英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(9)
笔译三级实务(综合)模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析)
笔译三级实务(综合)模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. English-Chinese Translation 2. Chinese-English TranslationPART 1 English-Chinese Translation (60 points)Translate the following passage into Chinese. The time for this part is 120 minutes.1.Agriculture is a major industry in the United States, which is a net exporter of food.正确答案:农业是美国的重要产业,因为美国是一个粮食净出口国。
涉及知识点:英译汉2.Some areas where there are large river valleys or more level plains in the dry mountainous are devoted to specialized farming.正确答案:在干燥的山区,有些地方有巨大的河谷或较为平坦的平原,这些地方用于专业化的种植业。
涉及知识点:英译汉3.Continental winds blow from the northwest throughout winter and spring, creating cold dry weather suitable for wheat; in summer, the monsoon from the southeast drives warm moisture-laden air into the continent.正确答案:整个冬春两季,大陆风从西北吹来,形成了适于小麦生长的干寒气候;而在夏季,从东南吹来的季风把饱含水分的空气带上了大陆。
涉及知识点:英译汉4.A major concern of agriculture today is developing enough new farmland not only to keep up with the population growth, but to replace prime farmland destroyed by the growth of urban areas.正确答案:如今农业方面要关注的一个主要问题就是开发足够的新农田,这不仅是为了保持与人口增长的平衡,同时也是为了补偿由于城市地区的扩展而损失了的原有良田。
口译三级实务(综合)模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析)
口译三级实务(综合)模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 2. English-Chinese Translation 3. Chinese-English TranslationPART 2 English-Chinese Translation (40 points, 10 minutes)Interpret the following passages from English into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal and stop it at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the passages only ONCE. Now let’s begin.1.The Swedish Academy congratulates you. I call on you to accept the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature from the hand of His Majesty the King.正确答案:瑞典文学院祝贺你,请你从国王陛下手中接过2012年诺贝尔文学奖。
涉及知识点:英译汉2.A fashion week is a fashion industry event, lasting approximately one week, which allows fashion designers, brands or “houses” to display their latest collections in runway shows and buyers and the media to take a look at the latest trends.正确答案:时装周堪称时尚盛会,持续一周左右。
2022年下半年英语三级笔译(CATTI 3) 实务考试真题及参考译文
2022年下半年英语三级笔译(CATTI 3) 实务考试真题及参考译文Section 1: English-Chinese Translation (50 points)Translate the following passage into Chinese.In times of stress, like living through a global pandemic, it' s natural to fall back on soothing habits---gardening, playing video games or lighting up a cigarette.But what are the risks, given that the novel coronavirus at the center of the current crisis attacks the lungs? The science is in its early stages, but studies are finding that cigarette smokers are more likely to have severe infections. There is data to show that if you are a smoker, you're more likely to have adverse outcomes from COVID-19, need mechanical ventilation and die than if you' re not a smoker. Smoking damages the lungs' defense mechanisms, making it harder to fight off COVID-19 and other respiratory diseases.What does science say? Early data was conflicting. Some reports indicated that smoking was not associated with increased adverse outcomes and that smokers were underrepresented in hospital settings, leading some to claim that smokers might even have immunity to the virus. But specialists dismissed the claims as "really fringe stuff". One study found that of those who died of COVID-19, 9 percent were current smokers, compared with 4 percent of those that survived. Smoking, for one thing, inhibits blood cells that would otherwise clean and repair damaged lungs.What about e-cigarettes? Less is known about how coronavirus patients who use e-cigarettes products are faring, but several doctors suspect their trajectory will mirror that of cigarette smokers. Smoking e-cigarettes has all the same adverse effects as smoking ordinary cigarettes does. Smoking anything can irritate the lining of your lungs. If you irritate the lining of your lungs, you set yourself up for trouble, because the disease kills people by attacking the lungs.What about secondhand smoke? Smokers do not expel more of a respiratory virus than non-smokers, although they do cough more. The smoke itself doesn' t seem to increase the amount of virus that gets in the air. However, to the extent that the virus is carried in tiny aerosol particles that stay in the air, one of the possible meansof transmission, the smoke shows where those particles are located. One study showed that people who had been exposed to second hand smoke were more likely to contract tuberculosis and, once they got it, didn' t do as well as those who weren' t exposed to smoke. In terms of these immune-suppressive effects, as it relates to tuberculosis, secondhand smoke has adverse effects.Each virus has its unique pattern of dispersion, and scientists are starting to get a handle on how the novel coronavirus behaves. This understanding is making it possible to rank the risks of different activities from high to low to trivial.The two drivers of the spread of the disease are close contact and crowding in closed spaces, as the virus is mainly transmitted through respiratory droplets and close contact. It spreads through homeless shelter and nursing homes, where people are crowded in with many others. And it spreads through people's households. Scientists have found some trends. For example, spending time dining together or being on public transport might increase the risk of spreading or contracting the disease, while going to a market briefly for five minutes or a transient encounter while you walk or run past someone is considered low risk.The studies were all done through contact tracing, which may turn out to be humanity's greatest strategy for fighting the COVID-19 pandemic. Contact tracing can stop chains of transmission, even after a disease is widespread. Another major benefit is that it offers clues as to how the disease spreads. Each virus has its unique pattern.【参考译文】:适逢直面重重压力之际,恰似人类正身陷于这一场席卷全球的新冠肺炎疫情之图圄。
三级英语口译试题及答案
三级英语口译试题及答案三级英语口译试题及答案翻译人员的政治素质和业务素质的提高,对于我国在政治、经济、科技等领域全方位加强国际合作起着关键的作用。
下面是店铺分享的三级英语口译试题和答案,希望能帮到大家!英译汉:Today, I will talk about China, the United Nations and our world. As you know, I grew up in wartime Korea. My family was very poor, but we had something better than gold. We are also very hungry and thirsty for education. One of the most important guidelines for me was the Confucian tradition. My parents taught me to study hard, to work for other people, work for the public good. in 1962, when I was still a teenager, I was very lucky to be invited to the United States for a Red Cross meeting. I had an extraordinary honour of meeting President John F. Kennedy.今天,我想谈谈中国,联合国以及我们的世界。
大家知道,我在韩国战争时期长大。
我的家庭很贫困,但我拥有的东西比黄金更加珍贵。
我们渴望获得教育。
对我来说,儒家思想是我最重要的信仰之一。
我父母教育我要努力学习,为他人和公众利益服务。
1962年,我十几岁的时候,有幸受到邀请,参加联合国红十字大会,特别有幸见到了约翰肯尼迪总统。
口译三级模拟试题及答案
口译三级模拟试题及答案一、听力理解1. 根据所听材料,选择正确的答案。
A. 公司年会B. 产品发布会C. 学术研讨会D. 政府新闻发布会听录音材料,回答以下问题:问题1:会议的主要目的是什么?问题2:会议的举办地点在哪里?2. 听以下对话,回答以下问题。
问题1:对话中提到了哪些人?问题2:他们讨论的主题是什么?二、口译实践1. 请将以下英文句子翻译成中文,并进行口译。
English: "The company has decided to invest in renewable energy sources due to the increasing environmental concerns."2. 请将以下中文段落翻译成英文,并进行口译。
Chinese: "随着全球化的不断深入,跨文化交流变得越来越重要。
我们需要培养具有国际视野的人才,以适应不断变化的世界。
"三、即兴口译1. 根据以下情景,进行即兴口译。
情景:一位外国游客在询问如何到达市中心的博物馆。
2. 根据以下主题,进行即兴口译。
主题:介绍中国的传统春节习俗。
四、综合测试1. 请根据以下材料,进行口译。
材料:一篇关于国际贸易的新闻报道。
2. 请根据以下材料,进行口译。
材料:一段关于环境保护的演讲。
答案:一、听力理解1. 问题1答案:B. 产品发布会问题2答案:会议的举办地点在市中心的国际会议中心。
2. 问题1答案:对话中提到了两位同事和一位经理。
问题2答案:他们讨论的主题是即将到来的项目截止日期。
二、口译实践1. 中文翻译及口译:公司决定投资可再生能源,因为环境问题日益严重。
2. 英文翻译及口译:随着全球化的不断深入,跨文化交流变得越来越重要。
我们需要培养具有国际视野的人才,以适应不断变化的世界。
三、即兴口译1. 口译示例:您可以乘坐地铁2号线直达市中心,然后在博物馆站下车即可。
2. 口译示例:在中国,春节是最重要的传统节日之一。
三级口译真题及答案解析
三级口译真题及答案解析一、介绍口译的背景和重要性随着全球化的进程,国与国之间的交流变得越来越频繁,尤其是在经济、文化和教育领域。
而口译作为一种传递信息和促进沟通的工具,在这个过程中起着至关重要的作用。
对于从事口译工作的人来说,能够掌握不仅能够检验自身的口译水平,还能够为今后的实际工作提供参考和指导。
二、三级口译真题的特点和要求三级口译真题是根据实际工作中的口译需求而设计的一套口译测试题目,旨在考察考生在口译能力、语言运用和专业知识方面的综合素质。
这些真题往往涉及到商务会谈、学术研讨、国际会议等不同的场景,要求考生能够准确把握原文的信息,并用流利准确的语言进行口译。
三、三级口译真题的解题技巧1. 做好准备工作在考试前,考生应该对口译涉及的专业领域有一定的了解,并学习相关领域的专业术语和表达方式。
此外,平时多进行听力训练,提高自己的听辨能力和口头表达能力。
2. 抓住关键信息在真题解答过程中,要尽量抓住原文中的关键信息,准确传达信息的中心含义。
同时,要注意处理好信息的顺序和逻辑关系,使口译能够流畅、清晰地传达。
3. 避免语法错误为了保持口译的准确性,考生在解答中要避免语法错误,尤其是在使用复杂句子和长句子的时候。
如果实在不确定某个句子的用法,可以选择简化表达,以保证准确性。
4. 善用衔接词和过渡词在进行口译的过程中,衔接词和过渡词能够有效地将不同部分的内容连接起来,使整个口译更具连贯性。
因此,在解答过程中,要善于使用这些词汇,使口译更加流畅自然。
四、三级口译真题示例及解析示例:在一个商务会谈中,两家公司的代表就合作事宜进行商讨。
请口译下面对话的要点。
A: 你好,王先生。
很高兴见到您。
B: 你好,张先生。
我也很高兴见到你。
请坐。
A: 谢谢。
首先我想谈谈我们公司的业务范围。
我们主要致力于电子产品的研发和销售。
B: 我们的公司也在电子产品方面有一定的实力。
我们是否可以考虑共同合作呢?A: 当然可以。
同时,我也希望我们能够在市场拓展方面有更多的交流和合作。
口译三级综合能力(完形填空)模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析)
口译三级综合能力(完形填空)模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 3. PART 3PART 3 (20 points, 10 minutes)Parts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are 20 blanks, each carrying 1 points. You will hear the passage only ONCE. At the end of the recording, you will have 3 minutes to finish this part.听力原文:Black Friday Black Friday is the day following Thanksgiving Day in the United States, often regarded as the beginning of the Christmas shopping season. In recent years, most major retailers have opened extremely early and offered promotional sales to kick off the holiday shopping season, similar to Boxing Day sales in many Commonwealth Nations. Black Friday is not an official holiday, but many non-retail employees and schools have both Thanksgiving and the day after off, followed by a weekend, thereby increasing the number of potential shoppers. It has routinely been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005, although news reports, which at that time were inaccurate, have described it as the busiest shopping day of the year for a much longer period of time. The day’s name originated in Philadelphia, where it originally was used to describe the heavy and disruptive pedestrian and vehicle traffic which would occur on the day after Thanksgiving. Use of the term started before 1961 and began to see broader use outside Philadelphia around 1975. Later an alternative explanation began to be offered: that “Black Friday”indicates the point at which retailers begin to turn a profit, or are “in the black”. For many years, it was common for retailers to open at 6: 00 a. m. , but in the late 2000s many opened at 5: 00 or even 4: 00 in the morning. This was taken to a new extreme in 2011, when several retailers opened at midnight for the first time. This year, Walmart and several other retailers announced that they would open most of their stores at 8:00 p. m. on Thanksgiving Day (except in states where opening on Thanksgiving is prohibited due to blue laws, such as Massachusetts where they still opened around midnight, prompting calls for a walkout among some workers.Black Friday Black Friday is the day following Thanksgiving Day in the United States, often regarded as the beginning of the Christmas shopping season. In recent years, most major retailers have opened extremely early and offered 【L1】______ to kick off the holiday shopping season, similar to 【L2】______in many Commonwealth Nations. Black Friday is not an 【L3】______, but many 【L4】______and schools have both Thanksgiving and the day after off, followed by a weekend, thereby 【L5】______the number of potential shoppers. It has 【L6】______been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005, although news reports, which at that time were 【L7】______, have described it as 【L8】______of the year for a much longer period of time. The day’s name 【L9】______in Philadelphia, where it originally was used to describe the heavy and 【L10】______and vehicletraffic which would occur on the day after Thanksgiving. Use of the term started 【L11】______ and began to see 【L12】______ outside Philadelphia around 1975. Later an 【L13】______began to be offered: that “Black Friday” indicates the point at which retailers begin to 【L14】______, or are “in the black”. For many years, it was common for retailers to open at 6:00 a. m. , but in 【L15】______ many opened at 5:00 or even 4:00 in the morning. This was taken to 【L16】______in 2011, when several retailers opened at midnight 【L17】______. This year, Walmart and several other retailers 【L18】______that they would open most of their stores at 8:00 p. m. on Thanksgiving Day (except in states where opening on Thanksgiving 【L19】______due to blue laws, such as Massachusetts where they still opened 【L20】______, prompting calls for a walkout among some workers.1.【L1】正确答案:promotional sales 涉及知识点:完形填空2.【L2】正确答案:Boxing Day sales 涉及知识点:完形填空3.【L3】正确答案:official holiday 涉及知识点:完形填空4.【L4】正确答案:non-retail employees 涉及知识点:完形填空5.【L5】正确答案:increasing 涉及知识点:完形填空6.【L6】正确答案:routinely 涉及知识点:完形填空7.【L7】正确答案:inaccurate 涉及知识点:完形填空8.【L8】正确答案:the busiest shopping day 涉及知识点:完形填空9.【L9】正确答案:originated 涉及知识点:完形填空10.【L10】正确答案:disruptive pedestrian 涉及知识点:完形填空11.【L11】正确答案:before 1961 涉及知识点:完形填空12.【L12】正确答案:broader use 涉及知识点:完形填空13.【L13】正确答案:alternative explanation 涉及知识点:完形填空14.【L14】正确答案:turn a profit 涉及知识点:完形填空15.【L15】正确答案:the late 2000s 涉及知识点:完形填空16.【L16】正确答案:a new extreme 涉及知识点:完形填空17.【L17】正确答案:for the first time 涉及知识点:完形填空18.【L18】正确答案:announced 涉及知识点:完形填空19.【L19】正确答案:is prohibited 涉及知识点:完形填空20.【L20】正确答案:around midnight 涉及知识点:完形填空听力原文:Dark Chocolate Dark chocolate is known to help prevent heart disease, but eating too much of it may be not so good for your body weight. But never fear! Scientists are looking for a way to concentrate dark chocolate’s helpful ingredients in supplemental pills. Cocoa contains chemicals called flavanols that may help reduce the risk of strokes and heart attacks by lowering blood pressure and bad cholesterol levels and improving the body’s use of insulin. Washington chocolatier Steve Koumanelis said that is one reason dark chocolate is increasingly popular among his customers. “A lot of people are gravitating towards dark chocolate because they just decide they love it, and they also have been reading all about the health benefits of dark chocolate,” said Koumanelis. But those benefits have not been confirmed by studies involving large numbers of people. Also, during the manufacture of chocolate, many flavanols are destroyed, while sugar and saturated fats are added to contribute to flavor. Scientists now want to learn the benefits of flavanols in their unadulterated form. They plan a four-year study of 18,000 adults, who will take capsules of pure cocoa flavanols, in what is being called the largest test of its kind. Jo-Ann Manson, of the Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, is the lead researcher. “This capsule of cocoa flavanols will avoid having the calories and the sugar and the saturated fat found in chocolate,” said Manson. The capsules also won’t have any taste. Participants, divided in two groups, will take two identical pills a day. One group’s pills will contain flavanols, while the others will get placebo pills. “The amount of chocolate that it would take in order to have this amount of cocoa flavanols would be more than ten times the amount that people would ordinarily eat,”said Manson. “People like the experience of actually biting into a piece of chocolate, whatever their favorites are,”he said. The flavanol benefits test is still in the early stage, so scientists are not sure when the participants will be handed their first chocolate pills. In the meantime, they’ll get their flavanols the old fashioned way!Dark Chocolate Dark chocolate is known to help prevent heart disease, but eating too much of it may be not so good for your body weight. But never fear! Scientists are looking for a way to concentrate dark chocolate’s 【L1】______in supplemental pills. Cocoa contains 【L2】______ called flavanols that may help 【L3】______ strokes and heart attacks by lowering 【L4】______and bad cholesterol levels and improving the body’s use of insulin. Washington chocolatier Steve Koumanelis said that is one reason dark chocolate is 【L5】______popular among his customers. “A lot of people are 【L6】______towards dark chocolate because they just decide they love it, and they also have been reading all about the 【L7】______of dark chocolate,”said Koumanelis. But those benefits have not 【L8】______ studies involving large numbers of people. Also, during 【L9】______ of chocolate, many flavanoids are destroyed, while sugar and saturated fats are added to contribute to 【L10】______. Scientists now want to learn the benefits of flavanols in theirunadulterated form. They plan a four-year study of 【L11】______ adults, who will take capsules of pure cocoa flavanols, in what is being called 【L12】______of its kind. Jo-Ann Manson, of the Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, is the 【L13】______. “ This capsule of cocoa flavanols will avoid having 【L14】______ and the sugar and the saturated fat found in chocolate,” said Manson. The capsules also won’t have any taste. 【L15】______, divided in two groups, will take two 【L16】______a day. One group’s pills will contain flavanols, while the others will get placebo pills. “The amount of chocolate that it would take in order to have this amount of cocoa flavanols would be more than 【L17】______the amount that people would ordinarily eat,” said Manson. “People like the experience of actually 【L18】______ a piece of chocolate, whatever their favorites are,”he said. The flavanol benefits test is still 【L19】______, so scientists are not sure when the participants will be handed their first chocolate pills. 【L20】______, they’ll get their flavanols the old fashioned way!21.【L1】正确答案:helpful ingredients 涉及知识点:完形填空22.【L2】正确答案:chemicals 涉及知识点:完形填空23.【L3】正确答案:reduce the risk of 涉及知识点:完形填空24.【L4】正确答案:blood pressure 涉及知识点:完形填空25.【L5】正确答案:increasingly 涉及知识点:完形填空26.【L6】正确答案:gravitating 涉及知识点:完形填空27.【L7】正确答案:health benefits 涉及知识点:完形填空28.【L8】正确答案:been confirmed by 涉及知识点:完形填空29.【L9】正确答案:the manufacture 涉及知识点:完形填空30.【L10】正确答案:flavor 涉及知识点:完形填空31.【L11】正确答案:eighteen thousand (18,000) 涉及知识点:完形填空32.【L12】正确答案:the largest test 涉及知识点:完形填空33.【L13】正确答案:lead researcher 涉及知识点:完形填空34.【L14】正确答案:the calories 涉及知识点:完形填空35.【L15】正确答案:Participants 涉及知识点:完形填空36.【L16】正确答案:identical pills 涉及知识点:完形填空37.【L17】正确答案:ten times 涉及知识点:完形填空38.【L18】正确答案:biting into 涉及知识点:完形填空39.【L19】正确答案:in the early stage 涉及知识点:完形填空40.【L20】正确答案:In the meantime 涉及知识点:完形填空。
翻译三级口译综合能力模拟9
[模拟] 翻译三级口译综合能力模拟9Part Ⅰ A[听力原文]1-10In April, the Manhattan Institute released its yearly study of graduation rates. The research group used information from 2003. The researchers found that 72 percent of girls successfully completed their high school education. That compared to 65 percent of boys. The newspaper Education Week noted earlier this year that, in some ways, what people are worried about now is really not new. Boys have scored lower than girls on tests in the National Assessment of Educational Progress since at least 1971.And the differences are not limited to the United States. Education Week noted the results of an international reading test in 2003. Fifteen-year-olds took the test in 41 countries. Girls scored higher than boys in almost every country. Differences between males and females are a continuing issue of fierce debate. Cultural and economic influences play an important part. But recent findings suggest that another part of the answer lies in differences between the male and female brains.These include differences in learning rates. As a result, some researchers say, boys may not be able to develop language and reading skills as well as girls do. The last time there was a lot of concern about differences in school, it was about girls, especially in math and science classes. Efforts to improve the situation for girls included hiring more female teachers. Yet some people think theopposite situation exists now. They say not enough male teachers is one reason why boys may not learn as well in class. Another explanation being heard involves the increased testing in American schools. Some people say schools are preparing for these important tests by forcing boys to sit quietly at their desks. They say this is unfair. Still others say that society is failing boys, by giving them the message that studying is not manly. And others say boys are failing in school because they become too interested in the girls in their classes. One attempt to solve problems like these is the use of same-sex classrooms. 第1题:For the past two decades, girls have always achieved high scores than boys.A.trueB.false参考答案:A答案解析:推理判断题。
全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语三级口译实务题库-模拟试题及参考译文(圣才出品)
第三部分模拟试题及参考译文[含听力音频]英语三级口译实务模拟试题及参考译文(一)【录音材料】Part IListen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required.After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese,interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone.And after you hear a sentence or a short passage in English,interpret it into Chinese.Start interpreting at the signal and stop at the signal.You may take notes while you are listening.You will hear the dialogue only once.Now let’s begin.下面你将听到的是一段商务对话。
A:您好!怀特先生。
我叫夏征,是天明电机进口公司的副总经理。
虽然这是我们首次见面,但在过去的函电往来中,我经常见到您的名字,久仰了。
B:This is my first visit to the metropolis of Guangzhou and I’m deeply impressed by what I’ve seen here.A:您到这儿已经好几天了吧?去过哪些地方呢?B:Yes,I’ve been round the city,and seen some famous sites of historical interest.I enjoyed the visits very much,especially the visits to the museums.A:您这么喜欢我们的城市,真是太好了。
英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(3)
(2~9/共8题)PartⅡ
Interpret the following passage from English to Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.
Play00:0002:41
Volume
第1题
下面你将听到一段有关“学生参与国际交流”的对话。//A:请问,学生参与国际交流会得到哪些益处?//B: Students on an exchange in another country gain exposure to world systems and learn how to perform on the international scene. They will meet people from other countries, participate in clubs, activities, and be exposed to a vast number of cultures, which will improve interpersonal skills and their confidence to deal with a variety of different people. // The exchange is an excellent opportunity to improve on language and budgeting skills, while learningto adapt to different environments and situations. They may also wish to use the formal exchange to serve as the starting point for travelling to different parts of the world. // A:什么样的学生可以申请这个交流项目?//B: Students who have completed at least two academic years in Science are eligible to apply for admission to the Exchange Program. The majority of students who participate in exchanges have a keen interest in other countries and cultures, enjoy a change of routine and are able to adapt easily to different circumstances. // To be acceptable for an exchange you must have at least a " B" overall average and be proficient in the language of instruction at the host university. // A:参加这样的交流项目,每个学生须交多少钱?//B: Tuition fees are paid to the University of Waterloo priorto departure. There is no extra tuition charged for participating in an Exchange Program. While studying abroad, the student is responsible for any extra studying costs, travel expenses, passports or visa arrangements, accommodations, food and all other living expenses. //
英语笔译实务3级配套训练第九单元汉译英中国外交
英语笔译实务3级配套训练第九单元汉译英(二)中国外交在国际风云变幻的形势下,我国外交工作进一步开辟了新局面,国际地位和阻碍继续提高。
我国同广大进展中国家的友好关系继续增强,与周边国家的睦邻友好合作关系全面进展。
去年,我国同俄罗斯和中亚四国一起宣布成立“上海合作组织”;在第五次中国——东盟领导人会议上,我国与东盟一致同意尔后10年内慢慢成立中国——东盟自由贸易区。
我国同朝鲜、韩国和南亚各国的关系稳步进展。
我国同非洲、拉美国家友好合作取得新的进展,与阿拉伯联合酋长国和其他伊斯兰国家的友好关系进一步进展。
课文辞汇东盟ASEAN 伊斯兰国家Islamic countries参考译文China’s DiplomacyAmid the changes in international relations (Amid shifting international relations), China’s diplomatic work (diplomacy) has entered a new stage, and its international status (prestige) and influence continue to grow (rise) (are still growing). China and other developing countries have strengthened (reinforced) their friendly relations (ties / bonds / links). The good-neighborly friendship and cooperation between China and its surrounding countries (The friendship and cooperation between China and its neighbors) have enjoyed all-round development (have developed in a comprehensive way / have multiplied). Last year, China, Russia and four Central Asian countries jointly announced the establishment (birth / founding) of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. At the Fifth China-ASEAN summit, the two sides agreed to gradually establish a China-ASEAN free trade zone in (over) the next ten years. The relations (connections) between China and DPRK, ROK and South Asian countries have developed steadily (have been maturing). China’s friendly relations and cooperation with Africa and Latin America countries have made new development (fresh progress) and China’s friendly relations with Arab and other Islamic countries (the Arab and other Islamic countries) have been further improved (have improved / have also warmed).。
2021年12月翻译资格三级英语口译实务模拟试题及答案
2021年12月翻译资格三级英语口译实务模拟试题及答案试题部分:Part I Listen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or short passage, interpret it into Chinese. You will hear the dialogue only once.赵:“地球日”是怎么回事?什么时候开始的?都取得了哪些成就?Smith: Earth Day was started in 1970. It was set to help raise the general public’s environmental awareness. For one thing, it provides a special day to remind people to take care of the Earth. It also gives special interest and environmental groups an opportunity to motivate their members to take action in their communities.赵:听起来不错。
可就在环保取得成绩的同时,人口膨胀,臭氧层空洞,全球气候变暖这些问题一点也没有改善。
地球人口越多,资源消耗的越多,产生的垃圾也越多,到时连种粮食的地都没有了怎么办?对此我们决不可掉以轻心。
Smith: That is certainly true. By the year 2021, there will be 7 billion people on the planet. I personally think that recycling is the answer. Paper, metal, rubber, oil, and many other materials are going to have to be recycled on a much greater scale. Everyone will have to be involved. Perhaps even special legislation will be required. It is true that we are losing millions of hectares every year to housing and roads. But there is still a lot of undeveloped land that could be used for both farming and housing. And science and technology is helping us to get more out of the land that is used for farming.赵:那么今年“地球日”你打算都干点什么呢?Smith: I will probably attend our city’s annual “Earth Day” celebrations and then help pick up the mountain of garbage left over.Part II Interpret the following passage from English to Chinese.On August 31, 2021, Lady Diana Spencer, former wife of Charles, Prince of Wales, was killed with her companion Dodi Fayed in a car accident in Paris.Tests conducted by French police indicated that the driver, who also died in the crash, was intoxicated and likely caused the accident while trying to escape the paparazzi photographers who consistently tailed Diana during any public outing.Sixteen years earlier, nearly four billion people in 74 countries had tuned in to witness the marriage of Prince Charles, heir to the British throne, to Lady Diana, a young English schoolteacher. Married in a grand ceremony at St Paul’s Cathedral in the presence of 2,650 guests, the couple’s romance was for the moment the envy of the world.However, before long the fairy-tale couple grew apart, an experience that was particularly painful under the ubiquitous eyes of the world’s tabloid media.In August 2021, two months after Queen Elizabeth II urged the couple to divorce, the prince and princess reached a final agreement.In exchange for a generous settlement, and the right to retain her apartments at Kensington Palace and her title of princess, Diana agreed to relinquish the title of “Her Royal Highness” and any future claims to the British throne.In the year between the divorce and her fatal car accident, the popular princess seemed well on her way of achieving her dream of becoming “a queen in people’s hearts.”Part III Interpret the following passage from Chinese to English.中国国务院新闻办主任赵启正在开幕式上说,中美两国是两个伟大的国家,它们之间的关系不仅对本国十分重要,而且对世界的和平和发展也十分重要。
公共英语三级口语考试真题及答案解析
公共英语三级口语考试真题及答案解析全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Hello everyone! Today, I'm going to share with you some tips for the Public English Level 3 speaking test and also give you some example questions and answers. Let's get started!Tip 1: Practice speaking English as much as you can with your friends, family, or even in front of the mirror. The more you practice, the more confident you will become.Tip 2: Listen to English podcasts, watch English movies or TV shows to improve your listening skills and get used to different accents.Tip 3: Read English books, newspapers, or articles to expand your vocabulary and improve your pronunciation.Now, let's move on to some example questions and answers for the Public English Level 3 speaking test:Question 1: Describe your favorite hobby and explain why you enjoy it.Answer: My favorite hobby is drawing. I enjoy it because it helps me relax and express my creativity. I love to use different colors and create beautiful pictures.Question 2: What do you think are the benefits of learning a second language?Answer: Learning a second language can help you communicate with people from different countries, understand their culture, and even open up more job opportunities in the future.Question 3: Can you talk about a memorable experience you had while traveling to a different country?Answer: I remember when I went to France with my family. We visited the Eiffel Tower and tasted delicious French pastries. It was a fun and exciting trip that I will never forget.I hope these tips and example questions will help you prepare for the Public English Level 3 speaking test. Remember to practice, stay confident, and speak clearly. Good luck!篇2Oh wow, the Public English Level 3 Oral Exam is like a big deal for us, right? It's kinda scary but also exciting, because we get to show off our awesome English skills!So, like, in the exam, they might ask us questions about our daily life, hobbies, or opinions on certain topics. We gotta be ready to talk about stuff we like and explain why we like it. Oh, and we should also be prepared to answer questions about, like, our dreams for the future or something like that.And, like, we gotta practice speaking clearly and confidently! We gotta be able to express ourselves in English without getting all nervous and stuff. It's all about showing how well we can communicate in English, you know?And, like, the examiners might also ask us to do a role play or have a conversation with them. We gotta be ready to think on our feet and respond naturally. It's all about showing that we can use English in real-life situations.Oh, and don't forget to listen carefully to the questions and give thoughtful answers. We gotta show that we understand what the examiner is asking and respond appropriately.So, like, let's keep practicing and get ready to rock the Public English Level 3 Oral Exam! We got this!篇3Title: My Public English Level Three Oral Test ExperienceHi everyone, my name is Tim and I want to share with you my experience of taking the Public English Level Three Oral Test. So, let's dive right in!The test was held in a big room with lots of tables, chairs, and a friendly examiner. First, the examiner asked me to introduce myself and answer some simple questions like "What's your favorite color?" and "Do you like animals?" I felt a bit nervous at first, but the examiner was really nice so I quickly relaxed.Next, I had to do a role play with the examiner. We pretended we were at a restaurant and I had to order some food and drinks. I practiced ordering in English with my mom before the test, so I felt prepared. But I still stumbled a bit when the examiner asked me some unexpected questions. I tried my best to answer them while staying in character.After the role play, I had to talk about a topic for 2 minutes. I chose to talk about my last summer vacation. I shared about the fun things I did, like going to the beach and playing with my friends. I also talked about the delicious food I ate and the newfriends I made. It was easy to talk about something I enjoyed so much!Finally, the examiner asked me some follow-up questions about my topic. I was a bit worried I wouldn't know how to answer them, but I remembered to take a deep breath and think before speaking. I tried my best to answer the questions using the English words I knew.Overall, the test was a bit challenging but also a lot of fun. I learned that it's important to practice speaking English as much as possible and to stay calm during the test. I'm proud of myself for trying my best and I can't wait to see my results!That's all for my Public English Level Three Oral Test experience. Thanks for listening!篇4Title: Public English Level Three Oral Exam Questions and AnswersHi everyone! Today I’m gonna share with you some real questions and answers from the Public English Level Three oral exam. Let’s get started!Question 1: Introduce yourself to the examiner.Answer: Hi, my name is Emily. I am ten years old. I love playing with my friends and drawing pictures. Nice to meet you!Question 2: Talk about your favorite hobby and why you enjoy it.Answer: My favorite hobby is singing. I love singing because it makes me feel happy and relaxed. I enjoy singing with my friends and family.Question 3: Describe your favorite movie or book.Answer: My favorite movie is Frozen. I love the character Elsa because she is brave and kind. The movie has great songs and a magical story.Question 4: How do you usually spend your weekends?Answer: On weekends, I like to play at the park with my friends. Sometimes we go to the movies or have a picnic. It’s always fun!Question 5: What are your future plans or dreams?Answer: I want to become a teacher when I grow up. I love helping others and teaching them new things. It would be amazing to inspire young minds.Question 6: Talk about a memorable trip you have taken.Answer: Last year, my family and I went to the beach. We built sandcastles, played in the water, and collected seashells. It was a fantastic trip!So these are some of the questions and answers from the Public English Level Three oral exam. I hope this helps you prepare for your exam. Good luck and have fun speaking English!篇5Title: Public English Level 3 Speaking Test: Questions and AnswersHi everybody! Today I'm going to talk about the Public English Level 3 Speaking Test. This is a test where you have to speak in English and show off your language skills. It's kind of like a game, but with words instead of toys.In the test, you will be asked questions by the examiner and you have to answer them using your own words. You can talk about your hobbies, your family, your school, or anything you like. Just remember to speak clearly and confidently!Here are some sample questions that might come up in the test:1. Can you tell me about your favorite hobby?2. What do you like to do in your free time?3. Do you have any brothers or sisters? What are they like?4. What is your favorite subject in school?5. Can you describe your best friend?And here are some tips on how to answer these questions:1. Be honest and speak from your heart. The examiner wants to hear about you and your life, so don't be afraid to show your personality.2. Use simple English words and sentences. Don't try to impress the examiner with big words – just be yourself.3. Practice speaking English with your friends and family before the test. The more you practice, the more confident you will feel.4. Remember to smile and have fun! The test is not a scary thing – it's a chance for you to shine and show off your English skills.So, that's it for the Public English Level 3 Speaking Test. Just remember to relax, be yourself, and have fun. Good luck, everyone!篇6Hello everyone, today I am going to share with you the Public English Level 3 oral exam questions and answers. It's like a test that you need to take to show how good you are at speaking English. Don't worry, I'll explain everything in a fun and easy way!Question 1: Introduce yourself and talk about your hobbies.Answer: Hi, my name is Emily. I am 10 years old and I love playing basketball. I also enjoy drawing and reading books. My favorite hobby is baking yummy treats with my mom.Question 2: Describe your favorite season and why you like it.Answer: My favorite season is summer because I can go swimming at the beach and have picnics with my friends. I love the warm weather and all the fun activities we can do outside.Question 3: Talk about a memorable trip you have taken.Answer: Last summer, my family went to Disneyland. It was so much fun! We went on all the rides, met Mickey Mouse, and watched the fireworks at night. I will never forget that trip.Question 4: Discuss the importance of learning English in today's world.Answer: Learning English is important because it helps us communicate with people from different countries. It also opens up more opportunities for jobs and travel. Plus, it's fun to learn a new language!Question 5: Share a story about a time when you helped someone.Answer: Once, I helped my friend study for a math test. She was having a hard time with fractions, so I explained it to her in a simple way. She ended up getting an A on the test and was so grateful for my help.I hope these questions and answers help you prepare for your Public English Level 3 oral exam. Just remember to speak clearly, use good grammar, and have fun with it! Good luck!篇7Oh, hi guys! Today I'm gonna talk to you about the Public English Level 3 Speaking Exam! It's a big deal, so listen up!The exam has 3 parts:Part 1: Introduction. The examiner will ask you some questions about yourself, like your name, age, and hobbies. You just gotta answer and be confident!Part 2: Picture description. You'll see a picture and have to talk about it for 1 minute. Remember to describe what you see, like the colors, shapes, and what you think is happening in the picture.Part 3: Role play. You'll have a conversation with the examiner about a given situation. It could be ordering food in a restaurant or asking for directions. Just be natural and polite!Now, let's talk about the answers!For Part 1, just be yourself and answer the questions honestly. Remember to speak clearly and take your time.For Part 2, describe the picture in a logical way. Start by saying what you see in the picture, then talk about the details, and finally, give your opinion or a conclusion.For Part 3, listen carefully to the examiner and respond accordingly. Use polite phrases like "Excuse me" or "Can you help me, please?" and don't forget to thank them at the end.Remember, practice makes perfect! So, practice speaking English with your friends, watch English movies, and listen to English songs. You got this! Good luck on your exam!篇8Title: My Experience in the Public English Level 3 Speaking TestHi everyone! Today I want to share with you my experience in the Public English Level 3 Speaking Test. It was so exciting and nerve-wracking at the same time!First, the examiner asked me to introduce myself. I was so nervous that I forgot my name for a second, but then I remembered and told them my name, age, and favorite hobby. Phew, that was a close one!Next, the examiner showed me a picture and asked me to describe it. The picture was of a beautiful beach with palm trees and people playing in the water. I talked about the blue sky, the white sand, and how much I love going to the beach with my family. It was easy peasy!Then, the examiner asked me some questions about my daily routine. They wanted to know what time I wake up, what I eat for breakfast, and what I do after school. I told them I wake up at 7 am, eat cereal for breakfast, and do my homework after school. It was fun talking about my daily life.After that, the examiner asked me to talk about a memorable trip I had taken. I told them about the time I went to Disneylandwith my family. I talked about the rides, the shows, and meeting my favorite Disney characters. I was so happy recalling those memories!Finally, the examiner asked me to give my opinion on a topic. They asked me if I prefer cats or dogs as pets. I said I love both, but if I had to choose, I would pick dogs because they are so loyal and playful. It was a tough choice, but I made my decision!Overall, the Public English Level 3 Speaking Test was a great experience. I got to practice my English, share my thoughts and experiences, and have fun talking with the examiner. I can't wait to see my results and continue improving my English skills. Yay!That's all for now. Thanks for listening to my story! Bye bye!篇9Title: Public English Level 3 Speaking Test Questions and AnswersIntroduction:Hi everyone! Have you ever been nervous about taking a speaking test in English? Don't worry! Today, I'm going to help you prepare for the Public English Level 3 speaking test. I'll sharesome sample questions and answers to help you practice and feel more confident. Let's get started!Sample Questions and Answers:1. Question: Can you tell me about your favorite hobby and why you enjoy it?Answer: My favorite hobby is playing soccer. I love it because it's fun and I get to exercise and make new friends. I also feel happy when I score a goal!2. Question: Describe your last holiday trip and what you did.Answer: Last summer, my family and I went to the beach. We played in the sand, swam in the ocean, and ate delicious seafood. It was a great time with my family.3. Question: How do you usually spend your weekends?Answer: On weekends, I like to hang out with my friends, watch movies, and play video games. Sometimes, I also help my mom with household chores.4. Question: What is your favorite food and why do you like it?Answer: I love pizza because it's cheesy and delicious. I enjoy the different toppings like pepperoni and vegetables. It's the best!5. Question: If you could visit any country in the world, where would you go and why?Answer: I would love to visit Japan because I'm interested in their culture, food, and technology. I would love to see the cherry blossoms in bloom!Tips for the Speaking Test:- Speak clearly and confidently.- Use simple words and sentences.- Practice your answers in front of a mirror or with a friend.- Try to relax and stay calm during the test.- Don't worry about making mistakes. Just keep talking!Conclusion:I hope these sample questions and answers have helped you prepare for the Public English Level 3 speaking test. Remember to practice and stay positive. You can do it! Good luck!篇10Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lily who was preparing for her Public English Level 3 Speaking Exam. She was feeling a little nervous because she wanted to do well and impress her teacher and parents. The exam was divided into different sections where she had to speak on different topics in English.The first section was about introducing herself and talking about her hobbies. Lily practiced introducing herself in front of the mirror many times. She said, "Hello, my name is Lily. I am 8 years old. My hobbies are drawing, playing with my dolls, and singing."The second section was about describing her daily routine. Lily thought for a moment and said, "Every day, I wake up at 7 o'clock, brush my teeth, have breakfast, go to school, play with my friends, do homework, have dinner, and go to bed at 9o'clock."The third section was about talking about her favorite season. Lily loved summer the most because she could swim in the pool, eat ice cream, and play outside with her friends. She said, "I love summer because it is so much fun and I can wear pretty dresses."The final section was about her future dream. Lily dreamt of becoming a famous artist one day and painting beautiful pictures for everyone to enjoy. She said, "I want to be an artist because I love colors and drawing brings me joy."After the exam, Lily felt relieved and happy to have completed it. She practiced hard, spoke confidently, and did her best. When the results came out, she had passed with flying colors. Her teacher and parents were so proud of her. Lily knew that with hard work and determination, she could achieve anything she set her mind to. And that's the story of Lily and her Public English Level 3 Speaking Exam.。
英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(8)
英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(8)(1/1)Part ⅠListen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or short passage, interpret it into Chinese. You will hear the signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0001:48Volume第1题下面你将会听到一段关于到中国投资的对话。
//A: China, as a prosperous new market, is attracting more and more foreign investors. They are all curious to learn about the Chinese market. For those who attend the fair for the first time, they´re eager to learn which importers and exporters they can collaborate with. Could you give them some tips? // B:我很乐意。
对于那些有意到中国投资的人,我认为《中国进出口商名录》将会是一份重要的指南。
《名录》收集了4万多家年进出口额超过10万美元的中国进出口商。
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(9)
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(9)(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:0001:40Volume第1题My husband and I bought a camcorder when we had our first kid.A.正确B.错误第2题My elder daughter Jane is nine years old.A.正确B.错误第3题I filmed a lot of precious moments including Annie´s first dance performance.A.正确B.错误第4题I gave up my camcorder because it had prevented me from fully enjoying the precious moments in my daughters´ life.A.正确B.错误第5题Both my daughters Jane and Annie played soccer.A.正确B.错误第6题I used to cheer for my daughters at soccer matches.A.正确B.错误第7题Now I am upset if I can´t record my daughters´ soccer match with the camcorder.A.正确B.错误第8题I feel the video films made by the camcorder too matter-of-fact.A.正确B.错误第9题Now I still keep records, of my kids´ growth.A.正确B.错误第10题I think photos are even better means to remember my kids´ growth.A.正确B.错误下一题(11~15/共10题)BPlay00:0001:55Volume第11题Which of the following is true according to the speaker?A.Joe bought this for her.B.Joe did not have money for shirts and ties.C.Joe had money for shirts, ties and her.D.Joe bought a shirt and a tie.第12题How did the speaker comment on Gerome´s speech?A.Gerome spoke last but not best.B.Gerome spoke last but the best.C.Although last, Gerome spoke fast.D.Gerome spoke at a speech.第13题Which of the following statements is true according to the speaker?A.It will be in orbit on March 15B.Fleas are infesting the pets.C.Yours is a position of great honour.D.March 15 is the last day to submit a petition.第14题How many people came?A.Only ten people came.B.We expected 10.C.Twenty people showed up.D.We expected 20 people to come.第15题Which of the following is true?A.Alex will help you in a half hour, with your English.B.English takes about half my spare time.C.Studying English one half hour per day is good.D.Half the paper was in English.上一题下一题(16~20/共10题)BPlay00:0001:58Volume第16题Which of the following is true about Gloria?A.Gloria was the manager of a sporting goods store.B.The manager never got a call from Gloria.C.Gloria never got a satisfactory response from the manager.D.The manager was running around the store when Gloria called.第17题What does he want to do?A.He wants to make a business trip.B.He would like to borrow the book next week.C.He would like to have the book by next week.D.He wants to take a business trip next week.第18题When did the James leave?A.The James left that afternoon.B.The James didn´t get away until afternoon.C.The James left in the evening.D.The James were supposed to leave in the evening.第19题Which of the following is tree about Susan?A.Susan needed $ 2B.She was short changed.C.She had $ 2D.Susan lost $ 2第20题What does the speaker suggest doing?A.People should get a reasonable amount of exercise regularly.B.People should moderate the exercise they get.C.People should be in good health before exercising.D.It is important to have good health in this modem age.上一题下一题(21~25/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:0001:55Volume第21题Instead of researching and writing their papers, some students ______.A.ask other students to write their papersB.draw pictures insteadC.copy from reference booksD.copy papers or large parts of papers from the Internet第22题Using the program developed at the University of California at Berkeley, the papers are checked by ______.A.printing and looking carefully at the hundreds of papers on the internetB.searching many web pages and comparing words usedC.asking the students where they got the information in the paperparing all the papers which are turned in by the students第23题If teachers want to find out if their students wrote their own papers, they ______.A.ask other teachers to read their students´ papersB.ask their students to list their sources of informationC.can sign up for the Internet serviceD.search the Internet and compare papers第24题The results from the Internet service ______.A.are done in a weekB.aren´t very clearC.are done in 24 hoursD.take a long time第25题Out of 300 papers checked for fakes, ______.A.255 were originalsB.45 were originalsC.85% were fakesD.155 were originals上一题下一题(26~30/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第26题The author states that no modem newspaper ______.A.is free of propagandaB.is controlled by big business interestsC.separates fact and opinionD.operates according to a code of ethics第27题According to the journalistic code of ethics, a newspaper must ______.A.accept only responsible advertisersB.separate editorials from newsC.interpret news according to its editorial viewpointD.determine what the reader should know about the news第28题According to the passage, a newspaper publisher may use the editorial page to support ______.A.only the cause which is most popularB.any cause supported by the advertisersC.any cause he believes inD.only the cause of the owners第29题Newspapers have entered the category of large business organizations because of ______.A.their influence on the reading publicB.their reports of stock market activitiesC.the millions of papers sold dailyD.the tremendous costs of production第30题When only one side of the news is regularly presented in newspaper, the reader may assume that ______.A.the paper is a member of a large press associationB.the paper´s ethical standards are suspectedC.the paper is in financial troubleD.the paper upholds a journalistic code of ethics上一题下一题(31~35/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第31题As is stated in the passage, learning ______.A.is generally a complex biological processB.has nothing to do with organic developmentC.is mostly independent of external environmental conditionsD.is directed to changes that can be attributed to training第32题A child´s development depends on ______.A.learning process in particularB.either of the two processesC.the interactions between the two processesD.maturation process in the main第33题Which is NOT true according to the passage?A.Growth in height of a body is an example of maturation.B.Maturation is the development of organization as a function of time or age.C.Maturation is a process of accumulation of personal experience.D.Learning plays a vital role in changes of a child´s behavior.第34题In the author´s opinion, ______.A.learning plays an important part in most aspects of a child´s development and changeB.there are hardly any principles of learning which are generally acceptedC.a child never learns anything unless he has some need or desire for itD.a child should not be rewarded until he has learned a response第35题The subject discussed in the passage mainly belongs to the realm of ______.A.psychological biologyB.developmental psychologyC.biological psychologyD.evolutional physiology上一题下一题(36~55/共20题)Part ⅢParts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are 20 blanks, each carrying one point. You will hear the passage only once.Play00:00…VolumeThe Commission is expected to propose allowing people to choose which legal jurisdiction they would come under, based on their__36__or their residency. But the proposal is set to__37__because of the very different laws on divorce that apply across the EU. The Commission wants to__38__problems over which law to apply when, for example, a married couple from one member state is__39__in another member state or when the couple is of different EU nationalities.The__40__of member states are said to be__41__the idea and responded positively to a__41__which followed the__43__of a Commission Green Paper. With 15 percent of German divorces each year involving couples of different nationalities, the government of Berlin__44__see resolved the issue of which laws should apply.But some member states are expected to resist the__45__which would involve allowing different divorce laws to be applied in their countries. For example, in Ireland where the divorce law states a couple must have been separated for four years, establish that their marriage has broken down and be offered__46__, a couple from Sweden could apply to an Irish court to allow them to divorce under Swedish law, where divorce can be__47__quickly.The Irish government´s__48__to the Commission on the Green Paper stated: "Ireland is not in favor of allowing__49__to choose the applicable law, as this could be open to abuse.., such abuse would be likely to__50__most on divorce regimes, such as that of Ireland, which require a relatively long separation period." Ireland, like the UK, however, is allowed to choose whether to "opt-in" to such a proposal under rules agreed in the Amsterdam treaty. Malta has no such__51__but could__52__the proposal in the Council of Ministers since__53__approval will be required."It is going to lead to__54__," said Geoffrey Shannon, Irish expert on the Commission on European Family Law, which examines the__55__of EU family law.The proposal would also mean that judges would have to be trained in the divorce law of all 25 member states.第36题第37题第38题第39题第40题第41题第42题第43题第44题第45题第46题第47题第48题第49题第50题第51题第52题第53题第54题第55题上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅣPlay00:00…Volume第56题Listen to the following passage. Write in English a short summary of around 150 words of what you have heard on the ANSWER SHEET. This part of the test carries 30 points. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 25 minutes to finish this part.You may need to scribble a few notes to write your summary. ___________上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:0001:40Volume[听力原文]The reason my husband Bill and I bought a video camera eight years ago when our first daughter Jane was born was that we could relive every moment of our kid´s lives. Until Annie´s first dance recital when the camcorder had a sudden breakdown, I never realized how little of their lives I was experiencing when I had a camcorder in front of my face. So I decided to try life without one.At first, I felt neglectful not filming birthdays or the first day of school. But when soccer season started, instead of "directing" my kids so I could get good video, I cheered when Jane, the goalie, made a save or when Annie charged ahead with the ball.Don´t get me wrong -- we want to document the girls´ childhoods. I write in memory books, save drawings and take plenty of still photos. With video, you´re a passive viewer, and events are recorded as is, with no room to embellish. But leafing through albums together and asking my kids "Remember when.9" triggers a dynamic collaboration. I ask them, then offer my own recollections, and before we know it, we´ve turned an event that´s ho-hum on video, like a trip to the zoo, into something spectacular.第1题My husband and I bought a camcorder when we had our first kid.A.正确B.错误参考答案: A 您的答案:未作答答案解析:词义理解题。
英语三级笔译实务试卷(样题)及参考答案
全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语三级笔译实务试卷样题及答案英译汉样题选自2006年5月三级笔译实物大家论坛相关讨论帖:/thread-2297923-1-1.html英语三级笔译实务试卷(样题)Section 1:English-Chinese Translation (50 points)Translate the following passage into ChineseFreed by warming, waters once locked beneath ice are gnawing at coastal settlements around the Arctic Circle.In Bykovsky, a village of 457 residents at the tip of a fin-shaped peninsula on Russia's northeast coast, the shoreline is collapsing, creeping closer and closer to houses and tanks of heating oil,at a rate of 15 to 18 feet, or 5 to 6 meters, a year. Eventually, homes will be lost as more ice melts each summer, and maybe all of Bykovsky, too.“It is practically all ice — permafrost —and it is thawing. ” The 4 million Russian people who live north of the Arctic Circle are feeling the effects of warming in many ways. A changing climate presents new opportunities, but it also threatens their environment, the stability of their homes, and,for those whose traditions rely on the ice-bound wilderness, the preservation of their culture.A push to develop the North, quickened by the melting of the Arctic seas, carries its own rewards and dangers for people in the region. Discovery of vast petroleum fields in the Barents and Kara Seas has raised fears of catastrophic accidents as ships loaded with oil or liquefied gas churn through the fisheries off Scandinavia, headed for the eager markets of Europe and North America. Land that was untouched could be tainted by air and water pollution as generators, smokestacks and large vehicles sprout to support the growing energy industry.Coastal erosion is a problem in Alaska as well, forcing the United States to prepare to relocate several Inuit coastal villages at a projected cost of US $ 100 million or more for each one. Across the Arctic, indigenous tribes with cultural traditions shaped by centuries of living in extremes of cold and ice are noticing changes in weather and wildlife. They are trying to adapt, but it can be confounding.In Finnmark, the northernmost province of Norway, the Arctic landscape unfolds in late winter as an endless snowy plateau, silent but for the cries of the reindeer and the occasional whine of a snowmobile herding them.A changing Arctic is felt there, too, though in another way. "The reindeer are becoming unhappy," said Issat Eira, a 31-year-old reindeer herder.Few countries rival Norway when it comes to protecting the environment and preserving indigenous customs. The state has lavished its oil wealth on the region, and as a result Sami culture has enjoyed something of a renaissance.And yet no amount of government support can convince Eira that his livelihood, intractably entwined with the reindeer, is not about to change. Like a Texas cattleman he keeps the size of his herd secret. But he said warmer temperatures in fall and spring are melting the top layers of snow,which then refreeze as ice, making it harder for his reindeer to dig through to the lichen they eat."The people who are making the decisions, they are living in the south and they are living in towns,”said Eira, sitting beside a birch fire inside his lavvu, a home made of reindeer hides. "They don't mark the change of weather. It is only people who live in nature and get resources from nature who mark it. ”Section 2:Chinese-English Translation (50 points)Translate the following passage into English.中国为种类繁多的菜肴感到十分自豪。
CATTI三级笔译实务(附答案)
CATTI三级笔译实务Section1: English-Chinese translationThe importance of agriculture cannot be overstated. More than 50 percent of the world’s labor force is employed in agriculture. The distribution in the early 1980s ranged from 67 percent of those employed in Africa to less than 5 percent in North America. In Western Europe, the figure was about 16 percent; in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union, about 32 percent; and in Asia, about 68 percent.Farm size varies widely from region to region. Recently the average for Canadian farms was about 186 ha (about 460 acres) per farm, and for U.S. farms, about 175 ha (about 432 acres). The average size of a single landholding in the Philippines, however, may be somewhat less than 3.6 ha (less than 9 acres), and in Indonesia, a little less than 1.2 ha (less than 3 acres).Size also depends on the purpose of the farm. Commercial farming, or production for cash, is usually done on large holding. The plantations of Latin America are large, privately owned estates worked by tenant labor. Single-crop plantations produce tea, rubber, cocoa. Wheat farms are most efficient when they comprise some thousands of hectares and can be worked by teams of people and machines. Australian sheep stations and other livestock farms must be large to provide grazing for thousands of animals.Individual subsistence farms or small-family mixed-farm operations are decreasing in number in developed countries but are still numerous in the developing countries of Africa and Asia. A “back-to-the-land” movement in the U.S. reversed the decline of small farms in New England and Alaska in the decade from 1970 to 1980.The conditions that determine what will be raised in an area include climate, water supply, and terrain.Over the 10,000 years since agriculture began to be developed, peoples everywhere have discovered the food value of wild plants and animals and domesticated and bred them. The most important are cereals such as wheat, rice, barley, corn and rye.Agricultural income is also derived from non-food crops such as rubber, fiber plants, tobacco, and oilseeds used in synthetic chemical compounds. Money is also derived from raising animals for pelt.Much of the foreign exchange earned by a country may be derived from a single commodity; for example, Sri Lanka depends on tea, Denmark specializes in dairy products, Australia in wool, and New England in meat products. In the U.S., wheat has become a major foreign exchange commodity in recent years.The importance of an individual country as an exporter of agricultural products depends on many variables. Among them is the possibility that the county is too little developed industrially to produce manufactured goods in sufficient quantity or technical sophistication. Such agricultural exporters include Ghana with cocoa, and Myanmar with rice. On the other hand, an exceptionally well-developed country may produce surpluses not needed by its own population; this as been true of the U.S., Canada, and some of the West European countries.Section2: Chinese-English translation由于西藏地处“世界屋脊”,自然条件恶劣,也由于几百年落后的封建农奴制社会形成的各种社会历史条件内的限制,西藏在全国还属于不发达地区。
三级笔译模拟试题及答案
三级笔译模拟试题及答案一、词汇翻译(共20分,每题1分)1. 请将下列中文词汇翻译成英文:- 可持续发展- 人工智能- 国际贸易- 一带一路- 绿色经济2. 请将下列英文词汇翻译成中文:- Sustainable development- Artificial intelligence- International trade- Belt and Road Initiative- Green economy二、句子翻译(共40分,每题4分)1. 中译英:- 随着科技的不断进步,我们的生活变得更加便捷。
- 教育是提高一个国家整体素质的关键。
2. 英译中:- With the continuous advancement of technology, our lives have become more convenient.- Education is the key to improving the overall quality of a nation.三、段落翻译(共40分,每题20分)1. 中译英:- 当今世界,经济全球化已经成为不可逆转的趋势。
各国之间的贸易和投资日益频繁,文化交流也日益密切。
然而,全球化也带来了一些挑战,如环境问题、贫富差距等。
2. 英译中:- In today's world, economic globalization has become an irreversible trend. Trade and investment between countriesare becoming increasingly frequent, and cultural exchangesare also becoming closer. However, globalization has also brought some challenges, such as environmental issues and the wealth gap.四、翻译实践(共100分,每题50分)1. 中译英:- 随着互联网技术的飞速发展,电子商务已经成为现代经济的重要组成部分。
口译三级实务模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析)
口译三级实务模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Dialogue 2. English-Chinese Translation 3. Chinese-English TranslationPART 1 Dialogue (20 points, 10 minutes)Listen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or a short passage, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal and stop it at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the dialogue only ONCE. Now let’s begin.1.下面是一段关于麦当劳快餐店的对话。
Mike: Let’s go get something to eat.I am starving.李:我也有点饿。
正好,前面有家麦当劳。
Mike: There is always a McDonald’s up ahead. Everywhere you turn there is another blasted McDonald’s. They are just too convenient. I am just plain sick of seeing the “Golden Arches”everywhere I turn. Do you know that there are over 8,000 McDonald’s restaurants in the U.S. alone and over 11,000 franchises worldwide? By the year 2020, everyone will eat at McDonald’s every day.李:反正我爱吃汉堡包。
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英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(9)(1/1)Part ⅠListen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or short passage, interpret it into Chinese. You will hear the signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0002:47Volume第1题下面你将听到一段有关“中国文化年”的对话。
//A: Bravo! Though I know little about the background of the play, speaking from an artistic angle, the choreography, stage scenery, lighting and music are just fabulous. In particular, the young dancers´performance was wonderful. // B:多谢!作为中央芭蕾舞团奉献给中国文化年的一份厚礼,《红色娘子军》是我国芭蕾舞剧的经典剧目之一。
它可以说是既带有中国的传统舞蹈特色,又吸纳了欧洲古典芭蕾的精华。
//A: You´ve taken the words out of my mouth! Just as the director of a local opera house commented, the ballet is China´s Giselle. Speaking of the Chinese Culture Year, could you enlighten me a little? // B:中国文化年是中国与贵国建交35周年纪念活动的组成部分。
前年,在两国领导人的倡议下,决定于今年在两国互办一系列的文化交流活动。
//文化年的交流项目共计200多个,涉及的领域包括文学艺术、教育、科技、体育、民俗、旅游等。
该文化年是迄今为止中国与外国开展的最大规模的文化交流活动。
//A: You know I am a culture vulture. Anything foreign instantly arouses my interest. Could you recommend some events that I might go to? // B:没问题!可是活动太多了,我真不知从何说起。
啊,有了!你可以去看看《青铜人之谜——四川考古展》《走近中国——中国当代生活艺术展》。
当然还有根据奥斯卡奖提名影片改编的同名芭蕾舞剧《大红灯笼高高挂》。
从这些活动中,你不仅可以领略古老中国文化的恒久魅力,又可感受到当代中国文化的创造活力。
//A: Thanks for your information. As the saying goes, what is national also belongs to the world, more and more people across the world are getting hooked up to the Chinese culture. //下一题(2~9/共8题)Part ⅡInterpret the following passage from English to Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0002:56Volume第2题The big challenge we face in these early years of the 21st century, is how to grow our economies and ensure shared prosperity to all nations and all people.第3题The United States continues to make women a cornerstone of our foreign policy. It´s not just the right thing to do. It´s the smart thing.第4题But today, our immigration system is broken, and everybody knows it. Families who enter our country the right way and play by the rules watch others flout the rules. Business owners who offer good wages and benefits see the competitor exploit undocumented immigrants by paying them far less.In the U. S. , money politics and clan politics were prevailing and the political rights of the citizens were not safeguarded effectively. In this way, corporations could use money to sway politics and reap tremendous returns.第6题It´s kept us youthful, dynamic and entrepreneurial. It has shaped our character as a people with limitless possibilities.第7题The values of tolerance, freedom and respect these are the values that define us in Britain. Not only should we take great pride in them, we should encourage the rest of the world to take our lead.第8题In the last few weeks, I had a chance to visit both New Jersey and New York. And while I´ve seen entire neighborhoods reduced to rubble and heartbreaking loss and devastation, I have yet to find a broken spirit.第9题What makes us Americans is our shared commitment to an ideal, that all of us are created equal, and all of us have the chance to make of our lives what we will. That´s the country our parents and grandparents and generations before them built for us.上一题下一题(10~17/共8题)Part ⅢInterpret the following passage from Chinese to English. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0002:04Volume第10题该法案将会通过减少官僚作风、让企业获得融资的方式,支持小公司的发展。
第11题另一方面我也要坦率地告诉大家,中国仍然是一个发展中国家,人口多、底子薄,生产力不发达的状况没有根本改变。
第12题我国政府也将致力于改善叙利亚的人道主义局势、减少暴力并推动叙利亚局势的政治和解。
第13题今年中国经济的发展面临的形势将极其复杂。
为解决这一问题,我们将保持宏观经济政策的连续性和稳定性,继续实施积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策,同时根据新形势着力提高政策的针对性和灵活性。
第14题我国政府也将会继续减税,以增强民众的财政安全。
第15题我们需要继续积极稳妥地推进城镇化,逐步形成大中小城市和小城镇并举、沿海城市带和中西部城市群并立的发展格局。
第16题2008年,中国推出大规模经济刺激计划,对防止全球经济深度衰退起到了重要作用,但同时也带来了严重的产能过剩和结构失衡,成为当前中国经济增速放缓的重要原因之一。
立法也使一个可行的解决方案的创建成为可能,从而使所有新住宅以零碳排放的标准建立,并确保对道路网络建设的长期投资。
上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1/1)Part ⅠListen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or short passage, interpret it into Chinese. You will hear the signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0002:47Volume第1题下面你将听到一段有关“中国文化年”的对话。