新GRE词汇复习资料：halcyon

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GRE常考词汇汇总

GRE常考词汇汇总以下是一份包含1500个常见的GRE词汇的汇总：1. abandon2. aberrant3. abhor4. abject5. abjure6. abstain7. abstruse8. abyss9. accolade10. accost11. acerbic12. acumen13. adamant14. addendum15. adjunct16. admonish17. adroit18. advocate19. aesthetic20. affable21. affluent22. aggrandize23. aggregate24. alacrity25. allege26. alleviate27. allude28. aloof29. altruistic30. ambiguous31. ambivalence32. ameliorate33. amiable34. amorphous35. anachronistic36. analogous37. animosity38. anomaly39. antagonize40. antipathy41. antiquated42. apathy43. apocryphal44. appease45. apprehend46. arbitrary47. arcane48. archaic49. arduous50. articulate51. ascendancy52. ascetic53. assuage54. astute55. atrophy56. augment57. auspicious58. autonomous59. avarice60. aver61. aversion62. baffle63. banal64. belligerent65. benefactor66. benevolent67. benign68. berate69. bolster70. boorish71. brusque72. bucolic73. burgeon74. cacophony75. cajole76. callous77. candor78. capricious79. castigate80. catalyst81. caustic82. celebrate83. censor85. cerebral86. chagrin87. charisma88. chide89. circumscribe90. clandestine91. clemency92. coerce93. cogent94. coherent95. collaborate96. colloquial97. commend98. commendable99. commiserate 100. compatible 101. complacent 102. complicit 103. comprehensive 104. conciliate 105. concise106. condescending 107. confidant 108. confound 109. congenial 110. contentious 111. contrite 112. convoluted 113. copious115. corroborate 116. counterfeit 117. coy118. credible 119. culpable 120. cumbersome 121. cunning 122. curtail 123. daunting 124. decadent 125. decorum 126. deferential 127. dejected 128. delegate 129. delineate 130. deluge 131. demagogue 132. demure 133. denigrate 134. denounce 135. deride 136. desecrate 137. desolate 138. despondent 139. detached 140. deterrent 141. detrimental 142. detrimental144. diatribe 145. didactic 146. diffident 147. dilettante 148. diligent 149. diminutive 150. discern 151. disconcert 152. discord 153. discredit 154. discrete 155. discriminate 156. disdain 157. disillusion 158. dismay159. disparage 160. disparate 161. dispel162. disperse 163. dissent 164. dissipate 165. distraught 166. divert167. dogmatic 168. dormant 169. drastic 170. duplicity 171. ebullient 172. eclectic174. elaborate 175. elated 176. eloquent 177. embellish 178. emulate 179. enigmatic 180. enmity 181. ephemeral 182. equivocal 183. erudite 184. esoteric 185. esteem 186. exacerbate 187. exacting 188. exhaustive 189. exonerate 190. expedite 191. expound 192. extraneous 193. extravagant 194. fabrication 195. facetious 196. facile 197. fathom 198. felicity 199. fervent 200. figurative 201. flagrant203. frank204. frugal205. furtive206. futile207. galvanize 208. gambit209. garner210. garrulous 211. genial212. germane213. glib214. gluttonous 215. grandiose 216. gratify217. grave218. grimace219. guile220. gullible 221. hamper222. hapless223. harbinger 224. haughty225. hedonistic 226. hegemony 227. heterogeneous 228. hiatus229. hierarchy 230. hinder231. holistic233. hubris234. humility 235. hyperbole 236. hypocritical 237. iconoclast 238. idiosyncratic 239. ignominious 240. illicit241. illusory 242. immaculate 243. imminent 244. immutable 245. impeccable 246. impede247. imperious 248. impervious 249. implicate 250. implicit 251. implore252. imply253. imposing 254. impudent 255. impulsive 256. incarcerate 257. incendiary 258. incessant 259. incite260. incumbent261. indignant 262. indolent263. induce264. indulge265. inexorable 266. infallible 267. infamous268. infer269. inherent270. innocuous 271. innovate272. inquisitive 273. insatiable 274. insidious 275. insolent276. insular277. insurmountable 278. integral279. integrate 280. integrity 281. intermittent 282. intricate 283. intrinsic 284. introspective 285. inundate286. invective 287. inveterate 288. irreverent 289. judicious 290. juxtapose291. kinetic 292. laconic 293. lament 294. languid 295. latent 296. laud297. lax298. lecturer 299. lenient 300. lethal 301. levity 302. limber 303. lineage 304. listless 305. lithe306. loathe 307. lofty308. loquacious 309. lucid310. ludic311. lurid312. magnanimous 313. malaise 314. malfeasance 315. malicious 316. malleable 317. mandate 318. mar319. marginalize320. marshal 321. mirthful 322. mitigate 323. mnemonic 324. moderate 325. modicum 326. mollify 327. momentous 328. morose 329. myriad 330. naive 331. nascent 332. nefarious 333. negate 334. negligible 335. nemesis 336. nettlesome 337. noxious 338. nullify 339. objective 340. oblique 341. obliterate 342. oblivious 343. obscure 344. obstinate 345. obviate 346. odious 347. ominous 348. omnipotent 349. opportune351. ornate352. orthodox 353. ostentatious 354. ostracize 355. overt356. pacifist 357. painstaking 358. palpable 359. panache360. paradigm 361. paradox362. paramount 363. pariah364. parsimonious 365. partisan 366. patronize 367. paucity368. pedantic 369. pejorative 370. penchant 371. penurious 372. perfunctory 373. pervasive 374. petty375. philanthropic 376. pique377. placate378. placid380. plight381. poignant 382. polarize 383. polemic 384. pompous 385. ponderous 386. portent 387. pragmatic 388. precarious 389. prescribe 390. presumptuous 391. prevail 392. primeval 393. pristine 394. probe395. prodigious 396. profound 397. proliferate 398. prolific 399. propensity 400. propitious 401. prosaic 402. provocative 403. prudent 404. pugnacious 405. punctilious 406. quandary 407. quell408. querulous410. rancor411. rapport412. ravage413. recalcitrant 414. recluse415. reconcile 416. redundant 417. refute418. relegate 419. relinquish 420. remonstrate 421. replete422. reprehensible 423. reprieve 424. reproach 425. repudiate 426. resilience 427. resolute 428. resonant 429. respite430. reverberate 431. rhetoric 432. rigidity 433. robust434. rudimentary 435. ruthless 436. sagacious 437. salient439. sanguine 440. scant 441. scanty 442. scapegoat 443. scathing 444. scrupulous 445. scrutinize 446. seclude 447. sedate 448. seethe 449. semblance 450. senile 451. serene 452. servile 453. shrewd 454. sinister 455. skeptical 456. slovenly 457. solicitous 458. soliloquy 459. somber 460. somnolent 461. soporific 462. sordid 463. specious 464. spurious 465. stagnant 466. staunch 467. steadfast469. stimulation 470. stipulate 471. stoic472. strenuous 473. stringent 474. strident 475. sublime476. substantiate 477. succinct 478. succumb479. superfluous 480. surly481. surreptitious 482. taciturn 483. tangible 484. tantalize 485. tantamount 486. temperate 487. temporize 488. tenacious 489. terse490. timorous 491. torpid492. tortuous 493. tractable 494. transcend 495. transient 496. trepidation497. truancy 498. truculent 499. truncate 500. ubiquitous 501. umbrage 502. undermine 503. underscore 504. unequivocal 505. unscrupulous 506. unsightly 507. unwieldy 508. usurp509. vacillate 510. variegated 511. vehement 512. verbose 513. versatile 514. vex515. vigilant 516. vilify517. vindicate 518. virulent 519. visceral 520. vitiate 521. vitriolic 522. vivacious 523. volatile 524. voluminous 525. voracious 526. waft527. wary528. whimsical 529. wily530. wistful 531. wrath 532. yield 533. zeal534. zenith 535. zest536. abate 537. abject 538. abjure 539. abnegation 540. abridged 541. absolution 542. abstruse 543. accolade 544. accord 545. acerbic 546. acrimony 547. acumen 548. adherence 549. adjudicate 550. adroit 551. adversity 552. advocate 553. aesthetic 554. affliction 555. affinity556. affluence 557. agitate558. align559. altercation 560. altruism 561. amalgamate 562. ambrosial 563. ameliorate 564. amiable565. amity566. amorphous 567. anachronistic 568. anarchy569. ancillary 570. anguish571. animate572. animosity 573. annul574. anomaly575. antecedent 576. antiquity 577. apathy578. aplomb579. apocryphal 580. appease581. apprehensive 582. approbation 583. arbiter584. arbitrate 585. arcane586. archaic587. ardor588. arid589. articulate590. ascendancy591. assiduous592. assimilate593. assuage594. astute595. audacious596. augment597. auspicious598. austere599. autocratic600. avarice601. aversion602. avid603. avow604. awe605. awry606. banal607. bane608. banish609. bastion610. beguile611. benign612. berate613. beret614. beseech第21页/共29页615. bias616. bicker 617. blight 618. bluster 619. brash620. bristle 621. broach 622. bulbous 623. buoyant 624. burgeon 625. cacophony 626. callous 627. calumny 628. camaraderie 629. candid 630. candor 631. capricious 632. captivity 633. captivate 634. carouse 635. censure 636. chaste 637. chastise 638. chauvinist 639. churlish 640. circumspect 641. clairvoyant 642. clamor 643. clandestine 644. cleave645. clemency646. clout647. cogent648. coherence649. collateral650. colossal651. combustible652. compassion653. compelling654. complacency655. compliant656. complicity657. comprehensive658. conciliatory659. concise660. concoct661. concomitant662. concordant663. conflagration664. confound665. congenial666. congruity667. connive668. conscientious669. conspicuous670. consternation671. consummate672. contemptuous673. contention第23页/共29页675. convivial 676. copious 677. cordial 678. cornucopia 679. coquette 680. corroborate 681. counterfeit 682. covert 683. covert 684. coveted 685. credulous 686. crux687. culpable 688. cursory 689. curtail 690. dearth 691. debilitate 692. debunk 693. debut694. decry695. defamation 696. defile 697. definitive 698. defunct 699. deify700. delectable 701. delude 702. formidable 703. dilapidated705. discernment706. discard707. disconcerting708. discord709. discourse710. disdainful711. disgruntled712. disillusion713. dismantled714. dismay715. disperse716. disputatious717. disposition718. disquiet719. dissemble720. disseminate721. dissension722. dissolution723. dissonance724. distinct725. divest726. divulge727. dormant728. dubious729. duplicity730. duress731. dwindling732. eccentric第25页/共29页734. edifying 735. efface 736. efficacy 737. effusive 738. elucidate 739. elusive 740. emancipate 741. embolden 742. embellish 743. embroil 744. emend745. eminent 746. empathetic 747. empirical 748. emulative 749. encapsulate 750. enervate 751. engender 752. enigmatic 753. enmity 754. enshrine 755. enthrall 756. entice 757. entreat 758. enumerate 759. envious 760. ephemeral 761. eradicate 762. erudite764. esoteric765. estrangement766. etymology767. eulogy768. euphemism769. evanescent770. evocative771. exacerbate772. exalt773. exasperate774. exemplary775. exhaustive776. exhume777. exigency778. exorbitant779. expeditious780. explicit781. exploit782. expository783. extricate784. exuberant785. fabricate786. fallacious787. fawning788. feign789. fervid790. figment791. flagrant第27页/共29页792. fleeting 793. flippant 794. florid 795. flout796. formidable 797. forswear 798. fortuitous 799. foster 800. frailty 801. frank802. frivolous 803. furtive 804. futile 805. galvanize 806. garish 807. gaudy808. germane 809. gesticulate 810. gibberish 811. giddy812. gingerly 813. glib814. glum815. glut816. grandiose 817. gregarious 818. guffaw 819. gusto820. hackneyed 821. halcyon822. hallucination823. hamper第29页/共29页。

意群词汇总结

每日一次：GRE 中各种牛掰人物：mogul, magnate, maven, baron, pundit, veteran, bellwether, rudder, vanguard, dignitary, tycoon, sovereign, monarch, depost, tyrant, potentate, celebrity, luminary, illuminati, prophet, upstart, parvenu, patrician, aristocrat.每日一词：讨厌的，反感的，厌恶，痛恨。

obnoxious, invidious, odious, heinous, opprobrious, flagrant, notorious, egregious, execrable, abominable, detestable, repellent, repugnant, repulsive, aversive, revulsion, antipathy, loathing, animosity, animus, spleen, spite, rancor, hatred.每日一词：聚集convoke, convene, assemble, rally, muster, summon, congregate, aggregate混合，合并conflate, conglomerate, coagulate, amalgmate, blend, annexation.反驳rebut, rebuttal, refute, retort, controvert, disproof. 同意contenance, endorse, consent, assent, accede, concur, permit, sanction.每日一词：贬低，诽谤，中伤debace, deprecate, demean, depreciate, degrade, decry, despise, flout, contempt, distain, dispraise, downplay, belittle, malign, libel, slander, blacken, defame, derogate, denigrate, disparage, traduce, detract, diatribe, calumniate, calumny, aspersion.每日一词：精明的，聪慧的shrewd, savvy, canny, sensible, judicious, discerning, clairvoyant, astute, acute, politic, hardheaded, sapient, sage, sagacious,erudite, calculating. 熟练的，娴熟的adroit, dextrous, conversant, slick, versatile, adept, deft, versed.每日一词：妨碍，阻碍hamper, hinder, encumber, thwart, stunt, stymie, retard, hamstring, impede.困难，障碍hinderance, impediment, predicament, quandary, crunch, handicap, hardship, obstruction, entanglement, plight. hurdle. 狡猾的，奸诈的cunning, wily, sly, crafty, artful.每日一词：暂停，休息respite, repose, recess, cessation, suspension, interval, interlude, intermission, spell. 僵局，停滞stagnation, stasis, standstill, quiescence, impasse, deadlock, deadeven, stalemate, logjam. 平静的tranquil, serene, halcyon, pastoral, idyllic, placid.每日一词：补偿，赔偿restitution, reparation, indemnity, recompense, reimbursement, remuneration, emolument .报酬，津贴honorarium, perquisite, subsidy, subvention, allowance.阐明，解释elucidate, explicate, expatiate, illuminate, expound, construe, clarify, demystify.激怒，烦扰：irritate, provoke, infuriate, enflame, enrage, incense, ruffle, bait, ire, vex, irk, rankle, rile, exasperate, nettle, harass, harry, heckle, beset, besiege, badger, hassle, hound逃避elude, evade, shirk, skirt, eschew, shun, avert, bypass, circumvent, goldbrick, sidestep.每日一词：贪婪的avaricious, avid, craving, voracious, ravenous, greedy, acquisitive, covetous, rapacious, grasping, insatiable. 大方慷慨的magnanimous, liberal, munificent, generous, bounteous, bountiful, largess. 挥霍的wastrel, profligate, lavish, spendthrift, splurge, squander, prodigal.每日一词：微不足道的trivial, piddling, petty, nugatory, paltry, immaterial, inconsiquencial, niggling, minutia.马屁精 sycophant,toady. Obsequious, flattery, adulation, court, fawn, ingratiating.注意adulate 不要与undulate波动和obdurate固执的混了。

Gre六选二近义词词汇总结70

那些又臭又硬的单词--gre

Dawdle/acquit/debilitate/debouch/debunk/decadence/decency(decent)/deciduous/decrepit/deleterious/delirious(delerium)/demolition(demolish)/desecrate/despise/didactic/dire/disconcert/ discursive/dismantle/dissemble/disseminate/dissimulate/diva/dou r/dorsal/donor(donate)/dolt/ dome/domesticate/doff/drove/droop/doyen/dune/duress/effervesce/effete/efficacy/effrontery/ egalitarian/episodic/elicit/ensemble/ersatz/errand/estimable/excavate/exotic/expedite(expeditious)/exposition/expository/expound/expunge/harp/exquisite/exterminate/ facile/factotum/fad(faddish)/far-reaching/fatuity(fatutous)/faze/fecundity/feat/ferrous/fidget/ fig/finesse/finite/flask/flip/flout/fluffy/forbidding/foible/forte/fortuitous/fosse/foster/fractious/ frail/fraught/freight/frieze/fret/frond/frothy/full-bodied/functionary/furor/fume/fruition/fusty/ fussy/futile(futility)/gadget/gait/gaze/giddy/gingerly/gnarled/gracious/grit/gulp/hail/hale/ halcyon/hankering/harp/hasty/heartrending/hectic/hector/harridan/heinous/heir/hem/ hemorrhage/hemostate/hereditary/heretical/herpetologist/heterogeneous/hiatus/hilarious hinder/hinge/hirsute/hoof/horticulture//hospitable/husky/hunch/humdrum/immanent/ immerse/imminent/impasse/impeccable/impertinence/imperturbable/implicit/impinge/ implore/impostor/imp/incantation/impunity/inalienable/incendiary/incense/inception/ incinerate/incipient/inculcate/incubus/increment/indemnify(indemnity)/indenture/indurate/ industrious/infelicity(infelicitous)/inexorable/infest/infirm/infraction/ingest/inscrutable/inquisitive/insinuate/intact/intelligible/intercede/intermediary/intern/ internecine/interrogate/intrigue/intrude/inundate/inveterate/invoke/involuntary/ironclad/ irradicable/itinerant/jagged/jamb/jar/jerk/jibe/kindle/lackluster/lance/lank/lair/lark/lash/ ledger/legacy/legerdemain/legion/lethal/liaison/licentious(license)/lineage/linger/lithe/loaf/locus/lope/lounge/lucrative/lug/lump/lunatic/lurch/lurid/madrigal/magnanimous(magnanimity)/majestic/malign/manure/marsupial/masquerade/massacre/maudlin/mauve/maven/mediocrity/meld/mellifluous/mendicant/ mercantile/meritorious/metrical/metropolis/meteoric/measured/miff/minatory/mirth/ miscreant/misperceive/mite/mnemonics/moat/mock/modulate/monolithic/moralistic/ moratorium/morsel/mortality/mortgage/mortuary/mote/motif/motley/muffle/mulish/mumble/ municipality/munition/mural/muster/mutter/narcotic/nascent/natal/nebulous/nefarious/ negligence/nepotism/nettle/neutralize/nip/nick/nitpick/notorious/nubile/nurture//obituary/ obliging/oblique/obliterate/obnoxious/obsequious/obstreperous/obtuse/occult/offish/ogle/ olfaction/ominous/opacity(opaque)/opalescence/opprobrious/optimum/opulent/ore/osmosis/ oust/outrage/ovation/overbearing/overture/packed/pagan/pall/palliate(palliative)/palter/ panache/pandemic/panel/parabola/paramount/pare/pariah/parity/parlance/paroxysm/ partition/pastel/pastiche/pastoral/patina/patrimony/pedant/pauper/peeve(peevish)/pell-mell/ penance/pennant/penultimate/penury/peregrination/peremptory/peripatetic/peripheral/ perish/perspicuity(perspicuious)/pertinacious/impertinence/pervious/pester/pestilent/petal/petition/pictorial/piddling/pine/piou s/pistol/plangent/plaudit/plethora/ plunder/pod/poignant/poll/pomposity(pompous)/ponder/ponderous/porcelain/portentous/ poseur/potentate(potentiate)/prank/preach/precarious/precede/precept/precipitate/preicis/ posture/postulate/predator/pregnant/prelude/premiere/premium/premonition/presage/preside presume&presumption/prime/primp/prim/primate/procure/prod/proffer/profile/Progeny/prognosis/prohibitive/promenade/promulgate/prop/propagate/propitiate/propitious/ Proprietary/propriety/prose/proselytize/prostrate/protagonist/protest/protocol/protuberant/Provenance/provender/providential/provision/provisionary/provisory/prowess/prowl/prude(prudish)/pry/pucker/puckish/puerile/pugilism/pugnacious/pulchritude/punch/puncture/ puny/purgative/purgatory/purge/purlieu/purported/purvey/quail/quarry/quench/quill/quirk/ quiver/quixotic/rabid/raffish/rakish/ram/rambunctious/rampage/rankle/rant/rapport/ rapprochement/rapt/rattle/ravage/rave/ravenous/raze/reactionary/reagent/rebate/rebuff/ rebus/rebuttal/recapitulate/receipt/recess/recession/recipient/reciprocate/recital/reclaim/ recluse/recoil/recourse/rectitude/recumbent/redress/reek/refectory/regale/regime/rehabilitate/ /reimburse/reinstate/remorse/rend/renovate/renown/reparable(reparation)/repellent/ Repercussion/repine/repose/reprisal/reprise/reproof/reprove/reptilian/repugnance/repulse/ Requite/resuscitate/retail/retainer/retort/retract/retrieve/revelry/reverberate/revile/revolt/ Revue/rhubarb/rickety/ridge/rift/rigor/rile/roil/rudder/rudimentary/rue/ruffian/rumple/ Rupture/ruse/rustic/salve/sapient/sartorial/scalding/scenario/schism/scoff/scourge/scrap/scuff/ Scurry/scurvy/seam/seamy/secular/scrappy/sedulity(sedulous)/seep/seethe/semblance/seminal Sentinel/septic/sepulchral/sequester/sewer/shackle/sham/shambles/sheer/shelve/shield/ Shiftless/shingle/shoal/shove/shrewd/shriek/shroud/shrub/shuck/shoot/shunt/siege/sill/ Sinew/singularity/sinuous/skew/skiff/skit/slant/slew/slot/slurp/smarmy/smattering/smear/ Smother/snatch/sneaking/sneer/snide/snip/snitch/sock/sod/sodden/soggy/solace/somatic/ Soot/sop/sordid/spacle/spank/sparse/spat/spawn/speck/speculate/spin/spindly/spiny/Spire/spleen/spite/splice/splurge/spoke/sprain/sprawling/sprout/squabble/squall/square/ Squat/staccato/stale/stalwart/stammer/starchy/stark/stature/steep/steer/stellar/stem/stench/stentorian/stern/stiff/stilted/stipulate/stockade/stocky/stodgy/stolid/stoke/stout/streak/ Stretch/strew/stricture/strife/striking/stuffy/stunning/stutter/subject/subjugate/subliminal/Subside/suborn/substantive/subsume/subterfuge/succor/succumb/suffrage(suffragist)/sulky/ Sultry/sumptuous/supersede/supine/supplant/suppliant/surfeit/surge/surly/surplus/surrogate/ Susceptibility/sustenance/suture/swamp/swell/sweltering/swindle/swine/synchronous/ Syndrome/tacit/tally/tangy/tantamount/tare/tariff/tatty/taxonomist/teeter/telling/temerity/ Temporize/tenable/tenacious/tenet/tenuous/tenure/tepid/terrestrial/testy/tether/thematic/ Therapeutic/thicket/threadbare/thrust/tickler/ticklish/timorous/tinder/tined/tiff/tinker/titular/ Toil/toll/tonsorial/torrent/totter/toxic/track/trajectory/trample/trance/transfigure/trigger/ Trite/truss/tumult/turbulent/turgid/turmoil/turncoat/turpitude/turret/umpire/umbrage/ Unassuming/unbecoming/uncanny/unconscionable/uncouth/underdog/underwrite/ Unflappable/ungainly/uninitiated/univocal/unkempt/unleash/unobtrusive/unpalatable/ Unprovoked/unregenerate/unrepentant/untapped/unwitting/unwonted/uphold/upright/ Upstage/vacuous/vagrancy/valorous/vandalize/vanquish/vapid/vaporous/variance/vascular/ Veer/veil/venal/vernal/vendor/vengeance/venial/venom/vent/ventilate/verbiage/verdant/ Verdict/veritable/verve/vestige/vestigial/vestment/veteran/veterinary/vicarious/vicinity/ Vicious/vigilant/vile/vilify/vindictive/virtual/visid/viscous/vitiate/vitrify/vitriolic/vogue/volition/ Volley/voluminous/voracious/votary/vouch/vulgar/waddle/waffle/wag/wage/waggish/wan/ Wardrobe/welter/whine/whistle/whittle/wick/wicked/wield/wince/windbag/winding/windy Wink/wistful/wobble/woe/wretched/wrought/yacht/Attune/averse/barn/bracing/brandish/ Commute/consequential/contingent/coy/crockery/culmination/curt。

新GRE核心单词

The First Groupaberrant 离开正路,脱离常规,变形的abscond v.潜逃，逃亡alacrity n.乐意，欣然；敏捷，活泼anomaly 异常，反常approbation n.称赞，认可arduous 艰巨的;艰苦的；费力的;困难的assuage v.缓和，减轻audacious a.大胆的；愚勇的austere a.朴素的axiomatic 公理的，原则的canonical a.（教会）符合规定的，被收入真经的capricious a.怪想的；变化无常，任性的censure 指责,谴责chicanery n.诡计，狡诈connoisseur n.鉴赏家，行家convoluted a.盘绕的；复杂的、费解的disabuse v. 打消(某人的)错误念头；纠正discordant 不和的,不一致的,不调和的disparate a.迥然不同的effrontery n.厚颜无耻eloquent 雄辩的, 有口才的enervate v.使虚弱，使无力ennui n.倦怠，无聊，不兴奋；v.使无聊equivocate v.模棱两可地说，支吾其词erudite a.博学的，饱学的exculpate v.开脱，申明无罪exigent a.需要立即采取行动的extemporaneous a.即兴的，没有准备的filibuster v./n.以冗长演说妨碍、阻挠(法案或议事的通过)fulminate v.猛烈抨击，严厉谴责ingenuous a.单纯的，坦率的，天真的inured a.习惯的irascible a.易发怒的laud v.称赞lucid a.表达清楚的，明白易懂的magnanimity n.慷慨martial a.战争的，军事的mundane a.平凡的，世俗的nascent a.初生的，萌芽的nebulous a.模糊不清的；云状的neologism n.新字，新词noxious a.有害的，有毒的obtuse a.愚笨的；迟钝的obviate v.排除(困难)onerous a.繁重的，麻烦的paean n.赞美歌，颂歌parody n.模仿性嘲弄文章或表演；拙劣的模仿perennial 经常出现的;长期的;持久的perfidy 背信弃义,背叛,出卖perfunctory a.草率的，敷衍，例行的perspicacious a.判断力强的，有识别力的，有洞察力的，独具慧眼的prattle 闲扯,东拉西扯precipitate adj.鲁莽的precipitate v .加速，促成predilection n.偏爱，爱好prescience n.预知，先见prevaricate v.支吾其词，搪塞，说谎qualms n.疑虑(尤指有关良心问题的) recant v.改变，放弃(以前的信仰)refute v.驳斥relegate v.降级，降职reticent a.沉默不语的，有保留的solicitous a.热切的；挂念的，关心的sordid a.(人)卑鄙，(状况，地方)肮脏的sporadic a.不定时发生的squander v.浪费，挥霍static a.静态的stupefy 使发呆,使昏昏沉沉；使惊讶stymie v.妨碍，阻挠synthesis n.综合，合成torque n.转(力)矩，扭转力；项圈tortuous a.弯弯曲曲的truculent a.残暴的，凶狠的veracity n.真实性，诚实virulent a.剧毒的；恶毒的voracious a.狼吞虎咽的；贪婪的waver v.动摇，犹豫The second groupabate v.减轻，减少accolade n.推崇；赞扬adulation 谄媚aesthetic a.美学的，有审美感的ameliorate v.改善，改良ascetic a.禁欲的；n.苦行者avarice n.贪财，贪婪axiom n.公理；定理bucolic a.乡村的；牧羊的burgeon v.迅速成长，发展cacophony n.难听的声音canon n.真作,圣典castigation n.惩罚，苛评catalyst n.催化剂；促使事情发展的因素caustic a.腐蚀性的；刻薄的；n.腐蚀剂chary a.小心的，审慎的cogent a.有说服力的complaisance n.彬彬有礼，殷勤，柔顺contentious a.好辩的，善争吵的contrite a.悔罪的，痛悔的culpable a.有罪的，该受谴责的dearth n.缺乏，短缺demur v.表示异议，反对didactic a.教诲的；说教的discretion n.谨慎，审慎disinterested a.公正的，客观的dogmatic 固执己见的ebullience n.兴冲冲，亢奋eclectic a.折衷的，综合性选择的elegy n.哀歌，挽歌emollient n.润肤剂empirical a.以经验或观察为根据的enigmatic 难以理解的,神秘的ephemeral a.朝生暮死的，短暂esoteric a.难懂的，神秘的eulogy n.颂词，颂文exonerate v.免除责任；确定无罪facetious a.（不当）轻浮的，好开玩笑的fallacy n.谬误，错误furtive a. 偷偷的，秘密的gregarious a.群居的；爱社交的harangue n.[贬]长篇指责性演说heretical a.异端邪说的hyperbole n.（文）夸张法impecunious a.不名一文的，贫困的incipient a.初期的，刚出现的inert a.惰性的；行动迟钝的innocuous a.(行为，言论等)无害的intransigent a.不妥协的inveigle v.诱骗，诱使morose a.阴郁的，闷闷不乐的odious a.可憎的，讨厌的opaque a.不透明的；难懂的oscillation 摆动；动摇;波动；<物>振荡penurious 贫穷的,赤贫的pernicious a.有害的；致命的peruse v.细读，精读pious a.(对宗教)虔诚的，尽责的precursor n.先驱，先兆preen v.(鸟)整理羽毛；(人)打扮修饰prodigious a.(体积，数量，程度上)巨大的prolific a.多产的，多结果的putrefy (使)腐烂,(使)腐败quaff v.痛饮，畅饮quiescence 静止redoubtable a.可敬畏的，可怕的sanction n./v.批准，认可satire n.讽刺(作品)squalid a.污秽的，肮脏的stoic n.坚忍克己之人supplant v.取代torpid a.懒散的；迟缓的，迟钝的ubiquitous a.无所不在的urbane 都市化的；彬彬有礼的;温文尔雅的vilify v.辱骂，诽谤viscous a.黏性的，半流质的The Third Groupacumen n.敏锐，精明,聪明adulterate v.掺假amalgamate v.合并；混合archaic 古时，古老的；陈旧的,aver v.极力声明；断言；确证bolster n.枕垫；v.支持，鼓励bombastic a.夸夸其谈的diatribe n.(口头或书面猛烈的)抨击dissemble v.隐藏，掩饰(感受、意图) eccentric a.古怪的，反常的；n.古怪的人endemic a.地方性的evanescent a.迅速消失的，短暂的exacerbate v.(病、疼痛)加重，恶化fervent 热诚的, 热烈的fortuitous a.偶然的，意外的；幸运的germane a.有密切关系的；贴切的grandiloquence 夸张之言,豪言壮语,豪语hackneyed a.陈腐的，老生常谈的halcyon a.平静的；愉快的hedonism 享乐主义hegemony n.霸权，领导权iconoclast n.攻击传统观念或风俗的人idolatrous 崇拜偶像的impassive a.无动于衷的，冷漠的imperturbable不易兴奋的,不易激动的；沉着的,镇静的implacable (指愤怒、仇恨、敌意等)难和解的,难平息的impunity n.免除惩罚inchoate a.刚开始的，未发展的infelicitous a.不幸的；不妥当的insipid a.乏味的，枯燥的loquacious a.多话的luminous a.长篇的；大量的malevolent a.有恶意的，恶毒的malleable a .(金属)可塑的，有延伸性的；(人主意等)易改变的mendacity n.虚假meticulous a.细心的，一丝不苟的misanthrope n.愤世嫉俗者mitigate v.减轻，缓和obdurate a.固执的，顽固的obsequious a.(贬)逢迎的，谄媚的occlude v.使闭塞opprobrium <正>耻辱;羞辱pedagogy n.教育学，教学法pedantic 卖弄学问的penury n.贫穷；吝啬pervasive 无处不在;遍布的;充斥各处的pine n.松树；v.(因疾病等)憔悴；渴望pirate n.海盗；剽窃者，盗版者；v.掠夺；盗印pith n.精髓，要点pithy a.(讲话或文章)简练的placate v.抚慰，平息(愤怒)platitude n.陈词滥调plummet v.垂直或突然坠下；n.测深锤polemical a.挑起论战的prodigal a.挥霍的；n.挥霍者profuse a.很多的；浪费的proliferate v.迅速繁殖；激增queries 问题, 疑问querulous a.抱怨的，多牢骚的rancorous 怨恨的;满怀恶意的recalcitrant a.顽抗的，不服从的，不守纪律的repudiate v.拒绝，抛弃rescind v.废除，取消(法规，合同) reverent 恭敬的,虔敬的rhetoric n.修辞学；（贬）浮夸的言语salubrious a.(气候)有益健康的solvent a.有偿债能力的；n.溶剂specious a.似是而非的；华而不实的spurious a.假的；伪造的subpoena n.(法律)传票；v.(用传票)传讯succinct a.简明的，简洁的superfluous a.多余的，累赘的surfeit n.(饮食)过量，过度；v.使过量tenacity n.坚持，固执tenuous a.细薄的，稀薄的；空洞的，无关紧要的tirade n.长篇的攻击性讲话transient a.短暂的，转瞬即逝的zealous 热心的, 热忱的, 热情的The Fourth Groupacerbic a.苦涩的；刻薄的aggrandize v.增大，扩张；吹棒alchemy n.炼金术amenable a.愿顺从的，通情达理的anachronism 时代错误astringent a.止血的，收缩的；n.收缩剂，止血剂bombast n.高调，夸大之辞contiguous a.接壤的，接近的convention a.因循守旧的，传统的credulous a.轻信的，易信的cynicism 愤世嫉俗；玩世不恭decorum n.礼节，礼貌derision 嘲笑,嘲弄desiccate v.(使)完全干涸，脱水dilettante n.业余爱好者disparage v.贬抑，轻蔑divulge v.泄露，透露fawn n.未满周岁的小鹿；v.巴结，奉承flout v.蔑视，违抗garrulous a.唠叨的，多话的glib a.(演说)流利圆滑的，善辩的hubris n.过分自傲，目中无人imminent a.(尤指不愉快的事)即将发生的，逼近的immutable 不可改变的impetuous a.冲动的，鲁莽的indifferent a.不感兴趣的，漠不关心的inimical a.敌意的，不友善的intractable a.倔强的；难管的intrepid a.无畏的，刚毅的laconic a.简洁的maverick n.想法与众不同的人，持独特见解者mercurial a.善变的；活泼的mollify v.使息怒，使平静，安抚neophyte n.初学者，新手obfuscate v.使困惑，使迷惑obstinate a.固执的，倔强的ostentatious 好夸耀的;炫耀的pervade v.弥漫，普及phlegmatic a.冷静的，冷淡的plethora n.过量，过剩pragmatic a.实际的，实用主义的presumptuous 自以为是的,专横的;冒失的pristine a.远古的，太古的；纯洁的；新鲜的probity n.刚直，正直proclivity 倾向,癖性profligate a.挥金如土的；n.挥霍者propensity n.嗜好，习性prosaic a.单调的，无趣的pungent a.味道刺激的；苛刻的quixotic a.不切实际的，空想的quotidian a.每日发生的；平凡的，普通的rarefy 使变稀薄，纯洁净化recondite a.深奥的，难懂的refulgent a.辉煌的，灿烂的renege v.背信，违约sedulous a.勤勉的shard n.(陶器等)碎片soporific a.催眠的；n.安眠药sparse a.稀少的，贫乏的spendthrift adj./n.挥金如土的(人) subtle a.微妙的，精巧的tacit a.心照不宣的(心里明白但嘴上不说的)terse a.简洁的，简明的tout v.招揽顾客；极力赞扬trenchant a.(言论，论据)一针见血的，犀利的unfeigned a.真实的；不作假的untenable 站不住脚的, 不堪一击的vacillate v.举棋不定，踌躇variegated 杂色的,斑驳的vexation n.困扰，苦恼vigilant a.机警的，警惕的vituperate v.痛斥，辱骂volatile a.反复无常的；挥发性的。

GRE分类词汇--by_武汉新东方刘畅1解析

GRE分类词汇记忆第一部分GRE中文词义分类第一章形容词类1. 形容环境i.i安静与喧闹i.i.i安静halcyon adj.平静的；愉快的hush v./n.肃静，安静lull v.使平静；n.活动的暂停pastoral adj.宁静的；田园生活的placid adj.安静的，平和的sere ne adj.安静的，清澈的，晴朗的sere nade n.夜曲tranquility n.宁静，安静（tranquil adj.宁静的，安静的）mute adj.沉默的；v.减弱声音；n.弱音器reserve n.缄默，谨慎；储备（物），储藏量；v.保留，储备，预订reticent adj.沉默不语的（reticenee n.沉默寡言）taciturn adj.沉默寡言的i.i.2喧闹blustering adj.大吵大闹的boisterous adj.喧闹的；猛烈的clamor v./n.吵闹，喧哗din n.喧闹声，嘈杂声fracas n.喧嚷，吵闹hubbub n.嘈杂，喧哗jazz n.喧闹；爵士乐obstreperous adj.吵闹的；难管束的pan dem onium n. 喧嚣，大混乱restive adj.不安静的，不安宁的restless adj.不安静的；不停的（得不到休息的）rhubarb v./n.喧闹争吵；n.［植］大黄rollicking adj.欢闹的rowdy adj.吵闹的，粗暴的tumult n.乱哄哄uproar n.喧闹，骚动uproarious adj.喧嚣的，骚动的；令人捧腹的jamboree n.快乐、喧闹的集会roister v.喝酒喧哗1.2安全与危险1.2.1安全secure adj.安全的；稳固的；v.固定；使安全extricable adj.可解救的，能脱险的nonthreatening adj.不威胁的unthreatening adj.不威胁的1.2.2危险hazard n.危险hazardous adj.危险的imperil v.使陷于危险中，危及jeopardize v.危及，危害jeopardy n.危险juncture n.危机关头；结合处men ace v./n.危险，威胁parlous adj.危险的，靠不住的peril n.危险perilous adj.危险的，冒险的pitfall n.未料到的危险或困难，陷阱portentous adj.有危险的，凶兆的（portent n.预兆，凶兆）precarious adj.危险的，不稳的vicious adj.危险的，残酷的forbidding adj.形势险恶的；（表情）冷峻的sinister adj.险恶的；不吉祥的（sinistral adj.左边的sinistrorse adj.左旋的）1.3热与冷1.3.1 热fervid adj.炽热的，热情的in flammation n.炽热；激怒；炎症scorching adj.酷热的sizzler n.炎热天气，大热天sweltering adj.酷热的thermal adj.热的，热量的；温暖的；n.热气流torrid adj.酷热的muggy adj.（天气）闷热而潮湿的sultry adj.闷热的；（人）风骚的snug adj.温暖的，舒适的thermal adj.温暖的；热的，热量的；n.热气流lukewarm adj.微温的，不热心的tepid adj.微温的scald v.烫，用沸水消毒；n.烫伤scalding adj.滚烫的1.3.2 冷arctic adj.极寒的；北极的bleak adj.寒冷的；阴沉的；阴郁的，暗淡的cryogenic adj.低温的，制冷的；低温学的（cryogen n.制冷剂）frigid adj.寒冷的；死板的frigidity n.寒冷；冷淡glacial adj.冰期的，冰河期的（glaciate v.使结冰）perishing adj.严寒的pierci ng adj.（寒风）刺骨的；敏锐的hardy adj.耐寒的；强壮的1.4整洁与肮脏1.4.1整洁aseptic adj.洁净的；无菌的dapper adj.整洁漂亮的；动作敏捷的hygiene n.卫生；卫生学（hygeian adj.健康的，卫生的）immaculate adj.洁净的，无暇的natty adj.整洁的；潇洒的prim adj.整洁的，端庄的sanitary adj.卫生的，清洁的（sanitizer n.消毒剂sanitation n.［公共］卫生）shipshape adj.整洁的，井然有序的spruce adj. 整洁的；n. 云杉tidy adj.整齐的，整洁的trim adj.井井有条的；v.修剪well-groomed adj.非常整洁的chaste adj.贞洁的；朴实的（chastity n.贞节，纯洁）ingenuous adj.单纯的，纯朴的innocence n. 清白，无辜pristine adj.纯洁的；太古的；新鲜的purity n.纯洁，纯净；纯度（pure adj.纯洁的）saintly adj.极为圣洁的，圣徒似的sincere adj.纯净的，真挚的；诚实的，正直的un spotted adj.清白的，无污点的142清洗catharsis n.净化，宣泄deterge nt adj.净化的；n.清洁剂expurgate v.使纯洁；删除（书中不恰当或不纯的地方）purify v.使洁净，净化purity n.纯洁，纯净；纯度（pure adj.纯洁的）rectify v.提纯；改正，调正sublimate v.净化，（使）升华ablution n.（宗教的）净礼，沐浴flush n./v.冲洗；脸红；奔流irrigate v.冲洗伤口；灌溉lave v.洗浴；慢慢冲刷（lavatory n.厕所；洗手盆）purge v.清洗，洗涤rinse v.以清水冲洗，漂洗sluice v.冲洗；n.水门，水闸swill v.冲洗；痛饮buff v.（用软皮）抛光、擦亮；n.软皮burnish v.擦亮，磨光efface v.擦掉，抹去erase v.擦掉，抹去erasure n.擦掉，擦痕furbish v.磨光，刷新obliterate v.涂掉，擦掉polish v.把…擦光亮，抛光；n.上光剂；（态度等）优雅scour v.擦洗，擦亮；四处搜索scrape v.刮擦，擦掉scrub v.用力擦洗；n.矮树丛；身体矮小的人indelible adj.擦拭不掉的，不可磨灭的in effaceable adj.抹不掉的disinfect v.杀菌，消毒fumigate v.以烟熏消毒pasteurize v.加热杀菌，消毒（pasteurization n.加热杀菌法，巴斯德杀菌法（巴氏消毒法））scald v.用沸水消毒，烫；n.烫伤sterile adj.无细菌的；贫瘠且无植被的；不孕的sterilize v. 杀菌；使不育（sterilization n. 杀菌）filter v.过滤；n.滤纸percolate v.过滤出；渗透sift v.过滤，筛（sifter n.筛子）furbish v.刷新，磨光refresh v.（刷新）；消除…的疲劳，使精神振作refurbish v.刷新，擦亮reno vate v.翻新，修复，装修143肮脏dowdy adj.不整洁的，过旧的frowzy adj.不整洁的，污秽的jagged adj.不整齐的，锯齿状的sloppy adj.不整洁的，邋遢的squalor n.不洁，污秽tatty adj.不整洁的，简陋的un kempt adj.（衣服、头发）不整洁的decrepit adj.破旧的，衰老的（decrepitate v.［矿石等］烧爆decrepitude n.衰老，破旧）dilapidation n.破旧，荒废ragged adj.破烂的shabby adj.破烂的；卑鄙的sleazy adj.邋遢的；格调低下的slove n n.不修边幅的人stray adj.零落的；迷了路的；v.偏离，迷路tattered adj.衣衫褴褛的；破旧的threadbare adj.磨破的；陈腐的dingy adj.肮脏的，褪色的filth n.肮脏；粗语mangy adj.污秽的；（兽）患疥癣的muddy adj.浑浊的，不纯的；多泥的seamy adj.肮脏的，恶劣的sordid adj.肮脏的；卑鄙的squalid adj.污秽的，肮脏的hovel n.肮脏的小屋；茅舍shack n.简陋的小屋，棚屋sha nty n.简陋的小木屋2. 形容心情2.1沉着与焦虑2.1.1沉着aplomb n.沉着，镇静clinical adj.冷静客观的；临床的composed adj. 镇定的，沉着的composure n.镇静，沉着；自若depressa nt adj.有镇静作用的；n.镇静剂equanimity n.镇定，沉着imperturbable adj.冷静的，沉着的leisureliness n.悠然，从容levelheaded adj.头脑冷静的，稳健的methodical adj.有条不紊的（有方法的，有系统的），细心的nonchalance n.沉着；冷漠，缺少关怀phlegmatic adj.冷静的，冷淡的poise n.泰然自若，镇定；v.使相等，使平衡sangfroid n.沉着，临危不惧sedate adj.镇静的sedative adj.（药物）镇静的；n.镇静剂staid adj.稳重的，沉着的unflappable adj.不惊慌的，镇定的unmoved adj.镇定的；无动于衷的，冷漠的bla nd adj.（人）情绪平稳的；（食物）无味的dispassio nate adj.平心静气的（心平气和的，冷静的）deadpan adj./n.无表情的（脸）appease v.使平静，安抚（appeaseme nt n.平息，满足）intellectual adj.理智的，智力的；n.知识分子rational adj.理性的；合理的sane adj.神志清楚的，明智的sanity n.神志清楚sober adj.清醒的；庄重的arbitrary adj.不理智的，专横的（arbitrarily adv.随心所欲地，霸道地）impolitic adj.不智的，失策的imprudent adj.不智的；轻率的inexpedient adj.不明智的，不适当的rabid adj.失去理性的；患狂犬病的2.1.2不安agitate v.使不安，使焦虑；搅动，煽动（agitation n.鼓动；焦虑）agitated adj.不安的；被鼓动的compunction n.良心不安，懊悔discompose v.慌张，使失态fidget v.坐立不安；n.烦躁之人fitful adj.不安的；一阵阵的flustered adj.慌张的fret n./v.（使）烦躁，焦虑grate v.使人烦躁；吱嘎磨碎jitter v.紧张不安，神经过敏misgiving n. 担心，疑虑obsessed adj.心神不宁的overwrought adj.紧张过度的qualm n.疑惧；紧张不安qualms n.疑虑（尤指有关良心问题的）queasy adj.充满疑虑的；令人恶心的rattle v.使慌乱；使格格作响scare n./v.惊吓，受惊，威吓tension n.紧张，焦虑；张力tremulous adj.不安的，颤动的un settle v.使不安宁，搅乱unsettling adj.令人不安的，扰乱的，使窘困的uptight adj.焦虑不安的valetudinarian n.过分担心生病的人，体弱的人prissy adj.为小事挂虑的，谨小慎微的，神经质的solicitous adj.挂念的；热切的solicitude n.牵挂，关怀suspe nse n.挂念；悬念2.1.3烦扰badger v. 一再烦扰，一再要求；n.獾beleaguer v.骚扰；围攻beset v.困扰；镶嵌besiege v.困扰，围攻discombobulate v.扰乱，使困惑discombobulated adj.扰乱的，打乱的disrupt v.弄乱，扰舌L harass v.侵扰，烦扰harry v.袭扰；掠夺；折磨heckle v.困扰，诘问（质问）in fest v.骚扰，扰乱interrupt v.打扰，打断；暂时中止molest v.骚扰，干扰nag v.烦扰，唠叨n ettle v.烦扰，激恼；n.荨麻obsess v.使…烦扰，使…困窘；迷住obsessed adj.心神不宁的obsession n.入迷；固执的念头plague v.烦扰；n.瘟疫；讨厌的人或物vexation n.困扰，苦恼agitate v.煽动，搅动；使不安，使焦虑（agitation n.鼓动；焦虑）fome nt v .煽动，助长（坏事）instigate v.煽动，发起（instigation n.煽动，刺激）provocation n.挑衅，激怒（provoke v.激怒）roil v .煽动，搅浑sedition n.煽动叛乱seditious adj.煽动性的2.1.4急躁brash adj.性急的；无礼的compulsion n.难以抗拒的冲动；强迫explosive adj.使人冲动的；爆炸性的；n.炸药grating adj.恼人的；（声音）刺耳的impetuous adj.冲动的，鲁莽的（impetuosity n.冲动）impulse n.冲动；刺激impulsive adj.易冲动的irritation n.急躁，愤怒，刺激petula nee n.性急，发脾气，暴躁petulant adj.性急的，暴躁的summarily adv.仓促地；概括地testy adj.性急的，暴躁的berserk adj.疯狂的，狂怒的（berserker n.狂暴者）deme nted adj.疯狂的distracted adj.心烦意乱的，精神不集中的distraught adj.心神狂乱的distract v.使发狂；分心，转移frantic adj.疯狂的，狂乱的frenetic adj.狂乱的，发狂的frenzy n.狂暴，极度激动的状态fury n.狂暴，狂怒，激烈；狂怒的人；（希神）复仇女神insane adj.疯狂的insanity n. 疯狂；愚昧possessed adj.疯狂的；着迷的（possess v.拥有，迷住possessi on n.财产，所有物）queer adj.疯狂的，奇怪的tempestuous adj.狂暴的2.1.5害怕aghast adj.惊骇的，吓呆的appall v.使惊骇，使恐怖apprehe nd v.恐惧；逮捕（apprehe nsion n.焦虑，担忧）apprehe nsive adj.害怕的；有眼力的awe n./v.敬畏awe-inspiring adj.令人敬畏的bugaboo n.吓人的东西；妖怪dire adj.可怕的eerie adj.可怕的，阴森恐怖的formidable adj.可怕的；困难的ghastly adj.可怕的，惊人的，惨白的grim adj.可怕的，冷酷的grisly adj.恐怖的，可怕的gruesome adj.令人毛骨悚然的，恶心的horrendous adj.可怕的，令人惊惧的（horrible adj.骇人听闻的horrify v.使恐惧）horrific adj.可怕的macabre adj.骇人的，可怖的monstrous adj.可怕的；巨大的（monster n.妖怪）nightmare n. 可怕的事；panic adj.恐慌的；n.恐慌，惊惶quail v.畏惧，颤抖；（n.鹌鹑）qualm n.疑惧；紧张不安redoubtable adj.可敬畏的scruple n.顾忌，迟疑；v.顾忌specter n.恐惧；鬼魂，幽灵squeamish adj.易受惊的，易恶心的stun v.使惊吓，使晕倒，打晕stupefy v.吓呆，（使）茫然（stupid adj.愚笨的）superstition n. 盲目恐惧，迷信trepidation n.恐惧，惶恐ugly adj.可怕的，难看的hen pecked adj.惧内的，顺从妻子的intrepid adj.无畏的，刚毅的unprincipled adj.肆无忌惮的unscrupulous adj.肆无忌惮的un scrupulous ness n.狂妄，肆无忌惮2.1.6迷惑addle v.使昏乱；使腐坏（addled adj.头脑混乱的）baffle v.使困惑，难倒（baffling adj.令人困惑的）befuddle v.使迷惑，使为难；使酒醉昏迷befuddlement n.迷惑不解bemused adj.茫然的，困惑的bewilder v.迷惑，混乱bewildering adj.令人迷惑的，费解的captivate v.迷惑，吸引（captivation n.吸引力，魅力）confound v.使迷惑，搞混daze v.使茫然，使眩晕delirious adj.精神错乱的delirium n.精神错乱deran ged adj.精神错乱的，有精神病的derangement n.精神错舌L discombobulate v.使困惑，扰舌Ldiscombobulated adj.扰乱的，打乱的discomfited adj.困惑的，尴尬的elude v.搞不清；逃避enthrall v.迷惑，迷住fascin ate v.迷惑，迷住illusive adj.迷惑人的，迷幻的muddle n.迷惑，混乱non plus v.使窘困迷惑；n.迷惑，窘境（non plussed adj.窘困迷惑的）obfuscate v.使困惑，使迷惑（obfuscation n.昏迷，困惑）obsess v.使…困窘，使…烦扰；迷住quandary n.困惑，进退两难stupefy v.（使）茫然，吓呆（stupid adj.愚笨的）2.2快乐与沮丧2.2.1快乐agog adj.兴奋的，有强烈兴趣的agreeable adj.令人喜悦的；欣然同意的alacrity n.乐意，欣然；敏捷，活泼amuse v.使愉快，逗某人笑（amused adj.被逗乐的amusement n.娱乐品，消遣amusing adj. 好笑的，有趣的）beatific adj.快乐的，祝福的（beatitude n.至福，十分幸福）bliss n.狂喜；福佑，天赐的福blissful adj.极幸福的blithe adj.快乐的，无忧无虑的bracing adj.令人振奋的buoyant adj.快乐的；有浮力的（buoyancy n.浮动，快乐）convivial adj.欢乐的，狂欢的con viviality n. 欢乐；好交际delectation n.愉快，享受delectable adj.赏心悦目的deplore v.悲悼，哀叹ebullienee n.兴冲冲，亢奋ecstasy n.狂喜；激情状态ecstatic adj.狂喜的，心花怒放的elated adj.得意洋洋的，振奋的en rapture v.使狂喜，使高兴euphoria n.幸福愉快感（欣快症）exaltation n.（成功带来的）得意，高兴excitability n.易兴奋性，易激动性（excite v.兴奋，激动）exhilarate v.使高兴exhilaration n.高兴，活跃exuberanee n.愉快；茁壮（exuberant adj.茁壮的，繁茂的）exult v.喜悦，欢腾exultant adj.非常高兴的，欢跃的festal adj.欢乐的；节日的festive adj.欢乐的fragrant adj.愉快的；芳香的frisky adj.快活的，活泼的frolicsome adj.快活的，欢乐的gaiety n.欢乐，快活（gay adj.欢乐的gaily adv.欢乐地）genial adj.愉快的，脾气好的glee n.欢喜，高兴gloat v.窃喜，幸灾乐祸地看gratification n.喜悦，满足gratify v.使高兴，使满足halcyon adj.愉快的；平静的hectic adj.兴奋的；繁忙的hilarious adj.充满欢乐的in toxicate v.（使）欣喜若狂；（使）沉醉；（使）喝醉jaunty adj.愉快的，满足的jocund adj.快乐的，高兴的jolly adj.欢乐的，快乐的（jollity n.快乐，欢乐）jovial adj.愉快的jubilant adj.喜悦的，欢呼的（jubilation n.喜悦，欢呼）mirth n.欢乐，欢笑piquant adj.兴奋的；辛辣的，开胃的ramb un ctious adj.（兴奋）控制不了的；骚乱的rejoice v.高兴，喜欢rosy adj.美好的；乐观的；健康的；玫瑰色的sprightly adj.愉快的，活泼的transport n. 狂喜；v.运输（transportation n. 运输；交通）upsurge n.（情绪）高涨vivacious adj.快活的，活泼的yeast n.兴奋；酵母acclaim v.欢呼，称赞（acclaimed adj.受欢迎的，受称赞的）caper v./n.雀跃，欢蹦cavort v.腾越，欢跃dally v.嬉戏，闲荡disport v.玩耍，嬉戏exult v.欢腾，喜悦exultant adj.欢跃的，非常高兴的frisk v./n.欢跃；娱乐frolic v./n.嬉戏；雀跃frolicsome adj.快活的，欢乐的gambol n./v.雀跃；嬉戏jocular adj.嬉戏的；滑稽的，诙谐的jubilant adj.欢呼的，喜悦的（jubilation n.喜悦，欢呼）lark n./v.玩乐，嬉耍；（n.百灵鸟；云雀）rollicking adj.欢闹的triumph v./n.欢欣，凯旋，胜利baccha nal n.（行为放纵的）狂欢会felicitate v.祝贺，庆祝（felicific adj.导致快乐的felicity n.幸福；适当的措辞）jamboree n.快乐、喧闹的集会revelry n.狂欢（revel v.陶醉，狂欢）optimism n. 乐观主义（optimize v. 使完善）optimist n.乐观主义者sanguine adj.乐观的rosy adj.乐观的；美好的；健康的；玫瑰色的2.2.2幸运auspicious adj.幸运的；吉兆的fluke n.侥幸；意想不到的事fortuitous adj.幸运的；偶然的，意外的propitious adj.吉利的；顺利的prosperity n.幸运；繁荣；健康providential adj.幸运的；恰到好处的win dfall n.意外的好运；风吹落的果实 2.2.3忧郁，沮丧bleak adj.阴沉的；阴郁的，暗淡的；寒冷的blue adj.忧伤的，沮丧的dampe n v.使沮丧，泼凉水；（使）潮湿deflated adj.灰心丧气的（deflation n.放气；通货紧缩）dejected adj.沮丧的，失望的demoralize v.使士气低落depressed adj.消沉的；凹陷的depression n.忧愁，消沉；数量减少desperate adj.（绝望的）；不顾死活的，拼命的despo nde nt adj.意气消沉的，失望的dishearte n v.使…灰心dismal adj.使人悲伤的，阴沉的dismay n.沮丧，气馁；v.使气馁doldrums n.情绪低落；赤道无风带doleful adj.忧愁的，消沉的dolorous adj.悲哀的，忧愁的dour adj.脸色阴沉的，严厉的droop v.沮丧；低垂dyspeptic adj.不高兴的；消化不良的frustrate v.使沮丧，挫折funereal adj.忧郁的；适于葬礼的（funeral n.葬礼）gloom n.忧郁；黑暗gloomy adj.阴郁的；阴暗的；没有希望的grief n.忧伤，悲伤grieve v.使某人极为悲伤grievous adj.严重伤害的han gdog adj.忧愁的；低贱的heartrending adj.令人心碎的lame nt v./n.悲伤；哀悼（lame ntatio n n.悲伤，哀悼）lamentable adj.令人惋惜的，悔恨的melancholy adj.忧郁的；令人悲伤的（melancholic adj.忧郁的）mope v./n.抑郁不乐，生闷气morose adj.阴有B的mourn v.哀伤，哀悼mournful adj.悲伤的pathetic adj.令人难过的；引起怜悯的pathos n.感伤，哀婉，悲怆pen sive adj.愁眉苦脸的；沉思的plaintive adj.伤心的，可怜的plangent adj.悲哀的；轰鸣的poignant adj.伤心的；尖锐的（poignancy n.辛酸事；尖锐）prostrate adj.沮丧的；俯卧的；v.使下跪鞠躬sadden v.使伤心，使悲哀saturni ne adj.忧郁的，阴沉的somber adj.忧郁的；阴暗的sullen adj.忧郁的surly adj.阴沉的；脾气暴躁的wistful adj.惆怅的，渴望的inhumane adj.不近人情的killjoy n.令人扫兴的人noisome adj.令人不快的；恶臭的obnoxious adj.令人不愉快的；可憎的offensive adj.令人不快的，得罪人的pique n./v.（因自尊心受伤害而导致的）不悦，愤怒；v.冒犯un desirable adj.令人不悦的，讨厌的224痛苦，折磨afflict v.使痛苦，折磨affliction n.悲痛，受难的原因aggrieve v.使痛苦，使受委屈careworn adj.受忧虑折磨的，饱经风霜的crestfallen adj.挫败的，失望的distress n.痛苦，悲痛embitter v.使痛苦，使难受excruciate v.折磨，施酷刑，拷问faze v.折磨，使…狼狈（fazed adj.混乱的）flounder v.挣扎；艰苦地移动；n.比目鱼frustrate v.挫折，使沮丧gnawing adj.痛苦的，折磨人的grieva nee n.委屈，抱怨harrow v.使痛苦；n.耙harrowing adj.悲痛的，难受的harry v.折磨；掠夺；袭扰in flictio n n.（强加于人身的）痛苦，刑罚irk v.使苦恼，厌烦irksome adj.令人苦恼的，讨厌的mortify v.使痛心，使屈辱ordeal n.痛苦经验，严峻考验purgatory n.受苦受难的地方；炼狱setback n.挫折smart n.痛苦；adj.时髦的；聪明的thorny adj.痛苦的，困难的；多刺的thwart v.阻挠，使…受挫torment n.折磨，痛苦torture n.折磨，酷刑；v.对…施以苦刑tribulation n.苦难，灾难woe n.悲痛，苦难agony n.极大痛苦an guish n.极大痛苦pang n. 一阵剧痛twin ge n.（生理、心理上的）剧痛fag v.苦干；n.苦工lucubrate v.埋头苦干，刻苦攻读2.2.5不幸in felicitous adj.不幸的，不妥当的in felicity n.不幸；不恰当sinister adj.不吉祥的；险恶的（sinistral adj.左边的sinistrorse adj.左旋的）star-crossed adj.时运不济的untoward adj.不幸的，（坏事）没料到的2.2.6乏味arid adj.枯燥的；干旱的（aridness n.干燥）boring adj.无趣的，乏味的corny adj.平淡无奇的；乡巴佬的drab adj.无聊的；枯黄色的dreary adj.沉闷的，乏味的dull adj.（枯燥乏味的）；不鲜明的；迟钝的；v.变迟钝ennui n.无聊，倦怠；v.使无聊grind n.枯燥乏味的工作；v.磨碎，碾碎humdrum adj.单调的，乏味的insipid adj.乏味的，枯燥的lackadaisical adj.无兴趣的；无精打采的monotone adj.单调的monotonous adj.单调的，无聊的monotony n.单调，千篇一律prosaic adj. 单调的，无趣的stodgy adj.乏味的tame adj.沉闷的；驯服的tedious adj.沉闷的，冗长的tedium n.单调乏味vapid adj.索然无味的（vapidity n.乏味）3. 形容性格3.1聪明与愚蠢3.1.1聪明astute adj.机敏的，精明的calculating adj.深谋远虑的，精明的canny adj.精明仔细的hardheaded adj.精明的，（商业上）现实的（顽固的，讲求实际的）ingenious adj.聪明的，有发明天才的（ingeniousness n.足智多谋；巧妙）ingenuity n.巧思，聪敏perspicuity n.聪明睿智；明晰provide nt adj.深谋远虑的；节俭的sagacious adj.聪明的，睿智的sage adj.智慧的；n.智者sapie nt adj.有智慧的（sapie nee n.贤明，睿智）shrewd adj.精明的，判断敏捷的smart adj.聪明的；时髦的；n.痛苦intellect n.智力，思维能力intellectual adj.智力的，理智的；n.知识分子judicious adj.明智的；有判断力的judiciousness n.明智 outfox v.以机智胜过 outwit v.以机智胜过 resourceful adj.机智的 sane adj.明智的，神志清楚的sanity n.神志清楚sci ntillate v.（谈吐）流露机智；闪烁 sensible adj.明智的；可感觉到的 tact n.机智；圆滑 wit n.智力，机智3.1.2渊博encyclopedic adj.广博的，知识渊博的encyclopedia n.百科全书 erudite adj.博学的，饱学的 in formed adj.见多识广的；消息灵通的 literate adj.有文化修养的；有读写能力的 omniscient adj.无所不知的，博识的 profound adj.渊博的，深奥的；深的，深刻的（profundity n. savvy adj.有见识和精明能干的 versatile adj.多才多艺的；多用途的illumi nati n.先觉者，智者 literati n.文人；学者［复］（literatus n.文人（单数）） polymath n.知识广博者pundit n.权威人士，专家（印度学者，梵文学者，博学者） -sage n.智者；adj.智慧的 sava nt n.博学之士，大学士3.1.3敏捷acuity n.（尤指思想或感官）敏锐 acume n n.敏锐，精明acute adj.灵敏的agile adj.敏捷的，灵活的 agility n.敏捷 alacrity n.敏捷，活泼；乐意，欣然 brisk adj.敏捷的，活泼的；清新健康的 dapper adj.动作敏捷的；整洁漂亮的 expeditious adj.敏捷的，迅速的（expedite v.使加速，促进）flexible adj.灵活的，易弯曲的limber adj.敏捷的，易弯曲的 nimble adj.敏捷的，灵活的 pierci ng adj.敏锐的；（寒风）刺骨的 prompt adj.敏捷的，迅速的；v.促使，激起（promptness n.敏捷，迅速）ready adj.机敏的，迅速的 respo nsive adj.敏感的，反应快的 sensitive adj.敏感的 sensitivity n.敏感，灵敏性sensitization n. 敏化（sensitize v.使敏感）sen sitize v.使某人或某事物敏感 swift adj.敏捷的；迅速的 touchy v.敏感的，易发脾气的3.1.4熟练深奥，深刻） --plauditaccomplished adj.有技巧的，有造诣的；完成了的adept adj.老练的，精通的adroit adj.熟练的，灵巧的（adroitly adv.熟练地，机敏地）ambidextrous adj.十分灵巧的bravura adj.显示技巧的；华美的；n.华美乐段con versa nt adj. 精通的，熟知的（con versa nce/con versa ncy n.精通）crafty adj.熟练的；狡诈的cunning adj.灵巧的；善于骗人的；n.欺诈行为deft adj.灵巧的，熟练的dexterity n.纯熟，灵巧ethereal adj.轻巧的；太空的（ether n.太空；苍天）familiarity n.精通；亲近；不拘礼仪（familiar adj.熟悉的）proficient adj.熟练的，精通的seaso ned adj.有经验的，训练有素的sleight n.灵巧；巧妙办法，巧计slick adj.熟练的；圆滑的；光滑的virtuosity n.精湛技巧，高超virtuoso n.演艺精湛的人wizardry n.熟练；魔术manipulative adj.老于世故的，操纵别人的sophisticated adj.老于世故的；（仪器）精密的sophistication n.久经世故，老练，精明；诡辩，强词夺理3.1.5洞察力、辨别力、说服力apprehe nsive adj.有眼力的；害怕的clairvoyanee n. 超人的洞察力clairvoyant adj.有洞察力的，透视的penetration n.洞察力；穿透perception n.洞察力；感觉（perceptn.感知，认识）perspicacious adj.独具慧眼的cogent adj.有说服力的（cogency n.说服力，中肯）discernible adj.可识别的，依稀可辨的judicious adj.有判断力的；明智的myopic adj.缺乏辨别力的；近视眼的shrewd adj.判断敏捷的，精明的3.1.6巧妙acquired adj.后天习得的gnomic adj.精辟的，格言的ineffable adj.妙不可言的plausible adj.嘴巧的；似是而非的，似乎合理的sleight n.巧妙办法，巧计；灵巧subtle adj.微妙的，精巧的（subtly adv.精细地，巧妙地）3.1.7方便convenience n.方便（的用具、机械等）；有益，便利expediency n.方便；权宜之计portable adj.轻便的，手提式的（portage n.搬运费）3.1.8愚蠢，笨拙amateurish adj.不熟练的，业余爱好的asinine adj.愚笨的；（驴的；似驴的）awkward adj.笨拙的；难用的；不便的blunder n.愚蠢之举；v.笨拙地做；犯大错bovine adj.迟钝的；（似）牛的clumsy adj.笨拙的；拙劣的crass adj.愚钝的，粗糙的cumbersome adj.笨重的daft adj.傻的dote v.昏聩；溺爱dotage n.老年糊涂（老朽）；溺爱dull adj.迟钝的；不鲜明的；（枯燥乏味的）；v.变迟钝elepha ntine adj.笨拙的，庞大的fatuity n.愚蠢，愚昧fatuous adj.愚昧而不自知的folly n.愚蠢；愚蠢的行为，思想或做法gauche adj.笨拙的，不会社交的gaucherie n.笨拙heavy-ha nded ness n.笨拙，粗劣ign ora nt adj.无知的，愚昧的illiterate adj.文盲的impolitic adj.不智的，失策的imprudent adj.不智的；轻率的inert adj.行动迟钝的；惰性的inexpedient adj.不明智的，不适当的infatuate v.使糊涂（冲昏头脑）；使迷恋insanity n. 愚昧；疯狂insen sate adj.蠢笨的；无感觉的lackluster adj.呆滞的；无光泽的lethargy n.呆滞懒散；昏睡；倦怠lunatic adj.极蠢的；n.疯子maladroit adj.笨拙的muzzy adj.头脑糊涂的numb adj.麻木的oafish ness n.痴呆obtuse adj.愚笨的；不锐利的pon derous adj.笨重的，笨拙的purblind adj.愚钝的；视力不佳的（半瞎的）refractory adj.反应迟钝的；倔强的uncouth adj.粗野笨拙的unenlightened adj.愚昧无知的；不文明的unwieldy adj.笨重的，笨拙的vacuous adj.发呆的，愚笨的（vacuity n.［想像力等］贫乏，无聊）blun der v.笨拙地做；犯大错；n.愚蠢之举botch v.（笨手笨脚地）弄坏某事bumble v.拙劣地做；说话含糊fritter v.（在无意义的小事上）愚蠢地浪费（时间和金钱）；切碎fumble v.笨拙搜寻，摸索；弄乱，搞糟lumber v.笨拙地走，蹒跚而行；n.杂物；木材buffoon n.粗俗而愚蠢的人；演出时的丑角dolt n.傻瓜dullard n.愚人，笨蛋dunce n.笨人gan der n.笨人；雄鹅；v.闲逛hulk n.笨重的人或物；废船，船壳imbecile n.心智能力极低的人（imbecility n.低能，愚蠢）loon n.愚人；疯子lunatic n.疯子；adj.极蠢的moron n.极蠢之人，低能儿（moronic adj. 痴蠢的）pedant n.迂腐之人，书呆子；（学究）（pedantic adj.书生气的）simpleton n.笨蛋daubster n.拙劣的画家versem on ger n.拙劣诗人，打油诗人3.2慷慨与吝啬3.2.1慷慨，大方bou nteous adj.慷慨的；丰富的generosity n.慷慨，大方impassioned adj.慷慨激昂的liberality n.慷慨；心胸开阔（liberal adj.慷慨的，开明的）magnanimity n.慷慨mag nan imous adj.慷慨的，宽宏大量的munificence n.慷慨，宽宏大量ungrudging adj. 慷慨的un st inting adj.极为慷慨的，大方的gracious adj.大方的，和善的；奢华的expa nsive adj.（指人）开朗的，健谈的；可扩大的，可伸展的hospitable adj.豁达的leniency n.宽容，温和lenient adj.宽大的；仁慈的（lenience n.宽大，温和lenitive adj.缓和的）3.2.2吝啬begrudge v.吝啬，勉强给grudge v.吝啬，不满mean adj.吝啬的；卑贱的miserly adj.吝啬的，贪婪的parsimony n. 吝啬，过分节俭penury n.吝啬；贫穷st ingin ess n.小气stingy adj.吝啬的，小气的stint v.吝惜，节省tightfisted adj.吝啬的miser n.吝啬鬼，守财奴niggard n.吝啬鬼screw n.吝啬鬼；螺丝钉，螺旋ski nflint n.吝啬鬼3.2.3偏狭bigot n.心胸狭窄者；（宗教、政治等的）盲信者gnat n.对小事斤斤计较，琐事hidebound adj.心胸狭窄的，顽固的illiberal adj.气量狭窄的insular adj.心胸狭窄的；岛屿的in sularity n.（思想观点等的）偏狭；岛国状态，与外界隔绝的生活状况petty adj.小心眼的；琐碎的provincial adj.偏狭的，粗俗的（provinee n.省）3.2.4嫉妒invidious adj.招人嫉妒的，惹人反感的，导致伤害和仇恨的jealousy n.嫉妒，猜忌3.3节约与浪费3.3.1节约abstemious adj.节俭的，有节制的economical adj.节约的，经济的（实惠的）frugal adj.节约的，节俭的husba nd v.妥善而又节约地管理；做…的丈夫husba ndry n.节俭管理；耕种，务农provide nt adj.节俭的；深谋远虑的prude nt adj.节俭的；谨慎的，三思而后行的，精明的retre nch v.节省，紧缩费用retren chme nt n.节省，削减skimp v.节省花费sparing adj.节俭的stint v.节省，吝惜thrifty adj.节省的austere adj.朴素的austerity n.朴素，艰苦chaste adj.朴实的；贞洁的（chastity n.贞节，纯洁）homely adj.朴素的；不漂亮的ingenuous adj.纯朴的，单纯的naive adj. 纯朴的，天真的naivety n.纯朴，天真，幼稚spartan adj.简朴的；刻苦的3.3.2节制abstemious adj.有节制的，节俭的abste nti on n.节制abste ntious adj.节制的abstinent adj.有节制的，禁欲的，饮食有度的ascetic adj.禁欲的；n.苦行者（asceticism n.禁欲主义）blase adj.厌倦享乐的，冷漠的con strai ned adj.节制的，束缚的continent adj. 自制的；n.大陆（continence n. 节制，克制力）forbearanee n.自制，忍耐sobriety n.节制，庄重ascetic n.苦行者；adj.禁欲的（asceticism n.禁欲主义）prude n.过分守礼的人stoic n.坚忍克己之人（stoical adj.不以苦乐为意的）stickler n.坚持细节之人3.3.3浪费，不节制dissipate v.浪费；（使）驱散footle v.浪费（时间）；胡闹fritter v.（在无意义的小事上）愚蠢地浪费（时间和金钱）improvident adj. 不节俭的；无远见的lavish adj.浪费的；丰富的profuse adj.浪费的；很多的squa nder v.浪费，挥霍extravaga nee n.奢侈，挥霍gracious adj.奢华的；大方的，和善的luxurious adj.奢侈的，豪华的luxury n.奢侈（品）plush adj.豪华的prodigal adj.挥霍的；n.挥霍者profligate adj.挥金如土的；n.挥霍者spendthrift adj./n.挥金如土的（人）splurge n.摆阔，炫耀sumptuous adj.豪华的，奢侈的prodigal n.挥霍者；adj.挥霍的profligate n.挥霍者；adj.挥金如土的spendthrift adj./n.挥金如土的（人）sybarite n.奢侈逸乐的人wastrel n.挥霍无度的人（wastry n.挥霍）dissolute adj.无节制的，放荡的uncon sci on able adj.无节制的，过度的wanton adj.无节制的，放纵的；顽皮的3.3.4享乐delectation n.享受，愉快epicurean adj.好享乐的；享乐主义的hedonic adj.享乐的；n.享乐主义学说hedonism n.享乐主义；享乐hedonist n.享乐主义者regale v.使…享受；款待335贪婪acquisitive adj.贪婪的，渴望得到的avarice n.贪婪，贪财avaricious adj.贪婪的，贪心的cadge v.占便宜；乞讨covet v.贪求，妄想cupidity n.贪婪grasping adj.贪心的，贪婪的in satiable adj.贪心的，不能满足的miserly adj.贪婪的，吝啬的rapacious adj.贪婪的，强夺的（rapacity n.掠夺，贪婪）ravenous adj.贪婪的，饿极了的venal adj.唯利是图的，贪赃枉法的（venality n.唯利是图）voracious adj.贪婪的，狼吞虎咽的voracity n. 贪婪3.4勤奋与懒惰3.4.1勤奋assiduous adj.勤勉的；专心的（assiduity n.勤勉）diligenee n.勤勉，勤奋industrious adj.勤劳的，勤勉的sedulity n.勤奋，勤勉sedulous adj.勤勉的，聚精会神的en gaged adj.忙碌的，使用中的fag v.苦干；n.苦工lucubrate v.刻苦攻读，埋头苦干spartan adj.刻苦的；简朴的3.4.2进取aspiration n. 抱负，热望（aspire v.向往，有志于）aspirant n.有抱负者assertive adj.有进取心的；过分自信的aggressive adj.进取的；好斗的en terprise n.进取心；公司，事业单位mettle n.斗志，勇气morale n. 士气，精神力量strive v.奋斗，努力3.4.3懒惰desultory adj.散漫的，不连贯的diffuse adj.散漫的，漫射的；v.散布，（光等）漫射discursive adj.散漫的，无层次的goldbrick v.偷懒，逃避责任idle v.懒散，无所事事；adj.（指人）无所事事的；无效的in dole nt adj.懒惰的inert adj.惰性的；行动迟钝的inertia n.惰性；懒惰lethargy n.呆滞懒散；昏睡；倦怠loll v .懒洋洋地坐或卧lounge v.懒散地斜靠；n.休息室shiftless adj.偷懒的；没有决断力的；无能的slack adj.懒散的，懈怠的；（绳）松弛的；v.松懈，怠惰sloth n.懒惰；树懒（一种动。

GRE高频词汇

机经词汇词频以下词汇来自于GRE机经的选项词汇，其中加粗的词曾作为正确答案出现过undermine: (vt.) 暗中破坏,削弱。

4 consensus: (nu.) 一致、有共识。

3 accord: (nu.) 调和、一致。

2 anomalous: (adj.) 异常的、不规则的。

2 clamorous: (adj.) 吵闹的；大声抱怨、要求的。

2 collaborate: (vi.) 共同合作、协调。

2 contradict: (vt.) 相抵触；反驳。

2 convolution: (nc.) 盘旋；复杂。

2 diffuse: (adj.) 散布的。

2 diminish:(vt./vi.) 减少、降低、变小。

2 disdain: (nu.) 鄙视、不屑。

2 empirical: (adj.) 以实验为依据的；来自经验的。

2 garrulous: (adj.) 喋喋不休的、无重点或使人厌的多话。

2 impediment: (nc.) 障碍。

2 indifference: (nu.) 漠不关心；中立、不偏袒。

2 ingénue: (nc.) （法文）纯真的少女。

2 inimical: (adj.) 有害的。

2 innovative: (adj.) 创新的、革新的。

2 invidious: (adj.) 惹人不快的；触怒的、冒犯的。

2 meticulous: (adj.)（贬义）过分小心的、极度注重细节的。

2 misguide: (vt.) 误导、引入歧途。

2 miss: (vt.) 未注意到；错过机会；没有领会2 numinous: (adj.) 神秘的、超自然的；非物质的。

2 obscured: (adj.) 难以理解的；隐匿的；朦胧的。

2 overlook: (vt.) 忽视；俯视；检查；原谅。

2 panacea: (nc.) 所有问题或困难的补救方法、万灵药。

2 preclude: (vt.) 排除；事先阻止。

Gre六选二近义词词汇总结内容

新gre考试：红宝书新增词汇1

新gre考试：红宝书新增词汇1 alibi n. 不在现场的证明, 托辞, 借口ambagious a. 迂回曲折的anabiosis n.复苏, 回生amulet n.护身符apologist n.辩护士apropos a. 恰当的, 中肯的arroyo n. 小河, 旱沟,峡谷arrant a. 彻头彻尾的, 臭名昭著的askew a. 斜的avouch n.宣称, 断言awash a.被浪潮冲打的, 被覆盖的balk v. 妨碍, 畏缩不前badinage v.& n.玩笑, 揶揄banter v. 打趣barefaced a.露骨的, 无耻的barrow n. 独轮车becoming a. 合适的，适当的benison n. 祝福bent n.擅长, 爱好berth v.& n. ( 船) 停泊beset v. 困扰bestial a. 野兽的, 残忍的bilk v. 欺骗blitz n. 闪电战, 大量活动blazon v. 炫耀blunt a .坦率, 钝的bluster v. 咆哮, 愤怒地叫botch v. 做事拙劣bow n. 琴弓brat n. 小鬼, 小家伙braid v.& n 编织, 编织物buffoon n. 小丑broil v. 烧,烤,争吵bucket n. 水桶bulk n. 绝大部分bushed a. 疲倦的, 迷途的cache n. 藏私处v.隐藏cad n.粗鄙无礼的人cadge v. 乞讨cameo n.小品剧canvass v. 游说, 使人投票cellar n. 地下室cede v. 割让champion v. 拥护，赞成choppy a. 波涛起伏的choke v. 窒息cherubic a. 天使的，可爱的chasm n. 断层，裂口chore n. 家务活,零工cliquism n 小集团主义.clout v.& n使劲打, 力量. clodhopping a. 粗俗的，乡下人的coeval a. 同时代的coda n. 尾声。

2020GRE考试类反词汇总结

如何高效备考GRE考试类反词汇，今天小编准备了GRE考试类反词汇,快来一起看看吧，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

GRE考试类反词汇总结indispensable<>trivial不可缺少的<>微不足道的indistinct<>easily visible不清楚的<>容易分辨的indivisible<>easily fragment ?不能分割的<>易分indivisible<>factorable不可分的<>可分解的inducement<>deterrent引诱<>制止indulgent<>ascetic放纵的<>禁欲的indurate<>soften使坚固<>使软化inept<>judicious愚笨的<>明智的inept<>proficient无能的<>熟练的inequity<>rectitude不公正<>公正inerrancy<>fallibility无错误的<>易错的inert<>active惰性的<>充满活力inert<>dynamic惰性的<>充满活力inert<>fast moving迟钝的<>行动迅速的inertia<>activity惰性的<>活力inexorable<>relenting冷酷的<>怜惜的inexpurgate<>obliterate无法除去<>除去infamy<>good repute臭名昭著<>好名声infelicity<>appropriateness不恰当的<>恰当的infinity<>bounded space无限的区域<>有界的区域inflate<>minimize膨胀<>缩到最小infuse<>drain away注入<>排出infuse<>drain out注入<>排出infuse<>draw out灌输<>抽出ingenious<>prosaic有创意的<>平庸的ingenuous<>cunning纯真的<>狡猾的ingest<>expel摄取<>逐出ingrained<>extrinsic根深蒂固的<>外在的ingrate<>thankful person忘恩负义者<>报恩者inhibit<>further抑制<>促进inhibitor<>catalyst抑制剂<>催化剂inimical<>amiable/amicable敌意的<>亲切的/友好的inimical<>friendly敌意的<>友好的inimitable<>commonplace/ordinary独特的<>普通的iniquity<>rectitude不公正<>公正initiate<>follow up最初<>跟随innocence<>guilt无罪<>有罪innocuous<>injurious无害的<>有害的insalubrious<>wholesome对身体有害的<>有益健康的insanitation <>healthfulness不健康(状态)<>健康insensitive<>tender感觉迟钝的<>敏感的insightful<>obtuse富有洞察力的<>迟钝的insipid<>exciting无聊的<>令人兴奋的insipid<>fascinating无聊的，无味的<>迷人的insolent<>respectful粗野的<>尊敬的instate<>oust任命<>剥夺instill<>drain away灌输<>流走instill<>remove慢慢地灌输<>移开instinct<>learned response本能<>后天的反应insubstantial<>pithy无实质的<>精髓的insularity<>cosmopolitanism孤立<>世界性政策insulate<>expose使隔离<>暴露integral<>peripheral整体<>外围integral<>redundant应有的<>多余的integral<>superfluous※.整的<>多余的integrate<>fragment结合<>分裂integrate<>separate结合<>分开integrity<>incompleteness完整<>不完整intemperate<>constrained放纵的<>节制的interdict<>authorize限制<>批准interim<>permanent暂时的<>永久的interlocking<>independent连锁的<>独立intermittent<>constant※.歇的<>恒定intransigent<>docile不妥协的<>温顺的intransigent<>open to compromise非妥协性的<>乐于妥协intrinsic<>extraneous本质的<>外在的inundate<>drain使充满<>排干invariance<>fluctuation不变的，永恒的<>变化的invective<>flatter谩骂<>阿谀inveigh<>verbally provide support漫骂<>口头支持inveigle<>request directly诱骗<>直接要求inveterate<>one-time@ casual 根深蒂固的<>一次，偶尔@偶然的inveterate<>uninitiated根深蒂固的<>无经验的invidious<>beneficial惹人反感的<>有益的GRE考试类反词汇总结idyll<>experience fraught with tension.园般的<>充满压力的ignite<>douse点燃<>熄灭ignite<>extinguish点燃<>熄灭ignoble<>eminent可耻的<>杰出的ignominious<>lofty可耻的<>崇高的ignominy<>eminent耻辱<>显赫imbroglio<>harmony纷乱<>和谐immanent<>extrinsic内在的<>外来的immaterial<>consequential不重要的<>重要的immaterial<>pertinent无关的<>相关的immemorial<>recent古老的<>近来的immure<>release监禁<>释放immutable<>variable不变的，永恒的<>变化的impalpable<>clear不易察觉的<>清晰的impassive<>emotional冷漠的<>情感的impassive<>excitable冷漠的<>易兴奋的impassive<>fervid无动于衷的<>热心的impeccable<>faulty没缺点的<>有缺点的impecunious<>affluent贫穷的<>富裕的impecunious<>lavish/prosperous贫穷的<>过分丰富的/繁荣的impecunious<>prosperous贫穷的<>繁荣的impecunious<>wealthy贫穷的<>富裕的/繁荣的/富裕的impede<>abet阻止<>支持impede<>promote/foment阻碍<>促进/煽动impel<>restrain驱使<>抑制impenitent<>contrite不悔悟的<>后悔的impenitent<>remorseful不悔悟的<>悔恨的imperial<>obedient最高权力的<>服从的imperious<>humble专横的<>谦逊的imperious<>obeisant专横的<>服从的imperious<>obsequious专横的<>献媚的imperious<>servile专横的<>奴性的imperiousness<>flattery傲慢<>阿谀imperturbability<>volatility冷静<>易变impetuous<>deliberate冲动的<>深思熟虑的impiety<>devoutness不虔诚<>虔诚implausible<>believable不可信的<>可信的implement<>foil使生效<>阻止implosion<>rapid outward movement内爆<>迅速向外移动imposing<>modest堂皇的<>谦虚的improbity<>honesty不正直的<>正直的impromptu<>carefully rehearsed即兴表演<>仔细排练impudence<>deference厚颜无耻<>尊重impudent<>obeisant放肆无礼的<>恭敬的impudent<>reverence/deference放肆无礼的<>尊重impugn<>champion攻击，指责<>拥护，支持impugn<>endorse※.击，指责<>认可impugn<>uphold指责，攻击，反对<>支持impugn<>vindicate责难<>辩护inadvertent<>intentional非故意的<>故意的inane<>substantiated空洞的<>实体化的inauspicious<>propitious不吉利的<>吉利的incandescent<>dull白炽的<>阴暗的incarcerate<>liberate监禁<>使自由incentive<>deterrent激励<>阻碍incessant<>interrupted不断的<>中断的incessant<>interrupted不断的<>中断的inchoate<>explicit不完全的<>明确的incipience<>full-blown开端<>完全发展incitant<>insensible刺激的<>无知觉的incite<>pacify煽动<>抚慰inclement<>balmy险恶的，严酷的<>温和的inclement<>mild严酷的<>温和的incorporeal<>incarnate无实体的<>人体化的incorrigible<>tractable无可救药的<>易管教的incrimination<>exoneration控告<>免罪incursion<>retreat侵入<>撤退indecorous<>proper不合礼节的<>合适的indefatigable<>soon tired不知疲倦的<>很快疲倦indelibility<>erasability不可磨灭<>可擦性indelible<>erasable去不掉的<>可抹去的indigence<>wealth贫穷<>富有indigenous<>acquired先天的<>后天的indigenous<>foreign本地的<>外国的indigenous<>nonnative本地的<>异国的GRE考试类反词汇总结footloose<>attached无拘束的<>附着的forebears<>descendants祖先<>后代forerunner<>adherent先行者<>追随者forestall<>abet预先阻止<>唆使，怂勇formidable<>comforting可怕的<>安慰的formidable<>enticing可怕的<>诱人的formidable<>genial令人畏惧的<>亲切的formidable<>reassuring可怕的<>安心的formidable<>simple困难的<>简单的forte<>weak point强音<>弱点forthy<>gloomy性格开朗友善的的<>忧郁的foster<>stifle鼓励<>抑制founder<>stay aloft沉没<>在高处founder<>succeed失败<>成功fracas<>peaceful discussion吵闹<>平和的讨论fragment<>coalesce碎片<>结合frailly<>not easy to crumb易碎地<>不容易弄碎frequent<>shun时常出入<>避开frequent<>visit rarely常去<>很少去fretful<>conciliation使苦恼<>安慰fretful<>displaying equanimity易怒的<>表现平静fretful<>keep equanimity@comforting烦恼的<>保持平静@安慰的friable<>difficult to crumb※.碎的<>难以压碎的friable<>substantial易碎的<>坚固的fringe<>center边缘<>中心frivolous<>sober轻佻的<>冷静的frothy<>weighty空洞的◇沉重的frugal<>sumptuous节约的<>奢侈的frugality<>extravagancy节俭<>奢侈frustrate<>abet阻挠<>唆使fumble<>handle adroitly摸索<>熟练处理furor<>serenity激情<>平静furtive<>candid偷偷地<>坦白的furtive<>overt偷偷的<>公开的，非秘密的fusty<>fresh霉臭的<>新鲜的futility<>effectiveness无用<>效力gainful<>unremunerative有利益的<>无利可图的gainsay<>affirm※.认<>肯定gainsay<>aver否定<>断言，主张gall<>appease使焦躁<>平息gall<>calm焦躁<>冷静gall<> assuage焦躁<>镇定gall<>lull焦躁<>平静gall<>placate使烦恼<>安抚gallant<>craven英勇的<>胆小的galling<>placating焦躁的<>抚慰的galvanize<>allay激励<>减轻gambol<>plod雀跃<>重步走garble<>elucidate曲解<>阐明garble<>report accurately断章取义<>精确的报告gargantuan<>minuscule巨大的<>微小的garish<>lackluster过分装饰的<>无光泽garrulity<>taciturnity饶舌的<>沉默寡言的gasification<> solidification气化<>凝固gaucheness<>polish粗鲁的<>优雅的generic<>specific普通的，一般的<>特别的generosity<>stinginess慷慨<>小气genial<>dyspeptic温和的<>脾气坏的genial<>truculent温和的<>好战凶猛的genteel<>churlish有教养的<>粗野的genteel<>loutish有教养的<>无礼的germane<>inappropriate有密切关系的<>无关系的germane<>irrelevant有密切关系的<>无关系的giddiness<>gravity轻率<>严肃gist<>tangential point要旨<>不重要的点glaring<>unnoticeable耀眼的<>不引人注目的glaze<>rumple使表面光滑<>弄皱glib<>awkward流利圆滑的<>笨拙glib<>labored流利圆滑的<>费力的说或做glib<>taciturn流利圆滑的<>沉默寡言的glut<>dearth吃饱<>饥饿glutinous<>non viscous粘性的<>没粘性的gluttonous<>abstentious@ascetic贪吃的<>节制的@克制的(强调道德) goad<>check唆使<>阻止goad<>curb刺激<>抑制goad<>lull刺激<>平息gossamer<>ponderous轻而薄的<>沉重的gossamer<>substance轻而薄<>坚实的质地GRE考试类反词汇总结grandeur<>frivolous庄严<>轻佻的grandiloquent<>secretive夸张的<>秘密的grandiose<>trivial宏伟的<>微不足道的grate<>soothe刺激<>缓和gratify<>displease使满足<>使不快gratuitous<>earned无理由的<>应得的/有正当理由的gratuitous<>justified无理由的<>有正当理由的gratuitous<>warranted无理由的<>有正当理由的grave<>insignificant重大的<>不重要的gregarious<>aloof爱社交的<>疏远的grievous<>slight严重的<>轻微的grounded<>aloft※.陆的<>空中的grouse<>rejoice抱怨<>庆祝habit<>unwonted behavior习惯<>不习惯hackneyed<>original陈腐的<>创新的hairbreadth<>ample margin一发之差<>足够的边缘halcyon<>stormy宁静的<>风暴的halcyon<>tempestuous宁静的<>暴乱的hale<>infirm强壮的<>柔弱的half-baked<>well thought of不完整的<>详细计划的halfhearted<>enthusiastic不热心的<>狂热的hallowed<>desecrate视为神圣<>亵渎ham-handed<>deft/adroit笨手笨脚的<>敏捷熟练的/灵巧的hamper<>facilitate妨碍<>帮助hangdog<>buoyant沮丧的<>愉快的hangdog<>elated沮丧的<>兴高采烈的hangdog<>merry沮丧的<>愉快的hangdog<>sprightly沮丧的<>轻快的hankering<>lack of desire渴望<>缺乏希望hankering<>odium渴望<>憎恨，讨厌haphazard<>planned偶然的<>有计划的hapless<>fortunate不幸<>幸运happy<>infelicitous恰当<>不适当harangue<>speak temperately长篇大论<>适度的发言harbor<>evict收容<>逐出hard-bitten<>tender不屈服的<>软弱的hardness<>frailty坚强<>脆弱hardy<>tender/feeble强壮的<>衰弱的hardy<>whimsical@charitable 坚定的<>多变的@仁慈的hardy<> infirm@charitable强壮的<>衰弱的@仁慈的harmony<>discord协调<>不调和harness<>failed to utilize利用<>利用失败harried<>untroubled受骚扰的<>没烦恼的harrow<>mollify伤害<>平息harry<>comfort 一再骚扰<>安慰harry<>mollify@check骚扰<>安抚@阻碍harshen<>soften使变粗糙<>软化hasten<> check催促<>阻碍hasten<>retard催促<>阻碍hasten<>slow the progress of催促<>延缓过程hasty<>deliberate草率的<>深思熟虑的hasty<>well considered草率的<>充分考虑过的haunt<>shun@avoid常到<>避开@避免hauteur<>humility傲慢<>谦卑haven<>unsafe place避难所<>不安全的地方havoc<>serenity大混乱<>宁静headlong<>deliberate轻率的<>深思熟虑的headlong<>tractable顽固的<>易管教的hearken<>ignore倾听<>不理睬hedonic<>ascetic享乐主义的<>禁欲的hedonist<>ascetic享乐主义者<>禁欲者hegemony<>lack of authority霸权<>缺乏权威heinous<>admirable极可憎<>可钦佩的heinous<>commendable可憎的<>值得赞美的heinous<>laudable可恶的，可憎的<>值得赞美的hermetic<>easily comprehended深奥的<>容易理解的hie<>dawdle催促<>游手好闲，闲混hinder<>further@motivate 阻碍<>推进@激发homage<>disrespect敬意<>失礼hone<>blunt磨快<>弄钝hoodwink<>disabuse欺骗<>解惑hubris<>humility傲慢<>谦逊husband<>squander节俭<>浪费husbandry<>prodigality节俭<>浪费husk<>core皮<>核husk<>vital part无用的东西<>实质的部分husky<>delicate粗糙的<>精致的GRE考试类反词汇总结facetious<>lugubrious滑稽的<>可怜的，悲惨的，悲哀的facile<>profound易做到的<>造诣深的facilitate<>impeding促进<>阻止facilitate<>thwart帮助<>阻碍faction<>disinterested派系的◇无私的faction<>unity内讧<>团结factional<>disinterested※.系的<>无私的factorable<>irreducible※.约的<>不可约的fallacious<>veracious假的<>真实的fallacy<>valid argument错误观念<>正确的论点fallow<>in use闲置<>使用fast<>loosely attach紧紧地<>宽松地连接fastidious<>coarse※.剔的<>粗糙的fastness<>unsecured palace要塞<>无防卫的地方fatigue<>energetic疲劳的<>精力充沛的fatuity<>sagacity愚笨<>机敏fatuous<>astute愚笨的<>机敏的fatuousness<>sensibleness.笨<>敏感favorable<>untoward有利的<>麻烦不顺利的fazed<>undisturbed混乱的<>安静的feckless<>responsible不负责任的<>负责任的feeble<>hale虚弱的<>强健的feigned<>genuine虚伪的<>真诚的feral<>cultivated野生的<>栽植的ferment<>tranquility动乱<>宁静ferrous<>containing no iron含铁的<>无铁的fervent<>dispassionate激动的<>平静的fervent<>languid兴奋的<>无精打采的fervid<>restrained热心的<>克制的fervor<>apathy热情<>冷漠fervor<>indifferent热情<>冷漠fester<>heal化脓<>治愈fetid<>having a pleasant smell恶臭<>有好的味道fetter<>free束缚<>解放fetter<>loose束缚<>松开fetter<>release束缚<>释放fiasco<>a notable success惨败<>显著的成功fiasco<>unalloyed success大败<>完胜fictitious<>factual※.构的<>事实的figurative<>literal比喻的<>照字面上的finale<>open scene结局，终曲<>开局，开幕finesse<>heavy-handedness灵巧<>愚笨finesse<>ineptitude灵巧<>愚笨fixed<>mobile固定的<>流动的flaccidity<>firmness软弱<>坚固flag<>wax衰弱<>增加flagging<>thriving衰弱的<>欣欣向荣的flagging<>vibrant衰弱的<>活跃的flamboyant<>natural@understate辉耀的<>自然的@轻描淡写(争议大) flamboyant<>subdued辉耀的<>柔和的fledge<>molt长羽毛<>换毛，脱毛fledging<>mature无经验的<>成熟的flee<>plodding逃避<>重步走flexible<>mulish灵活的<>顽固的，执拗的flexibility<>calcification※.活<>僵化flippancy<>grave轻率<>严肃flippancy<>seriousness※.率<>认真flippancy<>sobriety轻率<>严肃flippant<>earnest轻率的<>认真的flippant<> reverential@dejected轻率的<>尊敬的沮丧的flit<>plod迅速飞过<>缓慢移动flock<>segregate聚集<>隔离florid<>solemn@ inane 鲜艳的<>严肃的@空洞的(争议大)flounder<>act gracefully挣扎<>优雅的运动flounder<>slide挣扎着前进<>滑动flourish<>waste away繁荣<>变得衰弱flourish<>wither茂盛<>凋谢fluctuate<>remain steady波动<>保持稳定fluent<>halting流利的<>迟疑的flustered<>calm慌乱的<>冷静的focus<>disperse集中<>发散foil<>abet阻止<>教唆folly<>sagacious愚笨的<>聪明的foment<>allay煽动<>减轻foment<>inhibit煽动<>禁止foment<>quash激起<>镇压foment<>squelch煽动<>镇压foment<>squelch煽动<>镇压foment<>stifle煽动<>抑制2020GRE考试类反词汇总结。

GRE考试重点词汇(H)

GRE考试重点词汇（H）habitat n.自然环境，栖息地habituate v.使习惯于，使熟习于hack v.乱劈，乱砍n.雇佣文人hackneyed adj.陈腐的，平常的hail n.冰雹v.致敬halcyon adj.平静的；太平的hale adj.健壮的，矍铄的halfhearted adj.不认真的，不热心的hallmark n.(在金银上的)纯度印记；特征hallow v.把…视为神圣，尊敬hallowed adj.神圣的，神圣化的hallucination n.幻觉，幻视halo n.(日、月等)晕，神像之光环halting adj.踌躇的，吞吞吐吐的hammer n.锤子，槌hamper v.妨碍，阻挠n.有盖提篮handle n.柄，把手v.处理hangar n.飞机库hangdog adj.忧愁的；低贱的hankering n.渴望haphazard adj.任意的harangue n.长篇指责性演说harass v.侵扰，烦忧harbinger n.先驱，先兆harbor n.港，避难所v.包庇，隐匿harden v.变硬，变坚强hardheaded adj.(商业上)现实的，精明的hardy adj.耐寒的；强壮的harmony n.相符，一致；协调，匀称harness n.马具v.束以马具；利用harp n.竖琴v.喋喋不休地说或写harpsichord n.键琴(钢琴前身)harridan n.凶恶的老妇，老巫婆harrow n.耙v.使痛苦harrowing adj.悲痛的，难受的harry v.掠夺，袭扰，折磨harsh adj.严厉的；粗糙的；刺耳的harshly adv.严酷地，无情地hasten v.催促，促进hasty adj.急急忙忙的hatch n.船舱盖v.孵化haughty adj.傲慢的，自大的haunt v.常去；鬼魂出没；(事情)萦绕心头n.常去的地方hauteur n.傲慢haven n.安息所，避难所havoc n.大破坏，混乱hawk n.隼，鹰hazard n.危险hazardous adj.危险的headlong adj./adv.轻率的(地)，迅猛的(地)headstrong adj.刚愎自用的headway n.进步，进展heal v.治愈hearken v.倾听hearten v.鼓励，激励heartrending adj.令人心碎的heavy-handedness n.笨拙，粗劣heckle v.诘问，困扰hectic adj.兴奋的；繁忙的hector v.凌辱，威吓hedge n.树篱；限制hedonist n.享乐主义者heed v.注意，留心n.关心hegemony n.霸权，领导权heinous adj.十恶不赦的heir n.继承人heirloom n.传家宝helmet n.头盔，钢盔hem v.包围n.袖边，边缘；v.吞吞吐吐地说hemisphere n.半球hemophilia n.血友病，出血不止hemorrhage n.出血(尤指大出血) hemostat n.止血器；止血剂herbaceous adj.草本植物的herbicide n.除草剂herbivorous adj.食草的herd n.兽群v.聚集hereditary adj.祖传的，世袭的heresy n.异端邪说heretic n.异教徒heretical adj.异端邪说的hermetic adj.密封的；深奥的hermit n.隐士，修道者herpetologist n.爬行动物学家heterodox adj.异端的，非正统的heterogeneous adj.异类的，不同的hew v.砍伐；遵守hexagon n.六角形，六边形hiatus n.空隙，裂缝hibernate v.冬眠，蛰伏hide n.兽皮hidebound adj.顽固的，心胸狭窄的hideous adj.讨厌的，丑恶的hie v.疾走，催促hierarchy n.阶层；等级制度hieroglyph n.象形文字，图画文字hieroglyphic n.象形文字highbrow n.自以为文化修养很高的人hike v.高涨，上升n.徒步旅行hilarious adj.充满欢乐的；引起大笑的hinder v.阻碍，妨碍hinge n.铰链；关键hirsute adj.多毛的hiss v.作嘘声；(蛇等)发出嘶嘶声histology n.细胞组织学histrionic adj.演戏的；剧院的hitherto adv.到目前为止hive n.蜂房；忙碌之地hoard v./n.贮藏，秘藏hoary adj.(头发)灰白的；古老的hoax n./v.骗局，欺骗hodgepodge n.混淆；杂菜hoe n.锄头hoist v.吊高，升起n.起重机hold n.(船)货舱holster n.手枪皮套homage n.效忠，崇敬homeostasis n.体内平衡homiletics n.讲道术，说教术homogeneity n.同种，同质homogeneous adj.同类的，相似的homogenize v.使均匀，使一致hone n.磨刀石v.磨刀honorarium n.酬劳金，谢礼hoodwink v.蒙混，欺骗hoof n.(牛马的)蹄hoop n.(桶之)箍，铁环horizontal adj.水平的hormone n.荷尔蒙，激素horn n.角，角质；喇叭horrific adj.可怕的hortative adj.激励的horticulture n.园艺学hospitable adj.豁达的hostile adj.敌对的，敌意的hostility n.敌对，不友好，憎恨hovel n.茅舍；肮脏的小屋hover v.翱翔；(人)徘徊hub n.轴心；中心hubris n.过分自傲，目中无人huckster n.叫卖小贩，零售商hue n.色彩，色泽hulk n.废船，船壳；笨重之人或物hull n.外壳；荚；船身v.剥去外壳humane adj.人道的，慈悲的humble adj.卑微的v.使谦卑humdrum adj.单调的，乏味的humid adj.湿润的humidity n.湿度，湿气humiliate v.使屈辱humility n.谦逊，谦恭humor v.纵容，迁就hunch n.直觉，预感hurdle n.跳栏；障碍v.克服(障碍)hurl v.猛投；大声叫骂hurricane n.飓风husband v.妥善而又节约地管理；做…的丈夫husbandry n.耕种，务农；节敛管理hush v./n.肃静，安静husk n.外壳；皮，荚husky adj.声音沙哑的hybrid n.杂种；混血人hydrant n.(消防)水龙头；消防栓hydrate n.水化物v.水化hymn n.赞美诗hyperactivity n.活动过强，极度亢奋hyperbole n.夸张法adj.夸张的hypertension n.高血压hyphen n.连字号(即“-”)hypnotic adj.催眠的n.催眠药hypocrite n.伪善者，伪君子hypocritical adj.虚伪的hypotenuse n.(直角三角形的)斜边hypothesis n.假设，假说hypothetical adj.假设的hysteria n.歇斯底里症。

GRE分类词汇记忆与高频词汇

免费文档中心免费文档中心可免积分在线阅读和下载文档∙免费文档∙高等教育∙高中教育∙初中教育∙小学教育∙外语考试∙资格考试∙工作范文∙求职职场∙党团工作∙表格模板∙总结汇报∙经管营销∙工程科技您的位置：免费文档所有分类外语学习英语学习 GRE分类词汇记忆与高频词汇GRE分类词汇记忆与高频词汇GRE分类词汇记忆与高频词汇GRE分类词汇记忆——GRE红宝书2005版第一部分 GRE中文词义分类第一章形容词类 1. 形容环境 1.1 安静与喧闹1.1.1 安静halcyon a 平静的；愉快的 hush v /n 肃静，安静 lull v 使平静n 活动的暂停 pastoral a 宁静的；田园生活的 placid a 安静的，平和的serene a 安静的，清澈的，晴朗的 serenade n 夜曲tranquility n 宁静，安静（tranquil a 宁静的，安静的）mute a 沉默的；v 减弱声音n弱音器 reserve n 缄默，谨慎；储备（物），储藏量v 保留，储备，预订reticent a沉默不语的（reticence n沉默寡言）taciturn a 沉默寡言的1.1.2 喧闹blustering a 大吵大闹的 boisterous a 喧闹的；猛烈的 clamor v /n 吵闹，喧哗 din n 喧闹声，嘈杂声 fracas n 喧嚷，吵闹 hubbub n 嘈杂，喧哗jazz n 喧闹；爵士乐obstreperous a 吵闹的；难管束的 pandemonium n 喧嚣，大混乱 restive a 不安静的，不安宁的restless a不安静的；不停的（得不到休息的）rhubarb v /n 喧闹争吵n [植]大黄 rollicking a 欢闹的 rowdy a 吵闹的，粗暴的 tumult n 乱哄哄 uproar n 喧闹，骚动uproarious a喧嚣的骚动的；令人捧腹的 jamboree n 快乐、喧闹的集会roister v 喝酒喧哗1.2 安全与危险 1.2.1 安全secure a安全的；稳固的v 固定使安全 extricable a 可解救的，能脱险的nonthreatening a 不威胁的 unthreatening a 不威胁的 1.2.2 危险hazard n 危险 hazardous a 危险的 imperil v 使陷于危险中，危及jeopardize v 危及，危害 jeopardy n 危险 juncture n. 危机关头；结合处menace v /n 危险，威胁parlous a 危险的，靠不住的 peril n 危险 perilous a 危险的，冒险的pitfall n 未料到的危险或困难，陷阱 portentous a 有危险的，凶兆的（portent n 预兆，凶兆）precarious a 危险的，不稳的 vicious a 危险的，残酷的forbidding a形势险恶的；（表情）冷峻的 sinister a 险恶的；不吉祥的（sinistral a 左边的 sinistrorse a 左旋的）1.3 热与冷 1.3.1 热fervid a 炽热的，热情的inflammation n 炽热；激怒；炎症 scorching a 酷热的 sizzler n 炎热天气，大热天 sweltering a 酷热的thermal a热的热量的；温暖的n 热气流 torrid a 酷热的muggy a （天气）闷热而潮湿的 sultry a 闷热的；（人）风骚的 snug a 温暖的，舒适的thermal a温暖的；热的热量的n热气流 lukewarm a 微温的，不热心的tepid a 微温的scald v 烫，用沸水消毒n烫伤 scalding a 滚烫的 1.3.2 冷arctic a 极寒的；北极的bleak a寒冷的；阴沉的；阴郁的暗淡的 cryogenic a 低温的，制冷的；低温学的（cryogen n 制冷剂） frigid a 寒冷的；死板的 frigidity n 寒冷；冷淡glacial a冰期的冰河期的（glaciate v使结冰）perishing a严寒的piercing a（寒风）刺骨的；敏锐的 hardy a 耐寒的；强壮的11.4 整洁与肮脏 1.4.1 整洁aseptic a 洁净的；无菌的dapper a 整洁漂亮的；动作敏捷的 hygiene n卫生；卫生学（hygeian a 健康的，卫生的）immaculate a 洁净的，无暇的 natty a 整洁的；潇洒的 prim a 整洁的，端庄的sanitary a卫生的，清洁的（sanitizer n 消毒剂 sanitation n [公共]卫生） shipshape a整洁的，井然有序的 spruce a 整洁的n 云杉 tidy a 整齐的，整洁的 trim a 井井有条的v 修剪 well-groomed adj. 非常整洁的chaste a贞洁的；朴实的（chastity n贞节，纯洁）ingenuous a单纯的，纯朴的 innocence n清白，无辜pristine a纯洁的；太古的；新鲜的 purity n纯洁纯净；纯度（pure a 纯洁的） saintly a 极为圣洁的，圣徒似的 sincere a纯净的真挚的；诚实的正直的 unspotted a 清白的，无污点的1.4.2 清洗catharsis n 净化，宣泄 detergent a 净化的n 清洁剂expurgate v 使纯洁；删除（书中不恰当或不纯的地方）purify v 使洁净，净化purity n 纯洁纯净；纯度（pure a纯洁的） rectify v提纯；改正，调正sublimate v 净化，（使）升华 ablution n （宗教的）净礼，沐浴 flush n /v 冲洗；脸红；奔流 irrigate v冲洗伤口；灌溉lave v洗浴；慢慢冲刷（lavatory n 厕所；洗手盆）purge v 清洗，洗涤 rinse v 以清水冲洗，漂洗 sluice v 冲洗n水门，水闸swill v 冲洗；痛饮buff v（用软皮）抛光、擦亮n 软皮 burnish v 擦亮，磨光efface v擦掉，抹去erase v 擦掉，抹去 erasure n 擦掉，擦痕furbish v 磨光，刷新页下一页文档免费下载：GRE分类词汇记忆与高频词汇（共144页，当前第1页）你可能喜欢∙词汇记忆∙艾宾浩斯记忆曲线背单词∙GRE单词分类∙GRE词汇精选∙GRE词汇速记∙GRE核心词汇∙GRE阅读词汇∙GRE数学词汇∙词汇记忆的方法212页∙词汇记忆法简介39页∙大学英语六级词汇复习超强记忆法则3页∙词汇按顺序记忆61页∙小学英语词汇记忆3页∙高考英语词汇分类记忆23页更多与“词汇记忆”相关的内容>>∙推荐背单词最有效的方法：使用艾宾浩斯记忆曲线背单词!2页∙艾宾浩斯记忆曲线背单词2页∙艾宾浩斯记忆曲线背单词3页∙艾宾浩斯记忆曲线背单词3页∙艾宾浩斯记忆曲线背单词1页∙艾宾浩斯记忆曲线背单词3页更多与“艾宾浩斯记忆曲线背单词”相关的内容>>∙GRE单词分类总结16页∙GRE单词分类总结之名词人物篇22页∙GRE单词总分类16页∙GRE单词分类汇总194页∙GRE单词分类记忆20页∙新GRE2011 填空单词分类(整理打印版)10页更多与“GRE单词分类”相关的内容>>∙1999GRE词汇精选 landscape132页∙1999GRE词汇精选134页∙GRE词汇精选__核心词汇_带音标_由红宝书2007文件转变来143页∙GRE词汇精选2007核心词汇282页∙(新东方)GRE词汇精选(附MP3一张)的图书简介3页∙GRE词汇精选(2007版)单词170页更多与“GRE词汇精选”相关的内容>>∙赵丽老师速记GRE词汇单词口诀8页∙自己整理的赵丽老师速记GRE词汇红宝书的单词口诀11页∙赵丽速记GRE词汇红宝书课程5页∙赵丽老师速记GRE词汇红宝书的单词口诀9页∙GRE词汇速记4页∙北京新东方GRE核心词汇精讲速记讲义by刘一男99页更多与“GRE词汇速记”相关的内容>>∙GRE核心3000词汇考法精析for6寸电子书1214页∙GRE核心词汇8页∙GRE核心词汇30页∙GRE核心词汇83页∙托福+GRE核心词汇158页∙GRE阅读核心词汇整理txt版2页更多与“GR E核心词汇”相关的内容>>∙如何准确把握GRE阅读词汇含义1页∙GRE阅读常考词汇19页∙GRE阅读必须掌握的词汇4页∙Source Finder GRE 阅读词汇2页∙GRE阅读核心词汇整理txt版2页∙GRE阅读的核心词汇2页更多与“GRE阅读词汇”相关的内容>>∙GRE数学词汇手册19页∙如何越过GRE数学词汇障碍答题2页∙GRE数学词汇2页∙GRE数学考试词汇11页∙GRE数学词汇4页∙GRE数学词汇汇编25页更多与“GRE数学词汇”相关的内容>>GRE分类词汇记忆与高频词汇的相关文档搜索∙gre高频词汇∙词汇分类记忆表∙高考英语高频词汇∙雅思阅读高频词汇∙英语四级高频词汇∙高中英语高频词汇∙四级高频词汇∙高频词汇GRE分类词汇记忆与高频词汇相关文档∙GRE分类词汇记忆:包含“it”的单词,对疾病的发作及结果的预言 recommend vt.1.推荐,举荐 2.劝告,建议3.使成为可能,使受欢迎以上是GRE 分类词汇中那些有"it"的词汇,各位考生可以进行记忆。

红红宝书H字开头单词

红红宝书H字开头单词habitat ['hæbitæt] n.自然环境，栖息地 habituate [h?'bitjueit] v.使习惯于hack [hæk] v.乱劈，乱砍;n.雇佣文人hackneyed ['hæknid] a.陈腐的，平常的 hail [heil] n.冰雹;v.致敬halcyon ['hælsi?n] a.平静的;愉快的 hale [heil] a.健壮的，矍铄的halfhearted ['hɑ:f'hɑ:tid] a.不认真的，不热心的 hallmark ['h?:lmɑ:k] n.(在金银上的)纯度印记;特征hallow ['hæl?u] v.把…视为神圣，尊敬hallowed ['hæl?ud] a.神圣的hallucination [h?lu:si'nei??n] n.幻觉，幻视 halo ['heil?u] n.(日、月等)晕，神像之光环 halting ['h?:lti?] a.踌躇的，吞吞吐吐的hammer ['hæm?] n.锤子，槌hamper['hæmp?] v.妨碍，阻挠;n.有盖提篮handle ['hændl] n.柄，把手;v.处理hangar ['hæ??] n.飞机库hangdog ['hæ?d?g] a.忧愁的;低贱的hankering ['hæ?k?ri?] n.渴望haphazard ['hæp'hæz?d] a.任意的harangue [h?'ræ?] n.长篇指责性演说harass ['hær?s] v.侵扰，烦忧harbinger ['hɑ:bind??] n.先驱，先兆 harbor ['hɑ:b?] n.港，避难所;v.包庇，隐匿 harden ['hɑ:dn] v.变硬，变坚强hardheaded [hɑ:d'hedid] a.(商业上)现实的，精明的 hardy ['hɑ:di]的;强壮的 a.耐寒harmony ['hɑ:m?ni] n.相符，一致;协调，匀称 harness['hɑ:nis] n.马具;v.束以马具;利用 harp [hɑ:p] n.竖琴;v.喋喋不休地说或写 harpsichord['hɑ:psik?:d] n.键琴(钢琴前身) harridan ['hærid?n] n.凶恶的老妇，老巫婆harrow ['hær?u] n.耙;v.使痛苦ha rrowing ['hær?ui?] a.悲痛的，难受的harry ['hæri] v.掠夺，袭扰，折磨harsh [hɑ:?] a.严厉的;粗糙的;刺耳的 harshly ['hɑ:?li] adv.严酷地，无情地 hasten ['heisn] v.催促，促进hasty ['heisti] a.急急忙忙的hatch [hæt?] n.船舱盖;v.孵化haughty ['h?:ti] a.傲慢的，自大的 haunt [h?:nt]v.常去;鬼魂出没;(事情)萦绕心头;n.常去的地方hauteur[?u't?:] n.傲慢haven ['heivn] n.安息所，避难所havoc ['hæv?k] n.大破坏，混乱hawk [h?:k] n.隼，鹰hazard ['hæz?d] n.危险hazardous ['hæz?d?s] a.危险的headlong ['hedl??] adj./adv.轻率的(地)，迅猛的(地) headstrong['hedstr??] a.刚愎自用的 headway ['hedwei] n.进步，进展 heal [hi:l] v.治愈hearken ['hɑ:k?n] v.倾听hearten ['hɑ:tn] v.鼓励，激励heartrending ['hɑ:trendi?] a.令人心碎的 heavy-handedness['hevi'hændidnis] n.笨拙，粗劣heckle ['hekl] v.诘问，困扰hectic ['hektik] a.兴奋的;繁忙的 hector ['hekt?] v.凌辱，威吓] n.树篱;限制 hedge [hedhedonist ['hi:d?unist] n.享乐主义者 heed [hi:d] v.注意，留心;n.关心hegemony [hi(:)'gem?ni] n.霸权，领导权 heinous ['hein?s] a.十恶不赦的 heir [??] n.继承人heirloom ['??lu:m] n.传家宝helmet ['helmit] n.头盔，钢盔hem [hem] v.包围;n.袖边，边缘;interj.吞吞吐吐地说 hemisphere['hemisfi?] n.半球hemophilia [`hi:m?'fili?] n.血友病，出血不止 hemorrhage ['hem?rid?] n.出血(尤指大出血) hemostat ['hi:m?stæt] n.止血器;止血剂 herbaceous [h?:'bei??s] a.草本植物的 herbicide ['h?:bisaid] n.除草剂 herbivorous [h?:'biv?r?s] a.食草的 herd [h?:d] n.兽群;v.聚集hereditary [hi'redit?ri] a.祖传的，世袭的 heresy ['her?si] n.异端邪说heretic ['her?tik] n.异教徒heretical [hi'retik?l] a.异端邪说的 hermetic [h?:'metik] a.密封的;深奥的hermit ['h?:mit] n.隐士，修道者herpetologist [`h?:p?t?'l?d?ist] n.爬行动物学家 heterodox['het?r?ud?ks] a.异端的，非正统的 heterogeneous [`het?r?u'd?i:ni?s] a.异类的，不同的 hew [hju:] v.砍伐;遵守hexagon ['heks?g?n] n.六角形，六边形 hiatus [hai'eit?s] n.空隙，裂缝hibernate ['haib?neit] v.冬眠，蛰伏 hide [haid] n.兽皮hidebound ['haidbaund] a.顽固的，心胸狭窄的 hideous ['hidi?s] a.讨厌的，丑恶的 hie [hai] v.疾走，催促hierarchy ['hai?rɑ:ki] n.阶层;等级制度 hieroglyph ['hai?r?glif] n.象形文字，图画文字 hieroglyphic [`hai?r?'glifik] n.象形文字 highbrow['haibrau] n.自以为文化修养很高的人 hike [haik] v.高涨，上升;n.徒步旅行hilarious [hi'l??ri?s] a.充满欢乐的;引起大笑的 hinder ['hind?] v.阻碍，妨碍] n.铰链;关键 hinge [hindhirsute ['h?:sju:t] a.多毛的hiss [his] v.作嘘声;(蛇等)发出嘶嘶声 histology [his't?l?d?i] n.细胞组织学 histrionic [`histri'?nik] a.演戏的;剧院的 hitherto [`hi0?'tu:] adv.到目前为止 hive [haiv] n.蜂房;忙碌之地hoard [h?:d] v./n.贮藏，秘藏hoary ['h?:ri] a.(头发)灰白的;古老的 hoax [h?uks]n./v.骗局，欺骗hodgepodge ['h?d?p?d?] n.混淆;杂菜 hoe [h?u] n.锄头hoist [h?ist] v.吊高，升起;n.起重机hold [h?uld] n.(船)货舱holster ['h?ulst?] n.手枪皮套homage ['h?mid?] n.效忠，崇敬homeostasis [`h?umi?u'steisis] n.体内平衡 homiletics [`h?mi'letiks] n.讲道术，说教术 homogeneity [`h?m?ud?e'ni:iti] n.同种，同质 homogeneous [`h?m?u'd?i:nj?s] a.同类的，相似的 homogenize [h?'m?d??naiz] v.使均匀，使一致 hone [h?un] n.磨刀石;v.磨刀honorarium [`?n?'r??ri?m] n.酬劳金，谢礼 hoodwink ['hudwi?k] v.蒙混，欺骗 hoof [hu:f] n.(牛马的)蹄hoop [hu:p] n.(桶之)箍，铁环horizontal [`h?ri'z?ntl] a.水平的 hormone ['h?:m?un] n.荷尔蒙，激素horn [h?:n] n.角，角质;喇叭horrific[h?'rifik] a.可怕的hortative ['h?:t?tiv] a.激励的horticulture ['h?:tik?lt??] n.园艺学 hospitable ['h?spit?bl] a.豁达的 hostile ['h?stail] a.敌对的，敌意的 hostility [h?s'tiliti] n.敌对，不友好，憎恨 hovel ['h?v?l] n.茅舍;肮脏的小屋 hover ['h?v?] v.翱翔;(人)徘徊 hub [h?b] n.轴心;中心hubris ['hju:bris] n.过分自傲，目中无人 huckster ['h?kst?] n.叫卖小贩，零售商 hue [hju:] n.色彩，色泽hulk [h?lk] n.废船，船壳;笨重之人或物 hull [h?l] n.外壳;荚;船身;v.剥去外壳 humane [hju:'mein] a.人道的，慈悲的 humble['h?mbl] a.卑微的;v.使谦卑 humdrum ['h?mdr?m] a.单调的，乏味的 humid ['hju:mid] a.湿润的humidity [hju:'miditi] n.湿度，湿气 humiliate [hju(:)'milieit] v.使屈辱 humility [hju(:)'militi] n.谦逊，谦恭 humor ['hju:m?] v.纵容，迁就hunch [h?nt?] n.直觉，预感hurdle ['h?:dl] n.跳栏;障碍;v.克服(障碍) hurl [h?:l] v.猛投;大声叫骂hurricane ['h?rik?n] n.飓风husband ['h?zb?nd] v.妥善而又节约地管理;做…的丈夫husbandry ['h?zb?ndri] n.耕种，务农;节敛管理 hush [h??] v./n.肃静，安静husk [h?sk] n.外壳;皮，荚husky ['h?ski] a.声音沙哑的hybrid ['haibrid] n.杂种;混血人 hydrant ['haidr?nt] n.(消防)水龙头;消防栓 hydrate['haidreit] n.水化物;v.水化hymn [him] n.赞美诗hyperactivity [`haip?ræk'tiv?ti] n.活动过强，极度亢奋 hyperbole [hai'p?:b?li] n.夸张法;a.夸张的 hypertension [`haip?'ten??n] n.高血压hyphen ['haif?n] n.连字号(即“-”)hypnotic [hip'n?tik] a.催眠的;n.催眠药hypocrite ['hip?krit] n.伪善者，伪君子 hypocritical [`hip?'kritik?l] a.虚伪的 hypotenuse [hai'p?tinju:z] n.(直角三角形的)斜边 hypothesis [hai'p?θisis] n.假设，假说 hypothetical [`haip?u'θetik?l] a.假设的hysteria [his'ti?ri?] n.歇斯底里症。

GREmagoosh必备1000词

165 L2 celerity L2 censor
167 L2 censure L2 cerebral
L2 chagrin L2 champion L2 charlatan L2 chary L2 chastise L2 chauvinism L2 chauvinist L2 check L2 checkered L2 chimera L2 chivalrous L2 choleric L2 chortle
L1 amalgam
1
L1 ambiguous
L1 ambivalent
L1 ameliorate
L1 amenable
L1 amiable
1
L1 amok
1
L1 amorphous
1
L1 amply
1
L1 anachronism
1
L1 analogy
L1 analogous
1
L1 anathema
53 L1 aphorism
1
L1 aphoristic
1
L1 aplomb
1
L1 apocryphal
1
L1 apogee
1
L1 apostate
1
L1 apothegm
1
L1 apotheosis
1
L1 appease
1
L1 appreciable
1
L1 apprehension
1
L1 approbate
L4 embellish L4 embroil L4 embroiled L4 eminent L4 empathy L4 empathetic L4 empiricism L4 imitate L4 emulate L4 enamor L4 encumber L4 endemic L4 enervate

（2）GRE红宝书词源记忆

（2）GRE红宝书词源记忆grain n 谷物；小的硬粒 cereal(gran, granul,gren,gran)-seed grandeur n 壮丽，伟大 =grand+eurgrandiose a 宏伟的；夸大的 =grand+i+osegrandstand n 大看台；v 哗众取宠 =grand+standgranite n 花岗石grant v 同意给予 (v-crend)graphic a 图表的；生动的 =graph+ic (r-writing)graphite n 石墨 = graph+ite (used in pencils)grasping a 贪心的，贪婪的grate v 发出“吱嘎”声；磨碎；使人烦躁grateful a 感激的 =grat+e+ful [l.gratus- pleasing,thankful] gratification n 满足，喜悦=grat+i+fic+ationgratify v 使高兴，使满足 =grat+ifygrating a(声音)刺耳的；恼人的=gratitude n 感激 =grat+itudegratuitous a 无缘无故的；免费的 =gra+tuit+ousgratuity n 赏钱，小费 =gra+tuit+ygrave a 严峻的；n 墓穴 -grievegravel n 碎石，砂砾 grav+elgravitational a 万有引力的grav+itational[L.gravis-heavy,important]gravity n 严肃，正经 =grav+itygraze v(动物)吃(地上长的)草；放牧 feed on grassgrease n(炼出的)动物油脂；滑脂 [L.crasuss-thick,solid fat]green a 新鲜的，未成熟的，无经验的greenhouse n 花房，温室 =green+housegregarious a 群居的；爱社交的= gregar+ious: seeking the company of others,socialgregariousness n 群居；合群 =gregar+ious+nessgrenade n 手榴弹[F.pomegranate= pome grenate]grief n 忧伤，悲伤 grievegrievance n 委屈，抱怨 =griev+ancegrieve v 使某人极为悲伤 [grave]grievous a 严重伤害的 =griev+ousgrill v 烤；拷问；n 烤架 [grid, gridiron]grim a 冷酷的，可怕的 O.E. grimm "fierce, cruel,"grimace v/n 做鬼脸，面部歪扭=grim+acegrin v 露齿而笑 Modern English grin and groan are scarcely semantic neighboursgrind n 枯燥乏味的工作；v 磨碎(~grain)gripe v 抱怨=grip(grasp)+egripping a 紧紧抓住注意力的=grip+p+inggrisly a 恐怖的，可怕的=gris(be terrified)+lygristle n 软骨；肉中难吃的硬组织 ~bristlegrit n 沙粒；决心~ ‘gravel, grit,coarse sand’,groan v/n 呻吟，叹息 ~gringroom n 马夫；新郎groove n 凹线；线条；习惯=gro+ovegrope v 摸索，探索~gripgross a 总的；粗野的 n 整个，全部~ Latin grossus ‘large, bulky’grotto n 洞穴 Italian grotta, later grotto. French borrowed it as grotte, “hiden place”grouch n 牢骚，不满grounded a 有理由的；adv 地面上 =ground+edgroup v 使…集合；n 群，集 ~cropgrouse n 松鸡；v 牢骚，诉苦grove n 小树林，树丛grovel v 摇尾乞怜，奴颜婢膝 ~creepgrueling a 繁重而累人的 =gruel+inggrumble v 喃喃诉苦，发怨言 ~grimguarantee v 保证，担保=guarant+ee(Germanic initial w- became g(u)- in theRomance languages) ~warrant, a variant of warrantyguffaw n/v 哄笑，大笑 probably imitative of the sound of coarse laugherguile n 欺诈，狡猾 F.wiglia:trick, ruse ~wile欺骗；欺诈guileless a 厚道的，老实的 =guile+lessguillotine n 断头台 Joseph Ignace Guillotin (1738–1814), a French doctorguilt n 罪行；内疚guilty a 有罪的 =guilt+yguise n 外观，装束 ~geezergullible a 易受骗的 =gull+iblegully n 雨水冲成的沟壑 ~ gullet.gulp v 吞食，咽下gum n 树胶，橡皮guru n 古鲁(印度的宗教领袖)；(受尊敬的)教师或权威gush v 涌出；滔滔不绝地说 speak in an effusive mannergusher n 滔滔不绝说话者；喷油井 =gush+ergust n 阵风；一阵(情绪)gustation n 品尝；味觉 =gustat+ion to tastegustatory a 味觉的，品尝的 =gustat+orygutter n 水槽；街沟a gutter is something along which ‘drops’ of water run.guy n(铁塔等的)支索，牵索guzzle v 大吃大喝 =imitative of the sound of greedy drink gyrate a 旋转的；v 旋转 = gyr+ate L.gyre 旋转habitat n.栖息地literally have something frequently or habitually’, hence‘live in a place’.habituate v 使习惯于 =habit+u+atehack v 乱劈，乱砍；n 雇佣文人perhaps originated in imitation of the sound of chopping.hackneyed a 陈腐的，平常的 ~hackhail n 冰雹；v 致敬 frozen rain; greeting!halcyon a 平静的；愉快的hale a 健壮的，矍铄的halfhearted a 不认真的，不热心的 =half+heart+edhallmark n(在金银上的)纯度印记；特征=hall+mark Goldsmiths’ Hallhallow v 把…视为神圣，尊敬=holy The noun, as in Halloween, the eve of All Hallowshallowed a 神圣的 =hallow+edhallucination n 幻觉，幻视 =hal+lucinat+ion illusionhalo n(日、月等)晕，神像之光环halting a 踌躇的，吞吞吐吐的hammer n 锤子，槌hamper v 妨碍，阻挠 n 有盖提篮handle n 柄，把手；v 处理 =hand+lehangar n 飞机库hangdog a 忧愁的；低贱的 =hand+doghankering n 渴望haphazard a 任意的 =hap+hazardharangue n 长篇指责性演说harass v 侵扰，烦忧harbinger n 先驱，先兆harbor n 港，避难所 v 包庇，隐匿harden v 变硬，变坚强 =hard+enhardheaded a 现实的，精明的 =hard+headhardy a 耐寒的；强壮的 =hard+yharmony n 相符，一致；协调匀称The etymological idea behind harmony is ‘fitting things together’harness n 马具 v 束以马具；利用 Etymologically, harness is ‘equipment for an army’.harp n 竖琴；v 喋喋不休地说或写 =harpsichord n 键琴(钢琴前身)harridan n 凶恶的老妇，老巫婆harrow n 耙；v 使痛苦 =harr+ow ~harry sorry srrowharrowing a 悲痛的，难受的 =harrow+ingharry v 掠夺，袭扰，折磨harsh a 严厉的；粗糙的；刺耳的harshly adv 严酷地，无情地 =harsh+lyhasten v 催促，促进 Haste is a Germanic wordhasty a 急急忙忙的 =hast+yhatch n 船舱盖；v 孵化haughty a 傲慢的，自大的For etymologically, haughty means simply ‘high’.haunt v 常去；鬼魂出没 Etymologically, a ghost that haunts a building is only using the place as its ‘home’.hauteur n 傲慢 =haut+eurhaven n 安息所，避难所 Etymologically, a haven is probably a ‘container’ for ships. ~ harbourhavoc n 大破坏，混乱hawk n 隼，鹰hazard n 危险 It was introduced to English as the name for a game played with dice.hazardous a 危险的 =hazard+ousheadlong adj/adv 轻率的(地)，迅猛的(地) =head+longheadstrong a 刚愎自用的 =head+strongheadway n 进步，进展 =head+wayheal v 治愈 ~healthhearken v 倾听 =hear+kenhearten v 鼓励，激励 =heart+enheartrending a 令人心碎的 =heart+trend+ingheavy-handedness n 笨拙，粗劣 =heavy+handed+nessheckle v 诘问，困扰to question severely in a bid to find weaknesshectic a 兴奋的；繁忙的=hect+ic for referring to great haste or confusion’hector v 凌辱，威吓 =hect+orhedge n 树篱；限制hedonist n 享乐主义者 =hedon+istheed v 注意，留心；n 关心hegemony n 霸权，领导权dominating influence of one nation over anotherheinous a 十恶不赦的 =hein+ous ~hateheir n 继承人 ~hair ~ heredityheirloom n 传家宝 =heir+loomhelmet n 头盔，钢盔 =helm+ethem v 包围；n 袖边，边缘Old Frisian hemme ‘enclosed piece of land’,hemisphere n 半球 =hemi+spherehemophilia n 血友病，出血不止 =hemo+philiahemorrhage n 出血(尤指大出血) =hemo(blood)+r+rhage(to break, burst)。

GRE基础词汇

Abash使羞愧abject卑鄙的可怜的abridge 删节缩短abrogateabscission切除absolveabysmal深不可测的，糟糕的acced e同意，就任acclimate 使适应环境accolad e荣誉，称赞accrue积累，增长acerbic辛辣的，刻薄的acme acoustic听觉的acquisitive可学到的，可获得的acquit 无罪释放，acrid刻薄的，辛辣的adage格言adjourn 推迟，延期adjunct附属的，修饰语admonish告诫adulate谄媚，奉承adumbrate描绘adventitious affable和蔼可亲的，有善的affidavit宣誓书affinityafflict折磨，是痛苦aggrieve使痛苦agog兴奋的alacrity敏捷的，爽快的align使结盟，使排成一行alimentary补品allay减轻，缓和allud e暗指alluring迷人的，吸引人的aloft在高处aloof冷淡的amenity礼仪，愉快amulet护身符anaerobic analgesic止痛药anemia贫血annotate注释antagonize 是敌对，对抗antic滑稽的antipathy厌恶，反感apex顶点apposite适当的arbitrary武断的arbitrate仲裁arcane神秘的arch弓形，拱形arctic 北极arid干旱的arresting醒目的arrogate冒充，霸占artifice诡计ascetic 禁欲的aseptic无菌的aspen山杨asperity粗糙，严酷aspire 渴望，追求vernacular本地话nibble hangover残留，遗留wail 悲叹efficacyd omineer压制assuage 减轻，缓和atrocious 残酷的asylum避难所astute机敏的astringent严厉的auspices赞助，预兆auspicious吉利的austere简朴的，严峻的avarice贪婪的aversion厌恶avid渴望的awry歪曲bale打包baleful balk障碍，阻止ballot投票ban banal腐旧的banish驱逐banister栏杆barn仓库，畜棚barricad e路障base bask batchbaton接力棒，警棍bedlam混乱，疯人院begrudge羡慕，嫉妒behoove应该belabor痛打，抨击beleaguer围攻benediction祝福，赐福benison祝福berate斥责beset镶嵌，围困besmirch玷污biosphere生物圈divulgeblanch漂白bland平淡无奇的blast爆炸blazon宣布bleach 使漂白blemish缺点，瑕疵blight枯萎blithe愉快的blotch污点，斑点boisterous喧闹的bolt螺栓boon恩惠boor 粗俗的人bootless无用的bored om厌倦的bouquet花束raid辫子brandish挥舞brash性急的，傲慢的brassy刺耳的breach违背bristle毛发直立bucolic乡土气息的bumptious傲慢的bungle把工作搞砸cajole勾引，哄骗calamity灾难cal culating计算的，审慎的callous 老茧，冷酷的canecant 斜面，伪善之话capillary毛细管captiouscaptivatecaress爱抚cardinal主要的caricature漫画caste castigate严惩caucus干部会议caulk cavern洞穴cavil挑剔cement巩固，水泥cereal谷类chagrin懊恼，气愤chantchapel小教堂chary谨慎的，仔细的chasm裂口，峡谷chaste纯洁的chastise惩罚chef厨师chicanery欺骗，狡诈choleric易怒的chronicchuckle窃笑circumference圆周，周长circumventclamor喧闹claspclay泥土cleft裂开clemencyclement温和的clinch钉牢。