英语写作资料及题材

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英语写作书单

英语写作书单
- 《Academic Writing for Graduate Students》：不仅教授写作技巧，还教授如何逻辑地写作和阅读。

书中提供了很多具有操作性的建议和练习，寓教于例，适合对学术写作了解不多的同学。

- 《College Writing Skills With Readings》：一部全面、系统、实用的英语写作教材。

涵盖了大学阶段专门题材的写作，介绍了扩展思路和文章修改的方法，能帮助理清思路，提高写作效率。

- 《The Craft of Scientific Communication》：针对性强且实战性强。

以科研论文为例，讲解了论文的各部分、研究计划写作、科普和PPT讲科学等内容，让人感受到浓厚的实战氛围。

- 《A Manual for Writers of Research Papers, Theses, and Dissertations, Eighth Edition》：系统且细致地整理出了从选题到起草再到结稿等方方面面的要点，篇幅较长，但条目清晰，分为构思写作、引用格式和文字布局三部分，针对思路、内容和格式进行指导。

你可以根据自己的需求和水平选择适合自己的书籍，并在阅读过程中注重积累和练习，以提高英语写作能力。

英语考试作文-GRE写作精选案例素材分享各大热点题材万能例句汇总

英语考试作文GRE写作精选案例素材分享各大热点题材万能例句汇总众所周知，语言质量的提高是一个漫长的过程，这需要我们及早做好规划，按部就班地来学习和提高。

对于GRE写作，我们可以掌握一些GRE写作例子，这样能够更有针对性地进行写作练习。

生活常识、人例事例（首选自己的例子）、调查研究教育类1. For instance, applicants with Computer Science degrees would not only be qualified for jobs in high-tech companies, they would also be well prepared for any job with computer skills as a prerequisite.2. A good education is supposed to include everything from languages to mathematics to science, etc.3. A well-rounded education leads to well-balanced people, which in turn leads to a tolerant, knowledgeable society.4. There are a great many children thinking the main purpose of education should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment. (注意there be句型后的名词再加动词不能用原形!) 人的性格1. If you weep for the missing sunset, you would miss all the shining stars.成功&事业1. Jackie Chan once told that when he was still a teenager, he and his partners were required to practice more than 12 hours a day; and it was said Jet Li was sent to be an apprentice when he was hardly four years old.2. Bill Gates, as we know, dropping out from university when he found the possibility of earning money in a new massive market - personal computer market. As a result, he succeeded3. Steven Jobs found Apple company when he was young, and when his business reached the peak, he was fired by directors of board. However he never lost hope and didn’t give up. Jobs set up a new company named Pixar and made several famous animation movies. Finally when Pixar was bought by Apple, Jobs returned to Apple.公共事业Increase employment opportunity create more jobs艺术类1. Confucius, greatest Chinese philosopher, commented, “Art helps a person gets a better life.万能例子“If you have an apple and I have an apple and we exchange these apples then you and I will still each have one apple. But if you have an idea and I have an idea and we exchange these ideas, then each of us will have two ideas.” - George Bernard Shaw以上就是一些GRE写作例子，包括教育类、性格、艺术类等，希望能帮助到大家。

历年考研英语大作文题目及题材一览（2000-2015）

历年考研英语⼤作⽂题⽬及题材⼀览（2000-2015）
时间主题题材
⼿机时态的聚合社会⽣活2015
城市居民春节花销社会⽣活
孝道或关爱⽼⼈（英语⼀）社会伦理2014年
城镇化或城乡⼈⼝对⽐（英语⼆）社会⽣活
选择（英语⼀）⼈⽣哲理2013年
⼤学⽣兼职（英语⼆）教育问题
乐观（英语⼀）⼈⽣哲理2012年
⼯作满意度（英语⼆）社会⽣活
旅途之"余"（英语⼀）环境保护2011年
国内轿车市场品牌份额（英语⼆）社会⽣活
⽂化"⽕锅" （⽂化融合）（英语⼀）⽂化交流2010年
⼿机⼊（英语⼆）社会⽣活2009年络的"近"与"远"社会⽣活2008年合作（的重要性）⼈⽣哲理2007年乐观⼼态（是成功的关键）⼈⽣哲理2006年偶像崇拜社会⽣活2005年（年轻⼈应该）赡养⽗母社会伦理2004年终点⼜是新的起点⼈⽣哲理2003年温室⾥的花朵经不起风⾬教育问题2002年美国⼥孩穿着中国传统服饰（中国与世界的⽂化交流）⽂化交流2001年（困难的时候，⼈⼈都应该献）爱⼼社会伦理2000年全球商业捕鱼（⾃然⽣态平衡遭破坏）环境保护命题规律总结
1、常考话题有四⼤类：道德伦理类、教育⽂化类、社会⽣活类、环保⽣态类。

2、真题隔年反复考察
3、写作话题贴近⼤学⽣⽣活或与近年社会热点话题
4、命题体现和谐社会原则：个⼈⾃⾝的和谐发展、个⼈与他⼈或与社会的和谐关系、个⼈与⾃然的和谐共处。

英语作文高考类型

二、英语作文写作结构
英语作文一般包括开头、中间段落和结尾三部分。开头需要引出话题，中间段落展开观点，结尾进行总结。在实际写作中，考生可以根据具体情况适当增减段落，但整体结构一定要清晰合理，层次分明。
三、英语作文常见题材
高考英语作文的题材多种多样，涉及生活、学习、社会等方方面面。常见的题材包括环境保护、教育问题、个人成长等，考生在备考时需要对这些常见的题材有所了解，并积累相关的词汇和表达方式。
英语作ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ高考类型
英语作文一直是高考中的必考题型，对于很多考生来说，英语作文可能是最担心的一部分。因此，掌握好英语作文的写作技巧显得尤为重要。下面将从高考英语作文的类型、写作结构、常见题材、注意事项等方面进行详细的介绍。
一、英语作文类型
在高考中，英语作文通常包括记叙文、议论文和应用文三种类型。记叙文要求考生叙述事实、描写人物或者写感想，议论文要求考生阐述观点、论证论据，应用文要求考生根据具体情景写书信、便条等。考生在备考时需对这三种类型作文有清晰的认识，并分别掌握其写作技巧。
六、英语作文的备考方法
为了提高英语作文的水平，考生可以多读范文，丰富自己的词汇量和句式结构。可以参加一些写作培训班或者辅导班，多进行写作训练，找到自己的不足并进行针对性的提高。另外，也可以参加一些英语写作比赛，锻炼自己的写作能力。
在高考中，英语作文的得分对整体成绩影响很大，因此考生在备考时一定要重视英语作文的训练。通过不断的积累和实践，相信大家在英语作文上一定能取得好成绩。
四、英语作文写作技巧
在写英语作文时，考生需要注意遣词造句、句式多样、词汇丰富、逻辑清晰等方面。同时，注意使用恰当的连接词和过渡词，使文章结构更加紧凑和连贯。另外，适当运用修辞手法也可以使文章更加生动、形象。

初三各单元要考的英语作文范文

初三各单元要考的英语作文范文初三的英语教材每个单元都会有一个作文题目，或者与之相关的写作主题作业，这是因为写作对于中考英语是十分重要的，小编在这里整理了相关资料，希望能帮助到您。

本单元话题为“学会学习” ，与之相关的话题作文主要为谈论英语学习方法，这是各地中考英语真题中最常考的话题作文之一。

写作时可根据具体要求或提示，对相关的学习方法提出建议。

写作此类话题作文的常用表达有：(1) What about listening to…?(2) Try to guess …by…(3) The more… ，the more…(4) …is the secret to language learning.(5) I think…should…(6) It’s a good idea to…【典型例题】为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，某初中英语学习报正在举办以“how to be a good learner”为题的征文比赛，请踊跃投稿。

【优秀范文】How to be a good learnerTo be a good learner, we should have good habits and ways of learning.We need to get ready for our lessons before class and always listen carefully in class. After class, we must go over the lessons and finish our homework on time. It’s good to study in groups and help each other. We should do more reading in our free time. If we have any problems, we’d better ask others for help. As a student, working hard is important, but don’t forget to do sports and keep healthy.I think all above is helpful to us to be a good learner.本单元是围绕节日这一话题展开的，是大家较为熟悉的内容，要想写好这个话题的文章，首先要注意其体裁，通常是电子邮件式的说明文，介绍一两个中国的传统节日，内容涉及节日名称、时间、含义及主要活动，还应谈到你喜欢该节日及理由。

大学英语各种类型作文题材范文文档pdf

大学英语各种类型作文题材范文文档pdf English:One common type of essay topic in college English courses is the argumentative essay. This type of essay requires students to take a stance on a particular issue and support their position with evidence and reasoning. For example, students may be asked to write an argumentative essay on the topic of climate change and its impact on the environment. In this essay, students would need to research and present evidence to support their argument that climate change is a pressing issue that requires immediate action. They may also need to address counterarguments and present a well-rounded view of the topic. Argumentative essays not only require students to articulate their own opinions but also to engage critically with different perspectives and present a coherent and persuasive argument.Translated content:大学英语课程中常见的一种作文题目类型是议论文。

高考英语必背作文题材分类

高考英语必背作文题材分类在高考英语作文中，学生们通常会被要求写不同类型的文章，包括议论文、说明文、记叙文等。

以下是一些常见的高考英语作文题材分类，以及每个分类可能涉及的主题和写作要点：1. 议论文 (Argumentative Essay)- 主题: 通常涉及社会问题、教育问题、科技发展等。

- 写作要点: 明确表达观点，提供有说服力的论据，使用逻辑清晰的结构。

2. 说明文 (Expository Essay)- 主题: 解释一个概念、过程或事件。

- 写作要点: 清晰地阐述信息，使用事实和例证支持说明。

3. 记叙文 (Narrative Essay)- 主题: 讲述一个故事或个人经历。

- 写作要点: 使用生动的细节和情感来吸引读者，保持时序清晰。

4. 描述文 (Descriptive Essay)- 主题: 描述一个场景、物体或人。

- 写作要点: 使用感官细节和形象的语言来描绘对象。

5. 应用文 (Application Essay)- 主题: 通常用于申请学校、奖学金或工作。

- 写作要点: 突出个人特点和成就，展示为何自己是合适的候选人。

6. 图表作文 (Graphic Essay)- 主题: 解释和分析图表信息。

- 写作要点: 准确解读数据，使用比较和对比来展示趋势。

7. 信件 (Letter Writing)- 主题: 正式或非正式的信件写作。

- 写作要点: 遵循信件格式，清晰表达目的，保持礼貌和专业。

8. 故事续写 (Story Continuation)- 主题: 基于给定的故事开头继续写作。

- 写作要点: 保持故事的连贯性，创造性地发展情节。

9. 观点对比 (Point of View Comparison)- 主题: 对比不同人或群体的观点。

- 写作要点: 展示不同视角，分析其差异和原因。

10. 问题解决 (Problem-Solution Essay)- 主题: 提出一个问题并提供解决方案。

高中英语作文题材范文

高中英语作文题材范文在高中英语学习中，作文是一项重要的任务。

作文可以帮助学生提高英语表达能力，提高英语写作能力。

在学习作文时，学生应该掌握不同的作文题材，这样才能更好地进行写作，下面是关于高中英语作文题材的介绍及范文。

1.人物介绍类作文这类作文主要是介绍一位具有特点的人物，让读者了解该人物的特点和生平经历，这类作文可以让学生提高对人物的观察、分析能力，从而提高英语写作能力。

范文：My Favorite TeacherMy favorite teacher is Miss Zhang. She is a middle-aged woman with short black hair and big black eyes. She's always neatly dressed in a white shirt and a black skirt.She teaches literature and is very knowledgeable about books. She can always explain difficult passages in a very clear way that we can all understand. I enjoy her classes very much and I always look forward to her lessons.Miss Zhang is also a very friendly person. She talks to us like we are her friends, and we can always ask her any questions we have. She gives us a lot of encouragement and support, which makes us feel very confident in ourselves.In my opinion, Miss Zhang is not just a great teacher, but also a great human being. I admire her very much and will always remember her.2.社会问题类作文社会问题类作文是让学生通过对社会现象的观察和思考，对社会问题进行深入分析和思考。

作文写作素材英语

作文写作素材英语当提到英语作文素材，有许多不同的话题可以涵盖，包括社会、科技、教育、环境等等。

以下是一些可能用于写作的素材：1. 社会议题：贫富差距，Discussing the increasing wealth gap andits impact on society.社会不公正，Examining instances of social injustice and proposing solutions.青少年心理健康，Exploring the challenges faced by teenagers in maintaining mental health.2. 科技发展：人工智能，Debating the ethical implications of artificial intelligence and its role in the future.数字化生活，Analyzing the effects of living in a digitally-dominated world on human interaction and behavior.生物科技，Discussing the potential benefits andrisks of biotechnology in medicine and agriculture.3. 教育话题：在线学习，Evaluating the effectiveness of online learning compared to traditional classroom education.教育不平等，Addressing the issue of educational inequality and proposing measures to bridge the gap.素质教育，Exploring the concept of holisticeducation and its importance in shaping well-rounded individuals.4. 环境保护：气候变化，Examining the causes and consequences of climate change and advocating for sustainable solutions.资源浪费，Highlighting the problem of resource wastage and promoting conservation efforts.生物多样性，Discussing the importance ofbiodiversity conservation and the threats facing ecosystems worldwide.以上这些话题都提供了丰富的素材，可以帮助你写出一篇内容丰富、观点明确的英语作文。

英语一小作文类型大纲

英语一小作文类型大纲 I. 引言。

A. 作文类型的重要性。

B. 本文将探讨不同类型的英语一小作文。

II. 叙事性作文。

A. 定义和特点。

B. 常见的叙事作文题材。

1. 个人经历。

2. 重大事件。

3. 想象故事。

C. 叙事作文的写作技巧。

1. 时间线的安排。

2. 人物塑造。

3. 细节描写。

D. 叙事作文的评价标准。

III. 描写性作文。

A. 定义和特点。

B. 常见的描写对象。

1. 人物。

2. 景物。

3. 事物。

C. 描写性作文的写作技巧。

1. 感官描写。

2. 比喻修辞。

3. 语言生动。

D. 描写性作文的评价标准。

IV. 议论性作文。

A. 定义和特点。

B. 常见的议论话题。

1. 社会问题。

2. 个人观点。

3. 热点事件。

C. 议论性作文的写作技巧。

1. 论点明确。

2. 论证充实。

3. 语言流畅。

D. 议论性作文的评价标准。

V. 结语。

A. 各类作文的异同点。

B. 写作能力的培养建议。

英语一作文有几种题材

英语一作文有几种题材英语作文的题材非常广泛，可以根据不同的教学目标和学生的需求来选择。

以下是一些常见的英语作文题材：1. 叙事文 (Narrative Writing)- 描述个人经历，如旅行、成长故事等。

- 讲述历史事件或虚构的故事。

2. 描述文 (Descriptive Writing)- 描述人、地方、物品或场景。

- 使用感官细节来描绘场景。

3. 议论文 (Argumentative Writing)- 表达个人观点，对某一问题提出论点和论据。

- 反驳对方观点，提出自己的主张。

4. 说明文 (Expository Writing)- 解释概念、过程或事物。

- 提供信息和数据来支持观点。

5. 记叙文 (Reflective Writing)- 反思个人经历，思考其意义和影响。

- 描述个人成长和变化。

6. 应用文 (Applied Writing)- 写作信件、电子邮件、报告等实用文本。

- 遵循特定的格式和风格。

7. 创意写作 (Creative Writing)- 创作诗歌、短篇小说、剧本等。

- 鼓励想象力和创造力。

8. 比较与对比文 (Comparative Writing)- 对比两个或多个对象、概念或观点。

- 强调相似之处和不同之处。

9. 评价文 (Critical Writing)- 分析和评价文学作品、电影、音乐等。

- 提出批判性的观点。

10. 研究论文 (Research Paper)- 对特定主题进行深入研究。

- 引用文献和数据支持研究结果。

11. 个人陈述 (Personal Statement)- 描述个人背景、兴趣和目标。

- 用于申请学校或工作。

12. 摘要 (Summary)- 概括文章、书籍或演讲的主要内容。

- 保持原意的同时简化信息。

每种题材都有其特定的写作技巧和要求，教师可以根据教学内容和学生的兴趣来选择合适的题材进行教学。

高一英语作文题材范文及翻译

英语作文是高中英语学习中不可或缺的一部分。

它不仅考察了学生的英语语言表达能力，还关注了学生对于相关主题的理解和思考。

下面将为您介绍一些高一英语作文的题材范文及翻译。

1.环保第一篇范文：Saving the environmentNowadays, environmental problems have become a serious issue in our society. Everyone should take actions to protect the Earth. Firstly, people should reduce the amount of waste they produce. We canrecycle paper, plastics, and cans. It would not only help to savethe environment, but also reduce the cost of producing new materials. Secondly, we should save energy. We should turn off the lights when we leave a room and use public transport. This will help reduce air pollution and preserve natural resources. Thirdly, people shouldplant more trees. Trees are important for our survival because they absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen.总之，环保事关我们的未来，每个人都有责任参与其中，共同守护我们的地球。

Translation: 环境问题如今已经成为我们社会的一个严重问题。

英语作文写作要求(7篇)

英语作文写作要求（7篇）三年级英语作文Hello！This is jenny.shi is my friend.she is 1.62metres tall，Her hair is long and blsnd，she has a round facle two big blue eyes.Her nose is smail，Her mother is samll to she is very rind，she often helps others she is good at stadying.I like jenny，my teachers also like her very much.今天，我高兴地来到作文班。

张老师来了，手里拿着一大堆白花花的试卷。

我的天啊！在学校里，我早已被大大小小的试卷“烤焦”了。

在作文班里也要考试？我的命也太惨了吧！假如没有考好，回家铁定要吃“竹笋炒肉丝”了。

此时，我觉得浑身都不舒服，犹如千斤鼎压在了我的身上。

老师发话了：“同学们，上个星期放假，我去拜访了一位特级老师，那位老师送给我一套试卷，看看在座的同学们是不是知识渊博型的小学生。

大家都来试试吧！”同学们异口同声地说：“不，我不要考试呀！”老师立马回应：“这张试卷十分简单，只有一面，五道题。

对你们来说就是张飞吃豆芽——小菜一碟。

”听了这句话，我顿时感觉轻松了许多。

试卷发下来以后，笑笑地看着我们：“考试一定要仔细，另外，要看考试要求，先读题目，再做。

只给你们五分钟。

加油吧！谁写完了就送谁一个大奖品。

”我听到这句话后，看着A4纸张的考试卷，觉得十分诡异。

试卷前两题写自己喜欢的古诗名，写一首自己喜欢的诗，的确不占时间。

不过有一篇长阅读，要做好阅读就要花时间读懂，很占时间。

给五分钟，神才能写完。

是不是卷子里有什么陷阱呢？我十分谨慎，把题目从后往前看了一遍，只见最后一道题写着：“读完以上各题，只写一二两题。

”我以为是骗人的或打印错了。

高中英语易背作文20篇

高中英语易背作文20篇英语写作是英语学习的应用阶段，为了写好英语作文，通过背诵、熟记一定量的范文，积累尽量多的语言素材是很有必要的。

本文精选20篇中学生熟悉的题材范文，包括品德修养、行为习惯、环保及有关热点话题等，希望对初学英语写作者有所帮助。

1. Can Money Buy HappinessNowadays, a lot of people in society think the more money they have the more happiness they will obtain. As a result they will try their best to get money, even without considering the law.But in my view, the greatest happiness lies in one’s satisfaction with one’s surroundings. So long as we can look at things with a happy heart, we can be happy. It has nothing to do with a mount of money we have. Therefore, people shouldn’t pay too much attention money we have.On the contrary (相反地) what they should do is to put their money to good use and try to have an optimistic outlook all the time.2. Why Do We Attend UniversityWhen we consider why we should attend universities, different people have different ideas. In some students' eyes, studying in universities means a bright future after graduation. They think they are bound to find good jobs with a good college education. However, life in the colleges and the jobs that they can find are usually somewhatdisappointing.Especially under the severe competition of today's society, it is not very easy for a college graduate to find a satisfying job. As far as I am concerned, universities can provide good study opportunities and essential facilities for those who want to acquire knowledge for the construction of our country, and this is the reason why we attend universities3. Natural ResourcesFor many years, we have been told that China is rich in various natural resources so many people take it for granted that they are inexhaustible. People have not considered that one day some of these natural resources will be used up and that we will then be faced with energy crisis. As a matter of fact, many of the natural resources can't be replaced once used up such as the coal mines or oil fuels, etc. energy crisis will threaten our existence because of our excessive exploitation and because of the growing population. Considering the above the government should try to take some action to protect the natural resources and people should be educated not to waste them.4. HomeworkNowadays, more and more people in society have realized the importance of quality education. However students in primary schoolsand high schools are still complaining that they are overloaded with too much homework. In many teachers' eyes, homework offers good methods to strengthen the knowledge the students have obtained, yet they ignored the disadvantages that homework brings. For one thing too much homework will take up all the spare time of students leaving them unable to enjoy the rest of their lives; for another too much homework will do great harm to students' health both physically and mentally. It’s high time that schools thought more about the function of homework and tried to take practical measures to promote the all-round development of students5. Is Honesty Going out of StyleMost Chinese people are quite familiar with the story of the three wolves’cries. We taught to be honest when we were very young however as we grow up we find that it is difficult to be honest all the time. Sometimes we are forced to tell lies and other times we find people who are dishonest can enjoy great pleasures, while honest people have to suffer failures and still there are times when we have to tell lies in order not to hurt others. Consequently people wonder whether honesty is going out of style. As far as I'm concerned honesty should always be an important feature valued by Chinese people we should try our best to avoid telling lies even white lies only in this way it's a fair society awaiting us.6. The Generation GapNowadays many young people are complaining that their parents can not understand them very well. They say that their parents take care of every aspect of their lives leaving them a neighbor to have their private space yet parents are worried that their children don't show any respect to them and never give them any trust. Consequently the household phrases spreading it are the generation gap. By using this phrase both the young and the old have found a good explanation for their misunderstanding of each other. Yet they don't bother to take any measures to cover the distance between them. In my opinion I think we should first admit that there are indeed some differences between parents and children then we should try to take some time to communicate with each other frequently. Not only the parents but also the kids should be equal when they're exchanging their views. Only by the joint efforts can the parents and children breach the gerneration gap between them.7. Science and Human LifeWith the development of science, human life has changed tremendously. People living in the 18th or 19th centuries would never imagine the advanced household appliances we are now able to enjoy. Every aspect of our lives for instance, in the field of medicine or agriculture has witnessed great improvements through the application ofscience.However, many people complained that science has also brought disasters to human life. Some evil scientists have used their knowledge to do some illegal things. They may use science for the creation of weapons to destroy thousands of lives in wars; they might also use their knowledge to produce drugs to make a lot of money for themselves.Generally speaking, science has provided us with many valuable things but if used wrong way it can also lead to harm. We should try to keep science under control and put it to the best use of mankind.8. On SavingAs we know, when senior students graduate from school, most of their reference books as well as their text books which are still in good condition are thrown away. What a great waste it is! I suggest that we should recycle these books.On the one hand, recycling them can save a lot of natural resources which can be reused to make textbooks. On the other hand, senior students may have made plenty of useful notes on the pages; they are very useful to the following users. At present, the whole nation is hold on to build an energy saving society.I think it is certain meaningful to our long term interests. In fact inAustralia and some other countries, recycling textbooks is popular which gives us a good example.9. My Views on TraditionMany people especially the aged hold the idea that we should stick to the traditions of our country. Otherwise they think we will lose our distinctive Chinese character. In their eyes, we should be proud of the great traditions left by our ancestors, we should maintain these old traditions in order to differentiate ourselves from other nations, but many others are strongly oppose to it. They argue that we should not be confine to our own traditions. As to some traditions, they are clearly obstacles to the development of our society. We should certainly not hesitate to give them up.While on the other hand, tradition may be improved through the international communications. We should perhaps not be obsessed with our own traditions. On the contrary, we should brave enough to take in all the valuable traditions that come from different nations. Only in this way, can our society be run properly and only in this way, can we improve on our traditions.10. BooksBooks play an important part in our daily life. There are numerous kinds of books and each one can be categorized according to its content. Books are to human life like food to our bodies. Our lives become colorful because of the existence of books. By reading books, our knowledge can be enriched. From books we can get to know many unfamiliar things; from books we can learn how people live in other counties; from books we can broaden our minds and no longer be isolated in our own living circle. In short, books can provide us with so many things. Yet, some books are harmful to us when reading them we will be greatly affected. Therefore, try to choose good books and read them in a well planed way.11. Competition and CooperationCompetition is a common phenomenon in our society, we compete when we play games; we compete in our study and we constantly compete for jobs, customers and profit, etc.We can say that competition is the one of the motives of development of society. But we often find competition and cooperation go hand in hand. In a football game, one team is competing with the other but each member of the team is cooperating with his team mates. In most cases we can't compete without cooperation thus they are equally important. While we are advocating competition we can't forgetcooperation nothing can be carried to an extreme.Pure and exclusive competition leads to failure only when competition combines with cooperation can it help obtaining our goals and satisfying our needs.12. DiligenceDiligence is the key to success. It means persistent work and does not mean that we are to exhaust ourselves all day and night without any rest. The true meaning of diligence is the careful use of time for the purpose of self-improvement.Many people strongly believe in luck, which is a serious mistake. If luck does exist, it will never fall upon lazy bones. There are also some people who think that they are far superior to others in intelligence and therefore, do not need to study hard. They are sure about their success, but too often they will be disappointed, as few of them can be successful only with their so-called cleverness.In fact, time is always fleeting and can never be re-gained. The really clever people are those who understand the importance of diligence and make it their habit, These people are on the way to success by their own efforts.13. Part-time JobsNowadays, many students, including some high school students, would like to have some kind of part-time jobs. In their opinion; apart-time job can offer them a good chance to experience the real world outside schools. Additionally, they can get some money from doing this and therefore become somewhat more independent from their parents.However, parents are worried that part-time jobs will influence the studies of students. They think students will not have enough time to learn and rest, and what’s more, the y fear that early contacts with society, may lead to juvenile delinquency.In fact, it is not a bad thing to take a part-time job, but students should never forget their main responsibility is to study well..14. Early EducationIt’s a good thing that many parents have already realized the important of education, but some parents are too eager to start their own program to educate their young children. It’s not unusual to see a 3 or 4 years old child busy learning many things, such as playing the piano, or drawing pictures, etc. However, few of them have any interest in the things they have learned, and even fewer will be successful in the future.There’s a very famous saying,which goes “More haste, less speed.” Without considering the age and interests of their kids, parent s are actually killing their curiosity. The so-called early education will dogreat har m to the children’s development. So, if the parents really want to pay attention to the children’s education, the y should first think of their children’s interests, an d then make a reasonable plan according to the age of their children15. The Harm of Fake CommoditiesWith the rapid economic development, fake commodities have rushed into our life and greatly affected the normal market order. As can be seen, fake commodities are greatly harmful to both the consumers and the manufacturers.But why have fake commodities become so common? For one thing, some businessmen take risks producing and selling fake goods just for the purpose of making money, and some customers buy those products because of the lower prices. For another thing, the punishment for producing fake goods is not severs enough to stop the violators. Therefore, today’s market has been flooded with fake brands of food, clothing and medicine, etc.Fake commodities have left thousands of people in confusion and panic: they no longer have a sense of safety. How terrible! I think it is high time we took some measures to clean up our society.16. Keeping PetsNowadays many people would like to keep pets as their companions. There are so many pet shops, pet foods and even pet clinics around us. For the pet owners, pets are their favorite friends and can bring them countless pleasures.However, pets can bring problems to others as well. Some people complain that their livers are disturbed by so many dogs’ barking; som e children even get hurt by the dogs or cats. Many people think thatpet-keeping should be limited.As far as I am concerned, pets are our friends so we should treat them kindly. Yet we should also consider other people’s feelings. I hope while we are enjoying the happiness pets bring to us, other people can also continue their quiet and peaceful lives.17. Children’s Schoolbags are Getting HeavierNowadays, more and more students are complaining about the heavy burden of study they are faced with. They find their schoolbags are getting heavier and heavier and the hours they spend on their homework are becoming longer and longer.Why can’t the students get rid of the heavy load? Fo r on thing, parents who expect too much of their children put severe pressures on them. They want their children to get high grades, do well in tests and always be the top students. For another thing, teachers at schools alsoattach too much importance to studies. They believe that students’ high scores will provide obvious evidence of their excellent teaching.Society should pay more attention to the health of the students, and teachers and parents should have the correct attitude towards the students’development. Only in this way, can we relieve the students of their heavy schoolbags.18. on RecreationIt is impossible for us to keep fit unless we often take part in activities on recreation. One can not work well if he can not get active recreation. There are various kinds of games in our daily life after work. Many people like working and working because in their mind working is the most important thing. But we shouldn’t sit too long in our office. It will be easy for our eyes and brain to get tired, even one listening to music, watching TV, or going to the cinema. So I think we have better have more outdoor activities to supply our muscles with exercise. For example, it is a good idea to play basketball, football, table tennis, go swimming and do some running, even go for a picnic. Our brain also needs changes to make us smart and active. Please bear the old saying in mind, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Only by taking proper entertainment can one have a wonderful life.19. Practice Makes PerfectNowadays many people complain about the poor achievements in study. Some eager to know other people's secret to success. Thinking they must have some special abilities in study. However they overlook the importance of practice. In fact, only by practicing a lot can we become skillful in doing everything. Do you know how a baby learns to speak? He practices its mother tongue day and night and finally becomes influent in it. So we should always remember that there is no shortcut to success. No one can become an expert without practicing a lot. We should first burn the hardship in our study and then we can enjoy the fruits of our efforts.20. Going AbroadRecently many young people, even students in high schools, are dreaming of studying abroad. Attracted by the advanced science and technology, they are eager to go to foreign countries, thinking that they are bound to have a bright future. But the reality may not be as good as they have expected. Some high school students may find it difficult to get used to the new surroundings. Some can not put up with the poor living conditions. Some may give up their study because of lack of self-control. Very few of them can finish their study successfully.In my opinion, (I think) high school students should make their own decisions according to their different family backgrounds. But the most important thing is that they must be clear about their purpose indoing so and they should also have to prepare fully.。

英语四级写作题材的分类与写作技巧

英语四级写作题材的分类与写作技巧英语四级写作是大多数英语学习者在大学期间必须应对的一项考试。

为了顺利通过这一考试，学生们需要对写作题材进行分类，掌握相关的写作技巧。

本文将介绍英语四级写作题材的分类，并提供一些实用的写作技巧。

一、题材的分类1. 说明型题材：这类题材要求学生对某个现象、概念或过程进行解释或描述。

学生需要清晰地说明主题的相关信息，提供充分的例子和证据来支持自己的观点。

例如，作文题目可能是“描述中国传统节日”或“解释环保的重要性”。

2. 议论型题材：这类题材要求学生表达自己的观点，并提供理由和证据来支持自己的立场。

学生需要在文章中引入论点，逐步展开讨论，并得出结论。

例如，作文题目可能是“是否应该禁止动物园”的议论型题目。

3. 观点类题材：这类题材要求学生陈述自己对某个问题的观点，并解释自己的理由。

学生可以根据自己的经验和知识来支持自己的观点。

例如，作文题目可能是“废物回收是否应成为义务”。

4. 比较类题材：这类题材要求学生对两个或多个事物进行比较，并指出它们的相同点和不同点。

学生需要使用适当的词汇和连接词来进行比较和对比。

例如，作文题目可能是“城市生活和农村生活的优缺点”。

二、写作技巧1. 合理安排时间：在考试中，时间是有限的。

因此，学生需要学会合理安排写作时间。

在规定的时间内，尽量完成文章的主体部分，并保留一些时间来检查和修改。

2. 明确中心思想：在写作过程中，学生需要明确自己想要表达的中心思想。

在文章开头引入中心思想，然后在主体部分展开讨论，最后在结尾部分得出结论。

3. 使用适当的词汇和句子结构：为了提高文章的质量，学生需要使用准确、丰富的词汇和句子结构。

可以运用一些高级词汇和句型来增加文章的语言水平。

4. 提供充分的例子和证据：为了支持自己的观点，学生需要提供充分的例子和证据。

可以引用一些真实的案例或者数据来增强自己的论证。

5. 适当使用连接词：为了使文章的结构更加紧密，学生需要适当使用连接词。

英语常见写作文体

英语常见写作文体英文，When it comes to common types of writing in English, there are several that come to mind. One of the most common is the narrative essay, where you tell a storyor recount an experience. For example, I recently wrote a narrative essay about my trip to Japan, where I detailedall the amazing experiences I had and the sights I saw.Another common type of writing is the argumentative essay, where you present a point of view and provide evidence to support it. I remember writing an argumentative essay on the topic of climate change, where I had to research and present data to back up my argument.Additionally, there are informative essays, which aimto educate the reader on a specific topic. I once wrote an informative essay on the history of the Great Wall of China, where I delved into the construction and significance ofthis iconic landmark.In addition to these, there are also descriptive essays, where you paint a vivid picture with words, and persuasive essays, where you try to convince the reader to take a certain action or adopt a particular viewpoint.中文，说到英语常见的写作类型，有几种常见的类型。

初中英语作文最常见的文体

初中英语作文最常见的文体When it comes to writing in English during middle school, students are often introduced to various types of writing styles or genres. These different forms of writing not only help students develop their language skills but also allow them to express their thoughts and ideas in a structured manner.Narrative Writing:One of the most common and familiar writing styles for middle school students is narrative writing. This type of writing focuses on telling a story or recounting an event. Students are encouraged to use descriptive language, include details, and organize their narrative logically, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.For example, they may write about their summer vacations, a memorable experience at school, or even create fictional stories with interesting characters and plots. Narrative writing allows students to showcase their creativity while improving their vocabulary and grammar usage.Expository Writing:Another prominent form of writing that is frequently assigned in middle school is expository writing. This style aims to explain or provide information about a specific topic. Students must present facts, define terms, and support evidence with logical reasoning.For instance, they might compose essays on historical events, scientific concepts or processes like photosynthesis or even write book reports analyzing the themes and characters of literary works. Expository writing requires young writers to conduct research, organize information coherently, and develop critical thinking skills.Argumentative Writing:As students progress through middle school, they are challenged with argumentative writing tasks. In this type of composition, learners need to take a stance on a particular issue or topic and present supporting evidence to persuade the reader.Middle schoolers might be asked to write opinion pieces about current events such as climate change or discuss whether technology has more positive or negative effects on society. It's essential for them to provide strong arguments backed up by reliable sources while considering opposing viewpoints.Descriptive Writing:Descriptive writing enables students to paint vividpictures using words by focusing on sensory details. They are encouraged to use colorful language, expressive adjectives, and sensory words to create a clear image in the reader's mind.For example, students may write descriptive essays about their favorite places, a memorable person, or even an object. Through this form of writing, they develop their observation skills and learn to engage readers throughtheir vivid descriptions.Reflective Writing:Reflective writing is another type of composition that is popular among middle school students. It involvesexpressing personal thoughts, feelings, and experiences ona particular topic or event.Students may write reflective journals after a field trip, analyze their strengths and weaknesses in a certain subject, or reflect on personal growth throughout the school year. Reflective writing helps learners improve self-awarenessand critical thinking while fostering introspection.Conclusion:In conclusion, middle school English curriculums offer various types of writing genres such as narrative writingfor storytelling, expository writing for explaining information, argumentative writing to persuade readers, descriptive writing for creating vivid images in readers' minds, and reflective writing for expressing personal thoughts and experiences. Encouraging students to practice these different forms of writing enables them to become effective communicators with strong language skills.。

高中英语作文重点归纳总结

高中英语作文重点归纳总结英语作文是高中英语学习中的重点内容之一，也是检验学生英语综合能力的重要手段。

下面将对高中英语作文的重点进行归纳总结。

一、作文的写作技巧1. 遵循作文结构：作文的结构一般分为开头、主体和结尾三个部分，开头要引入话题，主体要展开论述，结尾要进行总结。

2. 使用恰当的语言表达：作文要注重使用恰当的词汇、语法和句型，要求句子通顺，语言流畅。

3. 拓展写作思路：在写作时要运用一些修辞手法并灵活使用各种联想，以丰富作文的内容和表达。

4. 利用适当的过渡词：通过使用适当的过渡词，使作文的句子之间衔接自然，思路清晰。

二、作文的常见题材1. 人物描写类：这类作文要求对人物进行描写，可以是身边的人、名人或者文学作品中的人物等。

2. 社会热点类：这类作文要求关注社会热点问题，如疫情、环境保护、文化交流等，对相关的事件或现象进行分析和评论。

3. 经验分享类：这类作文要求根据自身经验或观察，分享某种经验和教训，如如何保持健康、如何增强学习效率等。

4. 环境保护类：这类作文要求关注环境保护问题，如节能减排、垃圾分类、保护动植物等。

三、作文的常用句型和词汇1. 表示原因：because, since, as, due to, owing to, thanks to等。

2. 表示结果：so, therefore, thus, hence, consequently等。

3. 表示对比：but, however, while, although, whereas等。

4. 表示解决问题的方法：to solve the problem, the best way is to, one possible solution is等。

5. 表示举例子：for example, for instance, such as等。

6. 表示观点：in my opinion, I think, I believe等。

7. 表示时间顺序：firstly, secondly, finally, meanwhile, afterwards等。

英文作文题材推荐

英文作文题材推荐英文：Choosing a topic for an English essay can be a challenging task, but there are many interesting and thought-provoking subjects to consider. One topic that I would recommend is the impact of technology on modern society.Technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, from the way we communicate and work to the way we entertain ourselves. It has revolutionized the way we live and has both positive and negative effects on society. For example, the rise of social media has made it easier for people to connect with each other, but it has also led to issues such as cyberbullying and addiction. Another example is the impact of automation on the job market, which has led to concerns about unemployment and job displacement.中文：选择英语作文的题目可能是一个具有挑战性的任务，但有许多有趣和发人深思的主题可以考虑。

我推荐的一个主题是技术对现代社会的影响。

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高中英语作文题材范文

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高一英语作文题材范文及翻译

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英语四级写作题材的分类与写作技巧

英语常见写作文体

初中英语作文最常见的文体

高中英语作文重点归纳总结

英文作文题材推荐

英语考试作文-GRE写作精选案例素材分享各大热点题材万能例句汇总