2021高考英语复习备考完形填空满分指导

合集下载

2021届高考英语完型填空记叙文解题技巧及练习

2021届高考英语完型填空记叙文解题技巧及练习一、题型解读记叙文完形填空可分为叙事和记人两种形式，它们有几个显著的特点：以一般过去时为主，其他时态为辅；大量使用动词；适当出现直接引语。

二、解题技巧1．抓住文章中心。

中心思想是文章的灵魂和统帅，其他的写作要素都紧紧围绕这一中心进行。

抓住中心有助于明确做题方向，提高针对性。

2．明确叙述角度。

通常记叙文有两个大叙述角度：第一人称和第三人称。

第一人称就是从“自我参与”的角度进行叙述，考生可从字里行间读出作者对人物、事物或景色的情感态度。

第三人称就是从“旁观者”的角度客观地记人、叙事、状物。

在做题时考生可采用“角色渗透法”，即假设自己就是文中的角色会有什么感受、做出怎样的选择等，这样有助于走进作者的思维，深入理解文章的含义。

3．理清写作顺序。

根据写作的需要作者往往采用顺叙、倒叙或插叙等方法进行叙述。

理清这些线索有助于了解事情发展的来龙去脉，从而更迅速、准确地理解文章。

4．明确写作要素。

包括事情发生的时间(when)、地点(where)、事件的内容(what)、人物(who)、原因(why)等。

弄清了这些要素也就基本上抓住了文章的主体，理解了整篇文章。

5．洞悉写作目的。

同学们要知道就事论事绝不是记叙文的最终目的，而最终目的是借助叙事来阐明一个道理，给人以启迪或教益。

因此，只有在分析具体情节的基础上认真体会文字背后的东西才能洞悉作者的写作目的，抓住文章的主题。

三：解题技法1．利用文章首句，明确文章主旨大意完形填空的首句往往不设空，是一个完整的句子。

通过细读首句可以判断文章体裁，预测文章大意和主旨，对解题非常关键。

一般来说，记叙文类的文章首句会交代时间、地点、人物和事件，说明文类的文章首句会解释要说明的对象；议论文类的文章首句会提出一个论点。

因此，考生可以在仔细阅读了首句后，快速略读全文，确定文章的体裁、主旨和结构。

例题：In 1973, I was teaching elementary school.Each day, 27 kids 41.______“The Thinking Laboratory.” That was the 42.______ students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 43.______.Freddy was an average 44.______，but not an average person.He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情)．..41．A．Built B．Entered C．decorated D．ran42．A．name B．rule C．brand D．plan43．A．small B．dark C．strange D．dull44．A．scholar B．student C．citizen D．worker通过阅读首句，我们可以了解到When (In 1973)，Who (I and 27 kids)，What (teaching)，Where (elementary school)，是记叙文的基本要素，由此可预测该文为记叙文或夹叙夹议文，并可预测本文是讲述一位老师和他学生之间所发生的某件事情。

高考英语复习热点05 完形填空(新高考)-2021年高考英语【热点重点难点】专练(原卷版)

热点05 完形填空【命题趋势】在一篇250词左右的短文中留出十五个空白(原来是二十个)，要求考生从四个词性或结构相同的备选项中选出最佳选项，使补全后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。

本题型被选项涉及动词、名词、形容词、词组和副词，虽然不涉及近义词辨析，但要牢记词汇基本词义并注意熟词新意。

本题型旨在考查考生在短文中出现的语境、逻辑、固定搭配、行文习惯、文化习惯情况下灵活、准确使用词汇、词组的能力。

【满分技巧】解题时要考虑的要点:在准确把握、筛选所有备选项词义的情况下，考虑如下几点：A. 考虑上下文的联系本题型所设的空白绝大部分与上下文有联系。

这种联系可通过相互暗示、重复、注释、同义或反义词、褒贬等线索体现出来。

B. 考虑上下文语境是否符合语境是确定答案必须考虑的方面。

语境通过逻辑、语气等体现。

C. 考虑固定搭配、行文习惯、文化习惯以及常识、常理。

【技巧应用】下面以《2020年山东省高考英语试卷（新高考全国Ⅰ卷）》为例来阐述《满分技巧》的实际应用：A. 原题阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became hissecond_____21_____. He learned the value and beauty of ____22____ there from a very young age.When he was 16, Molai began to notice something ____23____ happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the ____24____ it caused had driven away a number of birds. ____25____, the number of snakes had declined as well. He ____26____ that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the ____27____. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek ____28____ during the daytime. He turned to the ____29____ department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and _____30_____a nearby island where he began to plant trees.____31____ young plants in the dry season was ______32______for a lone boy. Molai built at the_____33_____ of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holesto______34______ rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.Molai _____35_____ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.21. A. dream B. job C. home D. choice22. A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledge23. A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkward24. A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage25. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise26. A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predicted27. A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dust28. A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelter29. A. labor B. police C. forest D. finance30. A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managed31. A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. Guarding32. A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficial33. A. back B. top C. foot D. side34. A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collect35. A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continued【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。

考点5完形填空之解题方法(核心考点)-高考英语一轮复习(新高考专用)(学生版)

考点5 完形填空完形填空之解题方法（核心考点精讲精练）考点5 解题方法方法一细研首句定主旨完形填空首句一般不设空，这是为了给学生提供一个清晰而完整的背景。

记叙文首句往往介绍事件发生的时间、地点、人物和起因等细节信息，说明文和议论文一般通过文章首句点明全文的主题。

仔细分析文章的首句，往往能获取许多解题信息，从而节省做题时间。

1．利用首句可以帮助我们判断文章的体裁，捕捉文章的要素，预测故事的发展。

【典例1】 (2022·全国甲卷·首句)You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs.2【典例2】 (2020·全国Ⅰ卷·首句)Since our twins began learning to walk，my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just awindow.方法二前瞻后望重语境完形填空题主要考查学生对语境的理解能力，所以空处的前后多有暗示(下文暗示上文的居多)。

学生在做题时，一定要从整体上把握文章的内容，弄清文章的结构和文章的内在逻辑关系。

【典例1】(2022·全国乙卷·节选)Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek.For them, there's something highly exciting about 41 someone else's glance and making oneself unable to be seen.However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably 42 at hiding.They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies ．41．A．following B．takingC．escaping D．directing42．A．clever B．badC．scared D．quick【典例2】(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷·节选)This was 50 than it sounds.51．Slow down a bit and the cakes pile up.As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I'd 52．expected．50．A．harder B．betterC．longer D．cheaper方法三熟词生义需重视一词多义和熟词生义是近几年高考完形填空中多次出现的词汇活用现象，这往往也是考生容易忽视的地方。

高考英语完形填空题失分原因及应对策略—以2021年高考英语全国乙卷完形填空题分析为例

高考英语完形填空题失分原因及应对策略—以 2021年高考英语全国乙卷完形填空题分析为例摘要：2021年高考英语全国乙卷完形填空题在考查考生词汇量及语言功底的同时，更注重了考查考生综合运用语言的能力。

本文通过对2021年高考英语全国乙卷完形填空题的分析，重点探讨了高考英语完形填空题失分原因及应对策略。

关键词：高考英语完形填空失分原因应对策略一、《新课程标准》对完形填空的基本要求1.完形填空考查语篇层面的语言运用能力。

小题中70﹪应该是通过语篇理解才能选择答案，通过语句理解可以获得答案的小题只占30%。

2.通过本句能选择的属于难度偏低试题，需要通过本句与上句、下句才能选择的，属于难度适中的试题，需要通过本句与距离较远的语句才能选择的，属于难度较大的试题，提示性语句离试题本句越远，难度越大。

3.考点应该覆盖考纲所规定的考点，但主要是实义词，占80% ，虚词一般只占20%。

二、2021年高考英语全国乙卷完形填空题分析2021高考英语全国乙卷完形填空题为记叙文体，文章围绕一名女性患者在医护人员的救治下顺利康复出院，在语言不足以表达感激之情的情况下，她以一种巧妙的方式表达了对医护人员的感谢为线索展开叙述，体现了主题语境中的人与自我—做人与做事。

文章大约242词，留出20个空白，共20题。

要求考生从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项，使补足之后的文章语句通顺、前后连贯、逻辑合理、结构完整。

本题旨在考查考生在理解短文主旨大意和句子间、段落间联系的基础上，准确判断和选择符合上下文语义和用法的各类词汇，依然侧重于考查名词、动词等实词，其中9个空考查动词，7个空考查名词，1个空考查形容词，2个空考查副词，1个空考查动词短语。

具体分布如下表所示：动41分析今年的试题可以看出完形填空既考查学生综合运用语言的能力，也考查学生在语篇理解和逻辑推理基础上词语辨析和词语搭配能力。

考查词语搭配与辨析:(第42、47、53、55、56、60题），考查上下文推理(第41、44、45、46、48、51、54、56、57、59题)，考查逻辑衔接(第43、49、50、52题)。

巧解完形填空五大技法—2021年高考前10天一定要看的英语资料

2021年高考前10天一定要看的英语资料10巧解完形填空五大技法技法1利用首句明大意解题依据完形填空首句不设题。

记叙文首句往往介绍事情发生的时间、地点、人物和起因等细节信息，说明文和议论文通过首句点明文章主旨。

真题片段小练1．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)As a businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection, ________ can also drive you mad.A. shopkeepersB. customersC. salespersonsD. receptionists答案与解析B根据首句中的“I care deeply about my customers”可知，作者是生意人，因此此处指的是顾客让作者抓狂。

故选B。

customer “顾客”；shopkeeper “店主”；salesperson “售货员”；receptionist “接待员”。

2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They __①__ with them lots of waste. The __②__ might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers (冰川) are disappearing, changing the (face) of Kilimanjaro.①A. keep B. mixC. connectD. bring②A. stories B. buildingsC. crowdsD. reporters答案与解析①D根据段落首句及设空处后的“with them lots of waste”和常识可知，此处指登山者带来了大量的垃圾。

2021英语一完形填空

2021英语一完形填空
2021年的英语一完形填空部分主要考查考生阅读理解和语言运用的综合能力。

本文将针对2021年英语一完形填空部分的内容进行分析和解答。

完形填空题是一种测试能力的重要形式。

在解答完形填空题时，考生首先要通读短文，了解大致意思；然后，根据每个空前后的语境，结合自己的英语知识和阅读技巧，选择最合适的选项填入空格中。

在解答完形填空题时，可以采取以下策略：
1. 注意上下文连贯。

通过读懂上下文的意思，可以帮助我们更好地理解空格前后的内容，从而选出正确的选项。

2. 借助关键词。

留意文中出现的关键词，有时候关键词可以提示我们正确选项的方向。

3. 根据语法规则选择选项。

英语有一套规范的语法规则，根据这些规则也可以判断选项的正确性。

4. 排除法。

有时候，根据语境，我们可以排除一些明显与空格不搭配的选项，从而增加答对的概率。

总结来说，在解答完形填空题时，我们需要灵活运用各种策略，并结合实际情况，理解上下文的含义，选择最恰当的选项填入空格中。

完成完形填空题的关键是坚持多做练习，并及时总结和归纳解题技巧。

通过不断地练习和积累，我们可以提高解题的准确率和速度，从
而在考试中取得好成绩。

希望以上对2021年英语一完形填空部分的解答能对考生有所帮助。

只要我们对英语语法和阅读理解加以适当的训练和复习，相信我们一
定能够在考试中取得好成绩。

祝大家考试顺利！。

超实用高考英语复习：2021年新高考I卷完形填空

2021年新高考I卷完型第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 41 little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its 42 throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 43 help during our spring break, for which I had no 44 beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d 45 minimum wage. I’d see how a factory 46 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their 47 .Our 48 in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 49 bunny from the belt. This was 50 than it sounds. 51 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d 52 .Dad 53 . The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood 54 food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 55 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.41. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved42. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens43. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary44. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies45. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest46. A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived47. A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation48. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices49. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove50. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper51. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay on D. Move on52. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered53. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused54. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering55. A. withdraw B. donate C. receive D. appreciate二、词汇检测版（2021年新高考I卷完型词汇，满分100分）高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

完形填空解题技巧,摸清完形套路——2021届高考英语复习素材

高三【完形填空】解题技巧，摸清完形套路完形填空也许是很多英语短板的同学的噩梦，有时候文章没看懂或者理解错了意思，一错错一半。

但其实完形填空也是英语科目中更好提分的一个版块。

找来最近十年的真题，每天固定一个时间段只做完形填空，做完整理生词，总结错题，记在一个专门的单词本上，坚持一段时间你会发现，高考完形填空来来回回考的不过是那些知识点。

再搭配本文总结的完形填空答案规律，你很快会摸清完形的套路。

误区1.完形填空是语法词汇题？错！在完形填空中，语法主要考查的还是定语从句，同位语从句，状语从句。

这些知识点和单词量以及对文章的理解相比，所占比重并不算大，在完形填空中也不会出现特别多的题目。

2.完形填空需背大纲3500个单词？错！完形填空需要你掌握的词汇，尤其是常考高频词，远远达不到3500单词的量。

因此做完形填空的背单词理念是，通过真题背单词以真题为圆心，以努力为半径，画完美的高考备考圆。

对真题的把握标准：（1）翻开近十年真题，没有一个生词；（2）翻开近十年真题，没有一个难句；（3）翻开十年真题，知道所有选项对错的原因。

解题技巧与方法+备考思路1.卷子发下来后，利用红花绿叶原则做题红花词：背下来直接选的词某个单词在历年真题中每次出现都直接选，成功率90%，偶有失误。

常见红花词汇总：however，yet，although，because，for example，while，such as，put down，in，question，available，availability，in，perspective，affect，turn around，tend，company，per，form，average绿叶词：某个单词在历年真题中屡见屡不选（since，ever since，now that，what）,涉及到虚拟语气的词（if only，in case，lest，or else），表示关于的词一般都不选（as to，about，or else，with regard to，with（in）reference to）。

2021届新高考英语二轮复习完形填空步步高 (5)人生感悟类

2021届新高考二轮复习完形填空步步高（5）人生感悟类1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzine, and to my future as a happy wife and businesswoman. When Mum 1 in October 2007, I was a cook. In December that year, a pearl(珍珠) necklace Mum had left me 2 . I was distraught(忧心如焚的). Some days later, I was 3 that a guy who was working with us that day “could probably have made a fortune selling the necklace he found”. 4 , he returned it. When he heard how I'd 5 Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Winter is coming, and I think this Christmas would be 6 for you. Why not go out to the Alps(阿尔卑斯山) for a couple of weeks?”I came to Morzine, a small and friendly village in the Alps and immediately fell in love with it. What was supposed to be a stopgap(权宜之计) trip turned into a new 7 . I kept travelling between London and here and felt 8 than I had in months. In December 2008, I was 9 as a hotel manager and moved here full time.A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning, I didn't want to discuss 10 , because the sadness of losing Mum 11 felt great. Paul understood that and never pushed me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his savings, and the money from the sale of Mom's house, to build our own 12 . We want to give our guests a 13 feel,so each room is themed(以……为主题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom—a tiny chair which used to be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a wonderful life and Mum feels naturally part of it, 14 there's no way we would be here if it wasn't for the 15 she gave me. I know she's here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.1.A.visited B.came C.returned D.died2.A.preserved B.broke C.disappeared D.dropped3.A.told forted C.asked D.shown4.A.Surely B.Luckily C.Naturally D.Hopefully5.A.missed B.cured C.looked into D.looked after6.A.hard B.happy C.merry D.free7.A.trick B.life C.challenge D.design8.A.lighter B.smarter C.firmer D.higher9.A.trained B.hired C.thought D.honoured10.A.travel B.children C.marriage D.business11.A.once B.recently C.still D.finally12.A.hotel B.home C.shop D.restaurant13.A.costly B.lively C.friendly D.homely14.A.though B.unless C.while D.because15.A.necklace B.chair C.house D.money2.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

完形填空解题技巧-2021届高考二轮复习专题

She said，“No．Many people areddeaeaf f （聋的）…
√ 17. A. ears
B. eyes
C. body
D. head
Cloze
Skill 3：regular collocation（固定搭配）
When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention 48 what he or she is speaking…
Cloze
完型填空的特点：Guessing the words
(1)首句不设空：因为首句是文章的窗口，不设空有
命题揭密助于考生了解或推测全文的大意， (2)选项特点：同一小题的四个选项必须是同一词类，且为同一语法形式。
(3)设空方广式东：命高题考者主完要形从以填下空三题种层究面竟上设考题什。 ①么句子？层怎面：么在考理？解本请句看的基以础下上重研要究信结息点果可。能在
空格前，也可能在空格后。 ②句组层面：考生需在理解空格所在句及其前一句或
后一句之后才可选出正确答案。 ③语篇层面：必须理解前后几句或上下段落，甚至整
个篇章，才可选出正确答案。
轻语法，重逻辑
How to get high scores？
1. 正确的答题步骤
2. 必要的答题技巧
3. 适量的实践训练
Cloze
√ 16. A. piano B. guitar C. violin D. sax
Cloze

2021届高考英语总复习(练习)：6阅读理解完形填空Word版含答案

第六组(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·长春监测二)A few years ago, I__felt__like__I__was__stuck__in__a__rut(车辙)，so I decided to follow in the footsteps of a great American philosopher, Morgan Spurlock，and try something new for 30 days.The idea is actually pretty simple.Think about something you’ve always wanted to add to your life and try it for the next 30 days.It turns out 30 days is just the right amount of time.There’re a few things I learned while doing these 30day challenges.The first was the time was much more memorable.This was part of a challenge I did to take a picture every day.I also noticed that as I started to do more and harder 30day challenges，my selfrecognition grew.I went from a deskdwelling computer nerd(电脑迷)to the kind of guy who biked to work.imanjaro.I would never have been that adventurous before I started my 30day challenges.I also figured out that if you really want something badly enough, you can do anything for 30 days.Have you ever wanted to write a novel？Tens of thousands of people try to write their own 50，000word novel in 30 days.It turns out that all you have to do is write 1，667 words a day for a month.So I did.So here’s my question to you：What are you waiting for？The next 30 days are going to pass whether you like it or not，so why not think about something you have always wanted to try and give it a shot!1．The underlined sentence in Para. 1 means ________．A．I felt my life was unchanged and boringB．I didn’t like following others’ footstepsC．I thought that I was in troubleD．it seemed that my car broke down2．The author did all the following things every day to change EXCEPT ________．A．take a photoB．cycle to workC．write over 1，000 wordsD．stick to computer games3．The author of the passage aims to ________．A．talk about his own experiencesB．encourage people to try something newC．introduce a new philosophyD．show people the challenges in life4．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．Would You Like to Change Yourself?B．Fed up With Your LifeC．Ways to Challenge YourselfD．Try Something New for 30 DaysB(2021·江西南昌高三一模)People who possess high selfesteem are able to commit better and produce a greater bond in relationships with others. Dr. Douglas feels that most people do not value themselves, but with love and selfrespect anyone can be above normality and grasp success with the family, the office, or others.We have become too reliant on intelligence, beauty, and money for our own self esteem. The loss of esteem reduces the will and ability to set and reach goals. In a series of reading Douglas teaches how to avoid negative statements, how to change them into selffacing behavior, and how to take charge of your mental attitude. Where other motivational and selfhelp work stops with the theoretical plan for success, Douglas takes everyday examples and puts them into his books. From raising children who believe in themselves t o using selfesteem to help bridge the gap in the workplace, he gives readers concrete solutions to the problems that might ruin their interpersonal relations.Selfesteem building comes from filling your thoughts with positive affirmations(肯定) and learning to react to failures with motivation instead of selfdestruction. These lessons are valuable for anyone who feels that life is even slightly out of control. People who feel they have adequate esteem can learn to use it to make their success grander, faster, and more beneficial for others. Douglas approaches this process of selfdevelopment as a means of more than creating goodthings for the individual but also for setting up keys for influencing good things for others.For more than thirty years, Dr. Douglas has addressed more than two million people on topics from time management to speaking effectively to raising drugfree children. He is the author of fifteen books, including How to Make a Habit of Succeeding.5．What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A．Most people behave well enough.B．Selfrespect means being above normality.C．Selfesteem matters much.D．Committing better equals greater success.6．Why does Douglas put everyday examples into his books?A．To be reliant o n selfesteem.B．To set and reach goals.C．To avoid negative thoughts.D．To offer concrete solutions.7．What does the author advise those whose life is slightly out of control to do?A．Learn to be positive.B．Face it unmotivatedly.C．Admit se lfdestruction.D．Ask for help.8．What’s the most important to be selfdevelopment?A．Influencing the individual.B．Influencing more people.C．Gaining more benefits.D．Speaking more effectively.Ⅱ.完形填空(2021·江西师大附中临川一中联考)For years I have had no idea what I have been doing with my life.I was a 30yearold lawyer in New York.__1____being a lawyer was never my dream or goal in life.I honestly wanted to be a writer.I have a great __2____ and would write amazing stories in my head.But I always knew that being a writer was __3____ possible for me because it was a better__4____ decision to stay a lawyer.Recently，I couldn’t fall asleep__5____ my usual time of 10 p．m., and when I did fall asleep I had the same dream__6__. The dream started with me in the ocean __7____ to go for a swim and I was searching for something，but I started to __8____and had no control over my __9__. Then a light shone through the water and when I looked up all I could __10____was myself in a bright white room writing a __11__．Then I heard a voice said __12__，“Now is the time to try something new；now is the time to try something new...〞It wasn’t just a dream；it was my __13____ to make something good out of my life.That afternoon I __14____my job at the law firm and I couldn’t have been any __15__．My life started at 30, and every day __16____ that point I haven’t stopped enjoying life.I started to __17____ and have been on the bestsellers list for the last two months.Things have definitely __18__．__19____ is a good thing；it gives us an opportunity to take a chance.So my two favorite words I live by and so __20____ you are “change and chance〞.1.A.Because B．SoC．But D．While2．A.imagination B．determinationC．identification D．information3．A.almost B．neverC．always D．later4．A.crucial B．essentialC．financial D．initial5．A.in B．onC．at D．by6．A.on a large scale B．all of a suddenC．in the long run D．over and over again7．A.attempted B．tryingC．agreeing D．struggled8．A.drown B．floatC．flee D．scream9．A.body B．headC．hands D．life10．A.hear B．seeC．feel D．imagineovel B．letterC．journal D．report12．A.sadly B．violentlyC．repeatedly D．reluctantly13．A.hobby B． opportunityC．duty D．honorB．lostC．got D．quit15．A.happier B．sadderC．worse D．luckier16．A.before B．afterC．since D．until17．A.work B．writeC．smile D．read18．A.turned back B．turned upC．turned out D．turned around19．A.Chance B．WritingC．Dreaming D．Change20．A.should B．willC．must D．need第六组Ⅰ.阅读理解[导学号：65294058]【解题导语】本文讲述了作者的亲身经历，告诉读者30天刚好是一段适宜的时间去养成一个新的习惯或改掉一个旧的习惯。

2021高考英语疯狂冲刺倒计时单项填空（特殊结构）+完形填空+阅读明白得(1)

2021高考英语疯狂冲刺倒计时单项填空(特殊结构)＋完形填空＋阅读明白得(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．No sooner ________ down on bed ________ the telephone rang.A．had he lain; than B．had he lied; whenC．did he lie; than D．had he laid; before答案：A 考查倒装句。

句意：他一躺在床上，就响了。

固定句式No sooner...than...一……就……，要求no sooner 后面的主句部份用过去完成时的部份倒装形式，即No sooner had＋主语＋done，应选A项。

2．I told Mom that not everyone could manage to have 3 meals on time everyday, ________？A．could he B．didn't IC．didn't she D．could they答案：B 考查反意疑问句。

假设陈述部份是一个主从复合句，附加问句一样要与主句维持一致，依照此题中的“I told Mom”可知B项正确。

3．Look! The ground is wet. It must have rained last night, ________？A．hasn't it B．hadn't itC．mustn't it D．didn't it答案：D 考查反意疑问句。

句意：看！地是湿的。

昨晚必然下过雨，是不是？It must have rained last night 是推测语气，可改写为I think it rained last night，可见其反意疑问部份应为didn't it，应选D项。

4．Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent ________ properly in this hospital.A．can be the patients treatedB．can the patients be treatedC．the pati ents can be treatedD．treated can be the patients答案：B 考查倒装句。

2021届高考英语一轮复习完型填空解题策略及训练(三)含答案

2021高考英语完型填空解题策略及训练（三）解题技法指导：语境结构衔接的考查探析1:语段中的上下文探析2:利用文章首句暗示探析3:利用首尾段呼应关系解题探析4:利用语法知识分析解题探析5：简化句子，突破长难句的理解探析1:语段中的上下文有时可以根据空格前面语境（前提示）解题，有时参照空格后的语境(后暗示)，作出选择，必要时需综合前提示和后暗示进行合理的分析、判断，作出恰当的选择。

［例1］[2017课标I卷] I never felt an urge to learn any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The _______ language were enough in all my interactions（交往）. Little did I know that I would discover my love for ASL（美式手语）.A. officialB. foreignC. bodyD. spokenD。

根据前提示“hearing”可知，这里的语言应该是有声语言，故选D项。

［例2］[2019课标II 卷] Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with _________. It just started licking （舔）Ehlers’ face。

A. surpriseB. joyC. hesitationD. anxiety根据后暗示“It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face”可知，小狗开始舔Ehlers 的脸，因此紧张和恐惧应是被快乐（joy）所取代。

故选B项。

［例3］[2018课标II卷] The instructors called for an ambulance. __________, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later thefamily met up for dinner.A.FortunatelyB. Frankly C．Sadly D. SuddenlyA。

2021年高考英语专题复习：完形填空

2021年高考英语专题复习：完形填空一、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

How far would you go to help a friend? Jeremy Savage, aged 17, and Ian Marshall, aged 16, both from Canada, had their friendship tested to the limit on a recent trip to the Rocky Mountains with their parents.On Saturday morning, the two boys decided to ___21___ Cathedral Mountain by themselves while their parents relaxed at the ___22___. After three hours, they reached the ___23___ and enjoyed the beautiful view from the mountaintop.___24___, trouble began when they started the climb down. On one very dangerous part of the mountain, Ian ___25___ three metres off the side of the path. Jeremy climbed down to where Ian was and found him badly injured and not able to ___26___. Jeremy had to decide what to do. He needed help but he did not want to leave his friend. He ___27___ the dirt and blood from Ian's face and hands, and then tried to help Ian stand up, but Ian's right leg was hurting too much. They had to ___28___ and hope that help would come.Meanwhile, as darkness started to fall, their parents back at the campsite became very ___29___ that the boys had not returned. They got in touch with park workers and began ____30____ for the boys. Soon more than 20 people were looking for them on Cathedral Mountain.While they waited for ____31____, Jeremy gave Ian his food and water and let him lie on his jacket. As the evening grew ____32____ and the temperature dropped, Ian told Jeremy to leave him and go back to their parents but Jeremy ____33____ did not leave. He thought it was too dangerous for Ian to be ____34____ on such a cold, windy night. Jeremy used his jacket and an extra shirt to keep Ian ____35____ and they rested together through the night.At sunrise, Jeremy ____36____ that the only way to help his friend was to carry him down the mountain. So, they started the long climb back to the campsite. Sometimes Jeremy carried Ian on his back. Sometimes he carried him in his arms. ____37____, after four long and tiring hours, they came ____38____ their relieved parents, who were still looking for them on the mountain. “I will always remember what Jeremy did for me,” said Ian____39____. “He saved my life. That is the greatest thing that a person can do for his ____40____.”21. A. jump B. climb C. travel D. walk22. A. campsite B. hotel C. restroom D. mountain23. A. edge B. bottom C. top D. side24. A. However B. Therefore C. Often D. Usually25. A. lost B. broke C. went D. fell26. A. turn B. run C. move D. keep27. A. washed B. cleaned C. repaired D. moved28. A. wait B. sit C. leave D. try29. A. scared B. worried C. disappointed D. amazed30. A. working B. setting C. entering D. searching31. A. help B. advice C. information D. service32. A. colder B. shorter C. darker D. longer33. A. always B. also C. still D. even34. A. homeless B. useless C. caring D. alone35. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. bright36. A. wondered B. wanted C. asked D. decided37. A. Quickly B. Finally C. Shortly D. Immediately38. A. across B. along C. away D. after39. A. again B. recently C. afterwards D. simply40. A. family B. member C. man D. friend二、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021届高考英语一轮复习完型填空解题策略及训练(四)含答案

2021高考英语完型填空解题策略及训练（四）解题技法指导：语境架构衔接考查探析1:结合文化背景及生活常识答题探析2:把握文章语气感情探析3:利用排除法解题探析4:利用积累常见的熟词生义解题探析1：结合文化背景及生活常识答题考生不仅要有广博的知识、了解中西文化差异，还要具备丰富的生活经历，当对语言的把握不很准确时，考生可充分利用社会文化知识和生活常识来帮助判断。

将文段意思和我们原有的生活经验、文化背景知识,以及科普常识等结合起来, 进行简单推理,从而得出正确答案。

事实上, 该技巧与“逻辑推断”常常交织在一起的,因为虽有背景常识, 仍需简单推理;逻辑推理离不开背景常识。

［例1］[2019课标II卷] .A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one advertised as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 1 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 2 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had found their dog.1. A house B phone C street D car2. A called B copied C counted D remembered1. 第一句意为：一位当地的农民告诉他们，那条狗听起来很像当地报纸上说的那条丢失的狗。

根据常识可知在报纸上登寻狗广告一定会把失主的电话号码告诉人们，再根据设空处后的number可知设空处应为phone，故答案为B项。

2. 根据常识可知，既然从寻狗广告中得到了失主的电话，Ehlers一定会打电话联系失主，故答案为A项。

［例2］[2018课标III卷] When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknow n person, we usually say “sorry,________ number!” and move on.A. unluckyB. secretC. newD. wrongD。

(word完整版)高考英语完形填空解题技巧和方法(2021年整理)

(word完整版)高考英语完形填空解题技巧和方法(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(word完整版)高考英语完形填空解题技巧和方法(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(word完整版)高考英语完形填空解题技巧和方法(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

高考英语专题复习-—完形填空解题技巧指导一.《高中英语课程标准和考试说明》对高考完形填空的规定:完形填空是高考试题中的一个重要部分。

完形填空共20题,考试时间为20分钟左右，分值为30分,占总分的20%.在两篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文（约350词）内留有20个空格，每个空格为一题，每题有四个选择项，要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选择一个最佳答案，使短文的意思和结构恢复完整.完形填空部分的目的是测试学生综合运用语言的能力(测试能力要求大体接近大学非英语专业二年级水平.）完型填空考查综合运用语言的能力：1)词语辨析能力 2)语法结构分析能力 3）语篇理解能力 4)逻辑推理能力 5）文化背景透析能力6）生活常识综合运用能力…二：完型填空试题主要特点：1. 通常从一篇300-350词左右，文章中设空20个，首句不挖空；2。

内容完整，逻辑性强, 语言结构严谨。

生词少，难度适中.3。

干扰项设计严密.一般情况下,四个选项的词性相同或属于同等或对等范畴,干扰项填入后在语法上一般不存在错误，对考生有很大的迷惑作用；4。

突出语篇（语境）,强调应用，注重交际;5。

考察重点多为实词：名词 / 代词 /动词 / 形容词 / 副词等；单词为主、短语为辅。

2021年高考英语一轮复习专题之完形填空01(含答案)

2021年高考英语一轮复习专题之完形填空011As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious（叛逆的）outside, but I wanted to be 1 inside.Once I left home to hitch-hike（搭便车）to California with my 2 Penelope. The trip wasn't 3 , and there were many times I didn't feel safe. One situation in particular kept me 4 to still be alive. When I 5 home, I was different, not so outwardly sure of myself.I was 6 to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope, who was 7 with us, was wearing my clothes. And my family seemed to like her 8 than me. I wondered if I would be 9 if I weren't there. I told my mom, and she explained that though Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could 10 me. I pointed out, "She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been." My mom said these were wonderful 11 , but I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even with my 12 —and there were many—I was a loved member of the 13 who couldn't be replaced.I became a searcher, wanting to 14 who I was and what made me unique. My view of myself was15 . I wanted a solid base to start from. I started to 16 pressure to act in ways that I didn't like any more, andI was delighted by who I 17 was. I came to feel much more sure that no one can 18 take my place.Each of us holds a unique place in the world. You are 19 , no matter what others say or what you may think. So 20 about being replaced. You can't be.1.A.liked B.hated C.rewarded D.blamed2.A.aunt B.friend C.sister D.teacher3.A.interesting B.important C.funny D.easy4.A.tired B.exciting C.grateful D.disappointed5.A.returned B.drove C.flew D.ran6.A.confused B.happy C.lucky D.eager7.A.studying B.working C.staying D.traveling8.A.less B.harder C.deeper D.better9.A.missed B.praised C.awarded D.mentioned10.A.beat B.replace C.harm D.match11.A.experiences B.exercises C.skills D.qualities12.A.faults B.advantages C.characters D.manners13.A.house B.family C.school D.town14.A.look for B.find out C.give up D.push away15.A.challenging B.interesting C.changing D.surprisinge B.receive C.resist D.accept17.A.hardly B.really C.finally D.originally18.A.never B.often C.ever D.alwayseful B.special C.valuable D.strange20.A.remember B.imagine C.argue D.forget2It is every kid’s worst nightmare (梦魔) and six-year-old Jaden Hayes has lived it twice. First, he 1 his dad when he was four and then last month his mom died unexpectedly, 2 him an orphan (孤儿).Jaden is understandably heartbroken. But there’s another side to his 3 . A side he first made 4 three weeks ago when he told his friends that he was tired of seeing some people sad all the time. And he had a plan to 5 it.Here is how it all 6 . Jaden asked his aunt to buy a bunch of little 7 and take him to downtown Savannah to give them away. He 8 people who aren’t already smiling and then turns their day around, expecting 9 in return—but a smile.So far he has gone out on four different occasions and 10 nearly 500 smiles. Sometimes it simply confuses some people 11 a six-year-old would give them a toy. They behaved awkwardly at first: stepping back or giving a 12 smile. In most cases, however, he will be paid in nervous hugs. Those good reactions have worked wonders: the more people that he made smile, the more 13 came out of him.For Jaden, he would 14 his parents with each passing day. He puts smiles back on the face of others to lift their 15 . He reminds us too, that however tough life can be, there is always some measure of joy.1.A.saw B.lost C.saved D.recognized2.A.finding B.leaving C.proving D.seeing3.A.interest B.puzzle C.delight D.sadness4.A.safe B.short C.public D.available5.A.fix B.enjoy C.achieve D.finish6.A.began B.ended C.changed D.helped7.A.flowers B.toys C.books D.keys8.A.asks B.loves C.targets D.believes9.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing10.A.shared B.claimed C.exchanged D.collected11.A.why B.how C.when D.where12.A.warm B.wide C.tight D.sweet13.A.joy B.envy C.doubt D.surprise14.A.visit B.miss C.tell D.search15.A.sounds B.hands C.spirits D.eyes3In the future, we will be competing against medically-enhanced workers who can work longer and harder than us. Artificial intelligence will make it easier to monitor our every move in the office. This may sound like science fiction, but it’s a likely 1 , according to a new report by professional services firm PricewaterhouseCoopers.The report, which 2 a team of science researchers and a survey of more than 10,000 workers based in China, Germany, India, the U.K., and the U.S., predicts that rapid advances in technology, resource 3 , and population demographics are among the key forces that would radically 4 the future of work by 2030.According to PwC, these forces will result in four potential futures: one where “humans come first,” one where “innovation 5 ,” one where “companies care,” and one where “corporate is king.”In the future world where corporations reign, PwC states that“human effort is 6 through sophisticated use of physical and medical enhancement techniques and equipment, and workers’ performance and 7 are measured, monitored and analysed at every step. A new breed of elite super-workers emerges.”This is a world where performance is everything, and workers will need to create every 8 to stay ahead. This may sound like a stressful objective, but the majority of people surveyed 9 the challenge.Seventy percent of the workers surveyed said that they would undergo 10 to improve their body and mind if it would improve their chances of employment. This could be because we believe it’s up to us to improve our careers— even if that means pill-popping performance-enhancing drugs. Of those surveyed, 74% said it was their individual 11 “to update their skills rather than relying on any employer.”To visualize this 12 future, PwC created a mock news article reporting from 2030 that detailed the first large-scale use of brain-enhancing drugs in the workplace.But you don’t need a fake news report to see this future; real news reports about augmented bodies in the office have existed for some time. Companies in the U.S. and Europe are already offering microchip implants to workers, so they can enter company buildings and get their chips from the vending machine with the 13 of a hand.PwC predicts that the idea of a cyborg workforce will go from science fiction novelty to mainstream in the next few decades.“So implants at work are already possible and happening and people will use it 14 to pay for things and to get on to buses and public transport. Why would they not 10 years later go, sure, put one in my brain to make me think harder or for 15 ?”Jon Williams, PwC’s people and organizations division leader told The Australian about its survey. “It’s just natural progression.”1.A.dimension B.vision C.integrity D.reality2.A.drew upon B.counted on C.signed in D.made up3.A.availability B.scarcity C.rivalry D.privatization4.A.demolish B.induce C.alter D.shape5.A.exceeds B.offsets C.rules D.withdraws6.A.dwarfed B.maximized C.converted D.marginalized7.A.wellbeing B.priority C.emotions D.ideology8.A.fantasy B.interference C.advantage D.expertise9.A.resented B.welcomed C.ventured D.overcame10.A.reassurance B.violation C.reformation D.treatments11.A.dream B.expectation C.responsibility D.perspective12.A.corporate-dominated B.career-orientedC.human-centeredD.cognitive-enhanced13.A.wave B.pulse C.check D.strike14.A.urgently B.socially C.privately D.solely15.A.farther B.closer C.longer D.shorter4I joined the army as an infantryman (步兵) instead of as a helicopter pilot because I only had the literacy (读写) level of an 11-year-old. I had no idea that I had a reading level that 1 ; I had just 2 words when I didn’t know them, and usually ended up getting them wrong.It was just before I turned 19 that I 3 my very first book. I can vividly remember the sense of 4 and achievement I felt. It was meant for primary school children but I didn’t 5 . I had read a whole book, and I was 6 . From then on I read anything and everything I could get. I just wanted to get as much 7 as I could.I learned in those days at the 8 education center. There are always people looking forward to helping you and 9 you stuff. But you are never going to 10 unless you keep learning. The unbelievable educational 11 that the army offers make it one of the few places that can help you climb up the ladder of social classes in the UK.For me, improving my literacy level had another more surprising 12 . When I left the army, I was asked to write a(n) 13 of the Bravo Two Zero Mission and that led to the unexpected career change of becoming a(n) 14 .I have spent quite a bit of time over the past few years 15 schools, and workplaces, as well as army bases and businesses, to talk about my past and 16 others to start reading and writing like me. The 17 I give to all the people that I chat to is that if I can do it, anyone can. If that is a message that even one of them accepts and 18 , then it has been 19 . My experience shows that the best soldier out there is the one with a 20 card.1.A.high B.new C.low D.senior2.A.gone over B.made up C.put down D.taken back3.A.wrote B.received C.bought D.read4.A.pride B.beauty C.duty D.security5.A.panic B.care C.doubt D.agree6.A.depressed B.puzzled C.trapped D.hooked7.A.wealth B.knowledge. C.support D.freedommunity B.nursery C.army D.health9.A.showing B.selling C.lending D.teaching10.A.progress B.climb C.graduate D.manage11.A.expenses B.backgrounds C.opportunities D.requirements12.A.trouble B.burden C.outcome D.challenge13.A.email B.diary C.scheme D.report14.A.athlete B.typist C.author D.porter15.A.visiting B.attending C.constructing D.inspecting16.A.permitting B.encouraging manding D.preferring17.A.message B.story C.impression D.influence18.A.changes es C.questions D.ignores19.A.valuable eless C.ridiculous D.worthwhile20.A.library B.credit C.business D.fitness5It was an early blow to my self-confidence. I was attending my first group meeting in the lab 1 a postdoc (博士后), and I was 2 that I could follow most of the discussion. Then, in front of everyone, the professor turned to me and asked about my previous accomplishments. I 3 . As a PhD student, I had achieved lots to be 4 of. But 5 of those were in my home country of Brazil. Now I was in Washington D.C.and I didn’t know what the word “accomplishment” meant. So all I could say was “I don’t know”.I had decided to do a postdoc abroad because I thought the training would 6 me a teaching position.I applied for it and received a Brazil in government fellowship to spend 18 months working abroad and got a position in a lab. It all seemed so easy—until I 7 started.In a new country, I 8 , After the 9 lab meeting incident, my confidence took another 10 . The paper I had finished painstakingly did not 11 . I used to be invited to give talks. Now, I was asked to speak more 12 because of my accent. My confidence was 13 .After months of 14 , I reminded myself that I had 15 of success. I needed to do something to 16 my confidence. I thought a change of environment might be what I needed. So I made the 17 .In another new lab, I still felt insecure. 18 , I was determined to make the most of the time I had. There were more opportunities to interact with other, which forced me to 9 more. It was awful at first, but with practice I began to feel more confident in my English. I proposed new projects. I began to receive 20 feedback on my presentations.My confidence is back.1.A.for B.as C.like D.with2.A.aware B.afraid C.glad D.sorry3.A.suffered B.fell C.froze D.refused4.A.appreciative B.protective C.ashamed D.proud5.A.any B.all C.none D.little6.A.secure B.lead nd D.provide7.A.clearly B.frequently C.hardly D.actually8.A.failed B.struggled C.crashed D.cried9.A.exciting B.interesting C.fascinating D.embarrassing10.A.hit B.loss C.failure D.paine about e on e out e in12.A.naturally B.slowly C.awkwardly D.accurately13.A.drowned B.changed C.destroyed D.delayed14.A.self-harm B.self-help C.self-rule D.self-doubt15.A.promise B.mark C.spot D.access16.A.regain B.return C.review D.replace17.A.response B.sacrifice C.move D.plan18.A.Otherwise B.Besides C.Then D.However19.A.write B.read C.talk D.listen20.A.positive B.objective C.active D.strong答案与解析1【答案】ABDCA BCDAB DABBC CBCBD【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。

2021全国一卷英语完形填空讲解

• 48. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices
• 49. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove
• 50. A. harder B. better
C. longer
D. cheaper
step 1 scan the passage for the main idea before filling in the blanks
• Our____48____in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing ( 糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.____49____ bunny from the belt. This was _____50_____ than it sounds._____51_____ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d _____52_____ .
• Dad ____53____. The son of a grocer, he ’d spent the summers of his childhood_____54_____ food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sor t of work that made you_____55_____ the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.