原形,过去式,过去分词
动词原形_过去式_过去分词
动词原形过去式过去分词blow blew blown ----吹动,吹奏buy bought bought--买bring brought brought--带来catch caught caught----捉,抓住,追赶come came come----来drink drank drunk ----喝,吸收drive drove driven----驾驶eat ate eaten----吃fall fell fallen---落下,跌倒feel felt felt----感觉find found found---找fly flew flown----飞freeze froze frozen---冷冻keep kept kept ----保存,保持make made made---做,制作meet met met ----见面put put put ----放run ran run---跑see saw seen ----看sit sat sat ----坐spend spent spent----花费stand stood stood----站立steal stole stolen----偷,盗窃swim swam swum----游泳take took taken---拿到,带到tell told told---告诉,讲述think thought thought--想,思考buy bought bought--买bring brought brought--带来eat ate eaten----吃find found found---找fly flew flown----飞freeze froze frozen---冷冻make made made---做,制作meet met met ----见面put put put ----放see saw seen ----看think thought thought--想,思考sit sat sat ----坐spend spent spent----花费stand stood stood----站立steal stole stolen----偷,盗窃swim swam swum----游泳take took taken---拿到,带到tell told told---告诉,讲述understand understood understood--理解英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost cost cut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hit hurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let let put(放)put putread (读)read read(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become变成became become come(来)came comerun(跑)ran run(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dug dug get(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hanged hang(悬挂)hung hunghold(抓住)held held shine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat sat win (赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met met keep (保持)kept keptsleep(睡)slept slept sweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt felt smell(闻)smelt smeltleave(离开)left left build(建设)built builtlend(借出)lent lent send (传送)sent sentspend(花费)spent spent lose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meant catch(抓住)caught caughteach(教)taught taught bring(带来)brought broughtfight (战斗)fought fought buy(买)bought boughtthink(想)thought thought hear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold sold tell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said said find(找到)found foundhave/has(有)had had make(制造)made madestand(站)stood stood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)began begun drink(喝)drank drunk ring(铃响)rang rung sing (唱)sang sung swim(游泳)swam swum blow(吹)blew blown draw(画)drew drawn fly(飞)flew flown grow(生长)grew grown know(知道)knew known throw(投掷)threw thrown show(出示)showed shownbreak(打破)broke broken choose(选择)chose chosen forget(忘记)forgot forgotten speak(说,讲)spoke spoken wake(醒)woke woke drive(驾驶)drove driven eat(吃)ate eaten fall(落下)fell fallen give(给)gave given rise(升高)rose risen take(取)took taken mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken ride(骑)rode ridden write(写)wrote written do(做)did done go(去)went gone lie(平躺)lay lain see(看见)saw seen wear(穿)wore wornbe ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been。
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表英语动词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
其中,不规则变化的动词变化形式并不遵循规则,需要直接记忆。
下面是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,让我们来一起学习吧!1. 动词原形:be 过去式:was/were 过去分词:been2. 动词原形:begin 过去式:began 过去分词:begun3. 动词原形:break 过去式:broke 过去分词:broken4. 动词原形:bring 过去式:brought 过去分词:brought5. 动词原形:build 过去式:built 过去分词:built6. 动词原形:buy 过去式:bought 过去分词:bought7. 动词原形:catch 过去式:caught 过去分词:caught8. 动词原形:choose 过去式:chose 过去分词:chosen9. 动词原形:come 过去式:came 过去分词:come10. 动词原形:cost 过去式:cost 过去分词:cost11. 动词原形:cut 过去式:cut 过去分词:cut13. 动词原形:draw 过去式:drew 过去分词:drawn14. 动词原形:drink 过去式:drank 过去分词:drunk15. 动词原形:drive 过去式:drove 过去分词:driven16. 动词原形:eat 过去式:ate 过去分词:eaten17. 动词原形:fall 过去式:fell 过去分词:fallen18. 动词原形:feel 过去式:felt 过去分词:felt19. 动词原形:find 过去式:found 过去分词:found20. 动词原形:fly 过去式:flew 过去分词:flown21. 动词原形:forget 过去式:forgot 过去分词:forgotten22. 动词原形:get 过去式:got 过去分词:gotten23. 动词原形:give 过去式:gave 过去分词:given24. 动词原形:go 过去式:went 过去分词:gone25. 动词原形:grow 过去式:grew 过去分词:grown26. 动词原形:hang 过去式:hung 过去分词:hung28. 动词原形:hear 过去式:heard 过去分词:heard29. 动词原形:hide 过去式:hid 过去分词:hidden30. 动词原形:hit 过去式:hit 过去分词:hit31. 动词原形:hold 过去式:held 过去分词:held32. 动词原形:hurt 过去式:hurt 过去分词:hurt33. 动词原形:keep 过去式:kept 过去分词:kept34. 动词原形:know 过去式:knew 过去分词:known35. 动词原形:lay 过去式:laid 过去分词:laid36. 动词原形:lead 过去式:led 过去分词:led37. 动词原形:leave 过去式:left 过去分词:left38. 动词原形:let 过去式:let 过去分词:let39. 动词原形:lie 过去式:lay 过去分词:lain40. 动词原形:lose 过去式:lost 过去分词:lost41. 动词原形:make 过去式:made 过去分词:made42. 动词原形:mean 过去式:meant 过去分词:meant43. 动词原形:meet 过去式:met 过去分词:met45. 动词原形:put 过去式:put 过去分词:put46. 动词原形:read 过去式:read 过去分词:read47. 动词原形:ride 过去式:rode 过去分词:ridden48. 动词原形:ring 过去式:rang 过去分词:rung49. 动词原形:rise 过去式:rose 过去分词:risen50. 动词原形:run 过去式:ran 过去分词:run51. 动词原形:say 过去式:said 过去分词:said52. 动词原形:see 过去式:saw 过去分词:seen53. 动词原形:sell 过去式:sold 过去分词:sold54. 动词原形:send 过去式:sent 过去分词:sent55. 动词原形:set 过去式:set 过去分词:set56. 动词原形:shake 过去式:shook 过去分词:shaken57. 动词原形:shine 过去式:shone 过去分词:shone58. 动词原形:shoot 过去式:shot 过去分词:shot59. 动词原形:show 过去式:showed 过去分词:shown60. 动词原形:shut 过去式:shut 过去分词:shut61. 动词原形:sing 过去式:sang 过去分词:sung62. 动词原形:sink 过去式:sank 过去分词:sunk63. 动词原形:sit 过去式:sat 过去分词:sat64. 动词原形:sleep 过去式:slept 过去分词:slept65. 动词原形:speak 过去式:spoke 过去分词:spoken66. 动词原形:spend 过去式:spent 过去分词:spent67. 动词原形:stand 过去式:stood 过去分词:stood68. 动词原形:steal 过去式:stole 过去分词:stolen69. 动词原形:swim 过去式:swam 过去分词:swum70. 动词原形:take 过去式:took 过去分词:taken71. 动词原形:teach 过去式:taught 过去分词:taught72. 动词原形:tear 过去式:tore 过去分词:torn73. 动词原形:tell 过去式:told 过去分词:told74. 动词原形:think 过去式:thought 过去分词:thought75. 动词原形:throw 过去式:threw 过去分词:thrown76. 动词原形:understand 过去式:understood 过去分词:understood77. 动词原形:wake 过去式:woke 过去分词:woken78. 动词原形:wear 过去式:wore 过去分词:worn79. 动词原形:win 过去式:won 过去分词:won80. 动词原形:write 过去式:wrote 过去分词:written以上就是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,祝大家学习愉快!。
初中英语动词原形、过去式、过去分词
AAB型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文beat beat beaten beating beats 打败ABC 型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文be was / were been being is / am 是,在…begin began begun beginning begins 开始blow blew blown blowing blows 吹break broke broken breaking breaks 破裂、折断choose chose chosen choosing chooses 选择do did done doing does 做、干draw drew drawn drawing draws 画画drive drove driven driving drives 驾驶drink drank drunk drinking drinks 喝eat ate eaten eating eats 吃fall fell fallen falling falls 落下fly flew flown flying flies 飞forget forgot forgotten forgetting forgets 忘记get got gotten getting gets 到达、得到give gave given giving gives 给go went gone going goes 去grow grew grown growing grows 成长hide hid hidden hiding hides 隐藏know knew known knowing knows 知道了解mistake mistook mistaken mistaking mistakes 犯错ride rode ridden riding rides 骑ring rang rung ringing rings 响铃rise rose risen rising rises 升起see saw seen seeing sees 看到shake shook shaken shaking shakes 摇动sing sang sung singing sings 唱speak spoke spoken speaking speaks 讲steal stole stolen stealing steals 偷swim swam swum swimming swims 游泳take took taken taking takes 拿、带throw threw thrown throwing throws 扔wake woke woken waking wakes 唤醒wear wore worn wearing wears 穿戴write wrote written writing writes 写AAA型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文cost cost cost costing costs 花费cut cut cut cutting cuts 砍、切、割hit hit hit hitting hits 打、撞hurt hurt hurt hurting hurts 伤害let let let letting lets 让put put put putting puts 放置read read read reading reads 读set set set setting sets 设置、搭建shut shut shut shutting shuts 关闭ABA型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文become became become becoming becomes 成为come came come coming comes 来overcome overcame overcome overcoming overcomes 克服run ran run running runs 跑ABB型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文understands 理解、明understand understood understood understanding白bring brought brought bringing brings 带来build built built building builds 建造burn burned/burnt burned/burnt burning burns 燃烧buy bought bought buying buys 买catches 抓住、赶catch caught caught catching上deal dealt dealt dealing deals 处理dig dug dug digging digs 挖feed fed fed feeding feeds 喂养feel felt felt feeling feels 感觉fight fought fought fighting fights 打架finds 发现、找find found found finding到hang hung hung hanging hangs 悬挂hear heard heard hearing hears 听hold held held holding holds 举办keep kept kept keeping keeps 保持learn learned/learnt learned/learnt learning learns 学习leave left left leaving leaves 离开lend lent lent lending lends 借light lighted/lit lighted lighting lights 点燃lose lost lost losing loses 丢失make made made making makes 制造mean meant meant meaning means 意味meet met met meeting meets 遇见pay paid paid paying pays 付给say said said saying says 说sell sold sold selling sells 卖send sent sent sending sends 送shine shone shone shining shines 照耀show showed showed/shown showing shows 展示sit sat sat sitting sits 座sleep slept slept sleeping sleeps 睡觉spends 花费、度spend spent spent spending过stand stood stood standing stands 站、忍受sweep swept swept sweeping sweeps 清扫teach taught taught teaching teaches 教tell told told telling tells 告诉think thought thought thinking thinks 思考win won won winning wins 赢得。
英语动词原形、过去式、过去分词
1 / 3 英语动词过去式大全一、AAA 型(原形→原形→原形)原形) 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 read read read 读 cut cut cut 切,割切,割切,割 let let let 让 put put put 放 cost cost cost 花费,值花费,值花费,值 hit hit hit 撞,击撞,击撞,击 set set set 安排,安置安排,安置安排,安置 hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛伤痛二、ABA 型(原形→过去式→原形)原形) 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 become became become 成为成为 come came come 来 run ran run 跑三、ABC 型1. ow →ew →own 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 blow blew blown 吹 draw drew drawn 画 grow grew grown 生长生长生长 know knew known 知道知道知道 fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 begin began begun 开始开始开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱 swim swam swum 游泳游泳游泳 ring rang rung 打电话打电话打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 wear wore worn 穿 forget forgot forgotten 忘记忘记 speak spoke spoken 说 freeze froze frozen 冻 choose chose chosen 选择选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止禁止 give gave given 给 ride rode ridden 骑 see saw seen 看见看见看见 write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下落下落下 5. 无规律无规律 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 am/is was been 是 are were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 走 take took taken 拿四、ABB 型1. 原形→ought →ought 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 bring brought brought 带来带来 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架打架打架 think thought thought 思考思考思考2. 原形→aught →aught 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母变其中一个元音字母 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 feed fed fed 喂 meet met met 遇见遇见遇见 get got got 得到得到 hold held held 拥有拥有拥有 babysit babysat babysat 临时照看临时照看 sit sat sat 坐 win won won 赢 find found found 发现发现发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 feel felt felt 感到感到感到 keep kept kept 保持保持保持 leave left left 离开离开离开 sleep slept slept 睡 sweep swept swept 扫 5. 变其中一个辅音字母变其中一个辅音字母 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 build built built 建造建造建造 hear heard heard 听见听见听见 make made made 制造制造制造 mean meant meant 意思意思意思 send sent sent 送,寄2 / 3 spend spent spent 花费花费花费 deal dealt dealt 处理处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变辅音字母和元音字母都变 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 have had had 有,吃 lay lain lain 放 lose lost lost 丢失丢失丢失 pay paid paid 付钱付钱付钱 say said said 说 sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉告诉告诉 stand stood stood 站 五、AAB 型 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 beat beat beaten 打败打败 六、有两种形式六、有两种形式 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 bear bore born 生 bore borne hang hanged hanged 吊死吊死 hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学 learnt learnt lie lied lied 说谎说谎说谎 lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看 showed shown spell spelled spelled 拼写拼写拼写 spelt spelt burn burned burned 烧 burnt burnt smell smelled smelled 闻 smelt smelt shine shined shined 照耀照耀照耀 shone shone dream dreamed dreamed 做梦做梦 dreamt dreamt wake waked waked 醒 woke woken hide hid hid 躲藏躲藏躲藏 hid hidden 七、情态动词七、情态动词 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 can could ⁄ 能 may might ⁄ 也许也许也许 must ⁄ ⁄ 必须必须必须 shall should ⁄ 将要将要将要 will would ⁄ 会初中英语不规则动词表(二)初中英语不规则动词表(二) 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 am/is was been 是 are were been 是 babysit babysat babysat 临时照看临时照看 bear bore born 生 bear bore borne 生 beat beat beaten 打败打败 become became become 成为成为 begin began begun 开始开始开始 blow blew blown 吹 bring brought brought 带来带来 build built built 建造建造建造 burn burned burned 烧 burn burnt burnt 烧 buy bought bought 买 can could ⁄ 能catch caught caught 捉,抓 choose chose chosen 选择选择选择 come came come 来 cost cost cost 花费,值花费,值花费,值 cut cut cut 切,割切,割切,割 deal dealt dealt 处理处理 dig dug dug 挖 do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦做梦 dream dreamt dreamt 做梦做梦做梦 drink drank drunk 喝 drive drove driven 驾驶驾驶 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下落下落下 feed fed fed 喂 feel felt felt 感到感到感到 fight fought fought 打架打架打架 find found found 发现发现发现 fly flew flown 飞原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 forbid forbade forbidden 禁止禁止 forget forgot forgotten 忘记忘记 freeze froze frozen 冻 get got got 得到得到 give gave given 给3 / 3 go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长生长生长 hang hanged hanged 吊死吊死 hang hung hung 挂 have had had 有,吃 hear heard heard 听见听见听见 hide hid hid 躲藏躲藏躲藏 hide hid hidden 躲藏躲藏 hit hit hit 撞,击撞,击撞,击 hold held held 拥有拥有拥有 hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛伤痛 keep kept kept 保持保持保持 know knew known 知道知道知道 lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学 learn learnt learnt 学 leave left left 离开离开离开 lend lent lent 把…借给借给 let let let 让 lie lied lied 说谎说谎说谎 lie lay lain 躺 lose lost lost 丢失丢失丢失 make made made 制造制造制造 may might ⁄ 也许也许也许 mean meant meant 意思意思意思 meet met met 遇见遇见遇见 must ⁄ ⁄ 必须必须必须 pay paid paid 付钱付钱付钱 put put put 放 read read read 读原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 ride rode ridden 骑 ring rang rung 打电话打电话打电话 run ran run 跑 say said said 说 see saw seen 看见看见看见 sell sold sold 卖 send sent sent 送,寄 set set set 安排,安置安排,安置安排,安置 shall should ⁄ 将要将要将要 shine shined shined 照耀照耀照耀 shine shone shone 照耀照耀 show showed showed 给…看 show showed shown 给…看 sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡 smell smelled smelled 闻 smell smelt smelt 闻 speak spoke spoken 说 spell spelled spelled 拼写拼写拼写 spell spelt spelt 拼写拼写拼写 spend spent spent 花费花费花费 stand stood stood 站 sweep swept swept 扫 swim swam swum 游泳游泳游泳 take took taken 拿 teach taught taught 教 tell told told 告诉告诉告诉 think thought thought 思考思考思考 wake waked waked 醒 wake woke woken 醒 wear wore worn 穿 will would ⁄ 会 win won won 赢 write wrote written 写。
动词的原形_过去式_过去分词及用法
(3)以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加ed,如: study—studied try—tried copy—copied carry—carried (4)“双辅夹元”结构,双写词尾辅音字母 ,再加 ed,如: stop—stopped beg—begged drop—dropped plan—planned
had been + V-ed
可数名词变复数的规则
. 可数名词变复数的规则:
. 规则变化:
1. 一般情况下,在词尾加-s, 如book---books boy---boys 2. 以-s, -x,-ch, -sh结尾的名词,在词尾加-es,如bus--buses watch---watches 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i,再加-es, 如city---cities family---families 4. 以-f或-fe结尾的分两类,一类直接加-s,另一类大多数情 况下,将-f或-fe改为v,再加-es,如,roof---roofs belief--beliefs leaf---leaves life---lives knife---knives
动词过去式过去分词过去式过去分词过去式和过去分词表lay过去式过去分词过去式过去分词表过去式和过去分词ring过去式过去分词go过去式和过去分词过去分词与过去式pack过去式过去分词
动词的原形及用法
动词第三人称单数规则
动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音 规律同名词单数变复数大致相同。 1、大多数动词在词尾加“S” stop-stops [s] ; make-makes [s] read-reads [z] ; play-plays [z] 2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将 “y”变为“i”,再加“es”读[iz] fly-flies [z]; carry-carries [z] study-studies [z]; worry-worries
英语动词原形 过去式 过去分词
dreamt dreamt wake waked waked 醒 woke woken hide hid hid 躲藏 hid hidden
2. 原形→aught →aught 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教
3. 变其中一个元音字母 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 feed fed fed 喂 meet met met 遇见 get got got 得到 hold held held 拥有 babysit babysat babysat 临时照看 sit sat sat 坐 win won won 赢 find found found 发现
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 ride rode ridden 骑 ring rang rung 打电话 run ran run 跑 say said said 说 see saw seen 看见 sell sold sold 卖 send sent sent 送,寄 set set set 安排,安置 shall should ∕ 将要 shine shined shined 照耀 shine shone shone 照耀 show showed showed 给…看 show showed shown 给…看 sing sang sung 唱
七、情态动词 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 can could ∕ 能 may might ∕ 也许 must ∕ ∕ 必须 shall should ∕ 将要
最全动词过去式、过去分词表
最全动词过去式、过去分词表一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛bet bet bet 赌博,打赌cast cast cast 抛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑throw threw thrown 扔三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择drive drove driven 驾驶mistake mistook mistaken 误解rise rose risen 上升shake shook shaken 摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下break broke broken 打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven 原谅;宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考seek sought sought 寻求2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现bend bent bent 使弯曲dig dug dug 挖lead led led 引导sell sold sold 卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫smell smelt smelt 闻;发出气味retell retold retold 复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建lend lent lent 借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误解shoot shot shot 放炮;开枪understand understood understood 理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit 咬bit bittenlight lighted iighted 点着lit litprove proved proved 证明proved provenquit quit quit 放弃quited quitedrid rid rid 免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed 锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed 缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone 发光;闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk 下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed 种植sowed sownspit spat spat 吐spit spitspring sprang sprung 跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet 浸湿;弄湿wetted wetted七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕能may might ∕也许must ∕∕必须shall should ∕将要will would ∕会。
动词原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词
动词原形过去式过去分词arise arose arisen 出现;上升;起立awake awoke,(awaked) awoken 觉醒,意识到;醒来;被唤起dive dived, (dove) dived 潜水;跳水;俯冲;急剧下降bear bore borne, ( born) 承受;结果实beat beat beaten,( beat) 打;打败beget begot, begat begotten, begot 产生;招致;引起;当…的父亲drink drank drunk 喝,饮;吸收;举杯庆贺drive drove driven. 开车;猛击;飞跑befall befell befallen 降临dwell dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwelled 居住;存在于;细想某事behold beheld beheld 看;注视;把...视为fall fell fallen 落下;变成;来临;减弱belie belied belied 掩饰;与…不符;feed fed fed 喂养;供给;放牧;抚养(bend bent bent 弯曲beseech beseeched, besought beseeched, besought 恳求,哀求fight fought fought打架;战斗bestrew bestrewed bestrewn, bestrewed 布满;散布find found found发现bestride bestrode bestridden 跨骑flee fled fled逃走;消失,消散bet bet, betted bet, betted 打赌,赌注Fling flung flung掷,抛;嘲笑bid bid, bade bid, bidden 投标;出价bind bound bound . 结合;装订forbid forbade, forbad forbidden禁止;妨碍,阻止bite bit bitten 咬;刺痛forecast forecasted, forecast forecasted, forecast预报,预测;预示bleed bled bled 使出血;榨取foresee foresaw foreseen. 预见;预知bless blessed, blest blessed, blest . 祝福;保佑;赞美forget forgot forgotten. 忘记;忽略blow blew blown 吹;打击;殴打forgive forgave forgiven 原谅;免除forgo forwent forgone放弃;停止breed bred bred 繁殖;饲养;产生forsake forsook forsaken放弃;断念bring brought brought 带来;促使;引起forswear forswore forsworn. 发誓抛弃broadcast broadcast broadcast . 播送,播放freeze froze frozen冻结;冷冻;僵gainsay gainsaid gainsaid反驳;否定get got got, (gotten)使得;获得;受到;变成burn burnt, burned burnt, burned 燃烧gird girded, girt girded, girt束缚;佩带;做准备burst burst burst 爆发,突发;爆炸bust bust, busted bust, busted 破产;爆裂;降低级别grind ground ground磨碎;磨快cast cast cast 投,抛;计算grow grew grown发展;生长;catch caught caught 赶上;抓住;感染;了解Hang hung, hanged hung, hanged 悬挂,垂下;装饰cleave cleaved, ( clove) cleaved, cloven . 裂开;披荆斩棘地前进;粘住;坚持hear heard heard. 听到,听;听说cling clung clung 坚持,墨守hew hewed hewed, hewn. 砍;劈;砍倒come came come 来;开始;出现;发生;变成;到达hide hid hidden隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打cost cost, costed cost, costed 花费;使付出;hit hit hit打;打击;碰撞;偶然碰上creep crept crept 爬行;蔓延hold held held vi. 支持;有效;持续动词原形过去式过去分词inputted, input inputted, input 输入;将…输入电脑overdraw overdrew overdrawn. 透支;拉过度;夸张interbreed interbred interbred vt. 异种交配;混种;使品种间杂交overeat overate overeaten使吃过量interweave interwove interwoven (使)交织;织进;(使)混杂overhang overhung overhung 投下的;overhear overheard overheardkneel knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeledoverlay overlaid overlaidknit knitted, knit knitted,( knit)overload overloaded overloaded, (overladen)overpay overpaid overpaidlead led ledoverride overrode overriddenleaned, (leant) leaned (leant)overrun overran overrunleap leapt, leaped leapt, leapedoversee oversaw overseenlearned,(learnt) learned,(earnt)overshoot overshot overshotoversleep overslept oversleptlend lent lentoverspend overspent overspentlet let letovertake overtook overtakenlay, lied lain, liedoverthrow overthrew overthrownlight lit, lighted lit, lightedoverwrite overwrote overwrittenlip-read lip-read lip-readpartake partook partakenplead pleaded, (pled) pleaded, (pled)preset preset presetprove proved proved, provenmimic mimicked mimickedmiscast miscast miscastquit quit, quitted quit, quittedmishear misheard misheardread /rid/ read /red/ read /red/mislay mislaid mislaidrebuild rebuilt rebuiltmislead misled misledrecast recast recastmisspell misspelled, (misspelt) misspelled, (misspelt) refit refit, refitted refit, refittedmisspend misspent misspentremake remade remaderend rent, (rended) rent, (rended)misunderstand misunderstood misunderstoodrepay repaid repaidmow mowed mown, mowedrerun reran rerunoffset offset offsetresit resat resatoutbid outbid outbid, outbiddenrethink rethought rethoughtoutdo outdid outdonerewrite rewrote rewrittenoutfight outfought outfoughtrid rid ridoutgrow outgrew outgrownride rode riddenoutrun outran outrunring rang rungoutsell outsold outsoldrise rose risenoutshine outshone outshoneoverbid overbid overbidsaw sawed sawn, (sawed)overcome overcame overcomeoverdo overdid overdone动词原形过去式过去分词seek sought soughtstrew strewed strewn, strewedsell sold soldstride strode strodesend sent sentstrike struck struck, (stricken)set set setstring strung strungsew sewed sewn, sewedstrive strove, strived striven, strivedshake shook shakensublet sublet subletshear sheared sheared, shornswear swore swornshed shed shedswell swelled swollen, swelledshine shone shonesweep swept sweptshit shit, shat, shitted shit, shat, shitted shoe shod, (shoed) shod, (shoed)swing take swung took swung takenshoot shot shotshow showed shown tear tore tornslay slew, slayed slainthrive thrived, (throve) thrived, (thriven) slide slid slidthrow threw thrownsling slung slungthrust thrust thrustslink slunk slunktread trod, (treaded) trodden, (trod)slit slit slittypecast typecast typecastsmell smelled, (smelt) smelled, (smelt)unbend unbent unbentsmite smote smittenundercut undercut undercutsneak sneaked, (snuck) sneaked, (snuck)undergo underwent undergonesow sowed sown, sowedunderlie underlay underlainunderpay underpaid underpaidspeed sped, speeded sped, speededunderwrite underwrote underwrittenspell spelled, (spelt) spelled, (spelt)undersell undersold undersoldspend spent spentspill spilled, (spilt) spilled, (spilt)Undertake undertook undertakenspin spun spunundo undid undonespit spat, (spit) spat, (spit)unwind unwound unwoundsplit split splituphold upheld upheldspoil spoiled, spoilt spoiled, spoiltupset upset upsetspotlight spotlighted, spotlit spoltlighted, spotlit wake woke wokenspring sprang sprungwaylay waylaid waylaidstand stood stoodwear wore wornsteal stole stolenweave wove, weaved woven, weavedstick stuck stuckwed wedded, wed wedded, wedsting stung stungweep wept weptstink stank, (stunk) stunkwet wet, wetted wet, wetted动词原形过去式过去分词wind wound woundwithdraw withdrew withdrawnwithhold withheld withheldwithstand withstood withstoodwreak wrought, wreaked wrought, wreakedwring wrung wrung(注:可编辑下载,若有不当之处,请指正,谢谢!)。
英语动词原形、过去式、过去分词
1 / 3英语动词过去式大全一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄2 / 3spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕ 能may might ∕ 也许must ∕ ∕ 必须shall should ∕ 将要will would ∕ 会初中英语不规则动词表(二)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could ∕能catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费,值cut cut cut 切,割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给3 / 3go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞,击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕ ∕ 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 打电话run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送,寄set set set 安排,安置shall should ∕ 将要shine shined shined 照耀shine shone shone 照耀show showed showed 给…看show showed shown 给…看sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻speak spoke spoken 说spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写spend spent spent 花费stand stood stood 站sweep swept swept 扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿teach taught taught 教tell told told 告诉think thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒wear wore worn 穿will would ∕ 会win won won 赢write wrote written 写。
常考动词过去式,过去分词
一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切,割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费,值hit hit hit撞,击set set set安排,安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博,打赌cast cast cast抛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下break broke broken打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven原谅;宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻求2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现bend bent bent使弯曲dig dug dug挖lead led led引导sell sold sold卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫smell smelt smelt闻;发出气味retell retold retold复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建lend lent lent借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误解shoot shot shot放炮;开枪understand understood understood理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehang hanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlie lied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlight lighted iighted点着lit litprove proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone发光;闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet浸湿;弄湿wetted wetted七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会。
(完整版)动词过去式和过去分词
动词过去式和过去分词总结1、规则变化有六种情况:1)一般在动词原形后加-ed原形过去式过去分词look looked [lukt] lookedcall called[kɔ:ld] calledopen opened openedneed needed needed①-ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕,在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕,在元音后发音也为[d]②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id] needed [ni:did]2)以-e结尾的动词直接加-d原形过去式过去分词move moved [mu:vd] movedphone phoned phonedhope hoped [həupt] hopedagree agreed [əˈgri:d] agreed3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-edstudy studied [ˈstʌdid] studied carry carried cariiedtry tried [traid] tried4、以元音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-edplay played [pleid] played enjoy enjoyed enjoyed stay stayed [steid] stayed5、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写该辅音字母,再加-edstop stopped stopped[stɔpt] plan planned planned [plænd] fit fitted fitted [fitid] 6、以-r音节结尾的词,双写r字母,再加-edprefer preferred preferred[priˈfə:d] refer referred referred [riˈfə:d]2、不规则变化。
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
动词原形过去式过去分词be/bi:/ was/wɔz/ /were/wə:z/been /bi:n/ 是bear/bɛə/ bore/bɔ/born/bɔ:/负担beat/bi:t/ beat/bi:t/ beaten/′bi:tn/打become/bi′kʌm/ became/bi′keim/ become/bi′kʌm/ 变成begin /bi′gin/ began /bi′gæn/begun/bi′gʌn/ 开始bend/bend/ bent/bent/ bent/bent/ 折弯blow/bləu/blew/blu:/ blown/bləu/ 吹break/break/ broke/brəuk/broken/′brəukən/ 打破bring/bri brought/brɔ:t/brought/brɔ:t/ 带来build/bild/ built/bilt/ built/bilt/ 建设burn/bə:n/ burnt/bə:nt/ burnt/bə:nt/ 燃烧buy/bai/ bought/bɔ:t/bought /bɔ:t/ 买catch/kætʃ/ caught/kɔ:t/caught /kɔ:t/ 抓着choose/tʃu:z/ chose/tʃəuz/chosen/′tʃəuzn/ 挑选cost/kɔst/ cost/kɔst/ cost/kɔst/花费come/kʌm/ came/keim/come/kʌm/ 来cut/cʌt/ cut/cʌt/ cut/cʌt/ 切,割deal/di:l/ dealt/delt/ dealt/delt/分发dig/dig/ dug/dʌg/dug/dʌg/ 挖dive/daiv/dove/dəuv/ dived /daivd/ 潜水do/du:/ did/did/ done/dʌn/ 做draw/drɔ:/drew /dju:/ drawn/drɔ:n / 拖,拉dream/dri:m/ dreamt/dremt/dreamt /dremt/ 做梦drink/driƞk/drank/dræƞk/drunk /drʌƞk/ 喝drive/draiv/ drove/drəuv/ driven /′drivn/驾驶eat/i:t/ ate/eit/ eaten/′i:tn/ 吃fall/fɔ:l/fell/fel/fallen/′fɔ:lən/ 落下feed/fi:d/fed/fed/ fed/fed/ 喂养feel/fi:l/ felt/felt/ felt/felt/ 感觉fight/fait/ fought/fɔ:t/fought/fɔ:t/ 战斗find/faind/found/faund/ found/faund/ 找到flee/fli:/ fled/fled/fled/fled/ 逃走fly/flai/flew/flu:/ flwon/fləun/ 飞forget/fə′get/ forgot/fə′gɔt/ forgot/fə′gɔtn/ 忘记freeze/fri:z/ froze /frəuz/frozen/′frəuzn/ 结冰get/get/ got /gɔt/got/gotten /′gɔtn/ 得到give/giv/gave /geiv/given/′givn/ 给go/gəu/went /went/ gone /gɔn/ 走grow/grəu/ grew /gru:/ grown/grəun/ 生长have/hæv/ had /hæd/had/hæd/ 有hear/hiə/ heard /hə:d/heard/hə:d/ 听见hide/haid/ hid /hid/ hidden/′hidn/ 藏hit/hit/hit /hit/ hit/hit/ 击中hold/həuld/ held /held/ held/held/ 握住hurt/hə:t/ hurt /hə:t/ hurt/hə:t/损伤keep/ki:p/ kept /kept/ kept/kept/ 保持know/nəu/ knew /nju:/ known/nəun/ 知道lay/lei/ laid /leid/ laid/leid/ 放下lead/li:d/ led /led/ led /led/ 领导lean /li:n/ leant /lent/ leant /lent/ 倾斜learn /lə:n/ learnt /lə:nt/ learnt /lə:nt/学习leave /li:v/left /left/ left /left/ 离开lend /lend/lent /lent/ lent /lent/借出let /let/ let /let/ let /let/ 让lie /lai/lay /lei/ lain /lein/躺下light /lait/ lit /lit/ lit /lit/ 点火lose /lu:z/ lost /lɔst/ lost /lɔst/丢失make /meik/ made /meid/ made /meid/ 做mean /mi:n/ meant /ment/ meant /ment/ 意指meet /mi:t/met /met/ met /met/ 遇见pay /pei/ paid /peid/ paid /peid/ 支付prove /pru:v/ proved /pru:vd/ proven /′pru:vn/ 证明put /put/ put/put/ put /put/ 放置ride /raid/ rode /rəud/ ridden /′ridn/ 乘,骑ring/riŋ/ rang /ræŋ/ rung /rʌŋ/ 按铃rise /raiz/rose /rəuz/ risen /′rizn/上升run /rʌn/ ran /ræn/ run /rʌn/ 跑say /sei/ said /sed/ said /sed/ 说see /si:/ saw /sɔ:/ seen /si:n/看见sell /sel/sold /səuld/ sold /səuld/ 卖send /send/ sent /sent/ sent /sent/ 寄送set /set/ set /set/ set /set/ 摆放sew /səu/ sewed /səud/ sewn /səun/ 缝纫shake /ʃeik/ shook /ʃuk/ shaken /′ʃeikn/ 摇shine /ʃain/ shone /ʃɔn/ shone /ʃɔn/ 照耀show /ʃəu/ showed /ʃəud/ shown /ʃəun/ 展示shut /ʃʌt/ shut/ʃʌt/ shut/ʃʌt/关sing /siŋ/sang /sæŋ/ sung /sʌŋ/唱歌sink /siŋk/ sank/sæŋk/ sunk /sʌŋk/ 下沉sit/sit/ sat/sæt/ sat/sæt/ 坐sleep/sli:p/ slept/slept/ selpt/slept/ 睡觉smell/smel/smelt/smelt/ smelt/smelt/ 嗅,闻sow/səu/ sowed/səud/ sown/səun/播种speak/spi:k/ spoke/spəuk/spoken/′spəukən/ 讲speed /spi:d/ sped/sped/ sped/sped/ 速进spell/spel/ spelt/spelt/ spelt/spelt/ 拼写spread/spred/spread /spred/ spread /spred/展开spend/spend/ spent/spent/ spent /spent/ 花费(时间等).spring/spriŋ/ sprang/spræŋ/ sprung/sprʌŋ/跳跃stand/stænd/ stood/stud/stood/stud/站立steal/sti:l/ stole/stəul/ stolen/′stəulən/偷stick/stik/stuck/stʌk/ stuck/stʌk/ 刺入strike/straik/ struck/strʌk/ struck/strʌk/ 打击sweep/swi:p/ swept/swept/ swept/swept/打扫swim/swim/ swam/swæm/ swum/swʌm/ 游泳take/teik/ took/tuk/taken/′teikn/拿teach/ti:tʃ/ taught/tɔ:t/taught/tɔ:t/教tear/tiə/tore/tɔ:/torn/tɔ:n/ 撕扯tell/tel/told/təuld/ told/təuld/ 告诉think /θiŋ/ thought/θɔ:t/thought/θɔ:t/ 想throw/θrəu/threw/θru:/thrown/θəun/扔weep/wi:p/ wept/wept/ wept/wept/ 哭泣wake/weik/ woke/wəuk/ woken/′wəukən/ 唤醒wear/wɛə/wore/wɔ:/worn/wɔ:n/ 穿win/win/ won /wʌn/ won /wʌn/ 得胜write/rait/ wrote/rəut/ written/′ritn/ 写。
动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词
动词一、五种基本形式:英语中实义动词和系动词有五种基本形式,原形、现在式(用于第三人称单数)、过去式(用于过去时态)、过去分词(用于各种完成时态)和现在分词(用于各种进行时态)。
二、动词时态定义:时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式.四类:一般时态、进行时态、完成时态和完成进行时态。
每一类时态都对应四种时间:过去、现在、将来、过去将来。
常用8种时态:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,现在完成时,过去完成时和过去将来时。
1、一般现在时常见频度副词有:always(总是,一直),often,usually,never,sometimes等地球围绕着太阳转:The earth moves around the sun。
表客观存在的真理或科学事实。
公交车来了:Here comes the bus.以here,there等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行。
2、一般过去时有确定的时间状语,如:yesterday,two days ago, last+年/月/星期,the other day,just now,in the old days,the day before yesterday(前天),this morning/afternoon,at the age of+过去年龄段,when引导的状语从句(过去),at+过去时间点,in+过去的年份等。
3、一般将来时常用时间副词:tomorrow,soon,(today,tonight)时间状语短语:next year/week/month,in a few days, in the future等。
构成:will/shall+动词原形,be going to+动词原形,表示打算和预测。
特殊情形:be to+动词原形,表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作;有时也表示命令、禁止或可能性。
如:She is to practice the piano tomorrow. 她明天将练习钢琴。
动词的原形和过去式以及一些过去分词.
动词的原形和过去式以及一些过去分词原形意思过去式过去分词A: am/is 是wasare 是(复数)wereB: buy 买boughtbring 带来拿来broughtC: cut 剪cut cut come 来过来came comecatch 抓caughtD: do 做did done drink 喝drankdrive 驾驶drovedraw 画drewE: eat 吃ate eaten F: find 寻找found found fall 降fellfly 飞flewforget 忘记forgotfeel 感觉feltG: give 给gave given go 去went goneget 得到got gotgrow 植物,生长grewH: have 有had had hurt 伤害hurtK: keep 保留keptknow 知道knewL: lose 丢失lost lost leave 离开left left M: meet 遇见met met make 制作made made P: pay 付钱paidput 放put put R: rise 升起roseread 读read readride 骑roderun 跑ranS: say 说saidsee 看saw seen swim 游泳swam swum sleep 睡觉sleptstand 站立stoodsend 送,寄sent sen sweep 打扫swept swept原形意思过去式过去分词set 放置,安放set setshut 关上shut shut speak 讲spoke spoken sell 卖soldspend 花费spentsing 唱歌sangT: take 拿走took taken tell 告诉told told think 认为thoughtthrow 扔threwU: understand 明白understoodW: wear 穿戴worewin 赢wonwrite 写wrotewill 将要would。
英语原形过去式过去分词归纳
英语原形过去式过去分词归纳
在英语中,动词的形式可以分为原形、过去式和过去分词。
这些形式在语法和句子结构中具有重要的作用。
下面是对这些形式的归纳和解释:
原形:动词的原形是其最基本的形式,通常是一个动词的基础形式。
原形通常用于现在时态的陈述句中。
例如:play(玩)
过去式:动词的过去式表示过去发生的动作或状态。
一般情况下,过去式以-ed结尾,不过也有一些规则的例外。
例如:played(玩过)
过去分词:过去分词是一种特殊形式的动词,通常用于完成时态和被动语态的构成。
过去分词的形式多种多样,有一些是以-ed结尾的,但也有一些是不规则的。
例如:played(玩过)
需要注意的是,并非所有动词的过去式和过去分词都是通过在原形上加-ed得到的。
有一些动词具有不规则的变化形式,需要单独学习和记忆。
这些是关于英语动词形式的简要解释。
希望能够帮助你更好地理解和运用英语动词的不同形式。
动词原形-过去式-过去分词
原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词Bringbrought brought 带来send sent sent 寄,送buildbuilt built 建筑shine shone shone 照耀burnburnt burnt 燃烧shined shined burned burned sit sat sat 坐buybought bought 买sleep slept slept 睡觉catchcaught caught 抓smell smelt smelt 微笑digdug dug 挖smelled smelled feelfelt felt 感觉spend spent spent 花费fightfought fought 打架stand stood stood 站findfound found 发现sweep swept swept 扫getgot got 得到teach taught taught 教hanghung hung 悬挂think thought thought 想hanged hanged 上吊understan d understood understood 理解,明白havehad had 有win won won 嬴hearheard heard 听holdheld held 拿住,握住keepkept kept 保持cost cost cost 花费learnlearnt learnt 学习cut cut cut 切learned learned hit hit hit 击打leaveleft left 离开hurt hurt hurt 受伤lendlent lent 借let let let 让lostlost lost 丢失put put put 放makemade made 做read read read 读meanmeant meant 意思shut shut shut 关meetmet met 遇见paypaid paid 付款saysaid said 说sell sold sold 卖二 A-A-A 不规则动词表一 A –B – B原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词become became become 成为break broke broken 打破come came come 进choose chose chosen 选择run ran run 跑forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说wake woke woken 醒来beat beat beaten 打败blow blew blown 吹am/is was been 是draw drew drawn 画are were been 是drive drove driven 开车do did done 做eat ate eaten 吃fly flew flown 飞fall fell fallen 落go went gone 走give gave given 给lie lay lain 躺grow grew grown 生长lied lied 撒谎know knwe known 知道wear wore worn 穿mistake mistook mistaken 犯错ride rode ridden rise rose risen 升起can could 能see saw seen 爬墙may might 可以show showed shown/showed 给…看must must 必须take took taken 带给shall should 将要throw threw thrown 丢,扔will would 将write wrote written 写begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝ring rang rung 打sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳 3 过去式+n/en -过去分词_4.无规则三 A-B-A2 原形i 过去式a 过去分词u 三 A-B-A四 A-B-C过去分词以n 结尾(原形+n/en)五 只有过去式,没有过去分词。
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awoke
awoken
觉醒
was/were
been
是
beat
beaten
打
became
become
变成
began
begun
开始
bent
bent
弯曲
bit
bitten
咬
blew
blown
吹
broke
broken
毁坏
brought
brought
拿来
broadcast
broadcast
wore
worn
穿
wove
woven
编织
wept
wept
哭泣
won
won
赢
withdrew
withdrawn
撤退
wrote
witten
写
put
放
quit
quit
离开
read
read
读
rode
ridden
驾驭
rang
rung
按铃
rose
risen
上升
ran
run
跑
said
said
说
saw
seen
看
sought
sought
寻求
sold
sold
卖
sent
sent
送,寄
set
set
树立
shook
shaken
摇
shaved
shaved/
shaven
剃
shot
shot
射击
shut
shut
关闭
sang
sung
唱
sank
sunk
下沉
sat
sat
坐
slept
slept
睡
slid
slid
滑动
spoke
spoken
讲
spent
spent
用
stood
stood
站
stole
stolen
偷
stuck
stuck
刺
struck
struck
敲击
swore
sworn
发誓
知道
laid
laid
打赌
led
led
领导
left
left
离开
lent
lent
借给
let
let
允许
lay
lain
躺
lit/lighted
lit/lighted
点着
lost
lost
丢失
made
made
做
meant
meant
意味
met
met
遇见
paid
paid
付
proved
Proved/
proven
证明
put
swept
swept
扫除
swam
swum
游泳
took
taken
得到
taught
taught
教
tore
torn
撕
told
told
告诉
thought
thought
认为
threw
thrown
扔
understood
understood
明白
upset
upset
翻倒
woke/
waked
woken/
waked
醒来
forgiven
原谅
froze
frozen
冻结
got
got/
gotten
得到
gave
given
给
went
gone
去
grew
grown
生长
hung
hung
悬挂
had
had
有
heard
heard
听
hid
hidden
藏ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
hit
hit
打
held
held
拿住
hurt
hurt
伤害
kept
kept
保持
knew
known
dreamt
dreamed/
dream
做梦
drank
drunk
喝
drove
driven
驾驶
ate
eaten
吃
fell
fallen
落下
fed
fed
喂养
felt
felt
感觉
fought
fought
战斗
found
found
找
fit
fit
安装
flew
flown
飞
forgot
forgotten
忘记
forgave
播放
built
built
建
burned/
burnt
burned/
burnt
燃烧
bought
bought
买
caught
caught
捕捉
chose
chosen
选择
came
come
来
cost
cost
花费
cut
cut
切割
dug
dug
挖
dived/
dove
dived
潜水
did
done
完成
drew
drawn
画
dreamed/