高二英语上学期4-6单元测试题及答案

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高二英语Unit4单元测试题及答案

高二英语Unit4单元测试题及答案

高二册第4单元英语“四位一体”同步验收题笔试部分(120分)B) 根据句意、单词首字母及所给汉语意思,写出各句中所缺单词的完全与正确形式。

(5分)1. Many Chinese teachers advised their students to r _______ a poem everyday.2. Everything in the company is going on very well. You have c _______ to the company's success.3. The unhappy expression on her face showed her great s _______ .4. I'm going to Dalian for a summer holiday. Could you r _______ a good hotel?5. The latest book by the famous writer is a c _______ of short stories.6. This fine old theatre has now been restored to its former _______ (壮丽).7. We all think that poetry doesn't always _______ (翻译) easily.8. I thought she was a girl of _______ (特别的) beauty at first sight.9. After a long _______ (不在), Mr. Johnson returned to doing TV work.10. -It's going to rain according to the weather forecast.-Great! The rain will soon settled the _______ (尘土).II. 同步语法(过去分词作状语)(30分)A) 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

高二 英语学习目标与检测【参考答案】高二(上)

高二 英语学习目标与检测【参考答案】高二(上)

【模块5】Unit 1 Great scientistsI. 单词填空:challenges was defeated handled polluted be cured rejected was announced suspected blames attended contribution concludedII. 短语填空: apart from put forward be to blame exposed to was determin ed toare strict with make sense draw a conclusion lead to be linked toIII . 单项填空:(1—10) AABBC AABBC (11—20) CCDCB CBCDD IV. 完形填空: (1—10) BDDCA DABCD (11—20) ABCBA ACBCDV . 阅读理解: (1—4) BADB (5—8) BCAA (9—12) BCDBVI. 阅读表达:1. Geology is the study of the Earth itself.2. Volcanoes and earthquakes.3. Over 3400 million years ago.4. By studying rocks brought back by astronauts.5. Three.VI. 书面表达:(A)June 8th Dear Jianhua,I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago. I’v e been thinking about the question you asked me. In my opinion, you should come back after you finish your studies abroad. For one reason, what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China. It will be quite easy for you to find a good job. In fact, I know a few big companies in our city are hoping t o hire people like you. For another reason, I think it will be much more conv enient for you to look after your parents as they are getting old. Therefore, I t hink it’s a good idea for you to return. So what are you waiting for?Best wishes,Minghua(B)I'm Wang Shan, a girl of sixteen, presently attending Beijing Yangguang Middle. I like music, especially classical music. I’m also interested in photogra phy because it allows me to record the beautiful moments in my life. Through my hobbies, I’ve made many friends. In fact, I like meeting new people and enjoy talking with them. Believing we all need help from each other, I appreci ate friends’ help, and I am willing to help anyone in need.I love life; I love Mother Nature; and I love peace. I hate any form of vi olence. I would like to join the Peace and Friendship Summer Camp since to would be a great opportunity to make friends with young people from different countries and learn about their cultures.VII. 翻译单句:1. The scientist contributed all his books to the local library before he died.2. The polluted air will lead to many kinds of diseases.3. Who is to blame for the big fire?4. Every time I asked him for help, he always said he was too busy.【模块5】Unit 2 The United KingdomI. 单词填空:convenient folded was furnished quarrelling attracted unwilling plus arranged was delighted rough describe thrillingII. 短语填空: consisting of as well as referring to break away from took t he place ofwere divided into leave out was proud of to his credit broken downIII. 单项填空: (1—10) ADDCD BBCCB (11—20) CBDDD BAAADIV. 完形填空: (1—10) CAADB DCBAA (11—20) CDADC DDACDV. 阅读理解: (1—4) CBDD (5—8)DBCA (9—12) DCDAVI. 阅读表达:1. In London.2. To reduce traffic problems in the city of London3. A steam train pulled the cars along the fast underground track.4. The smoke as well as chemical gases from the engine soon filled the air in the tunnels with ash and soot.5. Fans had to be put in the tunnels.VI. 书面表达:(A) China is one of the largest countries in the world. It lies in the east of Asia and faces the Pacific Ocean. I t covers an area of more than 9.6 millio n square kilometers. It has a long history of more than 5,000 years. The Chi nese nation is made up of 56 nationalities. China has a population of over 1.3 billion now. There are many large rivers in China, among which the Yangt ze River and the Yellow River are the longest and the most important. There are many places of interest. The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the w orld. China is a developing country. Great changes have taken place in the re cent 20years. The Chinese people are working hard to build China into a stro ng country.(B) 内容要点:1.年龄、性别2.学历及英语水平3.爱好体育、熟悉本地4.善于交往、乐于助人5.承诺6.合适的结尾Dear Sir or Madam,My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games.I am a boy/girl of 17 and I am studying at high school now. I am good at English and I can talk with foreign tourists in English freely.I believe I can do a good job for the Games. First, I like sports and I k now the place very well. Second, I get along with others easily, which is especially useful for a volunteer. I’m ready to give help wheneve r it is needed. My promise is to offer the best service possible to the people at the Games.Please consider my request, and I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Li HuaVII. 翻译单句:1. He broke away from his parents and lived on his own as soon as he gradu ated from college.2. To our delight, our teacher agreed with what we suggested.3. The reason why he was late again this morning is that his car broke down on the highway.4. Some people are worried that Internet shops will take the place of the real ones.【模块5】Unit 3 Life in the futureI. 单词填空:1.recycled2. impression3. guided4. previous5. settlemen t6. instant7. lack8. desert9. tolerate 10. optimisticII. 短语填空:1. sweep up2. took up3. lose sight of4. slid into5. make an adjustment6. in no time7. a lack of8. pick out9. speed up 10. was bac k on my feetIII.单项填空:(1—10) CABAB DBCAD (11—20) CBBDC BCA BC IV. 完形填空: (1—10) CAADC DCBAC (11—20) BCAAC ADDBAV. 阅读理解: (1—4) ACDA (5—7) CDC (8—11) BABCVI. 阅读表达:1. She loses her job to a robot.2.Many thousands.3. More workers are out of work.4. Because they are cheaper and can do jobs better than humans.5. Job losses caused by robots.VII. 书面表达:(A) One day Mike was playing in the field when suddenly he saw a UFO. T wo aliens came out of it. Mike was so frightened that he tried to run away. But the aliens caught him and took him into the UFO. They showed him a vi deo about life ten billion years ago. At that time they had much more advanc ed technology than what we have now. But they destroyed the balance of natu re. So they had to leave the earth. Now they found we were doing what they had done before. In order to warn us to protect our environment, they came t o our earth. After telling the story, they sent Mike back.(B) Dear Steve,I’m so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese. I’d like to recommend the following to w dictionaries. The English-Chinese Ch inese-English Dictionary is really a good one for beginners. It has 18,000 Engl ish words and 20,000 Chinese words. Besides plenty of examples, it has many notes telling you bow to use a word. Xinhua dictionary is the most popular Chinese dictionary, and it has a vocabulary of 10,000 words. It may also be u seful to some advanced learners of Chinese. Of the two, ECCED is the more expensive, costing 52 youan, and XD costs 11 yuan.Please let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries.VIII. 翻译单句:1. He was deeply impressed by what he had seen in China.2. We can’t put the piano right here. It takes up too much room.3. Thanks for your gift –it will always remind me of you.4. Every time I catch sight of myself in the mirror, I feel so proud.【模块5】Unit 4 Making the newsI. 单词填空:1. process2. assist3. delighted4. demand5. concentrate6. accused7. profession8. approve9. inform 10. acquiringII. 短语填空:1. was supposed to2. so as to3. concentrate on4. accused… of5. depe nds on6. sort out7. was absorbed in8. ahead of9. defend…against 10. info rm…of…III. 单项填空:(1—10) BCADB DDDCB (11—20) CCDCB ADDACIV. 完形填空: (1—10) BDCDB CABDB (11—20) CBDAC DCABCV. 阅读理解: (1—4) CDBB (5—7) BDD (8—11) ADBDVI. 阅读表达:1. An experiment with monkeys.2. Monkey's ability to do simple human tasks.3. For the food machines/To get food.4. Water machine tokens.5. Monkeys are clever./Monkeys can solve simple problems./Monkeys can do si mple human tasks.VII. 书面表达:(A) Reading Newspapers Is a Good HabitNewspapers are important media. They can provide all kinds of latest news from both at home and abroad, which can help us understand the world bette r.Newspapers can also make our life rich. In newspapers, we can read storie s about a variety of people, find weather reports, introductions to new books, advertisements on traveling, and so on. As English learners, reading newspaper s in English, such as ―China Daily‖, is one of the best ways to improve our English. It can enlarge our vocabulary, and what’s more, we can get more kno wledge of history, culture and society.I do hope all of the students should form a habit of reading newspapers, but not spend much time playing computer games.(B)Dear sir,I’m Li Hua from Fujian.When I was reading the advertisement , the aim of this activity impressed me greatly, I think it instructive to learn to live tog ether by living together. It is a good opportunity for the only child like me to learn to share and work together. Therefore I recommend myself to you with out hesitation.As a boy of 17, I am outgoing, good at English and have experience of working well with children aged from 7 to 12, I think it is a kind or win-win activity. For one thing, I can help take care the children. For another thing, I can improve my English, make more friends, and enrich my life during the s ummer vacation.I am looking forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours,VII. 翻译单句:1. We must concentrate our attention on efficiency.2. Gradually we acquired experience in how to do the work.3. Man often accuses nature for his own misfortunes.4. He has a gift for language.【模块5】Unit 5 First aidI. 单词填空从方框中选择恰当的单词填入句子中,注意使用正确形式1. firm2. bleed3. apply4. damp5. injuries6. poison7. was pouring8. swell9. treats 10. pressureII.短语填空1. fell in2. first aid3. depends on4. in place5. has been squeezed out6. a variety of7. over and over again8. a number of9. electric shoc k10. make a difference 11. prevent…from12. stick toIII. 单项填空:(1—10) DBACC DBABB (11—20) CBDDD BADCAIV. 完形填空: (1—10) ACCBB ABDBA (11—20) CADBC ABDCCV. 阅读理解: (1—4) DCCD (5—8) CBBA (9—13) CDBACVI. 阅读表达:1. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation.2. People who can’t breathe on their own.3. Put his or her mouth over the other person's open mouth and blows.4. Move oxygen-carrying blood to the body's vital organs.5. How to do CPR.VII. 书面表达:(A) Our school starts early at 7:15 in the morning. Now there is a discuss ion about whether school should start later among the teachers and students. S ome people think an early start will do good to students because they are mor e active in the morning. However, I think school should start later for several reasons. First, if school starts later, students will get more sleep. Secondly, mo st of them will have enough time to have breakfast. Also, students can go to school when the traffic is not too heavy. In a word, I think it is a good idea for school to start later.(B) Dear Editor,I’m writing to tell you about a recent discussion our class have had on w hether or not university students should be financially independent. 60% of the students think that university students don’t have to be financially independent, because trying to make money will affect their studies. They also think that t hey can repay their parents in the future. 25% of my classmates hold the view that doing part-time jobs will help one gain work experience and learn moreof society. Besides, when students find it hard to make money, they won’t wa ste their money any longer. 15% of the students, including myself, partly agree with the opinions above. Personally I think that as grownups, we should not depend on our parents any more. However, if our parents can afford to pay th e tuition for us, we should put our studies in the first place.VIII. 翻译单句:1. Having a good teacher has made a difference for Peter.2. Make sure the surface is completely dry before applying the final coat of paint.3. We should learn the ways to give first aid when someone gets injured.4. First aid is very important in the treatment of burns.【模块6】Unit 1 ArtI. 单词填空从方框中选择恰当的单词填入句子中,注意使用正确形式1. gallery2. predict3. bunch4. aims5. possessed6. chance7. aggressive8. ridiculous9. faithfully 10. carvedII.短语填空1. a bunch of2. a great deal of3. appeal to4. concentrate on5. on the contrary6. lead to7. art galleries8. attempt to9. were e ager to10. be worth buyingIII. 单项填空: (1—10) ABDCD BADBB (11—20) DACBD AAABCIV. 完形填空: (1—10) BACDC BADBC (11—20) DBAAC BDCABV. 阅读理解: (1—4) ADCA (5—9) CADCA (10—13) BCABVI. 阅读表达:1. To understand better.2. Your reading material and reading purpose.3. When making an intensive study of school subjects.4. When reviewing something we’ve forgotten.5. We should do rapid first reading and then reread certain parts carefully.VII. 书面表达:(A)Dear Tom,It is nice to receiv e your email. Now I’d like to tell you something about t he Palace Museum.Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City. It took 200,000 workers more than 14 years to build it. The Forbidden City was finished in 1420. As t he largest museum in the world, the Palace Museum holds cultural treasures fr om the past 5,000 years of Chinese history. The City’s palaces have 9,999 roo ms altogether. Chinese people traditionally have thought of nine as a lucky nu mber. Students from all over China can now visit it in groups free of charge every Tuesday. The museum is under reconstruction.I hope you can come to China and take a look at this museum with your own eyes.Best wishes.Yours,Li Ming(B) 内容要点1.图书馆位置:前有花园,后有教学楼2.内部环境:宽敞,有书架、报刊、书籍等。

高二英语上学期入学检测试题(含解析)高二全册英语试题

高二英语上学期入学检测试题(含解析)高二全册英语试题

得夺市安庆阳光实验学校高二上学期入学检测英语试题 第I 卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which place is the man looking for?A. A post office.B. An art gallery.C. A museum.2. What is the woman trying to do?A. Tell a story.B. Describe an accident.C. Report a game.3. How much did the food and drinks cost?A. $ 30.B. $ 20.C. $ 10.4. Why does the woman talk to the manager?A. To complain about the service.B. To see the store owner.C. To praise an employee.5. How will the two speakers know whether the classes are cancelled?A. By reading a notice.B. By receiving messages.C. By listening to the radio.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

高二英语上学期第4单元训练卷(新版)新人教版

高二英语上学期第4单元训练卷(新版)新人教版

"2019学年高二英语上学期第4单元训练卷"注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

一、单句语法填空1.Today, we'll discuss a number of cases ________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.2.He has been working so as ________ (have) enough money to buy an apartment in the future.3.She was ________ a dilemma whether to stay at school or get a job.4.But one day, he ________ (accuse) of getting the wrong end of the stick, which made him very surprised.5.I want to see Mr.White.We have an ________ (appoint).6.It is demanded that the books ________ (return) to the school library within two weeks.7.________ (inform) timely will help you prepare interesting questions beforehand.8.He is a ________ (gift) musician and promises to be a famous musician.9.Our software, unless ________ (update) on a regular basis, may not serve us well in our work.10.________ (acquire) a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.二、单句改错1.If your news station or school requires interviewers to sign release forms to appear on the air, don't leave work without them._______________________________________________________________________2.There stand an old tree on the top of the hill._______________________________________________________________________3.He is in a dangerous situation where he doesn't know how to deal with._______________________________________________________________________4.You'll be faced with two choices—whether to be fired or not, depend on your performance in the work._______________________________________________________________________5.You'd better put on a thick sweater in case of it snows._______________________________________________________________________6.My parents don't approve me making friends with him._______________________________________________________________________7.It is demanded that a doctor must be sent for._______________________________________________________________________8.He didn't notice his mother enter his room with his attention concentrating on the computer games._______________________________________________________________________9.I need my brother's approval of use his bike._______________________________________________________________________10.He found he could no longer cope with his demanded job._______________________________________________________________________三、完形填空Abbaye, a master artist, was ready to retire in 1392.One day, Bartoli, a rich Italian merchant, __1__ him saying, “Could you __2__ my portrait on my banquet room wall? It's 20 feet tall.”“I'm ready to retire,”Abbaye shook his head, “so I'm not __3__.”But seeing the disappointment in Bartoli's eyes, he __4__ his mind.“Well, there's a possibility if you can find it in your __5__ to allow me to explore the __6__ of my abilities.Furthermore, only I can see your __7__.So I insist that while I work your portrait I stay __8__—even from you!”“No problem,”Bartoli agreed, though he thought it was __9__.“Anything you wish, but it must look realistic.”Immediately the master artist __10__ a high curtain in front of the wall, through which Bartoli couldn't see at all.A week passed.“How is it coming?”asked the __11__ Bartoli.“It's coming quite well.You see, a masterpiece __12__ quite a while at least.”Abbaye answered from behind the __13__.Another three, four weeks passed and __14__ half a year went by.Bartoli lost his __15__.“Today I must see it!”he shouted.Stepping from behind the curtain __16__ surprised by such anger, Abbaye said calmly, “That's fine.You needed only to request it.”And he __17__ aside the 20­foot curtain.Bartoli stared at the masterpiece and then his mouth __18__ open.He was obviously so angry that his eyes __19__ red.So what was wrong? Abbaye had drawn to his heart's __20__ for 20 feet tall.Perhaps Bartoli couldn't tolerate his abstract expression, which Picasso would have been proud of.1.A.sent for B.thought of C.laughed at D.heard from 2.A.fix B.make C.paint D.repair 3.A.possible B.free C.reliable D.available 4.A.formed B.changed C.got D.insisted 5.A.heart B.mind C.room D.brain 6.A.challenges B.limits C.controlD.confidence7.A.figure B.portrait C.image D.masterpiece 8.A.safe B.lonely C.private D.cool9.A.terrible B.common C.funny D.strange 10.A.brought B.decorated C.hung D.bought 11.A.hopeful B.anxious C.serious D.careful12.A.affords B.spends C.costs D.takes13.A.wall B.curtain C.picture D.ladder14.A.in total B.obviously C.eventually D.above all 15.A.money B.mood C.temper D.taste 16.A.as if B.even if C.now that D.in case 17.A.set B.pulled C.left D.stood 18.A.felt B.remained C.kept D.fell 19.A.changed B.showed C.found D.turned 20.A.content B.confidence C.power D.design四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

人教版英语高中二年级上学期单元测试卷及参考答案

人教版英语高中二年级上学期单元测试卷及参考答案

1 人教版英语高中二年级上学期单元测试卷及参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分〉阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AJourney Brief IntroductionThe story is about a girl who's bored and can't get anyone in her family to play with her. She goes to her room feeling sad, but discovers a bright red crayon and decides to make her own adventure, and draws a door on the wall that takes her to a beautiful forest with a river. She draws a boat and sails to a city where men are trying to capture a bird. She bravely rescues the bird but finds herself captured and placed in a cage. The grateful bird helps her escape, and together they fly to safety and back to the city where the girl lives becoming close friends.More About the AuthorBom in Baltimore, Aaron Becker moved to California to attend Pomona College where he scored his first illustration job designing T — shirts. Since then, he's travelled to Kenya, Japan and Sweden backpacking around while feeding his imagination. Most Helpful Customer Reviews By Barb Mechalke on November 23- This is a beautiful book and tells a story only with amazing and breathtaking illustrations. By Wulfstan on October 6。

人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 4 单元测试卷(含答案)

人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 4 单元测试卷(含答案)

人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 4 单元测试卷(含答案)(满分:120分建议用时:120分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A(2023山东东营市高二联考)A Lesson Plan from Life Planning Education:A Youth Development ProgramPurpose:To learn about body language and how to use body languageMaterials(材料):cards; containerTime:25-35 minutesPlanning Notes:•Write the words below on cards:angry,disappointed,shy,afraid,sad,happy,nervous,excited,bored•Place the cards in the container so volunteers can draw them out one at a time.Steps:First make sure that all volunteers know what body language means(expressing feelings through body movement and facial expressions).Go over the following instructions:•I’ll need at least 9 volunteers to play a game similar to charad es(猜词游戏).•The first volunteer will draw a card with a feeling written on it and act out the feeling without using words.•The rest of the group will guess what feeling is being communicated.Once someone correctly guesses the feeling,the next person in line will draw a card and act out what is written on it,again without words.•The game will continue until there are no more cards or until time is up.At last,end the activity using the discussion points below:•Can you give examples of when someone’s bod y language communicated a different message from what he/she actually said?•Sometimes one person is offended(冒犯) by another’s body language.How can you work to keep that from happening?Answers may include: be honest and direct; match your non-verbal messages to your verbal ones;be aware of cultural attitudes toward different kinds of body language.1.To whom is the text most likely written?A.Teachers. B.Students.C.Volunteers. D.Young parents.2.What do we know about the game?A.One volunteer draws all cards.B.Volunteers guess feelings one by one.C.Each volunteer is given 25-35 minutes.D.Feelings on cards are shown non-verbally.3.What are you advised to do to avoid offensive body language?A.Learn about different cultures. B.Behave humorously.C.Act indirectly. D.Just let it be.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。

外研版英语高二上学期试卷及答案指导(2024年)

外研版英语高二上学期试卷及答案指导(2024年)

2024年外研版英语高二上学期模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、Question: What is the name of the author being discussed in the conversation?A) Jane AustenB) Charles DickensC) Mark TwainD) Emily BrontëAnswer: B) Charles DickensExplanation: The conversation mentions a famous novel by the author, which is “Great Expectations,” a novel by Charles Dickens. Therefore, the correct answer is B) Charles Dickens.2、Question: How does the woman describe her recent trip to the mountains?A) It was very hot.B) It was quite challenging.C) It was very relaxing.D) It was quite expensive.Answer: B) It was quite challenging.Explanation: The woman in the conversation mentions that the hike up the mountain was difficult and required a lot of effort, indicating that it was challenging. Thus, the correct answer is B) It was quite challenging.3、Question 3:Conversation:M: Hi, Sarah. Are you going to the library today?W: Yes, but I’ll be leaving a bit later because I have a class until 3 PM. Q: What does Sarah plan to do after her class?(A) Go home(B) Meet a friend(C) Go to the library(D) Attend a lectureAnswer: CExplanation: The woman indicates that she will go to the library, but only after her class ends at 3 PM.4、Question 4:Conversation:W: Excuse me, Professor White. Could you give me a brief overview of today’s lecture?M: Of course. We discussed the impact of technology on communication in the 21st century.Q: What topic did Professor White cover in his lecture?(A) The history of communication(B) The future of technology(C) The influence of technology on modern communication(D) The development of 21st-century educationAnswer: CExplanation: Professor White explicitly states that the lecture covered the impact of technology on communication in the current century, which aligns with option C.5、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hey, John, did you know that the average temperature in the city for the past week was 75 degrees Fahrenheit?M: Yeah, that’s quite hig h compared to last year. It was only 60 degrees Fahrenheit last week at this time.Q: What was the average temperature in the city last week at this time last year? A: 60 degrees Fahrenheit解析:This question tests your ability to understand numbers and compare information. The key phrase to listen for is “60 degrees Fahrenheit last year at this time,” which directly gives you the answer.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、Question: What is the name of the author who wrote the book “To Kill a Mockingbird”?Options:A. Jane AustenB. Mark TwainC. Harper LeeD. F. Scott FitzgeraldAnswer: C. Harper LeeExplanation: “To Kill a Mockingbird” is a novel written by Harper Lee. The other options listed are authors of different famous works, but they are not the author of this specific book.2、Question: What is the capital city of France?Options:A. RomeB. ParisC. LondonD. BerlinAnswer: B. ParisExplanation: Paris is the capital city of France. The other options listed are the capitals of Italy (Rome), the United Kingdom (London), and Germany (Berlin), respectively.3.You will hear a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What activity does Alice plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Visit a museumB. Go hikingC. Watch a movieD. Go shoppingAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I’m planning to g o hiking with some friends on Saturday afternoon. It should be a lot of fun!” This indicates that her plan for Saturday afternoon is to go hiking.4.You will hear a news report about the upcoming climate change conferencein Paris. Listen and answer the question.Question: According to the report, what is the main goal of the conference?A. To discuss the history of climate changeB. To find a solution to the global financial crisisC. To create a global agreement on reducing carbon emissionsD. To promote tourism in ParisAnswer: CExplanation: The news report states, “The main goal of the conference is to reach a global agreement on reducing carbon emissions to combat climate change.” This directly answers the question about the main goal of the conference.5.You will hear a conversation between two students, Tom and Sarah, discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What does Sarah plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Visit a museum.B. Go to a movie with Tom.C. Attend a sports event.D. Have a quiet day at home.Answer: A. Visit a museum.Explanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentions, “I’m thinking of visiting the art museum this Saturday afternoon.” This indicates that her plan is to visit a museum.6.You will hear a news report about a new study on climate change. Listen to the report and answer the question.Question: What is the main finding of the study according to the report?A. Climate change is slowing down.B. The effects of climate change are becoming less severe.C. The rate of global warming is increasing.D. The impact of climate change is minimal.Answer: C. The rate of global warming is increasing.Explanation: The news report states, “The study indicates that the rate of global warming is accelerating at an unprecedented pace, which is causing concern among scientists.” This statement supports option C as the correct answer.7.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. The first student mentions going to the beach, and the second student responds with enthusiasm. What does the second student say?A)“That sounds amazing, I wish I could go with you.”B)“I’m not a big fan of the beach, but I’ll consider it.”C)“I’ve never been to the beach, but I’ll give it a try.”D)“That’s a terrible idea, I prefer staying indoors.”Answer: A)Explanation: The second student expresses enthusiasm for the first student’s plan to go to the beach. The correct response is “That sounds amazing, I wish I could go with you.”8.You hear a conversation between a teacher and a student. The student is asking for advice on choosing a major. The teacher suggests that the student consider their interests and strengths. What does the teacher say?A)“You should choose a major that you’re passionate about.”B)“I think it’s best to choose a major that will make you a lot of money.”C)“You should choose a major that will make your parents happy.”D)“You should choose a major based on what your friends are studying.”Answer: A)Explanation: The teacher advises the student to consider their interests and strengths when choosing a major. The correct response is “You should choose a major that you’re passionate about.”9.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their favorite subjects. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What subject does the girl prefer?A. MathB. EnglishC. HistoryD. ScienceAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I really like E nglish because it’s both challenging and fun.” This indicates that her favorite subject is English.10.You will hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about the student’s homework. Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: Why is the student worried about the homework?A. The homework is too difficult.B. The homework is due the next day.C. The student has already completed the homework.D. The student doesn’t understand the instructions.Answer: DExplanation: The teacher asks, “Why don’t you understand the instructions for the homework?” The student responds, “I’m not sure what to do with the data analysis part.” This shows that the student is worried because they don’t understand the instructions.11.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A)They plan to go hiking.B)They plan to stay at home and study.C)They plan to go to a concert.Answer: B) They plan to stay at home and study.Explanation: In the conversation, one student mentions having a lot of homework and the other agrees that it’s important to focus on studying,indicating that they plan to stay at home.12.You hear a news report about a recent scientific discovery.A) A new type of technology has been developed.B) A famous scientist has passed away.C) A major medical breakthrough has been achieved.Answer: A) A new type of technology has been developed.Explanation: The news report focuses on the introduction of a new technology that has the potential to impact various fields, which is why option A is the correct answer. The other options are not mentioned in the report.13.You will hear a short conversation between two students. Listen and answer the question.Question: What are the students discussing?A. The weather forecast for the weekend.B. The deadline for an upcoming assignment.C. The latest movie they watched together.D. The location of a new café in town.Answer: B解析:In the conversation, the students are talking about the deadline for an upcoming assignment. They discuss the importance of finishing it on time and how they need to manage their time effectively.14.You will hear a short lecture about the impact of social media on young adults. Listen and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one potential negative effectof social media on young adults?A. Improved communication skills.B. Increased self-confidence.C. Decreased face-to-face social interactions.D. Enhanced educational opportunities.Answer: C解析:In the lecture, the speaker mentions that one potential negative effect of social media on young adults is the decreased face-to-face social interactions. The speaker discusses how excessive time spent on social media can lead to less personal communication and a reliance on digital interactions.15.You will hear a conversation between two students, John and Emily, discussing their favorite subjects. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the main reason Emily chose her major?A. She is interested in mathematics.B. She wants to study computer science.C. She is passionate about literature.D. She is good at economics.Answer: C. She is passionate about literature.Explanation: In the conversation, Emily mentions that she has always loved reading books and writing stories, which is why she chose to major in literature. Therefore, the correct answer is C. She is passionate about literature.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)第一题Read the following passage carefully and then answer the questions below.In recent years, the importance of environmental protection has been increasingly recognized worldwide. As the global population continues to grow and urbanization expands, the negative impact of human activities on the environment has become more evident. One of the most pressing issues is climate change, which is caused by the excessive emission of greenhouse gases. The rising temperatures are leading to more frequent and severe natural disasters, such as hurricanes, floods, and droughts. In addition to climate change, pollution from factories and vehicles has also caused significant damage to ecosystems and human health.Many countries have started to take action to mitigate the environmental problems. Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, are being developed to reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Public transportation systems are being improved to encourage people to use eco-friendly modes of transport. Moreover, governments are implementing stricter regulations on industries to reduce their emissions and promote sustainable practices.Despite these efforts, it is still crucial for individuals to take responsibility for their own actions. Simple lifestyle changes, such as reducing waste, conserving water, and using energy-efficient appliances, can make a significant difference. Education and awareness are also vital in promoting aculture of environmental responsibility.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of renewable energy sourcesB. The negative impact of climate changeC. The role of individuals in environmental protectionD. The importance of public transportation systems2、According to the passage, what are the main causes of environmental problems?A. Climate change and pollutionB. Urbanization and overpopulationC. Deforestation and overfishingD. Fossil fuel consumption and deforestation3、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a measure to mitigate environmental problems?A. Developing renewable energy sourcesB. Improving public transportation systemsC. Encouraging people to use eco-friendly modes of transportD. Implementing stricter regulations on industries and promoting sustainable practices4、What is the author’s main point about the role of individuals in environmental protection?A. Individuals should not take responsibility for their actions.B. Simple lifestyle changes can make a significant difference.C. Education and awareness are not important in promoting a culture of environmental responsibility.D. Individuals should only rely on governments and industries to solve environmental problems.Answers:1、C2、A3、C4、B第二题Reading PassageIn the small town of Windermere, nestled between the majestic mountains of the Lake District, there’s a hidden gem known as the Windermere Lake Steamboat Museum. This museum, which opened its doors in 1969, is dedicated to the rich history of steam-powered boats and their impact on the development of the region.The museum’s centerpiece is the world’s last remaining paddle steamer, the MV Balmoral, which was built in 1894. The Balmoral was an engineering marvel of its time, capable of carrying passengers and goods across the waters of Lake Windermere. The museum’s exhibits also include photographs, artifacts, and interactive displays that tell the story of the steamboat era.One of the most fascinating aspects of the museum is the opportunity for visitors to take a short steamboat ride on the lake, just as the early travelers would have done. The experience is not only educational but also offers a unique perspective of the landscape that has changed little over the years.The museum’s founder, Mr.Harold Pegg, was a local historian who had a deep passion for preserving the town’s heritage. He believed that the story of the steamboats was integral to understanding the development of the region and the lives of its people.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the Windermere Lake Steamboat Museum?A. The history of the town of WindermereB. The impact of steamboats on the Lake DistrictC. The life of Mr. Harold PeggD. The history of steam-powered boats and their role in the region2、What year was the MV Balmoral built?A. 1869B. 1894C. 1969D. 19403、What is a unique opportunity offered to visitors at the museum?A. A guided tour of the townB. A talk by a local historianC. The chance to take a steamboat ride on Lake WindermereD. A tasting of local cuisine4、Why did Mr. Harold Pegg establish the museum?A. To attract tourists to the townB. To showcase his own steamboat collectionC. To preserve the history of steamboats in the regionD. To promote the sale of steamboat memorabiliaAnswers:1、D2、B3、C4、C第三题Reading PassageThe following is a passage about the history and impact of the internet on modern life. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.In the late 20th century, the internet began to transform the way people communicate, work, and live. This digital revolution has had a profound impact on various aspects of society, including education, business, and entertainment. The internet has become an indispensable part of our daily lives, connecting people from all corners of the globe.The birth of the internet can be traced back to the 1960s, when the UnitedStates government initiated a project called ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network). The primary goal of ARPANET was to create a decentralized communication network that could withstand nuclear attacks. Over time, ARPANET evolved into the modern internet we know today.1、What was the original purpose of ARPANET?A. To provide entertainment to the public.B. To create a decentralized communication network that could withstand nuclear attacks.C. To develop advanced research projects.D. To improve the quality of education.2、According to the passage, how has the internet changed our lives?A. It has made people more isolated.B. It has reduced communication between people.C. It has had a profound impact on various aspects of society.D. It has increased unemployment.3、The passage mentions that the internet has become an indispensable part of our daily lives. What does this mean?A. The internet is no longer important.B. The internet is a necessary part of our lives.C. The internet is not necessary for our lives.D. The internet is only important for some people.4、What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of the internet.B. The impact of the internet on education.C. The impact of the internet on business.D. The impact of the internet on modern life.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、D第四题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The rise of the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With just a few clicks, we can now connect with people from all over the world, access a vast array of information, and even purchase products online. This technological advancement has brought both benefits and challenges to our society.In the past, communication was limited to letters, phone calls, and face-to-face meetings. Now, with email, social media, and instant messaging, we can communicate instantly with anyone, regardless of their location. This has greatly increased efficiency and convenience in our daily lives. However, it has also led to a decline in face-to-face interactions and a decrease in written communication skills.Information accessibility has also been greatly enhanced by the Internet. Libraries, once the go-to source for research, are now just one of many options. With a simple online search, we can find articles, books, and other resources in seconds. This has made education and self-learning more accessible to a wider audience. On the other hand, it has raised concerns about the reliability and accuracy of online information.Online shopping has become increasingly popular, offering convenience and a wide variety of choices. Customers can compare prices, read reviews, and even have products delivered to their doorstep. This has changed the retail landscape and forced traditional brick-and-mortar stores to adapt. However, there are concerns about the environmental impact of online shopping and the potential for fraud.1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of the InternetB. The disadvantages of the InternetC. The impact of the Internet on communicationD. The impact of the Internet on education2、According to the passage, what is one of the challenges brought by the Internet?A. Increased efficiencyB. Decreased face-to-face interactionsC. Enhanced information accessibilityD. Improved communication skills3、How has the Internet affected libraries?A. Libraries have become obsolete.B. Libraries are no longer used for research.C. Libraries are still a valuable resource for research.D. Libraries have been replaced by online searches.4、What is a concern regarding online shopping mentioned in the passage?A. The convenience of online shopping.B. The environmental impact of online shopping.C. The wide variety of choices available.D. The potential for fraud in online transactions.Answers:1、C2、B3、C4、B四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Reading Section IIPassage:In the small coastal town of Porthaven, the community has long cherished its annual summer festival. This year, however, the festival is facing a newchallenge. The local council has proposed a plan to expand the town’s marina, which many residents believe will overshadow the festival and damage the natural beauty of the town.The festival, which has been running for over 50 years, features traditional music, local crafts, and a grand parade. It’s a highlight of the summer for both tourists and residents al ike. However, the council’s proposal has sparked a heated debate among the townspeople.Proponents of the marina expansion argue that it will bring in more tourists, boost the local economy, and provide more docking space for boats. They believe that the additional revenue generated from the expanded marina will be used to improve the town’s infrastructure and public amenities.Opponents, on the other hand, are worried that the expansion will destroy the natural landscape and disrupt the tranquility of the town. They also fear that the increased tourist traffic and commercialization will detract from the festival’s charm and the community’s sense of identity.Questions:1.What is the main issue that the community of Porthaven is currently debating?A. The closing of the local schoolB. The expansion of the town’s marinaC. The relocation of the town’s libraryD. The cancellation of the annual summer festival2.What is the primary concern of the opponents of the marina expansion plan?A. The potential increase in tourismB. The possibility of improved infrastructureC. The potential damage to the natural landscapeD. The potential for increased revenue3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of the Porthaven summer festival?A. Traditional musicB. Local craftsC. A grand paradeD. An art gallery exhibit4.How do the proponents of the marina expansion plan expect the additional revenue to be used?A. To fund the festival activitiesB. To improve the town’s infrastructureC. To increase the festival’s budgetD. To reduce the town’s taxes5.According to the passage, what is the outcome of the debate over the marina expansion plan?A. The council has decided to cancel the expansion project.B. The town has voted to proceed with the expansion.C. The residents have decided to ignore the council’s proposal.D. The debate is still ongoing, with no clear resolution yet.Answers:1.B2.C3.D4.B5.D五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空(15分)完形填空Passage:“Every morning, Tom would wake up early and go f or a run. It was his way of getting ready for the day (1)_____. One morning, he noticed an elderly man sitting on a bench in the park, feeding birds. The old man looked so peaceful and content that Tom decided to (2)_____ him. ‘Good morning, sir,’ Tom gree ted with a smile. ‘Good morning, young man,’ the elderly gentleman replied. ‘I see you’re a runner. It’s a good habit to keep fit.’ Tom nodded, appreciating the (3)_____. They started talking about running, life, and the beauty of (4)_____. The old man shared stories of his youth, (5)_____ Tom with wisdom and laughter. Before leaving, the old man said, ‘Remember, son, it’s not just the destination but the journey that (6)_____.’ Tom waved goodbye, feeling inspired by their conversation. He realized that sometimes, the most unexpected (7)_____ can lead to the most profound moments. From then on, Tom made it a point to(8)_____ and appreciate every step of his journey, knowing that there is always something new to learn and someone new to meet. His runs became more than just exercise; they were opportunities for (9)_____. As days passed, Tom visited the park (10)_____, hoping to meet the old man again. Though the old man didn’t reappear, Tom never forgot his words. He continued to greet each day with (11)_____, to meet people with kindness, and to live his life to the fullest. In his heart, Tom knew that this encounter had changed him for the better.”1.A) ahead B) behind C) forward D) backward2.A) interrupt B) approach C) avoid D) ignore3.A) compliment B) advice C) suggestion D) guidance4.A) nature B) city C) town D) countryside5.A) filling B) providing C) giving D) offering6.A) matters B) exists C) happens D) appears7.A) meetings B) destinations C) journeys D) encounters8.A) slow down B) speed up C) give up D) drop out9.A) discovery B) relaxation C) adventure D) exploration10.A) regularly B) rarely C) occasionally D) seldom11.A) excitement B) disappointment C) sadness D) frustration答案1.C) forward2.B) approach3.A) compliment4.A) nature5.A) filling6.A) matters7.D) encounters8.A) slow down9.A) discovery10.A) regularly11.A) excitement以上就是这次的完形填空练习题及答案。

人教版高中英语选修六高二上学期单元测试(4)英语试题(含答案)

人教版高中英语选修六高二上学期单元测试(4)英语试题(含答案)

高二英语试题(4)【新人教】命题范围:必修六(2)(时间:120分钟;满分:150分)第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What time does the woman usually have breakfast?A.At 8:00.B.At 10:00.C.At 7:00.2.Where does this conversation take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At a bank.C.At a shop.3.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Shop assistant and customer.B.Shop assistant and her manager.C.Shop assistant and her father.4.What did the girl do last Sunday?A.She was iii at that time.B.She left her mother alone.C.She stayed with her mother at home.5.What did the woman buy her brother for Christmas?A.She bought him a watch.B.She has not bought him a present yet.C.She bought him a case for his coin collection.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

高二上册英语试题及答案

高二上册英语试题及答案

高二上册英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn't like the book.B. He thinks the book is too difficult.C. He thinks the book is too easy.D. He thinks the book is interesting.2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.D. In a restaurant.3. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. She thinks it's too long.B. She thinks it's boring.C. She thinks it's exciting.D. She thinks it's too short.4. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going to the cinema.B. Going to the park.C. Going to the museum.D. Going to the beach.5. Why does the man refuse the invitation?A. He has to work.B. He has to study.C. He has to take care of his sister.D. He has to go to the doctor.二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In recent years, the number of people cycling to work has increased significantly in many cities. This trend has been driven by a growing awareness of the environmental benefits of cycling, as well as the health benefits for individuals. According to a study, cycling to work can reduce the risk of heart disease and improve mental health. However, safety concerns remain a barrier for many potential cyclists.6. What is the main reason for the increase in cycling to work?A. Health benefits.B. Environmental benefits.C. Economic benefits.D. Social benefits.7. What does the study suggest about cycling to work?A. It can reduce the risk of heart disease.B. It can increase the risk of accidents.C. It can lead to traffic congestion.D. It can cause air pollution.Passage 2The use of mobile phones has become ubiquitous in modern society. While they provide convenience and connectivity, they also pose risks to our privacy and security. It isessential to be aware of the potential dangers and take necessary precautions to protect our personal information. This includes using strong passwords, avoiding public Wi-Fi, and being cautious about the apps we download.8. What is the main concern regarding mobile phone use?A. Privacy and security.B. Health risks.C. Environmental impact.D. Economic cost.9. What is a recommended precaution to protect personal information?A. Using weak passwords.B. Using public Wi-Fi.C. Downloading apps without checking.D. Using strong passwords.三、完形填空(共20分)In today's fast-paced world, it is more important than ever to manage our time effectively. Time management is not just about getting things done; it's also about 10. doing things that truly matter. By prioritizing our tasks and setting realistic goals, we can achieve a better work-life balance and 11. our overall quality of life.10. A. efficientlyB. effectivelyC. efficientlyD. effectively11. A. improveB. improveC. enhanceD. enhance四、语法填空(共15分)The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It provides us with a wealth of information and allows us to communicate with others 12. ease. However, it also has its downsides. For example, it can lead to addiction and 13. impact our mental health.12. A. withB. atC. inD. on13. A. negativeB. negativeC. negativelyD. negatively五、书面表达(共15分)Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". 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【高二英语试题精选】高二英语上册单元测试题(有答案)

【高二英语试题精选】高二英语上册单元测试题(有答案)

高二英语上册单元测试题(有答案)高二英语上册单元测试题(有答案)高二英语上册单元测试题(有答案)英语人教版必修5单元测试五第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.________most efficient way to understand thousands of neords is to gain________good knowledge of basic word information A.A;a B.The;/ C.A;/ D.The;the答案 A解析句意为理解数以千计的单词的一个比较有效的方法就是获得大量单词的基本信息。

a+最高级+n表示“一个比较……的”;a(good) knowledge of懂得,知晓……。

2.You must take your raincoat with youDon’t get________in the rainA.to be caught B.catching C.to catch D.caught答案 D解析 get caught in the rain遭雨淋。

句意为你必须带着雨衣,不要遭到雨淋。

3.All________at the party were his loyal supportersA.present B.thankful C.interested D.important答案 A解析句意为所有参加晚会的人都是他忠实的支持者。

present at the party出席/参加晚会的,作all的后置定语。

4.He was________by the rude wordsA.wounded B.damaged C.injured D.hurt答案 D。

高二英语上Unit4单元测试.doc

高二英语上Unit4单元测试.doc

高二(上)Unit 4单元测试Unit 4 A garden of poems第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. —Will you be able to finish your poem for the competition today?—______.A. I’d like itB. I’m interested in itC. I hope soD. I’ll do so2. It seemed to me that she was in trouble ______ Jack lived or died.A. wheneverB. whetherC. ifD. no matter3. The road sign is easy to read; the words ______ well.A. make outB. stand outC. work outD. turn out4. We can’t go to the cinema with you. We’ve got a lot of work to ______ today.A. pass throughB. look throughC. run throughD. get through5. She looked very peaceful, and I was quite unafraid, ______ what had happened.A. interested to knowB. interested knowingC. interesting to knowD. interesting in knowing6. The beautiful song always ______ my memories of my senior school time when I hear it.A. calls onB. calls forC. calls upD. call in7. Women’s lives used to follow a predictable ______: school, then marriage and children.A. patternB. designC. styleD. form8. This lack of definitiveness makes art difficult ______.A. controllingB. controlledC. to controlD. be controlled9. Modern poets are greatly loved because of their special ______ both in the language and images.A. introductionB. attractionC. productionD. pronunciation10. Things had not changed much in Paris during our ______ of nearly a month.A. missingB. lackC. awayD. absence11. Yet this is a process that, once ______, cannot be stoppedA. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun12. How ______ you say you hate me when you really don’t care what I do in my life?A. canB. mustC. needD. may13. No matter ______, he could not please the boss.A. he worked hardB. how hard he workedC. how did he workD. how hard did he work14. ______ the old mother’s deeds, all of us couldn’t keep back our tears and began to cry.A. Moved byB. Moving withC. To be moved byD. To be moving by15. —How shall we go to that airport?—Well, I recommend ______ a taxi.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 16 springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the 17 areas like the desert. The control is possible even without possession of large areas of 18 land. In the early days of American west, gun fights were not 19 for the water resources, and laws had to be 20 to protect the water rights of the 21 and the use of the water resources accordingly.22 is known to us all, there is not 23 water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the 24 of water that will be used in any particular period 25 careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more 26 . Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water 27 the water supply forecast (预报).The 28 water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 29 than from the below. Interest is 30 in the ways to increase rainfall by manmade methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain 31 . With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be 32 , and with the help of a repeater station, they send the 33 data (数据) to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by 34 a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water 35 probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.16. A. Using B. HoldingC. OwningD. Finding17. A. dry B. distant C. deserted D. wild18. A. fine B. beautiful C. rich D. farming19. A. unlawful B. unacceptableC. unpopularD. uncommon20. A. made B. designed C. signed D. written21. A winners B. settlersC. fightersD. supporters22. A. That B. It C. What D. As23. A. plentiful B. enoughC. anyD. much24. A. type B. quality C. amount D. level25. A. requests B. requiresC. meansD. suggests26. A. effectively B. easilyC. convenientlyD. actively27. A. leading to B. due toC. owing toD. according to28. A. correct B. furtherC. averageD. early29. A. clouds B. sky C. air D. above30. A. raising B. rising C. building D. lasting31. A. rocks B. tips C. tops D. trees32. A. taken care of B. made use ofC. piled upD. saved up33. A. picked B. producedC. usedD. gathered34. A. touching B. knockingC. pressingD. turning35. A. might B. can C. will D. should第三节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AA scientist warned yesterday of the fire danger in a type of foam(泡沫)materials widely used for furniture (家具).He said that within two minutes of a chair-catching fire there would be flames 15 feet high. It would take only another minute to envelop (wrap up) the whole room.Mr. Kenneth Jones, the scientific officer of the North-Eastern Forensic(法庭的)Science Laboratory told an inquest(调查小组)at Wakefield, Yorkshire, “The spread of fire mixing this materials is very fast, and choking smokes are giving off.”He warned that it was a waste of time to try to put out this type of flame. The best thing was to get out of the room and shut the door to prevent from dying of the choking smokes.An accidental death was recorded on Richard Jolley, of Wakefield, who died in his bedroom from the choking smokes.Mr. Jones said that in a house where a four-year-old boy died there was a three-piece bedroom set with this foam filling. He said, “Some half million tons a year are produced for 500 million armchairs.”But the danger has been recognized and is being dealt with. A new product has just been developed in which the fire danger is reduced and will be put into use in a few months.36. According to the opinion of a scientist, certain types of armchairs ________.A. were very safeB. should not be used because they were very dangerousC. were widely used and suppliedD. will give off choking smokes37. If an armchair of this type caught fire, ________.A. the whole room would be on fire within three minutesB. the whole room would be on fire within only one minuteC. the fire would last three minutesD. things fifteen feet away would catch fire, too38. Mr. Jones said it _______ a fire of this kind.A. was necessary to put out immediatelyB. would take a very long time to put outC. was no use trying to put outD. would waste much time to put out39. In a few months, there will be a new product for armchairs which will ________.A. be completely safeB. be safe and widely producedC. be dangerous if they catch fireD. not be so easy to catch fireBThe Nobel prizes are among the most important and internationally recognized prizes in theworld. The prizes are given to honor great discoveries or special achievements by individuals or institutions. The fields in which the prizes are awarded are physics, chemistry, medicine or physiology (the study of living things), literature, world peace and economics.The prizes were first given out in 1901 (except the economics prize, which began only in 1969) and since then they have been presented almost every year. The winners received a large sum of money, a medal and a certificate. They are admired and respected around the world for their hard work and the achievements they have made.The prizes were created by a Swedish chemist called Alfred Nobel. Nobel was born in 1833, in Sweden. However, he was educated in Russia and the USA. Nobel devoted much of his life to his father’s b usiness, working with explosives. In 1864, his younger brother and several other people were killed in an explosion in a factory. After the terrible shock of his brother’s death, Nobel was determined to discover a way of making explosives safer to handle and use. He believed in the importance of his work, and he worked hard. In 1867, his hard work paid off, and he invented “dynamite”, a safer form of explosive.Dynamite made Nobel very rich. When he died in 1896, he left around 9 million dollars. In his will, Nobel said that he wanted this money to be used to pay for annual prizes to be given to people who had done the most good for mankind each year. He also said that the nationality of the winners did not matter. The prizes were to be given to the people or institutions who had achieved the most regardless of which country they were from.40. Anyone but ________ will possibly win a Nobel Prize.A. a scientist who makes a great discovery in physicsB. a scientist who makes a special achievement in DNAC. a woman who devoted herself to world peaceD. a black man who is working hard to give his four children a good education41. Why did Nobel decide to invent dynamite?A. Because his brother was killed in an explosion.B. Because dynamite was a safer form of explosive.C. Because his father worked with explosives.D. Because dynamite could make explosives safer to handle and use.42. What words describe Alfred Nobel best?A. Selfish and clever.B. Generous and wise.C. Great and old.D. Rich and powerful.43. Six Nobel prizes are given out each year EXCEPT _______.A. in 1902B. in 1973C. in 1971D. in 1969CSpeakers of different languages not only describe the world differently but think about it differently too, according to a new study.Researchers used a cartoon cat Sylvester to study how language was reflected in the gestures people made. Dr. Sotaro Kita of the University of Bristol’s Department of Experimental Psychology(心理学)showed the cartoon to a group of native English, Japanese and Turkish speakers and then watched their gestures as they described the actions they had seen. He foundspeakers of the three different languages used different gestures to describe the same event, which appeared to reflect the way the structure of their languages expressed that event. For example, when describing a scene where the cat swings on a rope, the English speakers used gestures showing an arc trajectory(弧形轨迹)and the Japanese and Turkish speakers tended to use straight gestures showing the motion but not the arc.Dr. Kita suggests this is because Japanese and Turkish have no proper verb to express the English meaning “to swing”. While English speakers use the arc gesture as their l anguage can readily express the change of location and the arc-shaped trajectory, Japanese and Turkish speakers cannot as easily express the idea of movement with an arc trajectory so they used the straight gesture.Dr. Kita said, “My research suggests that speakers of different languages cause different spatial (空间的) images of the same event in a way that matches the expressive possibilities of their own languages.”In other words, language influences spatial thinking at the moment of speaking.44. Researchers watched the gestures the people made because they wanted to know _______.A. how the structure of language changedB. how language was reflectedC. whether they could express the same ideaD. whether they could describe what they had seen45. Dr. Kita made a conclusion that _______, after watching the gestures of speakers of the threedifferent languages: English, Japanese and Turkish.A. English was obviously better than Japanese and TurkishB. Japanese and Turkish peo ple could not express the meaning of “swing”C. every language had its own special way to describe thingsD. no word in Japanese and Turkish could express some ideas of English46. What is the main idea of this passage?A. How people use different gestures to express the same event.B. Language influences the way people think.C. Differences between languages.D. Differences between gestures.47. What is the most probable meaning of the underlined word “readily” (in paragraph 3)?A. Specially.B. Without difficulty.C. With interest.D. Willingly.DThe following are four forms about medicine. How to use the medicine is very important. Never take any by mistake.·Take the medicine with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For further nighttime and early morning, take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in 24 hours. For children six or twelve years old, give half the adult dosage. For children under six years old, go to your doctor for advice. Reduce dosage if nervousness, restlessness or sleeplessness takes place.·Each pill of the medicine is taken three times every day for those fourteen years old. As usual, a pill at 6:00 a.m. before breakfast, one before 11:00 a.m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart trouble.·The medicine is for a person with a fever. Once two pills a day before sleep. Half for children under 12 years old. Children with a high fever, go to see a doctor.·The medicine is taken three times a day. Once five pills for adult with a cold. Half of the pills for children 10 years old. Take the medicine before breakfast, lunch, supper or before sleep.48. If one aged 22 with fever requires to get rid of the illness, he should take the _______ kind of medicine.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth49. ________ should stop taking the second kind of medicine.A. Persons in a bad moodB. Sleepless personsC. Persons with heart troubleD. Nervous persons50. When an adult has a cold, he had better ______.A. have about fifteen pills a dayB. have pills twice a dayC. have pills four times a dayD. have nine pills a day51. How many kinds of medicine are used for the children six years old?A. All of them.B. Three kinds of medicine.C. Two kinds of medicine.D. Nearly not any medicine.EThe bus driver and his passengers were being hailed (拥戴) as heroes last night after rescuing a woman from her burning car following a crash on the Bluff Highway. The 60-year-old woman was taken by ambulance to Southland Hospital after firefighters battled for 30 minutes to cut her from her car.Acting Senior Sergeant Brock Davis, of Invercargill, said emergency services were called to the scene of the crash at the crossroads of Motorimu Rd and State Highway I shortly before 5:00 p.m. yesterday.Mr. Davis said a Mitsubishi car driven by a 30-year-old man traveling north on the highway and the woman’s southbound (南行的) Suzuki Alto collided (碰撞). The man suffered slight injuries in the crash, he said.Invercargill Passenger Transport Ltd driver Bill McDermott and his passengers—New Zealand Aluminum Smelters Ltd workers were first on the scene and alerted emergency services. The scene at the spot was disordered, Mr. McDermott said.“There was a car on its side and a guy wandering around who was quite excited,”he said. “We stopped, got out and found a lady trapped in her car ... then we noticed flames in the engine bay and the smell of petrol.”Mr. McDermott took a fire extinguisher(灭火器)from the bus, doused (泼洒) the flames, and several other workers controlled traffic.However, he said his actions were “no big deal”. He was not willing to take any credit for helping the woman.“The praise goes to all the guys that jumped off that bus.” Invercargill Senior Station officer Alan Goldsworthy, who was an officer in charge at the scene, said there was a possibility the car could have burst into flames if Mr. McDermott and the smelter workers had not helped. “Theyshould acquire a good pa t on the back,” he said.52. It can be known from the passage that the car accident happened _______.A. at noonB. in the morningC. in the afternoonD. at night53. Who should get the biggest praise according to the reporter?A. Brock Davis.B. Bill McDermott.C. Allan Goldsworthy.D. The firefighters.54. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The woman driver was driving north before the accident.B. The first witnesses of the accident were passers-by.C. The firefighters spent half an hour helping the woman out.D. With the bus driver and his passengers’ help, the woman’s car didn’t burst into flames.55. The underlined sentence “They should acquire a good pat on the back” in the last paragraph really means ________.A. the government should give each of the heroes a gold medal of honorB. the saved woman should offer as much money to the heroes as she canC. everybody there should pat the heroes on the back gently and thankfullyD. the good deeds of the heroes are well worthy of great appreciation第四节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Tomorrow I’m going to see my teacher who teaches56. ____________my English in the middle school. She has completed thirty 57. ____________years of teaching and gained a lot of experience with her 58. ____________work. How lively and interesting whenever her class was! 59. ____________The way she taught English impressed on us very much. 60. ____________I had great difficulty with English grammar just before I 61. ____________came to the school. It was she came to help me at once. 62. ____________With her help, I made great progress in English. Once 63. ____________I even get first place in an English examination. I 64. ____________really owe my thank to her, my English teacher. 65. ____________第五节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华,是金山市某中学学生。

牛津译林版英语高二上学期试卷及解答参考

牛津译林版英语高二上学期试卷及解答参考

牛津译林版英语高二上学期自测试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、Listen to the conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, and answer the following question.Q: What is Tom’s major in university?A: Engineering.解析:在对话中,Tom提到他在大学学习工程学,因此答案是Engineering。

2、Listen to a short dialogue and complete the following sentence.Q: What is the price of the shirt?A:$30.解析:在对话中,售货员告诉顾客衬衫的价格是30美元,因此答案是$30。

3、What does the speaker say about the weather forecast for tomorrow?A. It will be sunny all day.B. There will be rain in the afternoon.C. It will start raining in the morning.Answer: B.Explanation: The speaker clearly states that although it will be sunny in the morning, clouds will gather around noon, and by the afternoon there will be heavy showers expected across the region. Therefore, the correct answer is B, indicating that it will rain in the afternoon.4、According to the dialogue, what time will the meeting start?A. At 9:00 AM.B. At 10:00 AM.C. At 11:00 AM.Answer: A.Explanation: In the conversation, one participant confirms the meeting schedule saying, “Just to confirm, our meeting is still set for 9 o’clock sharp, right?” To which the other replies affirmatively. Hence, the correct answer is A, the meeting will start at 9:00 AM.5.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their summer vacation plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: How many weeks will the student who is going to the beach spend on the trip?A. 2 weeksB. 3 weeksC. 4 weeksD. 5 weeksAnswer: B. 3 weeksExplanation: In the conversation, the student mentions that they are going to the beach for their summer vacation and plans to spend 3 weeks there. The other student responds by saying, “That sounds great! I hope you have a wonderful tim e.” Therefore, the correct answer is 3 weeks.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、What time does the man decide to take the train to London?A. 3:15 PMB. 4:00 PMC. 3:45 PMAnswer: A. 3:15 PMExplanation: The man in the conversation asks about the next train to London, and after being given two options, he chooses the 3:15 PM train.2、What kind of discount is the woman offered for her flight to Paris?A. 10% offB. 20% offC. 30% offAnswer: B. 20% offExplanation: The travel agent informs the woman that she can receive a 20% discount on her flight to Paris if she books before Friday.3、Listen to the conversation between two students in the library and answer the question.Student A: Hey, have you checked out the new English novels in the library yet?Student B: Yes, I did. I found a couple of interesting ones. Did you get anything?Student A: Not yet. I’m still looking. I wanted to find something that wouldhelp me improve my vocabulary.Question: What is one reason Student A is looking for a book in the library?A) To borrow a novel for leisure reading.B) To find a book to help improve vocabulary.C) To check out a book for a class assignment.D) To borrow a book for a friend.Answer: B) To find a book to help improve vocabulary.Explanation: Student A mentions looking for a book that will help improve their vocabulary, indicating that the primary reason for their search is educational rather than for leisure or other reasons.4、Listen to the following dialogue between a teacher and a student in the school office and answer the question.Teacher: Good morning, Sarah. Is there something I can help you with?Student: Yes, Mr. Smith. I need to change my elective class for the second semester.Teacher: Sure, I can help you with that. What course are you interested in switching to?Student: I was thinking of taking the Advanced Physics class. I heard it’s quite challenging but also very interesting.Question: What is Sarah’s reason for wanting to switch elective classes?A) The Advanced Physics class is too easy.B) The Advanced Physics class is too challenging.C) She wants to take a class with fewer students.D) She heard the class is not very interesting.Answer: B) She wants to take a class that is quite challenging but also interesting.Explanation: Sarah expresses her interest in the Advanced Physics class because she heard it is challenging but also interesting, which suggests that the difficulty level and potential enjoyment of the class are her reasons for wanting to switch.5、What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go to the movies.B. Study for her exams.C. Go out for dinner.D. Attend a concert.Answer: B.Explanation: In the conversation, the man asks the woman if she wants to go to a movie, but she declines because she has exams coming up and needs to study. Therefore, the correct answer is B, as he implicitly suggests that she should study by acknowledging her exams.6、Where did the woman find her keys?A. In her purse.B. On the kitchen table.C. Under the sofa cushion.D. In the car.Answer: C.Explanation: The dialogue indicates that the woman had been looking for her keys everywhere. When the man asks if she checked under the sofa cushion, she exclaims that she found them there. Thus, the correct answer is C, as it directly states where the keys were found.7.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their summer plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: What does the girl want to do during her summer vacation?A. Travel to Europe.B. Spend time with her family.C. Work as a volunteer.D. Take a part-time job.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she would like to spend her summer vacation with her family, which is why the correct answer isB. The other options are not mentioned by the girl in the conversation.8.You will hear a short talk about the importance of environmental protection. Listen to the talk and answer the following question.Question: According to the speaker, what is the main reason for the current environmental problems?A. Overpopulation.B. Industrial pollution.C. Deforestation.D. Climate change.Answer: DExplanation: The speaker in the talk emphasizes that climate change is the primary cause of the environmental problems we are facing today. While overpopulation, industrial pollution, and deforestation are also contributing factors, the speaker identifies climate change as the main reason. Therefore, the correct answer is D.9、Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9、What is the main topic of the lecture?A. The impact of global warming on polar bear populations.B. The effects of deforestation on local communities.C. The role of renewable energy in reducing carbon footprints.D. The benefits of recycling and waste reduction.Answer: C.Explanation: The speaker emphasizes the importance of shifting to renewable energy sources throughout the lecture, highlighting how it can significantly reduce our carbon footprints and combat climate change. While other topics such as recycling and waste reduction were mentioned, they were not the central theme.10、According to the passage, what is a significant benefit of using solar panels?A. They generate no noise pollution.B. They can be installed anywhere.C. They require minimal maintenance.D. They reduce reliance on fossil fuels.Answer: D.Explanation: The passage states that one of the key benefits of solar panels is that they help decrease dependency on fossil fuels, which is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. Although solar panels do offer other advantages such as being quiet and relatively low-maintenance, the focus was on their role in promoting sustainability by reducing fossil fuel use.11.You will hear a short conversation between two students in a library. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Q: What are the two students mainly discussing?A: The due date for the library books they borrowed.Answer: The due date for the library books they borrowed.Explanation: In the conversation, the first student asks the second student about the return date of the library books, indicating that they are discussing the due date for the books they borrowed.12.You will hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about an assignment. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Q: What is the assignment that the student is going to submit?A: A research paper on the history of the Renaissance.Answer: A research paper on the history of the Renaissance.Explanation: In the dialogue, the student mentions that they are working on a research paper about the Renaissance, which is the assignment they are going to submit. The teacher also confirms this by asking the student to explain more about the topic.13、What was the main reason for the revival of the Olympic Games in the late 19th century?A. To promote international understanding through sport and to build a more peaceful world.B. To provide athletes with an opportunity to compete at a professional level.C. To honor the Greek gods and celebrate human achievement.D. To increase tourism and economic growth in host countries.Answer: A.Explanation: The passage mentioned that the modern Olympics were revived in 1896 by Pierre de Coubertin with the aim of promoting peace and understanding among nations through sports.14、Which of the following statements about the ancient Olympic Games is NOT true according to the passage?A. They were held every four years in Olympia.B. Only male athletes could participate in the games.C. Women had their own separate games called the Heraean Games.D. The games included a wide variety of sports like football and basketball.Answer: D.Explanation: The passage clearly stated that the ancient Olympic Games did not include modern sports such as football or basketball, which were developed much later. Instead, they featured events like running, long jump, discus throw, boxing, wrestling, and chariot racing.15.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the man doing?B. Why does the woman apologize?C. Where does the conversation take place?D. What time does the train leave?Answer: A. What is the man doing?Answer: The man is waiting for his train to leave.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man if he is waiting for the train. The man confirms that he is, so the correct answer is A. What is the man doing? The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)第一题Read the following passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives, providing uswith a vast amount of information, entertainment, and communication tools. However, with the convenience and ease of access come a variety of challenges, including privacy concerns, cybersecurity threats, and information overload. This essay explores the impact of the Internet on society and the measures that can be taken to mitigate its negative effects.1、The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. It allows people from all over the world to connect instantly, breaking down geographical barriers and fostering global communities. This has led to a more interconnected world, where information and ideas can flow freely.2、On the other hand, the Internet has raised concerns about privacy. Personal information is easily accessible to hackers and cybercriminals, leading to identity theft and other forms of cybercrime. This has prompted governments and companies to implement stricter data protection measures.3、Another significant challenge posed by the Internet is information overload. With an overwhelming amount of information available, it can be difficult to discern what is accurate and reliable. This can lead to misinformation and confusion, particularly in areas such as politics and healthcare.4、To address these challenges, several measures can be taken. Governments and companies should continue to inv est in cybersecurity to protect users’ personal information. Additionally, educational initiatives can help people develop critical thinking skills to evaluate the credibility of online content.Questions:1、What are the positive aspects of the Internet in terms of communication?2、What are the concerns regarding privacy on the Internet?3、How does the Internet contribute to information overload?4、What measures can be taken to mitigate the negative effects of the Internet?Answers:1、The positive aspects of the Internet in terms of communication include breaking down geographical barriers and fostering global communities.2、The concerns regarding privacy on the Internet include the ease of access to personal information by hackers and cybercriminals.3、The Internet contributes to information overload by providing an overwhelming amount of information, making it difficult to discern what is accurate and reliable.4、Measures that can be taken to mitigate the negative effects of the Internet include investing in cybersecurity and implementing educational initiatives to develop critical thinking skills.Question 2:Who is Mr. Thompson in the passage?A. Eliza’s ancest or.B. A local historian.C. The Normans who planted the oak tree.D. The owner of the Lymington Oak.Answer: BQuestion 3:What is the significance of the locket that Eliza discovers?A. It is a symbol of strength and resilience.B. It contains a photograph and a letter about the family’s history.C. It is a beautifully crafted artifact.D. It is hidden beneath the Lymington Oak.Answer: BQuestion 4:What does the letter inside the locket reveal about the family?A. The family’s l ove for the Lymington Oak.B. The family’s connection to the Normans.C. The family’s history and the significance of the locket.D. The family’s struggle during the Battle of Hastings.Answer: C第三题Section ARead the following passage carefully and then answer the questions below.In the small town of Willow Creek, there was once a charming old library. It stood at the center of the town square, surrounded by trees and flowers. The library was more than just a place to read books; it was a hub of communityactivity. People of all ages would gather there to read, discuss, and share stories.The librarian, Mrs. Thompson, was a beloved figure in the town. She had been working there for over 30 years and knew everyone by name. She was passionate about books and made sure that the library always had a wide variety of books for her patrons. Mrs. Thompson also organized many events, such as book clubs, storytelling sessions, and art exhibitions.One day, the town council decided to renovate the library. They wanted to update the building and make it more accessible to the community. However, many townspeople were worried about the changes. They feared that the library would lose its charm and become just another modern building.Despite the concerns, the renovation went ahead. The library was expanded, and new technology was added. However, Mrs. Thompson remained at the heart of the library. She continued to organize events and help people find the books they loved.1、What was the library in Willow Creek known for?A. It was a place for reading books only.B. It was a hub of community activity.C. It was the town council’s office.D. It was a place for art exhibitions.2、How long had Mrs. Thompson been working at the library?A. 10 yearsB. 20 yearsC. 30 yearsD. 40 years3、What did Mrs. Thompson do to make the library a welcoming place?A. She limited the number of books available.B. She removed the art exhibitions.C. She organized events and events for the community.D. She ignored the town council’s decisio ns.4、What did the townspeople worry about during the renovation?A. The library would become just another modern building.B. The library would lose its charm.C. Mrs. Thompson would leave the library.D. The library would close down.Fourth Question: Reading ComprehensionPassage:The following is an excerpt from a travel article about the city of Kyoto, Japan.Kyoto, often referred to as the “City of Ten Thousand Shrines,” is a city steeped in history and culture. It is located in the Kansai region of Japan, and its history dates back to the 8th century. The city is known for its beautiful gardens, traditional temples, and historical palaces. One of the most famous shrines in Kyoto is Fushimi Inari Shrine, famous for its thousands of vermiliontorii gates.Kyoto was the capital of Japan from 794 to 1185 and is home to many important cultural and historical sites. The city’s historic sites have been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. One such site is the Kinkaku-ji (the Golden Pavilion), which is a Zen Buddhist temple covered in gold leaf. Another notable site is the Kyoto Imperial Palace, which was the residence of the Imperial family until the Meiji Restoration in 1868.Kyoto is also famous for its traditional tea ceremonies, which are an integral part of Japanese culture. The city has a thriving culinary scene, offering a wide variety of traditional and modern Japanese cuisine. In addition, Kyoto is known for its traditional craft industries, such as kiyomizu-yaki (Kyoto-style ceramics) and kumihimo (Japanese braiding).The city’s beauty is further enhanced by its four distinct seasons. Spring brings cherry blossoms, summer offers lush greenery, autumn showcases vibrant foliage, and winter is characterized by snowy landscapes.Questions:1、What is the main reason Kyoto is known as the “City of Ten Thousand Shrines”?A. It has the largest number of temples in Japan.B. It is home to a famous shrine with thousands of vermilion torii gates.C. It has a long history of religious significance.D. It has more than ten thousand temples.2、Which of the following sites is NOT mentioned in the passage as a UNESCO World Heritage Site?A. Fushimi Inari ShrineB. Kinkaku-ji (the Golden Pavilion)C. Kyoto Imperial PalaceD. Tokyo Tower3、What is the significance of the Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku-ji) in Kyoto?A. It is a modern architectural marvel.B. It is a Zen Buddhist temple covered in gold leaf.C. It is the largest Buddhist temple in Japan.D. It is a historical site related to the Meiji Restoration.4、According to the passage, what is one of the main reasons Kyoto is famous for its culinary scene?A. It is known for its traditional tea ceremonies.B. It offers a wide variety of traditional and modern Japanese cuisine.C. It has a thriving craft industry.D. It has four distinct seasons that influence the food.Answers:1、B2、D3、B4、B四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Reading Section IIPassageIn the world of literature, the novel has always been a popular genre. One of the most famous novels of all ti me is “To Kill a Mockingbird,” written by Harper Lee. Set in the 1930s in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama, the novel tells the story of Scout Finch, a young girl who lives with her older brother, Jem, and their widowed father, Atticus. The story revolves around the trial of Tom Robinson, a black man who is falsely accused of raping a white woman. Despite the injustice and prejudice surrounding him, Atticus stands up for Tom, teaching Scout and Jem valuable lessons about moral integrity and racial equality.Questions1.What is the main theme of “To Kill a Mockingbird”?A. The struggle for racial equalityB. The adventures of Scout and JemC. The trial of Tom RobinsonD. The growth of Scout and Jem2.In which decade is the novel set?A. The 19th centuryB. The early 20th centuryC. The 1930sD. The 1950s3.Who is Scout Finch’s older brother?A. AtticusB. JemC. DillD. Calpurnia4.Why is Tom Robinson on trial?A. He is accused of stealingB. He is accused of raping a white womanC. He is accused of being a CommunistD. He is accused of murder5.What is one of the lessons that Atticus teaches Scout and Jem?A. The importance of educationB. The dangers of prejudiceC. The value of moneyD. The importance of sportsAnswers1.A2.C3.B4.B5.B五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空(15分)Title: Oxford Treehouse Edition English Grade 12 First Semester TestV. Language Use - Section 1: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each of the blanks. There are 15 blanks in the passage.The digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate and interact with each other. With the advent of social media, (1)__________our lives have become more interconnected than ever before. However, this increased connectivity has also (2)__________a new set of challenges, particularly in the realm of (3) __________.1.Social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter have revolutionized the way we share information and express ourselves. People from all walks of life can now connect with each other across geographical boundaries, sharing their thoughts, experiences, and even personal moments. This has led to a more (4)__________world, where cultural differences are celebrated and global issues are discussed openly.Despite the benefits, the rapid growth of social media has also brought about negative consequences. Cyberbullying, for example, has become a significant issue, with many (5)__________experiencing harassment and abuse online. Moreover, the constant exposure to social media content can lead to feelings of (6) __________, as individuals compare their lives to those portrayed on these platforms.To address these challenges, educators and policymakers are working topromote digital literacy and responsible online behavior. They emphasize the importance of critical thinking and the ability to discern between reliable and unreliable information. Additionally, social media companies are taking steps to (7)__________their platforms to make them safer for users.8.One such step is the implementation of stricter privacy settings, which allow users to control who can see their posts and personal information. Another measure is the use of (8)__________algorithms to detect and prevent cyberbullying and other forms of online harassment.In the workplace, social media has also had a profound impact. It has become a powerful tool for (9)__________networking and sharing professional insights. However, it is crucial to maintain a balance between personal and professional use to avoid potential conflicts and maintain a positive online presence.The future of social media is uncertain, but one thing is clear: it is here to stay. As we continue to navigate this digital landscape, it is essential that we (10)__________the benefits and risks associated with this technology. By doing so, we can harness its power to connect and empower individuals while mitigating its negative impacts.Fill in the blanks:1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________Options for each blank:1.A. our B. their C. these D. those2.A. introduced B. resulted C. emerged D. decreased3.A. communication B. technology C. privacy D. economy4.A. diverse B. isolated C. homogeneous D. global5.A. adults B. children C. teachers D. engineers6.A. boredom B. anxiety C. excitement D. satisfaction7.A. enhance B. restrict C. monitor D. ignore8.A. advanced B. simple C. modified D. artificial9.A. expanding B. limiting C. fostering D. reducing10.A. recognize B. ignore C. exploit D. eliminateAnswer Key:1.A. our2.A. introduced3.A. communication4.A. diverse5.B. children6.B. anxiety7.C. monitor8.D. artificial9.C. fostering10.A. recognize六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空(15分)Grammar CompletionRead the following passage and complete the sentences with the appropriate grammar structures. Choose the correct answer from the options A, B, C, or D.Passage:Last summer, I traveled to the beautiful country of Italy with my family. We spent a week exploring the picturesque towns and scenic landscapes. One of the highlights of our trip was visiting the historic city of Rome. The Colosseum was particularly fascinating, as it gave us a glimpse into ancient Roman life. We also visited the Trevi Fountain, where we enjoyed the vibrant atmosphere and the stunning architecture. The food in Italy was simply delicious, and we tried a variety of local dishes, including pasta, pizza, and gelato. Overall, our trip to Italy was an unforgettable experience.1.We spent a week__________the picturesque towns and scenic landscapes.A) exploringB) to exploreC) to be exploringD) had exploredAnswer: A) exploring七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作(15分)Section VII. WritingPart A: Application WritingTask:Write a letter to your friend, who is planning to travel to a foreign country for the first time. Offer some advice on how to prepare for the trip, including cultural differences, language barriers, and practical tips for accommodation, transportation, and sightseeing.Example:Dear [Friend’s Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I was thrilled to hear about your upcoming trip to [country name], and I wanted to share some advice that might help you prepare for this exciting adventure.Firstly, it’s important to be aware of cultural differ ences. [Country name] has a rich history and unique customs, so try to learn a few basic phrases in their language to show respect and make communication easier. Additionally, be mindful of their social norms, such as greetings and dress codes.When it comes to language barriers, I recommend carrying a translation app on your phone or downloading a phrasebook. This will come in handy whennavigating through cities, ordering food, or engaging in conversations with locals.For accommodation, I suggest booking a hotel or guesthouse that offers good reviews and is centrally located. This will make it easier for you to explore the city and reach your destinations. Don’t forget to ask for recommendations from locals or fellow travelers to find the best options.Transportation-wise, public transportation is usually reliable and affordable in [country name]. However, it’s always a good idea to have some cash on hand for small fares and tips. If you prefer, you can also rent a bike or use ride-sharing services for short distances.When it comes to sightseeing, make a list of attractions and landmarks you’d like to visit. Research their opening hours and admission fees in advance to avoid long lines. Remember to pack comfortable shoes, as you’ll likely be doing a lot of walking. Don’t hesitate to take breaks and savor the moment as you explore the beauty of [country name].Lastly, always stay safe and keep in touch with someone you trust. Let me know if you need any further assistance or recommendations.Wishing you a memorable and enjoyable trip!Best regards,[Your Name]Analysis:This letter follows a clear structure and addresses the main aspects of thetask. The writer offers practical advice on cultural differences, language barriers, accommodation, transportation, and sightseeing. The letter also includes personal touches, such as mentioning the friend’s upcoming trip to [country name] and expressing excitement for their adventure. The writer’s tone is friendly and helpful, making the letter engaging and informative.八、写作第二节 _ 读后续写(25分)Section 8: WritingPart 2: Read and Continue WritingTask: Read the following passage and continue the story by writing a passage of at least 150 words. Make sure your writing is coherent and follows the logical progression of the story.John had always been a fan of mystery novels. One rainy afternoon, while browsing through his local bookstore, he stumbled upon a dusty, old book titled “The Enigma of the Vanishing Heirloom.” Intrigued by the title and the cryptic cover, he decided to buy it.As he delved into the book, he found himself transported into a world of intrigue and danger. The story revolved around a mysterious heirloom that had vanished without a trace. The protagonist, an intelligent and resourceful young woman named Eliza, was determined to uncover the truth behind the disappearance.The book ended abruptly, leaving John feeling unsatisfied. He wondered what happened to Eliza and the heirloom. Determined to find out, he began to imagine。

外研版英语高二上学期试题及解答参考(2024年)

外研版英语高二上学期试题及解答参考(2024年)

2024年外研版英语高二上学期自测试题及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to improve communication skills.B. The importance of cultural understanding.C. The benefits of learning a second language.D. The challenges of living in a diverse society.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation primarily focuses on the importance of cultural understanding in the context of language learning and communication, making option B the correct answer.2、How does the speaker suggest we can become more effective communicators?A. By focusing on grammar rules.B. Through regular practice and feedback.C. By memorizing a large vocabulary.D. By avoiding cultural misunderstandings.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker recommends that effective communication is achieved through regular practice and receiving feedback, making option B the correct answer.3、What does the man mean?A) He will go to the library.B) He has already finished his homework.C) He doesn’t want to go t o the movies.D) He has no time to go to the movies.Answer: C) He doesn’t want to go to the movies.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman invites the man to see a movie, but he declines saying he has to study for a test tomorrow. This indicates that he doesn’t want to go to the movies right now.4、Where did the woman leave her keys?A) In the car.B) On the table.C) In her office.D) At home.Answer: B) On the table.Explanation: The dialogue suggests that the woman mentioned she remembered placing her keys somewhere before she left, and the man reminds her that she usually leaves them on the table in their house. Therefore, the correct answer is that she left her keys on the table.Please remember these are hypothetical examples designed to match typical listening comprehension exercises in English exams. Actual exam questions would be based on the specific audio material provided.5.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: How many books does the girl plan to read over the weekend?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5Answer: C. 4Explanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she plans to read a book about history, a science fiction novel, and two novels by famous authors. Therefore, she plans to read a total of four books over the weekend.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、According to the passage, what activity did the student participate in first during the school day?A)Attending a math classB)Playing soccer at recessC)Giving a presentation in English classD)Eating lunch in the cafeteriaAnswer: A) Attending a math classExplanation: The passage mentioned that the student started the day with a math class before moving on to other activities.2、What was the student’s feeling after giving the presentation?A)Disappointed because he forgot some pointsB)Relieved because it was overC)Excited because he got positive feedbackD)Nervous because he had to speak in front of everyoneAnswer: B) Relieved because it was overExplanation: The passage indicated that the student felt relieved after finishing the presentation, suggesting that while it might have been challenging, the primary emotion afterwards was relief.3、You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: Hey, do you have any plans for the weekend?Student B: Yeah, I was thinking of going hiking. How about you?Student A: That sounds great! I’ve been meaning to try hiking. Where are you planning to go?Student B: I was thinking of going to the mountains north of the city. The scenery is supposed to be beautiful this time of year.Question: What activity is Student A interested in doing?A) Going hikingB) Visiting a museumC) Attending a concertD) Going to the beachAnswer: A) Going hikingExplanation: Student A shows interest in hiking when Student B mentions it as their weekend plan. The conversation does not mention any other activities, so the correct answer is hiking.4、You listen to a short interview with a local chef who is promoting a new recipe book.Interviewer: Good afternoon, and welcome to “Foodie Talk.” Today, we have with us Chef Maria, who has just released her new recipe book, “Culinary Delights from Around the World.” Maria, welcome to the show!Chef Maria: Thank you for hav ing me. I’m thrilled to share my passion for cooking and the diverse recipes in my new book.Interviewer: That’s wonderful to hear. Can you tell us about one of the recipes in your book that stands out to you?Chef Maria: Absolutely. One of my favorite recipes is for a traditional Italian lasagna. It’s a classic, but I’ve added a twist with a variety of vegetables and a rich, creamy sauce.Question: What is one of the chef’s favorite recipes in her new book?A) A traditional Italian lasagnaB) A Mexican taco recipeC) A Japanese sushi rollD) An American apple pieAnswer: A) A traditional Italian lasagnaExplanation: In the interview, Chef Maria explicitly mentions that herfavorite recipe in the book is the traditional Italian lasagna, which she has modified with additional vegetables and a creamy sauce. The other options are not mentioned.5、What does the woman say about her family’s Thanksgiving?A. They don’t celebrate it.B. They have a quiet dinner at home.C. They gather for a big meal.D. They travel abroad.Answer: CExplanation: The woman says, “I always go back. It’s a tradition in my family. We all get together and have a big meal.” This indicates that her family gathers for a big meal during Thanksgiving.6、What can we infer about the man’s Thanksgiving plans?A. He has already made plans to travel.B. He is likely to stay where he is.C. He is considering starting a new tradition.D. He will join the woman’s family for the holiday.Answer: CExplanatio n: The man mentions, “Maybe I should start a new tradition too,” which suggests that he is thinking about doing something different for Thanksgiving, possibly inspired by the woman’s family tradition.This is a sample, and the actual listening material would need to be recordedand played for the students. For the purpose of this exercise, the script is provided in text form.7.You will hear a conversation between two students, Alex and Jamie, discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity do Alex and Jamie plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A) Go to a movieB) Visit a museumC) Go hikingD) Go to a concertAnswer: C) Go hikingExplanation: In the conversation, Jamie suggests going hiking in the mountains for the weekend. Alex agrees and mentions that it’s a great way to enjoy the fresh air and nature.8.You will hear a talk by a teacher, Mrs. Smith, discussing the importance of teamwork in school projects. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to Mrs. Smith, what is one of the key benefits of teamwork in school projects?A) Individual recognitionB) Higher gradesC) Improved problem-solving skillsD) Reduced workloadAnswer: C) Improved problem-solving skillsExplanation: In the talk, Mrs. Smith emphasizes that teamwork allows students to learn from each other’s strengths and weaknesses, leading to better collaboration and improved problem-solving skills.9.You hear:A. The students are preparing for the upcoming sports day.B. The teacher is discussing the project deadline.C. The school is planning a field trip.Answer: AExplanation: The context suggests that the students are involved in an activity related to sports, indicating that they are preparing for the upcoming sports day.10.You hear:A. The library is closed on weekends.B. The school canteen serves breakfast until 10 AM.C. The school is hosting a science fair on Friday.Answer: CExplanation: The mention of a science fair on Friday indicates a specific event happening at the school, which aligns with the content of the question. The other options do not directly relate to the event being discussed.11.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What does the man plan to do next weekend?A. Go hiking.B. Visit a museum.C. Go to a concert.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I was thinking of visiting the art museum next weekend.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.12.You will hear a news report about a recent sports event. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: Who won the championship in the sports event?A. Team AB. Team BC. Team CAnswer: BExplanation: The news report states, “After a thrilling match, Team B emerged as the champions.” Hence, the correct answer is B.13.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.What are the two students mainly talking about?A. Their school schedule.B. Their summer vacation plans.C. Their study habits.D. Their favorite subjects.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the students are discussing their school schedule and how they plan to manage their time between studying and other activities. Therefore, the correct answer is A.14.You will hear a passage about the importance of exercise for mental health. Listen carefully and answer the question.According to the passage, what is the main benefit of exercise for mental health?A. It improves memory and concentration.B. It reduces stress levels.C. It increases energy levels.D. It improves sleep quality.Answer: BExplanation: The passage specifically mentions that exercise can help reduce stress levels, which is beneficial for mental health. Therefore, the correct answer is B.15.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer.A. The man is looking for a book about cooking.B. The woman is suggesting a book about cooking.C. The man has already bought a book about cooking.D. The woman is giving advice on where to find a cooking book.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman suggests that the man should look for a book about cooking at the local library. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)第一题Reading passage:In the bustling city of New York, there’s always something new and exciting to explore. One of the most fascinating places to visit is the American Museum of Natural History. This museum is not only a treasure trove of scientific knowledge but also a haven for art enthusiasts.The museum was founded in 1869 and has since grown to become one of the largest natural history museums in the world. It houses over 32 million specimens, including fossils, minerals, and cultural artifacts. The museum is divided into several exhibits, each offering a unique glimpse into the wonders of the natural world.One of the most popular exhibits i s the “Hall of Dinosaurs,” which features life-sized models of these ancient creatures. Visitors can walk among these majestic beasts and imagine what it was like to live alongside them millions of years ago. Another must-see exhibit is the “Rose Center for Earth and Space,” which offers a breathtaking view of the universe through its planetarium anda massive model of the solar system.The American Museum of Natural History is not just a place for learning, but also a place for inspiration. Many scientists, artists, and writers have drawn inspiration from its vast collection. It’s a place where curiosity and discovery go hand in hand.Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe the American Museum of Natural History.B. To discuss the history of the American Museum of Natural History.C. To explain the different exhibits in the American Museum of Natural History.D. To describe the experiences of visitors at the American Museum of Natural History.2、Which exhibit is described as “breathtaking”?A. The “Hall of Dinosaurs.”B. The “Rose Center for Earth and Space.”C. The “Hall of Mammals.”D. The “Hall of Fossils.”3、How many specimens are housed in the American Museum of Natural History?A. 10 million.B. 20 million.C. 32 million.D. 50 million.4、What is one of the purposes of the American Museum of Natural History?A. To provide educational programs for children.B. To promote scientific research.C. To inspire visitors with the wonders of the natural world.D. To preserve cultural artifacts from around the world.Answers:1、A2、B3、C4、CQuestion 2:Why was Liu Mei struggling at the market?Answer:2.She was carrying a large basket of vegetables and had a small child to take care of.Question 3:How did Mr. Zhang decide to help Liu Mei after the market incident?Answer:3.He offered to teach her basic cooking skills to start a catering business.Question 4:What was the outcome of Mr. Zhang’s help to Liu Mei?Answer:4.Liu Mei’s catering business grew, allowing her to support her f amily comfortably and employ other women from the town.第三题Passage:In the small town of Maplewood, the local library has always been a hub of community activity. The library, which was built in the 1930s, is a beautiful example of Art Deco architecture. Over the years, it has seen many changes, but its mission to serve the community remains unchanged.One of the most popular programs at the Maplewood Library is the “Read to Me” program. This program pairs volunteers with children who are learning to read. The volunteers read to the children every week, helping them develop their reading skills and a love for books. The program has been so successful that it has expanded to includ e “Read to Me Plus,” which includes activities like storytelling and crafts.The library also hosts a variety of events for adults, including book clubs, author readings, and workshops on topics like cooking and gardening. These events not only provide entertainment but also offer opportunities for learning and networking.However, the library faces a new challenge. The aging building needs significant repairs, and the funds for these repairs are not readily available. The library board has decided to hold a fundraising campaign to raise the necessary money. They have set up a donation box at the library entrance andare also organizing a variety of fundraising events.Questions:1、What is the primary purpose of the “Read to Me” program at the Maplewood Library?A. To raise funds for the library repairs.B. To provide entertainment for adults.C. To help children learn to read and enjoy books.D. To offer workshops on various topics.答案:C2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an event for adults at the Maplewood Library?A. Book clubs.B. Author readings.C. Storytelling sessions.D. Gardening workshops.答案:C3、What is the main challenge the Maplewood Library is currently facing?A. Finding volunteers for the “Read to Me” program.B. Expanding the “Read to Me Plus” program.C. Aging building repairs.D. Low book circulation.答案:C4、How is the library board planning to raise funds for the building repairs?A. By increasing the fines on late books.B. By selling the library property.C. By holding a variety of fundraising events.D. By reducing the number of events and programs.答案:C第四题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the retail industry, transforming the way consumers shop and businesses operate. Online shopping offers convenience, a wider range of products, and competitive prices, making it an attractive option for many. However, this shift has also brought challenges, including the decline of traditional brick-and-mortar stores and the need for robust cybersecurity measures to protect consumers’ personal information.In this article, we will explore the impact of e-commerce on the retail industry, the benefits it offers to consumers, and the challenges it presents.1.The passage mentions the transformation of the retail industry due to the rise of what?A)Online shoppingB)Traditional brick-and-mortar storesC)Cybersecurity measuresD)Consumer preferences2.What are the main benefits of online shopping mentioned in the passage?A)Convenience, wider range of products, and competitive pricesB)Lower prices, better customer service, and faster deliveryC)Improved product quality, higher customer satisfaction, and expanded market reachD)Enhanced inventory management, reduced overhead costs, and increased sales3.According to the passage, what is one of the challenges faced by the retail industry due to the rise of e-commerce?A)The need for more physical storesB)The decline of brick-and-mortar storesC)The decrease in customer loyaltyD)The increased competition from other industries4.What is the purpose of the article mentioned in the passage?A)To promote online shoppingB)To criticize the retail industryC)To explore the impact of e-commerce on the retail industryD)To compare online and offline shopping experiencesAnswers:1.A) Online shopping2.A) Convenience, wider range of products, and competitive prices3.B) The decline of brick-and-mortar stores4.C) To explore the impact of e-commerce on the retail industry四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Section 4: ReadingReading PassageIn the small town of Willow Creek, there was a community garden that had been in existence for over 50 years. It was a place where residents could come together to grow vegetables, flowers, and herbs. The garden was maintained by a group of volunteers who met every Saturday morning to water the plants, pull weeds, and prune the bushes.One Saturday, as the volunteers were working, they noticed that the garden’s water source, an old well, had run dry. Without water, the plants would soon die, and the garden would lose its charm. The volunteers were determined to find a solution.John, a retired engineer who lived near the garden, offered to help. He remembered that there was a spring located about a mile upstream from the well, but it was buried under years of sediment and debris. John suggested that they clear the spring to restore the water supply to the garden.With the help of the volunteers, John started the project. They cleared away the sediment, removed the debris, and unearthed the spring. The water flowed freely, and the garden was saved.The story of the Willow Creek community garden spread throughout the town. People were inspired by the volunteers’ determination and John’s ingenuity. Many residents started visiting the garden, and soon, it became a popular spot for community gatherings and events.Questions:1.What was the main problem the community garden faced?a) Lack of volunteersb) Overgrown plantsc) Running out of waterd) Lack of sunlight2.Who offered to help solve the problem?a) The town mayorb) A local plumberc) John, the retired engineerd) The town’s garden club3.What was John’s profession before he retired?a) A teacherb) A doctorc) An engineerd) A gardener4.What did the volunteers do to restore the water supply?a) They dug a new wellb) They installed a water pumpc) They cleared the springd) They brought water from the town’s supply5.How did the community respon d to the garden’s water crisis?a) They held a charity auction to raise moneyb) They started a volunteer drive to help maintain the gardenc) They ignored the problem, as it was not their responsibilityd) They held a town meeting to discuss the issueAnswers:1.c2.c3.c4.c5.b五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空(15分)Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was a library that had been around for over a hundred years. The library was a place where people from all walks of life gathered to read, borrow books, and share their love for knowledge. The librarian, Mrs. Thompson, was a kind and wise woman who knew everyone in the town.One day, the town council decided to renovate the library. They wanted to make it more modern and accessible to all. They hired an architect, Mr. Johnson, to help with the planning. Mr. Johnson was an imaginative and creative man who loved libraries. He wanted to make sure that the new library would be a place where people would want to spend time.As Mr. Johnson began to plan the new library, he noticed that the old onehad a lot of problems. The shelves were crowded, and the lighting was poor. He decided that the new library should have wide aisles, comfortable seating, and natural lighting. He also wanted to include a quiet reading room, a children’s section, and a community center.While Mr. Johnson was working on the plans, Mrs. Thompson noticed that some of the old books were falling apart. She knew that these books were valuable, so she started a campaign to save them. She collected donations from the townspeople and organized volunteers to help restore the books.The renovation project took several months to complete. When the new library opened, it was a beautiful and welcoming place. The townspeople were thrilled with the changes and grateful for the hard work of Mrs. Thompson andMr. Johnson.Questions:1.Why did the town council decide to renovate the library?A. Because it was old and in need of repair.B. Because Mrs. Thompson wanted to save the old books.C. Because Mr. Johnson wanted to make the library more modern.D. Because the townspeople were no longer using it.Answer:A. Because it was old and in need of repair.六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空(15分)Grammar CompletionRead the following passage and complete the sentences with the appropriate grammar form. Each blank has only one correct answer.John was born in 1995, and he has been a teacher for over ten years. He teaches English at a local high school. His class is very large, with more than fifty students. He is known for his enthusiastic and engaging teaching style. His students always enjoy his lessons and often learn a lot from him. However, John has to work very hard to keep up with their needs. He usually stays at school until late in the evening, reviewing and preparing for the next day’s class.1.John has been a teacher for __________.a) five yearsb) over ten yearsc) two yearsd) ten years2.There are__________students in his class.a) less than fiftyb) more than fiftyc) exactly fiftyd) twenty3.John is known for his__________teaching style.a) calm and seriousb) enthusiastic and engagingc) lazy and slowd) strict and boring4.His students always enjoy his lessons.a) sometimesb) neverc) alwaysd) rarely5.John often learns a lot from him.a) theyb) himc) himd) himself6.However, John has to work very hard.a) hasb) hadc) haved) having7.He usually stays at school until late in the evening.a) usuallyb) usuallyc) usuallyd) usually8.John reviewing and preparing for the next day’s class.a) is reviewingb) reviewsc) was reviewingd) will review9.John usually stays at school until late in the evening, reviewing and preparing for the next day’s class.a) reviewing and preparingb) review and preparec) reviews and preparesd) was reviewing and preparing10.John has to work very hard to keep up with their needs.a) hasb) hadc) haved) havingAnswers:1.b) over ten years2.b) more than fifty3.b) enthusiastic and engaging4.c) always5.b) him6.a) has7.d) usually8.b) reviews9.a) reviewing and preparing10.a) has七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作(15分)Section VII: WritingPart A: Application WritingTask: Write a letter to your friend, who is planning to study abroad, offering advice on how to prepare for the new environment and culture.Example:Dear [Friend’s Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I am excited to hear about your plans to study abroad, and I wanted to share some tips that might help you prepare for the new environment and culture.First and foremost, it’s important to learn as much as you can about the country and its culture before you arrive. This will give you a better understanding of what to expect and help you adjust more easily. Try to familiarize yourself with local customs, traditions, and social norms. Additionally, learning the language can be incredibly beneficial, as it willallow you to communicate more effectively with locals and make new friends.Another crucial tip is to create a support system before you leave. Reach out to fellow students from your university who are also studying abroad and form a study group or social circle. This will not only help you with your studies but also provide you with a sense of community and belonging.When it comes to daily life, it’s essential to be open-minded and adaptable. You will undoubtedly encounter challenges and differences in your new environment, but embracing these experiences will help you grow and learn. Be patient with yourself and others, and don’t be afraid to ask for help when needed.Lastly, remember to take care of your mental and physical health. Adjusting to a new culture can be stressful, so it’s important to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Exercise regularly, eat well, and make time for relaxation and self-care.I believe that studying abroad will be a transformative experience for you, and I am confident that you will thrive in your new environment. Please don’t hesitate to reach out if you need any more advice or support.Best of luck with your studies abroad!Warm regards,[Your Name]Explanation:This letter follows a clear structure and provides practical advice forsomeone planning to study abroad. The writer starts by expressing excitement about their friend’s plans and then offers several tips to help them prepare for the new environment and culture. The tips cover language learning, creating a support system, being open-minded, and taking care of personal well-being. The letter is written in a friendly and supportive tone, making it easy for the reader to relate to and follow the advice.八、写作第二节 _ 读后续写(25分)Title: Read and Continue WritingContext: Read the following passage and continue the story based on the given prompt. Your writing should be at least 100 words.Passage:In a small town, there was a famous old bookstore called “The Enchanted Library.” It was said that this bookstore had a magical power to make dreams come true. Many people visited it, hoping to find a book that could change their lives. One day, a young girl named Lily walked into the store with a curious look in her eyes.Prompt: Imagine what Lily found in the store and how it changed her life.Example:As Lily wandered through the aisles of The Enchanted Library, her eyes caught a glimpse of a dusty old book with a golden cover. She carefully opened it and found a mysterious map inside. The map led to a hidden room behind the bookstore.Intrigued, she followed the map and discovered a chest filled with magical artifacts.With the artifacts, Lily learned to control her own dreams. She could now travel to different places in her dreams and even meet her ancestors. Her life transformed as she used her newfound abilities to help others. She became a symbol of hope and inspiration in the town, and The Enchanted Library became a place where dreams came to life.Analysis:This example follows the prompt by imagining what Lily found in the store and how it changed her life. The story introduces a magical element (the map and artifacts) to create an engaging and imaginative plot. The character development shows how Lily grows and uses her abilities to help others, making the story relatable and inspiring. The example also ties back to the original passage, maintaining a coherent narrative.。

高二英语检测卷(含答案)

高二英语检测卷(含答案)

高二英语检测卷第一部分听力(满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When can the woman take a vacation?A. This week.B. At the end of June.C. At the end of August.2. What is the woman trying to do?A. Comfort the man.B. Apologize to the man.C. Invite the man to a party.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s hobby.B. Their childhood.C. A holiday plan.4. What is the man’s opinion on British food?A. Unhealthy.B. Excellent.C. Tasteless.5. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话,回答第6、7题。

6. For what did Jackie call the man up?A. Party.B. A meeting.C. An apartment.7. Who will call the man back at around 5: 00?A. Simon.B. Melissa.C. Angelica.听第7段对话,回答第8、9题。

高中高二英语上学期综合测试题4高二全册英语试题

高中高二英语上学期综合测试题4高二全册英语试题

时遁市安宁阳光实验学校高二上学期英语综合测试题04(总分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)第I卷(共105分)一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to do?A. Put up a notice.B. Join a club.C. Collect the notices.2. When is Tom’s birthday?A. On December 15thB. On December 16thC. On December 17th3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a post office.B. In a bank.C. In a photo shop.4. What does the woman mean?A. She will talk later.B. She won’t talk any more.C. The man should be patient.5. Who is picking up the woman?A. Her husband.B. Her secretary.C. Joanna’s husband.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

高二英语上学期(Module4-6)同步测试 外研版选修6

高二英语上学期(Module4-6)同步测试 外研版选修6

2010—2011学年度上学期单元测试高二英语试题【外研版】命题范围:选修六(Module4-6)(时间:120分钟;满分:150分)第I卷(选择题共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is Andy?A.A student. B.A parent. C.A school teacher. 2.Where was the man last weekend?A.In his sister’s. B.At home. C.On 4th Street.3.What will the boy most probably be in the future?A.A lawyer. B.A professor.C.A businessman. 4.Which of the following sentences about Tom is true?A.He is working in Canada now.B.He has come back from Canada.C.He went to Japan a few months ago.5.What did the man tell the woman?A.There is another cat like him.B.She has mistaken it for his dog.C.He never loosens his dog at all.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。

高二英语上4-6单元统练

高二英语上4-6单元统练

(SB2A)4-6 单元统练I.单选:(涂1-45空)Unit 41.Once the data is collected, the computer will ___ it by date.A. translateB. sortC. reciteD. follow2.Unless ___ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. being invitedC. having invitedD. inviting3.I’m going to Paris tomorrow. Which hotel can you ___ me to stay in?A. contributeB. suggestC. translateD. recommend4.The old men like being together and telling stories that can ___ old times.A. call atB. call forC. call onD. call up5.We’ve worked out a method ___ our production can be greatly raised.A. thatB. whatC. of whichD. by which6.You’ll have to ___ what he says very carefully if you want to understand it.A. followB. sortC. intendD. share7. This is the first time that Jane has spoken to ___ public about her experience in ___ public.A. /,/B. the, /C. /, theD. the, the8.Mr. Smith, ___ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired, boringB. tiring, boredC. tired, boredD. tiring, boring9.Generally speaking, when ___ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. takingB. takenC. to takeD. to be taken10.___ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given11.I’ve got no ___ of staying indoors on a nice sunny day like this.A. lonelinessB. intentionC. patternD., fantasy12.It was so hot that the farmers had to go and sit in the ___.A. shadeB. shadowC. absenceD. district13.Pearl’s bright clothes always make her ___ in a crowd.A. light upB. call upC. send outD. stand out14.When you’ve finished, put the books back where they ___.A. collectB. gatherC. belongD. place15.When the wounded soldier woke up in the hospital, he found ___ by doctors and nurses.A. it to surroundB. himself surroundedC. to be surroundedD. himself surroundingUnit 51.Her rich experience gave her an advantage ___ the other people applying for the job.A. thanB. overC. uponD. above2.How’s tea made? It isn’t simply a /an ___ of soaking a tea bag in hot water.A. matterB. basisC. approachD. formrmation has been put forward ___ more middle school graduates will be admitted intouniversities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as4.What’s an e-pal? Yes, you ___ it! An e-pal is someone you write e-mail to.A. guessB. will guessC. guessedD. had guessed5.It was not ___ she took off her dark glasses ___ I realized she was Julia Roberts.A. when, thatB. until, thatC. until, whenD. when, then6.He was expecting to have completed the job by now. ___, he’s only halfway through it.A. That isB. Even thoughC. As it is D In that case7.In the summer months the difference in temperature between London and the north can be ___9 degrees!A. as many asB. as cool asC. as far asD. as much as8.Indonesia ___ some 3,000 islands stretching more than 2,000 miles from east to west.A. makes upB. makes the most ofC. is made up ofD. is consisted of9.There are three colors in the British flag, ___ red, white and blue.A. likeB. namely C such as D. for example10.As we joined the big crowd, I got ___ from my friends.A. separatedB. dividedC. lostD. missed11.Only then ___ that the conference was ___.A. I realized, importantB. did I realize, of importanceC. did I realized, importantD. I realized, of importance12.If you look out of the window on the left of the bus, You’ll see that we’re now ___ theLondon Eye.A. approachingB. arrivingC. conqueringD. coming13.Violence on TV may turn out to be a strong ___ on some young people.A. proofB. impressionC. influenceD. basis14.The ___ of booking tickets in advance is that you can get better seats.A. approachB. advantageC. unionD. state15. The British Isles is a group of islands that lies ___ the west coast of Europe.A. inB. onC. fromD. offUnit 61.Samuel Pepys’ dairy gives us a /an ___ description of the Great Fire of London in 1666.A. regularB. contemporaryC. tinyD. virtual2.It remains ___ whether she’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. to have seen3.Scientists believe the first inhabitants of the America arrived by crossing the land bridge thatconnected Siberia and ___ more than 10,000 years ago.A.this is Alaska nowB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska4.Cindy could be a very attractive girl but she ___ to her clothes.A. pays no attentionB. paid no attentionC. was paying no attentionD. had paid attention5.Passengers are ___ by law to wear seatbelts in our country.A.identifiedB. indicatedC. ensuredD. required6.We want to find out the reason why many people never ___ started in using the software.A. getB. doC. goD. remain7.When you have read the novel, you’ll have ___ better understanding of ___ life.A. a, theB. a , /C. /, /D. the, the8.Can’t we deal with this now ___ waiting until tomorrow?A.rather thanB. more thanC. instead ofD. out of9.Everyone from teens to businessmen use karaoke as a popular ___ of entertainment and a wayof easily getting together.A. trendB. necessityC. formD. program10.Have you got the message ___ our teacher will go to visit New Zealand next week?A. whetherB. whyC. /D. that11.___ the battle of Waterloo, Napoleon’s long rule in Europe was ended.A. BecauseB. AsC. WithD. Of12.Dad had to cycle to work this morning because his car ___ at the garage.A. was repairedB. was repairingC. was being repairedD. would have been repair.13.I would like to see more attention ___ to forms of transportation that are not private cars.A.payB. be paidC. to payD. paid14.I know nothing about the plane crash in Russia except ___ I read in the newspaper.A.thatB. whatC. whetherD. /15.The reason why he failed the driving test was ___ he was too careless.A. becauseB. /C. thatD. howII.完形填空:(涂46-65空)Several years ago, while attending a communication course, I experienced a most unusual process. The instructor asked us to list __26__ in our past that we felt __27__ of, regretted, or incomplete about and read our lists aloud.This seemed a very __28__ process, but there’s always some __29__ soul in the crowd who will volunteer. The instructor then __30__ that we find ways to __31__ people, or take some action to right any wrongdoings. I was seriously wondering how this could ever __32__ my communication.Then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story: “Making my __33__, I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town. There was a Sheriff __34__ of us kids liked. One night, my two buddies (同伴) and I decided to play a __35__ on him. After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town and wrote on the tank in bright red paints: Sheriff Brown is a s.o.b. The next day, almost the whole town saw our glorious __36__. Two hours later, Sheriff Brown has us in his office. My friends told the truth but I lied. No one __37__ found out.”“Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Brown’s name __38__ on my list. I didn’t even know if he was still __39__. Last weekend, I dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still li sted. I tried his number. After a few __40__, I heard, ‘Hello?’ I said, ‘Sheriff Brown?’ Paused. ‘Yes.’ ‘Well, this is Jimmy Calkins. And I want you to know that I did it.’ Paused. ‘I knew it!’ he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a __41__ discussion. His closing words were ‘Jimmy, I always felt bad for you __42__ your buddies got it off their chest, but you were carrying it __43__ all these years. I want to thank you for calling me… for your sake.’”Jimmy inspired me to __44__ all 101 items on my list within two years, and I always remember what I learned from the course: It’s never too late to __45__ the past wrongdoings.26. A. nothing B. anything C. somebody D. anybody27. A. ashamed B. afraid C. sure D. proud28. A. private B. secret C. interesting D. funny29. A. foolish B. polite C. simple D. brave30. A. expected B. suggested C. ordered D. demanded31. A. connect with B. depend on C. make apologies to D. get along with32. A. improve B. continue C. realize D. keep33. A. notes B. list C. plan D. stories34. A. any B. most C. none D. all35. A. part B. game C. trick D. record36. A. view B. sign C. attention D. remark37. A. also B. even C. still D. ever38. A. appears B. considers C. presents D. remembers39. A. angry B. happy C. doubtful D. alive40. A. words B. rings C. repeats D. calls41. A. cold B. plain C. nervous D. lively42. A. in case B. so long as C. unless D. because43. A. around B. out C. on D. away44. A. build up B. make up C. clear up D. give up45. A. regret B. forgive C. right D. punishIII.阅读理解:(A)What exactly is a lie? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue? Or is it something more than that? For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you. You say “I wish I could help you but I’m short of money myself.” In fact, you are not short of money but you don’t want to hurt his feelings by re minding him of this. Is this really a lie?Professor Jerald Jellison of the University of Southern California has made a scientific study of lying. According to him, women are better liars than men, particularly when telling a “white lie”, such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks is looks awful. However, this is only one side of the story. Other researchers say that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise which they have no intention of fulfilling. This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at: the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way.Research has also been done into the way people’s behavi our changes in a number of small, apparently unimportant ways when they lie. It has been found that if they are sitting down at the time, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual. To the trained observer they are saying “I wish I were somewhere else now”. They also tend to touch certain parts of the face more often, in particular the nose. One explanation of this may be that lying causes a slight increase in blood pressure. The up of the nose is very sensitive to such changes and the increased pressure makes it itch.Another gesture which gives liars away is what the writer Desmond Morris in his book Manwatching calls “the mouth cover”. He says there are several typical forms of this, such as covering part of the mouth with the fingers, touching the upper-lip or putting a finger of the hand at one side of the mouth. Such a gesture can be understood as an unconscious attempt on the part of the liar to stop himself or herself from lying.Of course, such gestures as rubbing the nose or covering the mouth, or moving about in a chair cannot be taken as proof that the speaker is lying. They simply tend to occur more frequently in this situation. It is not one gesture alone that gives the liar away but a whole number of things, and in particular the context in which the lie is told.66. According to the passage, a “white lie” seems to be a lie ___.A.that other people believeB.that other people don’t believeC.told in order to avoid offending (冒犯) someoneD.told in order to take advantage of someone67. Research suggests that women ___.A.are better at telling less serious lies than men areB.generally lie far more than men doC.often make promises they intend to breakD.lie at parties more often than men do68. Researchers find that when a person tells lies, ___.A.his blood pressure increases measurablyB.he looks very seriousC.he tends to make some small changes in his behaviourD.he uses his unconscious mind69. Which of the following may best betray (泄露) a liar?A.The touching of the tip of one’s noseB.The changes of one’s behaviour.C.“The mouth cover” gestureD.The circumstances (环境) in which his lie is told.(B)Creativity is the key to a brighter future, say education and business experts. Here is how schools and parents can encourage this important skill in children.If Dick Drew had listened to his boss in 1925, we might not have had a product that we now think of as of great importance: a new type of tape. Drew worked for the Minnesota Mining Company. At work he developed a kind of material strong enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Finally using his own time. Drew improved the tape which now is used everywhere by many people. And his former company learned from its mistake. Now it encourages people to spend 15 percent of their work time just thinking about and developing new ideas.Creativity is not something one is just born with, nor is it necessarily a character of high intelligence. The fact that a person is highly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of using the resources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something.Unfortunately, schools have not tried to encourage creativity. With strong attention to best results and the development of reading, writing and mathematical skills,, many educators give up creativity for correct answers. The result is that children can give back information but can’t recognize ways to use it in new situations. They may know the rules correctly, but they are unable to use them to work out practical problems.It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age children should be allowed to make decisions and understand their results. Even if it’s choosing between two food items for lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them to much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a hard time, but that is all right. This is because themost important character of creative people is a very strong desire to find a way out of trouble.70. What did the company where Drew once worked learn from its mistake?A.They encouraged people to work a longer time.B.They discouraged people to think freely.C.They asked people to spend all their work time developing new ideas.D.They encouraged people to spend some of their work time considering and improving newideas.71. Creativity is something ___.A.that people are born withB.that depends on intelligenceC.that is a way of using that one has learned to work out new problemsD.that is not important at all72. Why don’t schools try to encourage creativity?A.They don’t understand the importance of education.B.They don’t want their students to make mistakes.C.They pay too much attention to examination marks, language and mathematical skills.D.They think it more important to remember some information73. What should the parents do when their children decide how to spend their money?A.Try to help them as much as possible.B.Take no notice of whatever they do.C.Help them if their decision is wrong, but not too much.D.Leave them as they are.Key:I.(1-45空每个1分)Unit 4 1-5 BADDD 6-10 ABABA 11-15 BADCB Unit 5 1-5 BABCB 6-10 CDCBA 11-15 BACBDUnit 6 1-5BBDAD 6-10 ABCCD 11-15 CCDBCII.(46-65空每个2分)26---30 (BAADB) 31---35 (CABCC)36---40 (BDADB) 41---45 (DDACC)III.(66-73空每个3分) (A) C AC D (B) D CCC。

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高二英语上学期4-6单元测试题及答案I 单选。

(25’)1.She is ______ the second act.A. on inB. on onC. in onD. in in2.He left the room without ______ .A. seeingB. having seenC. seenD. being seen3.I was ______ angry that I felt like ______ something at him.A. such, throwingB. so, throwingC. such, to throwD. so, to throw4.Don’t you think it’s time we ______ business?A. got down toB. got downC. get down toD. get down5.I will ___ your suggestion ___ , and let you know my decision in a day or two.A. think, aboutB. think, ofC. think, overD. think, out6.The book is the best ______ has ever been written on the subject.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. both A and B7.I have enough money ______.A. for buying the color TV setB. to buy the color TV set byC. to buy the color TV withD. to buy the color TV set for8.You have to consider ______ next.A. what to do itB. how to do C, what to do D. doing9.I have brought ______ a good man.A. up him to beB. him up to beC. up him beingD. him up being10.–How nice to see you again. ______ Home?– No, I visited some relatives.-- ______-- Jilin. I’ve got a lot of relatives there.A. Where have you been?; Where?B. Who will go with you?; What?C. How long will you stay there?; When?D. What did you do?; How11.When a person sneezes(打喷嚏), an American or an English man would probably say: ________A. ―Are you feeling ill?‖B. ―Somebody is thinking of you.‖C. ―Some people are talking about you.‖D. ―Bless you.‖12.Is there any chance of your giving me a part-time job?A. riskB. openingC. optionD. likelihood13.In my younger days I made it a habit to jog early in the morning.A. it was of no useB. it was necessary for meC. it was my customD. it was my duty14.The invention of the typewriter was _____ great contribution _____ communication and printing.A. a, toB. /, toC. a, forD. /, toward15.He’s known ______ everyone ______ a fair judge.A. by, forB. to, byC. to, asD. with, for16.I, who ______ a Chinese, feel proud of being a Chinese.A. isB. wasC. amD. are17.I am ______ whether my parents will come.A. sureB. certainC. uncertainD. both A and B18.His house is easily ______ the rest; it has a large black door.A. picked up fromB. picked out fromC. picked up ofD. picked out of19.Has ______ can be done been done?A. all whatB. all whichC. all thatD. all20.It is ______ to interrupt (打断) a speaker.A. a bad mannerB. bad mannerC. bad mannersD. both A and C21.It’s ______ you can’t stay for dinner.A. shameB. a shameC. a pityD. both B and C22.______ I have is at your service.A. WhatB. WhateverC. ThatD. All what23.–Would you mind giving me a glass of beer?--- ______A. Yes, please.B. Yes, do as you like.C. No. Go ahead.D. No, please don’t.24.We all stood on the top of the high building, ___ we could see the whole city.A. to whichB. from thatC. from whereD. which25.-- ______ have we to go?--- Just one mile.A. How longB. How oftenC. How much fartherD. How furtherII 完形填空。

(20’)A. Choose the best words to complete the passage “Early Films” (5’)EARLY FILMSThe earliest films were short, lasting only one minute or less. People could, for one cent , see simple 26films of trains, fire engines, parades, crowds on city streets, and 27subjects. Soon 20-minute pictures of news items were being shown in theatres at the end of the regular stage show. 28, films used a new method (putting the beginning of one scene upon the end of the scene before) for magical effects and to tie a story together. In 1903 a films was made about a train robbery. Much of the action took place at the same time—the robbers 29, the men meeting and planning to capture them—and the scenes 30smoothly, back and forth, from one scene to another instead of unnaturally showing each scene31. The was the earliest successful film in which scenes were filmed at different places and times and then 32to make a logical story. A short time later, theaters showed for five cents a whole hour’s entertainment of short films – comedy,travel, and drama. These films were simple and crude, and many were vulgar. Gradually, the 33of the audiences improved as the techniques improved.Before 1910 actors were employed in films without their names being given, because the producers were afraid that, if an actor became well known, he might demand more money. But later it became known that a film with a 34actor in it could be sold at a higher price to theater owners than a film in which the actor was not known. Soon ―movie stars‖ won fame wherever films were shown. By 1915 the more popular stars were 35as much as $2,000 a week, and large theaters were of several types: comedies, emphasizing speed, movement, and camera tricks;―westerns‖, which showed, then as now, the American cowboy fighting on the side of law and justice; murder mysteries and crime stories, and special films on art, music, and other cultural subjects.26. A. emotional B. action C. cartoon D. tragic27. A. conclusive B. complicated C. similar D. various28. A. Later B. Long ago C. Long before D. Very soon29. A. gathering B. escaping C. threatening D. confessing30. A. shifted B. happened C. forecasted D. extended31. A. exclusively B. separately C. successfully D. seriously32. A. combined B. inverted C. diverted D. recognized33. A. needs B. sights C. smell D. tastes34. A. anonymous B. unsuccessful C. highly-paid D. popular35. A. paying B. earning C. taking D. spendingB. (15’)Miss Wenter was watching TV when the program suddenly stopped. ―Sorry to 36the program. Now we requested to broadcast an important notice from the police station. At about nine this evening, a lady named Mrs Humney was robbed and killed. Anybody who can 37clues to the murder is requested to 38to the police. Thank you.‖ The 39made the lonely girl cry with fear. She couldn’t help looking around, but she didn’t notice that a man was already 40behind the door to the veranda (阳台).All of a 41the man appeared before Miss Wenter. The girl really didn’t know what to do. ―Don’t ask for trouble. Jus t put your jewelry on the table. Then think over whether I shall be safe to stay up here for the night,‖ said the robber. That made Miss Wenter even more 42,but she tried to 43herself.Just then came a whistle of a police car. In a little while, someone rang the44. The robber said with a gun 45the girl’s back, ―Go to the door and say that you’ve gone to bed. Never let him in.‖In a flash, the girl had an idea, ―Oh, who are you?‖ she said. ―I am Sergeant Bull. Miss Wenter, is there anything 46here?‖ ― No, there isn’t.‖ Immediately she added loudly,―47, my elder brother extends his hearty greetings to you.‖ ―Thank you. Good night,‖ Bull replied in the same tone.A few minutes later, the sound of the police car going 48could be heard. ―It’s well done,‖ the robber said with a smile. Then he pressed close to the girl. Almost at the same time the glass on the window was broken. The policemen 49 into the room from the veranda. They quickly put handcuffs (手铐) on the robber.―Miss W enter, your greetings were so good that it made us take 50right away,‖ said Sergeant Bull, ―Because we’ve already known that your elder brother was killed in a robbery half a year ago.‖36. A. stop B. share C. interrupt D. control37. A. tell B. know C. find D. supply38. A. answer B. report C. go D. support39. A. strange B. surprising C. terrible D. sorrowful40. A. hidden B. sitting C. left D. staying41. A. while B. time C. period D. sudden42. A. careful B. anxious C. strange D. terrified43. A. protect B. help C. calm D. defend44. A. call B. phone C. window D. doorbell45. A. at B. against C. behind D. beyond46. A. new B. important C. unusual D. upset47. A. Instead B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides48. A. out B. on C. along D. away49. A. walked B. wandered C. hurried D. stole50. A. him B. action C. message D. somethingIII. 阅读理解(30’)AThe Pacific Ocean is a little less than twice the size of the Atlantic Ocean, covering more of the earth than all of the continent combined. Between the Philippines and Panama, the ocean is more than 10,000 miles wide. In some places it is more than six miles deep. This ocean is named by Portuguese explorer, Ferdinand Magellan who led the first expedition(探险) around the world. In 1519, when he first saw the ocean, he called it ―Pacific‖ because it was so smooth and calm compared to the Atlantic he had just crossed.51. The Pacific Ocean _______ .A. is a little smaller than the Atlantic OceanB. is la rger than the earth’s total land areasC. is about twice the size of the Atlantic OceanD. is much more twice as large as the Atlantic Ocean52. The Pacific Ocean _______ .A. is farther away from Portugal than the AtlanticB. surrounds all of the continentsC. has had more of the earth flooded than the Atlantic hasD. got its name in the fifteenth century53. Ferdinand Magellan ______ .A. named the Pacific Ocean when he began his first expedition around the worldB. didn’t meet with an y storm while crossing the AtlanticC .must have felt relaxed when he entered the PacificD .made no more expedition around the world after returning to his motherland54. Magellan called the ocean ―Pacific‖ because ______ .A. he had thought oceans were smooth and calmB. he had found the Atlantic Ocean he had just crossed stormyC. the Pacific like the Atlantic must have been stormy, he thoughtD. it was much smoother and calmer than the Atlantic he had just crossed55. Which of the following is the best tile for the passage?A. Continents and OceansB. The Pacific OceanC. Magellan’s First Expedition Around the worldD. How the Pacific was DiscoveredBIn the US people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. This means a host may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is free. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without first asking if it will disturb them.At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served cold water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill(再注满).Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing times for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.Servings in restaurants are often large, too large for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a ―doggie bag‖. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you’re taking the food for yourself.Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have―Sunday dinner‖. This is an especially big noon meal.Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave in on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings your change.56. Which of the following might be true according to the first paragraph?A. American people like sitting with people they don’t know.B. The host always seats a small group at a large table.C. American people always refuse to sit with people they don’t know.D. American people would not light a cigarette if the people sitting at the same table minded their smoking.57. Which is NOT free in American restaurants and coffee shops?A. CoffeeB. Cold water.C. Butter.D. Bread58. When servings are too large for them, American people might ______ .A. leave the food on the table and get back some money.B. take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food later.C. Take the food home with a dogD. Ask the waiter or waitress to share the food with them59. ―Sunday dinner‖ in this passage is ______ .A. a big supper on SundayB. a big lunch on the weekendC. a big lunch on Sunday.D. a dinner at noon60. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. People are expected to put tips on the table.B. Tips are not usually included in the checkC. People tip waiters and waitressesD.A 15% tip in big cities shows expensive service.CWhen the wind blows, many things move. Things and people are moved whichever way the wind blows. They may go over water, on the water, over land, or on land. History is filled with stories of people who used wind and air for fun and travel. One story that goes back about 3,000 years tells of two Greek men who escaped from prison by using wings made of feathers and wax(蜡). The story says the wax wings melted when one man flew too near the sun. His feathers fell off and he crashed into the sea. It those Greeks had used hang-glider or self-soaring wings fortheir prison escape, there wouldn’t have been any wax for the sun to melt. Of course no one believes they got near the sun, anyway.For self-soaring or hang-gliding there should be wind, and plenty of it. A windof 20 miles per hour or more is good for flying. Before flying, a rider sets up his hang-glider at the top of a hill. The hang-glider must be unfolded(展开)set up facing into the wind. If the front or point is n’t facing the wind, the hang-glider may go flying without the rider.Hang-gliders are made of tightly woven cloth, lightweight metal rods(杆), and strong wires. The cloth is so tightly woven that it’s almost airtight. The rods and wires should be made of very strong material. If something should break during a flight—well, remember the Greeks.People have always wanted to fly, and people have always wanted to add beauty to their lives. Beauty can come from colors, shapes, and forms. Self-soaring people add beauty to their hang-gliders with colors and decorations. Quite often a person may have a hang-glider specially made by a professional hang-glider builder. The hang-glider builder can let the buyer pick the cloth for color and decoration. But when it c omes to the shape, the professional builder doesn’t let the buyer have much to say. A hang-glider has to be built to fly. That’s why the shape is important. People who build their won hang-gliders can decorate then any way they like, but if the shape isn’t right, they wouldn’t do much flying. After being strapped in, ahang-glider is ready to go. The flight starts with downhill run into the wind. The wind catches the hang-glider and gives the rider the lift needed to fly. For the first part of the ride, the rider tries for speed and altitude.(高度)Without these, a flight may be over before it even starts. As soon as thehang-glider gains speed and altitude3, a flier can start to control the direction of flight. For a right turn, the rider leans to the right and movers the steering bar (操纵杆) to the left. This tips the hang-glider to the right and it makes a turn. For a left turn, the rider leans left.61. When a hang-glider begins to fly, the flier should set up his hang-glider______ .A. at the top of a hillB. on an airport runwayC. downhillD. not facing the wind62. Who decides on the shape of a hang-glider?A. The buyer.B. The hang-glider builder.C. The government.D. The rider.63. The fact that history is filled with stories of how people used air for travel shows that people ______ .A. have never wanted to fly until the 20th centuryB. have never even thought about flying until recentlyC. have always been interested in flyingD. thought flying was only a funny story64. When the hang-glider begins traveling high enough and fast enough, the hang-glider flier should ______ .A. end the flight right awayB. pay more attention to the shape of the hang-glider than the color and decorationC. fly higher not to fall into the seaD. control the directions of the flight65. The underlined word ―self-soaring‖ in the second para graph means ___ .A. a way of flying without powerB. something out of the ordinaryC. moving the barD. running downhill into the windIV. 改错。

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