Unit3 Dragon Boat Fesitval 端午节

Unit3 Dragon Boat Fesitval 端午节
要点梳理
词汇
would rather without remember later in danger (be)born ago
country king die lose send celebrate battle moon cake
advice race something
句型
…loves/likes…,but he /she hates…
…likes…with…,but…likes…without…
Would you like some…?Yes,please./No,thanks.
I＇d rather have…
语法
Would
Prep.with ,without
Connective:but
语言点解读
1.festival n 节日
——The Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.
-------Yes,and it’s the most important hoilday of the year.
Dragon Boat Festival端午节Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节
2.race n 比赛
----Who won the 400-metre race?
----Peter won first prize.
Racing car赛车horse race赛马boat race划船比赛
3.something pron某事，某物
-----Are you looking for me?
-----Yes,I have something to ask you.
在英语中，如果需要用形容词修饰something,somebody 和someone这些词时，形容词要放在这些词后面，比如something interesting,或somebody boring 4.celebrate v 庆祝
We celebrated the New Year with a dance party.
People usually celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival with a reunion dinner.
celebration n 庆祝会，典礼
birthday celebration
a day of celebration
5.born v 出生
She was born in 1990.
The Trade Union Movement was born in the early years of the century.
be born 与give birth to 的区别
（1）born意为出生，但其主语通常只能是表示被生下的人或者动物She was born in a musical family.
(2)give birth to意为生产，生下。

其宾语通常是表示幼畜或婴儿的词，其主
语只能是表示雌性的词
She gave birth to five children.
6.ago adv以前
------Have you been to Beijing before?
------Yes,I went there six years ago.
7.country n国家
countries复数
China and Japan are Asian countries.
Country还有乡下，农村的意思
-----Where did you go yesterday,Mary?
-----We went for a picnic in the country.
8.advice n劝告，忠告，意见
That’s my advice to you.
On his advice I am staying in bed.
advice 是不可数名词，一条建议的表示方法为a piece of advice.
some advice a piece of advice give advice take one’s advice advise v 劝告，忠告
9.die v ---died---dying 死
-----Fish will die without clean water.
-----That’s right.We must keep our rivers clean.
ter adv以后
------Someone is knocking at the door.I ‘ll call you back later.
------Talk to you later then.
late adj
（1）迟到的
（2）晚的
-----Hurry up,or we’ll be late for school.
-----Don’t worry .There’s still twenty minutes left.
-----I have a lot of work and will go home late today.
11.lose v 丢失，失去，输
I cannot find my watch,I must have lost it.
I tried hard not to lose a word of his lecture.
Our team lost the football match.
Don’t lose hold of my hand.
lose memory lose one’s eyesight lose one’s way lose a chance lose a game lose one’s train lose a battle lose one’s job
12 remember v 纪念，记起
----Do you remember Helen?
----Yes,we were classmates in primary school.
12.without prep 没有
-----I ‘ve posted the letter without a stamp.
-----Oh,no!
13.rather adv 宁愿，宁可；更确切地，有点，相当
I’d rather go to the movies.
He ‘s my friend,or rather he was my friend.
He was rather tired.
14.send v 寄送
-----Have you sent New Year cards to your friends?
-----Yes,I’ve sent quite a few.
词组表达
1.very much非常，很
-----Do you like the book?
-----Yes,I like it very much.
2.in danger 在危险中
danger n 危险dangerous adj危险的
Some wild animals are in danger.
It’s dangerous to go out when there is a typhoon.
3.moon cake月饼
People usually eat moon cakes on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.
人们经常在农历八月十五那天吃月饼
4.the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.农历五月初五，端午节
5.have dragon boat races举行龙舟赛
Every year,we have dragon boat races on Dian Shan Hu Lake.
Have作为实义动词，含有多种含义
Have breakfast
Have a class
Have a meeting
Sentences句子
1.Today,peple eat rice dumplings and have dragon boat races to remember him
on that day every year.
(1)to remember him 不定式表目的，意为为了…….
Tom gets up early to catch the early bus.
(2)on表示具体的某一天或特殊的某一天的早上，下午，晚上等
On Tuesday on the night of May 25th on a sunny morning
At表示在时间点或较短的时期
at 11.00 at half past five at noon at this time of day
in 表示某年，某季节某月或泛指某天中的某段时间
in 1998 in spring in the morning/afternoon/evening
2.I like sweet rice dumplings without beans,but Idon’t like salty ones with meat.
(1)one是代词，ones是其复数形式，指代rice dumplings
(2)without是with的反义词意为“没有”
(3)but 为并列连词，表示转折
I like this warm weather,but I don’t like hot weather.
2.Would you like….?
这是一种询问对方的意见，相当于“Do you want….?”
------Would you like some more ice- cream?
------Yes,please./No,thanks.
Want,would like 的区别
Want 想要相当于would like。

当主语是第一人称时，用would like 要多于want,因would like语气比较委婉。

I want/would like a kilo of tea.
He wants/would like to go and see Mr.Green.
3.I＇d rather have a piece of pizza.
I’d rather是I would rather 的缩写形式，多用于口语的表达，后接动词原形-----Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?
-----Well,I ‘d rather stay at home.
Would rather 还常常和than 连用
She’d rather play tennis than swim她宁愿打网球也不愿游泳
American young people would rather get advice from strangers than from families. Grammar语法
1.with表示有,without表示没有
Do you want to drink milk tea with or without sugar?
2.would like的用法
（1）would like 可用于任何人称，没有人称和数的变化，可与主语缩写为’d like.
I would like an apple.
（2）would like 后面可接名词，代词，动词的不定式等
She would like a cup of coffee.
I would like to help you.
I would like him to go to the airport.
(3)would like变为否定结构时，在would后面加上not,也可缩写为wouldn’t，
变为一般疑问句时，把would提到最前面即可
I wouldn’t like to go shopping.
Would you like to help me ?
Exercises
1.Choose the best answer.
1.Many countries in the world because of the wars.
A are at danger
B are in danger
C are at safety
D are in safety
2.He doesn’t like moon cakes.He ‘d rather a piece of bread.
A to have
B having
C have
D has
3.------Would you like some coffee?
----
A Yes,I like
B No,I don’t like
C Yes,I will
D No,thanks.
4.The Spring Festival is .
A on January 1st
B in January 1st
C on the first day of the first lunar month.
D in the first day of the first lunar month
st Friday he his job and then he anything fo two
days.
A lose,didn’t eat
B lost,didn’t eat
C lose,didn’t ate
D lost,didn’t ate
二Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
1.Please walk in (quiet).The baby is sleeping now.
2.It’s (danger)to go there by bus.
3.I hope they can give me some (advice)
4.I want to be a teacher in the future,because I like (child)
5.The lady (lose)her new bicycle last week.
6.Today is the (five)of June.It is hot.
三．Rewrite the sentences as required
1.People eat rice dumplings and have dragon boat races to remember Qu Yuan.(对画线部分提问)
do people to remember Qu Yuan.
2.Qu Yuan was sad because the new king didn’t take his advice.(对画线部分提问)
Qu Yuan sad?
3.My daughter would like to eat some pudding.(对画线部分提问)
Your daughter like to eat?
阅读短文并回答问题
John liked chocolates very much.But his mother never gave him any,because she thought they were bad for his teeth.But John had a very nice grandfather.The old man loved his grandson,and sometimes he brought John chocolates when he came to visit him.
Then John’s mother let him eat them,because she wanted to make the old man happy.
One evening,a few days before John’s seventh birthday ,he was saying his wishes in his bedroom before he went to bed.”Please ,God,’’he shouted,”make them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday on Saturday.”
His mother was in the kitchen,but she heard the small boy shouting and went into his room quickly.
“Why are you shouting,John?”she asked her son,”God can hear you when you talk quietly.”
“I know,”answered the boy with a smile on his face.After his mother went out,John said to himself ,”My grandfather is in the next room,and he can.”
1.Why didn’t John’s mother give him chocolates?
2.Why did his grandmother give him chocolates?
3.What did John really want in his wishes?
4.When and where was John saying his wishes?
5.Why was John saying his wishes loudly?
首字母填空
14 September is the Mid-autumn F this year.It is on the 15th day of the e month of the Chinese l year.It has a history of m than 4000 years.In the past,it was harvest(收获)festival.At this time of each year,people bagan to harvest fruit,v and grains.It was a day for rest and a party.
It is also a time for f to get together.Some people usually stay out and w the beautiful moon.They eat sweet or s moon cakes with duck eggs.
Many people are too busy to enjoy the moon with their families,but they s best wishes over the p or by email.。