2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(天津卷)

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2009年高考天津英语试题及参考答案

第一卷第一、二部分1. D2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10. C11.A 12. C 13.D 14. B 15. D 16.B 17.A 18.C 19. D 20.B21.A 22.B 23.D 24.A 25. C 26.B 27.A 28.D 29. B 30. C31.C 32. A 33.B 34.D 35.D 36. C 37.D 38.A 39. C 40.B41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.B51.D 52.B 53. A 54.D 55.A第二卷第三部分第一节Possible Answer56. Tiny \Little\small\Very small.57. A dog’s life is short and Shaw could not bear to part with it.58.The Tiny, horses possess have many good qualities to guide people. On the Tiny horses possess\ have many qualities to be ideal guides,59. He feels that his future life will he better/easier,60. They should be good friends and help each other,Or: They should get along as friends and take care of each other.书面表达Dear Sir or Madam,I’m Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two. As f ar as I am concerned, I believe to teach English for pupils from Chen Xi Hope School will be good for both the primary-school students and the high-school student tutor, which thus will result in substantial social benefits.I think I am qualified for bein g the pupils’ English coach, because I have good character, being independent in life and proficient in English. That’s why I apply for the position. I hope I can join the instructive activity.My plan for coaching the pupils is to teach them by listening, speaking, reading and writing. What’s more important is to stimulate their interests in learning English as a foreign language, creating a good learning environment. I hope you can offer the opportunity.Yours sincerely,Li Hua。

2009年高考英语听力(天津卷)

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷听力)第四部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．£19.15. B．£9.15. C．£9.18.答案是B。

62．What does the man think about the vacation?A．It’ll be a long vacation.B．It’s only a dream.C．It’ll be great.63．What will the woman probably do on Saturday evening?A．Go skating.B．Call her sister.C．Give a lecture.64．What does the man suggest to the woman?A．Having a meeting.B．Calling on him.C．Buying a house.65．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In an office.B．In a museum.C．In a clothing store.66．What did Alice ask the man to do?A．Borrow some magazines for her.B．Return some magazines to the library.C．Give some magazines back to her.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段材料。

2009高考英语全国卷试题及答案附原文

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷）听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridgeB. A dinner tableC. A few chairs.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurantB. In a hotelC. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited.4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank.5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writingB. Print an articleC. Find a newspaper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自。

每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the man doing?A. Changing seats on the planeB. Asking for a window seat.C. Trying to find his seat7. What is the woman’s seat number?A. 6AB. 7AC. 8A听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2009年天津高考英语试题[word]

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语第I卷分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）分）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there ______ you‟ll be able to see it better.A. or B. and C. but D. while答案是B。

1. I‟m trying to break the _______ of getting up too late .A. tradition B. convenience C. habit D. leisure2. My parents _____ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A. live B. lived C. were living D. will liveWe‟re organizing a party next Saturday, and I‟d like you to come.3. ---- W e‟re organizing a party next Saturday, and I‟d like you to come.---- _______! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luck B. What a pity C. Never do it again D. Well done4. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. Competing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete-mails.5. A person ______ e-mail account is full won‟t be able to send or receive any eA. who B. whom C. whose D. whoeverSorry, I have to ______ now. It‟s time for class.6. ---- S orry, I have to ______ now. It‟s time for class.---- OK, I‟ll call back later.A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up7. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. as B. which C. whether D. that8. Don‟t worry if you don‟t understand everything, the teacher will ______ the main points at the end.A. recover B. review C. require D. remember9. _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouraged B. EncouragingC. Encouraged D. Having encouraged10. The art show was _______ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far from B. along with C. next to D. regardless of11. ---- Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.---- _______.A. I‟d love to B. I‟m with you on thatC . It‟s up to you D. It‟s my pleasure12. It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty13. I‟m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _____ imagination.A. clear B. cautious C. funny D. vivid14. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. as B. which C. when D. though15. This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. would B. should C. could D. might第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2009年天津高考英语试题

2009年高考英语试题·天津卷第I卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1. I’m try ing to break the ________ of getting up too late.A. traditionB. convenienceC. habitD. leisure2. My parents ________ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A. liveB. livedC. were livingD. will live3. —We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.页脚内容1—________! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luckB. What a pityC. Never do it againD. Well done4. ________the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete5. A person ________ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever6. —Sorry, I have to ________ now. It’s time for class.—OK, I’ll call back later.A. hang upB. break upC. give upD. hold up7. It is obvious to the students ________ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that8. Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything, the teacher will ________ the main points at the end.A. recoverB. reviewC. requireD. remember9. ________ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged10. The art show was ________ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far fromB. along withC. next toD. regardless of11. —Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.—________.页脚内容2A. I’d love toB. I’m with you on tha tC. It’s up to youD. It’s my pleasure12. It was a nice house, but ________ too small for a family of five.A. rarelyB. fairlyC. ratherD. pretty13. I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a ________ imagination.A. clearB. cautiousC. funnyD. vivid14. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, ________ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. asB. whichC. whenD. though15. This printer is of good quality. If it ________ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2009年高考天津英语试题及参考答案-中大网校

2009年高考天津英语试题及参考答案总分：100分及格：60分考试时间：120分共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分(1)I’m trying to break the ()of getting up too late . A. tradition B. convenience C. habit D. leisure(2)My parents ( ) in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A. liveB. livedC. were livingD. will live(3)---- We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come. ---- ( )! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same. A. Good luck B. What a pity C. Never do it again D. Well done(4)( )the project in time, the staff were working at weekends. A. Competing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete(5)A person ()e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails. A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever(6)---- Sorry, I have to ( )now. It’s time for class. ---- OK, I’ll call back later. A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up(7)It is obvious to the students ( )they should get well prepared for their future. A. as B. which C. whether D. that(8)Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything, The teacher will ()the main points at the end. A. recover B. review C. require D. remember(9)()by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged(10)The art show was ()being a failure; it was a great success. A. far from B. along with C.next to D. regardless of(11)---- Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. ----(). A. I’d love to B. I’m with you on that C . It’s up to you D. It’s my pleasure(12)It was a nice house, but ( )too small for a family of live. A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty(13)<CENTER><CENTER></CENTER></CENTER>(14)<CENTER><CENTER></CENTER></CENTER>(15)This printer is of good quality. If it ( )break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense. A. would B. should C. could D. might共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分(1)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2009年高考天津英语试题及参考答案

牛津英语8B习题及答案全集 1Unit 1教材知识掌握。

一．翻译下列短语：1．半小时前2。

在碗里3。

和---某人在一起玩 4. 不再5.想干某事6. 一个来自香港的学生7. 更多地了解这个地方8. 进行一个历史课题研究9. 在过去的100多年里10. 写一篇报告11. 收集更多的信息12. 不同的交通工具13. 自从1933年二根据首字母提示，完成下列单词。

1.I‟m not hungry. I‟ve e_______ enough.2.Mrs Chen is very k_______. She often helps us.3.Mr Green is an e_______ teacher from the USA.st night. O__ 5000 thousand people were at the concert.5.I didn‟t know it was you. You have c______ a lot.6.Uncle Wang has lived in this city s_______ he was bron.三根据英文解释，写出单词。

1. a_______, in the past2. h_________, not full3. o________, more than4. s________, from the past till now5. c________, become different.四根据中文完成下列句子。

1．谁拿走了我的书，刚才在桌子上的。

Who ______ _______ away my book. It _______ on the desk a moment ago.2．你吃过早饭吗？是的我刚吃过。

_______ you _______ your breakfast? Yes I‟ve ______ ______it.3．我太累了，我不想再打球了。

2009年高考英语听力(天津卷)

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷听力)第四部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．£19.15. B．£9.15. C．£9.18.答案是B。

2009年高考天津英语试题及参考答案

1．已知曲线C y =x 3－3x 2+2x ,直线l :y =kx ,且l 与C 切于点(x 0,y 0)(x 0≠0)，求直线l 的方程及切点坐标2．y )1()3( cos )1(1)1(22+=+-=x f y xx x y 4． y =e sin x cos(sin x )，则y ′(0)等于( )A 0B 1C －1D 25．求下列直线的方程：（1）曲线123++=x x y 在P(-1,1)处的切线；（2）曲线2x y =过点P(3,5)的切线6．已知函数))1(,1()(,)(23f P x f y c bx ax x x f 上的点过曲线=+++=的切线方程为y=3x+1（Ⅰ）若函数2)(-=x x f 在处有极值，求)(x f 的表达式；（Ⅱ）在（Ⅰ）的条件下，求函数)(x f y =在[－3，1]上的最大值；（Ⅲ）若函数)(x f y =在区间[－2，1]上单调递增，求实数b 的取值范围7．设函数.10,3231)(223<<+-+-=a b x a ax x x f（1）求函数)(x f 的单调区间、极值.（2）若当]2,1[++∈a a x 时，恒有a x f ≤'|)(|，试确定a 的取值范围.1．解由l 过原点，知k =x y (x 0≠0),点(x 0,y 0)在曲线C 上，y 0=x 03－3x 02+2x 0, ∴x y =x 02－3x 0+2 y ′=3x 2－6x +2,k =3x 02－6x 0+2又k =0x y ,∴3x 02－6x 0+2=x 02－3x 0+2 2x 02－3x 0=0,∴x 0=0或x 0=23由x ≠0,知x 0=23∴y 0=(23)3－3(23)2+2·23=－83 ∴k =00x y =－41∴l 方程y =－41x 切点(23，－83) 2．两端取对数，得ln|y |=31(ln|x |－ln|1－x |), 两边解x 求导，得31)1(31)1(131)1(131)111(311xx x x y x x y x x x x y y --=⋅-⋅='∴-=---='⋅22222(1)(1)cos (1)[(1)cos ](1):(1)cos x x x x x x y x x''-+--+'=+-解 2222222222222222(1)cos (1)[(1)cos (1)(cos )](1)cos (1)cos (1)[2cos (1)sin ](1)cos (21)cos (1)(1)sin (1)cos x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x''-+--+++=+-+---+=+--+-+=+(3)解法一设y=f(μ),μ=v ,v=x2+1,则y ′x=y ′μμ′v ·v ′x=f ′(μ)·21v －21·2x=f ′(12+x )·21112+x ·2x=),1(122+'+x f x x解法二 y ′=［f (12+x )］′=f ′(12+x )·(12+x )′=f ′(12+x )·21(x 2+1)21-·(x 2+1)′=f ′(12+x )·21(x 2+1)21-·2x=12+x x f ′(12+x )4．解析 y ′=e sin x ［cos x cos(sin x )－cos x sin(sin x )］,y ′(0)=e 0(1－0)=1 B5解：（1）123|y k 23 1)1,1(1x /2/23===∴+=∴++=-=－上，在曲线点－x x y x x y P所以切线方程为02 11=+-+=-y x x y 即，（2）显然点P （3，5）不在曲线上，所以可设切点为),(00y x A ，则200x y =①又函数的导数为x y 2/=，所以过),(00y x A 点的切线的斜率为/2|0x y k x x ===，又切线过),(00y x A 、P(3,5)点，所以有352000--=x y x ②，由①②联立方程组得，⎩⎨⎧⎩⎨⎧====255 110000y x y x 或，即切点为（1，1）时，切线斜率为;2201==x k ；当切点为（5，25）时，切线斜率为10202==x k ；所以所求的切线有两条，方程分别为2510 12 )5(1025)1(21-=-=-=--=-x y x y x y x y 或即，或 6解：（1）由.23)(,)(223b ax x x f c bx ax x x f ++='+++=求导数得过))1(,1()(f P x f y 上点=的切线方程为：).1)(23()1(),1)(1()1(-++=+++--'=-x b a c b a y x f f y 即而过.13)]1(,1[)(+==x y f P x f y 的切线方程为上故⎩⎨⎧-=-=+⎩⎨⎧-=-=++3023323c a b a c a b a 即∵124,0)2(,2)(-=+-∴=-'-==b a f x x f y 故时有极值在 ③由①②③得 a=2，b=－4，c=5 ∴.542)(23+-+=x x x x f （2）).2)(23(443)(2+-=-+='x x x x x f ① ②当;0)(,322;0)(,23<'<≤->'-<≤-xfxxfx时当时13)2()(.0)(,132=-=∴>'≤<fxfxfx极大时当又)(,4)1(xff∴=在[－3，1]上最大值是13。

2009年天津卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷

2009年天津卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷第1题1分2009年天津高考I'm trying to break the of getting up too late.A. traditionB. convenienceC. habitD. leisure2、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷第2题1分2009~2010学年北京西城区高一上学期期末2010~2011学年北京东城区高三上学期期中2009年6月天津高考天津卷2017~2018学年北京海淀区北京市第十九中学高一上学期期中第24题1分My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A. liveB. livedC. were livingD. will live3、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷第3题1分2009年天津高考2018~2019学年黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨市第三中学高二上学期期末第75题1分—We're organizing a party next Saturday, and I'd like you to come.—! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luckB. What a pityC. Never do it againD. Well done4、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷第4题1分2017~2018学年北京海淀区教师进修学校附属实验学校高二上学期期末第22题1分2018~2019学年3月广东深圳宝安区宝安第一外国语学校高二下学期月考第84题0.5分2015~2016学年北京朝阳区北京市第八十中学高二上学期期中第6题______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompletingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete5、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷2009年高考真题天津卷第5题1分2008~2009学年北京东城区高一上学期期末2009年天津高考2019~2020学年4月广东深圳南山区华侨城中学高一下学期月考第44题1分A person e-mail account is full won't be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever6、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷第6题1分2009年天津高考天津卷—Sorry, I have to now. It's time for class.—OK, I'll call back later.A. hang upB. break upC. give upD. hold up7、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷第7题1分2009年天津高考2019~2020学年10月广东深圳罗湖区深圳市翠园中学高一下学期单元测试《名词性从句》第51题1分2019年天津红桥区高三二模第11题1分It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that8、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷第8题1分Don't worry if you don't understand everything, the teacher will the main points at the end.A. recoverB. reviewC. requireD. remember2009年天津高考_____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged10、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷第10题1分2018~2019学年黑龙江大庆萨尔图区大庆实验中学高一上学期期末第61题1分2018~2019学年黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高一上学期期中第67题1分2009年天津高考The art show was _______ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far fromB. along withC. next toD. regardless of11、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷2009年高考真题天津卷第11题1分—Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.—.A. I'd love toB. I'm with you on thatC. It's up to youD. It's my pleasure2020~2021学年10月天津河西区天津市新华中学高一上学期月考第3题1分2009年天津高考It was a nice house, but too small for a family to live in.A. rarelyB. fairlyC. ratherD. pretty13、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷第13题1分2018~2019学年天津南开区天津市南开中学高二上学期期中第17题1分2009年天津高考2018~2019学年10月黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高二上学期月考第69题0.5分2017~2018学年10月天津南开区天津市南开中学高三上学期月考第12题1分I'm not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he hada imagination.A. clearB. cautiousC. funnyD. vivid14、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷第14题1分2009年天津高考I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day,do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. asB. whichC. whenD. though15、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷第15题1分2011~2012学年北京高二上学期周测2009年天津高考2014~2015学年北京朝阳区北京市朝阳外国语学校高一下学期期中第2题This printer is of good quality. If it break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷第16~35题30分(每题1.5分)The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He1me with a puzzle-all because he waved to me like someone does2seeing a close friend. A big,3smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to4his face to see if I knew him. I didn't. Perhaps he had5me for someone else. By the time I contented myself with the6that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.Then one day the7was solved. As I8the school he was standing in the middle of the road9his stop sign. I was in line behind four cars.10the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he lowered his sign and let the cars11. To the first he wavedand12in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply. The second car got thesame13from the crossing guard, and the driver, a stiff-looking （表情刻板的） businessman, gave a brief, almost14wave back. Each following car of kids on their way to school15more heartily.Every morning I continued to watch the man with16. So far I haven't seen anyone17to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such a（n）18to so many people's lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. His19armed the start of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the20of the whole neighbourhood. A. hitB. disappointedC. presentedD. boredA. onB. fromC. duringD. aboutA. falseB. shyC. apologeticD. brightA. researchB. studyC. recognizeD. exploreA. praisedB. blamedC. mistakenD. respectedA. conclusionB. descriptionC. evaluationD. introductionA. argumentB. disagreementC. mysteryD. taskA. visitedB. approachedC. passedD. leftA. drawing backB. putting onC. handing inD. holding outA. OnceB. BeforeC. UnlessD. WhileA. inB. throughC. outD. downA. criedB. cheeredC. smiledD. gesturedA. ideaB. replyC. noticeD. greetingA. awkwardB. angryC. elegantD. patientA. cameB. respondedC. hurriedD. appearedA. surpriseB. frustrationC. interestD. doubtA. failB. tryC. wishD. botherA. offerB. sacrificeC. promiseD. differenceA. effectivenessB. cheerfulnessC. carefulnessD. seriousnessA. trendsB. observationsC. regulationsD. feelings三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）17、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷（A篇）第36~40题10分(每题2分)2018~2019学年天津滨海新区大港油田一中高三上学期期中第56~60题12.5分2019~2020学年天津南开区天津中学高三上学期期中A篇第51~55题12.5分2018~2019学年12月天津静海区天津市静海区第一中学高二上学期月考第46~50题10分2018年天津宁河区宁河县芦台第一中学高三一模（A篇）第36~40题10分Societies all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Frequently it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits TAL#NBSP die hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.Many roads and places in Singapore（新加坡）are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries—in both the West and the East. Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus—obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel.Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, "Base Basah" means "wet rice" in Malay（马来语）. Now why would anyone want to name a road "Wet Rice Road" ? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road. A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is "Circular Road" for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like "Paya Lebar Crescent" . This road is called a crescent（月牙）because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again.(1) We learn from Paragraph 1 that.A. the government is usually the first to name a placeB. many places tend to have more than one nameC. a ceremony will be held when a place is namedD. people prefer the place names given by the government(2) What does the underlined phrase "die hard" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Change suddenly.B. Change significantly.C. Disappear mysteriously.D. Disappear very slowly.(3) Which of the following places is named after a person?A. Raffles Place.B. Selector Airbase.C. Piccadilly Circus.D. Paya Lebar Crescent.(4) Bras Basah Road is named.A. after a personB. after a placeC. after an activityD. by its shape(5) What can be inferred from the passage?A. Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain.B. Some places in Singapore are named for military purposes.C. The way Singaporeans name their places is unique.D. Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.18、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷（B篇）第41~45题10分(每题2分)2018~2019学年天津滨海新区大港油田一中高三上学期期中第61~65题12.5分2016~2017学年广东广州广州市执信中学高二上学期期末文科执信、广雅、二中、六中联考试卷（A篇）第11~15题10分I am a writer. I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language-the way it can evoke （唤起） an emotion, a visual image, a complex idea, or a simple truth. Language is the tool of my trade. And I use them all-all the Englishes I grew up with.Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California, I've been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks. Like others, I have described it to people as "broken" English. But feel embarrassed to say that. It has always bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than "broken", as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed, as if it lacked a certain wholeness. I've heard other terms used, "limited English, " for example. But they seem just as bad, as if everything is limited, including people's perceptions （认识） of the limited English speaker.I know this for a fact, because when I was growing up, my mother's "limited" English limited my perception of her. I was ashamed of her English. I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say. That is, because she expressed them imperfectly, her thoughts were imperfect. And I had plenty of evidence to support me: the fact that people in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.I started writing fiction in 1985. And for reasons I won't get into today, I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with: the English she used with me, which for lack of a better term might be described as "broken", and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese, her internal （内在的）language, and for that I sought to preserve the essence, but neither an English nor a Chinese structure: I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show; her intention, her feelings, the rhythms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts.(1) By saying "Language is the tool of my trade", the author means that.A. she uses English in foreign tradeB. she is fascinated by languagesC. she works as a translatorD. she is a writer by profession(2) The author used to think of her mother's English as.A. impoliteB. amusingC. imperfectD. practical(3) Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A. Americans do not understand broken English.B. The author's mother was not respected sometimes.C. The author' mother had positive influence on her.D. Broken English always reflects imperfect thoughts.(4) The author gradually realizes her mother's English is.A. well structuredB. in the old styleC. easy to translateD. rich in meaning(5) What is the passage mainly about?A. The changes of the author's attitude to her mother's English.B. The limitation of the author's perception of her mother.C. The author's misunderstanding of "limited" English.D. The author's experiences of using broken English.19、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷（C篇）第46~50题10分(每题2分)2015~2016学年广东广州越秀区广州市执信中学高一上学期期中（D篇）第66~70题10分2018~2019学年天津滨海新区大港油田一中高三上学期期中第66~70题12.5分Tens of thousands of theatre tickets will be given away to young people next year as part of a government campaign to inspire a lifelong love for theatre.The plan to offer free seats to people aged between 18 to 26-funded with ￡2.5 million of taxpayers' money-was announced yesterday by Andy Burnham, the Culture Secretary. It received a cautious welcome from some in the arts world, who expressed concern that the tickets may not reach the most underprivileged.The plan comes as West End theatres are enjoying record audiences, thanks largely to musicals teaming up with television talent shows. Attendances reached. 13.6 million in 2007, up 10 percent on 2006, itself a record year. Total sales were up 18 percent on 2006 to almost ￡470 million.One theatre source criticized the Government's priorities（优先考虑的事）in funding free tickets when pensioners were struggling to buy food and fuel, saying: "I don't know why the Government's wasting money on this. The Yong Vic, as The Times reported today, offers excellent performances at cheap prices."There was praise for the Government's plan from Dominic Cooke of the Royal Court Theatre, who said: "I support any move to get young people into theatre, and especially one that aims to do it all over England, not just in London."Ninety-five publicly funded theatres could apply for funding under the two-year plan. In return, they will offer free tickets on at least one day each week to 18 to 26-year-olds, first-come, first-served. It is likely to be on Mondays, traditionally a quiet night for the theatre.Mr. Burnham said: "A young person attending the theatre can find it an exciting experience, and be inspired to explore a new world. But sometimes people miss out on it because they fear it's 'not for them'. It's time to change this perception."Jeremy Hunt, the Shadow Culture Secretary, said: "The real issue is not getting enthusiastic children into the theatre, but improving arts education so that more young people want to go in the first place. For too many children theatres are a no-go area."(1) Critics of the plan argued that.A. the theatres would be overcrowdedB. it would be a waste of moneyC. pensioners wouldn't get free ticketsD. the government wouldn't be able to afford it(2) According to the supporters, the plan should.A. benefit the television industryB. focus on producing better playsC. help increase the sales of ticketsD. include all the young people in England(3) Which of the following is TRUE about the plan?A. Ninety-five theatres have received funding.B. Everyone will get at least one free ticket.C. It may not benefit all the young people.D. Free tickets are offered once every day.(4) We can infer from the passage that in England.A. many plays are not for young peopleB. many young people don't like theatreC. people know little about the planD. children used to receive good arts education(5) According to the passage, the issue to offer free tickets to young peopleseems.A. controversialB. inspiringC. excitingD. unreasonable20、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷（D篇）第51~55题10分(每题2分)2018~2019学年天津滨海新区大港油田一中高三上学期期中第71~75题12.5分Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you're doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you're holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation （感觉） of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions—those are the practical lesson drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.Psychologists have known that one person's perception （感知） of another's "warmth" is a powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either "warm" or "cold" is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a "cold" person may be more capable. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies' conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth "mother" rather than one made of wire, even when the wire "mother" carried a food bottle. Harlow's work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.Feelings of "warmth" and "coldness" in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as "warm" or "cold" is common to many cultures, and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in dozens of countries.To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh conducted an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant who was unaware of the study's hypotheses （假设）, handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled outa short information form. The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of "Person A" based on a particular description. Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink."We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly, " says Bargh.(1) According to Paragraph 1, a person's emotion may be affected by.A. the visitors to his officeB. the psychology lessons he hasC. his physical feeling of coldnessD. the things he has bought online(2) The author mentions Harlow's experiment to show that.A. adults should develop social skillsB. babies need warm physical contactC. caregivers should be healthy adultsD. monkeys have social relationships(3) In Bargh's experiment, the students were asked to.A. evaluate someone's personalityB. write down their hypothesesC. fill out a personal information formD. hold coffee and cold drink alternatively(4) We can infer from the passage that.A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiencesB. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwideC. physical temperature affects how we see othersD. capable persons are often cold to others(5) What would be the best title for the passage?A. Drinking for Better Social Relationships.B. Experiments of Personality Evaluation.C. Developing Better Drinking Habits.D. Physical Sensations and Emotions.21、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷第56~60题10分(每题2分)Almost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart （购物手推车）. They will, in a lifetime, push the chrome-plated contraptions many miles. But few will know—or even think to ask—who it was that invented them.Sylvan N. Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937. At that time, he was in the supermarket business. Every day he would see shoppers lugging （吃力地携带） groceries around in baskets they had to carry.One day Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels. The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers, and would help to attract more business.On June 4, 1937, Goldman's first carts were ready for use in his market. He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving. He couldn't wait to see them using his invention.But Goldman was disappointed. Most shoppers gave the carts a long look, but hardly anybody would give them a try.After a while, Goldman decided to ask customers why they weren't using his carts. "Don't you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket? " one shopper replied.But Goldman wasn't beaten yet. He knew his carts would be a great success if only he could persuade people to give them a try. To this end, Goldman hired a group of people to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping! Seeing this, the real customers gradually began copying the phony （假冒的） customers.As Goldman had hoped, the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his market. But not only did more people come—those who came bought more. With larger, easier-to-handle baskets, customers unconsciously bought a greater number of items than before.Today's shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman's original model. Perhaps that's one reason Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food each year as they did before 1937—before the coming of the shopping cart.(1) The underlined words "chrome-plated contraptions" in Paragraph 1 refer to（No more than 3 words）(2) What was the purpose of Goldman's invention? （No more than 10 words）(3) Why was Goldman disappointed at first? （No more than 10 words）(4) Why did Goldman hire people to push carts around his market? （No more than 10 words(5) What do you think of Goldman? Please give your reasons. （No more than 20 words）四、书面表达（共25分）22、【来源】 2009年高考真题天津卷第61题25分2018~2019学年辽宁大连金州区大连市一零三中学高二上学期期中第81题25分2018~2019学年辽宁大连金州区大连市一0三中学高二上学期期中第81题25分假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。

高考英语试题(天津卷)

2009年普通高等等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语第I卷注意事项:1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴贴考试用条形码。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．本卷共55小题，共85分。

第一部分：英语知识知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最最佳选项。

例：Stand over there ____________ you’ll be able to see it better.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。

1．I’m trying to break the ____________ of getting up too late.A.traditionB.convenienceC.bitD.leisure2.My parents ____________ in Hong Kong.They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A.liveB.livedC.were livingD.will live3.—Where enganizing a party next Saturday,and I’d like you to come.—____________ I have another one that day.Thank you just the same.A.Good luckB.What a pityC.Never do it againD.Well done4. ____________ the project in time,the staff were working at weakinds.pletingB.Having completedC.to have completedD.Tom comptele5.A person ____________ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever6.—Sorry,I have to ____________ now.It’s time for class.—OK.I’ll call back later.A.hang upB.break upC.give upD.hold up7.It is obvious to the students ____________ they should get well prepared for their future.A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that8.Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything The teocher will ____________ the main points at the end.A.recoerB.reviewC.requireD.remember9. ____________ by the advances in technology,many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A.Being cncouragedB.EncouragingC.EneouragedD.maving encouraged10.The art show was ____________ being a failure,it was a great success.A.far fromB.along withC.next toD.regardless of11.—Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.—____________.A.I’d love toB.I’m with you on thatC.It’s up to youD.It’s my pleasure12.It was a nice house,but ____________ too small for a famlly of five.A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty13.I’m not surprised that be became a writer.Even as a child he had a ____________ imaginationA.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid14.I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, ____________ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A.asB.whichC.whenD.though15.This printer is of good quality.It it ____________ break down within the first year,we would repair it at our expense.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2009年英语高考（天津卷）含答案

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）第I卷分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. I‟m trying to break the _______ of getting up too late .A. tradition B. convenience C. habit D. leisure2. My parents _____ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A. live B. lived C. were living D. will live3. ---- W e‟re organizing a party next Saturday, and I‟d like you to come.We‟re organizing a party next Saturday, and I‟d like you to come.---- _______! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luck B. What a pity C. Never do it again D. Well done4. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. Competing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete-mails. 5. A person ______ e-mail account is full won‟t be able to send or receive any eA. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever6. ---- S orry, I have to ______ now. It‟s time for class.Sorry, I have to ______ now. It‟s time for class.---- OK, I‟ll call back later.A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up7. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. as B. which C. whether D. that______ the main points at 8. Don‟t worry if you don‟t understand everything, the teacher will the end. A. recover B. review C. require D. remember9. _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouraged B. EncouragingC. Encouraged D. Having encouraged10. The art show was _______ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far from B. along with C. next to D. regardless of11. ---- Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.---- _______.A. I‟d love to B. I‟m with you on thatC . It‟s up to you D. It‟s my pleasure12. It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty13. I‟m not surprised tha t he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _____ imagination.A. clear B. cautious C. funny D. vivid14. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin. A. as B. which C. when D. though15. This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. would B. should C. could D. might第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2009高考英语听力真题天津卷(附原文)

2009年高考英语听力——天津卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

62. What does the man think about the vacation?A. It’ll be a long vacation.B. It’s only a dream.C. It’ll be great.63. What will the woman probably do on Saturday evening?A. Go skating.B. Call her sister.C. Give a lecture.64. What does the man suggest to the woman?A. Having a meeting.B. Calling on him.C. Buying a house.65. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a museum.C. In a clothing store.66. What did Alice ask the man to do?A. Borrow some magazines for her.B. Return some magazines to the library.C. Give some magazines back to her.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段材料。

2009高考英语听力真题天津卷（附原文）

2009年高考英语听力——天津卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18. 答案是B。

62. What does the man think about the vacation? A. It’ll be a long vacation. B. It’s only a dream. C. It’ll be great.63. What will the woman probably do on Saturday evening? A. Go skating. B. Call her sister. C. Give a lecture. 64. What does the man suggest to the woman? A. Having a meeting. B. Calling on him. C. Buying a house. 65. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In an office. B. In a museum. C. In a clothing store. 66. What did Alice ask the man to do? A. Borrow some magazines for her. B. Return some magazines to the library. C. Give some magazines back to her. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段材料。

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(天津卷,含答案)

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷，含答案）第I卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1. I’m trying to break the _______ of getting up too late .A. traditionB. convenienceC. habitD. leisure2. My parents _____ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhereelse.A. liveB. livedC. were livingD. will live3. ---- We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.---- _______! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luckB. What a pityC. Never do it againD. Well done4. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete5. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive anye-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever6. ---- Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class.---- OK, I’ll call back later.A. hang upB. break upC. give upD. hold up7. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for theirfuture.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that8. Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything, The teacher will ______ themain points at the end.A. recoverB. reviewC. requireD. remember9. _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on theirland.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged10. The art show was _______ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far fromB. along withC. next toD. regardless of11. ---- Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes usfeel better.---- _______.A. I’d love toB. I’m with you on thatC . It’s up to you D. It’s my pleasure12. It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.A. rarelyB. fairlyC. ratherD. pretty13. I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _____imagination.A. clearB. cautiousC. funnyD. vivid14. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do manybusinessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. asB. whichC. whenD. though15. This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year,we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2009年高考英语听力——天津卷

2009年高考英语听力——天津卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B 。

2009年天津听力试题和原文

2009年普通高校招生统一考试(天津卷)第四部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2009英语真题

机密★启用前2009年天津市高等院校“高职升本科”招生统一考试英语本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第1卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题共95分)注意事项：1．答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上，并将本人考试用条形码贴在答题卡的贴条形码处。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上的无效。

3．考试结束，监考入将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

Part I. Grammar and Vocabulary (15 points)Directions: There are 15 sentences, each with a blank. Under each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the sentences and the choices carefully and then choose the one that best completes the sentence.1．一Could I speak to Don Watkins，please?—A．Speaking，please．B．Oh，how are you?C．I’m listening． D. I’m Don.2．By tomorrow morning the weather______.A．clears up B．will clear upC．has cleared up D．will have cleared up3．The little dog jumped over the fence．I never thought it could jump high.A．very B．too C．such D．that4．A new English—Chinese dictionary will soon______.A．work out B．hand out C．come out D．give out5．We have had to raise the prices of our products because of the increase in the cost of______ materials．A．primitive B．rough C．original D. raw6．The old man would have died if he ______ to the hospital in time．A．would not be sent B．had not been sentC．had not sent D．would not send7．What the teacher was_______ in this lesson was that it was important to be prepared for each exercise beforehand．A．getting over B．getting on C．getting at D．getting away8．The book gives a broad_________ of the course of his research up till now．A．outline B．reference C．frame D. outlook9．It is because her father won’t let her go to the party tonight she’s in a bad mood. A．so B．that C．therefore D. so that10．Further information can be _______ from our head office．A．seized B．regained C. obtained D．contained11．To much ___ _ to sunlight can cause skin burns，cancer or other damage to the body．A．exposure B．exhibition C．disclosure D．contact12．The film ________, she left her seat so quietly that no one complained that her leaving disturbed their watching the film．A. began B．beginning C．having begun D．begun13．Is the city much different from ______ it was ten years ago?A．that B．which C．what D．where14．—What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game．—_______.Whatever you want to do is fine with me．A．It just depends B．It’s up to youC．Glad to hear that D．All right15．The harder the shrub is to grow, ______.A．the higher price it is B．the higher price it would haveC．the higher price is D．the higher the price isPart II. Cloze Test (30 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the passage' carefully and choose the one that fits right into the passage.Henry’s job was to examine those who crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening except at weekends，he__16_____see a factory worker coming up the hill towards the frontier,____17_____ a bicycle with a big load of straw on it．When the bicycle___18______the frontier, Henry used to stop the man and___19___him take the straw off and___20____it. Then he would examine the straw very carefully to see_____ 2 1___ he could find anything，after which he would look in all the man’s pockets___22___he let him tie the straw again．The man would then put it on his bicycle and go off down the hi11 with it．Although Henry was always___23___to find gold or jewellery or other valuable things___24___ in the straw, he never found___25___，even though he examined it very carefully. He was sure that the man was___26___something，but he was not able to___27___what it could be．Then one evening, after he had looked___28___ the straw and emptied the factory worker’s ___29___ as usual，he___30___to him，“Listen，I know that you are smuggling things ___31___ this frontier．Won’t you tell me what you’re bringing into the country? I’m an old man，and today’s my last day on the___32___. Tomorrow I’m going to___33___．I promise that I shall not tell___34___if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling．”The factory worker did not say anything for a while．Then he___35___，turned to Henry and sa id quietly, “Bicycles.”16. A．should B．would C．might D．must 17．A．pushing B．pulling C．filling D. carrying18．A．arrived B．appeared C．came D．reached19．A．force B．order C．have D. call20．A．show B．untie C．load D．remove21．A．that B．where C．how D．whether22．A．before B．when C．after D. so23．A．asking B．expecting C．suspecting D．pleading24．A．hidden B．hiding C．to hide D．to be hidden25．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 26．A．cheating B．smuggling C．stealing D．burgling 27．A．measure B．assess C．imagine D．weigh28．A．through B．after C．to D. for29．A．straw B．saddle C．pockets D．shoes 30．A．murmured B．said C．boasted D．recited31．A．cross B．past C．across D. into32．A．job B．work C．career D．duty33．A．reduce B．retreat C．retire D．refuse 34．A．everyone B．someone C．no one D. anyone35．A．cried B．mocked C．moaned D．smiledPart III. Reading Comprehension ( 50 points )Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by a number of questions for comprehension. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.Passage OneBurn rate is the speed at which a startup business consumes money. My rate would be $50,000 a month when my new company started. So, I began looking around for individuals who would be my first investors. "Angel money" it was called. But I found none of my acquaintances might be able to help.With no other choices, I began meeting with the venture-capital companies. But I was warned they took a huge share of your company for the money they put in. And if you struggled, they could drop you cold.As I was searching for "angel money", I started to build a team who trusted me even though I didn't have money for paychecks yet.We had some really good people, but we still didn't have enough money. One night, my neighbor, Louise Johnson, came for a visit. She and I were only nodding acquaintances, but her boys and ours were constant companions. She ran a very good business at the time.Louise had been watching my progress closely. She knew I was dying for money and I had prospects but could offer no guarantees of success.She told me that her attorney had talked to mine and the terms had been agreed upon. She handed me an envelope. Inside was a check for $500,000.I almost fell down. I heard her voice as if from heaven."I have confidence in your plan," she said. "You're going to work hard for it, but it's satisfying when you build your own company."Who would have thought I would find an angel so close to home? There were no words sufficient for the moment. We just said good night. She left and I just stood there, completely humbled and completely committed.For a newly-established business, burn rate refers to .A. the way in which it raises capitalB. the speed at which it spends moneyC. the interest it pays to the bankD. the salary it pays to its staff.The phrase "Angel money" in Paragraph 1 means .A. the money spent to promote salesB. the money raised from close friendsC. the money needed to start a businessD. the money borrowed from banksTo help from a venture-capital company, you may have to .A. change your business lineB. put up with unfair termsC. let them operate your businessD. enlarge your business scopeThe author easily built a team for his company because .A. they were turned down by other companiesB. they were underpaid at their previous jobsC. they were satisfied with the salary in his companyD. they were confident of the author and his businessLouise decided to lend money to the author because .A. she knew his plan would successB. she knew he would build a teamC. she wanted to control his companyD. she wanted to help promote his salesPassage TwoBirds that are literally half-asleep— with one brain hemisphere alert and the other sleeping —control which side of the brain remains awake, according to a new study of sleeping ducks. Earlier studies have documented half-brain sleep in a wide range of birds. The brain hemispheres take turns sinking into the sleep stage characterized by slow brain waves. The eye controlled by the sleeping hemisphere keeps shut, while the wakeful hemisphere's eye stays open and alert. Birds also can sleep with both hemispheres resting at once.Decades of studies of birds flocks led researchers to predict extra alertness in the more vulnerable, end-of-row sleepers. Sure enough, the end birds tended to watch carefully on the side away from their companions. Ducks in the inner spots showed no preference for gaze direction.Also, birds dozing at the end of the line resorted to single-hemisphere sleep, rather than total relaxation, more often than inner ducks did. Rotating 16 birds through the positions in a four-duck row, the researchers found outer birds half-asleep during some 32 percent of dozing time versus about 12 percent for birds in internal spots."We believe this is the first evidence for an animal behaviorally controlling sleep and wakefulness simultaneously in different regions of the brain," the researchers say.The results provide the best evidence for a long-standing supposition that single-hemisphere sleep evolved as creatures scanned for enemies. The preference for opening an eye on the lookout side could be widespread, they predict. They've seen it in a pair of birds dozing side-by-side in the zoo and in a single pet bird sleeping by a mirror. The mirror-side eye closed as if the reflection were a companion and the other eye stayed open.Useful as half-sleeping might be, it's only been found in birds and such water mammals as dolphins, whales, and seals. Perhaps keeping one side of the brains awake allows a sleepinganimal to surface occasionally to avoid drowning (淹死).Studies of birds may offer unique insights into sleep. Jerome Siegel of the UCLA says he wonders if birds' half-brain sleep is "just the tip of the iceberg". He speculates (推测) that more examples may turn up when we take a closer look at other species.A new study on birds' sleep has revealed that .A. birds can control their half-brain sleep consciouslyB. birds seldom sleep with the whole of their brain at restC. half-brain sleep is characterized by slow brain wavesD. half-brain sleep is found in a wide variety of birdsAccording to the passage, birds often half sleep because .A. their brain hemispheres take turns to restB. they have to watch out for possible attacksC. they have to constantly keep an eye on their companionsD. the two halves of their brain are differently structuredThe example of a bird sleeping in front of a mirror indicates that .A. birds prefer to sleep in pairs for the sake of securityB. the phenomenon of birds dozing in pairs is widespreadC. a single pet bird enjoys seeing its own reflection in the mirrorD. even an imagined companion gives the bird a sense of securityWhile sleeping, some water mammals keep half awake probably because they .A. try to avoid being swept away by rapid currentsB. need to be alert to the approaching enemyC. need to emerge from water now and then to breatheD. have to be sensitive to the ever-changing environmentBy "just the tip of the iceberg" in Paragraph 8, Siegel suggests that .A. most birds living in cold regions tend to be half sleepersB. half-brain sleep has something to do with icy weatherC. the mystery of half-brain sleep is close to being solvedD. half-brain sleep could exist among other speciesPassage ThreeTo understand the marketing concept, it is only necessary to understand the difference between marketing and selling. Not too many years ago, most industries concentrated primarily on the efficient production of goods, and then relied on persuasive salesmanship to move as much of these goods as possible. Such production and selling focuses on the needs of the seller to produce goods and then convert them into money.Marketing, on the other hand, focuses on the wants of consumers. It begins with first analyzing the preferences and demands of consumers and then producing goods that will satisfy them. This eye-on-the-consumer approach is known as the marketing concept, which simply means that instead of trying to sell whatever is easiest to produce or buy for resale, the makers and dealers first endeavor to find out what the consumer wants to buy and then go about making it available for purchase．This concept does not imply that business is benevolent(慈善的)or that consumer satisfaction is given priority over profit in a company. There are always two sides to every business transaction--the firm and the customer—and each must be satisfied before trade occurs.Successful merchants and producers, however, recognize that the surest route to profit is through understanding and catering to customers. A striking example of the importance of catering to the consumer presented itself in mid-1985, when Coca Cola changed the flavor of its drink. The non—acceptance of the new flavor by a significant portion of the public brought about a prompt restoration of the Classic Coke, which was then marketed alongside the new. King Customer ruled !46．Before the marketing concept was accepted, the main concern of industrialists was______. A．the satisfaction of the userB．the preferences of the dealerC．the needs of the marketD．the efficiency of production47．In Paragraph1."to move as much of these goods as possible" means______.A．to transport goods as efficiently as possibleB．to dispose of these goods in large quantitiesC．to sell the largest possible amount of goodsD．to redesign these goods for large—scale production48．The marketing concept discussed in the passage is, in essence, ______ .A．the customer-centered approachB．a form of persuasive salesmanshipC．making goods available for purchaseD．the practice of turning good s into money49．What does the restoration of the Classic Coke best illustrate?A．Traditional goods have a stronger appeal to the majority of people.B．Products must be designed to suit the taste of the consumer.C．Consumers with conservative tastes are often difficult to please.D．It takes time for a new product to be accepted by the Public.50．In discussing the marketing concept, the author focuses on______A．its social impact B．its theoretical basisC．its main characteristic D．its possible consequencePassage FourA computer virus has already done a lot of damage, but its potential is even more terrifying. Beginning late Wednesday, computers in dozens of universities and on many military bases began running faster and faster, compiling huge quantities of useless data.Scientists at the Lawrence Livermore laboratory suspected a virus and shut their system down. At the University of California at Berkeley, academic research files also began to fill with worthless data and at Stanford Research Institute, several computers based projects are now in danger of being attacked. One project that will now likely have to be scrapped is a multimillion dollar program being developed to test Defense Department software.All of the researchers say they will be shutting down and isolating their computers from outside sources. They explain that the virus probably entered the computers by means of a network of telephone lines by which thousands of scientists all over the world share information. The virus is a program disguised as a message. Once in the computer, It takes over and gives the computer new instructions. It is believed the virus was entered into the computer network some lime ago and was programmed to trigger late Wednesday.At a research center in Mountain View, California, the virus was noticed late Wednesday night when it began to overtake the CPU, or central processing unit, 0f the main system. The virus then occupied the computer’s central brains, preventing them from doing the tasks they should have been doing.The Pentagon says some of its information systems have also shown evidence of tampering, but the virus did not reach any classified or weapon system files. It now appears the FBI will launch an investigation to try to determine who or what has caused this information invasion. 51．What can be inferred from Paragraph 1 ?A．The virus is likely to do further damage to the computers．B．Better and faster computers will be developed soon．C．All computer viruses can be wiped out in the near future．D．The detected virus has damaged all the data in the key institutions．52．The virus was not detected before it did damage to the computers because it______. A．hid itself in a diskB．appeared in the form of a messageC．overtook the central processing unitsD．compiled huge quantities of useless data53．According to Paragraph 3, the researchers disconnected their computers because they______ A．did not want to waste electricityB．did not want their computers to work all the timeC．did not want other people to share their informationD．did not want the virus to enter their computers54．The word ”tampering”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to______. A．savingB．copyingC．making unauthorized changesD．marking the symbols that constitute a document55．The computer virus mentioned in the passage begins to do damage______.A．on Wednesday morningB．at a preprogrammed timeC．long after it entered the computerD．as soon as it enters the computer机密★启用前2009年天津市高等院校“高职升本科”招生统一考试英语第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)题号ⅣVⅥ总分得分注意事项：1．答第Ⅱ卷前，考生须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(天津卷)

2009年高考天津英语试题及参考答案

2009年高考英语听力(天津卷)

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