2018年高考英语江苏专版二轮专题复习三维训练：选择题与非选择题灵活拆组卷三 非选择题专练卷 含答案 精品

选择题与非选择题灵活拆组卷 三非选择题专练卷(满分35分)Ⅰ.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个．．最恰当的单词。

(2017·南通、泰州高三一模)What have we become? A society in which someone can have hundreds of online friends and yet go for days without human contact. We scan; we click; we text people in the next room instead of speaking to them; we even check our library books out by ourselves when once we might have chatted to a friendly person with an ink pad and a date stamp.Loneliness can be dangerous. Recent research suggests that it may shorten people's lives and make them more vulnerable to serious illness. It can distort (扭曲) senses of reality and even become an element that drives a few desperate young men to open fire on a cinema audience or a classroom full of children. Electronic voices on various devices can be the only ones some people hear. And what those voices say is not always true.No man is an island, we are frequently reminded. There are those who choose to lead solitary (孤独的) lives, and live them well, but on the whole we are sociable beings and we suffer if we are on our own too much. Human contact makes us happier, although virtual relationships can be very positive.So what could lonely people do to make real friends? An answer, among many, is to read more books. Reading begins alone but becomes a shared activity when a reader, for example, joins a book group, attends a literary festival or signs up for a continuing education course on an aspect of literature that interests them. There's no shame in turning up to any of these alone, and fellowship is guaranteed. Fellow readers may well turn out to be like­minded; it's a basis for new friendships and sustained relationships. Sharing an understanding of a book is a good way of sharing feelings safely. Literary characters can be useful as personas.But there is another important reason why everyone should read more books, and in particular fiction. The responsibility to fight loneliness lies with those who do not suffer from it. Lonely people often feel that there is no one who understands them or can share their point of view. They need to know that actually there are. That requires everybody else to make the imaginative leap of feeling that connection, and reading fiction helps. It makes people more empathic (移情) — sympathy for fictitious (虚构的) characters can translate into compassion (同情) in real life.The stories of strangers reach us through many means: news bulletins, interviews,biography and memoirs (回忆录), but also drama and fiction. Walking a mile in their shoes might help turn some of those strangers into real friends.Passage outline Supporting detailsA phenomenon worthnotingPeople today are becoming increasingly lonely, which is evidenced by the fact that face­to­face contact has bee n (51) ________ with the convenience of the Internet.Harm of loneliness ◇People are more likely to suffer from serious illness and even a(n) (52) ________ death.◇People can (53) ________reality with the virtual world and a few desperate people even take extreme actions against innocent people.◇People can only have access to information on the electronic devices, which makes them uncertain about the (54) ________.Significance of human contact Human contact can bring us more (55) ________ while virtual relationships can only bring us temporary comfort.A (56) ______cure for loneliness ◇Being actively (57) ________ in various reading activities provides opportunities for lonely people to make contact with others.◇Exchanging with other readers who s hare (58) ________ interests with them lays the foundations for friendships. ◇Reading fiction helps those who do not suffer from loneliness to (59) ________ and have sympathy for lonely people.◇Exposing ourselves to a variety of forms of works and putting ourselves in others' (60) ________can help develop real friendships.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。

本文旨在呼吁人们放下手中的电子设备，积极参与各种各样的阅读活动。

51．decreasing/reduced/decreased/replaced 信息转换题。

根据第一段中的“someone can have hundreds of online friends and yet go for days without human cont act”可知，随着便利的网络的盛行，人们现在面对面的交流减少(或被取代)了。

52．early 信息转换题。

根据第二段中的“it may shorten people's lives and make themmore vulnerable to serious illness”可知，孤独感有非常大的危害，会导致疾病甚至早亡。

53．confuse 信息转换题。

根据第二段中的“It can distort (扭曲) senses of reality and even become an element that drives a few desperate young men to ... ”可知，孤独的人可能会将现实和虚拟世界混淆。