(新课标)2019年新教材高中英语课时分层作业1LanguagePoints(Ⅰ)(TopicTalk

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2019_2020学年高中英语课时分层作业1SectionⅠ含解析新人教版必修1

课时分层作业(一) Section Ⅰ(建议用时：35分钟)[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AI think a close friend is someone you get on really well with, who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice, and who always has time for you.I didn't use to have many close friends when I was at school or at university as I was very shy, but now I have several.They are all women －I think it's difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex (异性)．－MarieI don't really have any close friends.I know a lot of people but mainly through work, and the kind of social occasions (场合) when we meet are business dinners and evening parties.I think if you come from a really close family, then friends are a bit unnecessary.The little free time I have I prefer to spend with my family.－RichardI think a close friend is someone whom you've known for a long time, and whom you still get on well with.They probably have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together.I've got three close friends whom I was at high school with and we often play out together (without our parents of course)．We always go camping and somewhere we can go walking, play football and be outside in the open air.－David For me, close friends are the people you spend your free time with.I go out at weekends with a group of people－there are about seven of us, and I'd say we are all close friends.We also live near each other.I don't think you can have close friends in the distance (在远处); you need to be able to see each other often.But I don't think you need to be doing the same things.I mean I'm at university but none of my friends are.－Ana 【语篇解读】本文是应用文。

(新课标)2019年新教材高中英语课时分层作业4LanguagePoints(Ⅰ)(TopicTalk

课时分层作业(四)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They prefer to go(go)with us rather than stay at home.2．The queen desired that you (should)come(come)at once.3．Can you replace the light bulb with a brighter one?4．He hit her on the head with a bottle.5．The extra training paid off，and she broke the record.6．One group of journalists were crowded(crowd)into a minibus.7．We must keep up with the times.8．Be sure to come.Don't let me down.9．On balance he agreed with Christine.10．This is the village which my father worked in three years ago.Ⅱ.完成句子1．复述故事是很有用的。

Retelling stories is very useful.2．我相信你不必忧虑。

I don't believe you need worry.3．住在那座房子里的人是我叔叔。

The man who lives in that house is my uncle.4．我宁愿去看电影而不愿待在家里。

I prefer going to the movies to staying home.5．这场雪让我们无法开车上学。

The snow kept us from driving to school.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Playing basketball isn't ladylike.That's what Jewell Chapman's high school headmaster told her in 1961 when he was against the girls' basketball program.“We were very discouraged，” said Chap man，a forward(前锋)for her high school team of Des Moines.Nearly 50 years later，Chapman is back on the playground.She's 62 and plays for“Hot Pink Grannies”，joining about 10 other women on a team whose uniforms are black trousers and hot pink socks.They play in the Iowa Granny Basketball League.It's one of dozens of basketball leagues for women over 50 that have arisen across the country.For some，it's a chance to exercise and meet people; for others，it's a oncerefused chance to make up.“You see more and m ore elderly women's teams taking part in state and national competitions，” said Michael Rogers，a professor in sports studies at Wichita State University.“In the future it will be something common to have leagues like this.”Yearly surveys by the National Sporting Goods Association show the number of women aged 55 and older who play basketball at least 50 times a year has grown from 16,000 in 1995 to nearly 131,000 ten years later.The women on the Hot Pink Grannies are goodnatured but competitive when game time comes.“I think I'm tough”，says Colleen Pulliam,69，showing off her strong arms at her challengers in a game against “Strutters”，known for their bright yellow socks.Granny Basketball Leagues and similar groups spread quickly through much of the country，including California，Louisiana，New Mexico，Pennsylvania and Washington，D.C.【语篇解读】本文报道了美国涌现出许多55岁以上女士为成员的篮球俱乐部。

2019_2020学年高中英语课时分层作业1Unit10MoneySectionⅡLanguagePoints(Ⅰ)(Warm_up

课时分层作业(一)[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1．We can't always combine work with pleasure(pleased)．2．We need to raise public awareness (aware) of the issue.3．He was determined (determine) to cut through the difficulties.4．The little boy gave away his hiding place when he coughed.5．I am very much concerned (concern) for the state of his health.6．Jones was there but Smith turned his back on him.7．She has dropped out in the middle of the race.8．Generally (general) speaking, the weather there is neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer.9．That's the school where I studied three years ago.10．I didn't have the faintest idea what you meant.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Most Americans get what money they have from their work；that is，they earn an income from wages or salaries.The richest Americans，however，get most of their money from what they own —their stocks，bonds，real estate，and other forms of property，or wealth.Although there are few accurate statistics to go by，wealth in American society appears to be concentrated in very few hands.More than 20 percent of everything that can be privately owned is held by less than one percent of the adult population and more than 75 percent of all wealth is owned by 20 percent of American adults.The plain fact is that most Americans have no wealth at all aside from their homes，automobiles，and a small amount of savings.Income in the United States is not as highly concentrated as wealth.In 1917 the richest 10 percent of American families received 26.1 percent of all income，while the poorest 10 percent received 17 percent，mainly from Social Security and other government payments.The most striking aspect of income distribution is that it has not changed significantly since the end of World War Ⅱ.Although economic growth has roughly doubled real disposable(可自由使用的)family income (the money left after taxes and adjusted for inflation) over the last generation，the size of the shares given to the rich and the poor is about the same.By any measure economic inequality is great in the United States.The reality behind these statistics is that a large number of Americans are poor.In 1918，14 percent of the population was living below the federal government's poverty line，which at that time was an annual income of $9，287 for a nonfarm family of two adults and two children.In other words，about one out of seven Americans over 31 million people was officially considered unable to buy the basic necessities of food，clothes，and shelter.The suggested poverty line in 1981 would have been an income of about $11，200 for a family of four.By this relative definition，about 20 percent of the population or more than 45 million Americans are poor.【语篇解读】本文分析了美国财富的分配状况及其存在的问题。

高中英语课时分层作业1 Unit 1 Getting along with others Sect

课时分层作业(一) Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ(建议用时：35分钟)[语言知识练习固根底]单句语法填空1．It's no use pretending(pretend) that you didn't know the rules.2．I am glad to know that you have been admitted to/into your dream university.3．It must have rained(rain) last night，for the ground is wet.4．Being forgiven for the past is the most precious gift we can receive.5．If I were you，I'd talk with them instead of arguing (argue) with them.6．The captain apologized to the passengers for the delay caused by the weather.7．If you stop focusing on who is to blame(blame) for such a small thing，you will be happier.8．The magazine made a few remarks(remark) on the performance of the American president，Trump.9．As a result of careless washing，the jacket shrank to a child's size.10．I was so sleepy that I could hardly keep my eyes open.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Everyone had their friends，but I knew one girl who didn't.I guess you could call her a geek，because all she did was read，study，and do homework.I don't think she even played a sport.She was one of those quiet people who no one really paid attention to，and those who were often laughed at.I had heard all kinds of rumors(谣言)that she had problems，but I didn't really believe them.My friends and I were nice to her.We let her sit at our lunch table and we often said “Hi〞 to her，but she wasn't our best friend.Throughout the year，she started talking to us more and more.We continued being kind to her.She was normal as far as I was concerned.She was just really quiet.During the summer holidays I got a letter from her.It read，“I just wanted tothank you so much for being so extremely(非常)kind and friendly to me this year.Before you became my friend，I had no one to talk to or sit with at lunch.I didn't think anyone wanted me around.I even wanted to kill myself because of this.But you and your friends changed that.You made me feel wanted.It meant so much to me.I am going to be moving and going to another school next year.I'll never forget you and what you did.〞By the time I finished the letter，I was in shock(震惊)．I could not believe what I had just read.I learned that the simplest things and the smallest acts of kindness can mean the world to someone else.【语篇解读】本文通过作者亲身经历的一个故事告诉我们，不要放弃任何一个与人友好相处的机会，也许一个不经意的善举，就可能挽救别人的一生。

【高中英语】2019-必修1 Unit 3课时分层作业7 Language Points

课时分层作业(七)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．His assumption (assume)that he would win proved wrong.2．I choose my assignments to suit myself (me)．3．Don't wear those clothes to work；try to look more professional (profession)．4．She is ignorant(ignore)about the computer.5．He didn't study hard.That is why he failed to pass the exam.6．She was respected(respect)by everyone she worked with.7．The boy sat there with his eyes focused(focus)on the wall.8．Do you want to be a lawyer(law)?9．His little brother has great talent for music.10．Her father asked her to stop daydreaming(daydream)．Ⅱ.单句改错1．His birthday is approaching near.去掉near2．He has no option but pay up.but后加to3．It is assuming that he was dismissed.assuming→assumed4．That is because of he has read the book.去掉of5．Does next Sunday fit you？fit→suit[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解The clothes you wear.The food you eat.The color of your bedroom walls.Where you go and how you get there.The people you hang around with.What time you go to bed.What do these things have in common？You're asking.They're just a few examples of many hundreds of things that your parents controlled for you when you were a child.As a kid, you didn't have a say in everything；your parents made decisions abouteverything from the cereal you ate in the morning to the pajamas you wore at night.And it's a good thing，too—kids need this kind of protection on their own.But finally，kids grow up and become teens.And part of being a teen is developing your own identity—one that is separated from your parents'.But as you change and grow into this new person who makes your own decisions, your parents have a difficult time adjusting(调整)．In many families，it is this adjustment that can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents.And issues like the type of friends you have or your attitudes to partying can cause bigger arguments，because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe，no matter how old you are.The good news about fighting with your parents get more comfortable with the idea that their teens have a right to certain opinions.It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles，though.In the meantime, focus on communicating with your parents.Sometimes this can feel impossible—like they just don't see your point of view and never will.But talking and expressing your opinions can help you gain more respect from your parents.Keep in mind，too，that your parents were teens once and that in most cases，they can relate to what you're going through.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。

_新教材高中英语课时分层作业1Unit1Anewstart1含解析外研版必修第一册

课时分层作业(一)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据所给汉语意思写出下列单词。

1. Mary has carried on the family tradition(传统)of giving away plants.2．Many people think that the campus(校园)of Peking University is very beautiful and big.3．My car had to have a new engine(发动机)，because it didn't work.4．They were very curious(好奇的)about the people who lived upstairs.5．Chris likes music and has a large collection(收藏品)of albums and cassettes.6．I know studying is very important，but my parents put too much pressure(压力)on me.7．The role will be one of the biggest challenges(挑战)of his acting career.8．Can you give me a description(描述)of the thief?9．As soon as we arrived on the island，we were eager to explore(探险).10．You never get a second chance to make a good first impression(印象).Ⅱ.阅读理解AOne Moore Elementary School teacher is showing students the importance of communication through “shoutouts”．The thirdgrade teacher Lindsey Winders said a shoutout is a compliment (称赞)that students can say or write down.“Like，‘Hey，I noticed you doing a really great job solving your maths problems yesterday.I wanted to make sure you know that I saw you do that，’” Winders said.Winders said she makes sure she is giving shoutouts to her students every day.“I might write them a sticky note，or write them a quick little note in their planner.I might just say it to them on their way into the classroom or on their way out of the classroom.But most importantly，I try to do it every day，” Winders said.In addition to the compliments，Winders has the students greet each other every morning during the morning meeting.She will have students give examples to the class of how to communicate in different settings (场景).A thirdgrade student Nayelli Moranchel said she had given at least six shoutouts this year.“It makes me happy，because they always write something back，” Moranchel said.Recently，Winders took it one step further and wrote a personalised note on each of her students' desks.“In our classroom，sometimes it can be challenging forme to give a compliment or a shoutout to each an d every one of them in a way that is equal and valuable at the same time.So I decide that there is no better way than leaving a note on their desks that can stay for as long as they want it to，” Winders said.Winders said it is encouraging when she sees her students copy the act and give each other compliments without her guidance.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

19译林版英语选修9课时分层作业1Languagepoints(Welcometot

课时分层作业 (一)Ⅰ.拼写1．Last year，he was ranked(把⋯⋯分等)second in his age group.2．It is easier to think in concrete(具体的)terms rather than in the abstract.3．The job is suitable for a person with a dynamic(充活力的)personality.4．Have you changed the sheets(床)already?5．We sat in a semicircle(半形)round the fire.6．The dictionary is abundant(丰富的) in sunny words, healthy words, happy words.7．Reading and walking are his favourite forms of recreation(消遣)．8．Venice was once a city of rich merchants(商人)．9．It was freezing (极冷地)cold in the tent last night.10．Many modern cities，such as New York，Hong Kong and Shanghai，are famous for their skyscraper(摩天大楼 )．Ⅱ.句法填空1．She related some of her experiences(experience) in Xinjiang.2．My father grows roses that are second to none.3．The national park has a large collection of wildlife，ranging(rang) from butterflies to elephants.4．Doing such a job is a waste of his talents.5．At the party there was food and drink in abundance (abundant)．6．It is possible for me to spend one hour finishing the job.7．It can be quite windy there，especially(especial) in spring.8．The last bus having_gone(go), we had to walk home.9．It' s a comfort to know that she is safe.10．Listening is thus an active，not a passive，behavior consisting(consist) of hearing，understanding and remembering.Ⅲ.理解ASalvador Dali (1904 —Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings，sculptures，drawings and more.Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces，most importantly The Persistenceof Memory.There is also L' EnigmesansFin from 1938，works on paper，objects，and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist' s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning， the world of birth.The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities( 无限 )．“From the infinity small to the infinity large ，contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus：amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museumtheatre- in Figueras，〞 explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration(合作 )with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid，Spain，， Florida.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

(新课标)2019年新教材高中英语课时分层作业8LanguagePoints(Ⅱ)(Lesson2

课时分层作业(八)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．When will the matter come up for discussion?2．Generally speaking(speak)，June and July are the hottest months here.3．I'll make an effort to work(work)out the details of the contract.4．In this picture，love is represented as a child with a flower.5．The meeting held(hold)yesterday is of great importance.6．He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over.7．A good teacher is always patient with his students.8．Parents always ask children to behave themselves(them)at dinner.9．I passed by the hospital on the way to the library.10．It was whispered that he would soon die and he did.Ⅱ.完成句子1．他是那么诚实的一个男孩，以至于所有人都相信他。

He is such an honest child that everyone believes him.2．昨晚发的信件明天会到达他。

The letter mailed last night will reach him tomorrow.3．民间音乐是一代一代地流传下来的。

Folk music has been passed down from one generation to another.4．他们对人民的疾苦视而不见。

2020学年高中英语课时分层作业1Unit1ThewrittenwordSectionⅡLangu

2019-2020学年高中英语课时分层作业1 Unit 1 The written word Section ⅡLanguage Points （Ⅰ）（含解析）牛津译林版选修8编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019-2020学年高中英语课时分层作业1 Unit 1 The written word Section ⅡLanguage Points （Ⅰ）（含解析）牛津译林版选修8）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019-2020学年高中英语课时分层作业1 Unit 1 The written word Section ⅡLanguage Points （Ⅰ）（含解析）牛津译林版选修8的全部内容。

课时分层作业（一）(建议用时:40分钟）［语言知识练习固基础］Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The need to communicate is a key characteristic of human society。

2．They desperately(desperate)wanted a child。

3．I’d rather have （have） a quiet night in front of the TV。

4．This is a criminal(crime)waste of resources.5．New Orleans was regarded as the most violent (violence) US city with more than 19，000 crimes reported in a year。

2019-2020学年新教材高中英语课时分层作业1(含解析)新人教版必修1

课时分层作业(一)阅读理解AThe alarm sounds.Students swing their backpack over their shoulder，board the school bus，make their way to their homeroom and the bell rings－school is back.But for more homes in America，school looks more like students waking up，making their way to the dining room or home office，setting up laptops and learning in the comfort of home.Virtual (虚拟的) schooling，described as “a public school that offers only instruction in which students and teachers are separated by time and/or place, and interaction occurs via computers and/or telecommunications (电信) technologies”，has increased over the past decade.According to the National Education Policy Center，enrollments(注册人数) in virtual schools increased by 17,000 between the 2015－2016 school year and the 2016－2017 school year to 295,518.For Arizona Virtual Academy，a fulltime online public K12 school，they use K12 Inc.curriculums.K12 Inc.serves students in all 50 states and more than 100 countries with digital learning platforms and technology，pr oviding online education.“We are always improving our platforms and the technology that we use to make sure that we're keeping up with the changing trends，not only with education but also with technology，” Dr.Kelly Van Sande said.Another piece of new techn ology they've rolled out is a new app where parents can find virtual schools available in their area.Carrie Faulkner chose to enroll two of her children in Arizona Virtual Academy.She says they've done schooling online in Chicago，in California，at restaurants and on her cousin's floor in Kansas.“It doesn't matter whether he (her son) is on the couch，in his bed or at the kitchen table，he can do schooling wherever he wants to，” Faulkner said.“I wish they had it for me back when I was in school.That would have been awesome.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了近年来越来越受欢迎的虚拟教育。

高中英语课时分层作业1 Language Points(Ⅰ)(W

号顿市安谧阳光实验学校课时分层作业(一)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They found an abandoned(abandon)cottage in the wild mountains.2．He was just falling asleep when there was a loud knock at the door.3．It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open(open) up the box.4．I think these interesting old customs should bepreserved(preserve)．5．Seeing her classmates burst into laughter because of her foolish mistake，she burst into tears(tear)．6．How was it that they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?7．He talks about Rome as though he had been(be)there before.8．He collapsed in the street and died on the way to hospital.9．The loss (lose) of the money has been a weight on my mind.10．Tom had collected (collect)more than 300 Chinese stamps by the time he was seven.Ⅱ.完成句子1．他看起来好像已经知道答案了。

He looks as if he had known the answer．2．他是在第二次世界期间死亡的吗？Was it during the Second World War that he died?3．这个结果绝对不应被视为政府的失败。

(2019新教材)北师大版新课标英语必修一课时分层作业7+Language+Points+(Ⅰ)(T

课时分层作业(七)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．There is a kind of special decoration(decorate)in the wall.2．Taipei will be cloudy with occasional(occasion)rain.3．Animals in zoos are not in their natural surroundings(surround)．4．When the land was seen，the sailor let out a whoop of joy.5．Peter was able to scare away the bear with a sudden movement.6．We should take into account the proposals of our parents.7．The meeting ended up with the singing of a chorus.8．Occasionally(occasion)they would come to dine with us.9．They congratulated him on his seventieth birthday.10．She taught music in an attached(attach)primary school to the car factory. Ⅱ.完成句子1．我刚走出饭店就遇见了我的朋友。

Hardly had I gone out of the hotel when I met my friend.2．我已经没有从前那么强壮了。

I am not so strong a man as I was.3．你要是继续行窃终归得进监狱。

If you continue to steal you'll end up in prison.4．你可以信任他，他永远不会使你失望。

高中英语课时分层作业3Unit1SectionⅥLanguagepoints(Ⅲ)(Project)(含解析)牛津译林版必修1

课时分层作业(三)[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1．Sam tried hard to win his father's approval(approve)．2．We'd better make preparations(preparation)against a rainy day.3．There was so much work to do that everybody got bored.4．This store often charges(charge)only 65 US cents for a dozen of eggs.5．I'm afraid your parents won't approve of your going there.6．It is past midnight，and it's time for us to go(go)home.7．Don't keep your engine running(run) when you leave your car.8．One of my schoolmates was selected(select) to host the English speech contest last week.9．This dictionary is more than a dictionary；it's like a grammar book.10．All you had to do was think a little harder and come up with a new solution.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AAre you scared about moving up to Senior High school？It can be a new experience，but you shouldn't worry.We've put together a guide on how to survive the first week.You're not alone.Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat.They may not realize it，but they're just as nervous as you are.Moving to Senior High is an opportunity，not a problem.Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.Teachers are ready to help!If you're unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help.Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they're experienced in helping new students.Some Senior High schools also have a“friends system”．If your school has this，then you will be paired with an older student.They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.All change.There are lots of differences between Junior High school and Senior High school.You'll have a homework diary or a student planner.You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms.You will have homework for differentsubjects on different days，so make sure you get yourself organized.Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.Other points.If you've got an older brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice.Be yourself！It sounds simple，but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.Having early nights makes a difference and you'll find it easier to get up in the morning!【语篇解读】本文向刚刚步入高中的学子提出了一些如何适应新的高中学习生活的建议。

2019_2020学年新教材高中英语课时分层作业1Startingout

课时分层作业(一)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。

1．It was my fault to leave the work half done and I will do it now.2．The signal suggests that it is time to start the engine and begin the work.3．Your concern is not necessary for we are well prepared for the task.4．He was out of breath after he ran all the way here and had a rest.5．All the people felt helpless to see the ship sink into the water.6．The little boy was hurt by the hot steam (蒸汽) from the boiling water.7．His strategy(策略)proved to be successful in dealing with the pollution.8．If necessary，keep your loose (控制不严的) mouth silent and earn more respect.9．Try to resolve(解决) the problem in a different way and may be it will work.10．I was annoyed (恼怒的)with myself for giving in so easily.Ⅱ.阅读理解AMy husband and I recently went to Disney World with our three children.We had a wonderful time.Besides，I experienced something that left a deep impression on me.Our children were excited about the attraction where children could drive the cars.They were so delighted that I decided to stand beside the track to get pictures of everyone as they drove past on the track.As I waited for them to drive by，I noticed a car with a father and his son who was about 7 years old.They rolled down the hill at the beginning，but suddenly the car stopped.The young driver looked nervous，“I can't do it.” His father quietly said，“Yes，you can.”“No.I can't！”“Yes，you can，son.”The little guy was almost in tears，“I can't！” With deep patience，the father said，“Son，you can do this.I'm going to help you.” A moment later，with the father helping his son，the two went smoothly (顺利地) on their way down the track.The scene brought tears to my eyes and it reminded me of my dear father.Just like that little boy's dad，my father used to say the same words to me.Every time things got hard or when I experienced setbacks along the way，he would say，“Michelle，you can do this.I'm going to help you.”Time and time again the words greatly encouraged me on the journey.I'm aware thatI can't do things under my own power，but the words “Yes，you can” come beside me and give me wisdom and strength.As I benefited (受益) a lot from them，I often tell my children never to say “I can't” easily when they meet something difficult.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。