上海版中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)(II )卷
上海市中考英语真题汇编-选词填空(含解析)
上海市中考英语真题汇编-选词填空学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、短文选词填空（2018·上海·中考真题）A．downstairs B．discovered C．answered D．invitation E. advantageEverything went black! All the lights in our flat turned off, including the TV. Mum took out the candles and Dad went to see what was going on. One___1___ of living in a tall building is that you always have help nearby. So I went to our next-door neighbour, Mr. Smith. With a candle in his hand, Mr. Smith___2___the door. Uh-oh! He didn’t have lights, either. I ___3___ that all the buildings in our neighbourhood were dark. Our neighbours went ___4___ and began chatting outside. They were not worried at all.（2018·上海·中考真题）A．event B．cause C．corectly D．frightening E.suddenlyThen we heard a ___5___ sound after a bright flash of lightning.It started to rain heavily in no time. In order to get some information, Mr Smith turned on the battery-powered radio. The weatherman said that the storm was the ___6___ of all the problems. It hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning. That was the reason why the lights___7___went out before the rain came. Finally, the lights cameback. We cheered loudly. The ___8___ made it possible for the neighbours to have a chance to be together.（2020·上海·统考中考真题）A．widely B．rebuild C．certainly D．receive E．expressA middle school had major problems with some of its buildings．Susan，the head teacher，invited students to share their ideas about how to___9___ the school．"We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like．We wanted them to think of ideas to___10___their own interests and hopes，" she said．The news spread___11___after it was reported by a local newspaper．Students___12___seemed very excited．And some said they couldn't wait for the project to be finally completed at the end of this year．（2020·上海·统考中考真题）A．result B．collection C．necessary D．location E．connectedIn the beginning,the school was asked to close and the buildings would have to be sold off,as the school is in a very good____13____.But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the____14____.“This school is an important part of the community and it's ____15____that it should continue,” said one parent,adding, “It is also amazing that the children have had a say in the building process.Thisgives them the feeling that they are more closely____16____ with the school.I really think the school will develop with success.”（2021·上海·统考中考真题）选择最恰当的选项填入空格。
上海市中考英语题型专练——首字母填空+选词填空
上海市中考英语题型专练——首字母填空+选词填空全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1My Unforgettable Summer VacationThis past summer was definitely one I'll never forget! It started off pretty(1)[ordinary/extraordinary] - just(2)[another/unique] summer break from school. But little did I know that it would turn into an(3)[adventure/routine] that would change my whole perspective on life.It was about two weeks into the(4)[holiday/hassle] when my parents dropped a bombshell on me. "We've decided to take a trip to(5)[rural/urban] China this summer," my dad announced over dinner one night. I(6)[groaned/cheered] inwardly, thinking of all the(7)[fascinating/boring] historical sites we'd have to visit.A week later, we were(8)[boarding/deboarding] a train headed for Xinjiang Province in the far west of China. The(9)[scenic/dull] views from the train window(10)[amazed/disappointed] me – I'd never seen such(11)[barren/lush] deserts and(12)[rugged/flat] mountain ranges before.When we finally(13)[arrived/departed] in the small town of Tuyoq, I was(14)[amazed/unimpressed] by how(15)[modern/ancient] everything looked. The(16)[crumbling/pristine] mud-brick houses,(17)[winding/straight] alleyways, and(18)[lively/deserted] markets made me feel like I'd stepped back in time.We spent the next few days(19)[exploring/ignoring] the town and(20)[immersing/separating] ourselves in the local culture. I tried all sorts of(21)[strange/familiar] foods, like(22)[sour/sweet] yogurt drinks and(23)[tough/tender] lamb skewers. I even(24)[attempted/succeeded] to learn a few words of the(25)[unintelligible/comprehensible] Uyghur language!One day, we went on a(26)[tiring/refreshing] hike through the(27)[harsh/mild] desert terrain. I'll(28)[never/always] forget the(29)[breathtaking/dull] views of the red sand dunes(30)[stretching/shrinking] as far as the eye could see. Suddenly, our guide(31)[stopped/continued] and(32)[pointed/gestured] to some(33)[familiar/unusual] markings in the sand...篇2The Shanghai Middle School English Entrance Exam is c___ upon us and I've been d___ myself in practice tests to get ready. One of the trickiest sections is always the reading comprehension with those pesky fill-in-the-blank questions. You not only have to understand the nuances of the passage, but you need impeccable v___ skills too.Let me walk you through a practice passage I just did on the topic of b___ behavior. It started off with a brief definition:"B___ behavior refers to the actions of an individual or group that are intended to benefit another individual or group, often at some c___ or r___ to themselves."Okay, easy enough to fill those in - "benevolent", "covering", and "risk". But then it got trickier with a first letterfill-in-the-blank:"One famous e___ of benevolent behavior is that of the38-year-old Wesley Autrey, who r___ onto the subway tracks in New York City in 2007 after a student had s___ and fallen in front of an oncoming train."For that one, you needed "example", "risked", and "suffered" (or possibly "slipped"). The passage described how Autrey laidhimself over the student in a t___ between the electrified rail and the concrete wall as the train passed over them.It then went into more detail about the concept using a choice of words fill-in-the-blank format:"Benevolent behavior is often seen as (altruistic / egotistical) as it involves a conscious (sacrifice / benefit) of one's own (interests / talents) for the wellbeing of another. It contrasts with (selfish / selfless) behavior that is solely concerned with maximizing one's own (advantages / disadvantages)."Getting those right was crucial for understandingthe overall concept. The correct choices are: altruistic, sacrifice, interests, selfless, and advantages.The passage kept alternating between these twofill-in-the-blank styles, reallyforcing you to deeply comprehend and precisely use vocabulary. Like this one:"While benevolent behavior may initially seem (irrational / rational) from the perspective of the individual carrying it out, scientists have found there are a___ benefits that come from such actions."That "a___" iscalling for the word "actual". And the correct choice for the bracketed section is "irrational".Towards the end, it asked about potential e___ for such behavior:"Some evolutionary biologists propose that humans evolved t___ for benevolence because it strengthened tribal b___ and improved the chances of genes being passed on."Those blanks are calling for "explanations", "tendencies", and "bonds".The last sentence wrapped it up nicely:"While the (calculations / motivations) behind benevolent behavior can be (complicated / simple), the positive (impact / difficulty) it has on others is clear."You'd want to fill that in as "motivations", "complicated", and "impact篇3The Shanghai Middle School English Exam - Fill in the Blank and Word Choice PracticeHey guys! As we're all gearing up for the big Shanghai middle school English exam, I thought I'd share a practice passage I put together focused on fill in the blank and wordchoice questions. These are always tough sections, but doing practice like this can really help prepare us.The passage is about a student visiting their aunt over summer vacation. See if you can fill in the blanks with the word that best fits each one. The word bank is provided after the passage. For the word choice questions, decide which of the four options makes the most sense in the given context.I can't stress enough how important it is to read each sentence carefully and use context clues. Don't just pick a word because it sounds right on its own - make sure it fits logically with the rest of the information around it. Alright, here we go!Last summer, I had the chance to visit my Aunt Emily who lives in a small (1)______ town about three hours from the city. I was really (2)______ forward to the trip because I love getting away from the (3)______ of Shanghai. Don't get me wrong, I'm a city kid at heart, but sometimes you just need a break, you know?Aunt Emily lives in this (4)______ little house right on the beach. You can literally (5)______ out her back door and be on the sand! How cool is that? She recently (6)______ in her job, so she's home a lot more now to enjoy the beautiful scenery.I remember arriving on a sunny afternoon and Aunt Emily instantly (7)______ me into a big hug. "It's so wonderful to(8)______ you!" she exclaimed. I laughed and said it was great to(9)______ her too after so long. We hadn't seen each other in nearly two years!After getting settled in, Aunt Emily (10)______ that we go for a walk along the beach before dinner. We spent a relaxing hour strolling by the water and (11)______ stones. She pointed out different kinds of birds and explained their migratory patterns to me. I was surprised by how (12)______ she was about nature and environmental issues.When we got back, Aunt Emily whipped up an (13)______ homemade meal of fresh caught fish, salad, and herbs from her little garden out back. We ate outside on her (14)______ patio as the sun was setting. The food was absolutely (15)______! Way better than anything I could get back in Shanghai.Over the next few days, we spent plenty of time on the (16), building sandcastles, swimming, and reading books while working on our tans. Aunt Emily also took me (17)to show me around some other cute seaside towns. We visited little shops, historic lighthouses, and even went on a whale watching tour! It was like being in a (18)______ novel.One night, we had a big bonfire on the beach and roasted marshmallows. We spent hours (19)______ up at the stars, pointing out constellations. Aunt Emily told me crazy stories from when she was younger and lived in Shanghai too. I couldn't (20)______ how fun and carefree she seemed compared to my parents and other adults I know. She really helped me (21)______ and enjoy the simple things in life for once, without any distractions from school, extracurriculars, and technology.Eventually, it was (22)______ for me to head back home. I was definitely (23)______ - it had been such an amazing, relaxing experience. But I also felt refreshed and ready to (24)______ on the upcoming school year. As we hugged (25)______, Aunt Emily whispered "Don't be a stranger! Come back anytime you need to recharge." I knew I'd definitely be taking her up on that offer soon.Word Bank:picturesque, retire, cradling, coastal, emitting, stumble, blissful, unwind, enthusiastic, anticipated, proverbial, gazing,delicious, embrace, relished, footsteps, wrapped, bustling, pivoting, envied, scenic, anticipated, desire, ravenous, reunionWord Choice Questions:The weather was (sweltering, pristine, stifling, arid) and I was looking forward to escaping the city heat.Aunt Emily seems to have a very (humdrum, monotonous, idyllic, tedious) lifestyle by the beach.She (divulged, escorted, beckoned, prompted) me inside with a warm smile on her face.I felt so (enlightened, elated, engrossed, enthralled) to finally be on summer vacation.The seaside village had such (dilapidated, antiquated, timeworn, ramshackle) buildings from long ago.I really hope this practice helps you all prepare for those tricky fill in the blank and word choice questions! For the word bank, try not to just pick words you recognize - really think about which one makes the most coherent sense in each blank. And for the word choice section, use context from the whole sentence to determine subtle shades of meaning between the options.This passage covers a lot of common themes you might see on the test, like describing a place, narrating experiences and interactions, or discussing feelings and perspectives. As long as you stick with it and apply the strategies we've learned for these question types, I'm confident you'll be able to tackle them successfully. Let me know if you have any other questions! Best of luck to everyone.。
专题2.选词填空(-上海卷)2020-2021学年九年级英语
选词填空一Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共 8 分）Until the early twentieth century, it was always unsuccessful to transfuse blood(输血) from one person to another person. Then in 1901, Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian scientist, discovered that there are four typesof blood. These four blood types were named A, B, AB, and O. People have one of these four types. Bloodtype O is the most _____1_____ around the world because the number of the people with type O is thelargest, while type AB is the least. If people with type A blood are given type B blood, or people with typeB blood are given type A blood, they will ____2______ die. Karl Landsteiner’s research made it possibleto be sure that people who need blood get the correct type.The study of blood didn’t stop. In 1972, a Japanese doctor, Furukawa Takeji, _____3_____ another research about blood. And he came up with the idea that it was possible to tell one person’s______4____only by his blood type, which can help you know about the person quickly.For example, people with type A blood are usually serious. They always have a______5____ and careful attitude when they deal with many things; People with type B blood are cheerful, and outgoing; People withtype O blood are generous and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring and helping. Theyare always willing to_____6_____ st year, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that links blood type s and what people eat.For example, his book gives some_____7_____, like people with type O blood should eat more meat andless bread. A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables. His book, Eat Right for Your Type, has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. What’s more, the book says eating food that ____8______a person’s blood type can not only help them lose weight but also make them healthier.二Complete the following passage with the word or phrases in box. Each can only be used once. （将下列单词或词组填入空格。
上海中考英语新题型专项练习选词填空资料
【揭秘奉献】2012上海中考英语新题型精练（共9套）20XX年上海中考英语题型已确定, 词汇与语法部分新增选词填空题, 根据文章意思, 选择方框中最恰当的词语, 不需要进行词性转换。
但也增加不少难度, 首先需要读懂文章, 才能选择最正确的词, 以下为20XX年上海中考英语新题型选词填空专项练习, 供学生学习参考。
20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空1We cn't stop n erthquke(地震), but we cn do things to mke sure they don't destroy(毁坏) whole cities.irst, it is not 1 .________ ide to build houses long lines where 2.________ o the erth's pltes(板块) join together.Second, i you think there 3.________ be n erthquke, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4.________.Third, you must mke the houses s 5.________ s possible.Wek buildings will ll down in n erthquke, but strong ones my 6.________Scientists re 7.________ tht one dy n even biggererthquke will hit the prt round Sn rncisco(旧金山) .They cll it " The Big One ".However, people tody re still building more 8.________ .The popultion in nd round Sn rncisco is 9.________ ten times more thn it ws in 1906.This mens tht 10.________ there is nother erthquke, gret mny houses nd buildings will be destroyed.参考答案:1. good2. two3. my4. snd5. strong6. styup7. rid8. houses9. now10. i20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空2orget, bring, mend, beside, luck, pick, sme, dierently, I , every , stop, echMr.Brown hd n umbrell shop in smll town.People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrells, nd then he took them to big shop in London.They were 2 ________ there.One dy Mr.Brown went to London by trin.He 3 ________ to tke n umbrell with him tht dy.Sitting in ront o him ws mn with n umbrell stnding 4 _______ the set.When the trin rrived in London, Mr.Brown 5 ________ up the umbrell s he oten did during his journey by trin.Just s he ws getting o, he ws 6 ________ by the mn.He sid ngrily, "Tht's 7________ !" Mr.Brown' s ce turned red nd he gve it bck to the mn t once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper hd got his six umbrells redy.ter good look t 8 ________ o them, he sid, "You've mended them very well."In the ternoon he got into the trin gin.The 9 ________ mn ws in the sme set.He looked t Mr Brown nd his six umbrells, "You've hd 10 ________ dy," he sid.参考答案:1.brought2.mendedot4.beside5.picked6.stopped7.mine8.ech9.sme10.lucky20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空3beore, discover , st, in, come, wtch , so, st it, go , shine, not cnLight trvels t speed(速度) which is bout million times 1 .________ thn tht o sound. 2.________ one second, light trvels bout 300,000 kilometers, but sound trvels only 340 meters.You cn get some ide o this dierence by 3.________ the strt o running mtch.I you stnd r wy rom the strter(发令员), you cn see smoke 4.________ rom his gun 5.________ the sound reches your ers.The st speed o light produces some strnge cts.The nerest str is 6.________ r wy tht light which you cn see rom it tonight strted to trvel to you our yers 7.________ t speed o nerly two million kilometers every minute.The light rom some o tonight's strted on8.________ journey towrds you even beore you were born.So, i we wnt to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ sy , " The strs re shining brightly tonight." We hve to sy, " The strs look nice.They were 10.________ our yers go but their light hs just reched our erth."参考答案:1.ster2.In3.wtching4 e5.beore6.so7.go8.itsnot10.shining20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空4other, move, enough, ind ,desert, mke, use , nother, riend , crry , trouble, riendYou my think there is nothing but snd in the desert o the world,but it is not true.In the desert we cn 1._______ stones.We cn see hills, too.There is little rin in the 2.________, but it is not 3.______ or most plnts.The nimls re 4._______ to the desert people in mny wys.The desert people et the met nd drink the milk o the nimls.They use their skins to 5.________ shoes, wter bgs nd even tents(帐篷).They use the cmels(骆驼) or 6._______ things.The people o the desert hve to keep 7._______ rom plces to plce.They must lwys look or grss or desert plnts or their nimls.They usully live in the tents.When there is mo more ood or their nimls, they tke down their tents, put them on the cmels nd move to 8._______ plce.The desert people re very 9. _______.No mn in the desert would ever reuse to help the people in 10._______ nd give them ood nd wter.参考答案:1.ind2.desert3.enougheul5.mke6.crrying7.moving8.nother9.riendly10.trouble20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空5The world o the out-o doors is ull o secrets.nd 1.________ re so interesting tht quite lot o people re busy studying them.ll round us re birds, nimls, trees nd lowers.The cts bout 2.________ they live nd grow re s interesting s nything could be.Do you know tht one o the gret presidents o the United Sttes 3 ________ hours nd hours studying birds businessmn who lives ner New York City becme so interested in insects(昆虫) tht he begn to collect them.He now hs more thn one thousnd dierent kinds 4.________ kept in the glss boxes.Come then with me, nd I will help you ind some o Nture's secrets.Let us go quietly through the woods nd ields.Here we shll ind how rbbit tells the other rbbits tht there is dnger.We shllollow mother ber nd her young ones s they serch or ood nd get redy or 5.________ sleep.We shll wtch bees 6.________ in the ir to let other bees know where they cn ind ood.I will 7.________ you mny other interesting things, but the 8.________ thing tht I cn tech you is to keep your eyes nd ers 9.________ when you go out o doors.Nture tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look nd listen creully. 参考答案:1.they2.how3.spent4.creully5.winter6.dncing7.show8.best9.open10.only20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空6Mr Hill rrives t Londonirport, t the end o three-week holidy in 1.________.Usully he wers berd(蓄着胡须).Since it hs been 2.________ there, he hs tken it o (剃掉).But his pssport photo shows him with his 3.________.n oicer looks t the 4.________or moment, nd sys, "Will you excuse me Plese sit down.I shn't keep you long." With this, he wlks wy, shows the photo to second 5.________, nd sys: "I know tht ce." The second oicer looks t the 6.________ nd sks where Mr Hill hs come rom.When he hers tht Mr Hill hs rrived bck rom Pris, the 7.________ oicer smiles nd sys: "n Englishmn with berd stole pinting in Pris on ridy, nd tht mn looks just the kind o mn..."8.________ it comes to the irst oicer who Mr Hill is.He returns to him, nd sks: "Did you9.________ t the No.2.High School" When Mr Hill nswers,10.________, tht he did, the irst oicer smiles nd sys: "I thought so.I'm Jck Smith.You tught me rench.You hven't chnged bit."参考答案:1.rnce2.hot3.berd4.photo5.oice6.pssport7.second8.Suddenly9.tech10.insurprise20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空7Thoms Edison ws gret mericn 1.________ .When he ws child, he ws lwys 2.________ questions nd trying out new ides.No mtter 3.________ hrd it ws, he never gve up.Young Tom ws in school or only three months.His techer didn't understnd why he hd 4.________ mny strnge questions.Most o them were not bout his lessons.The techer didn't wnt to tech Tom ny 5.________ .He sked Tom's mother to tke the boy home.Tom's mother tught him to red nd write, nd she ound him 6.________ very good pupil.He lernt very st nd becme very 7.________ in science.One dy , he sw little boy 8.________ on the rilwy trckst sttion. trin ws coming ner quiclly, nd the boy ws too rightened to move.Edison rushed out nd crried the boy to 9 .________.The boy's ther ws so 10.________ tht he tught Edison to send messges by telegrph.参考答案:1.inventor2.sking3.how4.so5.more6.tobe7.interested8.plying9.sety10.thnkul20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空8"Drems (梦 ) my be more importnt thn sleep.We ll need to drem," some scientists sy.Drems tke up bout one qurter o our 1 .________ time.People hveseverl2.________ech night.Drems re like short ilms.They re usully in colour.Some drems re3.________ old ilms.They come to us over nd over4.________.Tht my be becuse the dremer is worrying bout something.Dreming my be wy o trying to ind n nswer.Some people get new ides 5.________ their work rom drems.They my hve been 6.________ bout their work ll dy.These thoughts cn crry over into drems.Sometimes we 7.________ with good eeling rom drem.But oten we cn't remember the drem.Drems cn dispper (消失) 8.________ rom memory (记忆).Too much dreming cn be hrmul (有害的).The 9.________ we sleep, the longer we drem.The mind is hrd t work when we drem.Tht is 10.________ we my hve long sleep nd still wke up tired.参考答案:1.sleeping2.drems3.like4.gin5.bout6.thinking7.wkeup8.quickly9.more10.why20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空9More thn seven hundred yers go, the Prince o Wles hd very big nd brve dog clled Gelert.One dy the Prince wnted to go 1.________ with his men.He told his 2.________ to sty t home nd look ter his bby son.The bby ws in wooden crdle (摇篮), which ws like smll bed.When the Prince cme bck rom hunting, Gelert rn out to meet his mster.He wgged his til nd jumped up to put his pws （前爪）on the Prince's chest.Then the Prince sw the blood on Gelert's jws nd hed."Wht hve you done" the Prince sid.He rushed into his house nd 3.________his bby son.The crdle ws lying on its side on the loor.The clothes were torn nd there ws blood on them."So you hve killed my son" the Prince sid ngrily."You unithuldog!" He took out his sword（剑） nd 4.________ the dog.Just s Gelert ws 5.________ , he mnged to brk.Then the Prince herd bby cll to the dog.The Prince rn out o the house nd sw his son lying on the ground unhurt.Ner him ws ded 6.________.Then the Prince knew tht Gelert hd deended（保卫） the bby nd killed the wol.The Prince rn 7.________ into the house but he ws too lte.Gelert ws ded.The Prince ws very sd indeed.8.________ rn down his ce when he relized 'he hd killed 9.________ithul riend.The Prince crried the body o his brve dog to the top o mountin nd buried him there.ter this, the Prince never smiled gin.Every morning t dwn, he wlked up the mountin nd stood by the dog's grve or ew minutes.I you go to MountSnowdon in Wles, people will show you where Gelert is buried.There is sign by his grve.It 10.________people o brve nd ithul dog.参考答案:1.hunting2.dog3.lookedor4,killed5.dying6.wol.7.bck8.Ters9.his10.reminds。
沪教版2020年中考英语试卷 (II )卷
沪教版2020年中考英语试卷（II ）卷一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What animals are interesting?A . Koalas.B . Elephants.C . Pandas.2. （2分）What did Frank and his father do yesterday?A . They went to the library．B . They went swimming．C . They played chess．3. （2分）What colour is Mike's computer?A . Black.B . Blue.C . White.4. （2分）When did Bob visit his teacher?A . On Monday evening.B . On Friday evening.C . On Saturday evening.5. （2分）听句子，选择最佳应答语。
A . Yes, I am.B . No, I can't.C . No, I don't.二、听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 (共4题；共26分)6. （6分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）What does Jim want to do?A . To know how to protect the environment.B . To save some money.C . To recycle paper.（2）How many ways do they talk about protecting the environment?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.（3）What will Jim tell his parents to do?A . Turn on the lights.B . Give him a hand.C . Take a bag for shopping.7. （6分）听第二段对话，回答小题。
上海牛津中考选词填空专题练习(完整资料).doc
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】选词填空专题练习Passage 1When I was 14, I left Houston for California. I was following my dream. On my journey I met an old man, a homeless man, on the street corner. He asked me if I was (51) ______ home. I told, “Not exactly, sir.” Since my father had given me his blessing (祝福). “It is (52) ______ to follow your dream, son.”The friendly old man then told me to follow him. We (53) ______ a library. The old man found two old books. He then said the words that (54)______ my life. “There are two things that I want to teach you. Number One is never to judge a book by its cover, for a cover can (55) ______ you. You think I’m just a homeless person, don’t you?”I said, “Er, yes, I guess so, sir.”“I’m one of the richest men in the world (56) ______, but one day I realized that there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life, one of which was what it would be like to live without a home. So, you see, don’t ever judge a book by its (57) ______. Number Two is to learn how to read. There is only one (58) ______ that people can’t take away from you, and that is yo ur wisdom.” He put my hands upon the books. He hoped that I would never forget what he had taught me.Passage 2Glen and Yvonne Lutz moved into a large house with lots of empty rooms. In 1990, they decided to fill the rooms.Yvonne, who was 46 at the time, told Glen that she wanted to adopt (收养) some kids. Glen was 38 years old then and he said the kids could be no more than three. But when they (51) ______ the newspapers on adopting children, they found a family of seven kids needed parents. They aged (52) ______ 4 to 13.At first, the (53) ______ weren’t sure if they could believe anyone else because they had been travelling from one foster (收养的) home to another for years. They were afraid the Lutzes would (54) ______ them back.But after a (55) ______ time, the kids found that they met the best parents. The kids learned almost everything in the family. Of course, their parents were also their (56) ______ teachers. Facing so many kids, the parents bought nine T-shirts. They wore T-shirts with “Mom” and “Dad”, while the kids wore their own names.Now, the children all (57) ______, and the Lutzes have 13 grandchildren. They all have their own jobs and live in their own houses. When the big house becomes empty again, Glen and Yvonne decided to move (58) ______ their longtime family home. They say they will miss the old days with their lovely kids forever.Passage 3Amanda and her father had waited many days, and finally, that night, the baby turtles would hatch out (破壳而出) on the beach. Her father took her to the beach. She was really excited. He made her promise not to (51) ______ any noise, and to do what he told her.The (52) ______ baby turtle appeared and it moved very slowly towards the sea. Gradually, more and more baby turtles appeared, and they all moved towards the water.Suddenly some (53) ______ arrived, and they started eating some of the little turtles. Amanda kept (54) ______ to see whether Daddy Tur tle and Mommy Turtle would (55) ______, but they didn’t appear.Amanda was watching all this with tears in her eyes. When the first group of baby turtles finally reached the water and were (56) ______ from the birds, she gave out a little cry of happiness...Later, her father explained that when the baby turtles hatch out, they have to try to reach the sea (57) ______. Lots of them get eaten by other animals. The few turtles that grow into adults live many, many years.After hearing her father’s words, Aman da felt so (58) ______ that her parents and her brothers and sisters had helped her and cared for her so much right from the day when she was born.Passage 4Street lights in a village near Bath are going to be turned off to save money and protect the environment. The Village Council (村委会) plans to turn off one in three lights in the village. Villagers are being invited to (51) ______ a map which shows the lights to be turned off, and give their views if there are any particular ones that they (52) ______ to be saved.The leader of the Village Council, Fred Sheppard, said it would be a good idea to save money and reduce (减少) light pollution. He said,“Like other villages, there are a lot of street lights around our village, but (53) ______ lights are perhaps unnecessary. We spend around one (54) ______ pounds a year on electricity for street lighting. By turning off these lights, we could save money. There is also (55) ______ light pollution in the sky. I think most people are receptive (易接受的) to the idea. Perhaps a few are not too happy about a (56) ______ light being turned off.” M r Sheppard also said there was still some (57) ______ about what time they should be turned off.At the moment there are about 100 street lights in the village and 34 of those will be turned off. The effect has been seen by people. Other villages in the area will also be (58) ______ to do as the village is going to do.Passage 5You’ve probably seen the TV ads about holiday gifts: Mom loves that LV handbag and Dad (41) ______ the sports car. But wait a minute! Kids can’t afford to buy such expensive gifts. Most kids don’t even have jobs. Kids will feel pressure (压力) if they spend a lot of money on holiday gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the (42) ______ people in your life?Do you know what the best gifts mean? The best gifts show the people that you know them well and like them a lot. Thankfully, there are many low-cost ways to do that. Let’s (43) ______ parents. With the help of an adult, you can bake cookies and put them in pretty holiday boxes or baskets. You can also put dry cookies in a glass cup as a gift. You can also give your mom something (44) ______ priceless (无价的): A tidy room — you get up early and (45) ______! I think that is what the mothers in the world want to see. For (46) ______, you can write a poem, letter, or song, explaining why he or she is special to you. You can also draw a picture or buy them some favourite books, if you like that better.Passage 6The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago. But it has brought new (51) ______. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute mean to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so (52) ______ because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, men moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the (53) ______world.Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world, but it is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our (54) ______ water. Noise pollution makes us become angry (55) ______ easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop the people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and (56) ______ blowing dirty smoke into the air.The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused by (57) ______ traffic. It is sure that if there arefewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must keep careful of the rise in (58) ______ at the same timePassage 7What’s your idea of a perfect mom? In America, moms of the 1950s and 60s in the TV plays were the “perfect”examples. T hey (41) ______ made freshly cooked meals and had a tidy house. It was their full-time job to (42) ______ the children and the home. It meant that the home was the real centre of mothers’ lives. But that was 40-50 years ago. Times have changed, and so have the roles (角色) of moms. In the U.S., in the 1960s, society (43) ______ change. The women’s liberation movement (妇女解放运动) caused women to question their traditional and solid roles. And women began leaving their homes to (44) ______ jobs or go back to school. Society changed in Asia, too. Fifty years later, it becomes normal (正常的) for mothers to work outside the home without the exception (例外). This is (45) ______ in both America and Asia.Mothers today serve as presidents, CEOs, university teachers and airline pilots. In fact, they can be found in every profession (职业). But most people will tell you, their most important job is still being a (46) ______.Passage 8Robert is fifteen now. Two and a half years ago he came to the city and began to study in a middle school. He studied (41) ______ and always got excellent grades in his exams. He often helped his friends with their lessons. And they all liked him very much. But as he came from a village, the monitor who was born in a rich family in this city was (42) ______ and did his best to play jokes on him. Robert knew it and was very careful in school.One day all the students in his class went to have lunch but Robert only bought (43) ______ bread. He was reading a book under a big tree while eating. And there was a (44) ______ standing near him. At that moment the monitor (45) ______ and saw it. He became angry and said, “What are you doing? Don’t you know we don’t let anybody bring dogs to school?”“Yes, I do,” said the boy.“ Why have you brought your dog to school, then?”“It isn’t my dog.”“Why is it (46) ______ you, then?”“You’re also following me now,” said the boy. “Can you say you are mine?Passage 9When I was twelve years old, my family were the first black people to (51) ______ an all white part of Grand Rapids, Michigan. Many of ournew neighbors weren’t very welcoming．Some of them said angrily that we should return to where we came from．The children sometimes (52) ______ me or drove me home from school.Most of my teachers simply took no notice of me, but not Dorothy Bean, my history teacher．Miss Bean (53) ______ how badly I was being treated, but she didn’t say this to me．Miss Bean showed her respect for me by teaching me just like anyone else．(54) ______being unnoticed, I was given a chance to show that I was clever. Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me think for myself．She always wanted to know what I (55) ______ difficult questions．Was Thomas Jefferson right to buy Louisiana from France? Why? She expected me to have my own idea．Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for oneself was the real key to education.One day, when I was (56) ______ in class, Miss Bean suddenly threw an eraser at me．The eraser hit me right on the hand and sent my pencil flying．The whole class were very surprised at first, then started laughing．This event (57) ______ in the school and, because it happened to me, the students wanted to (58) ______ me．So that’s the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target（靶子）, and how I became just another kid in school.Passage 10Who says honesty is dead ? Last Tuesday morning Allan Reed, a student at Claremond College here, was getting some money out of the bank. He wanted to have 50 dollars and the teller gave him five twenties (51) ______ five tens. For a few seconds, as Allan tells it, he (52) ______ what to do. Should he give the extra money back? Keep it?(53) ______ he kept it, he could buy several new CDs, or he could take his friend Simon to a big dinner. (54) ______ no one would ever notice. But then he looked at the teller. She was a middle-aged woman with a sweet face, and she (55) ______ his mother. She had been nice to him. Then he thought that there were probably exact records kept of how much money was (56) ______, and the lady would probably get in (57) ______. Worst of all, Allan felt he would probably feel bad about keeping the extra money. Allan (58) ______ the money.Passage 11The crowd fell quiet as the starter called the runners in the men’s 3, 000 metres to the starting line. All eyes were on two runners. Mark, the favourite for the (41) ______ medal (奖牌), and a newcomer to the athletic (运动的) world, Jim. Until three months before, he was hardly known to people. But he was doing much better in one race after another. The race was going to be exciting.“Bang!” The race (42) ______. For the first half, Jim ran with Mark in the leading group. At the 1, 700-metre mark, Jim was leading with Mark in second place about a metre behind. (43) ______ Mark fell. Though he tried to get up, his leg hurt and he was out of the race. The angry crowd believed that Jim (44) ______ Mark’s falling. The y began to shout rude words at him (45) ______ cheering. Jim looked back and slowed down. He went on and finished the race, but it was over for him, too.Later, the video showed that Jim did nothing (46) ______. Jim went to see Mark. “I’m sorry for ...”“It’s not your responsibility. I got cramp (抽筋) in my leg when I was running.” Mark stopped Jim.The two went on to become good friends and were seen training together.。
上海版中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)(I)卷
上海版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）There ________ only one sports shop in the mall. (is/are)2. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
（2）Over 100 public ________have been built in Wenzhou since 2014.（3）The People's Republic of China will celebrate her________birthday this year.（4）________the latest report shows the earth becomes greener than it was 20 years ago.（5）China's Chang'e-4 probe successfully ________on the back of the moon on January 31,2019.3. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（2）In this museum, you can enjoy many________of Picasso's.（3）Last year, my brother and I________some strawberries in the yard.（4）My brother runs very________and he plans to take part in the sports meeting.（5）Paul ran out of the house after he________a big noise in the garden.4. （5分）选词填空（2）Mr. Ben has lived in China by himself for many years，so he________his home town very much. （3）His hobby is ________stamps.（4）My brother made the________that I go out to have walk.（5）The little baby fell ________soon after the music began to play.5. （10分）选词填空（2）Look at the sign. You can't________here.（3）He enjoys the________in Sichuan.（4）We have________fun in the zoo.（5）We will________ the Big Wild Goose Pagoda tomorrow.6. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
沪教版中考英语专题复习——语法填空(真题)(II )卷
沪教版中考英语专题复习——语法填空（真题）（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、语法填空 (共20题；共184分)1. （5分）He came________(see) the new play.2. （9分）When they heard the news, they ran away________(quick).3. （10分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing (缝制) teddy bears for sick children for several years.The story________ (begin) in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old. He told his parents that he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospitals. But his parents said no, because with nine children of their own, buying presents for sick children would just cost too much. The little boy didn't give up, however. He decided________(make) their presents by himself.Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mother's sewing machine in his bedroom. It was hard for him as he had never done this before. He downloaded (下载) patterns from the Internet and learned how to make a teddy bear by________(watch) videos online. It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear. He can now make a teddy bear in an hour. He has also started a project called “Project 365 by Campbell” in which he________(try) to make a teddy bear every day.Young Campbell uses his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make more pocket money, he helps his parents with housework whenever he is free. Sometimes, he also sells his teddy bears online________(raise) money for sick children. Many people ________ (encourage) by Campbell's story and they give away free materials to him.Campbell________ (give) away about 1,300 teddy bears so far. He is now busy making this year's teddy bears. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he would keep putting smiles on people's faces.4. （10分）________speaking, the house is not quite our style. (honest)5. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
沪教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)(II )卷
沪教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1. （5分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(每个单词限用一次)Xu was born in a big family．His parents were good at writing．His father taught little Xu by ________ ．When Xu was very young，he was ________ in reading．Fables(寓言)and novels were his favorites．He loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and ________．When Xu was about six years old，he began to write some ________ ．He kept practicing writing and did better and better．But he still kept on reading， ________ he always believed "Reading makes a full man"．When he grew up，his dream came ________ ．He became a world-famous writer．Not only Chinese but also people ________ other countries worshiped(崇拜) him．His works(著作) were enjoyed all over the world．Everyone ________ his works were nice and great．2. （10分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。
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上海版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）When ________ (is/are) your English teacher's birthday?2. （10分）用所给单词的正确形式填空，从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话。
B：Beijing.A: ________ ? What are you going to do there?B: I'm going to ________ the Tian'anmen Square, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. What about you, Gary?A: I'm going to Hong Kong.B: It is a great city. ________ your holiday!A: The ________.3. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。
每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
Then the big day came. On 20th July 1969, he landed Apollo on the Moon together ________ Aldrin. Neil said the ________ words "one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind" on the Moon. They became heroes ________ they returned with many Moon ________. Neil was presented the Medal of Freedom, the ________ award that a US citizen can receive because of his excellent service.4. （5分）—Who are they?—They are my________(parent/parents).5. （10分）选词填空You may see robots in some movies. The robots in these movies are stronger, ________and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They do many dangerous, ________ or boring jobs.Some people can't look after ________and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can't see, so they use a dog ________themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog, Scientists are ________ a robot to help them. In the future, robots might take the place of (代替) these dogs.Robots are ________used in hospitals, In one hospital, a robot ________meals from kitchen to the sick people's rooms, It never loses ________way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer systems(系统).In the future, robots will ________in space, But robots will never take the place of human, they can, however, help ________ in a lot of different ways.6. （10分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空（2）The bike that I ________ was broken.（3）— What's the ________of this tower? — It's about 28 metres.（4）She warns us not ________her when she is sleeping.（5）Today is my brother's ________birthday. I plan to send him a nice present.7. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空（2）I ________ the Internet looking for some information at that time.（3）I don't know the boy ________ in the sun.（4）Mike, what animal do you think is ________ in the world?（5）My little brother likes eating ham and beef with lots of ________.8. （5分）读句子，从he，she中选择单词，完成填空。
（1）Who's that boy? Is________ your brother?（2）Who's that girl? Is ________ your sister?（3）Who's that man? Is ________ your dad?（4）Who's that women? Is ________ your mother?9. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空（2）He's ________ and it's no use wishing him alive again.（3）Hainan Province is in the ________ part of China.（4）I have something important to ________ with you through video talk.（5）Usually, shirts and ties ________ to fathers as gifts on Father's Day.10. （5分）How ________ (many/much) eggs would you like?11. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空限填一词。
（2）This is not my pencil box. It's ________.（3）Dave ________ a sweater, so he goes to the clothes store with his mother.（4）Mother's Day is on the ________ Sunday in May.（5）Here is my family photo. You can ________ six people in it.12. （5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。
每个单词只能用一次。
Thousands of years ago, people began to throw rice into the Miluo River to feed Qu Yuan on May 5th every year, because he died in the Miluo River. They ________ he was still alive in the river. Now, in order to remember the honest man, people in China often make zongzi. This kind of food is very delicious and very ________ Men and women, young and old all like eating zongzi very much.The festival is ________ best known for its dragon boat races. During the festival, people often race dragon boats in many places, especially in the south of China where there are many rivers and lakes. The dragon boat is about 50-100 feet long, 5 feet wide. There are more than 20 strong ________ on the boat. They sit in the boat side by side. At the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it. The drummer plays the drum during the race.13. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
B: I think I'm going to ________ the math test today, Dad.A: Why?B: Well, because I ________ the bus and I was late for the test.A: So?B: We're not ________ to get to class late.A: You weren't allowed to take the test?B: That's right. But I know I could pass the test.A: Well, every school has rules, you know.B: I know. But I think it's ________ I should be allowed to take the test later.A: I agree. You ________ talk to your teacher tomorrow.B: Yeah. Maybe she'll understand.14. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。