人教必修一unit1Words and expressions
Unit1单词讲解课件高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册
●botanical adj. 植物学的 ●botany n. 植物学;地区植物总称
●evaluate vt. 评价, 评估 ●evaluation n.评价、评估;[医学]诊断;
● property n.性质、特征、财产;不动产;房地产 ●proper adj. 适当的;本身的;特有的;正派的
that he (should)be put into prison. (虚拟语气) ●由于坚持认为汤姆偷了他的小汽车, 史密斯先生强烈要求把他关进监狱。
●scientific adj. 科学的 ●scientifically adv. 系统地;合乎科学地 ●science n.科学;技术;学科;理科 ●scientist n. 科学家
●infer vt. 推断;推定 ● inferred/inferring infer… from… 从…中推断出… it can be inferred that… 可推断出…
●politician 从政者;政治家;政客 ●political adj. 政治的; 政党的; 对政治有兴趣的 ●politics n.政治; 政治事务; 政治观点
gentle 温柔的,文静的 gently adv. 温柔地,温和地
passion n. 酷爱,激情 ●passionate adj. 热情的;热烈的,激昂的;易怒的 ● with passion 充满激情地 ● have a passion for 酷爱…
●consequence n.结果;后果
选择性必修一Unit 1
words and lexpressions
●crucial adj. 至关重要的,关键性的 be crucial to / for 对…至关重要 it is crucial that从句 [从句用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should 可省略]
必修一unit11.words& expressions
get along/on with sb:have a good relationship with sb get along/on with sth:make progress with a task
1 She is getting along with her work better this term.
2. He was very upset that you didn't reply to his letters. 3 .What you said upset her.
outdoors adv. outside,rather than in a building 反义词 indoors 在室内 outdoor adj. [only before noun]
单词填空
1. The business is owned by two _________(合伙人) 2. Before the __________(幕布) went up, the dancers took their places on stage. 3. When his wife died, he was very ____________(孤单) 4.He had broad shoulders and____________(强有力的)arms. 5.He used to smoke a _________(小包) of cigarettes a day. 6. He wants a job that will let him work o_________. 7. The restaurant has a long menu of about 50 i___________.
注(1)in order to的否定式为 in order not to so as to的否定式为 so as not to
Welcome+unit+Words+and+expressions人教版(2019)必修第一册
_m__o_n_e_y_t_o_c_h_i_ld_r_e_n_. __
impress v. 使印象深刻,给...留下印象
①impress sb __w_i_th__ ... 使某人对...留下了深刻的印象 *The candidate impressed us with her knowledge.
(annoyed; annoyed; annoying)
senior adj.水平高级的;级别地位高的;年长的(其本身
就是一个adj.的比较级,前面不再加more)
*I have ten years' experience at senior management level. *He is senior to me.
= impress sth on/upon sb = impress sth on/upon one’s memory ②sb be impressed by/with ... 某人对...印象深刻
B.
③It impresses sb that ... ...使人印象深刻
这座城市的美景给我留下了深刻的影响。 The city impressed me with its beautiful scenery. = The city impressed its beautiful scenery on me. = I was impressed by/with the city’s beautiful scenery. = It impressed meBt. hat the city’s scenery is so beautiful.
Welcome Unit Words and Expressions课件 人教高中英语必修第一册
The meeting should be chaired by the most senior person present.会议应由在座的职位最高的人主持。 反义词 junior
Welcome Unit
Wor. exchange n. 1.交换、交流 The exchange of prisoners took place this morning. 今天早上交换了俘虏。
We need to promote an open exchange of ideas and information. 我们需要促进思想和信息的公开交流。
~ A for B
2.registration登记;注册;挂号
the registration of letters and parcels 信件和包裹的挂号
the registration of students for a course 学生的选课登记 registration fees注册费 vehicle registrations车辆登记 the registration of a child's birth婴儿出生登记
trade and cultural exchanges with China 与中国的贸易和文化交流
exchange v.1.交换;交流;掉换 to exchange ideas/news/information 交流思想;互通消息;交流信息
Everyone in the group exchanged email addresses. 所有的组员都相互交换了电子邮件地址。 2.兑换;交易;更换 You can exchange your currency for dollars in the hotel. 你可在旅馆把你的钱兑换成美元。
Unit1Wordsandexpressions重点单词课件高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一
1. commit & committed
“过而不改,是谓过矣”,这句孔子的名言出自 《论语·卫灵公》,意思是:有过错却不加以改正, 这才是真正的过错!
1. commit [kəˈmɪt]vt.犯错误;承诺; 保证;投入 vi. 全心全意投入;忠于;
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二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. It is widely ___a_c_k_n_o_w_l_e_d_g_e_d__ (acknowledge) that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality. (2014 福建) 2. The film festival is acknowledged ____a_s_____ an event of
② No matter what happened, they refused to___a_c_k_n_o_w_l_e_d_g_e_d_e_f_e_at_. 无论发生什么,他们拒绝承认失败。
4. insist vi.& vt. 坚持; 坚决要求 ;坚持认为--- insistence n.
短语1) 坚决要求做某事: _i_n_s_is_t_o_n_/_u_p_o_n_d_o_i_n_g_s_th_.
承认获得别人的帮助
承认
向……打招呼; 对……做出反应
(公开)感谢
acknowledge vt. 承认(属实、权威等); (公开)感谢 acknowledgement n. 承认;感谢
短语:承认(做了)某事:__a_c_k_n_o_w__l_e_d_g_e_(_d_o_i_n_g) sth. 承认……:____a_c_k_n_o_w__le_d_g_e__th__a_t…_______ 承认某事/某人是……__a__ck__n_o_w_l_e_d_g_e__s_th_._/_sb__. _to__b_e/as… …是大家公认的:_It__is__u_n_i_v_e_r_sa_l_l_y_/g_e_n_e_r_a_l_l_y_a_c_k_n__o_wledged that…
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1wordsandexpressions
2 ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视
(pretend not to see; pay no attention to)
我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely!
3 recover v. recover from从……中恢复过来
(类似: at daybreak 在黎明; at noon 在中午; at night 在晚上)
开车走了很长时间,我们在黄昏时终于到 达城里。 After a long drive we finally arrived at the town at dusk.
23 face to face adv. 面对面地 face-to-face adj. 面对面的
在那个十字路口曾经发生过一连串的事故。 There has been a series of accidents at the crossing.
20 in order to 为了…… (可置于句首或句中,但so as to不能位于句首) 我们得早点儿动身以避开交通高峰期。 In order to get out of the peak-hour traffic, we must start early.
24 no longer /not... any longer 不再……
(=not...any more)
为了搞好学习,我不再打电脑游戏了。 In order to do well in my study, I no longer play computer games. (=…I don’t play computer games any longer)
在我们看来,此事已解决。 As far as we’re concerned, the matter is settled.
人教新课标高一英语必修一Unit 1 Friendship Period One Words an
Unit 1 FriendshipPeriod One Words and expressions一、教材分析1.本单元的主题是“友谊”,贴近学生生活,所以大部分的内容都是围绕该主题展开的。
本节课的课型为词汇课,新课标要求学生掌握与友谊、交友有关的词汇;本节内容旨在一方面扩展学生的词汇量,一方面帮助学生学会审视自己,引导学生形成正确的价值观和处事原则,培养其高尚的品格。
2.学本节内容,首先是帮助学生学习更多有关友谊的知识;其次是增加与本单元主题相关的词汇。
二、学情分析“友谊”这一话题对学生而言是非常熟悉的,但本单元所选语言材料是原汁原味的英美人士所写的文章,词汇量大,句子结构复杂,长难句较多,对于刚刚进入高中学习的高一新生来说难度是很大的。
三、教学目标1. 帮助学生学习更多有关“友谊”的知识;2. 增加与本单元主题相关的词汇。
四、教学重点和难点1. Understand the meaning of Friendship.2. Learn some new words about Friendship and friends.五、教学过程Step 1 Warming UpActivity1: Doing a survey1.Get the students to do a survey quickly and and add up the scoreand then see how many points they can get.2. Present some new vocabulary in warming up and the explanation on the screen.(1)、survey n. 调查,概述;v. 测量,检查;e.g. a. A recent survey showed most of those questioned were for the plan.最近的民意测验显示大多数调查对象同意这项计划。
英语必修一Words and expressions in each unit
英语必修一Words and expressions in each unitUnit 1Words :n.调查;测验 adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦vt.不理睬;忽视 vt.& vi.使平静;使镇定 adj.静的;镇静的;沉着的vt.使担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关系 adj.松的;松开的n.兽医 n.阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)n.荷兰(西欧国家) adj.犹太人的;犹太族的adj.德国人(语)的n.德国人(语) n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的n.连续;系列 adv.在户外;在野外vt.迷住;迷惑 n.黄昏;傍晚adj.整个的;完全的;全部的 adv.完全地;全然地;整个地n.能力;力量;权力 n.窗帘;门帘;幕布adj.积满灰尘的 n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历 n.小包;包裹n.孤单;寂寞 n.公路;大路vi.& vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得 n.手提箱;衣箱vi.& vt.捆扎;包装;打行李 n.大衣;外套n.十几岁的青少年 vi.& n.闲话;闲谈adv.确实如此;正是;确切地 vi.不同意adj.感激的;表示感谢的 n.& vt.不喜欢;厌恶n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费 adv.第二;其次vt.交换 n.项目;条款vt.倾斜;翻倒phrase:合计使平静下来;使镇定下来不得不;必须关心;挂念遛狗经历;经受记下;放下;登记一连串的;一系列;一套故意为了……在黄昏时刻面对面地不再…… / 遭受;患病对……厌烦 / 将(东西)装箱打包与……相处;进展相爱;爱上参加;加入Unit 2Words:n.地下人行道;(美)地铁 n.电梯;升降机n.(英)汽油 =(美) n.汽油;气体;煤气;毒气adj.官方的;正式的;公务的 n.航行;航海vt.征服;占领 adj.本国的;本地的 n.本地人;本国人n.(美)公寓住宅;单元住宅 adv.实际上;事实上公元 vt.以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础adj.逐渐的;逐步的 adv.逐渐地;逐步地n.丹麦语adj.丹麦人(语)的 vt.使富裕;充实;改善n.词汇;词汇量;词表 n.拼写;拼法adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的 n.本身;本体;身份adj.流利的;流畅的 adv.流利地;流畅地n.新加坡(东南亚国家) n.马来西亚(东南亚国家);马来群岛adj.频繁的;常见的 adv.常常;频繁地n.使用;用法;词语惯用法 n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握n.& vt.请求;要求 n.方言n.词语;表示;表达adj.中西部的;有中西部特征的adj.非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的 n.鲶鱼adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人(语)adj.东方的;东部的 adj.东南方的;来自东南的adj.西北方的;来自西北的 vt.辨认出;承认;公认n.(英)卡车 =(美) n.口音;腔调;重音n.闪电 adv.直接;挺直adj.值得;笔直的;正直的n.街区;块;木块;石块 n.出租车phrase:因为;由于走近;上来;提出现在;目前利用;使用例如……;像这种的扮演一个角色;参与Unit 3Words:n.日记;杂志;定期刊物 n.运送;运输vt.运输;运送vt.更喜欢 n.不利条件;不便之处n.费用 n.路线;路途n.湄公河 vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量vt.说服;劝说 vi.骑自行车vi.毕业n.大学毕业生 adv.最后;终于n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间 adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的n.缺点 adj.顽固的;固执的vt.组织;成立 n.细节;详情n.来源;水源 vt.决定;确定;下定决心adj.坚决的;有决心的 n.旅行;旅程n.海拔高度;高处 n.地图;地图集n.冰河;冰川 n.急流n.山谷;流域 n.瀑布vi.缓慢而行;踱步n.一步;速度;步调 n.三角洲n.弯;拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰 n.态度;看法n.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动 n.珠穆朗玛峰vi.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开 n.小包;包裹n.& vt.预测;预报 n.保险n.羊毛;毛织品 adj.可信赖的;可靠的n.风景;视野;观点;见解 n.牦牛n.枕头;枕垫 n.午夜;子夜n.火焰;光芒;热情 prep.在……下面n.老挝(东南亚国家) n.老挝人adj.老挝人的n.庙宇;寺庙 n.洞穴;地窖vt.观看;注视;考虑phrase:自从;自……以后喜爱;喜欢关心;忧虑;惦念改变主意下决心;决定投降;屈服;让步照常在午夜Unit 4Words:n.地震 n.地震n.井 n.裂缝;噼啪声adj.发臭的;有臭味的 n.农场;农家n.管;导管 vi.爆裂;爆发n.突然破裂;爆发n.百万 n.事件;大事n.民族;国家;国民 n.运河;水道n.蒸汽;水汽 n.污垢;泥土vt.断定;判断;判决 n.报刊的大字标题n.废墟;毁灭vt.毁灭;使破产 n.苦难;痛苦adj.极度的 vt.损害;伤害n.幸存者;生还者;残存物 vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭n.砖;砖块 n.水坝;堰堤n.轨道;足迹;痕迹 adj.无用的;无效的;无意的n.快车;速递 n.骑自行车的人vt.& vi.使震惊;震动 n.& vt.援救;营救vt & vi.使开裂;破裂 n.电;电流;电学vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱;困境 n.矿;矿山;矿井n.灾难;灾祸 vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏n.矿工 n.休克;打击;震惊n.掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处 n.标题;头衔;资格n.记者 n.条;棒;条状物n.& vt.损失;损害 vt.使惊吓;吓唬adj.受惊的;受恐吓的 adj.令人恐惧的n.祝贺;(复数)贺词 n.裁判员;法官adv.真诚地;真挚地 vt.表示;表达n.要点;大纲;轮廓phrase:立刻;马上仿佛;好像结束;终结严重受损;破败不堪掘出;发现许多;大量的Unit 5Words:n.质量;品质;性质 adj.热心肠的adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的 adj.积极的;活跃的adj.慷慨的;大方的 adj.随和的;温和宽容的n.自我;自身 adj.自私的adj.无私的;忘我的 adv.无私地;忘我地vt.(与连用)献身;专心于 adj.忠实的;深爱的n.【圣经】 n.侵略者vt.建设;建立 n.共和国;共和政体n.法则;原则;原理 n.民族主义;国家主义n.生计;谋生 adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的adj.巨大的;庞大的 n.飞跃;跳跃n.人类 n.律师n.指导;领导 adj.法律的;依照法律的n.费(会费;学费等);酬金 n.青年;青年时期n.南非共和国有色人种的身份证 n.同盟;联盟;联合会n.舞台;阶级;时期 n.意见;看法;主张vt.& vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决 vt.进攻;攻击;抨击n.暴力;暴行 adj.相等的;平等的adj.乐意的;自愿的 adj.不公正的;不公平的n.引用语;语录 vt.释放;发行vi.& vt.逃脱;逃走;避开 n.毛毯;毯子vt.教育;训练 adj.受过教育的;有教养的vi.请求;乞求 n.亲戚;亲属n.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动 n.残忍;残酷n.报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏 vt.判决;宣判[前缀]反;抗;阻 adj.反黑人的n.系统;会长;校长;行长 adj.怀有希望的;有希望的Phrase:失业青年团事实上使充气;爆炸在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中求助于;致力于丧失勇气或信心当权;上台设立;建立被判处……(徒刑)诺贝尔和平奖。
高中英语 人教版新教材必修一U1第一部分单词(课件17张PPT)
• 当你面临挑战的时候,你必须坚信你会克服它,而且决不能 放弃。
• He was very confident and always ready to accept/take up any challenges.
• 他很自信,总是随时准备好接受任何挑战。
• Life is a challenge, and only those who are brave to meet the challenge truly know what it means.
• We can conclude(推断) from his _c_o_nf_u_se_d_look that he isc_o_n_fu_s_edabout this c_o_n_fu_s_in_g_ problem. (confuse)
• Be careful not to confuse “abroad” _an_d_/w__ith_ “aboard” . The two words are very similar.
6
3 fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的, 熟练的
• He was very fluent in English, French and German.
• 她的英语、法语和德语都很流利。 • 拓展: • fluency n.(尤指外语)流利,流畅 • fluently adv.流利地
Unit1WordsandExpressions课件高中英语人教版选择性
5. multiple
adj.数量多的;多种多样的 n.倍数
multiply A by B A乘以B
multiple crash 连环撞车
multiple-choice questions多选题
multiple meanings 多个含义
multiplication table 乘法表
1. We must multiply our efforts to explore the future and
Documents that are contradictory to the law will be revised. Documents that are in contradiction to the law will be revised. Documents that contradict with/to the law will be revised.
12. multiple adj. 数量多的→____m_u_l_t_ip_l_y____v.乘 ;倍增
Word formations
13. suspect v.怀疑 n.[C]犯罪嫌疑人→__s_u_s_p_i_ci_o_u_s___ adj.可疑的 14. intervention n.干预→___in__te_r_v_e_n_e____v.干预 15. pure adj.干净的;纯的 →_______p_u_r_if_y___v.净化 16. substantial adj.大量的; 价值大→___su_b__st_a_n_c_e_____n. 物质;实质 17. virus n.[C]病毒→___v_ir_a_l_____adj. 病毒性的 18. initial adj.最初的;开始的 n.首字母→___i_n_i_ti_a_ll_y__adv.最初 19. solid adj.固体的,坚实的 & n.[C]固体→_l_iq_u_i_d_____adj.液体的 n. 液体
Welcome unit Words and Expressions 单词高中英语人教版必修第一册
orange juice concentrate
leave ...alone让某人独自待着
被动语态 be left alone eg.Please leave me alone for a while. eg.She asked to be left alone. leave out 省去、遗漏leave out a word 漏了一个单词 leave aside 搁置一边 leave behind 留下 遗留
(one’s attention /efforts/mind) (doing )sth.
= focus on = pay attention to doing 集中注意做
In this lecture I shall concentrate on the early years of Qing Dynasty. 这一节课我将着重讲清朝早期。
3.如果我忘记了我的密码怎么办? What if I forget my password?
4.如果地球上没有水怎么办? What if there was no water on Earth?
concentrate / ˈkɒnsntreɪt / vt.&vi. 集中(注意力);专心于; 聚集会神
English on / upon me.
impression ■ n [C]
印象;感觉:
动词虚化
He left / made a deep impression on me. / He left me with a
deep impression. 2015 江苏改
I had the impression (that) we had met before.
对…印象深刻
新人教版必修一Unit1
尽管你已经申请了登记,但是你并不适合设计工作。
The dish is not suitable to my taste. 这菜不合我胃口。
14.actually adv.
actual adj.
Growing vegetables looks easy, butac__tu__a_l_ly____(actual) it takes a lot of l种ea菜rn看in起g.来很容易,其实大有学问。
她似乎很愿意与宠物生活在一起。 She seems content to live with pets.
9. movement/ˈmuːvmənt/ n.动作;运动;活动
My partner is a nice guy and we take part in all kinds of extra-curricular(课外的) _m__o_v_e_m__e_n_t_s together.
芭蕾舞者 花样游泳
4 . volunteer n. /v. 自愿
同龄人peer,喜欢喝beer,长大想当engineer,主动当 了volunteer,最终成为pioneer.
serve/ work as a volunteer
做志愿者
do volunteer work
做志愿工作
a volunteer to answer the question 自愿回答问题的人
在展示一系列流畅的动作之后,水上芭蕾舞者夺得了两枚金牌。 The water ballet dancer won two golden medals after showing a series of fluent movements.
be fluent in 在...方面很流利 with fluency 流利地
高中英语Unit 1 Words and expressions教案 新课标 人教版 必修1 教案
Unit 1 FriendshipPart Two: Teaching Resources第二部分:教学资源Section 3: Words and expressions from Unit 1 Friendshipadd v.1. put something with something else or with a group of other things: Do you want to add your name to the list? 2. to put two or more numbers together in order to calculate the total: Add 6 and 6 to make 12. 3. to increase the number: The sales tax adds 15% to the price of clothes. 4. to say some more that is related to what has already been said: That’s all I want to say. Is there anythin g you’d like to add.Other verbal phrases of “add”add to: to make something larger and more noticeable: Our explanation seemed only to add to his bewilderment.add up:to calculate the total of several numbers: Add your scores up and we’ll see who won.add up to: to have a particular result: His schooling added up to no more than one year. point: n. 1.small spot: The stars shone like tiny points of light in the sky. 2. sharp end: a knife with a very sharp point. 3. a unit used to show the score in a game or sport: She lost three points for that fall.(in a skating match)upset:1.vt. & vi. to make someone feel unhappy or worried: I’m sorry, I didn’t mean to upset you.2.adj.(not before noun) unhappy and worried: She was still upset about the argument that she had had with Harry.ignore: vt.1.to behave as if you had not seen or heard someone or something(不理睬): Either she didn’t see me wave or she deliberately ignored me. 2.to pay no attention to something that you have been told or that you know about(忽视): Some drivers simply ignore speed limits.calm:1.adj.quiet and without excitement, nervous activity or strong feelings: Keep calm, and try not to panic. 2.vt.& vi.to make someone or something quiet after strong emotion or nervousactivity:Charlie tried to calm the frightened children. 3. calm down:vt &vi.to bee quiet or make someone quiet after strong emotion ornervous activity: Calm down and tell me what happened. concern:1.n.worry: something that worries you or a feeling of worry: There is growing concern about/over the effects of pollution on health. The rise in unemployment is of great concern to the government. 2.vt. to make someone feel worried or upset: The fact that she spends so much money on her own really concerns me. More and more people are concerning themselves with/about environmental problems. 3. be concerned about/for/with: Ross has never been concerned about what other people think of him. Rescuers are concerned for the safety of those trapped in the mine. This story is concerned with a Russian family in the 19th century.cheat: 1.vi.to behave in a dishonest way in order to win or to get a advantage in a petition, game or examination: Jack always cheats at cards. 2. vt.to trick someone who trusts you.share: vi & vt. e equally: The last bus had gone, so the three of us shared a taxi. Ishared a room with him at college. 2. to have the same opinion, experience, feelingetc as someone else: I share your concern about this problem. 3.to tell other peopleabout an idea, secret, problem: It’s alway s better to share your worries. 4. n.part ofsth.: I do my share of the housework. Don’t worry---you’ll get your fair share.set down: to write down something so that you have a record of it: I want to set downmy feelings on paper.Other verbal phrases of “set”set apart:to make someone or somebody different from other people or things.set aside:to keep some money or time for a special purposeset off: to start to go somewhere/ to cause a explosionset out: to start a journey/ to talk about something in an organized wayset up: to start an organization/ to build somethingcrazy adj.1.impractical; foolish: That’s the craziest idea I’ve ever heard.2.mad; ill in the mind: Turn that music down---it’s driving me crazy. 3.be crazy about=to like sb. very much, or be veryinterested in something: The boy is crazy about football. 4.like crazy=very hard: We have to work like crazy to get this finished on time.purpose: 1.n. an intention or plan; the feeling of having an aim in life: The discussion serves a twin purpose---instruction and feedback. Tom went for a walk, with no definite purpose in mind. 2.on purpose=deliberatelytrust:1. n. a strong belief in the honesty, goodness etc. of someone or something e.g. You shouldn’t put your trust in a man like that. 2.vt. to believe that someone is honest and will not harm you or cheat you: I trusted Max, so I lent him the money. Can he be trusted to look after your pet dog? suffer: vt. &vi. 1. to experience physical or mental pain: At least he died suddenly and didn’t suffer a lot. 2. to be in a very bad situation that makes things very difficult for you: If you break the law, you must be prepared to suffer the punishment. She was very generous to him but she suffered for it when he ran away with all her money.3. to experience something unpleasant: The car suffered severe damage in the accident.get along (with):1. to have a friendly relationship: If you two are going to share a room, you’d better learn how to get along. I’ve always found him a bit difficult to get along with.2. to progress you are doing: How are you getting along with your English studies?Other verbal phrases of “get”:get about/around: (news)get widespreadget away: to succeed in leaving a placeget back: to return to a place; to have sth. returned to youget down: to make sb. feel unhappy;get down to sth./doing sth.: to start doing something that needs a lot of time or energy.get over: get well after an illness; to do and finish sth. difficultget through: to pass a test or exammunicate: vi. to express your thoughts and feelings: Parents sometimes find it difficult to municate with teenage child.。
【新人教选修必修一】Unit 1 Words and expressions P106-107
Words review
property n. 性质;特征;财产 distinct adj. 清晰的;清楚的;有区别的 extract n. 提取物;摘录 vt. 提取;提炼;摘录;(用力)拔出
wormwood n. 蒿;洋艾 boil vt. &vi. (使) 沸腾;煮开;烧开 n. 沸腾;沸点
Words review
commit onese等)
academy n. (艺术、文学、科学等的) 研究院;学会;专科院校
academic adj. 学业的;学术的 objective n. 目标;目的
adj. 客观的 botanical adj. 植物学的 evaluate vt. 评价;评估
physiology n. 生理学;生理机能 artemisinin n. [药]青蒿素
crucial adj. 至关重要的;关键性的 malaria n. 疟疾
vital adj. 必不可少的;极其重要的; 充满生机的
committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的 commit vt. 承诺;保证(某个人、机构等) vi. 忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动 等)
Words review
Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖 Alexander Fleming 亚历山大・弗莱明
Albert Einstein 阿尔伯特・爱因斯坦 Hitler 希特勒
Elon Musk 埃隆・马斯克 Florence Nightingale 弗洛伦斯・南丁格尔
SARS Abbr. 严重急性呼吸综合征 Switzerland 瑞士 (国家名)
circumstance n. 条件;环境;状况
Words review
novelist n. 小说家 novel n. (长篇)小说 flow n. 流;流动;流畅;供应 vi. 流;流动 chart n. 图表 vt. 记录;制定计划
Words+and+expressions+词汇讲解 高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
The book is designed for senior high school students.
The course is designed to improve students' reading ability .
welcome unit
vocabulary
1.exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n. [C;U] 交换; 交流; 交易 vt. 交换; 交流;交 易; 兑换 2. lecture /ˈlektʃə(r)/ n. 讲座;讲课;演讲;教训 vi. (开)讲座;演 讲;讲课 vt. 训斥 3. registration /ˌredʒɪˈstreɪʃn / n. 登记;注册;挂号 4.register/ ˈredʒɪstə(r) /vt.& vi.登记;注册n.[C]登记表;注册簿 5. sex /seks/ n.性别 6. female /ˈfi:meɪl/adj. 女(性)的; 雌性的n. 雌性动(植)物;女子 7. male / meɪl/adj. 男(性)的; 雄性的n. 雄性动(植)物;男子 8. nationality /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/ n. 国籍; 民族 9. nation / ˈneɪʃn/ n. 国家; 民族; 国民 10. designer /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/ n. 设计师; 设计者 11. design / dɪˈzaɪn /n. 设计; 方案;图案vt. 设计;筹划
n. 较年长者
senior high school (美国)高中 19. at last 终于; 最后 20. outgoing / ˈaʊtgəʊɪŋ / adj. 爱交际的;外向的;开朗的 21. impression /ɪmˈpreʃn/ n. 印象;感想
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6. in order to do …= so as to do … eg. He worked hard in order / so as to pass the maths exam. We left early in order to/ so as to catch the first bus. = We left early in order that / so that we could catch the first bus.
Unit 1 Friendship Words and expressions
1.
add: add A to B 把A加到 上; 加到B上 加到 add to 增加 increase add … up 加起来 add up to 加起来总和是;等于 加起来总和是;
eg. Will you please add some milk to my coffee? The rain added to our difficulty. Add your scores up and we’ll see who won. These numbers add up to 100.
*9. Look at the picture and make sentences by using “face to face” in two ways:
1)His boss is talking to him face to face. 2)His boss having a faceto-face talk with him.
Practice 2
Look at the picture. Ask and answer the questions: A: What’s … concerned about? B: _______________________ Thomas
Exchange your ideas in pairs: A: What are you concerned about? B: ________________________
Practice 3
6) No one ________ go into the old house at dared night. 7) _______ you _______drive that car Do dare without asking your parents’ permission?
Practice 3
suffered 4) His work __________ because he was worried about his mother’s health. suffered 5) She ___________ a lot of pain over the past with her badtempered husband.
My good friend: Lucy
My good friend Lucy came to school very upset. She told me that she was suffering from a headache. I was concerned about her and tried to calm her down.
eg. The experts are concerned about the growth in the world’s population. 她对儿子的未来忧心忡忡。 她对儿子的未来忧心忡忡。 She is concerned about her son’s future. 我有点担心你的健康。 我有点担心你的健康。 I am a bit concerned about your health.
Practice 3
Complete the sentences and translate them into Chinese.
went through 1)Susan __________ her bag and wallet looking for her ticket. gone through 2)I know he has ____________ a hard time since his only daughter died. suffering from 3)Edward is _____________ a broken leg.
John, his colleagues, get along with
Practice 4
*Describe the photo in a sentence:
• Lisa and her parents went to the park in order to have a picnic. • John is getting along well with his colleagues. • It’s the first time that Liu Xiang has won the golden medal in the Olympic Games.
Practice 1
Add 1)______ some milk and to sugar _____ coffee before drinking it. added up 2) When we _______ all the costs, we realized we had spent too much. added up to 3) His whole school education ___________ no more than ten years. added to 4)This course ___________ our difficulties.
III Summary
New words: Phrases: Sentence patterns: Others:
Homework
1. Review the new words and phrases that you have learned in class. 2. Do WB P.41 Ex.1 (Translation)
3. go through sth. : 1. 通过;穿过;透过: 通过;穿过;透过: The rain has gone through my overcoat. 2. 翻找;搜寻;查看: 翻找;搜寻;查看: Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater. 3. 从头到尾看 或做、说、排练 一遍: 从头到尾看(或做 或做、 排练)一遍 一遍: John went through the magazine quickly.
2. concern:
be concerned about/for sb./sth. 使担忧;使烦恼 使担忧; = be worried about sb./sth. concern sth./sb. 与……有关系 有关系 concern oneself with/about sb./sth. 忙于;关心 忙于;
5. dare: dare do sth. 敢;敢于 dare to do sth. 敢;敢于 eg. I don’t know whether he dares to /dare try. He didn’t dare (to) do / daren’t move. How dare you say I am unfaithful! If you dare (to) do that again, you will be sorry. Do you dare (to) ask him?
*Can you think of more phrases in similar structures like “face to face” ? heart to heart shoulder to shoulder face to face back to back
Practice 5
Look at the picture and write down a short passage about Lucy by using the following words and phrases: upset; be concerned about; suffer from…; calm down
4. suffer: suffer sth 遭受痛苦 遭受损失 遭受痛苦, suffer from…患有 病痛 为……所苦 患有(病痛 患有 病痛), ……所苦 eg. He died quickly. He didn’t suffer very much. The company suffered a great loss because of the air crash. He often suffers from headaches at night.
7. get along/on with sb. 与某人相处和谐 get along/on with sth. 进展 eg. He could not get along with anybody. She is getting along with her studies bett is the first time/second…time that+主+have/has done 主
It/ This/That was the first time/second…time that+主+had done 主 某人第几次做某事
eg. It’s the third time that the old couples have been to the Great Wall. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.