB. Three quarterC. Thirds fourD. Threes fourth10( ) 1 Tom is____ in the row.A. a secondB. the secondC. twoD. second( ) 2 The girl wanted to sing____ song in English.A. the othersB. a secondC. otherD. the second( ) 3 Now let me have____.A. the third tryB. a third tryC. third tryD. this third try[来源:][来源:Z.xx.k.][来源:ZXXK][来源:ZXXK][来源:ZXXK][来源:Z_xx_k.]参考答案：1. 1-2 C C2. 1-5 D A B A C3. 1-3 B D A4. 1- 2 C B5. 1-3 B A A6. 1-4 D C A D7. 1-5 B B B B C8. 1-3 D A B9. 1-3 B C A10. 1-5 B B B。

2011年中考英语总复习专题1-18(冠词)

2011年中考英语总复习专题1—18专题二冠词一、考点分析:中考对冠词的考查主要集中在以下几点:1．不定冠词a，an的用法区别。

2．定冠词the的用法。

3．不用冠词的情况。

4．习惯用语中冠词的用法。

考查冠词的形式一般为单项选择，有时也会在完形填空、完成句子等题中出现。

二、考点知识讲解：单数可数，名词前一，定要用，冠词错误!错误!错误!考点1 定冠词的用法：定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有“那（这）个”的意思，但较弱,可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西.1．特指双方都明白的人或物.Take the medicine。

把药吃了.2．上文提到过的人或事。

He bought a house。

I've been to the house。

他买了幢房子。

我去过那幢房子。

3．指世上独一无二的事物或用于对两个人或事物比较时起特指作用的比较级前。

He is the taller of the two boys.两个男孩中他较高点。

the fox （狐狸)，the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth4．与单数名词连用表示一类事物,如：the dollar“美元”;或与形容词或分词连用表示一类人，如:the rich“富人"；the living“生者”。

5．用在序数词和形容词最高级及形容词only, very，same 等前面。

Where do you live?I live on the second floor.你住在哪？我住在二层。

That’s the very thing I've been looking for。

那正是我要找的东西。

6．与复数名词连用，指整个群体。

They are the teachers of this school.(指全体教师)他们是这个学校的全体老师。

They are teachers of this school。

数词和冠词练习题

初中英语语法之二冠词和数词2.1 不定冠词的用法冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词（the Definite Article），另一种是不定冠词（the Indefinite Article），还有一种是零冠词（Zero Article）。

不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源，是"一个"的意思。

a用于辅音音素前，一般读作[e]，而an则用于元音音素前，一般读做[en]。

1) 表示"一个"，意为one；指某人或某物，意为a certain。

A Mr. Ling is waiting for you.2) 代表一类人或物。

A knife is a tool for cutting with. Mr. Smith is an engineer.3) 词组或成语。

a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden2.2 定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有"那（这）个"的意思，但较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。

1）特指双方都明白的人或物： Take the medicine.把药吃了。

2）上文提到过的人或事： He bought a house.I've been to the house. 他买了幢房子。

我去过那幢房子。

3）指世上独一物二的事物：the sun， the sky， the moon， the earth4）单数名词连用表示一类事物，如：the dollar 美元;the fox 狐狸；或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人; the living 生者。

2011年全国历届中考真题分类一卷通专题一名词与冠词

专题一名词与冠词A基础检测卷测试时间： 25分钟测试总分： 25分得分：（）1.（2011·荆州）— What ______ do you like?— I run every morning, and often play tennis at weekends.A. sportsB. musicC. artD. subjects（）2.（2011·乐山）—By the end of this year, China’s state and provincial (省的) libraries will be free to the public.—That’s ______ good news for those who often go to these places.A. aB. theC. 不填（）3.（2011·眉山）June 1st is ______ Day. All the children enjoy it very much.A. ChildrenB. Children s’C. Children’sD. Child（）4.（2011·内江）My birthday is coming. Dale will send me ______ e-dog as my birthday present.A. aB. anC. the（）5.（2011·内江）— I have trouble learning math this term.—You should pay more ______ to your teacher’s advice.A. moneyB. attentionC. time（）6.（2011·苏州）—What’s your favourite fruit?— Apples. You know, ______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. aB. anC. theD.不填（）7.（2011·宿迁）Lily is _____ active girl and she is fond of playing ____volleyball.A. an; aB. a; theC. an; /D. a; /（）8.（2011·宿迁）—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?—I’m afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi.A. decisionB. choiceC. adviceD. reason（）9.（2011·德阳）Fred plays ______ piano after ______ supper every day.A. the; theB. /;theC. the; /（）10.（2011·德阳）Stop making so much ______. The children are sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. sound（）11.（2011·黄冈）As we know, England is ______ European country and Singapore is ______ Asian country.A. an；anB. an；aC. a；aD. a；an（）12.（2011·恩施）_____ man riding a motorbike is ______ university teacher.A. A; anB. The; aC. The; anD. A; the（）13.（2011·苏州）There are millions of websites on the Internet and there______ a lot of useful ______ on the websites.A. are; informationsB. are; informationC. is; informationsD. is; information（）14.（2011·达州）—What ______ useful book it is!—Yeah, it tells you how to play ______ guitar.A. an；theB. a； aC. a；theD. an； a（）15.（2011·达州）—How many ______ teachers are there in your school?—______ them ______ over two hundred.A. woman; The number of; isB. women; The number of; isC. woman; A number of; isD. women; A number of; are（）16.（2011·重庆）Look! There is ______ cat in the tree.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）17.（2011·重庆）Could you please get me some ______? I’m hungry.A. appleB. waterC. breadD. egg（）18.（2011·衢州）Justin Bieber is ______ Canadian singer and he has lots of fans.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填（）19.（2011·青岛）— Have you seen ______ pen? I left one here this morning.— Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the（）20.（2011·河南）—What do you want to be in the future，Nick?—I want to be ______ pilot. It is ______ exciting job.A. a；aB. a；anC. the；anD. a；the（）21.（2011·河南）I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some ______?A. adviceB. decisionsC. informationD. messages（）22.（2011·深圳）He had a ______ visit to Canada last month.A. ten daysB. ten-dayC. ten-daysD. ten day（）23.（2011·黄冈）—Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.—She said she would never forget some pleasant ______ while working there.A. experimentsB. expressionsC. experiencesD. emotions（）24.（2011·鸡西）There is ______ big supermarket in ______ center of our city.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; the（）25.（2011·泉州）I am thirsty. I want to buy ______.A. two bottles of orangesB. two bottles of orangeC. two bottle of orangesD. two bottle of orangeB能力达标卷测试时间： 25分钟测试总分： 25分得分：（）1.（2011·德阳）—Can I help you, sir?—I’d like to have 100 ______. I want my students to draw pictures.A. piece of paperB. pieces of paperC. pieces of papers（）2.（2011·泉州）Hong Kong is in the ______ of China.A. northwestB. northeastC. southwestD. southeast（）3.（2011·济宁）I like music, but I don’t like ______ music of this film.A. aB. anC. theD.不填（）4.（2011·菏泽）As young adults, it is our ______ to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teacher.A. workB. jobC. dutyD. task（）5.（2011·菏泽）On April 12, 1961，______ 27-year-old Yuri Gagarin(尤里.加加林)became the first human to go into ______ space.A. the;不填B. the; theC. a;不填D. a; the（）6.（2011·内蒙古）—Where is Tom？—He’s left a ______ saying that he has something important to do.A. excuseB. sentenceC. newsD. message（）7.（2011·宁波）— Excuse me, where can I exchange ______?— T here’s a bank on the second floor.A. booksB. foodC. moneyD. stamps（）8.（2011·烟台）— Do you know ______ man in blue?— Yes, he’s a professor of ______ university.A. the, aB. a, anC. the, anD. / , the（）9.（2011·泰安）— Did you get there by ______ bike?— No, I took ______ taxi.A. a; aB. 不填; aC. the; theD. a; the（）10.（2011·泰安）— Yao Ming is very popular among teenagers.— Yes. Many middle school students are his ______.A. heroesB. starsC. fansD. brothers（）11.（2011·杭州）For breakfast, I usually have ______ and two pieces of bread.A. a cup of milk halfB. half a cup of milkC. a half milk cupD. half a milk cup（）12.（2011·晋江）There are sixty minutes in ______ hour.A. aB. anC. the（）13.（2011·晋江）—Lily has a silk _____.Listen, she is singing in the next room!—How nice!A. lookB. noiseC. voice（）14.（2011·南京）— Have you got ______ E-mail address?— Oh yes, mine is wjb80@yahoo. com,A. theB. anC. aD. /（）15.（2011·南京）Our school is only. ______ walk from here.A. five-minuteB. five minute’sC. five minutesD. five minutes’（）16.（2011·安徽）—I have great ______ in learning math and I’m so worried. Could you help me? —Sure. I’d be glad to.A. troubleB. interestC. joyD. fun（）17.（2011·南京）— What do you usually have for ______ breakfast, Peter?— A fried egg, three pieces of bread and a glass of milk.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填（）18.（2011·南京）—How many students are there in your school?—______ the students in our school ______ over two thousand.A. The number of; isB. The number of; areC. A number of; isD. A number of; are（）19.（2011·丽水）My mother is ______ English teacher in No. 2 Middle School.A. aB. theC. anD. /（）20.（2011·丽水）— Would you like some ______ .— Oh, yes, just a little.A. milkB. appleC. pearsD. oranges（）21.（2011·湖州）A terrible earthquake happened in Japan ______ March, 2011.A. toB. onC. inD. at（）22.（2011·济南）This is ______ empty bottle. Could you give me ______full one?A. a, aB. an, aC. the, theD. /, a（）23.（2011·济南）My father will have a ______ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao.A. ten daysB. ten day’sC. ten-daysD. ten days’（）24.（2011·安徽）It’s not _____ good idea to drive for four hours without _____ break.A. a; aB. a: theC. the; aD. the; the（）25.（2011·滨州）—How was ______ dinner at Mike’s house?—Oh,It was great. Mike’s mother is ______ wonderful cook.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; an。

中考复习：冠词和数词讲解练习

冠词和数词一、冠词的用法冠词是限定词的一种，不能单独使用，常用于修饰名词。

冠词有两种：不定冠词a/an和定冠词the。

【考点一】定冠词的基本用法（1）表示上文提到过的人或事物eg：I have a book，and the book is written by Mo Yan.我有一本莫言写的书。

（2）用于说话人和听话人都知道的人或物eg：Do you know the boy under the tree？你认识那个在树下的男孩吗？（3）用于世界上独一无二的事物前eg：the earth地球，the sun太阳，the moon月亮。

（4）用于表示方位的名词前面eg：in the front of在……前面，in the east 在东方，on the left在左边。

（5）用于序数词或形容词最高级前eg：He is the first student to get to school. 他是第一个到达学校的学生。

He is the tallest student in his class. 他是班里最高的学生。

（6）用于普通名词构成的专有名词前eg：the Great Wall长城（7）用于形容词前，使其名词化eg：We should help the old.我们应该帮助老人。

（8）用于江河、海洋、海峡、山脉、群岛、建筑物等名词前eg：the Changjiang River长江，the Pacific Ocean 太平洋（9）用于复数姓氏前，表示“一家人”eg：The Greens are having dinner. 格林一家人正在吃晚饭。

（10）用于西洋乐器类名词前eg：I like playing the piano.我喜欢弹钢琴。

（11）in＋the＋年份复数形式，表示“在多少世纪多少年代”eg：This story happened in the 1920s. 这个故事发生在20世纪20年代。

中考英语冠词、数词、介词与连词考点专项练习

中考英语冠词、数词、介词与连词考点专项练习一、考查不定冠词1.用在单数名词之前，指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。

(重庆A卷)There is tall man in front of the zoo gate.A. aB. anC. theD./【解析】答案A。

句意为“动物园门口前有一位高个子男人。

”表示“某一个”用不定冠词，句中tall的读音以辅音音素开头，所以使用不定冠词a。

故选A。

2.用于首次提到的人或物的单数名词之前。

(呼和浩特卷)—Last Sunday, my parents took me to the zoo. In the zoo we sawelephant. elephant was from Africa.A. a; TheB. the; AnC. an; TheD. the; A【解析】答案C。

该题句意为“上星期天，我父母带我去动物园。

在动物园里我们看见一头象。

这头象来自非洲。

”第一次提到elephant，并且该词读音以元音音素开头，用不冠词an，后一空表示特指。

故选C。

3.a与an的区别:(潍坊卷)—What do you think of the boy?—He is honest student today and useful man tomorrow.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a【解析】答案B。

该题句意为“你认为这个男孩怎么样?”“今天他是一个诚实的学生，明天就是一个有用的人。

”a与an的区别是:a用在以辅音音素开头的词前面，an用在以元音音素开头的词前面。

这里所说的是音素，而不是字母。

honest尽管拼写形式以辅音字母开头，而发音却是/'ɔnist /，而useful其拼写形式虽然以元音字母开头，而发音却是/'ju:sful/。

故选B。

注意以下名词前不定冠词的用法:a universify“一所大学”;a European country“一个欧洲国家”;a one-eyed dog“一只眼睛的狗”;an hour“一小时”。

中考英语名词、冠词、介词、形容词、副词、数词、代词使用方法及练习题

中考英语名词、冠词、动词、介词、形容词、副词、数次、代词使用方法及练习题一、名词关于名词，我们必须掌握名词的数，名词的格。

单数可用a、an来修饰可数名词单数，在元音发音开头的单词前用an，而不是a1.复数的构成方法：(1)一般在复数名词后加s，如：dog--dogs。

(2)以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加es，如：watch--watches。

(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加es，如：country--countries。

请区别：如果是元音字母加y结尾的名词，则只须加s。

如：monkey--monkeys。

(4)以o结尾的名词，只有potato(土豆)，tomato(西红柿)加es构成复数。

(5)以f、fe结尾的名词，变f、fe为v再加es，如：knife--knives。

2.单复数形式相同的词：sheep--sheep，fish--fish Chinese--Chinese，Japanese--Japanese3.特殊变化的单词有：(1)tooth--teeth，foot--feeth(2)man--men，woman--women，policeman--policemen,Frenchman--Frenchmen请区别：German(德国人)—Germans (3)child—children4.常以复数形式出现的名词：people(人)，clothes(衣服)，trousers(裤子) glasses(眼镜) ,这些名词作主语时，同学们应特别注意它们的谓语，用复数。

如：My clothes are (be) newer than yours.5.有些名词看似复数形式，实际上是单数。

这一点是同学不易掌握的，应特别加以记忆。

如：news(消息)，maths(数学)，physics(物理) No news is goodnews.6.可用how many，many，a few，few，a lot of，lots of，some，any等来修饰可数名词复数。

2011全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编：专题1、单项选择(5)数词

（五）数词【2011清远】37. Every year, _____ people go to visit their factoryA. a thousand of B thousands C. thousand of D. thousan ds of答案D[来源:21世纪教育网]【解析】考查数词。

数词hundred, thousand, million等后面跟of 时，要变复数。

排除C。

thousand前接具体数字时，后面不能跟of，排除A。

thousands后要加of，排除B。

（2011四川资阳）17. Tom has just finished writing a _________ article.A. nine-hundred-wordsB. nine-hundreds-wordC. nine-hundred-wordD. nine-hundreds-words答案：C【解析】考查复合形容词。

带连词符的名词不加s。

故选C。

【2011江苏淮安】9._______ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake.A. Two thousandsB. ThousandC. Thousands ofD. Thousand of答案：C【解析】考查hundred等词用法。

hundred, thousand 如果有具体数字修饰，用单数形式，表示具体数目。

表示约数时，用hundreds of , thousands of 的形式，表示“成百上千的”，“成千上万的”。

语境为“在日本地震中上千人失去了家园。

”。

故选C.【2011广西百色】st year, I visited a chemical factory in Baise, there are about _____ workers in it.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of 答案：B【解析】本题考查数词的用法，“六千名工人”的正确表达是“six thousand workers”。

2011年全国中考英语试题110套精选汇编——数词

【2011郴州】26. —Excuse me, how can I get to the museum?
-- Sorry. It's my______ time to he here.
A. one B. first C. once
答案：B
【2011四川德阳】3. I don’t believe that this _____ boy can paint such a nice picture.
A. five years old B. five-years-old C. five-year-old
A. ninth B. nine C. the nine D. the ninth
答案：D
【解析】考查序数词的用法。句意为：“九月是一年中的第九个月份。”强调第九个月，用序数词，序数词前加the。故选D。
( )24. 【2011凉山】—How was your day off yesterday?
A. Three fives B. Three fifths C. Three fifth
解析：本题考查分数的构成。分子用基数词表示；分母用序数词表示，当分子大于1时，分母加-s，故答案选B。
【2011雅安】8. September is _____ month of the year.
A. Thousand B. Two thousands C. Thousands of D. Thousand of
答案：C
【解析】考查点：考察thousand的用法。解题思路：前面如果有数字thousand必须用单数，而且不能用of；前面没有数字，thousand用复数，且其后用of。故选C。
A. six thousands B. six thousand C. six thousands of D. six thousand of

2011数词类题集

2011年中考英语数词1.(重庆) The government of Chongqing is building _______ cheap and good houses for the people.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of .2. (滨州) Now, everybody, please turn to Page ______and look at the ______ picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fifthC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; five3.(烟台) ----Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory ?----No, I think we need ______ students.A. anotherB. tow othersC. more twoD. two more4.(上海) We’ll have a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two—dayC. two—daysD. two—days’5. (江西) ---How many teachers are there in your school ?---- ______, but I’m not sure.A. HundredsB. HundredC. Hundreds ofD. One hundred6.(济南) The river is very long and it is about_________ .A. 20 metres wideB. 15 metres longC. 30 metres highD. 50 metres tall7.(济南) My father will have a_______ holiday next month. He'll take me to Qingdao.A. ten daysB. ten day'sC. ten-daysD. ten days'8.(四川眉山) Eight students in our school are from countryside.A hundredsB hundredC hundreds ofD hundred of9.(湖南邵阳) ______ trees were cut down. And many birds lost their home.A. Two thousandsB. Thousands ofC. Thousand of10.(四川德阳) I don’t believe that this _____ boy can paint such a nice picture.A. five years oldB. five-years-oldC. five-year-old11.(四川德阳) Football is so exciting that _____ people in the world play it.A. million ofB. millions ofC. two millions of12.(广州) Each of us has to write a_______ report every two weeks.A. two-hundred-wordB. two-hundreds-wordC. two-hundreds-wordsD. two-hundred-words参考答案：1~5: DBDBD 6~10: ADDBC 11~12: BA。

(最新最全)2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择——冠词

2011年全国各地市中考真题解析版汇编之一单项选择——冠词【河北省2011】26. She learned to play piano all by herself.A. aB. anC. theD.不填答案C【解析】考查冠词用法，乐器前要加定冠词the。

【2011•河南省】2 21. —What do you want to be in the future, Nick?—1 want to be _____ pilot. It is_____ exciting job.A.a; aB. a; anC. the; an D, a; the答案：B。

考查冠词。

―a+单数名词‖泛指人或物的类别。

答句句意：我想做一位飞行员，那是一种令人激动的工作。

易错提示：job与pilot不是同一物，不要误以为后面是第二次提到而用the。

【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）1, There is______big supermarket in______center of our city.A.a; theB. the; aC. the; the答案：A【解析】考查冠词。

对于可数名词，第一次提到用a或an，big的第一个音素是辅音音素，用a；in the centre of-------是固定搭配。

【2011凉山】( ) 21.John can play _____ guitar, but he can’t play ______ chess.A. the;/B./;theC. the; the答案：A解析：考查冠词的用法。

表示“弹奏乐器”使用定冠词the，表示“下棋”不使用冠词，故选A项。

【2011广西贺州】31. —lily is coming by_____ plane tomorrow.—Let s go to _ airport to meet her.A. a; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the答案：D【解析】考查点：冠词的用法。

数词专题复习.doc

2011届中考英语专题复习四：数词、冠词考点讲解和训练【考点直击】1.不定冠词a与an的用法2.定冠词the的用法3."零"冠词4.基数词的用法5.序数词的用法【名师点睛】一. 冠词的用法冠词是虚词，放在名词之前，用来说明名词指的人或事物。

冠词有两种。

a/an叫不定冠词，the叫定冠词。

a用在辅音之前，an用在元音之前。

1. 不定冠词的用法(1) a和an均用在单数名词之前，表示某一类人或事物。

例如：John is a student. Mary is an English teacher.(2) 指某一类人或事物中的任何一个。

例如:A steel worker makes steel. Pass me an apple, please.(3) 指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或和物。

例如：A student wants to see you. A girl is waiting for you outside.(4) 表示“每一”的意思，相当于every。

例如：Take the medicine three times a day.They go to see their parents once a week.2. 定冠词用法(1) 特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。

例如：The book on the desk is an English dictionary. Beijing is the capital of China.(2) 指说话人和听话人都熟悉的人或事物。

例如：Open the door, please. Jack is in the library.(3) 上文提到过的人或事物。

例如：Yesterday John’s father bought him a new bike. The bike cost him 200 yuan.(4) 表示世界上独一无二的事物。

中考英语冠词练习题(含答案)

中考英语《冠词》专题考点归纳&专题训练【考点梳理】**冠词概论冠词主要放在名词之前,说明所表示的人或物,不能单独作句子成分,冠词分为不定冠词(a,an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不用冠词)三种。

**冠词考点一~不定冠词1.下列情况用不定冠词（1）用于叙述首次出现的人或物前。

This is a book.这是一本书。

（2）用于单数名词前泛指人或事物的某一类。

A tiger likes eating meat.老虎喜欢吃肉。

（3）用于重量、长度、时间等单位名词前表示"每一"。

Take the medicine three times a day.这药一天吃三次。

（4）用于序数词前，表示"再一，又（之前已经一"，与another 的意思相近。

试过一次）Would you like a second try?你想再试一次吗?（5）用于一些固定词组中。

a little 一点儿in a hurry 匆忙【巧学妙记】人或事物首次提，泛指某人或某物；单位价格表“每一”，序数词前表“又一”；习惯用法记心中，一定不要用错了。

2.不定冠词a与an的不同用法a用在以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前。

a "u"一个字母"u"一个男孩a boyan 用在以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。

an "m"一个字母"m"an apple一个苹果特别注意：（1）某些单词以不发音的辅音字母开头，但第一个音素是元音音素，这时要用an。

an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩an hour一个小时（2）某些单词以元音字母开头，但第一个音素是辅音音素，这时要用a。

a university 一所大学a useful book一本有用的书【巧学妙记】辅音音素前用a，元音音素前用an；不看字母看读音，不见元音别施恩(n)。

【即学即练】1.I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.aB.anC.theD./2.There is tall man in front of the zoo gate.A.aB.anC.theD./1答案:B2答案:A**冠词考点二~定冠词下列情况用定冠词the（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物。

中考英语数词和冠词讲义练习及答案

1/4既可读作“a(或one)quarter”又可读作“a(或one)fourth”. 3/4:Three quarters
2.小数的读法：小数点的前的基数词与前面所讲的基数词读法完全相同；小数点读作point,小数点后只须将数字一一读出。15.67读作:fifteen point six seven
8）.表示“几十”的数词，复数形式可用来表示人的岁数或年代。
如：He is in his forties.他四十多岁。
This took place in the 1930s.这事发生在二十世纪三十年代。9）.基数词可与其他词构成形容词。
如：Can you say something about your two-month holiday?？(two和month之间有连字符时，month用单数)
0.16读作：zero point one six.3.百分数的读法：先读基数词，再读百分号“%”（读作percent）. 5%读作:five percent. 4.年代的读法为“两位，两位”地读。整百的后读hundred,整千的后读thousand,前常加the year.
如：1937读作nineteen thirty-seven或：nineteen hundred and thirty-seven
10：45→ ten forty-five或a quarter to eleven.
6.表示编号：Room 105→Room one 0 five;
Bus No.13→Bus Number Thirteen;
P.5→Page Five;
Tel.No.7658659→Telephone Number seven-six-five-eight-six-five-nine

中考英语专项数词、冠词考点讲解和训练(无)

新世纪教育网精品资料版权所有 @新世纪教育网6).用在某些固定词组中：2011届中考英语专题复习四：数词、冠词考点讲解和训练【考点直击】1.不定冠词 a 与 an的用法2. the 定冠词的用法a lot(of), after a while ,a few ,a little ,at a time ,have aswim ,have a cold ,in ahurry ,for a long time,have a good time ,have a look2. 定冠词用法3."零"冠词4.基数词的用法5.序数词的用法1).特指某(些)人或某(些)物，这是定冠词的基本用法。

【名师点睛】The book on the desk is mine一. 冠词的用法2).指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。

冠词是虚词，放在名词之前，用来说明名词指的人或事物。

冠词有两种。

A(an)叫不定冠词， the 叫定冠词。

A 用在辅音之前， an用在元音之前。

Open the window, please.不看字母看读音 ,不见原因 (元音)别施恩(n)3).指上文已经提到的人或事物。

1. 不定冠词的用法I have a car. The car is red.1).泛指某一类人、事或物；相当于 any，这是不定冠词 a/an的基本用法。

4).指世界上独一无二的事物。

A horst is an animalWhich is bigger, the sun or the earth?2).泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。

5).用在序数词，形容词最高级前。

A girl is waiting for you.The first lesson is the easiest one in this book.3).表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有 one强烈。

6).用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。

初三英语名词、冠词、代词和数词练习题及答案

初三英语名词、冠词、代词和数词练习题(附答案)以下是为大家整理的关于初三英语名词、冠词、代词和数词练习题(附答案)的文章，供大家学习参考！1. This is ________ that we all think it’s very important. A. such useful information B. souseful an information C. so useful information D. such a useful information2. -----________ it is to play basketball after a whole day of work!----- Yeah, I quite agree with you.A. What a funB. How a funC. What funD. How fun3. What __ today! A. a fine weather it isB. fine weathers they areC. fine weather it is D.fine weather they are4. Mr. Smith gave us _on how to learn English well. A. an advice B. some advice C. some advices D. many advices5. -----Are you going to call at _______ now? -----No, ________ are having supper at this moment.A. Whites; the WhitesB. White’s ; the WhitesC. the Whites; WhitesD. the White’s; Whites6. It’s a long ___ from here to Harbin. It’s more than two thousand kilometers.A. road B. end C. way D. street7. Look at your __. You have some grey __ now.A. hair; hairs B. hairs ; hairs C. hair; hair D. hairs; hair8. I know it’s good to have ____ in the morning, but I never do morning _____.A. exercise; exerciseB. exercises; exerciseC. exercises; exercisesD. exercise; exercises9. -----Will you please pass me some ________ ?-----OK, but there is only a little now.A. orangeB. applesC. pearsD. tomatoes10. Here are some birthday cards with our best ___ for you.A. hope B. hopes C. wishD. wishes11. The third day of the week is ________.A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Wednesday D. Thursday12. Which of the following seasons is the best one for planting trees.A. spring B. summerC. autumn D. winter13. Those ________ students like football while these ________ teachers like volleyball.A. boy; womanB. boys; womenC. boy; womenD. boys; woman14. Jack wasn’t in when I went to his home. So I left a ____.A. news B. sentenceC. messageD. excuse15. The _____we can’t work out now is that we have too many ____ to ask now.A. problem; questions B. question; problems C. problem; problems D. question; questions16. ----What was the ____ yesterday?----It was October 1.A. time B. day C. date D. month17. His father worked for ________ after twelve o’clock.A. another three hour’s B. more three hoursC. three another hoursD. three more hours18. The naughty boy is always making a lot of ___ in class.A. voice B. noise C. soundD. shout19. Will you please make some _for me to take a seat? I have stood too long.A. roomB. roomsC. placeD. seats20. Shanghai is my second ________ , because I have lived here for quite a few years.A. familyB. houseC. homeD. station21.What’s your __ for being late this time. Why are you always so late?A. idea B. excuseC.mind D.thinking22. -----My pencil-case is different from _____.----But ________ is the same as mine.A. Tom; yoursB. Tom ; yourC. Tom’s ; yourD. Tom’s ; yours23. That’s _____ bedroom. The twins like it very much.A. Mary and AnnB. Mary and Ann’sC. Mary’s and AnnD. Mary’s and Ann’s24. My sister Sally always wears beautiful _____.A. clothes B. cloth C. clothingD. dressing25. Bird Flu is a new kind of ___ in the world today.A. cough B. medicine C. diseaseD. cancer26. -----Do you know where Mr. Smith is?---- Yes, he is in ________.A. Room fiveB. the five roomC. Five RoomD. Room Five27. -- What does MTV stand for? -- It stands for ________ TV. A. Model B. Music C. Middle D. Milk28. Before we order some dishes in a restaurant, one of the waiters usually offers us a _____.A. listB. menuC. formD. bill29. If you want to know more about Dell laptop, you may search the ___.A. computerB.radioC.InternetD. TV30. The sign “This Way Out ” is often seen in a _____.A. room B. classroom C. hotelD. family31. ________ comes from pigs and ________ comes from cows.A. Pork; milkB. Meat; woolC. Chicken; woolD. Milk; pork32. -----It is always goes up and never goes down. What is it?----It must be_________.A. airB. temperatureC. ageD. water33. Chinese people usually put their _______ before their second names.A. given namesB. family namesC. full namesD. large names34. ----- Which ________ do you like best?--- I like biology best.A. sportsB. subjectC. gameD. book35. I have many ___ in my pocket. A. ten dollars B. ten dollar’s C. ten-dollarsD. ten-dollar36. Everybody knows that football is a popular ___ around the world.A. ball B. playC. gameD. sport37. At today’s meeting we had ___ about how to protect our environment.A. wordB. wordsC. a discussionD. a notice38. The other day we bought a TV ________. A. machine B. set C. piece D. pair39. Some _____came to our factory for a visit last Sunday.A. German B. Germen C. Germany D. Germans40. -----Excuse me, can you tell me where the ________ is? ---This way, please.A. men’s roomB. mens’ roomC. men’s roomsD. mens’ rooms41. Jack White is _____.A. a friend of my father’s friend’s B. a friend of my fathersC. a friend of my fatherD. a friend of my father’s42. Tom can play the piano very well. Can you ask him to play us a ___.A. programB. pieceC. showD. music43. Let’s share the apple. I shall cut it ______.A. in half B. into pieces C. on half D. in pieces44. Nowadays most of the middle school students want to go to college for further________.A. lifeB. scienceC. informationD. education45. We shall have ________ in ourselves, that is to say we should believe ourselves.A. knowledgeB. progressC. confidenceD. success46. The TV ___ on Channel III is about music.A. performances B. experiences C.programs D. problems47. Look! Your trousers are broken. Please go and buy another ____.A. trousers B. one C. pair D. ones48. I want to buy that coat for my son but I don’t know if it is his ________.A. modelB. coatC. sizeD. clothes49. See what you have done! Don’t you have ______ of right or wrong?A. senseB. feelingC. thoughtD. knowledge50. Last Sunday his family went to _____.A. the child’s Park B. the Children’s parkC. the Children’s Park D. the Childrens’ park51. Father always tells me“Try to be ____ honest boy today and _____ useful man tomorrow.”A. an; aB. a; aC. an; anD. a; an52. That’s __ 180-meter-long bridge, not __ 80-meter-long bridge.A. a; an B. an;a C. a; the D. the; a53. Washington is ___ capital of ___ United States.A. the; \ B. \; the C. D. a; theD. the; the54. You have dropped ________ “s” and ________ “u” when you write the word.A. a; anB. a; aC. an; anD. an; a55. My parents usually go out for ___walk after ___ tea. A. a; a B. a; \ C. the;a D. \; the56. English is ________ language for me to learn.A. quite difficultB. a quite difficultC. quite a difficultD. the quite difficult57. After ________ quick breakfast, Tom hurried to ________ school.A. \; \ B. the; \ C. a; \ D. a; a58. In __coming year father will do most of ____ cleaning.A. a; the B. the; the C. \; \ D. the; \59. It is ___ pleasure to work with these farmers in _____ black.A. the;\ B. a; \C.\; \D. the; the60. The boy sitting ________ the moving car is ________ university student.A. in front of; aB. in the front of; aC. in front of; anD. in the front of; a61. ____ boy in ____ Grade Two is the tallest in our school.A. The; \ B. The; theC. \; theD. \; \62. He used to go swimming in ______ summer but since _______ summer of 1997 he gave it up.A. the; \B. the; aC. \; aD.\; the63. ________ Browns are talking about the picture on _____ left.A. The; \ B. The; the C. \; \ D. \; the64. Helikes to play ________ piano instead of playing ________ basketball.A. the; theB. \; \C. the; \D. \; the65. I am going to buy a map of _____ China and a map of _____ world.A. the;\B. \; theC. \; \D. the; the66. _____ poor in those days had ________ hard time.A. The; a B. The; \ C. A; a D. A; \67. We often sail along ________ Yellow River, never along the coast of ________ Pacific Ocean.A. the; theB. \; \C. the; \D. \; the68. My grandpa is ill in ___bed. He is in ___ hospital now.A. the; \ B. \; the C. \; \ D. the; the69. ________ Middle Autumn Day is another way of saying ________ Middle Autumn Festival.A. \: \B. The; \C. \; theD. The; the70. Those men went on working in the fields ________ although it was very hot. A. hour after hour B. an hour after an hour C. hours after hours D. a hour after a hour71. Did your brother go to ________ town or go to ________ city last Sunday?A. the; \B. \; theC. \; \D. the; \72. This time I didn’t go there by ______ train but I went there on ________ train last time.A. \; \B. the; theC. the; \D. \; the73. ___ third lesson is much more difficult than ___ Lesson Two.A. The; \ B. A; \C. \; \D.\; the74. We all know that ___ sound doesn’t travel very fast on ____ moon.A. \; theB. the; \C. the; theD. \; \75. Would you like to try _______ time?A. the second B. second C. the 2nd D. a second76. Please wait here. I’m sure to be back in ____ hours. A. two and half a B. two and a half C.half and two D. two a half.77. Two ______ died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old people B. hundreds old peoplesC. hundred old peopleD. hundred old peoples78. 999 reads nine ______.A. hundreds and ninety ninth B. hundreds and ninety-nineC. hundred ninety and nineD. hundred and ninety nine79. -----How deep is the hole?---It is ________.A. four meter deepB. four meters deepC. four-meter deepD. four-meters-deep80. ______ trees were cut down near the village last month. We must plant more.A. Many thousandsB. Many thousands ofC. Many thousand ofD. Many thousand81. Laughing at others is ____ we should never do.A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing82. You can use anything freely in my room ____ you like.A. whenever B. whereverC. whateverD. however83. If you run after two hares, you will catch ______.A. none B. neither C. nothingD. no one84. -----Which of the three ways shall I take to that farm? ----________ way as you please.A.NoB.EveryC.AnyD.Either85. You must never think that you are good at ___while others are good at ___A. everything something else B. everything…nothing C. all…none D. nothing …all86. I invited Mary and Lucy to dinner, but ___ of them came. A. neither B. eitherC. noneD. both87. Some of the books belong to me, while the others are ___.A. him and her B. his and hers C. his and her D. him and hers88. -----You're always working. Come on. Let's go shopping. ---____ you ever want to do is going shopping.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. AllD. That89. ---Do you want tea or coffee?---____. I really don't mind.A. Both B. None C. Neither D. Either90. Every child should be taught how to get along with ___A. another B. other C. others D. an other91. Those young trees are watered _____.A. each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days92. —Would you like some milk?—Yes, just _____.A. little B. very little C. a littleD. little bit93. Betty’s father kept telling her that he should work harder, but __ didn’t helpA. he B. which C. she D. it94. I agree with most of what he said, but I don’t agree with ___.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing95. There is only one year between ___.A. you and he B. you and I C. him and herD. she and me96. Can you come on Saturday or Sunday?—I’m afraid _ day is possible.A. eitherB. neitherC. someD. any97. My sister’s handwriting is better than ___in her class.A. anyone else B. anyone else’s C. anyone’s else D. anyone’s else’s98. __ of us could work out the math problem because it was too difficult.A. EachB. AnyC. No oneD. None99. The machines made in China are as good as ___ made in South Korea.A. they B. thoseC. these D. ones100. __ of them agreed to help me yesterday, but no one has come so far. A. Every one B. Everyone C. Every D. EverybodyThe keys1--------5 ACCBB 6------10 CADAD 11-----15 DACCA 16-----20 CDBAC21-----25 BDBAC 26----30 DBBCC 31-----35 ACBBD 36-----40 CCBDA41-----45 DBADC 46----50 CCCAC 51-----55 AADDB 56-----60 CCBBB61-----65 ADBCB 66----70 ADCCA 71-----75 BDAAD 76-----80 BCDBD81-----85 BCBCB 86----90 ABCDC 91-----95 BCDAC 96--- 100 ABDBA。

初中英语中考语法知识点和习题(带答案)-冠词和数量词

冠词和数量词冠词冠词是词汇中的基础的，也是简单的部分，所以同学们有必要掌握其基本用法，归纳起来，同学们应该掌握以下几点：1.冠词指不定冠词a,an和定冠词the2.不定冠词an常用于元音发音开头的词前，如：an hour,an English car. 请区别：a useful machine3.指上文提到过的人或物，用定冠词the4.在世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the.如：the sun,the moon,the earth5.定冠词the用于序数词前，表示方位的名词和形容词最高级前。

如：the first,the best ,in the south6.在复数姓氏前加the，表示××一家人，常看成复数。

如：The Browns are going to Shanghai for a holiday this summer.7.在介词短语中常用定冠词the，如：in the box ,behind the chair8.特别注意不能用定冠词the的几个方面：(1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。

如：in summer,in August请区别：in the spring of 1945. (这里表示特指，故加the) (2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。

如：have breakfast ,play football(3)一些固定词组中，如：go to bed ,go to school,by bus ,at night.9.在有些词组中，有冠词和无冠词意思不同，注意区别：in front of 在…前面in the front of 在…范围内的前部in the hospital 在医院里in hospital (生病)住院练习:There's__ 800-metre-long road behind ___hospital.A.an,anB.a, aC.an, theD.a, the数量词同学们首先应会读会写所有基数词和序数词，以及与数词有关的钟点表达法。