专项复习名词代词(1)

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部编语文七年级上册代词专项复习

部编语文七年级上册代词专项复习本文档旨在为七年级上册学生提供代词的专项复内容。

以下是代词的基本知识点和练题，供同学们进行复和巩固。

I. 代词概述代词是一类替代名词或名词词组的词语，用来代替和指代前面已经提到或明确的名词。

代词可以帮助避免重复使用同一个名词，使语言更加简洁和流畅。

示例：- 我买了一本书。

它非常有趣。

- 张明是我们班的班长，他非常负责。

他非常负责。

II. 人称代词人称代词用于代替人或人称的名词。

1. 主格人称代词- 单数：我、你、他/她/它- 复数：我们、你们、他们/她们/它们2. 宾格人称代词- 单数：我、你、他/她/它- 复数：我们、你们、他们/她们/它们示例：- 他是我的朋友，他喜欢跳舞。

他喜欢跳舞。

- 我们见面了，你们好吗？你们好吗？III. 物主代词物主代词用于表示所属关系。

1. 形容词性物主代词- 单数：我的、你的、他的/她的/它的- 复数：我们的、你们的、他们的/她们的/它们的2. 名词性物主代词- 单数：我的、你的、他的/她的/它的- 复数：我们的、你们的、他们的/她们的/它们的示例：- 这是我的书。

我的书。

- 这本书是他的。

他的。

IV. 指示代词指示代词用于指示特定的事物或人。

1. 近指示代词- 这、这个、这些2. 远指示代词- 那、那个、那些示例：- 这本书很有趣。

这本书很有趣。

- 那辆车是我的。

那辆车是我的。

V. 疑问代词疑问代词用于提问或询问。

1. 谁、哪、什么、哪儿、几、怎么示例：- 谁是你最喜欢的老师？谁是你最喜欢的老师？- 你住在哪儿？哪儿？练题请用合适的代词填空。

1. 这是___的作业本。

2. ___生病了，明天不能来上课。

3. 我们帮___搬东西吧。

4. 请你把___的书给我。

答案：1. 我的2. 他3. 他们4. 你。

高考英语语法专项复习——代词

7) He doesn’t know how to express himself _____ in English. 8) With money in hand,the happy children went to buy ________ themselves some ice cream. 9) Mind you don’t hurt yourself ______with those scissors. 10)Life is not easy. One should enjoy oneself himself at times. _______/_______ 11) Listen! Someone has lockedthemselves _______ / ________ himself in the room. 12) “DIY” means “do it ________.” yourself
泛指特指
单数 one (a+单数可数名词) the one=that (the+单数可数名词)
复数 ones (复数名词) the ones=those (the+复数名词)
注：口语中，特别是当后面有of短语时，多用that或 those；当有前置修饰语时，只能用one(s)。
His bag is newer than that of mine/me I like the red one.
6) Which one is right? Sometimes we teachers hardly know what you are thinking and doing. Sometimes our teachers hardly know what you are thinking and doing. 7) (07高考) …We thanked her for all the her trouble we had caused ____.

中考英语专题复习：代词

中考英语专项复习——代词（一）指示代词：this ， that ， these ， those 。

this , that 一般与可数名词的单数连用，而不与不可数名词连用（但that 可单独指代不可数名词）。

that apple ( √ ) that meat ( × ）填空：The weather in Sichuan is not so hot as __ in Guangzhou 。

（二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1)人称代词：主格、宾格（作主语为主格, 作宾语为宾格; 介+宾格）eg 。

1) I thank you2） You thank me.2）物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词.一变(my-mine)；二留（his —his its —its ）;三加s(your —yours ； our —ours ; her —hers ; their —theirs)用法：有名不名,无名是名3）反身代词:某某自己；亲自反身代词的常见搭配：1。

enjoy oneself 玩得高兴;过得愉快2。

hurt oneself 伤着自己3.teach oneself = learn… by oneself 自学4.(all ） by oneself (完全）独立地5。

help oneself to 请自便；随便吃…6.look after oneself 自理；照顾自己7。

leave one by oneself 把…单独留下8。

lose oneself in 陶醉于…；沉浸于（三)不定代词1)some与any一般情况下，some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句、疑问句（但表邀请、建议的问句中可用some-此类句型常以could , would 开头)2） many + 可数 = a lot of ：许多 lots of / a number of/ plenty ofmuch + 不可数(但a lot of 不能用于否定句）3） few , a few ； little , a little①。

初中语法专项复习

英语语法专项复习学生：目录1 名词 (3)2 冠词 (5)3 代词 (7)4 介词 (10)5 连词 (12)6 数词 (15)7 形容词 (17)8 副词 (19)9 动词的时态 (22)10 动词的语态 (25)11 情态动词 (26)12非谓语动词 (28)13 简单句 (33)14 并列句 (35)15 复合句 (36)16 主谓一致 (39)17 倒装句部分 (42)语法专项复习语法复习专项复习（一）：名词一、名词的分类名词的分类：名词按其意义可分为专有名词和普通名词，其中普通名词按其可数性又可分为可数名词和不可数名词。

A.可数名词可数名词一般有单数和复数两种形式。

1、可数名词复数形式的规则变化（1）绝大部分可数名词在单数名词词尾加s。

如：dog → dogs, map →maps(2) 以s, x, ch , sh 结尾的名词加es。

如：class →classes, box →boxes, church →churches, dish →dishes注意：stomach的复数形式为stomachs。

（3）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，变y为i，加-es。

如：city →cities, country →countries 以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接加-s。

如：boy →boys, toy →toys(4) 以o 结尾的名词多数直接加-es。

如：hero →heroes,tomato →tomatoes, patato →potatoes但以“元音字母+o”结尾的名词，直接加-s，如：zoo →zoos, radio →r adios注意：photo的复数为photos。

（5）以f或fe结尾的名词，变f，fe为v，再加-es。

如：shelf →shelves，knife →knives 但也有特殊情况。

如：roof →roofs，chief →chiefs2、可数名词复数形式的的不规则变化（1）变内部元音字母的名词。

中考英语专项复习《代词》100题

中考英语专项复习《代词》100题1．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________.A．it B．that C．them D．ones2．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Believe in ________ and you can overcome your shyness.A．you B．your C．yourself3．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.—Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently.A．everything B．nothing C．something D．none4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves5．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we6．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）The twins look the same, even their father finds ________ difficult to tell them from each other.A．that B．this C．it7．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Jim, may I borrow ________ dictionary?—Oh, sorry. ________ is at home.A．your, Mine B．your, My C．yours, Mine8．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）My mother’s birthday is coming. I will buy a gift for ______ .A．she B．hers C．her9．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）My backpack was here a few minutes ago, ______ took it by mistake, I’m afraid. A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody10．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）As a great woman, Zhang Guimei taught many things that touched our hearts. A．them B．us C．you11．（2023·安徽宿州·统考模拟预测）—How heavily it rained early this morning!—Yes. But ________ of the students in our class was late for school.A．none B．all C．some D．neither12．（2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测）—What kind of drink would you like, coffee or tea?—________ is OK. I think ________ of them are tasty.A．Both, either B．Either, both C．Either, all D．Neither, all13．（2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测）—The dress is too long. Please give me ________ one.—Sure, Madam. Give ________ back to me and try on this one.A．other, one B．another, one C．another, it D．the other, it14．（2023·天津滨海新·统考二模）We haven’t got ________ meat. Let’s go shopping to get ________ chicken. A．any; any B．some; any C．some; some D．any; some15．（2023·四川·统考一模）—Bob, are these green pens Helen’s?—No, they aren’t. ________ are blue.A．Theirs B．Mine C．Hers16．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）—Would you like anything else?—No, ________else. Thank you.A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something17．（2023·四川达州·统考二模）________ attacks (攻击) the bus driver that is driving a bus will be seriously punished.A．Whatever B．Whoever C．Whenever18．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—Linda, could you fold the clothes for me?—Why me? I am not available. You can ask Mary to do ________ instead.A．those B．them C．one D．it19．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考三模）Without hard work, almost ________ can live a better life.A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody20．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）—Are these ________ coats?—No, they aren’t. ________ are over there.A．you; Ours B．your; We C．your; Ours D．you; Our21．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）—Look! There are ________ model cars in the shop.—Dad, could you buy me ________?A．any; one B．some; it C．some; one D．any; it22．（2023·四川凉山·统考一模）Why don’t you turn off the light? ________ is in the library.A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Somebody D．Anybody23．（2023·广西贺州·统考二模）My aunt and uncle work hard and ________ live a happy life.A．we B．you C．they24．（2023·安徽合肥·统考一模）The app has ________ to do with medical health. It can help people get medical knowledge on the smartphone.A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything25．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—I felt very upset, because I didn’t get full marks in the test.—You have done very well. There is ________ perfect in the world.A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something26．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—Where are we going this weekend, Hongcun or Sanhe Ancient Town?—________ is OK. Both of them are famous ancient towns in Anhui.A．All B．Either C．Neither D．None27．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Talking about weather is a good way to start a small talk.—That’s right. Everybody knows ________ about it.A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing28．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Have you got everything ready for the party?—Oh. I haven’t got a cake. I’ll buy ________ in the store.A．it B．one C．this D．that29．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—Why not stop to have a cup of coffee?—Good idea! ______ is better than getting relaxed after working so long.A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing30．（2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测）—I lost my pen and I can’t find ________ anywhere.—I have many pens in that box. Just take ________.A．it; it B．it; one C．one; it D．one; one31．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Which of those face washing machines do you think is the best?—________ at all. You just paid your stupid tax. They are both expensive and useless.A．None B．Neither C．All D．Both32．（2023·河北张家口·统考三模）My pen was broken, so Tom lent ________ to me.A．mine B．his C．hers D．theirs33．（2023·湖北武汉·校联考模拟预测）—Do you think Simon or Cindy will win at the end?—I don’t think ________ of them can win. Maybe a dark horse will appear.A．both B．neither C．all D．either34．（2023·安徽蚌埠·统考二模）Sally’s really enjoying her new school for ________ there has been kind to her. A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one35．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模）In order to do the job well, David went to a training centre in ________ spare time.A．my B．his C．your D．her36．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）The food in the restaurant usually tastes more delicious than ________ we cook at home.A．that B．it C．the one D．this37．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模）—What would you like, hamburgers or sandwiches?—_________ I’d like some tomato noodles.A．Neither.B．All.C．None.D．Both.38．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模）—Who taught you French?—Nobody. I learned it by _________.A．myself B．my C．me D．mine39．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—The boy can write with his left hand and draw with ________ at the same time.—How amazing!A．the others B．the other C．others D．another40．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—What do you want to be when you grow up, a teacher, a writer or a policeman?— ________ is for me. I hope to study medicine to keep people healthy.A．Each B．Any C．None D．Neither41．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模）—Is this Mike’s dictionary?—No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk is _______.A．his B．yours C．hers42．（2023·湖北武汉·统考一模）—I am afraid I don’t know how to get to the panda house.—Take it easy. ________ of the four roads will take you there. You’ll never get lost.A．One B．Another C．Any D．None43．（2023·云南玉溪·统考三模）—Mom told me you were ill. Are you getting better, grandpa?—Don’t worry. It’s _________ now.A．something serious B．serious something C．nothing serious D．serious nothing 44．（2023·云南昭通·统考三模）Nobody teaches ________ English, John teaches ________.A．him; himself B．his; himself C．he; him D．him; his45．（2023·吉林延边·统考一模）Although my mother is very busy, ________ takes good care of me.A．she B．he C．they46．（2023·上海长宁·统考二模）Besides eating Zongzi, there are ________ ways to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.A．other B．another C．the other D．others47．（2023·上海金山·统考二模）I’m sorry I know as _________ as you on the topic, you can look it up in the encyclopaedia.A．few B．little C．many D．much48．（2023·上海徐汇·统考二模）The movie on TV yesterday made me think of an experience of ________ own. A．I B．me C．my D．mine49．（2023·上海浦东新·统考二模）Deborah asked what was happening, but ________ answered. We were all silent.A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody50．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）Sorry, I can’t help you to get the engine started. I know about how to fix cars. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing51．（2023·上海长宁·统考二模）We should depend on ________ more than our parents and teachers.A．us B．our C．ourselves D．ours52．（2023·上海宝山·统考二模）Bob was chatting with a friend of ________ on the Internet this time yesterday. A．he B．him C．his D．himself53．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—Which of the two subjects do you like, P.E. or art?—________. They are really interesting.A．All B．Both C．Neither54．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—Linda is looking for her book everywhere. Is this ________?—Let me see. Look! ________ name is on the first page. Let’s give it back to her.A．her; Hers B．hers; Hers C．hers; Her55．（2023·北京顺义·统考二模）I have a little brother. ________ name is David.A．His B．Her C．Its D．Your56．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）The machines are automatic(自动的). They will start by ________in a few seconds.A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves57．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）Our grandpa gives full love to my sister and me. ________ of us will forget him. A．Both B．Neither C．Either58．（2023·北京大兴·统考二模）My sister’s birthday is coming. I’d like to buy a gift for ________.A．you B．them C．her D．him59．（2023·北京朝阳·统考二模）—Is that your bike, Mike?—No.________ is black.A．Mine B．His C．Hers D．Yours60．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—What do you think of the labor education course?—Very useful. It can teach children how to look after ________ in the future.A．ours B．us C．themselves61．（2023·广西钦州·统考二模）—Which subject do you like, maths or physics?—________. I like English.A．Both B．Neither C．Either62．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—I can’t find my dictionary. Have you seen ________?—Oh, sorry. I have taken ________ by mistake.A．them; yours B．it; your C．it; yours63．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）I am hungry. I would like to have ________ bowl of rice noodles.A．other B．others C．another D．the other64．（2023·广西桂林·统考二模）—Would you like tea or coffee?—________. Some hot water is OK.A．Either B．Neither C．None65．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）—Timmy, we are working the whole afternoon. Let’s have a rest!—That’s a good idea. To get relaxed, ________ is better than listening to soft music.A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything66．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）You are the future of our country. Don’t keep asking what our country can do for you. Ask ________ what you can do for our country.A．you B．yourselves C．us D．ourselves67．（2023·湖北武汉·校联考三模）—Green tea, white tea or black tea, which is your favorite?—I’m between a rock and a hard place. ________ of them have their special tastes.A．None B．Neither C．All D．Both68．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）Vicky finds ________ important for people to have a balanced diet every day. A．it B．one C．this D．that69．（2023·江苏淮安·统考二模）Tu Youyou will come to our school. I can’t wait to see .A．she B．her C．hers D．you70．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）—Joe, is this ________ dictionary?—No, it isn’t. ________ is in my bag.A．your; Yours B．my; Mine C．your; Mine D．my; Hers71．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—What would you like, tea or coffee?—________. I’d like some orange juice.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．None72．（2023·河北廊坊·统考二模）I got this scarf from my teacher, Miss Li. I’ll think of ________ when I wear it. A．me B．you C．him D．her73．（2023·辽宁大连·统考一模）The wild animals are in danger now. Let’s protect ________.A．their B．theirs C．they D．them74．（2023·辽宁本溪·统考二模）The couple learned English for two years, but they can express ________ well in English.A．them B．their C．themselves D．theirs75．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—You must be very close to your brother.—In a way, yes. Whenever my mum tries to pick ________ of us to do the chores, our good relationship breaks. A．neither B．all C．both D．either76．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）My brother is in trouble now, but I don’t know how to help ________ out. A．he B．them C．you D．him77．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）My mother’s birthday is around the corner. I want to buy her a dress, but ________ is fit for her in the malls.A．none B．no one C．neither D．nothing78．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）Former US president Trump was charged ________ a crime. But he said he did ________.A．for; nothing wrong B．with; nothing wrongC．for; wrong nothing D．with; wrong nothing79．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）—Coffee or tea, Jim?—________ is OK. They both help me to get relaxed.A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．Each80．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）We developed two new pills, but _______ of them proved to work well. A．neither B．none C．both D．all81．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）Lei Feng used to help others but ask for________.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing82．（2023·江苏无锡·统考三模）—You’d better encourage your little brother more.—I agree. A little praise is better than ________.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything83．（2023·云南德宏·统考一模）—Do you plan to watch a talk show or a fashion show tonight?—________. I can’t stand them. I plan to watch a sports show.A．Neither B．All C．Both D．Either84．（2023·江苏徐州·统考二模）—Which season do you like best, Betty?—Spring. It’s a time when the weather is ________ too hot nor too cold.A．either B．neither C．both D．all85．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考二模）—Do you have a library at school?—Yes, we have a big ________.A．one B．ones C．that D．it86．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）They must clean up ________ classroom before going home.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves87．（2023·广西梧州·统考二模）—Excuse me! May I speak to Linda? I have ______ important to tell her.—This is Linda. Who’s that speaking?A．nothing B．everything C．something88．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）The music reminds Mary of ________ colourful school life.A．your B．her C．his D．my89．（2023·北京海淀·二模）This is Mary’s English book. ________ is at home.A．I B．My C．Me D．Mine90．（2023·江苏无锡·统考二模）—Coffee or juice, York?—________ is OK. I care little about it.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either91．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模）We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition.A．his B．you C．our D．their92．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）Bryan does not want to have ________ to do with horses in the future as he fell off the horse last week.A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything93．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）—Who dropped the papers on the floor?—I don’t know. They’re not _________.A．I B．me C．my D．mine94．（2023·江苏常州·校考二模）— Do you know how many hamburgers and sandwiches there are in the fridge?— ________. You can have some pancakes instead.A．Nothing B．None C．No one D．Little95．（2023·江苏连云港·连云港市新海实验中学校考二模）Mr Zhang, a humorous teacher, taught ________ labour classes last term.A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves96．（2023·湖北武汉·校联考二模）—The FIFA Qatar World Cup 2022 is a great success.—Yes. From brand support and construction to cultural production, Chinese elements (中国元素) can be found ________ on and off the field.A．all B．neither C．both D．either97．（2023·湖北恩施·统考二模）—I’m afraid that Li Jie can’t take care of ________—Don’t worry about her. After all, she is twelve.A．oneself B．herself C．her98．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）I’m moving to the countryside, because the air there is much fresher than________ in the city.A．it B．that C．one99．（2023·广西·统考三模）My sister is only six, but ________ can already help with some housework.A．it B．she C．he100．（2023·上海杨浦·统考二模）We knew ________ about the new boss except that he was just back from the USA．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：代词要点全解读+巩固训练(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：代词考点专题全突破+巩固训练养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

[命题热点]代词结构种类很多，有人称代词、反身代词、物主代词、疑问代词、指示代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定式代词、替代词以及it等。

从命题角度看主要考查代词词义的区别，如that/one/it；代词功能的区别，如me, oneself, she, ours；含有代词的固定短语，如make it/give me five; 反身代词的用法，如help oneself, enjoy oneself; 比较中的代词用法；反义疑问句中的代词；不定代词用法；疑问代词与疑问副词辨析。

从历年高考题来看，不定代词和替代词的考查是重点。

试题设置了一定情景干扰，题干句的语法结构十分重要，重点考查考生在语境中灵活运用代词的能力。

考点1 人称代词的主格与宾格_____(I), too. I was a little stressed out about this new store, but now I'm feeling much more confident.详解：Me。

根据答句后面的I看出前面是第一人称单数，再根据单独使用得出用宾格代词代替主格代词，用Me。

2023-2024学年初高中英语语法复习名词与代词专项讲义(精修版)

语法专项一：名词和代词知识积累及练习记忆积累1 名词experience经验（不可数）经历（可数）exercise练习题（可数）锻炼（不可数）light灯（可数）光（不可数）radio收音机（可数）无线电（不可数）time时间（不可数）次数（可数）idea主意意见（可数）了解（不可数）beauty美人（可数）美丽（不可数）word词，话（可数）消息（不可数）hair几根头发（可数）头发【整体】（不可数）work著作作品（可数）工作（不可数）inspiration鼓舞人心的人物（可数）灵感（不可数）life性命人命(可数）生命（不可数）paper报纸试卷（可数）纸（不可数）youth青年人（可数）年轻青春（不可数）room房间（可数）空间（不可数）chicken小鸡（可数）鸡肉（不可数）orange橙子（可数）橙汁（不可数）death死亡（不可数）死人（可数）各种物质的统称（不可数）：bread面包beer啤酒cloth布coffee咖啡cream奶油dust尘土glass玻璃gold黄金jam果酱oil油paper纸sand沙soap肥皂stone石头tea茶water水wine葡萄酒wood木头ice冰抽象名词（不可数）：advice建议beauty美丽，漂亮courage勇气fear担心help帮助hope希望fun 快乐horror恐惧information消息／信息knowledge知识mercy仁慈equipment, 设备failure 失败success成功在英文中下例名词也是不可数名词：baggage行李camping露营damage损害furniture家具luggage 行李parking停车shopping购物weather气候money钱news消息progress进步traffic交通music音乐weather天气记忆积累2不定代词：all, each, both, either, neither, one, none, little, few, many, much, other, another, some, any, no, few, little, enough, every等，以及由some, any, no和every构成的合成代词（即somebody, anyone, nothing等）区分：many与much ；few, a few与little, a little；another，other,others与the other；both, either,和neither；Both与all，neither 与none；something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, none, everything, everybody, everyone , no one；题1：1. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on ______.2. Those who smoke heavily should remind ______ of health, the bad smell and the feelings of other people.3. The ______(apple) that fell down were eaten by the pigs.4. He often helps the ______ (student) who he thinks are not quick at their studies.5. Maria has written two novels, ______ of which have been made into television series.6. It’s an eitheror situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do ______.7. Mistakes will happen; accept it and learn from______.8. On the wall is a photo that my mother took of ______ when I was only one year old.9. Handle the most important tasks first and you’ll feel a real sense of ______(achieve).10. A few of the parents seem to go out of their way to add to their children’s ______(difficult).11. Actually with my ______ (confident) built up, I now turn out to be a great speaker.12. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______(patient).13. —How are you going to improve _______ this term?—Work harder than last term.14. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _______.15. The fact that she was foreign made ______ difficult for her to get a job in that country.16. We feel ______ our duty to make our country a better place.17. This project requires close teamwork. ______ will be achieved unless we work well together.18. ______can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn’t love it.改错:19. The choice is your. What will you choose?20. At school, parents don’t punish his children in front of many people.21. China created 10.67 million new jobs in the first nine month of 2016.22. Last year there was a piano petition for teenager in my city and I took part in it.23. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.24. —Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.—I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my apologize.25. If you are buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get it for me?26. —A latest English newspaper, please!—Only one copy left. Would you like to have one, sir?27. Did the driver have something to do with the accident?28. If you close your eyes, you can’t see something, because your eyelids prevent the light entering your eyes.语法专项一：名词和代词习题2题一：填空Our neighbour gave us a baby dog that hurt _____ when it jumped off the sofa. 题二：填空The_______ (book) I wanted to buy were already in short supply.题三：填空The old lady has two sons, _______ of whom are studying abroad.题四：填空They are such exciting movies that I want to see _______ a second time.题五：填空The _______ (excite) of having summer vacation wears off quickly, especially after I know how much homework I have.题六：填空A recent study saw some _______ (different).题七：填空He told us that his diet was so strict that he had to reward _______(he) occasionally.题八：填空puters have made _______ possible for more people to work at home.题九：填空It turned out that John has _______ to do with the murder and he is innocent. 题十：改错Jim’s pants looked just the same as Tom’s, but they cost twice as much as him. 题十一：改错We have been trying this plan for a couple of week and it works out fine. 题十二：改错It is of great important to keep a good eating habit.题十三：改错Could you tell me where you bought your beautiful dress? I want to buy it, too.题十四：改错I can’t do something wrong because it’s important to be perfect.。

初中英语语法专项练习(带答案)

初中英语语法专项复习附参考答案目录初中英语语法专项练习一——名词 0初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词 (3)初中英语语法专项练习三——代词 (6)初中英语语法专项练习四——数词 (12)初中英语语法专项练习五——冠词 (14)初中英语语法专项练习六——动词（语态时态） (16)动词不定式专项练习 (21)初中英语语法专项练习七——副词 (25)初中英语语法专项练习八——介词 (28)初中英语语法专项练习九——连词 (32)初中英语语法专项练习十——比较级和最高级 (34)初中英语语法专项练习十一——定语从句 (34)初中英语语法专项练习十二——主谓一致 (37)初中英语语法专项练习十三——状语从句 (38)初中英语语法专项练习十四——虚拟语气 (42)初中英初中英语语法专项练习十五——倒装句 (44)初中英语语法专项练习十六——独立主格 (46)其他重点语法 (46)初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes4( )1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American5( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room6( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works7( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples8( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____.A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair9( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher ( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 3 These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor10( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters ( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____.A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number111. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine ( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my____dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14( ) 1 ____ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing____.A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers( ) 2 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's16( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital17( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?-The____.A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant( ) 3 April come before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is right?A. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population.( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____?A. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词一选择正确的答案1.Which does Jimmy like _______, Chinese or art?A. wellB. bestC. betterD. much2. The Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world.A. the longest riverB. The moreC. the longest riversD. longer river3. ______ of the two women is Mrs Brown.A. The beautifulB. The more beautifulC. More beautifulD. The most beautiful4. My mooncake is nicer _______ his.A. likeB. withC. forD. than5. You are fatter than _______.A. heB. hisC. himD. he is tall6. He jumps _______ of the three.A. farB. futherC. farthestD. furthest7. My hair is longer than _______.A. my sisterB. KateC. my brother’sD.Lucys’8. There is ______ paper here. Please bring some.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. a little9. The pen is ______ than that one.A. more cheapB. cheapC. much cheaperD. quite cheaper10. Tom speaks Chinese _______ better than Jimmy.A. moreB. veryC. a lotD. much11. There are _______ girls in Class 2 than in Class 4.A. moreB. nicestC. mostD. best12. It’s too ______ for you to do that.A. easyB. more dangerousC. harderD. the easist13. Who has ______ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. muchB. biggestC. betterD. the most14. You have more rulers than me. But ______ are nicer than _______.A. mine, yoursB. mine, yourC. my, yoursD. my, your15. Tingting is ______ than Meimei，but Meimei is ______ than Tingting.A. tall, strongerB. taller, strongestC. tallest, strongD. taller, stronger16. Mother is _______ in my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more busy17. There are _______ in the park on Sundays.A. more childrenB. a lot of peopleC. much men and womenD. many peoples18. The dumplings are _______ than the noodles, I think.A. more nicerB. much deliciousC. very niceD. much more delicious19. She is _______ than me at drawing.A. betterB. bestC. goodD. harder20. This blue sweater is too big for me. Will you please show me a ______ one?A. smallB. smallerC. the smallestD. smallest二．用所给词的适当形式填空1. Your classroom is _______ (wide) and _______ (bright) than ours.2. There are _______ hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer. (few)3. Which do you like _______, maths or chemistry?(well)4. This is the ______ film I have ever seen. (good)5. Africa is the second _______ continent. (large)6. What he said made his mother much ______. (angry)7. I’m not as _______ as he. (careful)8. We’ve got as _______ books as we need.(many)9. They have done _______ (much) work with ______ (little) money.10. Practice as ______ as you can. (much)11. You’re the ______ person I’ve ever seen. (kind)12. He is _____ than his two sisters. (young)13. The ______ (old) I get, the ______ (strong) I seem to feel.14. The weather is getting ______ (warm) and ______ (warm).15. You are far ______ than you were. (polite)16. The patient is no ______ than people. (well)17. Summer is ______ season of the year. (hot)18. I can do it well with even ______ money. (little)三．中考真题测试1. The air in Beijing is getting much ______ now than a few years ago. (2005年北京)A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest2. My cousin has changed a lot. She used to be ______ but now she is tall.A. shortB. thinC. prettyD.heavy3. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ______ than before. (2005北京海淀)A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest4. —We spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town.—Why didn’t you stay at _____ one?A. a cheapB. a cheaperC. the cheapD. the cheaper5. —Do you like western food?— No. The food of our country is ______ that of western countries. (2005年广州)A. rather good thanB. much better thanC. more better thanD. not so good as6. This is _____ that all of us believe it’s very important. (2005年广州)A. such useful informationB. so useful an informationC. so useful informationD. such a useful information7. — Mum, could I have an MP3— Certainly, we can buy _____ one, but as good as this. (2005年沈阳)A. a cheapB. a cheapestC. a cheaperD. the cheapest8. The harder we work, the ______ result we will get.（2005年大连）A. fasterB. fewerC. betterD. the cheapest9. We should keep our eyes ______ while doing eye exercises. （2005年吉林）A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened10. Look at the man in the right picture. He is ______. （2005年吉林）A. right-handedB. left-handedC. no handD. a hand11. — Tom is good at drawing. How about Mike?— Mike is ______, I think. He has got more prizes than Tom.（2005年河南）A. wellB. OKC. goodD. better12. — Have you bought that digital camera?— No, I can’t afford it. The price is a bit ______. （2005年河南）A. nowB. highC. cheap expensive13. Now more and more Chinese people are ______ enough to buy cars.A. richB. weakC. poorD. strong14. Kate is really ______. She’s never angry with others. （2005年安徽）A. tallB. friendlyC. luckyD. clever15. —Which is ______ river in China? （2005年武汉）— The Changjiang River.A. longerB. the longestC. longestD. the longer参考答案；一．1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C6. C 三个人或三人以上比较时，用形容词最高级，表示“最远”用farthest, 而further, furthest多表示抽象意思，“更进一步”等7. C8. A little, a little修饰不可数名词，little表示否定含义，意为“没多少” a little表示肯定含义，意为“有一点儿”9. C 10. D11-15AADAD 16-20 CBDAB二．1. wider, brighter 2. fewer 3. better 4. best 5. largest 6. angrier 7. careful 8. many9. more, less 10. much 11. kindest 12. younger 13. older, stronger 14. warmer,warmer 15. politer 16. better 17. the hottest 18. less三．1-5 BABBB 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 DBABB初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.A. WhoB. WhereC. WhichD. What2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whom3. ____ cap is that?A. Who'sB. WhoC. WhoseD. Where4. ____ is no use telling him about that.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A. IB. meC. herD. you6. ____ have been to Paris.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A. himB. herselfC. himselfD. his8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourself9. Our work is not so good as ____ .A. himB. heC. hisD. he's10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him11. How hard ____ works!A. we B .him C. he D. his12. Won't you let ____ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A. he and IB. he and meC. him and ID. him and me15. Go ____ to ____!A. here, usB. there, theyC. there, themD. here, we16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A. ItsB. HeC. SheD. They17. He is as tall as ____ .A. sheB. herC. himD. himself18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A. sheB. herC. heD. his19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .A. IB. myC. mineD. me20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____?A. hers, yourB. her, yourC. hers, yoursD. her, yours21. That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .A. your bookB. your oneC. yourselfD. yours23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A. herB. theirC. mineD. him24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A. herB. it'sC. itsD. her's25. The sun makes ____ day and night.A. itsB. weC. ourD. ours.26. ─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A. some of usB. us someC. some of oursD. some of our27. Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A. himB. hisC. heD. he's28. Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC. to yoursD.of yours29. Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A. theirselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. themself30. We had better ask the secretary ____ .A. hisB. himC. himselfD. themselves31. We met his grandma ____ .A. himselfB. hersC. herselfD. her32. The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. himself33. Please help ____ to some tea.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. yours34. Tom is not quite ____ today.A. hisselfB. himC. hisD. himself35. I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. my ownD. own36. ____ magazine is over there.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD. That37. ____ a good idea.A. This isB. That's38. He was ill. ____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A. ThisB. ItC. ThereD. That39. What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its40. She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A. suchB. sameC. the same asD. the same41. Our feeling was ____ .A. the same as theyB. same as theirsC. same as theyD. the same as theirs42. They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A. the sameB. such43. You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.A. the sameB. all the same44. Who is that boy ? ____ .A. He is a studentB. He is a workerC. He is my brotherD. He is tall45. It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a46. It was ____ a long time ago.A. suchB. very47. ____ is he? He is a bus driver.A. WhoB. WhichC. ThatD. What48. How is your brother ? ____ .A. That's heB. That's himC. He's very goodD. He's very well49. ____ these girls do you know?A. Which ofB. Who areC. WhatD. How many50. ____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. What51. ____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A. WhatB. WhichC. What wayD. Which the way52. What' s his name ? ____.A. It JohnB. John it's the nameC. It's JohnD. Its John53. What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A. They are brown colourB. It's brownC. They are brownD. They are colour brown54. ____ hat is that?A. Who'sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whom55. The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A. thatB. theseC. thoseD. it单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____ .A. that onesB. that oneC. that one'sD. those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. eitherB. neitherC. none D .all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A. one moreB. some moreC. any muchD. another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A. Each of the womenB. Each of the womanC. Each of womenD. Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but ____ are workers.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD. every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than ____ best.A. One, youB. One, oneC. One, hisD. One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got ____ .A. a smallB. some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need ____ more.A. any, someB. some, anyC. some, someD. any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. anythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every36. Two boys came and I gave an apple to ____ .A. eachB. every37. The soldiers lined on ____ side of the road.A. eachB. every38. Everyone must do ____ best to help others.A. one'sB. his39. Here are two dictionaries. You may use ____ of them.A. eitherB. eachC. everyD. all40. There are flowers on ____ side of the door.A. eitherB. both41. On ____ banks of the river there are trees and flowers.A. eitherB. both42. He lent me two books, but ____ of them is easy to read.A. bothB. neither43. He lent me a few books, but ____ of them are easy to read.A. neitherB. none44. His parents are ____ English teachers.A. allB. both45. ____ like music.A. the both girlsB. Both this girlsC. Both of themD. Both they46. ____ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both those boysD. Both of they47. There are two windows in the room. They ____ face south.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either48. Does he speak English or Russian? He doesn't speak ____ .A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. all49. The teacher wanted to invite them ____ to the musical evening.A. everybodyB. all50. I've read ____ of the books.A. no oneB. none51. " How many elephants did you see ?" "____."A. NoneB. No oneC. Not many onesD. No many52. My sister gave me two pictures.One is the Great Wall, ____ isthe Ming Tombs (明十三陵) .A. anotherB. the other53. Some like physics, ____ like chemistry.A. the othersB. others54. He has four brothers. One is in Beijing, but ____ are in Nanjing.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others55. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and ____ green.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others56. I don't think this is a good idea. Has he any ____ suggestion (建议) ?A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other57. These cups are ours. Those are ____ .A. othersB. others'C. other'sD. others's58. The coat is too big. Please show me ____ .A. otherB. another59. Have ____ , please!A. the other cup of teaB. another cup of tea60. They are talking ____.A. each otherB. one anotherC. one to anotherD. to each other61. Joan dances better than ____ in the school.A. any girlB. any other girlC. some girlD. some other girl62. We have only ____ tickets left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little63. Not all workers go home on Saturday; ____ still stay in the factory.A. a fewB. fewC. noneD. a little64. A lot of people have tried, but ____ have succeeded (成功).A. the fewB. fewC. someD. a few65. He says ____ but does much.A. fewB. a littleC. littleD. a few66. Hurry up! We have only ____ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little67. Fred eats ____ bread.A .too many B. so much C. fewer D. so many68. How ____ is that fish?A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most69. Try to make as ____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewD. fewer70. Quite ____ people came to the party though it was raining hard.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little1.D2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30.C31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40.D41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 50.D51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A。

高三英语(外研版)总复习语法课件：专项语法突破(5)名词和代词

外研版
必修3
专项突破(五)
高考英语总复习
④view 意为“景色，美景”，指从窗口或高处看到的景色，为可数名词。 There is a beautiful scene outside the window. 窗外景色很美。 He rushed to the scene of the accident. 他匆忙赶往出事地点。 The city is famous for its beautiful scenery. 这座城市以风景优美而出名。
外研版
必修3
专项突破(五)
高考英语总复习
2．题目设计难易度合适，题目选项都是常用名词。而这些名词通常有相同或相似的汉语意思，这就要求考生在结合语境体会名词真正含义的基础上作出判断。 2011 年如福建第 26 题，2010 年天津第 3 题。
外研版
必修3
专项突破(五)
高考英语总复习
外研版
必修3
专项突破(五)
高考英语总复习
The sign says “Parking Forbidden”．告示牌上写着“禁止停车”。 A red lamp is used as a danger signal. 红灯用作危险信号。 In the picture the tree is the symbol of life. 这幅画中树是生命的象征。
高考英语总复习
2．如果一个事物为两个人共有，只在后一个名词的词尾加 “’s”；如果不是共有，就要在两个名词的词尾都
外研版
加“’s”。 Tom and Mike’s room(共有) Tom’s and Mike’s books(不共有)
必修3
专项突破(五)
高考英语总复习

中考英语代词专项复习

专项练习：代词代词是代替名词的词，代词种类多，用途广，试题中出现频率很高，中考中涉及各个题型，约占中考试题的10%左右，出现较多的是不定代.词的用法及代词作主语时和谓语动词一致的用法，人称代词主格与宾格用法区别，形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法区别。

代词在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语或定语。

1，人称代词（1）人称代词的分类人称代词分为主格和宾格两种形式。

人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you you第三人称he himthey them she herit it(2)人称代词的用法：①主格人称代词在句中作主语。

She is as intelligent as he (is). 她像他一样聪明。

We all like English very much.我们都很喜欢英语。

I like music.我我喜欢音乐。

②宾格人称代词在句中作动词的宾语或介词的宾语。

We often go to see her on Saturdays. 我们常在星期六去看她。

③人称代词作表语时一般用宾格，但在比较正式的场合用主格。

-Who is it?谁呀? -It's me.:是我。

(非正式) -!t is I.是我。

(正式)* 提示：如果有几个不同的人称代词同时作主语，且用and，or连接时，习惯顺序是单数:(2，3，1)第二人称、第三人称、第一人称。

即: you，he(she) and I。

复数:(1，2，3)第一人称、第二人称、第三人称。

I即: we，you and they。

-如果做错了事，需要承担责任时，通常把第一人称放在最前面。

- Who broke the window?谁打破了窗子? 一I and Tom.我和汤姆。

例题：① Miss Lin teaches _______English this term.-You are lucky .______is a very good teacher.A.our She; He,SheD. ours; He② I'm going skating. Would you like to go with _____?A.meB.. IC. myD. mine3. ___ all enjoy the music. A. You, she and I B. She, you and I C. I, you and she2，物主代词物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。

中考英语代词知识点总复习

中考英语代词知识点总复习代词是用来替代名词的词，能够简化句子结构并避免重复使用名词。

中考英语中常见的代词包括人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、不定代词和相对代词等。

以下是这些代词的常见知识点总结：1. 人称代词(Personal Pronouns):- 主格: I, you, he, she, it, we, they- 宾格: me, you, him, her, it, us, them- 形容词性物主代词: my, your, his, her, its, our, their- 名词性物主代词: mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs - 反身代词: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves2. 指示代词(Demonstrative Pronouns):- this, that, these, those3. 反身代词(Reflexive Pronouns):- myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves4. 不定代词(Indefinite Pronouns):- all, another, any, anybody, anyone, anything, both, each, either, everybody, everyone, everything, few, many, neither,nobody, none, no one, nothing, one, other, some, somebody, someone, something5. 相对代词(Relative Pronouns):- who, whom, whose, which, that需要注意的是，代词在句子中的作用和所代替的名词之间的关系要清楚、准确。

中考英语专项提分复习专项(一)—名词

中考复习专项（一）——名词1.(2020·湖北恩施中考)Wuhan, one of the most important ______ in China, is famous for the Yellow Crane Tower.A．cities B．citys C．city2.(2020·云南昆明中考)A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his ______. The window can prevent children from falling out.A . communication B．celebration C．honest D．creativity3.(2020·辽宁丹东中考)—Jim, I have ______ in finishing so much work.—Don't worry. I can help you.A．ability B．success C．experience D．difficulty4.(2020·甘肃天水中考)Lily is a friend of ______.A．Mary's mother's B．Mary's mother's ofC．Mary mother's D．mother's of Mary5.(2020·湖北孝感中考)—Do you know Liu Hui finally entered a top school?—Certainly. That's the ______ of his hard work.A．habit B．suggestion C．result D．decision思考并总结：中考真题中关于名词的考点主要有哪些？你觉得自己哪一部分最需要加强？请在下述思维导图中用红笔重点标出自己的易错点并分享出来。

中考英语总复习试题语法专项训练一冠词、名词、代词和数词

语法专项训练一冠词、名词、代词和数词冠词一、单项选择1.(2017·四川宜宾中考)Li Qiang is honest boy. He wants to be useful person when he grows up.A.a; anB.an; aC.a; a答案:B解析:honest是以元音音素开头的单词, 故前面用冠词an; useful是以辅音音素开头的单词, 故前面用a。

故答案为B项。

2.There is book in my backpack. book is very heavy.A.a; TheB.a; AC.the; AD.the; The答案:A3.My mother cooked delicious meal. After meal, we went shopping.A.a; /B.the; /C.a; theD.an; the答案:C解析:第一个空是第一次提到, 表泛指; 第二个空表特指, 故答案为C项。

4.—People can’t live without water.—Yes, I think so.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D解析:water是物质类不可数名词, 其前面不加冠词。

5.We can’t see sun at night.A.the; theB.the; /C.a; /D./; /答案:B6.(2018·甘肃白银中考)The man is driving at 40 kilometres hour.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B7.One afternoon he found handbag. There was “s” on the corner of handbag.A.a; an; theB.a; a; theC.an; an; anD.the; a; a答案:A8. Great Wall is longest wall in the world.A.A; aB.The; theC.A; theD.The; a答案:B9. woman over there is popular teacher in our school.A.A; anB.The; aC.The; theD.A; the答案:B10.Robert is good at playing piano although he is only 11-year-old boy.A./; theB.the; anC.a; /D.the; the答案:B解析:句意: 罗伯特尽管只有11岁但他擅长弹钢琴。

初中英语外研版教材语法专项训练《代词》中考单词词义辨析总复习

—She is ____C____ classmate, Annie.
A. I
B. me
C. my 7. (2019 百色 28 题)—They won the basketball match yesterday.
—Great! We are so proud of ____B____.
A. they
名词之前作定语。不每周设置测试来检测你们的进步。[外研八
可单独使用
(下)Module 7 P58]
类别
名词性物主代词
用法
例句
相当于名词(＝形容 This isn' t her r uler. Her s is on the desk.这不是她
词性物主代词＋名的尺子。她的(尺子)在桌子上。(her s＝her r uler )
词)，后不跟名词， My hobby doesn' t cost as much as your s.我的爱好
常用作主语、宾语和没有你的(爱好)花费大。[外研八(下)Module 6
表语。可单独使用 P48](your s＝your hobby)
He is an old fr iend of mine.他是我的一个老朋友。常与 of 连用作定语
如：Can I use your bike? Mine was broken yesterday. 我能用你的自行车吗？我的昨天坏了。 I am not quite myself today.今天我身体不舒服。 This phone is hers.这部手机是她的。 When I fell and hurt myself, my mother gave me a hug and lifted me up. 当我摔倒伤到自己时，我妈妈给了我一个拥抱，并把我抱了起来。

2022年人教版中考复习名词辨析代词和感叹句专练

名词辨析单项选择1．Millie wants to be a(n) ________ in the future because she loves drawing very much. A．engineer B．artist C．nurse D．waiter 2．—I’m not good at talking with others. Sometimes, I feel embarrassed(尴尬的) when I stay with my friends silently.—We all have been in similar ________.A．questions B．directions C．situations D．instructions 3．There is a ________ shop near my home. It sells bananas, apples, pears and oranges. A．vegetable B．food C．fruit D．drink4．I wrote a story for a ________ in my English class and I won a prize. A．competition B．suggestion C．direction D．tradition 5．A ________ will easily lose his way in Beijing unless（除非）he has a map or a guide. A．friend B．speaker C．tourist D．guide 6．—What does Arm look like?—She has big eyes and curly ________.A．mouth B．face C．hair D．nose7．一Why not go on a trip to Hangzhou or Beijing?一That's a good _________ .A．decision B．advice C．suggestion D．question 8．—Tara, what’s your favorite _________?—Orange. Half of my dresses are orange.A．fruit B．drink C．food D．color 9．—What is the highest _________ in the world?—Qomolangma, of course. It’s very famous in the world.A．river B．ocean C．park D．mountain 10．We used to buy things in the ____________ but now we usually do it online.A．shop B．museum C．bank D．library 11．One of the most popular ________ of Chinese New Year is giving out money in Hongbao.A．traditions B．speeches C．sports D．tours12．—Nowadays more and more foreigners are falling in love with Kungfu.—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese ________.A．history B．stories C．inventions D．culture 13．The young girl works in a store on weekends.A．library B．garden C．shop14．Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years’ teaching ________. A．experience B．information C．knowledge15．The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information. A．trust B．advice C．stress D．difficulty 16．—What’s your mother?—She is a ________ in a company.A．nurse B．farmer C．doctor D．manager 17．— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A．value B．duty C．secret D．result 18．—What’s your favorite ________?—Winter. I really like the snow.A．sport B．color C．season D．month 19．The famous star online was hurried off before the reporters could have a ________ to speak to him.A．chance B．umbrella C．novel D．notice 20．—I always feel bored when I am free.—Why not take up a(n) ________ to have fun?A．hobby B．event C．task D．risk21．—I missed the movie last night.—What a ________! That’s really a good one.A．surprise B．pity C．deal D．joke22．A ________ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.A．stranger B．tourist C．guide D．customer 23．Tony was so thirsty after playing basketball, he couldn’t wait to have some ______. A．bread B．water C．rice D．cakes 24．Could you please put some ________ in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A．salt B．ice C．sugar D．pepper 25．— Mum, would you please send me some ________ of yours?— Yes, of course. Miss me? I miss you, too, my dear!A．phones B．ID cards C．postcards D．photos 26．—Would you like something to eat, Jack?—Yes, please get some ________ for me.A．milk B．juice C．bread D．coffee 27．There is no ______ that phone plays an important role in the modern life.A．doubt B．problem C．answer28．Hi, Mom was a new movie during the Spring Festival. Many people went to the ______ to see it.A．library B．museum C．cinema D．market 29．—Where is Alice?—She is swimming in the ________.A．classroom B．lab C．pool D．library 30．When I saw the result, I couldn’t believe my________.A．ears B．mouth C．nose D．eyes31．It’s a photo of my ________. This is my grandfather.A．bag B．family C．school32．—What kind of vegetables do you like?—I like _________.A．apples B．beans C．juice33．—What does your mother do?—She’s a(an) ________. She works in a hospital.A．actress B．writer C．dentist 34．—What would you like to eat?—Some _________, please.A．bread B．juice C．coffee35．________ is after (在…之后) June.A．May B．June C．July36．—What ________ do you like?—Apples.A．sport B．vegetables C．fruit37．—What ________ can you speak, Nick?—English and Chinese.A．club B．subject C．color D．language 38．An elephant has a long big ______.A．mouth B．eye C．face D．nose 39．—Can you tell me your ________, Paul?—Yes. I want to be a pilot like Liu Chuanjian.A．dream B．job C．habit D．subject 40．You are leaving for America. Have you said ______ to your friends?A．hello B．thanks C．goodbye代词I.单项选择1．_____will spend the winter holiday in Hanna (海南) Island.A．He, you and I B．He, I and youC．You, he and I D．I, you and he2．My parents bought a new schoolbag for _____.A．them B．theirsC．me D．they3．With my parents away from home. I have to cook ______ meals.A．for me B．for myselfC．me D．myself4．Don and I found _______ lying on ground when we work up.A．themselves B．ourselvesC．them D．us5．—Who’s _______? —______ is speaking, Mr. Wang.A．this This B．that ThatC．that This D．this That6．Lam is often compared to Taiwanese singer Jay Chou because ______ both write ______ own songs and are developing R&B style.A．their…their B．their…theyC．they…their D．they…they7. I don’t think this is a good suggestion. Have you any _______ ones?A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others8. —How ______ Greek do you know?—I am sorry. I know ______ about it. It’s too difficult.A. many…fewB. much…littleC. many…a fewD. much…little9. It’s _______ use talking without doing.A. notB. noC. noneD. no one10. Her brothers and sisters are _______ college students in Shanghai.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either11. —Which of these two bicycles do you like the red one or the black one ?—I like ______ of them.A. someB. eitherC. allD. any12. He swims faster than ______ boy in his class.A. anyB. the otherC. all the otherD. any other13. ________ people in Shanghai go swimming in freezing weather.A. FewB. A fewC. LittleD. A little14. I don’t think _______ of the answers is correct.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. all15. Only Li Ming and Wang Ping stayed at school for the wall newspaper. Where are______?A. allB. the otherC. othersD. the others16. _______ of us is working hard to make our country richer and stronger.A. EachB. EveryC. EveryoneD. Every one17. We need ______ color chalk. Have you got ______?A. some…someB. some…anyC. any…anyD. any…some18. If you don’t want ______ of those two trains, there is ______ one at 10:30.A. any…anotherB. either…anotherC. both…the otherD. either…another19. —Has ______ lost this watch?—Yes, but we can’t find out who.A. anybodyB. someoneC. oneD. some20. _______ of them are famous doctors, but ______ of them has been to Britain.A. Both…bothB. Neither…neitherC. Either…eitherD. Both…neitherII.把下列句子译成英语（选用括号内的不定代词）1. 你昨晚吃得多吗？(much, many)2. 假如有人打电话来，告诉他，我不在。

代词知识点详解(初中英语专项复习) (6)

代词知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）考点一人称代词、物主代词、反身代词的分类【特别提示1】1. 形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性, 在句中用作定语, 后面必须接名词。

如: Our teacher is a young woman.2. 名词性物主代词应独立使用, 后面不跟名词。

相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。

如: Her English is better than mine. (mine=my English)考点二指示代词【特别提示2】it, one, that 作代词的区别1. it特指上下文提到的同类同物。

2. one泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一份子。

3. that常用于比较结构中, 代替前面提到的单数或不可数名词, 以免重复。

考点三表示“一些、许多”的不定代词的用法【特别提示3】1. a few, a little表示肯定意义, 意为: “有一些, 有几个”。

few , little表示否定意义, 意为: “几乎没有”。

即: 有a则有, 无a则无。

2. “a number of+名词复数”作主语时, 后面的谓语动词用复数。

“the number of+名词复数(……的数目)作主语时, 后面的谓语动词用单数。

3. 表“一些”时, some一般用于肯定句, any用于疑问句或否定句, 但表示征求意见, 希望得到肯定回答的疑问句, 也用some。

考点四表示“三三、两两”的不定代词【辨析】another、the other、others和the others的区别1. another泛指三个或三个以上的人或物中的另一个。

This coat is not good; please show me another.这件大衣不好, 请拿另一件给我看看。

2. the other指已知的两个人或物中的另一个, 常与one连用。

I have two books. One is about English, the other is about maths.我有两本书。

2022年中考复习英语语法训练——代词专项练习.docx

初中语法之代词专项练习I .单项选择 1. 2. will spend the winter holiday in Hanna （海南）Island.A. He, you and IB.C. You, he and ID. My parents bought a new schoolbag for A. them B. C ・ me D ・ He, I and youI, you and he theirs they With my parents away from home. I have to cook A. for me B. for myself C. me D. myself Don and I found lying on ground when we work up. A. themselves B. ourselvesC. themD. us一Who's ? 一 is speaking, Mr. Wang.A. this ThisB. that That C ・ that This D. this That Lam is often compared to Taiwanese singer Jay Chou because own songs and are developing R&B style. A. their.. .their B. their... theyC. they.. .theirD. they.. .they 7.1 don't think this is a good suggestion. Have you any ones? A. another B. other C. the other8. 一How Greek do you know? 一I am sorry. I know about it. Ifs too difficult. A. many...few B. much...little C. many...a few much.. .little 9. It's use talking without doing.A. notB. no 10. Her brothers and sisters are. A. all B. both 3. 4. 5. 6. meals. both write D. others D.C. none ] college students in Shanghai. C. neitherD. either D. no one 11. 一Which of these two bicycles do you like the red one or the black one ? 一I like of them.A. someB. eitherC. allD. any 12. He swims faster than boy in his class. A. any B. the other C. all the other D. any other13. people in Shanghai go swimming in freezing weather. A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little 14.1 don't think of the answers is correct. A. neither B. either C. both D. all15. Only Li Ming and Wang Ping stayed at school for the wall newspaper. Where are _____ ?A. allB. the otherC. othersD. the others16.of us is working hard to make our country richer and stronger.A. EachB. EveryC. Everyone 17. We need color chalk. Have you got?A. some...someB. some...anyC. any...any 18. If you don't want of those two trains, there is A. any...anotherB. either...another C. both...the other either... another19. ——Has lost this watch?—Yes, but we can't find out who.A. anybodyB. someoneC. oneD. some20.of them are famous doctors, but of them has been to Britain.A. Both...bothB. Neither.. .neitherC. Either... eitherD.Both.. .neitherII.把下列句子译成英语(选用括号内的不定代词) 1.你昨晚吃得多吗？ (much, many) 2. 假如有人打电话来，告诉他，我不在。