TPO1 独立写作范文

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托福OGtest1大作文

Some young adults want independence from their parents as soon as possible. Other young adults prefer to live with their families for a long time. Which of these situations you think is better? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.If we want to live well, we have to live alone, because no one can take care of you all the time even though your parents. Being independent is a symbol of growing up. Thus, it is beneficial for young adults to gain independence from their parents.Living with parents for a long time will increase their burden. After taking care of their children for nearly twenty years, parents are supposed to relax. It is young people's duties to give their parents a long vocation and start take care of themselves. Because parents, stepping into their sixties, have less energy than before; meanwhile, they would like to do something they are interested after their retirements in instead of keeping doing housework and serving for their grow-up children. My mother, for example, kept living with my grandparents until two years ago. During the past twenty years, my grandmother had no rest from doing house work. Everyday, she went to the market to buy food, cooked for the whole family and did the cleanings. This was because that my mom was dependent on her parents all the time and could not cook or do the housework herself. My grandmother, however, though loved and understood her daughter very well, sometime complained about the tiredness and having no time for entertainments. Obviously, my mother's dependence on my grandmother had affected my grandmother's later life. Therefore, it is improper for my mom to live dependently with my grandparents for such a longtime. She ought to live independently and allow my grandparents to enjoy their happy later life.Living alone forces young people to learn some skills and do them well. Unlike my mom, my aunt lived alone since she graduated from universities. For instance, my aunt knew nothing about cooking or housework when she was a teenager, but now, she can cook various delicious foods and organized her own house in perfect order. This was because the situation of living alone pushed her to learn. Moreover, without these skills, she cannot live a healthy life. In the contrast, my mom, after my grandmother moved to my aunt's house, with me, lived a irregular and messy life. At the beginning, we ate take-away food everyday and had to hire a cleaner. Considering our health, she had no way but to learn cooking and cleaning. Thus, if young adults do not live alone, they can never cook on their own or even do simple housework because of laziness and independence.All in all, living independently benefits parents as well as young adults themselves. It is one of the required courses during our life. Though at the beginning, young people cannot well handle numerous daily problems, it will be an unforgettable experience and a worthwhile try.。

TPO1独立

In the contemporary society, people are invariably faced with such a question: should sports and social activities are received equal financial support from universities and colleges (collages). There is no consensus(concensus)among people concerning this controversial issue. Some people maintain that sports and social activities are just as important (important) as classes and libraries, therefore, they should receive the same money, whereas others disagree. From my perspective, I am inclined to the former point.Firstly, sports and social activities can build necessary ability for students. Doing sports can make students in a good health, which is center (centre) of all the things in all people’s life. And social activities (activies) can make students have abilities of communicating other people (with each other). All of (there)abilities above is as important (important)as learning. If a graduate just learn enough knowledge from colleges (collages) or universities, he or she will not adjust social life. In that way, he or she will not be happy not to mention (even for)achieving his or her final goals. In this case, the students learning ability do not (donnot)make any sense (sence)for lacking (lack of) even rudimentary skills (ability getting from sports or social activities).Secondly, doing sports and having social activities is a good way for relaxing themselves (ourselves) in the busy colleges’ or universities’ life. Students are not learning machine. Learning a whole day will decrease efficiency (efficency) of study. Basic relaxation (relaxation) will improve their study. We just assume that colleges and universities not provide (affort) enough sports or social activities for students. They will be bored for their study. Maybe, they will find their own ways to relax themselves. Boys will play computer games in their dormitories (dometories) or go to net bar. And girls will watch films or videos (vidios). All of these activities for relaxing are not as well as doing sports or social activities (activties).Apart from the two points above, doing sports or having social activities will make us have more chances to make friends. Friends are the valuable treasures (trassure) in our life. There is an old saying about friends:"a friend in need is a friend in deed". In our real life, we possible have some (much)difficulties(difficluties). And friends can help us out. In the day you feel desperate (desperite), company from friends can make your recover quickly. Also, students can meet their future girl friends or boyfriends during doing sports or having social activities. I just met my boyfriends in the badminton competition on campus (compus) (pingpong games). We have the same interests (interesting) for doing sports.Taking into account all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that (an)universities and colleges should receive equal financial support as classes and libraries.。

tpo1 writing

My name is Iverson. I am a cheerful boy. My dream is to enter the NBA, do the world’s best basketball player. However, I have been moving in this direction. But the only stop my footsteps is my height. And I often think I am so short, and can I play basketball or not? This puzzled me for a long time. Until I saw a man named Allen Iverson.His height is only 183 cm to wear shoes, and only just 74.8 kg body weight. But is such a person, he changed the NBA. In 1996 he joined the 76ers with the First priority identity. Then he shine in the league. He used his weak body propped up the 76ers.He used his nimble body and deadly crossover. He completed one after another incredible battle. In 2001 he won the MVP title. And won the Eastern Conference title. But unfortunately in the end he lost game at the height of the Lakers.In my mind, his unyielding bohemian back that I can not forget after long time ago. And I most admire is his spirit. The Never admit defeat that kind of spirit.So I took him as my idol. To learn from his spirit and his skills. Gradually my game getting better and better. My self-confidence slowly build up.I started to find some skilled people to challenge them.I gradually around us played some fame.I began to attend some games and have obtained very good results.With my game better and better, I began to complacency and arrogant. I feel myself is strongest, no one can beat me.One day, a man of average size came to me.He said to me: '' Iheard that you say you are invincible. '' I answer :''Yes!!!''And then he said to me: ''Let it play a few innings.''So we went to a nearby basketball court. We fought two games. Outcome is my defeat.My self-esteem took a hit.Then I suddenly remembered a word, modesty helps one to go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind. So I will be more efforts to improve my skill. In spring, summer, autumn and winter continuously hone my skills. Finally, everything comes to him who waits, my skills have reached a high level. Then I took a fancy to a university in the United States. The university name is duke. They want me to join their basketball team and lead them won the NCAA championship. It came too suddenly, there is a dream come true. After some thinking I decided to join them, because to the NCAA sharpening can make oneself become more powerful, and NCAA also can saying is the NBA through train. After some twists and turns, I successfully joined duke university basketball team.TPO1The lecture claims that the new policy, which allows people to work four days a week instead of five, will have claim is not in agreement with that of the reading passage, which suggest that such a policy will be beneficial.According to the lecture, a company that allows employees to have fewer working hours is likely to hire more people to ensure that it meets normal levels of productivity, If this occurs, expenses for training and medical insurance will inevitably rise. The reading passage, by contrast , suggests that employees who enjoy more leisure time make fewer mistakes and work more efficiently, leading to increased profits for the enterprise.The second point of difference between the lecture and the reading passage concerns the impact of the policy on the unemployment rate. The lecture asserts that for the sake of saving money, employers might raise their expectations of 4 days employees rather than recruit more people.Consequently, employees who work 4 days will be forced to finish what they did in 5 days previously, and no additional jobs will be created.Finally, the leccture argues that under the new policy, employees willexperience not noly decreased quality of life, but also fewer chances to be promoted to supervisory positions. However, the reading passage contends that more leisure hours can create opportunities to strengthen family ties and allow employees to develop private interests, making them feel more satisfied with their lives。

TPO独立写作范文

TPO独立写作范文一、教育TPO1As people regard education as an essential part of life more and more, where the educational budgets should be devoted to rises to a hot topic. Some people hold the view that money is supposed to be put into classes and libraries, while others believe that an equal amount of financial support should be given to sports and social activities at universities and colleges. From my perspective, sports and social activities make a complete campus life together with classes and libraries, so I firmly agree with the statement.First of all, playing sports makes a person healthy and energetic to face the future challenges. It can be seen everywhere that more and more students wear glasses, and too much reading along with facing computers for a long time makes it even worse. Then they may suffer from rye problems or other physical diseases. The only way of improving this case is to encourage them to take some time relaxing in sports. Furthermore, playing a ball game together is the best method to promote teamwork spirit. After a period of playing together, members will develop a way to solve problems and achieve their common goal. Therefore, sports strengthen one’s body as well as enhance the spirit of teamwork.Besides, social activities can help foster abilities that students cannot gain during classes orself-studying. Though being smart and diligent, some students are called pedants because of not being able to exchange ideas with others freely. Only if a person is equipped with knowledge and is capable of expressing it can he become competent. So, it is significant for them to take part in social activities with the aim of lifting their communication skills. When pedants are forced to talking with others, it’s a great chance for them to make new friends and express their thoughts, which may be an opportunity for their future career.Last but not the least is that the places provided for sports and social activities are in need of money. It is common that the school will spend a large sum of money to purchase updated books and facilities to fulfill the requirements of classes and libraries. However, finding a suitable place to play sports or hold social activities is always hard. Take my university as an example, if I want to read a book, I can easily find a seat in the library, but if I want to run for half an hour, the crowded gym will just turn me into an upset mood. Then, requiring the same amount of financial support to ameliorate the condition is just reasonable.In a nutshell, financial support should be contributed to sports and social activities just like classes and libraries, for they help with strengthening bodies, making progress in communication skills and they are in shortage of fund.TPO29With the rapid development of society, more and more elites are required for advance science and technology. So how to improve the quality of higher education becomes an emergency problem for universities. Improve the facilities and equipments,design attracting courses,introducing famous professors,elevate salaries for professors or provide more resources for students like holding international communicating meetings,all these strategies will solve the problem. So I think universities should prefer to take multiple methods to improve the quality of education rather than just spending money on professors.As a boast enrollment in universities nowadays,there are so many students attend college that willrequire more funding and resource. Universities should employ more faculties,purchase more facilities to cope with the increase population in campus. Only that happens that every student will get equal chance to gain knowledge and share the colorful campus life. For instance,when I was a fresh student in my college,owing to so many students want to study in library that I need get up early and rush the way to get a seat. Limited seats in the library influences students’ study passion which leads to the decline of the quality of education in the end. So I think the most important thing to improve quality of education is to make the facilities prefect.What’s more,universities should hold some international communicating meetings and introduce professors who are talented,knowledgeable and prestigious. So students can brave more opportunities to share the advanced achievements directly and communicate with the professors who are famous in their interested field. I think that will inspire students’ creativity,intelligence and imagenation which need in the college study,then they will contribute more to the university and the society.Admittedly,universities should increase the salaries for professors. A college teacher is more responsible for the quality of education because college life maybe the last stage of students’ study period before taking a job. What can a student do depend on what knowledge and skills they gained from school and from professors. So professors will be more dedicated to their work with high pay which leads to more useful people graduate from school.All in all,if universities have enough money they should take variety ways to improve the quality of education,especially what I mentioned above.二、工作TPO20We are all interested to find out how successful people gain success. A majority of people claim that successful people tend to take risks and avoid only doing what they have already know. This statement is somewhat reliable since successful people indeed do something unusual. However, their unusual behavior is based on things that have been known for a long time.Let’s take Albert Einstein as the first example. As we all know, he invented the theory of Quantum Mechanics, which is so different from what we have already known in physics. This theory led to his personal success in the field of theoretical physics. However, almost all of us ignore the fact that he also did really well in traditional physics. He made his discovery based on his research on traditional physics. A more recent example is Steve Jobs, who is the chief executive officer of Apple. We usually oversee his achievement in the innovative Apple. We usually oversee his achievement in the innovative Apple system and applications. In fact, without deep knowledge of basic computer system or electronic devices, he cannot put his innovation into use. Actually, successful people do take risks after they have done what they have known for sure.Basic things can provide proof for innovative actions. Before taking risks, we just need to evaluate the risks and its proof. Anything in the world should have solid proof, or it can never become reality. To become successful, we just need to learn better about basic things, or things we have already known well, in the first place. Just as Steve and Albert, suppose they have no background knowledge at all, how can they take risks challenging?Another importance of things we know is that they can provide some enlightens. By the time we do things that are quite familiar well, we can easily find out their limitations and come out with some methods of improvement. Einstein first did his research on lights, which is so familiar with people at time, and find out some limitations of the characters of lights. Without backgroundinformation, we just cannot see the little faults, let alone take risks doing something unusual.All in all, people who get final success actually do try things and take risks, but actually their risky behavior is based on what they have already know well. So the basic step for their success is to do familiar things well. This must be the philosophy of any successful people, and, is should also be the philosophy of any successful people, and, is should also be the philosophy of all of us as well.三、青年TPO25Since the end of last century, a lot of criticism of the young generation has diffused trough out the world. T ill now those young people have been yet labeled as “selfish”, “apathetic” and “lazy”. Particularly, someone point out that, the youth are tepid in their participant in community activities. However, such a presumptuous judgment neglects the simultaneous change of human society, and deliberately covers the contributions made by the young.Decades ago, frequent exchanges within one community were significantly in need as to ensure the quality of people’s daily life. The youth regarded as the most energetic group, therefore, should take more responsibilities to contribute to the whole community. Whereas, time has changed, with the boom of service industry and the great development of artificial intelligence, people became more autonomic-we are not like people before need much physical help from our neighbors. For example, before, the old in one community might need young people to take care of their daily life. But recently, we have more service agencies to look after the old. Staffs there are well educated and have rich professional knowledge about how to take account of the aged. Moreover, people are liberated from tedious housework-we have cleaners to sweep the floor and dishwasher to wash the dirty plates, and, those artificial machines are also easy-use for the old. In this sense, people now are more independent than ever before, and need less help from the outside. Hence, it could be understandable that the youth reduce their work time in the communities.Although the development of technology and a finer division of labor free us from some bland work in a community, young people attempt to contribute more to the community and do what they could do as they are. If we look around, we could find those cherubic teenagers active in kindergarten, nursing home and orphanage-playing with kid, accompanying the lonely lad and brining their own books and clothes to those orphans. For instance, several friends of mine, even though they are quite busy with their academic study, they still keep going to a nursing home every weekend to cook with that ole, and have lunch together. Also, they go to a local kindergarten each month to play with those kids: teach them drawing and recognizing the national flags. The youth are doing more than we expect, and they do care about the others especially those who are vulnerable. therefore，it would be prejudicial and unfair if we yet claim that the young people nowadays have not put in the time to their communities, and ignoring effort they made.Society should be more lenient to the youth, at least, not harsh. On one hand, we should understand the change of the world, and the potential influence such a change might bring to our life. We could not falsely conclude the development of our human society into complain about the teenagers. On the other hand, we should notice and admit every attempt made by the young people they are doing their best.四、儿童TPO34It is universally acknowledged that various technologies such as cell phone, online games, andsocial networking Web sites play a more important role on in education than before. In my opinion, I disagree with the statement that nowadays it is more difficult to educate children than in the past because children can take advantage of those high-technologies to enhance their study.First and foremost, compared to in the past, at present the cell phone can is enabled to create a good positive effect on children’s study. Thanks to various of advanced software on the cell phone, student find it not difficult to grasp the most scientific leaning methods. Off instance, in the past, children learned the new words by the text book without audio format, which led to the children couldn’t speak the words with correct pronunciations children’s false pronunciations or even mute English; while today, children can are allowed to study those new words by the cell phone and they can imitate the native speaker’s voice through the audio format in the cell phone. As a result, more and more children can speak English fluently. From this fact, we can learn that the cell phone makes educating children much easier and comprehensive than before.Furthermore, teaching children is easier than before by the way of the obvious benefit that playing online games which can cultivate children’s ability of cooperation cannot be ignored. Through competing and interacting with others in the online games which can be called as a miniature of society, children can experience a sense of cooperation and responsibility intangibly. For example, due to the limitation of real situation, children had few opportunities to practice the ability of cooperation before. Nevertheless, it is much easier today, since in an online game, children are assigned to different tasks. Only when they cooperate well, can they get final success. From this experience, children can have a sense of teamwork, which cannot be learned from the class. This example tells us. Obviously, in the modern society, children have kinds of chances to practice their cooperation’s ability as a result of internet, which is better for their education.Finally, contract to the past, today social networking can expend children’s horizon, which is also beneficial for their education. Various information filling in the web provides children with more broaden world without stepping outside. For example, ten years ago, with limited technology, only through travel can children learn different cultures and languages. However, it spent cost more money and more time; what’s more, children were too young to go for a trip by themselves. So it was not easy to come true. But today, children just need to sit in front of the computer and type some key words through Google, and then they can get plenty of information as they want immediately. In addition, children can learn other countries’ culture and languages by watching the video online. Consequently, we can realize that social network Web site is a useful way to educate children.In a nutshell, I strongly disagree with the statement. With the advanced technology like cell phone, online games, and social networking Web site it can facilitate children’s education and help them be successful easier more easily in their future.五、社会TPO04At first I would say I disagree with the statement according to which the use of cars would decrease in the following twenty years. Indeed, the world’s population is expected to grow drastically in the next decades. Population in Western countries is likely to grow at the same pace it is growing today, but the most important contribution to the global population growth will certainly come from developing countries. And to my opinion, a growth in the use of cars will accompany this growth in population. People in developed countries are largely accustomed to using cars, therefore a great change in habits would be needed to curb the growth in cars use. Moreover, studies show that people live further and further from their work place, and therefore have to use their car more often. As for developing countries, a rapid economic growth is expectedto along with population growth in a good deal of countries. These countries are likely to reach the development level of Western countries within the next couple of decades. Unless these countries can develop their own pattern, which I doubt, they will use more and more cars. Nevertheless, some hope remains that the growth in the use of cars can be slowed in the future. People and governments are becoming more and more aware of environmental issues linked to the use of cars, and some experiments aiming at reducing it have been conducted in some places (e.g. the toll in the London downtown, or the alternate circulation in Paris on high pollution rate days). Although these measures certainly have a positive effect on pollution and traffic. I don’t think they’re viable in the long run. To curb environmental problems linked to cars, the only solution is to develop new clean technologies. This way pollution rates would drop, but we would still use more and more cars. So as for traffic in big cities in twenty years, I’m very pessimistic!六、媒体TPO08Coincident with most people’s notion is my heartfelt belief that television advertising directed toward young children should not be allowed. Since the advent of television, advertising has permeated every corner and every minute of our life. It is not uncommon to observe the large amounts of television advertising aiming at innocent young children. My reasons for opposing advertising directed toward young children are as follows.In the first place, advertising may waste money and cause emotional torture of parents when they fail to fulfill their children’s unreasonable demands. However, nowadays, regardless, of what children’s true need, most of advertising are promoting a large number of products that is useless of unsuitable to children. For example, when a family is having a pleasant dinner together on Christmas Eve, a cartoon figure- lion king would appear on screen and hold a tub of popcorn to attract children’s attention. It is a typical advertising strategy-host sale. By combining popular cartoon figures and products, advertising could draw children’s attention and achieve a better sale. However, it may cause some problems; first, some children may be easy to be drawn into the content in the advertising; second, if children are attracted by it and they insist on purchasing it while parents consider the products as a piece of meaning less junk, cry and screams could drive their parents crazy. Therefore, advertising could cause problems not only for children to understand but also may bother and upset their parents.Furthermore, advertising could mislead children for major goal of most of advertisings is to make profits whereas children between age two to five lack ability of understanding and judgment. Children are easily influenced by outside world, and admittedly television advertising play a negative role in this aspect for they tend to exaggerate the advantage of their products. For example, my two-year old younger brother is attracted to Transformer, Spiderman and Superman models. In his mind, these toys are magic, fantastic and powerful as imparted by advertising. In fact, they cannot fly, climb mountains or save people’s life. Some two year old boys even are just babbling instead of speaking clearly, not to mention identifying misleading messages conveyed in the advertisings. Thus, these advertising has misled and distorted children’s vision toward reality. All in all, though there are some undeniable benefits of advertising for children; for example, advertising could open an amazing world of imagination and innovation for children by informing them what a fabulous Barbie or a magnificent castle is. However, these advantages could be ignored when its disadvantages are taken into consideration. It would mislead the children, distort their vision toward reality and even cause quarrels and financial burdens for parents.七、家庭TPO13The extended family was of great importance in the good old days, but is it still of great importance in our modern society? In my point of view, though the extended family is still important, it is really less important that it was before because of the development of the new society.One of the important uses of the extended family is to help with family affairs and housework. Meanwhile, nowadays people tend to turn to the community service to help with housework. Under this circumstance, we can hire someone else, who doesn’t belong to our whole family, to help us with family work. For instance, my mom was brought up with the help of her grandparents. But I was taken care of by the baby-sitter, whom may parents hired from the community service center. The community service center provides good service with a reasonable price.Another important thing that extended family can to is to provide information to and educate family members. However, in the modern society, we have schools to get our education. We have several methods, such as Television and Internet, to get information. These are resources which can be easily had access to. We do not depend on our family members to get knowledge of the world we live in any longer.In addition, nowadays people tend to live alone with their small care family rather than live with many family members within a big family. Therefore, we have our own circle of communication and we have less in common between different families. Taking my own family as an example, my family and my uncles are living in the different cities. We usually get together only on Spring Festival. We have different friends and interest, so some times we just find it hard to have something in common. Thus, if we really have something in trouble, we can hardly turn to them for help.All in all, although extended family is still essential to us to some extent it is less useful with the development of the modern society. The importance of extended family is now fading.八、生活方式TPO37With the pace of live speeding up, people usually need to do several things at the same time to gain high efficiency. However, some people argue that they can’t produce high-quality results when they need to cope with different things in the meantime. From my point of view, I suppose that one can do several things together given a well-scheduled plan and good sense of responsibility.To begin with, the determinant factor of achievement is one’s effort rather than the number of things he is doing. A person who owns strong sense of responsibility can handle several tough tasks at the same time. In contrast, if he isn’t willing to make a good effort, his work will be ended up in a mess even if only one task is given to him once. People who believe that one can never handle different things at the same time ignore the power of subjective initiative ans human potential. Undoubtedly, we can’t expect a person to handle hundreds of things during a short period, but it is possible for most of us to deal with several missions well in the meantime. Furthermore, another crucial element which will influence one’s work results is his ability to make comprehensive arrangements. It will become much easier for a man who can properly allocate his time to solve concurrent problems. Comprehensive consideration will contribute a lot to the good accomplishment of multiple simultaneous projects. The techniques about properly scheduling cannot only eliminate the waste of time but also economize our input of energy. Take this case for example: with a bottle filled with cold water and raw coffee beans, how can you make yourself a cup of coffee as quickly as possible? The best plan is to prepare coffee beans while waiting for cold water to boil instead of handling the coffee beans after water is heat up. It is a convincing example recovering the importance of comprehensive arrangements.Last but not least, sometimes different missions can have mutual promotion to each other. For example, college students who have both a math major and a finance minor will to further into both subjects. Math can provide a more solid foundation to finance can offer application opportunities to the principles of mathematics. The interaction between two subjects deepens students understanding to both of them.To sum up, it is feasible for us to do a couple of things together without spoiling any of them. Provided a carefully arranged time schedule and a high sense of responsibility, most of us can cope with several tasks in the meantime. In addition, we can sometimes get mutual promotion when there are related missions.九、科技TPO09Are our kids becoming lazier and less creative, less imaginable than before as a consequence of highly advanced technology? My answer is no, and just the opposite, technology has apparently assisted our kids to become more creative.First and foremost, technology has provided children with easy access to scientific and liberal are resources which are their best source of inspiration. For example, children could now easily gain access to academic databases through iPad screen, read classical works on Kindle, or watch historic documents on Internet. These great works are essentially helpful to arousing their curiosity and prepares them with key knowledge necessary for any creation. However, these wonderful equipment’s and facilities are never as handy in the past, when kids could only reach limited resources in public libraries or schools. In this sense, technology has provided the possibility for children to be more creative.Second, technology has equipped children with professional apparatus which could finally realize their imagination. This takes form particularly as computer software and applications, such as Photoshop for creative graphic design, Overture for easily composing a piece of music, 3DMAX for building up a virtual world, etc. All the softwares were never as handy as they are at present, and this would absolutely provide our children an effective tool for realizing their creativity.Third, technology itself is a market place where creative ideas are economically encouraged. Steve Jobs earned millions of dollars a year for his unparalleled creation, and Mark Zuchberg gained his reputation for the genius social network. Therefore, technology has provided children the internal motive to develop their creativity.However, it is undeniable that technology might make children become lazier and be comfortable with what is already available because everything is so convenient nowadays and there seems to be no way to improve them. Children lost in pc games or blindly pursuing every single piece of tech apparatus is a relevant example. Thus, it is always necessary to keep children’s mind active in the marvelous world of technology.In a nutshell, I still regard children as becoming increasingly creative in technology development, although it might bring minor side effect. As long as we keep a balanced mood on children enjoying the fruit of technology, they are sure to contribute more to innovation than in the past.十、抽象TPO02With some changes of social values nowadays, the importance of always telling the truth in relationship is questioned among the public. However, as far as I am concerned, I still strongly believe that always telling the truth is the most important consideration in relationships. Generally, telling the truth helps to build up and maintain trust for work and love.First of all, always telling the truth creates trust between clients and companies, between employers and employees, and among colleagues. For instance, when I was an intern at an insurance company, I heard from my manager about an event which caused a lot of loss to our company. There was a client whose car was hit in an accident. According to his contract with our company, he could receive little insurance payment. However, in order to get more money, this client lied to prevent our employees from investigating the scene. He took the pictures of his “broken” car, and he changed some details of the pictures on his computer for exaggerating his loss in that accident. As a result, our company paid him a great deal of money. Later, our company realized the scandal and accused him for his crime. He finally got severe punishment and lost support from all insurance companies. Although this client was punished for his misdeeds, our company suffered great loss in the whole case. Therefore, telling the truth is the most important consideration in at work, for it not only helps to build up trust between new business partners, but also maintain trust between new business partners, but also maintains treasuring the cooperation, which brings more benefits and convenience at work. Telling lies at work may badly effect the cooperation at work, or even make oneself involve in more serious troubles.Secondly, love also requires telling the truth. Love is a kind of fantastic affection which brings two strangers together or even leads them to be a couple. Therefore, telling the truth is the most important consideration in this relationship, because it creates and maintains trust between lovers or couples, which can keep their love or marriage for longer time. It is quite common that one of the lovers tells lies to the other, which destroys their love or even their marriage. If a man meets a female friend by himself in the evening, but he tells his girlfriend or wife that he worked overtime, the result may turns out rather terrible when his girlfriend or wife knows the truth later. This man may tell white lie to avoid some meaningless quarrel, but this actually triggers more misunderstanding. Therefore, telling the truth at first-time is more appropriate and correct to maintain a relationship, especially the relationship of love. Telling the truth should always be the most important consideration in love. And the worry about its results can be removed by the techniques of telling the truth.It is understandable that some people think that always telling the truth may hurt people’s feelings. If a doctor tells his patient the truth that he is diagnosed with cancer, these patients may lose his hope and give up this life easily. In this circumstance, telling the truth seems not appropriate. However, if telling the truth more euphemistically, the patient may accept his disease more easily. Nevertheless, telling the truth to the patient’s family is still a right decision. Therefore, telling the truth is still a very important consideration in relationships.All in all, always telling the truth is the most important consideration in relationships, for it creates and maintains trust among people, which brings more harmony and peace to the whole society.十一、政府TPO36Along with the rapid development of our society, people tend to attach more and more。

托福TPO1独立写作题目文本+满分范文

¡¡¡¡ÎªÁË°ïÖú´ó¼Ò¸ßÐ§±¸¿¼ÍÐ¸££¬Îª´ó¼Ò´øÀ´ÍÐ¸£TPO1¶ÀÁ¢Ð´×÷ÌâÄ¿ÎÄ±¾+Âú·Ö·¶ÎÄ£¬Ï£Íû¶Ô´ó¼Ò±¸¿¼ÓÐËù°ïÖú¡£¡¡¡¡ÍÐ¸£TPO1¶ÀÁ¢Ð´×÷ÌâÄ¿Ô-ÎÄ£º¡¡¡¡Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? At universities and colleges, sports and social activities are just as important as classes and libraries and should receive equal financial support. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.¡¡¡¡ÍÐ¸£TPO1¶ÀÁ¢Ð´×÷Âú·Ö·¶ÎÄ1£º¡¡¡¡As people regard education as an essential part of life more and more, where the educational budgets should be devoted to rises to a hot topic. Some people hold the view that money is supposed to be put into classes and libraries, while others believe that an equal amount of financial support should be given to sports and social activities at universities and colleges. From my perspective, sports and social activities make a complete campus life together with classes and libraries, so I firmly agree with the statement. First of all, playing sports makes a person healthy and energetic to face the future challenges. It can be seen everywhere that more and more students wear glasses, and too much reading along with facing computers for a long time makes it even worse. Then they may suffer from eye problems or other physical diseases. The only way of improving this case is to encourage them to take some time relaxing in sports. Furthermore, playing a ball game together is the best method to promote teamwork spirit. After a period of playing together, members will develop a way to solve problems and achieve their common goal. Therefore, sports strengthen one's body as well as enhance the spirit of teamwork. Besides, social activities can help foster abilities that students cannot gain during classes or self-studying. Though being smart and diligent, some students are called pedants because of not being able to exchange ideas with others freely. Only if a person is equipped with knowledge and is capable of expressing it can he become competent. So, it is significant for them to take part in social activities with the aim of lifting their communication skills. When pedants are forced to talking with others, it's a great chance for them to make new friends and express their thoughts, which may be an opportunity for their future career. Last but not the least is that the places provided for sports and social activities are in need of money. It is common that the school will spend a large sum of money to purchase updated books and facilities to fulfill the requirements of classes and libraries. However, finding a suitable place to play sports or hold social activities is always hard. Take my university as an example, if I want to read a book, I can easily find a seat in the library, but if I want to run for half an hour, the crowded gym will just turn me into a upset mood. Then, requiring the same amount of financial support to ameliorate the condition is just reasonable. In a nutshell, financial support should be contributed to sports and social activities just like classes and libraries, for they help with strengthening bodies, making progress incommunication skills and they are in shortage of fund.¡¡¡¡ÍÐ¸£TPO1¶ÀÁ¢Ð´×÷Âú·Ö·¶ÎÄ2£º¡¡¡¡Some people claim that universities and colleges should not spend a great deal of money on sports and social activities, as their budgets should prioritize classes and libraries. However, as educational institutions, universities and colleges have an obligation to provide a wide range of knowledge to their students to help them develop academically and socially. An increasing number of businesses have high demand for people who are not only specialists in their fields, but also skilled in social interaction. With the ever changing science and technology, no task can be fulfilled by a single person and given the need for collaboration, social skills and team spirit are indispensable qualities for success. Clearly, sports and social activities in universities and colleges provide students with the perfect settings to practice their social skills. By playing football in a team or joining in a contest, for instance, students can develop a sense of belonging and experience team spirit, both of which are quite essential for their future careers. Aside from fostering social skills and team spirit, sports and social activities can greatly help students release their pressures. Nowadays, students not only have to finish all the tasks assigned by teachers, but also have to attend many extra-curricular training courses. Even the most enthusiastic people feel tired and exhausted if they keep this busy schedule for a pretty long time. For example, when I was in high school, I would play basketball with my classmates. I could always get good refreshment and resume schoolwork with higher efficiency later on. Admittedly, academic education will always be at the heart of a university. In universities, sports and social activities should by no means take the place of a focus on academic study. However, what I believe is that universities and colleges are supposed to invest in academics as well as sports and social activities. For instance, in the United States, almost all famous universities have plenty of sports teams and social groups, and universities provide adequate financial support for these events. Both of these fields are highly valued. For these reasons, I maintain that universities and colleges should spend enough money on academic education and social movements to prepare students for their future development.¡¡¡¡ÒÔÉÏÊÇ¸ø´ó¼ÒÕûÀíµÄÍÐ¸£TPO1¶ÀÁ¢Ð´×÷ÌâÄ¿ÎÄ±¾+Âú·Ö·¶ÎÄ£¬Ï£Íû¶ÔÄãÓÐËù°ïÖú!。

Tpo1_独立写作1

Nowadays belong with the society's progress, people improve their consumption. Therefore people's life get amelioration. In my opinion, the university and the colleges have ability to assume the money. The use of their money spend on the educational and libraries why not spend the money on sports and social activities to improve the students ability and make their stronger.语法错误已经影响了对文章的理解。

First of all, some parents just concentrate on their children study, they never care their children w hether need more sports and social activities. Their school in order to answer the parents' require, so they pay more attention on students' study. However, does the university need to care both of them? Of course. Nowadays, people's body get more and more enervation. They need more excise to make their stronger. To take a trivial instance, my classmate who always can get fracture and sick easily. Because she dislike the sports lead her body's resistance lower and lower. On the other hand, our school don't have the enough exercise item. I think it equal the educational and libraries, so university should spend the sameness on sports.Then, everybody know some academician can't find a job when they graduate. Because they don't have a experience in this society. According to the research, we know that social activities both important. Therefore, university and college have to provide the qualification to let their students to do more social activities. In my opinion, students do the socialactivities can not only improve their ability, but also make them increase their knowledge and get experience can help him suit the social competition earlier.Last but not least, people do the exercise can make them longevity when they in the agedness. In addition, student advance touch the society can help them when they stride in the society. So the university and the colleges should spend money on sports and social activities are just as classes and libraries.词句要提高，先从能写出正确句子开始，多模仿原版文章。

tpo1task2口语范文

tpo1task2口语范文英文回答：In my opinion, learning a foreign language isdefinitely worth the effort. There are several reasons why I believe this to be true. Firstly, learning a foreign language opens up a whole new world of opportunities. It allows us to communicate with people from different cultures and backgrounds, and it can even enhance our career prospects. For example, if I can speak Mandarin Chinese, I can easily communicate with Chinese business partners and potentially secure better job opportunities in the future.Secondly, learning a foreign language can also improve our cognitive skills. Studies have shown that bilingual individuals have better problem-solving abilities and are more creative. This is because learning a new language requires us to think in different ways and adapt to different grammatical structures. For instance, when I waslearning French, I had to think about the gender of nouns and the conjugation of verbs, which helped me develop my analytical skills.Furthermore, learning a foreign language can also enhance our travel experiences. When we can speak the local language, we can easily navigate through a foreign country, order food at a local restaurant, and interact with the locals. This not only makes our travel more enjoyable, but it also allows us to immerse ourselves in the local culture and gain a deeper understanding of the country we are visiting. For example, when I traveled to Japan and could speak basic Japanese, I was able to have meaningful conversations with locals and learn about their customs and traditions.中文回答：在我看来，学习一门外语绝对是值得努力的。

TPO1-独立写作

TPO 1 Independent writingAt universities and colleges, sports and social activities are just as important as classes and libraries and should receive equal financial support.Some people claim that universities and colleges should not spend a great deal of money on sports and social activities, as their budgets should prioritize classes and libraries. However, as educational institutions, universities and colleges have an obligation to provide a wide range of knowledge to their students to help them develop academically and socially.More and more businesses require people who are not only specialists in their fields, but also skilled in social interaction. In the rapidly changing environments of science and the economy, no task can be done by a single person. Given the need for collaboration, social skills and team spirit are necessary qualities for any successful person. Clearly, sports and social activities in universities and colleges provide students with the perfect settings to practice their social skills. By playing football on a team or joining in a protest, for instance, students can develop a sense of belonging and experience team spirit, both of which may prove very important in building a career.Aside from fostering social skills and team spirit, sports and social activities can greatly improve students’ efficiency. Students need not play sports or participate in social activities at the expense of their academic study. Indeed, for some students, playing sports and joining in social activities are good stress reducers. Even the most enthusiastic people feel tired if they concentrate on one thing for too long. Frustrated and tired people can do nothing well if they do not recover from their bad situations. Students who have been frustrated in their academic work would be well-advised to play some sports or join in social activities.Academic education will always be at the heart of a university. In universities, sports and social activities should by no means take the place of a focus on academic study. What I believe is that universities and colleges should spend adequate money on academics as well as sports and social activities. For instance, in the United States, almost all famous universities have plenty of sports teams and social groups, and universities provide adequate financial support with these events. None of these universities have weakened their academic standards because of social movements or sports.For these reasons, I maintain that universities and colleges should spend enough money on academic education and social movements to prepare students for their future development.。

托福tpo1范文(优选11篇)

托福tpo1范文(优选11篇)I agree with the statement that it is more vital for our individuals to learn ideas than those specific facts. Although some people claims, Learning new things or doing scientific research without facts or specific knowledge can be very difficult, thus students should stick to facts rather than concepts. However, those people haven't noticed all facts or knowledge are based on concepts raised by human. Thus, putting concepts aside isn't a wise choice. There are several specific reasons.First of all, We have been learning facts from texts books all the day since primary school, but seldom of us ask "why''. Basically, nobody cares because teacher or the whole education system stress too much on facts. As we all know, facts genesis from ideas and concepts. Before doing something, we'd better build a concept, or a more specific plan for what we are going to do next. Only in this way can we had everything under control. It is the same for students or scientists. For instance, Newton probably did not know the whole facts or the theory about G Force at all before he finished his research. But newton must have realized that the existence of a special force, thus a concept came into his mind. Then, all have to do is follow the concepts and start his science research. In a word, we should study ideas and concepts first and it will lead us to facts in the end.托福tpo1范文第9篇Now listen to two students discussing the opinion expressed in the letter.(man) Did you see Paul’s letter in the paper about the new sculpture?(woman) Yeah, but it was totally unconvincing. His reasons for opposing the plan are just totally o ff. I am glad that we’ll finally have some nice art on campus. I’d like to shake the donor ’s hand and say “thank you.”(man) What do you mean the donor?(woman) You didn't know? An anonymous donor is paying the bill for most of the sculpture.(man) Not the university?(woman) No! His assumptions about who’s paying are all wrong!(man) Still, I wonder if he has a point about the space it’ll take up?(woman) Well, you know why Paul is upset. He an d his friends are always out there on the lawn right where the sculpture will be, kicking around the soccer ball. Now they’ll just have to use another part of the campus to play.(man) Oh! So he just doesn't want to have to move.(woman) Yeah! For him, it’s sculpture versus convenience.托福tpo1范文第10篇Some people believe that television has had a positive influence onsociety. Others believe it has had a negative influence on society. Which do you agree with and why? Use details and examples to explain your opinion.托福tpo1范文第11篇TPO1-30 独L写作题目汇总注：1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement均简化为agree or disagree;2.末句Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer 均已删掉。

TPO1 独立写作

At universities and colleges, sports and social activities play an important part in students' campus life. According to recent surveys, more than sixty percent of all undergraduate students in the United States spend at least one hour per week on socially organized activities like symphony orchestra, drama club, or a choir. But from my personal point of view, classes and libraries are the nucleus part for most higher educational institutes, on which both the school and the students themselves should place the most emphasis. Whereas social activities are critical supplement for students' college life, they by no means deserve or need the same amount of financial support as the classes and libraries do.To start with, the fundamental goal for one to enter a university or college is to be trained academically not physically or socially. Based on that agreement, students are required to take various courses and do dozens of projects and research papers in order for them to fulfill the requirements to graduate. Undergraduate students spend hours every day sitting in the library reading materials preparing for an academic lecture in class. It takes them a few months sometimes to search for information and write a research paper. There is no doubt that most students spend the majority of their day time studying for courses or preparing for a paper project. As a result, most universities in the U.S. fund large sums of money on updating their library resources, hiring first class faculty staff, as well as establishing a fast internet system etc. In order to keep its education quality, a university must maintain a stable input on its faculty staff, library resources etc. Although many univerisities keep a fund administration for supporting students' sports and social activities, like providing some offices and facilities for clubs. At the same time, they also encourage their students to raise fund for their club by their own. Many universities offer suggestions as how to raise money for a project. For example, Symphony Orchestra members in Columbia University are suggested to raise fund for their projects by charging money for admission to their concerts. Such practice on the one hand relieve a university's budget to some degree. On the other hand, students are trained to rely on themselves dealing with financial problems.To summarize, I firmly hold my standpoint that classes and libraries are the most crucial for a univerity to input its most financial support. Though social activities and sports events are critical supplements for a univerity, they should not deserve the equal attention as academic input does. Also, social clubs are able to raise money by self reliance. Therefore, I don't agree with the statement that sports and socialactivities are just as important as classes and libraries and should receive equal financial support.。

TPO1-independent writing

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?At universities and colleges, sports and social activities are just as important as classes and libraries and should receive equal financial support.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.According to the data announced by director-general of the World Health Organization on June 4 that one in four adults and four out of five adolescents lack proper physical activities and they devote too much time and energy on virtual world instead of real social connection, which, in a long run, would result in a series of problems. Thus, I contend that to support sports and social activities in finance is just as important and I would like to explain the reasons in the following paragraphs.Physical activities entitle students to a healthy and sturdy body. Playing football enhances leg strength, volleyball body coordination and rugby arms resilience, to name just a few. Besides that, simple sports like swimming and jogging can also enable students to build up energy. There is an old saying in China that a healthy body is the fundamental capital of one’s overall investment in all the things in life. Without proper workout, problems ensue. It is more common to see that people have a stroke in the middle of a meeting. Health-related problems will affect students’ study, life and future work as well.Social activities expand students’ social network and then enhance their social skills. Nowadays, people skills, teambuilding and networking are equally essential at work. Without social activities, looming threats might breed. Through movies and news report, we can learn that lots of hatred murders are committed by those who feel isolated, lonely and theneventually get paranoid. A nightmare once happened in a university when a sophomore stabbed all his roommates after being isolated by them. When arrested, he accused them of calling him names and deserting him all the time without even reflecting on his own problems. University students are mostly living and studying in packs, so schools can fund various social activities for them to mingle with others.Needless to say, classes and libraries are of immense importance since to gain intensive knowledge is students’ prime goal. Students have committed themselves to the exams and tests to gain the opportunity to learn more knowledge and skills, expand their vision and find their expertise during their life in campus. Taking up physical activities strengthen their body, refresh their mind and create more energy for their studies; participating in social activities empower them to hone their social skills, get to know others’ perspectives and discuss with others on various topics which will be able to help them with their studies or even spark a novel idea.The World Health Organization is now proposing a global action plan on physical activities, specifically, to increase participation in physical activities around the world by 15% by 2030. The above evidence has shown that university students will benefit a lot if they could pay fair attention to the workout and social activities. So I believe that financial support should make sure the access of every useful source discussed above available to students.。

TPO1独立写作

TPO1独立写作第一篇：TPO1 独立写作TPO-1 Independent writing taskAt universities and colleges, sports and social activities are just as important as classes and libraries and should receive equal financial support.范文为博主根据考生习作修订而成，为博主和考生的共同原创作品，转载请务必注明出处谢谢！博主修订作文的原则为：忠实原文和充分考虑作者原有水平，简约、实用、易模仿。

所以追求华丽文风的同学请绕道。

如果有同学需要作文批改润色服务，可联系博主————————————————————————————————————————————————Some people claim that universities and colleges should not spend a great deal of money on sports and social activities, as their budgets should prioritize classes and libraries.However, as educational institutions, universities and colleges have an obligation to provide a wide range of knowledge to their students to help them develop academically and socially.More and more businesses require people who are not only specialists in their fields, but also skilled in social interaction.In the rapidly changing environments of science and the economy, no task can be done by a single person.Given the need for collaboration, social skills and team spirit are necessary qualities for any successful person.Clearly, sports and social activities in universities and colleges provide students with the perfect settings to practice their social skills.By playing football on a team or joining in a protest, for instance, students can develop a sense of belonging and experience team spirit, both of which may prove very important in building a career.Aside from fosteringsocial skills and team spirit, sports and social activities can greatly improve students’ efficiency.Students need not play sports or participate in social activities at the expense of their academic study.Indeed, for some students, playing sports and joining in social activities are good stress reducers.Even the most enthusiastic people feel tired if they concentrate on one thing for too long.Frustrated and tired people can do nothing well if they do not recover from their bad situations.Students who have been frustrated in their academic work would be well-advised to play some sports or join in social activities.Academic education will always be at the heart of a university.In universities, sports and social activities should by no means take the place of a focus on academic study.What I believe is that universities and colleges should spend adequate money on academics as well as sports and social activities.For instance, in the United States, almost all famous universities have plenty of sports teams and social groups, and universities provide adequate financial support with these events.None of these universities have weakened their academic standards because of social movements or sports.For these reasons, I maintain that universities and colleges should spend enough money on academic education and social movements to prepare students for their future development.playing computer games can expand a child’s outlook.Some computer games that can be played on the Internet were devised by foreign companies.Playing these games gives children an excellent opportunity to communicate with “game friends” from all over the world, allowing them to learn about other countries and cultures.___________________________________________________________ _________________附原稿（修订前）：Some people claim that universities and colleges are not supposed to spend much money on sports and social activities and their budgets should be focus on classes and libraries.But in fact, as educational institutions, universities and colleges do have the obligation to provide wide range of knowledge to their students, both academically and socially.It’s not uncommon today that more and more business require talents who are specialists in both their fields and social lives because with the amazing race of development of science and economy, no task could be done by a single one.Therefore, social skills and team spirit are necessary qualities for a successful man.Clearly, sports and social activities in universities and colleges provide students with a perfect environment to practice their social skills.By playing football with a team or joining in a protest parade, students could feel the sense of belonging and share the team spirits, which are very important in their future career.Aside from social skills and team spirit, sports and social activities could greatly improve study efficiency of students.Playing sports or joining in some social activities does not mean students would do this at the expense of their academic study.Quite the opposite, to some students, playing sports or joining in the social activities is a good stress reducer for their tension of study.Even though the most enthusiastic people would feel tired if he concentrated on one thing for a very long time.Frustrated and tired people would do nothing well if they do not recover from the bad situation.As a result, students who have been frustrated by academic study would be well-advised to play some sports or joining in some social activities in order to improve their study efficiency.Meanwhile, academic education lied at the heart of theuniversities.The emphasis on sports and social activities in universities could, by no means, take place of the focus on academic study.What I insist is universities and colleges should spend enough money on both academy and sports or social activities.For instance, in the U.S, almost all famous universities have plenty of sports teams and social groups, and universities provide adequately financial support with these events.None of these universities weaken their academic education because of social movements or sports.For those reasons, I would like to say that universities and colleges should spend enough money on academic education and social movements in order to prepare students for their future development.第二篇：TPO独立写作题目1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? At universities and colleges, sports and social activities are just as important as classes and libraries and should receive equal financial e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Always telling the truth is the most important consideration in any relationship between e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.3.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important to keep your old friends than it is to make new e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.4.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In twenty years there will be fewer cars in use than there are e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.5.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People today spend too much time on personal enjoyment-doing things they like to do-rather than doing things they should e specific reasons and examplesto support your answer.6.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Life today is easier and more comfortable than it was when your grandparents were e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.7.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for students to understand ideas and concepts than it is for them to learn e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.8.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television advertising directed towards young children(aged two to five)should not be e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.9.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Technology has made children less creative than they were in the e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.10.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Playing computer games is a waste of time.Children should not be allowed to play e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.11.Some people say that the Internet provides people with a lot of valuable information.Others think access too much information creates problems.Which view do you agree with? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.12.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to have broad knowledge of many academic subjects than to specialize in one specific e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.13.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The extended family(grandparents, cousins, aunts, and uncles)is less important now than it was in the e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.14.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People benefit more from traveling in their own country than from traveling toforeign e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.15.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to become financially responsible adults, children should learn to manage their own money at young e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.16.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to travel is in a group led by a tour e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.17.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Most advertisements make products seem much better than they really e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.18.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students are more influenced by their teachers than by their e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.19.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to be well-informed, a person must get information from many different news e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.20.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Successful people try new things and take risks rather than only doing what they know how to do e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.21.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? For success in a future job, the ability to relate well to people is more important than studying hard in e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.22.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teachers should not make their social or political views known to students in the e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.23.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In today’s world, it is more important to work quickly and riskmaking mistakes than to work slowly and make sure that everything is e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.24.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One of the best ways that parents can help their teenage children prepare for adult life is to encourage them to take a part-time e specific reasons and examples to support your answer.第三篇：TPO 独立写作题目1.At the universities and colleges, sports and social activities are just as important as classesand libraries and should receive equal financial support.2.Always telling the truth is the most important consideration in any relationship betweenpeople.3.It is more important to keep your old friends than it is to make new friends.4.In twenty years there will be fewer cars in use than there are today.5.People today spend too much time on personal enjoyment—doing things like to do—rather than doing things they should do.6.Life today is easier and more comfortable than it was when your grandparents were children.7.It is more important for students to understand ideas and concepts than it is for them tolearn facts.8.Television advertising directed toward young children(aged two to five)should not beallowed.9.Technology has made children less creative than they were in the past.10.Playing computer games is a waste of time.Children should not be allowed to play them.11.Some people say that the internet provides people with a lot of valuable information.Othersthink access to so much information creates problems.Which view do you agree with?12.It is better to have broad knowledge of many academic subjects than to specialize in onespecific subject.13.The extended family(grandparents, cousins, aunts, and uncles)is less important now than it was in the past.14.People benefit more from traveling in their own country than from traveling to foreigncountries.15.In order to become financially responsible adults, children should learn to manage their ownmoney at a young age.16.The best way to travel is in a group led by a your guide.17.Most advertisements make products seem much better than they really are.18.Students are more influenced by their teachers than by their friends.19.In order to be well-informed, a person must get information from many different newssources.20.Successful people try new things and take risks rather than doing what they already knowhow to do well.21.For success in a future job, the ability to relate well to people is more important thanstudying hard in school.22.Students are more influenced by their teachers than by their friends.23.In today's world, it's more important to work quickly and risk making mistakes than to work slowly and make sure that everything is correct.24.One of the best way that parents can help their teenage children prepare for their adult lifeto encourage them to take a part-time job.第四篇：tpo综合写作26综合写作26ReadingThe zebra mussel, a freshwater shellfish native to Eastern Europe, has long been spreading out from its original habitatsand has now reached parts of North America.There are reasons to believe that this invasion cannot be stopped and that it poses a serious threat to freshwater fish populations in all of North America.First, the history of the zebra mussels’ spread suggests that the invasion might be unstoppable.It is a prime example of an invasion made possible by human transportation.From the zebra mussel’s original habitats in Eastern Europe, sh ips helped spread it out along new canals built to connect Europe’s waterways.The mussel can attach itself to a ship’s bottom or can survive in the water—called “ballast water“—that the ship needs to take on to properly balance its cargo.By the early nineteenth century, the mussel had spread to the whole of Europe.It was later carried to the east coast of North America in the ballast water of ships traveling from Europe.The way ships have spread the zebra mussel in the past strongly suggests that the species will soon colonize all of North America.Moreover, once zebra mussels are carried to a new habitat, they can dominate it.They are a hardy species that does well under a variety of conditions, and they have a high rate of reproduction.Most important, however, zebra mussels often have no predators in their new habitats, and species without natural predators are likely to dominate their habitats.Finally, zebra mussels are likely to cause a decline in the overall fish population in habitats where they become dominant.The mussels are plankton eaters, which mean that they compete for food with many freshwater fish species.Summarize the points made in the lecture, being sure to explain how they support/contradict specific points made in the reading passage.Listening NarratorNow listen to part of a lecture on the topic you just readabout.ProfessorContrary to what you just read, there are ways to control the zebra mussels’ spread.What's more, it is not so clear that the mussel is a serious threat to fish populations.True, the spread of zebra mussels couldn't be controlled in the past, but that's because people didn't have enough knowledge.In fact, there are effective ways to stop ships from carrying the mussels to new locations.Here's anexample.The way zebra mussels usually travel across the ocean is that a ship takes on some fresh ”ballast water" in Europe and then empties that water into American waterways when it arrives.Full of zebra mussels, but the ship can be required to empty out the freshwater and refill with ocean water while still out in the ocean.Saltwater will kill the mussels.Second, it's true that zebra mussels often don't have predators in their new habitats, but that's only in the beginning.What's been happening in Europe is that local aquatic birds sooner or later notice there's a new food source around and change their habits to exploit it.They switch from whatever they were eating before to eating zebra mussels.And birds can eat a lot of mussels.So zebra mussels aren't so likely to dominate their new habitats after all.Finally, even in habitats where zebra mussels become dominant, is the overall fish population likely to decrease.It's true that zebra mussels may have a negative impact on fish that eat plankton.But on other fish, they can have a positive impact.For example, the mussels generate nutrients that are eaten by fish that feed near the bottom of the lake or river.So bottom-feeding fish populations may increase, even if plankton-eating fish population decrease.一、阅读听力要点概括Reading PassageMain points: The invasion of zebra mussel to North America is unstoppable and puts a threat to freshwater fish.Sub point 1: History suggests invasion might be unstoppable.Sub point 2: Mussels can dominate their new habitat.Sub point 3: Mussel threats fish population after they dominate the area.Lecture Attitude: Contrary.Unsure mussels’ threat to fish population.Sub Point 1: There are effective ways to stop mussels in today’s knowledge.(Salt water)Sub Point 2: Birds can be predators and eat mussels.Sub Point 3: Bottom-feeding fish may increase while plankton-eating fish decrease but overall fish population only likely to decrease.Answers二、范文逐段赏析Paragraph 1Contrary to what is argued in the passage, the lecture demonstrates how zebra mussels are not likely to become an imperative threat to freshwater fish populations in North America.此段功能：(Listening passage后文提到用L代替)(Reading passage后文用R代替)以L的观点为主要观点，mussels不会对淡水鱼群造成危害。

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