最新人教新目标八年级英语下册八年级下_Unit9_Have_you_ever_been_to_a_museum_(Section_A-Grammar_Focus)

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在某处，形容词修饰复合不定 代词放在复合不定代词之后。
*Phrases learing:
1、It's really interesting,isn't it?是一个反意疑问句,翻译为“它真的 非常的有趣，对吗？” *反意疑问句是由一个陈述句+一个简短的疑问句构成。（两个句 子的主语和谓语动词要保持一致）,规则“前肯后否，前否后 肯”。 eg:He can swim, can't he? We have much water,don't we? He has little water, does he? They aren't students, are they? It is a very cute panda, isn't it? She seldom go to the zoo,does she? *知识扩展：Do型、Be型、Let型的祈使句的反意疑问句用Will you. *知识注意：Let us do ......这类祈使句的反意疑问句用Will you. 但Let's do .....这一类的祈使句用Shall we,而不用will you. 切记。 eg:Let's go to the park, shall we? Don't speak please,will you? Let us go to the park, will you? Be quiet, will you?
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Section A"3a-3c"
*Phrases learing:
2、 invention （cn. ）发明创造（之前没有的东西） invent (v. ) 发明 inventor (cn. )发明家 eg:The famous inventor invented quite a few inventions in his life. 3、lead to...通往/向...,导致.... (lead-led-led) lead sb. to do sth. 诱使/迫使sb.干...., 给sb.带路去.... eg：He leads us to his school. eg:The heavy rainstorm led to many fallen trees in the yard. 4、camp(v.)露营 go camping 5、put up 搭建，支起，举起，张贴（代词放中间） eg:Can you help me to put up the tent/ the signs?
同类词的用法：（It/ that）
It :指代上文提到的“同名同物”“事物本身”。复数为them. eg:Your pen is nice,may I look at it?(It就是上一句中的那支钢笔) Your pens are nice,may I look at them? that:指代上文提到的同类事物中“特定的某一个人/物”。复数为 those. eg:This story is more interesting than that you told yesterday.
*Phrases learing:
1、Me neither:我也不/没有。=>neither have I./I haven't,either.(neither表否定“两者都不，没有”) “Neither+助动词/情态V./Be动词+主语”表示“主语也不” 主语”表示“主语也不/没 有” Me too:我也是。=>So have I./I haven,too.(so表肯定) “So+助动词/情态V./Be动词+主语”表示“主语也是”
*Phrases learing:
3、One做指示代词的用法： One:指代上文提到的同类事物中任意泛指的“另一个人/物”。复 数为ones. eg:My bike is broken,So I have to buy one. My daughter's shoes are broken,so I should buy ones for her.
Unit 9
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
Have you ever been to a
museum? Section A"1a-2d"
与现在完成时连用（疑问否定句中）
学习含有Be动词的现在完 成时
*Phrases learing:
1、amusement park (n.)游乐场 amusement (n.)娱乐，游戏 （V.）amuse 给...提供娱乐 eg:An amusement park is a good place to have fun. eg:They amused themselves by playing chess.
eg:---I don't like apples. 在这几个词的运用中， ---Neither does she. 需要记住：即谓语动 ---My sister likes apples. 词一一对应原则，并 ---Me,too./So do I./I do,too. 且要与主语相搭配。 ---My sister isn't a doctor. ---Me,neither./Neither am I./I am not,either. ---I haven't been to Beijing. ---She,neither./Neither has she./She hasn't,either.
*Phrases learing:
2、Let's do sth...让我们干...吧。（包括对方 在内，反意疑问句用shall we.） Let us do sth...让我们干...吧。（不包括对方 在内，反意疑问句用will you.) *Let 是一个使役动词，“让、使”，后接 V原。let-let-let. eg:Let's go to the park,shall we? Let us go to the park,will you?