2017年高考英语常考词汇归纳(完形填空)
2017年高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词及例句
2017年高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词及例句1. occasion 场合I only wear a tie on special occasions.I call on him on occasion.偶尔2. situation 情况，处境the economic situationHe was in a dangerous situation3. take over 接管I was assigned to take over your position.我被指派接任你的位置。
4. exchange 交换May I exchange seats with you? We exchanged our opinions about the event at the meeting.5. command 命令The general commanded his men to attack the city.He has a good command of French.法文好6. confirm 证实His letter confirmed everything.We have confirmed the report.7. cultivate 培养The people cultivate mainly rice and beans.Tom tried to cultivate good study habits.8. prosperous 繁荣的At no time has the country been more prosperous than at present.任何时候都没有9. suspect 怀疑I suspect he was lying by the boy's abnormal behaviour.10. relatively 相对的，比较的relatively speakingThe exam was relatively easy. [They are now living in relative comfort.11. acknowledge 承认，鸣谢We acknowledged the need for reform.We hope you can acknowledge your mistake in public12. ambition 抱负，野心You should persist in your ambition.你应该坚持你的雄心大志He is full of ambition.There are no bounds to his ambition.他的野心是无止境的。
2017年高考真题完形词汇
2017年高考真题完形词汇1.package trip 旅行社代办的旅行2.check-in, 办理入住手续3.check out结账离开4.satellite卫星n.5.swap meet=trading fair交易市场6.swap vt /n 交换7.patter n.样式,模式8.track vt./n跟踪/痕迹,小道9.current adj./n目前的/电流,流10.d ata n.数据11.c olleague n.同志12.u nusual adj非同寻常的13.a ssociation n.协会14.r ange vi/n. 范围/从…范围变化15.u nique adj.独一无二的17.c ivil rights民权18.f irm n.公司/adj.坚定的19.e ntertain vt使..娱乐20.e ntertainment 娱乐n.21.r ecommend vt 推荐22.d estination目的地n.23.i deal 理想的adj.24.t rustworthy可信赖的25.m emorable 难忘的26.s tressful有压力的27.t ake over接管,移交28.w hat if…?如果怎么办?29.t ravel agent旅行社30.k ids free 免受孩子打扰的31.f ree adj 自由的, 不受约束的32.t utor 教师n.33.t ournament 竞标赛34.a pparent 明显的35.m eaningful 有意义的36.m eaningless 无意义的37.s how up=turn up出现38.i t struck me that 我想起39.a pply 应用申请;敷用40.a pplicant申请人41.a pplication应用申请敷用2014年江西42.p rotest vt抗议43.h ang on坚持住44.t ighten 弄紧45.p lug 插上电v插座n2015年北京完型46.o we sb an apology欠某人一个道歉47.o we vt欠,归功于48.w armth温暖49.p ower 电力;权利50.b attery电池2014辽宁51.r un over 压过,超过52.a voidable 可避免的53.u navoidable不可避免的54.m atter 重要vi./问题55.b e stuck in 困在…之中2014年重庆1.awaken 唤醒vt2.shelter sb from sth是免受,庇护3.face up to直面4.sympathetically 同情的5.sympathy 同情n.2015年全国I1.head into 前往2.spot sb doing sth 发现某人干3.be low on cash缺钱4.abundance 丰富n.5.appreciate vt 欣赏,感谢意识到6.do away without sth无…也可2017年全国I高考词汇1.colleague 同事2.conduct 传导;指挥3.conductor指挥家,买票员4.outcome结果5.seminar研讨会6.awareness意识7.significance 重要性8.potential 潜力9.digital数字的10.s hrink缩小11.accessible易接近的；可进入的；可理解的12.accomplish取得13.a dviser顾问14.c ontext上下文15.r egister登记16.p rohibit禁止17.u rge冲动/力劝18.d iversity多样性十一套高考模拟题1.have a negative effect对…有消极的影响2.thinly populated section人口少的地方3.be short of 缺乏4.device 设备5.undergo 经历vt6.at the wheel在车上7.wheel 车轮8.give out sounds发出声音9.response 反应10.f igure out想出来11.e ase the burden12.c ell细胞13.b e processed into 加工成14.d ecrease its exposure to减少其暴露于15.e nsure vt 入保险;确保16.a rtificial 人工的17.a ssumption 猜想,18.a ssume vt 推测19.d rought干旱20.r esistant 抵制的21.s hortage 缺乏22.t ransgenic 转基因的23.i rrigation 浇灌24.i rrigate 灌溉25.l oyalty 衷心26.l oyal衷心的27.c onvey 传递28.e stablish传递。
超实用高考英语复习：2017年全国3卷完形填空- 完形填空重难点词组整理
一、词汇朗读版（2017年全国Ⅲ卷完型词汇）2017年全国Ⅲ卷完型第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman. But 41 apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian 42 .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer (不可转让) 45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of j oy,” said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagherwith the 50 passports. “More 51 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of53 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54 their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.41. A. benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinations42. A. origin B. passport C. accent D. friend43. A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship44. A. go to waste B. come to mind C. go on sale D. come into effect45. A. policy B. order C. payment D. schedule46. A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining47. A. use B. borrow C. choose D. buy48. A. sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide49. A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment50. A. same B. right C. new D. real51. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing53. A. touch B. question C. date D. control54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting55. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with56. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide58. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying60. A. honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. luck高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
17高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单
1save1拯救、救A century ago Octavia Hill launched the National Trust not to rescue stylish houses but to save “the beauty of natural places for everyone forever.”一个世纪前，奥克塔维亚·希尔建立了国民信托组织，旨在保护“为所有人永久保留自然美的地方”，而不是挽救时尚华丽的豪宅。
2节约This allows the TSA to focus on travelers who are higher risk，saving time for everyone involved.这有助于美国运输安全管理局把精力都集中到危险性更高的旅客身上，节省每个人的时间。
③储蓄When money falls in value,there is no encouragement to save.货币贬值时,就无法鼓励人们储蓄.④保存He's saving his strength for the last part of the race.他保存体力，以便在比赛的最后阶段发力。
同义词辨析：A.maintain,conserve,preserve,save,store这些动词均有"保存，储藏"之意。
maintain：指保持原样，不增不减conserve：较正式用词，指小心地使用难以补充的资源或贵重物，免遭浪费或毁坏，以备不时之需。
preserve：侧重将物品完好无损地保存下来。
save：普通用词，指尽量少用，以争取数量上有所增加。
store：普通用词，指将物品存放，以备将来使用。
B.rescue,save这两个动词均有"营救，拯救，搭救"之意。
rescue：多指营救某人脱离紧迫的危险。
save：含义广泛，既可指营救某人使脱离危险，也可指精神或道德上的拯救。
超实用高考英语复习：2017年全国2卷完形填空- 完形填空重难点词组整理
2017年全国Ⅱ卷完型第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.” That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 43 .Freddy was an average 44 , but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion (同情). He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s 46 .Before the school year 47 , I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs (动词) may seem dull, most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before. Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck. Another time, he 55 a friend money to buy a house.Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgivi ng. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all 60 something from Freddy.41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended48. A. lesson B. gift C. report D. message49. A. Friends B. Awards C. Masters D. Tasks50. A. simple B. unique C. fun D. clever51. A. assessments B. comments C. instructions D. updates52. A. graduation B. retirement C. separation D. resignation53. A. daring B. modest C. caring D. smart54. A. wait B. sleep C. study D. live55. A. paid B. charged C. lent D. owed56. A. observing B. preparing C. designing D. conducting57. A. regretted B. avoided C. excused D. ignored58. A. opened B. packed C. gave D. held59. A. picture B. bill C. note D. diary60. A. chose B. took C. expected D. borrowed二、词汇检测版（2017年全国Ⅱ卷完型词汇，满分100分）高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
2017年高考最新版历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结
“看”
look看（看的动作）
see看见（看的结果）see a film
watch观看watch TV
observe为了研究进行的观察
notice注意
catch sight of看见
stare好奇地看
glare瞪着看
glance瞅见
glimpse瞥见
“说”
tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉（告诉的内容）
“增/减”
rise上升，升起/ go up增长，上涨/drop下降；滴落，放弃raise举起，饲养，
筹集increase增加reduce减少，降低
人主动抬价
白白的雪花弯弯的月儿弯弯的小路raise /bring down /reduce减少，下降，increase/decrease增加，减少
“买/卖”
“写”
dictate听写write sth写describe描写drop a line写信draw画take down/write
down写下，记下
“拿/放”
take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去
lift举put放lay铺/放置pull拉/push推
“抓”
talk with sb about sth交谈（强调说话者之间的交流）
say sth说（诉说的内容）
speak in English说的语言
whispersth to sb耳语
inform sb of sth通知某人某事
reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事
inspect视察
2017年高考最新版历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结祥解
“笑”
smile微笑（不出声）laugh大笑laugh at嘲笑burst into laughter=burst out
laughing突然大笑
“哭”
cry哭，叫喊，大声说，shed tears留泪，weep呜咽地哭，sob抽泣，burst into tears
/burst out crying
恢复健康
支持/反对
agree/disagree反对accept接受receive收到refuse/turn down拒接be against反对elect选举vote for/ against投票赞成、反对
做饭
cook，wash,cut, chop,boil,fry,steam,make,mix,clean,brush ,cover ,uncover,cooker
“叫”
cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵
“问”
ask询问interview采访express表达question审问，ask sb for向某人要
“答”
answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复
“听”
listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到
筹集increase增加reduce减少，降低
人主动抬价
raise /bring down /reduce减少，下降，increase/decrease增加，减少
“买/卖”
buy买，purchase,购买afford，买得起pay付pay off付清，取得成功pay for为...付钱sell卖，销售on sale廉价出售bargain讨价还价，便宜货bill账单/ cheque支票cash现金credit card信用卡notes纸币，票据coins硬币discounts打折
2017高考英语完形填空汇总和答案完美打印版完整版.doc
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeatedstly B.Thus C.Instead D.However59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.newIn 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the 42 students voted for after decid ing that “Room 104” was too43 .Freddy was an average 44 ,but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion（同情）.He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s46 .Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck . Another time, he 55 a friend money to buy a house.Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all 60 something from Freddy.41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended48.A.lesson B.gift C.report D.message49. A.friends B.Awards C.Masters D.Tasks50. A.simple B.unique C. fun D.clever51. A.assessments B. comments C.instructions D.updates52. A.graduation B. retirement C.separation D.resignation53. A.daring B.modest C.caring D.smart54. A.wait B.sleep C.study D.live55. A.paid B.charged C.lent D.owed56. A.observing B.preparing C. designing D.conducting57. A.regretted B.avoided C.excused D.ignored58. A.opened B.packed C.gave D.held59. A.picture B.bill C.note D.diary60. A.chose B.took C.expected D.borrowedA Toronto man is offering a free round-theworld air to the right woman. But __41_ apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian 42_ .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer（不可转让）45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the 50 passports, “More 51 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of 53 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54 their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.41.A.benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinationsin B. passport C. accent D. friend43.A.holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship44.A.go to waste B. come to mind C. go no sale D. come into effect45.A.policy B. order C. payment D. schedule46.A.applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaininge B. borrow C. choose D. buy48.A.sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide49.A.answer B. advice C. offer D. comment50.A.same B. right C. now D. real51. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing53. A. touch B. question C. date D. control54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting55. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with56. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide58. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying60.A.honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. luckyHannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man 36 out of a garbage can. She asked her mother why he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very 37 .She couldn't understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could 38 ,but, of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve(解决)the problem of homelessness.Later, when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman, 39 an old shopping trolley（购物车）which was piled with 40 . It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them. This made Hannah very sad, and even more 41 to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people 42 they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad, she wouldn’t43 as bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces. She hoped to 44 her message of hope and awareness. She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to 45 “Big Bosses” lunches, where she would try to pers uade local business leaders to 46 to the cause. She also organized a fundraising(募捐)drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone`s spare change during “Make Change” month. More recently, the foundation began another 47 called National Red Scarf Day—a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canada`s 48 and homeless. There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called “Hannah`s Place”, something that Hannah is very49 of. Hannah`s Place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that 50 outdoors can mean death. In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of 51 .For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the 52 of young people to change the world. But 53 all this, Hannah still has the 54 life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a 55 in the world. You can, too!36. A. jumping B. eating C. crying D. waving37. A. annoyed B. nervous C. ashamed D. upset38. A. behave B. manage C. help D. work39. A. pushing B. carrying C. buying D. holding40. A. goods B. bottles C. foods D. bags41. A. excited B. determined C. energetic D. grateful42. A. since B. unless C. although D. as43. A. sound B. get C. feel D. look44. A. exchange B. leave C. keep D. spread45. A. sell B. deliver C. host D. pack46. A. contribute B. lead C. apply D. agree47. A. campaign B. trip C. procedure D. trial48. A. elderly B. hungry C. lonely D. sick49. A. aware B. afraid C. proud D. sure50 A. going B. sleeping C. traveling D. playing51. A. praises B. invitations C. replies D. appointments52. A. needs B. interests C. dreams D. efforts53. A. for B. through C. besides D. along54. A. healthy B. public C. normal D. tough55. A. choice B. profit C. judgment D. differenceFor a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all. In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at music students, 36 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases. 37 at school for practice hours 38 anyone else had to be there. He swore to himself to 39 music, as he hated getting to school extra early.__40___, one day, in the music class that was __41__of his school’s standard curriculum, he was playing idly （随意地）on the piano and found it ____42___to pick out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually __43__doing it. He tried to hide his __44__pleasure from the music teacher, who had __45__over to listen. He might not have done this particularly well, __46__the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good ___47__ and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there __48__ him. There he decided to give the cello（大提琴）a __49__. When he began practicing, he took it very __50__. But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was __51__to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This __52__, of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning, __53__ his heavy instrument case across the campus to the __54__ looks of the non-musicians he had left __55__.36.A. travelling B. marching C. pacing D. struggling37. A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up38. A. before B. after C. until D. since39. A. betray B. accept C. avoid D. appreciate40. A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Moreover41. A. part B. nature C. basis D. spirit42. A. complicated B. safe C. confusing D. easy43. A. missed B. disliked C. enjoyed D. denied44. A. transparent B. obvious C. false D. similar45. A. run B. jogged C. jumped D. wandered46. A. because B. but C. though D. so47. A. ear B. taste C. heart D. voice48. A. occurred to B. took to C. appealed to D. held to49. A. change B. chance C. mission D. function50. A. seriously B. proudly C. casually D. naturally51. A. committed B. used C. limited D. admitted52. A. proved B. showed C. stressed D. meant53. A. pushing B. dragging C. lifting D. rushing54. A. admiring B. pitying C. annoying D. teasing55. A. over B. aside C. behind D. outAt my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 16 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 17 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 18 .When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 19 . I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this 20 weight any more.That year, I 21 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 22 story —she had not only 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.23 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 24 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 25 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world 26 me as the perfect solution.27 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 28 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 29 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right 30 . I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 31 in from hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician（内科医生）, I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 32 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 33 .A year later, I 34 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is 35 and enormous.16.A.add B. mix C. kill D. share17.A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes18.A. height B. ability C. wisdom D. weight19.A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly20.A.ideal B. extra C. normal D. low21.A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned22.A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science23.A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed24.A. project B. business C. system D. custom25.A. in search of B.in need of C. in place of D. in support of26.A.scared B. considered C. confused D. struck27.A. As B.Until C.If D. Unless28.A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside29.A.excitment B. joy C. anger D. fear30.A.row B. hall C. path D. street31.A. breaking B. flooding C. jumping D. stepping32.A. heavy B. full C. expense D. healthy33.A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly34.A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped35.A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peaceful浙江卷Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 36 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 37 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 38 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language — new books, ancient books, 40 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for 41 to move the books to a 42 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 43 , she brought books home every night, 44 her car late after work. Her friends came to 45 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books. All through the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48 them over the seven-foot wall and 49 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50 . Then nine days later, a fire burned the 51 to the ground.One day, the bombing stopped and the 52 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 53 again while the city was 54 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a new library.36. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious37. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed38. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious39. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive40. A. then B. still C. even D. rather41. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information42. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe43. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly44. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing45. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue46. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed47. A. war B. night C. building D. way48. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw49. A. hid B. exchanged C. burnt D. distributed50. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended51. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall52. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers53. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved54. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy55. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for全国1卷41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D全国2卷41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. B全国3卷41.C 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.A46.B 47.A 48.C 49.C 50.B51.A 52.D 53.D 54.C 55.B56.D 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.D北京卷36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C46. A 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. D江苏卷36. D 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D46. A 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. B 55. C天津卷16.C 17.A 18. D 19.C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23.C 24.A 25.D26.D 27.A 28.B 29.D 30. C 31. B 32. D 33.A 34.B 35.C浙江卷36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C51. B 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A高考一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所，脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。
2017高考英语完形填空及答案
2017高考英语完形填空及答案2017高考即将来临，英语完形填空这道题的复习离不开做题。
接下来，店铺为你分享2017高考英语完形填空及答案。
2017高考英语完形填空（一）You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, __1__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __2__, but it is not __3__ for most plants. Still we can see some plants __4__ in the desert.There is __5__ in some places in the desert. We __6__ these places oases. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow __7__ kinds of crops in the fields there.People __8__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend __9__ the desert plants for their food and do not need __10__ water.The __11__ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look12grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to __13__ place. The desert people are __14__. No man in the desert would ever refuse __15__ the people in trouble and give them food and water.1. A. andB. butC. orD. so2. A. rainB. rainsC. windD. winds3. A. goodB. good enoughC. enough goodD. enough4. A. liveB. to liveC. livesD. lived5. A. stonesB. plantsC. woodD. water6. A. sayB. tellC. callD. find7. A. everyB. allC. aD. one8. A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. still9. A. withB. inC. onD. by10. A. a littleB. fewC. muchD. any11. A. waterB. plantsC. cropsD. animals12. A. atB. forC. upD. after13. A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another14. A. wellB. friendC. friendlyD. carefully15. A. helpB. helpsC. helpingD. to help名师点评本文讲述了人类是如何利用沙漠中的绿洲、动物，并依靠自身的努力而得以在沙漠中种植庄稼，从而生存下来。
2017全国高考英语试题之完形填空总汇和解析
新课标Ⅰ卷第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was__41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly,he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was neededor 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of dutyby getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C．traveling D．rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise 【答案】41-45 CDCBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DBDAC 56-60 BBDAC【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文主要介绍了Larry在送货回来的路上遇到了一辆着火的汽车。
2017全国高考英语试题之完形填空总汇和解析
新课标Ⅰ卷第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was__41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly,he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was neededor 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of dutyby getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C．traveling D．rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise 【答案】41-45 CDCBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DBDAC 56-60 BBDAC【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文主要介绍了Larry在送货回来的路上遇到了一辆着火的汽车。
2017届高考完形填空必备核心词汇
2017届高考完形填空必备核心词汇1，enter vt. ①进入②加入，参加。
enter the room 进入房间。
entrance ①入口②进入，入场。
③进入的权利，入学许可。
2，earn vt. 挣得，赚得，获得同义词：gain , obtain3,believe vt.＆vi.①相信，信仰。
②认为，猜得。
believe in 信仰，相信同义词：think; depend on;trust 反义词：doubt4,take vt. ①拿、取、得到。
②吃、喝。
③坐、乘（车）等④需要、花费⑤Take a look 看一看take away 拿走，消除，消耗take after 与……相像take care ( of) 小心，照料。
take down 记下，写下，取下。
Take ……for 以为，误以为。
Take in 接受；吸收；了解，理解；欺骗。
Take on 呈现；具有；装出；接纳;承担；从事。
Take over 接管，接办take off 拿走，脱下，起飞take out 取出take part in 参加，参与take up 占去占据。
开始从事；拿起；接收（信号）同义：cost; spend; have 反：bring5,cover n. 盖子，罩。
Vt. ①覆盖，遮盖②掩盖discover ; recover6, present adj. ①出席的，到场的②现在的，目前的n. 礼物，赠品Vt. ①呈奉，奉送。
②上演at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，暂时同义词：gift 反义词：absent 派：presentation ; represent7,interest n.. ①兴趣，趣味。
②利息区分interested 和interesting8,shock vt. 使震惊n. 震动，冲动9，worry n. ①烦恼，忧虑。
②烦恼事vt. 困扰，使不安worry about 为……而担心；烦恼同义：trouble; fear 派：worried11,scare n. 惊恐，恐慌vt. 惊吓，受惊。
(完整版)高考英语完形填空常考词汇整理.doc
高考英语完形填空阅读常考词汇整理abandon v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃aboard上（船，机，火，汽等）abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席absent a abrupt a. 突然的，abruptly absolutely adv. 完全地，academic a. / n. 学的，教学的access to n. / v. 通道，入径，accessible a. 可到达的，可接受的，accommodation n.住宿，膳宿accompany v. 陪同，陪伴，accomplish v. 完成acknowledge v. 承actually adv. 上admirable a.得的 ,可佩的admire v. 佩；羡慕admit vt. 承，准 admission n. 准入 , 接afford vt. 得起；抽得出（）； agreement n. 同意，一致；定，aid n. 援助；救；assistantalive a. 活着的，存在的ambulance n. 救amuse. vt 使快 amusement n. annoy vt. 使⋯不高 please 使‥高 annual a.每年的anniversary.周年念日anxiety n. 担 anxious a. 的，apartment n一套房；房apologize vi. 道歉，罪apology n. appearance n. 出，露面；容貌applaud v. / n. applause 鼓掌appreciate v 欣感激appreciation n approach n. 方法 / v. 靠近，接近，appropriate a. 合适的，恰当的approve v.成 ,同意 ,批准 ,通ashamed a. 愧；害臊assist v. 帮助 assistance n. 帮助astonish vt. 使惊attach to v. 把⋯固定，重attend v. 看，照料，出席，参加attract v. 吸引，引起attraction n. 吸引，慕attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的attitude. n.度available a. 可得的，有空的award. n/vawesome a.令人惊 ,很困的awful a. 很坏的，极的awkward a. 令人尬 ,使人堪的as a matter of fact 上above all 首先 ,尤其是absent from 不在 ,缺席as a matter of fact 上as a result(of) 因此 ,由于（作果）above all 首先 ,尤其是after all 竟 ,究竟all of a sudden 突然apart from除...外(有/无)aware of 意到Bbarrier n. 屏障，障碍，关卡bear v. 承受，忍受；容忍n. 熊behave v. 守规矩，行为champion n. 冠军，优胜者behaviour n. 行为，举止change n 零钱；找头 v. 改变，变化；belong to vi. 属，附属charge v. 收费；充电 n. 费用；价钱beneficial a. 有利的， benefit n. / v chat . n. & vi. 聊天，闲谈bill . n 帐单cheer n. & vi. 欢呼； cheerful a.高兴的bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过cheer up 振作起来！be to blame n.& v. 责备；责怪check. n 支票 v. 检查bless vt. 降福 blessing . adj 幸福的complain. v. 抱怨block n. ；街区；路障 vt. 阻塞；complete a. 完成 vt. 完成，blue a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的completely. adv 完全地bond n. /v. 纽带，联系，使牢固concern v. n. concerned .adj 关心bother .v 困扰conclude v. 结束 conclusion n. 结论；bravery n. 勇气confirm v. 证实，证明，确认brief a. 简洁的 briefly. adv 简短地conflict n. 冲突，争执，争论burden n（义务，责任的）重担，负担confuse v. 使迷惑 confused . adjbe addicted to 沉溺于congratulate vt.祝贺 congratulation . n. be familiar with 对...熟悉be to blame 被责备connect v. connection n 联系，beyond one's ability 超越某人的能力break down 抛锚consider vt.考虑 considerate a. 体贴的Cconsideration n. 考虑；关心campaign n. 运动，战役consult v. 咨询，商量cancel vt. 取消constant. a. 经常的， adv. constantly careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳cash n. 现金， cashier. n . 收银员consume v. 消费 . n. consumersalary/wage 工资contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribute v.贡献cautious a. 小心的，谨慎的convenience .n 便利 convenient a.方便的curious a. 好奇的 adv. curiously 好奇地celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会conversation n. 谈话，交谈certainly ad. 当然；一定，无疑convey v. 表达，传递（思想，感情等）challenge n.挑战，困难 challenging a.convince v. 使确信，使信服courage n. 勇气；胆略count v/n数数，重要crash v. / n. 碰撞，撞击crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的curious a. 好奇的；奇异的content with 满足于crazy about 热衷 ,着迷come across. 偶遇Ddaily a. 每日的；日常的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗decade n. 十年defeat vt. 击败；战胜deliberately ad.故意 ,蓄意 ,存心delight n快乐；delighted a.高兴的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）describe vt.描写 description n.描写deserve v. 应得，应受depression n.萧条，沮丧desperately. adv. 绝望地determine vt. 决定determination n. disability n. 残疾 disabled a 残废的，disappoint vt 失望 disappointment n disaster n. 灾难；祸患discover vt. 发现 discovery n disease n. 病，疾病disgusting a.令人厌恶的divorce v. 离婚devotion n. 奉献E1.embarrass v.使窘迫，使尴尬2.eventually ad.最终地3. educational a.教育的，教育意义的6. embarrass v.使窘迫，使尴尬8. emergency n. 紧急情况或状态9. emotion n.感情，情绪(emotionally)10. emphasize v.强调；加强语气；重读11. employer n.雇主12.employment n.雇佣；职业13. energetic a. 精力旺盛的14. encouragement n.鼓励15. ensure v. 确保16. entertainment n. 娱乐、17. enthusiastic a.热心的，热烈的18. entire a. 完全的（ entirely ）20. especially ad. 特别21. essential a.极为重要的，23. eventually ad.最终地28. exhausted a. 筋疲力尽的29. exact a. 确切的（ exactly ）29. explain to sb 向某人解释31. extraordinary a. 离奇的；使人惊奇的32. extreme adj.非常的adv.（ extremely ）Ffascinating a.迷人的，极美的favour ( 美 favor) n. 帮助faith n. 信仰，信念finance n. financiala 经济上的，forbid (forbade, forbidden) vt. 禁止， 16. fortunate a. 幸运的；侥幸的forgive(forgave/forgiven). V 原谅21. frequently adv. 经常的；频繁的G1.gentle. adj gently.adv 温柔地2. generation n. 代，一代3. generous a.慷慨的，大方的4. gesture n. 姿势，手势5. gifted a. 有天赋的；有才华的6. glory n. 荣誉；赞美7. gradually adv. 逐渐地8. grateful a. 感激的，感谢的10. greedy a. 贪婪的11. greeting n. 祝贺，问候12. grocery n.店；食品店13.guaranteev.保14.guidance n. 引，指15.guilty a. 有罪的；内疚的16. gym =gymnasium n. 体操；健身房H1. harmonious a. 和的，均衡的3. head for 直奔，朝⋯去4. helicopter n. 直升机5.height n. 高度6. hesitate v. 犹豫不决 without hesitation7. honored a. 光荣的，荣幸的8. humorous a. 幽默的9. hurriedly ad. 匆忙ignore v.忽，忽略illegal a.非法的impact n.冲撞，冲，影响indicate v.暗示，表示，指individual a.个的，个人influence n.& v. 影响instantly. adv. 立刻intelligence n.智慧， intelligent 明的intention n.意，意向interrupt v. 打，打断involve v. 参与，涉imitate vt.模仿，仿制，仿造impact n. 碰撞，；影响，效果improper adj. 不恰当的，不合适的；incomplete adj. 不完全的，不完善的increase vt. 增加，加大 vi. 增加，incredible adj. 以置信的indifference n.不关心initial adj.最初的，初始的，investigate v. ，研究inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的increasing adj. 越来越多的，增的included adj. 包括的including prep.包括，包含interview vt.采，面instantly adv. 立即地，上地incredible adj. 以置信的，惊人的impartial adj. 公平的，infant n. 儿adj. 幼稚的incident n. 事件，插曲individual adj. 个人的，个的isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立issue n. ，v. 行，布impressive adj. 影响深刻的justify vt. 有理，正当junior adj. 年少的，下的n. 年少者， jealous adj. 嫉妒的，猜忌的jail n. 牢jewel n. 珠宝joint n.关，接vt. 接，合kid n. 孩子kindness n. 善良kneel vi. 跪下limited adj. 有限的 ;lean vt 使）斜，屈身 ;leap vi. 跳，leak vi 漏出 ; 透露license n. 照 ;line n/.v 排labour ( 美 labor) n.lack n.& vt.缺乏，缺少laundry n. 洗衣店 ;要洗的衣服loss n. 失；耗luggage n. (称 )行李manage to do v. 管理；法做成matter n 要事vi重要的，mean(meant) vt 意思 , 重要的，medical a. 医学的 medicine n.memory n. 回， memories.mentally ad. 精神上；智力上mention n 提及；vt. 提到，merry a. 高的，愉快的messy a.乱七八糟的in a mess n.凌乱modest 虚的Nnegative a.否定的，消极的natural a. 自然的nervous a. 不安的nod vi. 点notice n. 布告，vt. 注意，注意到nowhere ad.任何地方都不,无outstanding 杰出的 ,突出的 ,著的offend v 冒犯 ,触犯obstacle n. 障碍（物） ,妨碍opportunity n.机会 ,机obey v. 服从，从，听从observe v. 察，，obtain vt. 得；得到occur . vi. 生 an idea occur to /hit/struck me 我突然想起optimistic a. 的overcome v. 克服，解决overlook v. 忽略 ,不予理会owe vt. 欠（等）painful a. 使痛的，使痛苦的pale a. 白的，灰白的panic a./ v.惊慌 ,恐慌 ,惶恐不安parking n. 停 parking lot 停点passenger n. 乘客，旅客passer-by n. 客，路人patience n. 容忍；耐心patient n. 病人pause n.& vi. 停；停止pay (paid, paid) v.付，⋯酬n. pension n. 养老金perform v. 表演，履行；行performance n. 演出，表演permission n. 允 ,可 ,同意permit vt.可 ,允 ; 照n.可personally ad. 就自己而言persuade vt. 服，pick v. 拾起，摘pity n. 怜，同情platform n. 台 ,( 站的 )月台pleasant a. 令人愉快的，舒适的please v.,使人高 ,使人意pleased a. 高的pleasure. n. possess .vt.占有 possession n. postpone/delay vt. 推，延期poverty. n.previous. 以前的pursue vt. 追求；从事 ,行profit n. 利 ,益； v. 有利于particularly特 ,尤其praise n.& vt. ，表pray v. 祈祷；祈求precious a. 宝的 , 珍的pregnant a. 孕的present a 出的，n. 礼物vt. 呈上，preserve v.保，保留，保存pressure n. 迫 ,力 ,pride n. 自豪，傲purse n. 包purchase v.puzzle n.,puzzled a. 困惑的pay back pay for 支付 ; ⋯⋯付出代价 pay off 清 ; 取得成功，回pick up 拾起 ; 搭 ; 得 ; 学会 putaway 把⋯⋯收起来 put down下， ;放下put up ; 在某地投宿 ; 起 ; 建造 put upwith 容忍，忍受pack up; 打包，装箱pull up/pull over停pull in (火站)put off 推，拖延put on 穿上 ;上演，pass away 去世Qquake n.& v.震，抖qualification n. 格，学quality n. 量，性quantity n. 量，数quarrel vi. 争吵，吵架queue n. 行列，quiet a. 安静的；寂静的quit v. 离任，放弃Rrace n 种族，v 比n. 跑rag n. 破布， in rags 衣衫raise vt. 提高；养筹rapid a. 快的， rapidly. advrare a. 罕的， rarely. adj 罕地reach v. 到达，伸手 (脚 )到react v. 回，化学反real .adj. 真的， reality n.really ad.确realise (美 realize) vt. 意到 ,reasonable a. 合乎情理的recognise (美 recognize) vt.出recover vi. 痊愈；恢复recall .v 回refer vi. 到,涉及 ,有关refresh v. 使恢复精力，提醒 refuse/ reject /turn down vi. 拒， regard v. 把⋯⋯看作 regret n./ vt. 后悔，憾 ; regular a. 的，熟客relate (to) vi.有关；涉及relative n. 属，戚relax v. （使）放松 ,relaxed, a reliable a. 可信的，可依靠的relief n.relieve v. 松了一口气rely on/depend on v. 依，依靠remain vt. 余下 ,留下 vi. 保持 ,仍是remark n. 述；；remember/recall v. 得，想起remind sb.of vt. 提醒，使起remove vt.，拿走，脱掉（衣服等）request . n require vt. 求，requirement n. 需要；要求；rescue /save vt. 救，援救resign v. 辞resist v. 抵抗； resistant.adj respect vt.& n.尊敬，尊重respond to/reply v.回答 ,作出反response . nresponsibility n. 任，retire v. 退休special a. 特的，的in return 作回spot（ spotted） .v 看 n. 斑点in one’s turn 到stare at vi. ，凝review vt. 回；复 n 复；starvation/hunger n.reward n. starve v. 死 starvation.risk n./ v. 危，冒 risk one ’ s life strength n. 力量，力气rough a. 粗糙的，粗略的strengthen vt. 加，增routine n. 常 ,正常序struggle through vi. 斗争tears roll down 眼泪下来strike(struck) . 打，⋯留下印象ruin vt. （使）suffer( from) cancer/disease . vi. 受苦 ,遭受scare v. 使害怕 sacred a. 害怕，担心suffering n. 痛苦，苦sacrifice vt. 牲support vt.& n. 支持，助satisfaction n. 意survive v. survival n. 存活，幸存satisfy vt. 足，使意sweat n. 汗水 sympathy n. 同情at the scene n. 在sympathy. n . 同情scream n. 尖叫show up 出serious（ ly ）a.的 ,重的 ,真的tablet n. 片serve vt. 招待（客等） ,服talent n. 天才，天shelter. v/n 收容所，庇，避task n. 任 , 工作sigh vi. 息；气tear n. 眼泪 v. 扯破 , 撕开sight n. 情景，景；力tease v. 取笑，弄，开心silence n. 安静，沉默 silent adj terrible a. 可怕的； terribly. adv simple a. 的 simplify v. 使化terrify vt. 使人感到恐怖simply ad. 地 , terror n. 恐惧，惊恐sincerely ad. 真地thoroughly adv. 底地slightly adv. 微地tight a. 的sorrow n. 悲，悲痛tiny a. 极小的，微小的sob./weep v. 哭泣tolerate v. 容，允，忍受tooth ( 复 teeth) n. 牙volunteer n./ v. 工，自愿者，无做totally ad. 合地，完全地wage n. 工，工，酬tough a. 硬的；困的wallet n. 包treasure n. 金宝 , 富wander vi. 漫游 ,游 ,漫步 ,流浪treat vt. 待，看待warm-hearted a. 心的treatment n. 治 ,法warmth n. 暖和，温暖trouble vt. 使苦 , ,使麻 n. ,, warning n. 警troublesome a.令人 ,waste n.& vt. 浪tutor n. 家庭教，，wave n/ v. 手，波turn out 果是 turn down 拒wedding n. 婚礼 ,婚turn up 出 turn in 上交weep v. 哭泣，流泪ugly a. 丑陋的；看的welcome n. & v. 迎 a. 受迎的unbearable a.耐得 ,无法接受的whisper v. 低，私下unbelievable a.以置信的whistle n. 口哨，口哨声unfair a. 不公平的，不公正的willing a. 意的；愿意的unfortunately ad. 不幸地willingly ad. 意地unique a. 惟一的 ,独一无二的wisdom n. 智慧unusual a. 不平常的，异常的withdraw v. 撤回，撤离unwilling a. 不愿意的，勉的witness v./ n. 目者，人upset a. 心的，苦的wonder v，感到惊奇 ,想知道 n. 惊 , urge v. 敦促，催促，力worse a. (bad 的比 )更坏的urgent a. 急的，迫的worthwhile a. 得做的vacation n. 假期，休假wounded a. 受的in vain 徒的，无效的yell v. 叫喊，吼叫vehicle n. 交通工具，youth n. 青春；青年victory n. 利visual a. 力的，的vital a. 必不可少的，⋯极重要的voluntary a. 自愿的，主的。
2017年高考英语北京卷真题词汇
2017年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试（北京卷）英语阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35 分）第一节（15分）你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可以选择：“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。
Jim来信希望你能给些建议。
请你给他回信，内容包括：1.你建议的线路；2.你的理由；3.你的祝愿。
【答案】Dear Jim,I’m happy receive your letter and know you’re coming to China.Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended. Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-known sightseeing spots. That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.Hope you’ll have a good time in China.YoursLi Hua第二节（20 分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记录毕业前夕你们制作以“感恩母校”为主题的毕业纪念视频的全过程。
高考英语完形填空常考词汇
高考英语完形填空常考词汇高考英语完形填空常考词汇包括但不限于以下内容：1. 动词：表达转折：but, yet, however, in contrast表达让步：though, despite, in spite of, regardless 表达方式：in the way, by the means of表达结果：so that, so, as a result表达目的：in order to, so as to2. 名词：人际关系：relationship, communication精神状态：motivation, depression态度性格：attitude, character社会热点：society, development, environment 3. 形容词：表语形容词：alive, living, similar描述性形容词：interesting, beautiful, amazing感官形容词：good, beautiful, delicious4. 副词：时间副词：already, yet, still地点副词：here, there方式副词：slowly, quickly5. 代词：人称代词：she, he, it物主代词：her, his, its反身代词：themselves, herself6. 其他常见词汇：表示转折关系的词汇：but、yet、however、in contrast、otherwise等。
表示让步关系的词汇：though、even though、in spite of、despite等。
表示时间先后的词汇：before、after、since、until等。
表示因果关系的词汇：because、so、therefore、as a result等。
表示目的关系的词汇：in order to、so as to等。
表示方式的词汇：in the way、by the means of等。
2017各省市高考完形填空所需词汇
2017全国I卷动词search perform recite disturb support embarrass explore print sign sponsor attend prohibit ignore require allow名词concern goal request task amount distance形容词major official formal steady obvious副词Thus instead词组register for文章中Aspect stage exploration go through process urge sign entire interaction,drop in on, discouraged,make it a point to do sth,realize,appreciate2017全国II卷动词Decorate question approach charge owe observe design conduct avoid excuse ignore pack名词Brand scholar citizen misfortune dishonesty award task master assessment comment instructions update graduation separation retirement resignation bill note形容词Dull unique daring modest caring smart文章中Elementary rare balance throughout dull average compassion,run into,former remain overnight interruption envelope ,pass away2017全国III卷动词Apply check bargain sacrifice provide experience admire advertise reserve名词Benefit deposit restriction examination origin passport accent marriage relationship policy payment schedule offer comment interview program形容词Annoying satisfying convincing single regular extra honored intelligent词组Come to mind ,go on sale,come into effect文章中Discount transfer require post social absolutely in return be scheduled to do sth announce2017北京完型动词Behave exchange manage spread deliver host pack apply praise名词Judgment effort invitation appointment campaign procedure trial goods形容词Annoyed aware nervous ashamed upset determined energetic grateful elderly aware tough normal连词Since unless although as介词Through all this词组Contribute to,lead to,apply...to..,make a profit,Make a difference,make a choice文章中Shelter garbage attend collect spare donate emergency recognize in support of 2017江苏完型动词March pace struggle betray avoid appreciate miss deny jog wander be meant to do sth stress drag rush lift admire annoy tease pity名词Part basis mission function形容词Complicated false confusing transparent obvious similar副词Seriously casually naturally连词Since though过渡语Thus moreover therefore however词组Come up, turn up ,occur to sb,take to,appeal to,hold to,leave over/out,be committed to,be used to,be limited to,be admitted to,leave hind文章中Be involved in,pityingly,instrument,idly,sink,Actually,tune/tone,campus,reasonably,swear,Standard curriculum2017天津完型动词Mix share add attend organize recommend mention consider struck flood step set miss reach drop influence disturb名词Diet dish wisdom height weight folk adventure project system custom excitement fear path形容词Ideal extra normal amused scared confused painful副词temporarily seriously regularly limitlessly randomly词组in search of,in need of,in place of,in support ofget over,run into ,put aside文中seminar project raise heal solution sign head consult physician motivation devote.......to...enormous movement enthusiasm2017浙江完型动词Raise handle park test warn rescue intend pretend hide exchange distribute approachErupt continue occupy bomb名词Permission confirmation explanation restaurant neighbor customer形容词Personal religious doubtful curious practical precious reliable distant副词Fortunately seriously surprisingly词组Dream of,care about文中Librarian destroy ancient own stay hidden hire suburb2017上海卷动词crash affect attack regard measure appreciate praise consult encouragescold tease ,be stuck in,fade,promote,invent,inspire,名词comedy disaster theory principle beliefpotential experiment trial effort adjustment comment text lecture形容词blind lame fundamental creative realistic reasonable delighted shocked unwilling disappointed副词totally vaguely basically readily precisely词组appeal to,refer to,occur to,learn a lesson,break down,take off,pull through,stand out,文中on average ,potential(2) ,urge, roll ,achieve the goal,continuous,series,private,reality,land,strengthen。
2017年高考英语常考词汇归纳(完形填空)
2017年高考英语常考词汇归纳（完形填空）高考英语完形填空动词：1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;notice注意/catch sight of看见;stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看;glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见;see a film 看电影/watch TV看电视2“说”telll sth to sb = tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind 提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel 大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake 摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声) laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见(物) great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainbill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn updisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without( negative adj.) turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeunderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer fromsuffer a loss40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sth Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ran away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down高考英语完形填空名词：1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherconductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudstrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词)22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故高考英语完形填空形容词：1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused 悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farfarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus 高考英语完形填空近义词：run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchhit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performercontain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ dofall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountcause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ forlast/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ dividestand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeprovide/supply/offer/ give/send。
2017年高考英语汇编专题精选：完形填空
2017年高考英语汇编专题精选：完形填空Dneed instead of our abundance is 10 what we need to do！All the kids 11 something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of 12 ，he lit up and thanked us with 13 eyes.When I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it for 14 his family might need，he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful 15 for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can 16 ！Things would have played out so 17 if I had simply said，“No，we really don't have 18 to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in 19 ，it also gave my kids the 20 taste of helping others.It'll go a long way with them.1．A.Lost B.ChangedC.QuitD.Finished2．A.condition B.placeC.sightD.show3．A.suggestion B．commentC.decision D．call4．A.outside B.proudly C.by D．angrily 5．A.draw B.sayC.arrangeD.pick 6．A.order B.supplyC.appreciateD.discover 7．A.dollar B.jobC．hot meal D.gift card 8．A.easy B.lowC.softD.loose9．A.giving B.savingC.spendingD.begging 10．A.yet B.evenC.stillD.just 11．A.declared B.shared C.ignored D.expected 12．A.toys B.medicine C.food D.clothes 13．A.sleepy B.watery C.curious D.sharp 14．A.whoever B．whatever C.whichever D.whenever15．A.experience B.example C.message D.adventure 16．A.rely on B.respect C.learn from D.help 17．A.suddenly B.vividly C.differently D.perfectly 18．A.time B.powerC.patienceD.money 19．A.fear B.loveC.needD.memory 20．A.strong B.sweetC.strangeD.simple Cloze 3(2015·北京)话题词数难度建议时间一份温暖的礼物430★★★18分钟A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 1 side by side at the piano. They played jazz musicto celebrate their new home. The loud 2 filled the room and made them feel very happy. The next morning, 3 ，their happiness disappeared.Someone had left a 4 under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario's mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 5 people and he couldn't imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 6 and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and 7 everyone in person，” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a 8 instead？” Dario asked.They both loved the 9 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 10 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and pretty lights.Finally, the day of the party 11 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 12 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 13 Dario's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night，”she said，“The sounds woke me out of bed.I 14 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don't think I disliked the playing.”Dario's mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 15 you an apology，” she said.“I didn't 16 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.”“You play, you play！” Mrs. Gilbert said.“I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 17 music.”“These songs are beautiful music，” Dario's mother said.“We will be 18 to play them in the evening.”“And we won't play so loud or late！” Dario said.He was already looking forward to 19 the new music.More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's face. It gave him a feeling of 20 and made him feel that they were home at last.1．A.sat B．stoodC．lay D．walked2．A.voice B．ringC．music D．cry3．A.therefore B．however C．otherwise D．instead4．A.note B．posterC．bill D．report5．A.proud B．richC．lucky D．nice6．A.neighbors B．friendsC．relatives D．audiences7．A.blame B．instructC．question D．visit8．A.party B．concertC．show D．play9．A.experience B．idea C．performance D．action 10．A.to B．withC．for D．from11.A.continued B．arrived C．passed D．finished 12．A.order B．sell C．share D．advertise 13．A.treated B．presented C．helped D．served 14．A.promised B．admitted C．agreed D．worried 15．A.give B．send C．offer D．owe16．A.realize B．remember C．understand D．accept 17．A.sweet B．strange C．funny D．loud18．A.brave B．sorry C．happy D．afraid 19．A.changing B．practicing C．recording D．writing20．A.equality B．freedom C．warmth D．sympathy Cloze 4(2015·湖北)话题词数难度建议时间诚实的回报291★★16分钟“Daily Star，sir.” called Jason，carrying some newspapers under his arm.The little boy had been running up and down the street，but there were still twenty 1 left.His voice was almost gone and his heart was 2 .The shops would soon close，and all the people would go home.He would have to go home too，carrying the papers 3 money.He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a 4 for his mother and some seeds for his bird.That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.He 5 as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You don't know the 6 of selling papers.You must shout.‘Hot news! Bombbursting！’” another newsboy Chad told Jason.“7 it's not in the paper at all，” replied Jason.“Just run away quickly8 they have time to see，and you'll 9 out and get your money，”Chad said.It was a new 10 to Jason.He thought of his bird with no 11 and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother，but was 12 that he would not tell a lie.Though he was 13 a poor newsboy，he had been 14 some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers 15 .Several boys were crowding around Chad，who declared with a 16 smile that he sold six dozen the day before.He added that Jason 17 money because he would not tell a lie.The boy 18 at Jason.“You wouldn't tell a lie yesterday，my boy？” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason's shoulder 19 .“You're just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new 20 .He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would nottell a lie，but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.1．A.shops B．coinsC．people D．papers2．A.open B．heavyC．pure D．weak3．A.instead of B．in return for C．regardless of D．in exchange for 4．A.cup B．cardC．comb D．cake5．A.gave in B．broke downC．got away D．showed up6．A.difficulty B．processC．goal D．secret7．A.And B．ButC．For D．So8．A.before B．sinceC．though D．unless9．A.call B．dropC．sell D．reach10．A.edition B．ideaC．policy D．task11．A.bread B．insects C．seeds D．water 12．A.concerned B．amazed C．excited D．determined 13．A.still B．already C．just D．also14．A.taught B．handed C．awarded D．allowed 15．A.at once B．by chance C．as usual D．on purpose 16．A.proud B．gentle C．warm D．polite 17．A.borrowed B．lost C．made D．saved 18．ughed B．shouted C．nodded D．started 19．A.bravely B．gratefully C．fondly D．modestly 20．A.duty B．business C．job D．methodCloze 5(2015·四川)话题词难建议数度时间后院的欢乐318★★17分钟My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard.That first year，I 1 feeding peanuts to the blue jays，then the squirrels.The squirrels had no 2 coming up right to me for them.As the months went by，the rabbits saw that I was no 3 and didn't escape.When I threw carrot slices(薄片)，they even came for a nibble(啃)．Slowly they came to 4 me，and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.That second year，the rabbits 5 me，and one would even sit up for slices！While I was feeding them，I 6 that a groundhog who used to run away was now taking an 7 interest in this food situation.I carefully extended a long 8 ，with a keen eye on those teeth，and 9 ，there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit，both munching(津津有味地咀嚼)on carrots.A few months later，while 10 ，shewould even turn her back to me. 11 when she was facing away，I reached out and 12 scratched(搔)her back with my finger.She didn't move.By year three，the rabbits and the groundhog were back.The groundhog 13 didn't have a problem with me scratching her back，and I got an idea.I'd always 14 ，while slicing up carrots，that the end looked like a cap. 15 one day，just to see what she would do，I gently 16 one on top of the groundhog's head.Again，not a 17 .The next time，I had my camera ready to record what you see here，one of several dozen such pictures. 18 she had a slice to eat，she never 19 the one on her head.It was a fair 20 —I got a pleasure，and she had yet another tasty treat.1．A.avoided B．startedC．canceled D．suggested2．A.business B．funC．problem D．privilege3．A.help B．cheat C．threat D．exception4．A.trust B．miss C．admire D．appreciate 5．A.feared B．ignoredC．discovered D．remembered6．A.proved B．decidedC．noticed D．understood7．A.extreme B．increasing C．additional D．inspiring8．A.squirrel B．rabbitC．peanut D．carrot9．A.before long B．long agoC．over and over D．all over again 10．A.eating B．playingC．sitting D．sleeping11．A.Next B．OnceC．Soon D．Lately12．A.carefully B．suddenly C．violently D．patiently13．A.also B．thusC．just D．still14．A.thought B．doubtedC．admitted D．recognised15．A.While B．OrC．So D．For16．A.fixed B．placed C．hung D．kept17．A.tremble B．move C．delay D．hesitation 18．A.Even if B．Ever since C．As far as D．So long as 19．A.welcomed B．required C．bothered D．expected 20．A.trade B．competition C．task D．affairCloze 6(2015·天津)话题词数难度建议时间买房经历344★★★18分钟My fiance(未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home.But our funds were 1 , and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.One agent 2 a house in particular.Although her description soundedwonderful, the price was 3 our range, so we declined.But she kept urging us to have a look 4 .We finally did and it was 5 at first sight.It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake.Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and 6 of the marriage within that home.As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us.But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of 7 it would be like to live there. Days later, we made a(n) 8 —far below the asking price.Surprisingly, they didn't 9 us.They renewed their offer 10 .It was also much more than we could afford, but far 11 than the original asking price.The next day, we got a 12 message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.Even so, we decided to talk with the 13 directly.We made our final offer, which 14was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer's bid.We knew it, 15 we had to try. “Sold！” said the owner.Then he 16 ：He'd seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we'd 17 the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a 18 by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there.He told us to consider the 19 in the price “an early wedding present.”That's how we found our home and how I learned that when people are 20 ，they are not strangers, only friends we haven't yet met. 1．A.needed B．limitedC．enough D．large2．A.recommended B．decorated C．sold D．rented3．A.below B．withinC．beyond D．between4．A.at least B．at mostC．at times D．at hand5．A.relief B．concern C．love D．curiosity6．A.pride B．happiness C．challenge D．desire7．A.which B．whyC．that D．what8．A.effort B．offer C．promise D．profit9．e across B．look after C．depend on D．laugh at 10．A.instead B．indeed C．aside D．apart11.A.worse B．betterC．less D．higher12．A.relaxing B．disappointing C．pleasant D．regular13．A.agents B．buyers C．managers D．owners 14．A.already B．still C．generally D．ever15．A.so B．orC．for D．but16．A.apologized B．complained C．criticized D．explained 17．A.check B．analyze C．appreciate D．ignore 18．A.loss B．risk C．chance D．lead19．A.increase B．difference C．interest D．average 20．A.kind B．politeC．smart D．energeticCloze 7(2015·陕西)话题词数难度建议时间绿梳子311★★16分钟Dad had a green comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night，he would hand me his 1 and say，“Good girl，help Daddy clean it，OK？”I was 2 to do it.At age five，this dull task brought me such 3 .I would excitedly turn the tap 4 and brush the combcarefully.Satisfied that I'd done a good job，I would happily return the comb to Dad.He would 5 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later，Dad started his own 6 ，which wasn't doing so well.That was when things started to 7 .Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to.Mum and I became 8 with him for placing our family in trouble.With 9 ，an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation，Dad's business was getting back on track.On my 28th birthday，Dad came home 10 .As usual，I helped him carry his bags into his study.When I turned to leave，he said，“Hey，would you help me 11 my comb？”I looked at him a while，then 12 the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then：why，as a child，13 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure.That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 14the evening with Mum and me.It 15 a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and 16 placed his comb on his wallet.But this time，I noticed something 17 .Dad had aged.He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled，18 his smile was still as 19 as before，the smile of a father who just wanted a good 20 for his family.1．A.bag B．walletC．comb D．brush2．A.annoyed B．relievedC．ashamed D．pleased3．A.joy B．sadnessC．courage D．pain4．A.out B．overC．in D．on5．A.stare B．smileC．shout D．laugh6．A.family B．businessC．task D．journey7．A.progress B．changeC．improve D．form 8．A.satisfied B．delighted C．mad D．strict9．A.time B．patience C．speed D．ease10．A.occasionally B．early C．frequently D．rarely 11．A.sharpen B．repair C．clean D．keep12．A.dropped B．took C．handed D．threw 13．A.watching B．letting C．helping D．hearing 14．A.find B．lose C．waste D．spend 15．A.affected B．broke C．meant D．supported 16．A.firmly B．hurriedly C．casually D．carefully 17．A.different B．exciting C．interesting D．urgent 18．A.for B．orC．so D．yet19．A.convincing B．heartwarming C．cautious D．innocent20．A.origin B．life C．reputation D．educationCloze 8(2014·安徽)话题词数难度建议时间温暖的假期295★★16分钟In 2012，I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando，Florida.My family persuaded me that a(n) 1 might be just what the doctor ordered，so off I 2 . Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring，but I 3 to catch a taxi to my4 and settle in.Next morning，I took another5 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs.6 I went to a caféto have lunch，but all the tables were7 .Then Iheard a friendly voice saying，“You can 8 my table.”I gratefully sat down with the 9 lady and we had a happy lunch together.As the 10 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando.I had already told her that I hadn't 11 a car，and hadn't realised how 12 taking taxis would be.After a while she said，“My dear，don't use any more taxis.I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 13 you wherever you wish.”I told her that I couldn't put her to that 14 ，but she brushed aside my protests (反对)．She asked me where I was 15 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 16 time to take me to Disney World.She spent some time with me before leaving me to 17 alone.At the end of the day，she 18 to take me back to my accommodation.I 19 her money but she refused to take any.I'll never forget that wonderful lady who，through her 20 ，filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.1．A.holiday B．ceremonyC．operation D．experiment2．A.kept B．wentC．dropped D．knocked3．A.intended B．promised C．managed D．deserved4．A.hospital B．company C．university D．accommodation 5．A.colleague B．passenger C．suitcase D．taxi6．A.Instead B．FirstC．Later D．Once7．A.classified B．occupied C．decorated D．painted8．A.share B．reserveC．set D．possess9．A.old B．poorC．innocent D．stubborn10．A.journey B．mealC．speech D．interview 11．A.donated B．repaired C．hired D．guided 12．A.convenient B．worthwhile C．unfortunate D．expensive 13．A.inspire B．entertain C．call D．drive14．A.business B．argument C．trouble D．challenge 15．A.working B．staying C．moving D．shopping 16．A.appointed B．limited C．favourite D．regular 17．A.digest B．explore C．perform D．calculate 18．A.forgot B．refused C．returned D．preferred 19．A.sent B．lent C．offered D．owed 20．A.confidence B．dignity C．curiosity D．kindness Cloze 9(2014·北京)话题词数难度建议时间Suzy的融入435★★★18分钟The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan，I knew I had to help her.She was really small for her age of 12.The boys in my class often 1 about her and laughed their heads off.She would open a book，pretending to read，with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa.She had just been adopted by a family in town who 2 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids.I looked down at this 3 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her 4 in with us？There had to be a 5 .One day，when I went into the classroom，I saw that Suzy had 6 her geography book toa picture of a train，and in her notebook，she had made a(n) 7 copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 8 show.So，I took her to see the art teacher，Miss Parker，and showed her what Suzy had 9 .“Why，it's wonderful，”said Miss Parker，who then showed us a poster she had painted 10 the talent show.“I need more of these，but I just don't have enough 11 .Could you help me，Suzy？”On the day of the talent show，Suzy's 12 were everywhere—all over the hall and all over the school，each one different.“And finally，”said Mr.Brown，the schoolmaster，at the end of the show，“we have a (n) 13 award.I'm sure you've all noticed the wonderful posters.”Everyone nodded.“One of our own students 14 them.”I could hear everyone whispering.“Who in our school could draw 15 well？”Mr.Brown waited a while before saying，“ 16 this student worked so hard on theposters，she deserves a 17 ，too.Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student—Suzy Khan！”Mr.Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist's set.“Thank you，”she cried.I 18 ，at that time when I was looking at her excited face，she'd probably never 19 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 20 their hands.Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening.I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.1．A.joked B．caredC．forgot D．worried2．A.reported B．decided C．complained D．questioned3．A.rich B．proudC．tiny D．popular4．e B．fallC．fit D．tie5．A.manner B．patternC．choice D．way 6．A.read B．taken C．opened D．put 7．A.free B．perfect C．final D．extra 8．A.art B．talk C．quiz D．talent 9．A.colored B．written C．carved D．drawn 10．A.at B．after C．for D．around 11．A.room B．time C．paper D．interest 12．A.gifts B．books C．photos D．posters 13．A.special B．academic C．national D．royal 14．A.painted B．found C．printed D．collected 15．A.very B．that C．quite D．too 16．A.If B．ThoughC．Unless D．Since 17．A.prize B．rank C．rest D．place 18．A.replied B．realized C．remembered D．regretted 19．A.offered B．valued C．owned D．controlled 20．A.clap B．wave C．raise D．shakeCloze 10(2014·大纲全国)话题词数难度建议时间患难见真情267★★17分钟Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top 1 ，but on their way back conditions were very 2 .Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon 3 alone，he would probably get back 4 .But Simon decided torisk his 5 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳)．As they 6 down，the weather got worse.Then another 7 occurred.They couldn't see or hear each other and，8 ，Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁)．It was 9 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joe's 10 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 11 ，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold，Simon had to 12 .In tears，he cut the rope.Joe 13 into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldn't walk，but he 14 to get out of the crevasse and started to 15 towards their camp，nearly ten kilometers 16 .Simon had 17 the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be 18 ，but he didn't want to leave 19 .Three days later，in the middle of the night，he heard Joe'svoice.He couldn't 20 it.Joe was there，a few meters from their tent，still alive.1．A.hurriedly B．carefully C．successfully D．early2．A.difficult B．similar C．special D．normal3．A.climbed B．worked C．rested D．continued4．A.unwillingly B．safely C．slowly D．regretfully5．A.fortune B．time C．health D．life6．y B．settledC．went D．looked7．A.damage B．storm C．change D．trouble8．A.by mistake B．by chance C．by choice D．by luck9．A.unnecessary B．practical C．important D．impossible 10．A.height B．weight C．strength D．equipment11．A.Finally B．Patiently C．Surely D．Quickly 12．A.stand back B．take a rest C．make a decision D．hold on 13．A.jumped B．fell C．escaped D．backed 14．A.managed B．planned C．waited D．hoped 15．A.run B．skateC．move D．march 16．A.around B．away C．above D．along 17．A.headed for B．traveled to C．left for D．returned to 18．A.dead B．hurt C．weak D．late19．A.secretly B．tiredly C．immediately D．anxiously 20．A.find B．believe C．make D．acceptCloze 11(2014·山东)话题词难建数度议时间执着的Whitehea d297★★16分钟Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843，and moved to Montreal，Canada at the age of five with her family.While 1 her ill elder sister throughout the years，Charlotte discovered she had a(n) 2 in medicine.At 18 she married and 3 a family.Several years later，Charlotte said she wanted to be a 4 Her husband supported her decision.5 ，Canadian medical schools did not6 women students at the time.Therefore，Charlotte went to the United States to study7 at the Women's Medical College in Philadelphia.It took her five years to8 her medical degree. Upon graduation，Charlotte9 to Montreal and set up a private 10 .Three years later，she moved to Winnipeg，Manitoba，and there she was once again a 11doctor.Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps.Charlotte 12 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 13 bones，in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practising without a licence.She had 14 a doctor's licence in both Montreal and Winnipeg，but was 15 .The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons，an all-male board，wanted her to 16 her studies at a Canadian medical college！Charlotte refused to 17 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew.So in 1887，she appealed to the Manitoba Legislature to 18a licence to her but they，too，refused.Charlotte19 to practise without a licence until 1912.She died four years later at the age of 73.In 1993,77 years after her 20 ，a medical licence was issued to Charlotte.This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor“this courageous and pioneering woman.”1．A.raising B．teachingC．nursing D．missing 2．A.habit B．interest C．opinion D．voice 3．A.invented B．selected C．offered D．started 4．A.doctor B．musician C．lawyer D．physicist 5．A.Besides B．Unfortunately C．Otherwise D．Eventually 6．A.hire B．entertain C．trust D．accept7．A.history B．physics C．medicine D．law8．A.improve B．save C．design D．earn9．A.returned B．escaped C．spread D．wandered 10．A.school B．museum C．clinic D．lab11．A.busy B．wealthy C．greedy D．lucky12．A.helped B．foundC．troubled D．imagined 13．A.harmful B．tired C．broken D．weak 14．A.put away B．taken over C．turned in D．applied for 15．A.punished B．refused C．blamed D．fired16．A.display B．change C．preview D．complete 17．A.leave B．charge C．test D．cure18．A.sell B．donate C．issue D．show19．A.continued B．promised C．pretended D．dreamed 20．A.birth B．death C．wedding D．graduation Cloze 12(2014·重庆)话题词数难度建议时间善良的修理工280★★17分钟Five months after my husband Steve died，I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet (水龙头)．I knew it needed repairs badly，but it 1 me so much just to think of it.All our 2 life，I was the“artist”，bringing to our house much imagination.Steve wasthe“ 3 ”one.He had a real gift for handling chores (家务活)， 4 me from unpleasant repair jobs.But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly！I had been so sad and angry that I completely 5 the house.That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact that I now had to 6 the challenge of getting things fixed.I got a workman named Ahmed.Entering the house，he stopped before a picture of Steve and me.“Doesn't your husband 7 this kind of work？”he asked.“It's not hard.”“He died months ago.When he was alive，he did all the repair jobs 8 ，”I saidquietly.Ahmed looked at me 9 ，but didn't reply.He fixed the faucet，adjusted the dishwasher door，and replaced a showerhead.Apparently, he was gifted as Steve had been.He did a(n) 10 job.I asked him to name his fee.“No charge，Ma'am，”he said.“My father died early，and the neighbors helped my family through.”By fixing a faucet，Ahmed mended my soul.Although I would sure carry the pain of 11 with me along，Ahmed reminded me of the abundant 12 in the world.1．A.hurt B．puzzledC．cost D．disappointed 2．A.separate B．shared C．spiritual D．social3．A.active B．boring C．careless D．practical4．A.attracting B．sheltering C．driving D．prohibiting5．A.ignored B．hated C．cleaned D．missed6．e up with B．face up to C．look forward to D．step away from 7．A.begin B．checkC．like D．find8．A.gratefully B．firmly C．bravely D．wonderfully 9．A.strangely B．innocently C．painfully D．sympathetically 10．A.terrible B．excellent C．important D．dangerous 11．A.loss B．failure C．fear D．regret12．A.friendship B．devotion C．kindness D．justiceCloze 13(2014·四川)话题词数难度建议时间丈夫与松鸡315★★18分钟My husband，Tom，has always been good with animals，but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse(松鸡)．It's 1for a grouse to have any contact(接触)with people.In fact，they're hard to spot， 2 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.This grouse came into our lives in 3 .Tom was working out in the field when he 4 her walking around at the edge of the field.She was 5 unafraid and seemed to be 6 about what he was doing.Tom saw the 7 bird several times，and she got more comfortable around him.We quickly grew 8 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day，as Tom was working，Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch.Tom 9 he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently，she didn't like to be 10 .She'd run up and peck(啄)at Tom's hands，then 11 off to see what he would do.This went on for about 20 minutes，until。
高考英语完形填空词汇必备
高考英语完形填空词汇必备 距离2017年高考还有不到一个月的时间了，不知道考生们是否做好了迎接高考的准备，高考英语完形填空一直是考生们比较容易失分的题型，下面小编就给大家分享一下2017年高考英语完形填空词汇必备，仅供考生参考。
高考完形填空词汇必备---名词类：1假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudStrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质。
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2017年高考英语常考词汇归纳（完形填空）高考英语完形填空动词：1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; notice注意/catch sight of看见;stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看;glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见;see a film 看电影/watch TV看电视2“说”telll sth to sb = tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind 提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel 大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake 摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声) laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见(物) great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainbill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up disappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without( negative adj.) turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer fromsuffer a loss40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sth Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ran away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down高考英语完形填空名词：1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy 9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudstrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight 14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词) 22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故高考英语完形填空形容词：1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quiteaccidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farfarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus高考英语完形填空近义词：run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchhit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performercontain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ dofall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountcause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range provide/supply/offer/ give/send。