高考英语近三年真题语法精讲精练：专题9-省略句和强调句

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高考英语近三年真题语法精讲精练：专题9-省略句和强调句

高考英语近三年真题语法精讲精练：专题9-省略句和强调句-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN专题省略句和强调句一、省略考点一不定式中的省略1．感官动词或使役动词(feel，notice，see，hear，let，make，have等)后接不定式作宾语补足语时常省略to。

I heard my father sing in the kitchen.2．在由and或or连接的并列不定式结构中常省略后面的to。

I want to finish my homework and go home.3．在某些形容词(如：glad，happy，pleased等)后面时常保留to而省略上文已提到的动词原形。

—Will you join us in the game?—I'd be glad to.4．在do nothing but，can't help but，why not，would rather...than...，had better等句型中省略to。

The little boy could do nothing but cry.5．to后的内容常承前省略(只保留to即可)。

但如果承前省略的不定式中有have或be的任何形式，后应该保留原形be或have。

Susan is not what she used to be.考点二定语从句中的省略1．在限制性定语从句中，如果关系代词that，which，whom作从句中的宾语，可将关系代词省略。

Do you know the man (whom) our teacher spoke to?2．先行词the way(关系词作状语)，time(次数)后的定语从句常省略关系词。

I don't like the way(in which/that) he spoke to others.I can't remember how many times (that)I have failed.考点三状语从句中的省略1．当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致且从句谓语动词含有be时，可省略状语从句的主语和be动词。

2020年高考英语语法讲解及考点练习(倒装句+省略句+强调句+情态动词)

倒装句和省略句重难点分析一、倒装句倒装句主要考查以下几个方面：◆含有否定意味的词置于句首，用部分倒装；◆“only+状语/状语从句”置于句首，用部分倒装；◆so/such…that句型中，“so+形容词/副词”提前，用部分倒装；◆表示方位的副词或介词短语放在句首，要用完全倒装。

1. 倒装句用法一览表：2. 特别提示(1) there be结构的倒装句型中，除了be动词之外，there后还可接lie, live, seemto be等。

如：There lived an old man in the village long long ago. 很久很久以前，村子里住着一位老人。

(2) here, there, now, then, up, down, away, out等副词位于句首，主语为代词时不到装。

如：Away it flew. 它飞走了。

(3) 直接引语的一部分或全部位于句首，主句倒装，主句倒装，但是主语为代词时不倒装。

如：“You have to finish it tonight,” she said. “今晚你必须完成它，”她说。

(4) so位于句首不倒装的情况：① 主语与前句相同，表赞同，译为“确实如此”。

如：— Mike studies hard. 迈克学习很刻苦。

— So he does. 确实是。

② 表示前句内容也适用于另外的人或事，前句如果列举了两种事实以上，用“so it is/was with sb./sth.”回答。

如：— Tom is kind and often helps those in trouble. 汤姆很友好，经常帮助处于困境中的人。

— So it is with his father. 他父亲也是。

(5) 使用as/though进行倒装时注意：①句首有名词，名词不能带任何冠词。

如：Child as he is, he can tell right from wrong. 尽管他是个孩子，却能够明辨是非。

英语语法复习专题特殊句式--强调、省略和倒装

强调句③did用于对实义动词一般过去时肯定句的强调。

It is (was) +被强调部分+that(who)…句型的变式It is (was) + 被强调部分+that(who)…句式基本特征：Is/ Was it +被强调部分+that…；或情态动词+it+ be+被强调部分+ that…①Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronautssucceeded _______ landing on the moon ?A. when; onB. that; onC. when; inD.that; in②Could it be in the restaurant in ______ you haddinner with me yesterday ______ you lost yourhandbag?A. that; whichB. which; thatC. where; thatD. that; where特殊疑问句形式句式基本特征：特殊疑问词+is/was it that…？或特殊疑问词+情态动词+it+be++被强调部分+that…—_______is it _______has made Peter _______heis today?—Determination.A. What; that; thatB. That; that; whatC. What; what; thatD. What; that; what反意疑问句形式句式基本特征：It is/was+被强调部分+that…，isn’t/ wasn’t it？It was Alice and her boyfriend who sent the old manto the hospital, ______?A. do theyB. didn’t theyC. wasn’t itD.was it强调句与其它句型的结合与名词从句的结合句式特征为：整个强调句型用作名词性从句或者在强调句型中含有名词性从句。

英语语法专题训练——_省略句_倒装句_强调句[1]

英语语法专题训练——省略句倒装句强调句考点提示：1、句子成分省略的各种情况。

2、由neither，so，only，hardly等词引导的句子倒装。

全部倒装和部分倒装。

3、强调句子成分引起的倒装。

4、强调句型It is/was +被强调的部分+that/who+原句其他部分的用法。

考题测试1. Only when ________ possible to settle the problem.A. does the chief editor come will it beB. the chief editor comes will it beC. has the chief editor come it will beD. the chief editor comes it will be2. The tourists didn’t stop to rest at each station because it _______, them down.A. had slowedB. would slowC. should have slowedD. would have slowed3. ---Did you blame him for his mistakes?---Yes, but I’d rather _______it.A. not doB. not to doC. have not doneD. not have done4. ---This dialogue should ______ a question, not a puzzle.---I am ___________.A. have started with; to blameB. start with; to be blamedC. have started from; to blameD. start from; to be blamed5. __________ when he saw the UFO that he couldn’t move a bit.A. He was frightened enoughB. He was too frightenedC. So frightened he wasD. So frightened was he6. We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we _________late.A. would beB. wereC. will beD. would have been7. _________, Dick could not succeed ___________ the driving test.A. However hard he tried; in passingB. No matter how hard he tried; to passC. However he tried hard; in passingD. No matter how he tried hard; to pass8. ---I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident. ---________, let’s go and see him.A. What’s moreB. If soC. Where possibleD. When necessary9. ________ entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report.A. He hardly hadB. Had he hardlyC. Hardly had heD. Hardly he had10. ---Mr. Yang, everything is ready for the meeting.---I’m sorry, I _________ to tell you the meeting had been put off.A. should phoneB. ought to have phonedC. need to phoneD. should have been phoned11. George ________ to San Francisco because I saw him just a moment ago.A. mustn’t have goneB. can’t goC. couldn’t goD. can’t have gone12. ---It was fine yesterday.---________. And a very day for fishing, isn’t it?A. So it wasB. It is soC. So it isD. So is it13. He listened so carefully that not a single word ___________.A. be missedB. did he never missC. did he missD. he never missed14. ---Look, John’s fallen asleep.---Oh, he _________ too late last night.A. might sit upB. should have sat upC. could sit upD. must have sat up15. ---Were all the people in the bus injured in the accident?---No, ________only four passengers who got hurt.A. there wasB. it wereC. it wasD. it seemed16. ---I’m sorry, I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.---You ________ your temper but that’s OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing17. ---Why didn’t you answer my phone when I phoned you at about 11 p.m. yesterday?---I ________and failed to hear the phone.A. might have sleptB. must be sleepingC. might be sleepingD. must have been sleeping18. So difficult _________ it to live in an English—speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A. I have feltB. have I feltC. I did feelD. did I feel19. Mike, as far as I know, _________like to play music.A. seemsB. appearsC. feelsD. does20. Hardly _________ the animal ________ when it is hibernating.A. had; movedB. did; moveC. does; moveD. has moved21. What he _________, to be frank, please us present.A. does doB. does doesC. do doD. do does22. ---Why didn’t you buy the gold ring?---I _________, but I didn’t have the money.A. wouldB. had boughtC. boughtD. would have23. __________the students were hearing the exciting news!A. How pleasedB. What a funC. How happilyD. What pleasure24. An awful accident ________, however, occur the other day.A. doesB. didC. has toD. had to25. Only when your identity has been checked, _________.A. you are allowed inB. you will be allowed inC. will you allow inD. will you be allowed in答案：1-10 BDDAD DABCB 11-20 DDCDC CDDDC 21-26 BDABD倒装句转练1. ---- Look! There ____.---- Oh, yes, there ____.A.go the fishermen; go theyB. go the fishermen; they goC. are the fishermen going; are goingD. went the fishermen; they went2.Now ____ Wang’s turn to recite the text.A. there isB. is goingC. has comeD. comes3. Seeing many people coming, away ____.A. the thief ranB. run the thiefC. ran the thiefD. did the thief run4. ____ the plane.A. Flew downB. Down flewC. Down was flyingD. Down fly5. Out ____ with a book in his hand.A. he rushedB. rushed heC. did he rushD. he did rush6. ____ all scientists from Asia.A. Were present at the meetingB. Present at the meeting wereC. Are present at the meetingD. Present were at the meeting7. ____ are the days when teachers were looked down upon.A. GoneB. GoC. To goD. Going8. “Is there anything I can do for you?”, ____.A. Mrs. Brown saidB. did Mrs. Brown askC. Mrs. Brown did askD. asked Mrs. Brown9. Not only ____ interested in football but ____ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC.is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are10. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ____with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled11. Only when your identity has been checked, ____.A. you are allowed inB. you will be allowed inC. will you allow inD. will you be allowed in12. ____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment whenthey had a picnic in the forest.A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring13. I failed in the final examination last term and only then ____the importance of studies.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize14. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ____ any endto their influence on man’s lives.A. there isB. there areC. is thereD. are there15. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else ____such a beautiful palace.A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. could you find16. ---- I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible.---- ____.A.Nor am IB. Neither would IC. Same with meD. So do I17. Mary never does any reading in the evening, ____.A.so does JohnB. John does tooC. John doesn’t tooD. nor does John18. They have a good knowledge of English but little ____they know about German.A.haveB. didC. hadD. do19.Never before ____ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A.has this city beenB. this cityC. was this cityD. this city was20.____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A.A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student21.____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.A.Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try22.Only after my friend came ____.A.did the computer repairB. he repaired the computerC. was the computer repairedD. the computer was repaired23.---- Father, you promised!---- Well, ____. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.A.so was IB. so did IC. so I wasD. so I did24.---- Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.---- ____, and so did I.A.So she hadB. So had sheC. So she didD. So did she25. ____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascarfor further research.A.So curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious26. In the dark forests ____, some large enough to hold several English towns.A.stand many lakesB. lie many lakesC. many lakes lieD. many lakes stand27. ---- Did Linda see the traffic accident?---- No, no sooner ____ than it happened.A.had she goneB. she had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone28. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means ____with my progress.A.the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied29. So difficult ____ it to work out the problem that I decided to askTom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found30. ---- I reminded you not to forget the appointment.---- ____.A. So you didB. So I do notC. So did youD. So do I31. ----It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?---- Yes. ____ yesterday.A.So was itB. So it wasC. So it isD. So is it32. At the foot of the mountain ____.A.a village lieB. lies a villageC. does a village lieD. lying a village33. Never in my wildest dreams ____ these people are livingin such poor conditions.A.I could imagineB. could I imagineC. I couldn’t imagineD. couldn’t imagine34. Only then ____ how much damage had been caused.A.she realizedB. she had realizedC. had she realizedD. did she realized35. No sooner ____ at the desk than the telephone rang.A.had he sat downB. did he sat downC. he had sat downD. he sat down36. At the sight of the policeman, ____ from behind the door.A.did the boy rush outB. the boy was rushing outC. out rushed the boyD. rushing out was the boy37. It’s b eyond description. Nowhere else in the world ____such a quiet, beautiful place.A.can there beB. you can findC. there can beD. can find you38. ____ a mobile phone can you ring ____ you want to talk with anywhere.ing; whoeverB. Only on; whomeverC. By; whomeverD. Not only with; whoever39. By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I ____ exactly what I was having to face. But not for a moment ____ I should quit.A.had known; I thoughtB. have known; had I thoughtC. would know; I would thinkD. knew; did I think40. ---- It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.---- My god! ____.A. So were youB. So was IC. So did ID. So I did41. Not until Jane got off the bus ____ her wallet missing.A.did she findB. she foundC. didn’t she findD. she didn’t find42. Nowhere else along the coast ____ such shallow water so far from land.A.is thereB. is itC. there isD. it is43.____ I admire David as a poet, I don’t like him as a man.A.Much asB. Only ifC. If onlyD. As much44. Only under special circumstances ____ to take up those tests.A.are freshmen permittedB. freshmen are permittedC. permitted are freshmenD. are permitted freshmen45. ---- I would never trust him again. He let me down.---- ____.A.Nor was IB. So did IC. Neither would ID. So would I46. Not once in the last months ____ for leave because of personal affairs.A.did she askB. she askedC. has she askedD. she has asked47. ____ in health, he insisted on doing the experiment.A.As he was poorB. Poor as he wasC. Poor was heD. Poor he was though48. ____ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be49. ____ your letter, I would have started off two days ago.A. If I could have receivedB. If I receivedC. Should I receiveD. Had I received50. ____, I wouldn’t tell her the news.A. Has I been youB. I had been youC. Were I youD. I were you51. ____ for the free ticket, I would not have gone to see films so often.A.If it is notB. Were it notC. Had it not beenD. If they were not答案:1-5 DDCBA 6-10 BADDC 11-15 DBDCA 16-20 BDDAB 21-25 ACCCB 26-30 BADBA 31-35 ABBDA 36-40 CABDD 41-45 AAAAC 46-51 CBBDCC。

高考英语(精讲+精练+精析)专题13 特殊句式(倒装句、省略句、强调句)试题(含解析)

专题13 特殊句式（倒装句、省略句、强调句）【2017年高考命题预测】高考研究特殊句型是英语学习中必须掌握的难点知识，熟练地掌握和使用对提高应试能力有很大的帮助。

通过近几年试题的分析与研究，主要从以下几个方面进行考查：倒装句、强调句、省略句和独立主格结构。

在学习时，首先应弄清楚如何正确地使用，其次要在具体的语境中灵活使用。

【考点定位】2017考纲解读和近几年考点分布（1）考纲要求从近几年高考试题来看，特殊句式主要考查倒装句、省略句和强调句的用法。

特殊句式比较杂乱，掌握起来有一定的难度。

其中倒装句是高考的热点，强调句是高考的难点。

同时，祈使句与陈述句的区别、省略与替代的合理运用也是高考考查的重点项目。

近三年的高考题更加注重考查知识之间的交叉现象，如在考查强调句的同时考查定语从句，把省略、强调句与时间状语从句、地点状语从句的考查等融合在一起，考查考生综合把握语言知识的能力。

（2）命题规律一、高考命题对倒装的考查比较频繁，倒装句经常与动词时态融合一起考查。

二、近几年高考中，主要考查了强调句的基本结构，省略句主要和非谓语动词一起考查。

三、高考命题对特殊句式考查的综合性和情景性越来越强。

【考点pk】名师考点透析强调句、倒装句和省略句强调句考点l 强调句结构及其中的who和that①It was after the wa r was over that Einstein was able to come back to his research work again．正是在战争结束后爱因斯坦才得以重新回到研究工作中去。

②It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed．那位老太太是在银行的前面被抢劫的。

③It is when he got back that he knew what had happened．他回来后才知道所发生的情况。

④It was the goat’s eyes that he had seen in the darkness．他在黑暗中看到的就是这只山羊的眼睛。

高考英语特殊句式强调句,倒装句,省略句

高考英语特殊句式强调句,倒装句,省略句高考英语语法突破------特殊句式强调句考点归纳一、考查强调句的陈述句形式1.It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when2.It was along the Mississippi River ___ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.A. howB. whichC. thatD. where3.It was not until midnight they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as4.—Where did you get to know her? —It was on the farm ______ we worked.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where5. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature __ he chose the course.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how二、考查强调句的特殊疑问句形式比较：Jim told us the news.(非强调句)→It was Jim that told us the news.(强调句型的陈述句形式)→Was it Jim t hat told us the news.(强调句型的一般疑问句形式) →Who was it that told us the news.(强调句型的特殊疑问句形式)1. I just wonder ______ that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is2.— _____ that he manage to get the information? —Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it3. Why! I have nothing to confess. _____ you want me to say?A. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that三、考查被强调成分为从句的情形如：It was after he got married that he got to know Mary.It was not what he said but how he behaved that made us angry.1. It is not who is right but what is right ______ is ofimportance.A. whichB. itC. thatD. this2. I don’t mind he r criticizing me, but __ is how she does it that I object to.A. itB.thatC. thisD. which3. It was after he got what he had desired __ he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as4. It is what you do rather than what you say ______ mattersA. thatB. whatC. whichD. this 四、考查not...until句式的强调结构其基本形式为It is (was) not until…that…1. It ___ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ____ I found we had a lot in common.A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; whenD. wasn’t until; that2. It was not until she got home _______ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. when B that C. where D. before3. It wasn’t until nearly a month later ____ I received themanager’s reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that五、对比式命题1.与名词性从句对比：___ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to stronger, more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It2.与状语从句对比--- How long do you think it will be ___ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? --- Perhaps two or three years.A. when B. until C. that D. before3.与定语从句对比It was in the school ________ Mr. Smith taught that we studied.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. what倒装句考点归纳英语中的倒装句指的是主语、谓语位置颠倒的情况，根据其倒装形式又可分为部分倒装和全部倒装两种形式。

特殊句式在写作中的运用之强调句、省略句、全部倒装--2022高考英语三轮冲刺写作备考

特殊句式在写作中的运用之强调句、省略句、全部倒装写作是需要刻意练习的。

想要在这个占全卷总分近17%（旧高考）或27%（新高考）的大题型上有所突破，除了做到“紧扣主题，基本覆盖所有要点，多数句子基本正确，基本达到预期写作目的”之外，还需要“语法结构多样，词汇丰富，句型句式精彩”。

事实上在能写对句子的前提下，恰当适量运用高级词汇和多样化的句式表达，那么达到优秀还是大有可为的。

特殊句式之强调句在写作中的运用：句式：It is / was + 被强调部分（主语、宾语或状语）+ that + 其他强调句微写作练习：1.正是王老师挖掘出了我最好的一面。

（人物介绍话题写作；感谢信）2.我们谴责的正是这些不文明行为。

（倡议书）3.正是参观了这个展览，我才意识到垃圾分类的重要性。

（环保话题写作）4.就是在你的帮助下，我的英语口语才取得了极大的进步。

（感谢信）5.我就是在哈尔滨学会了滑雪。

（记叙文）6.就是这样做，我们才能减少环境污染。

（倡议书；建议信）强调句微写作参考答案：1.It was Miss Wang that/who brought my best out.2.It is these bad behaviors that we are supposed to blame.3.It was not until I saw the exhibition that I realized the importance of garbage classification.4.It was because you helped me that I made great progress in oral English. [= It was with your help that I ....]5.It was in Harbin that I learned skiing.6.It is in this way that we can reduce environmental pollution. [= It is by doing like this that we can ....]省略句微写作练习：1.2022冬奥会如期在北京召开了。

13强调句、省略句与倒装句(复习卡)-2024年高考英语一轮复习语法能力突破必备

⑤Why talk so much about it?为什么大谈这个事呢？
Why not try it again?为什么不再试一试呢？
⑥They may go if they wish to(go).
假如他们想去，他们就可以去。
Don't go till I tell you to.直到我告知你去，你才可以去。
冠词的省略
①为了避开重复
②在副词的最高级前面的定冠词常可以省略。
③在某些独立主格结构中。
④在as引导的让步状语从句中，当作表语的单数名词提前时，不定冠词要省略。
①The lightning flashed and thunder crashed.电闪雷鸣。
（thunder前省略了定冠词the）
②She sings best in the class.她在班上唱唱歌得最好。
在强调not … until结构中由until短语（或从句）表示的时间状语时，
要用固定的强调句型
It is(was) not until ...that...。that从句中的谓语动词用确定式。
My father didn't come home until 12 o'clock last night.
句
法
上
的
省
略
简洁句中的省略
①感叹句中常省略主语和谓语。
②在一些口语中可以省略某些句子成分。
①What a hot day (it is)!多热的天啊！
How wonderful!多妙啊！
②—（Will you）Have a smoke?你抽烟吗？
—No.Thanks.不，感谢了。
（Is there）Anything else to say?还有别的要说吗？

高中英语语法特殊句式(倒装、省略、强调)

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3.在对话或并列句中，如果主语(zhǔyǔ)、谓语不同，而宾语相同，则常省去相同的宾语部分。 Tom enjoys dancing, but Peter hates (dancing).
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4.省略作宾语的不定式短语，只保留to，但如果该宾语是动词 be或完成时态，则须在之后加上be或have: —Are you going there? —Yes, I’d like to (go there). 注意(zhù yì)：在下列词后常省略不定式但要保留to: want, wish, like, hate, hope, intend, plan, love, refuse, expect，但当 want 和like用于从句中时，to常常省略。
My office was on the tenth floor, and his (office was) on the twelfth (floor). 并列句的省略有时还可出现在前面(qián mian)的分句中，这时被省略的词语便出现在下文。
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5.only + 状语(zhuàngyǔ)（副词、介词短语、状语(zhuàngyǔ)从句）放在句首时。（部分倒装） 1)Only then did I realize the value of reading aloud every morning. 2)Only by means of talking can we avoid misunderstanding each other.
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2.方位词in, out, there, here, inside, outside, up, down, away, off, downstairs, upstairs等以及now, then置于句首时，谓语动词常用 be, come, go, lie, run等，并且句子的主语(zhǔyǔ)是名词。为以示强调或为了使情景更生动, 要全部倒装。（全部倒装） 1) Away flew the bird which I bought yesterday. 2) Now comes your turn to sweep the floor. 注意：主语(zhǔyǔ)是人称代词时，仍用自然语序。 Away they went. (=They went away.)

高考英语强调句、省略句、插入语知识点分类总结复习(含答案精品)

高考英语强调句、省略句、插入语知识点分类总结复习（含答案精品）【专题要点】强调句、省略句、插入语要点概览：1.强调句型“It is/was----that----”的用法。

强调句型的特殊疑问句；2.it强调句型与定语从句、状语从句的区别；3.动词不定式的省略；4.状语从句中的省略，“连词+分词”的省略现象；5.常用插入语：by the way 顺便说，顺便问一下；so far 到目前为止；and so on 等等；on the contrary 相反； no wonder 不足为奇；as a matter of fact 事实上；come along 快点，来吧；in other words 换句话说；as usual 如同以往；as a result 因此，结果。

【考纲要求】按照考纲要求，考生应能够恰当地使用词语和强调句式对表达的内容进行强调，近几年的高考试题主要考查考生对谓语动词的强调的理解和强调句型的灵活使用，考查复合句中的强调句式；按照考试大纲的要求，考生应掌握英语省略的一些基本原则，在行文中正确地使用省略；而近几年的高考试题主要考查定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句、简单句中和交际语境中的省略；按照考纲要求依据不同语境能正确使用插入语，分析近几年的高考题多以考查短语的形式，在交际用语中或句中进行辨析。

【教法指引】仔细研究近年高考题，我们不难发现强调句、省略句、插入语倍受出题者的青睐。

在近五年的高考试卷中强调句、省略句已经成为高考热点。

命题者加大了对句子结构复杂程度和知识面的考查，同时注重考查知识之间的交叉和语法知识的力度。

这就要求教师在平时引导考生在复习和备考中注意总结，全面把握，深入研究。

具体说把握强调句以下四大考点：（1）考查强调句式的基本结构（2）考查含有“not…until…”句型的强调句式（3）考查强调句式的疑问句（4）考查强调句式的正确判断省略是高考英语考试大纲要求掌握的的语法项目之一，虽然不是每年必考项目，但不少省份有所涉及省略这一语法项目。

高考英语语法考点省略与代替精讲与精练

目录
目录
Байду номын сангаас 知识详解
其它形式的省略
1.宾语从句连词省略宾语从句口语中可省略that，但在几个并列的宾语
从句中，第二个后的that不能省略例句：
We all know that the earth runs around the sun. Mary said that she is from American and that she is 16 years old.
目录
知识详解
主从复合句中的省略
7.主句中有一些成分被省略
例句：
I am sorry to hear you are ill. It’s a Pity that he missed such a good chance.
目录
目录
知识详解
并列中的省略
两个并列句中，后一分句省略与前一分句相同的部分.
数现成的说法.
例句：
I thank you for your help. It doesn’t matter.
目录
知识详解
简单句中的省略
2、省略主谓或主谓语的一部分例句：
There is no smoking. Will you have a smoke ? What do you think about a cup of tea ? Why do you not say hello to him ?
He suggest we should set out right away. His suggestion is that we should set out right away. It’s very important that students should study hard at school.

中考英语句型语法精讲之强调句与省略句

2023年初中英语句型语法精讲之强调句与省略句相关难点分析强调句型强调句型用于对句子中的某部分进行强调，其句式为: it + 动词be + 强调部分 + 从句。

其中的从句可由 that, who(m), which 引导。

that 可替代人或物。

who/whom 只能代替人，which 只能代替物。

另外, 强调状语时由 that 引导。

1. 强调主语It was John that helped me yesterday. 昨天是约翰帮了我。

But here it's my word that counts. 但是在这里是我说了算。

It is Peter who broke the window. 是彼得打破窗户的。

It was she who had been wrong. 是她错了。

2. 强调宾语a) 强调一般的宾语It was me that she helped yesterday. 昨天她帮助的人是我。

It was him that I saw in the park yesterday. 昨天我在公园里见到的是他。

It was Tom whom the teacher praised yesterday. 老师昨天表扬的是汤姆。

It was him that I gave the pen to. 我把笔给的是他。

b) 强调介词宾语It was Peter with whom I first came in contact. 我最初接触的是彼得。

It is this room that I am living in。

我住的是这间房。

3. 强调状语It was in this street that the car accident happened yesterday. 昨天发生车祸就在这条街。

It was last night that he kissed her for the first time. 他是昨天晚上才第一次亲她。

高考英语省略句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析

高考英语省略句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析一、选择题1．We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.A．not if dealt carefully with B．if not carefully dealt withC．if dealt not carefully with D．not if carefully dealt with2．Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A．to be consumed B．to consumeC．consuming D．consumed3．—Those senior citizens cheated should have been warned of illegal fund-raising.—________. But few could resist the temptation.A．They were B．They shouldC．They must D．They did4．Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres.A．is measured; measured B．is measured in; measuring C．measures; measured D．measures in; measuring5．Some of you may have finished the text. _______, you can go on to the next.A．If ever B．If soC．If possible D．If not6．Though ________ of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire. A．having told B．being toldC．to be told D．told7．---Are you a teacher?---No, but I ________.A．used to B．was used toC．used to be D．used to do8．If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A．to catch to sleep B．caught to sleepC．catching sleeping D．caught sleeping9．Don’t ______ in the exam while _______ an exam.A．calm, take B．cheat, taking C．list, taking D．ignore, take 10．Lei Feng was a person who was only too ready to help others, seldom ________, refusing them when they turned to him.A．if never B．if ever C．if not D．if any 11．Unless ________ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class. A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．having invited 12．I wonder if the Chinese Football National Team will be able to take part in the World Cup in South Africa in 2010, and ___, I would drink beer with friends for a whole night.A．or so B．as ifC．even so D．if so13．When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop their awareness of their own learning.A．managing B．being managedC．managed D．to manage14．Though _______ by her classm ates, the little girl didn’t burst into tears or be in despair. A．leaving out B．left outC．being left out D．leave out15．"Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyone’s eyes when ," the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety. A．make; speaking B．makes; speakingC．makes; speak D．make; speak16．Some of you may have finished unit one. _____ , you can go on to unit two.A．If you may B．If you do C．If not D．If so17．If _____ for an explanation for an advanced camera, I would certainly find it difficult.A．to be asked B．being asked C．asking D．asked18．The cloth ______easily if _______on a table.A．measures, spreading B．will be measured, spread C．measures, spread D．is measured, spread19．Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A．losing; there B．losing; where C．lost; there D．lost; where 20．When ________ to someone，I usually say，“Pleased to meet you.”A．introduce B．introduced C．introducing D．am introduced 21．When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.A．asking; no doubt B．asking; no wonder C．asked; no doubt D．asked; no wonder 22．When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A．asking B．asked C．to ask D．having asked 23．______ in the United States, St Louis has now become the 4th largest city.A．It is the 24th biggest city B．It was the 24th biggest cityC．Once the 24th biggest city D．Before the 24th biggest city24．When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A．he burst into tears B．tears came to his eyesC．he can hardly keep back his tears D．and his parents were wild with joy25．_____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A．Other things were equalB．Other things being equalC．To be equal to other thingsD．Other things to be equal【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：考查省略句。

2022最新高考英语语法要点细讲精练10—省略句(详解)

2022最新高考英语语法要点细讲精练10—省略句（详解）【考纲解读】高考中关于省略的考查常表达在复合句的省略、动词不定式的省略以及交际用语中一些适应性的省略中。

【知识要点】省略和替代一样，也是一种幸免重复、突出关键词语并使上下文紧密连接的语法手段。

只要不损害语法结构或产生歧义，能省略就应省略。

专门在对话中，它是一种普遍的现象，因为它有助于语言上的简洁。

1.可省略主语和谓语。

A word about your composition.我现在谈一下你的作文。

(省略了I ll say...) Though tired，he was not disheartened.他尽管累了，但没有泄气。

(省略了he was...) Got a light?有火吗？(句首省略了Have you...)2.可省去从句。

You have done better this time.这一次你做得好些了。

(省去从句than you did before)Oh，that reminds me.噢，这使我想起了一件事。

(me之后省去了that从句，其内容由具体情形而定)3.可用不定式to，省去前面提到的谓语动词。

Jack didn’t pass the driving test，but he still hope to.(to后省去了pass)杰克没有通过驾驶证考试，但他仍期望能通过。

4.可用so，not省略前面提到的事，表确信与否定。

—Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?你认为周末会下雨吗？—I believe not/I believe so.我想可不能/我想会的。

(即I don’t believe it’s going to rain)5.依照不同语境可省略不同成分。

如：only if，If only，what so ever， in case6.专门疑问句的省略。

会考复习——倒装句、强调句、省略句

会考复习——倒装句、强调句、省略句I 倒装英语最基本的词序“主语部分+谓语部分”通常⼗分固定。

如果把谓语动词放在主语前⾯，这就叫做倒装。

将谓语动词完全移⾄主语之前，称为完全倒装；如果只是把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前，称为部分倒装。

⼀、全部倒装1．以here， there， now，then开头的句⼦,谓语动词要放在句⼦的主语之前。

这种句⼦中的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。

如：Here comes the train！There goes the bell！注意：如果句⼦的主语是⼈称代词，则不能使⽤倒装结构。

如：Here it comes！／There it goes！2．有些动词短语以副词out，in，up，down，away等结尾，构成不及物动词短语。

这时，为了使句⼦更形象，常将这些副词提前到句⾸。

这时，句中的谓语动词要放在句⼦主语的前⾯，构成全部倒装。

（注意，这时句⼦的主语也必须是名词。

如果是⼈称代词，也不能使⽤倒装结构。

）如：Up went the rocket．Up it went．3．为了强调表⽰地点的介词短语，常将这个介词短语放在句⾸，构成全部倒装。

注意，这时句⼦的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。

如：In the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker．4．表语置于句⾸，且主语较长或结构较复杂的句⼦要⽤全部倒装。

如：Gone are the days when we had nothing to eat．5. There be 句型在There+助动词/情态动词+be+主语+地点/时间的句型中，主语在谓语be动词后⾯，因此这是倒装。

There is a mobile phone and some books on the desk. 桌上有⼀个⼿机和⼀些书。

There are thousands of people gathering on the square. ⼴场上聚集着成千上万的⼈。

高考英语中省略常见考点讲解

高考英语中省略常见考点讲解高考加油!亲爱的朋友，平和一下自己的心态，控制自己的情绪，以平常心态应考，考完一门忘一门，让自己尽量放松，好好休息。

希望你一举高中喔!关于高考英语考点有哪些?下面是小编给大家带来的有关的高考英语考点，一起来看看吧!高考英语中省略常见考点讲解一、并列复合句中某些相同成分的省略。

1. This beeper works well，but that one doesn't (work well).这个寻呼机工作正常，但那个就不行。

2. All uranium atoms do not have the same atomic weight. Some of them weigh 234units，some (of them) (weigh) 235 units，and some (of them) (weigh) 238 units.所有的铀原子并非都有相同的原子量。

其中有的重234，有的重235，而有的重238。

二、在when，while，if，as if，though(或although)，as，until，once，wheth er，unless，where等连词连接的状语从句中，常省略跟主句相同的主语和be 动词。

1. When (water is) pure，water is a colorless liquid. 水纯净时，是无色的液体。

2. When (I am) in trouble I always turn to her for help. 我困难时总是找她帮助。

3. Errors，if any，should be corrected.如果有什么错误，就应当改正。

(if后省略了there are)4. Wood gives much smoke while (wood is) burning. 木头燃烧时，它放出很多烟。

5. The letter is to be left here until (it is) called for. 这封信留在这里待领。

高考英语近三年真题语法精讲精练：专题9-省略句和强调句