初中英语语法冠词专练及答案

合集下载

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.—What’s that in your hand, John?—Oh, it’s ________ photo.A.a B.an C./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——约翰,在你手里那是什么?——哦,它是一张照片。

考查不定冠词的用法。

a/an不定冠词,表示泛指,意为“一个”,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音因素开头的单词前。

此处表示一张照片,所以要加不定冠词,photo以辅音音素开头,故选A。

2.Dr. Beth une’s work for the Chinese people made him ______ hero in China.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:白求恩大夫为中国人民所做的工作使他成为中国的英雄。

考查冠词用法。

根据“made him ... hero in China”可知此处泛指成为一名英雄,hero以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。

故选A。

3.—What a clear blue sky it is!—Yes. I have never seen ___________ sky.A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——多么晴朗的蓝天啊!——是的。

我从未见过比这更美丽的天空。

考查形容词比较级。

根据“have never seen”可知此处用形容词比较级的否定来表最高级含义,此处泛指一个更美丽的天空,用不定冠词a而不用定冠词the。

故选A。

4.Elon Musk, the founder(创立者)of the company SpaceX, is ________ unusual person.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:Elon Musk,SpaceX公司的创始人,是一个不同寻常的人。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.My dad is _________teacher, he is _________English teacher.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的爸爸是一名老师。

他是一名英语老师。

考查不定冠词。

a/an均修饰单数可数名词,泛指某一种类的人或物中的任何一个或一件。

a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前。

teacher是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a;English是以元音音素开头的单词,应用an;故选C。

2.That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A.an; An B.an; The C.an; An D.the; An【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:那是一个橘子。

橘子是橙色的。

考查冠词用法。

an不定冠词,表泛指;the定冠词,表特指。

第一个空泛指一个橙子,用an修饰;第二个空,特指那个橙子,用定冠词the修饰。

故选B。

3.After school, I play ________ piano again, usually for an hour.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:放学后,我又弹钢琴,通常弹一个小时。

考查冠词辨析。

演奏西洋乐器类,乐器前要加定冠词the,故选C。

4.China is ________ ancient country and people around the world come to learn Chinese culture.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:中国是一个古老的国家,世界各地的人来中国学习中国文化。

考查冠词。

a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the那个,表示特指;D项是零冠词。

初中英语冠词专项训练附答案 解析

初中英语冠词专项训练附答案 解析

初中英语冠词专项训练附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.My dream is to go to Egypt to see the pyramids(金字塔)there. Is Egypt ________ African or ________ European country?A.an; a B.a; an C.an; an D.a; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我的梦想是去埃及看金字塔。

埃及是一个非洲国家还是一个欧洲国家?考查冠词。

不定冠词a/an表示泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。

根据“African”发音以元音音素开头,其前要用不定冠词an;“European”发音以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。

故选A。

2.Peter always play ________ basketball for ________ hour after school.A.the; a B./; an C.the; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得经常放学后打一个小时的篮球。

考查冠词的用法。

the定冠词;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。

根据句意可知第一空是短语“打篮球”play basketball,球类运动前不用冠词,所以排除选项A/C;第二空表示“一个小时”,要用不定冠词,hour 以元音音素开头,所以不定冠词用an。

故选B。

3.Self-confidence is the key to success which seems like the brightness. It always makes our life full of hopes. After _____ unusual days, you will feel proud.A.a B.an C./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:自信是成功的关键,它就像光明。

初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.There will be ______ talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:今天下午学校礼堂里有关于礼貌的报告。

a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,特指。

talk交谈,报告,此处表示数量一,以辅音因素开头,故用不定冠词a,故选C。

【点评】考查冠词辨析题。

注意不定冠词和定冠词、零冠词的用法。

2.—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is ________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle (生肖).A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道2019年是猪年吗?——当然,猪是十二生肖表中的第十二个。

twelfth 是序数词,序数词前应使用定冠词the,故答案是C。

【点评】考查定冠词的用法,注意序数词前面应使用定冠词。

3.—Are you ____little boy in the photo, Tony?—Yes, it's me. This photo was taken when I was only three.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——托尼,照片里的那个小男孩是你吗? ——是的,是我。

这张照片是我三岁的时候拍的。

此处特指照片里的小男孩,要用定冠词the。

故选C。

【点评】考查定冠词的用法。

注意不定冠词表示泛指和定冠词表示特指。

4.Mike is from ________ English—speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.My sister is ________ healthy girl and she likes playing ________ basketball.A.a; / B.an; / C.an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我的姐姐是一个健康的女孩,她喜欢打篮球。

考查冠词的用法。

第一处泛指一个健康的女孩,用不定冠词修饰,healthy首字母发辅音音素,用a;第二处是play basketball,球类运动前用零冠词。

故选A。

2.Remember to take ________ umbrella with you when you take a trip in England.A.a B.an C./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当你去英国旅行的时候,记得带把伞。

考查冠词用法。

根据“Remember to take…umbrella with you when you take a trip in England.”可知,题干是泛指带把伞,且umbrella是元音音素开头的单词,因此填不定冠词an。

故选B。

3.Dear children, this is ________ unusual exam. ________ exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A.an; The B.a; An C.an; An【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:亲爱的孩子们,这是一次不同寻常的考试。

这次考试对你很重要。

请放轻松。

祝你取得好成绩。

考查冠词,a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的“一个,一名”,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。

the 是定冠词,表特指,意为“这、那、这些、那些”,放在可数名词和不可数名词前。

初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—Does Jane have ________ flu?—Yes, she does. So I think today is ________ unusual day for her.A.a ; a B.the; an C.a ; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——简得了流感吗?——是的,她得了。

所以我觉得今天对她来说是不寻常的一天。

考查冠词。

a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素前;the 这个,表示特指。

have the flu“患流感了”;第二空“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词,故选B。

2.Lucy has ________ egg for breakfast. ________ egg is nice.A.an; An B.an;The C.the; The D.a; The【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:露西早餐吃一个鸡蛋。

鸡蛋很好吃。

考查冠词辨析。

an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前;a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;the定冠词,表示特指等。

根据句意可知,空一表示泛指,且egg是以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词an;空二指前文提到的事物,应用定冠词the。

故选B。

3.Tom’s mother bought _________ alarm for him yesterday.A.a B.an C.the D.不填【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆的妈妈昨天给他买了一个闹钟。

考查冠词。

此处表示“一个闹钟”,表泛指,且alarm是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an修饰,故选B。

4.—May I read ________ book tonight?—Of course, you can. I have ________ old one at home.A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——今晚我能看看那本书吗?——当然可以。

初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.There is (有) ________ “M” in the word (单词) “middle”.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:“中间”这个词里有个“M”。

考查冠词。

a用于辅音音素前,表示泛指;an用于元音音素前,表示泛指;the定冠词。

根据“M”可知,是以元音音素开头的,因此an符合句意。

故选B。

2.Everyone likes to make friends with David, because he is _______ honest boy.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:每个人都喜欢和大卫交朋友,因为他是一个诚实的男孩。

考查冠词用法。

a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;此处表泛指,且honest以元音音素开头。

故选B。

3.Playing _______ soccer can help prevent us from having _______ flu.A.the; a B./; the C./; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:踢足球可以帮助我们预防流感。

考查冠词。

the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,根据第一个空后的“soccer”以及球类前用零冠词可知,排除A,固定搭配have the flu“得了流感”可知,第二个空用定冠词,排除C,故选B。

4.—Look! What’s under the bookcase?—Er...I see ________ ID card.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】句意:——看!书架下面是什么?——呃……我看到了一张身份证。

考查冠词用法。

a不定冠词,泛指一个,用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an不定冠词,泛指一个,用在元音音素开头的单词前面;the定冠词,表示特指。

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is ________ “C” and ________ “R” in the word “color”.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; a D.an; an【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在color这个词里有一个C和一个R。

考查冠词的用法。

两处均表示泛指,“C”首字母发辅音音素,用a;“R”首字母发元音音素,用an。

故选A。

2.There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A.an B.the C.a D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:房间的角落里有一把雨伞。

它是谁的?考查冠词辨析。

此处表示“一把雨伞”,umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an 修饰,故选A。

3.There is ________ “W” in the word woman, and ________ “M” is the third letter of the word. A.a; an B.an; / C.an; the D.a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:单词“woman”中有一个“W”,而“M”是这个单词的第三个字母。

考查冠词。

a一个,不定冠词,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指,也可指上文出现的事物。

第一空泛指一个“W”,W是以辅音音素开头的字母,所以应该用a;第二个空后面的M,是上文出现的,所以用定冠词the,故选D。

4.There is ________ apple tree in our school.A.a B.the C.an D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们学校有一棵苹果树。

考查冠词词义辨析。

a,an不定冠词,泛指“每一”;a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an常用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.Oh, it’s time to have ________ breakfast. After breakfast, I need ________ good rest.A.a; / B./ ; a C.a; a D./; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:哦,到吃早饭的时间了。

早饭后,我需要好好休息一下。

考查冠词用法。

have breakfast意为“吃早饭”,一日三餐前不加冠词,故第一空填/ 。

have a good rest为固定搭配,意为“好好休息”,故第二空填a。

故选B。

2.—What can you see in ________ picture?—I can see ________ orange.A.the; an B.the;a C.a;an D.an; an【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——在这张照片里你可以看到什么?——我可以看见一个橙子。

考查冠词辨析。

第一空用in the picture表示“在照片里”,第二空表示“一个橙子”,表泛指,且orange是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an修饰,故选A。

3.What ________ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.A./ B.an C.a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:多么难过的消息!我们不能买到电影票。

考查冠词辨析。

news是不可数名词,不加任何冠词,故选A。

4.There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A.the B.a C.an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:失物招领箱里有一块橡皮。

考查冠词。

the这个,定冠词,表示特指;a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素前。

根据“There is....eraser in the lost and found box.”可知此处是泛指一块橡皮,eraser是一个以元音音素开头的单词,故选C。

(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案

(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案

(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案一、初中英语冠词1.I don’t know how ________. Can you teach me?A.play volleyball B.to play the volleyballC.playing volleyball D.to play volleyball【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我不知道怎样打排球。

你能教教我吗?考查固定结构和零冠词。

play volleyball打排球,球类名词不用冠词,是固定用法,可排除B项。

分析句子可知,本句是“疑问词+动词不定式”固定结构,故选D。

2.—What color is the bike?—It’s ________ orange.A.an B.a C./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——那辆自行车是什么颜色?——它是橙色的。

考查零冠词。

orange表示“橙色的”,形容词作表语,前不加任何冠词,故选C。

3.Mulan is ________ action movie. I saw it when I studied at ________ university.A.an, a B.an, an C.a, an D.a, a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:《花木兰》是一部动作片。

我在上大学的时候看过。

考查冠词的用法。

两处均表示泛指,用不定冠词修饰,第一处action首字母发元音音素,用an,第二处university首字母发辅音音素,用a。

故选A。

4.He is now studying ________ history in ________ university.A./; an B.the; the C./; a D.the; /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他现在在一所大学学习历史。

考查冠词词义辨析。

a,an不定冠词,泛指“每一”;a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an 常用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is ________ “u”, ________ “s” and ________ “e” in the word “use”.A.an, an, an B.a, an, a C.a, an, an D.an, a, an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:“使用”一词中有一个“u”、一个“s”和一个“e”。

考查不定冠词。

a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的字母或单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的字母或单词前。

“u”以辅音音素开头,其前应加a;“s”和“e”以元音音素开头,其前应加an。

故选C。

2.— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; a D.the; an【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——南京,江苏省省会,是一座古老的城市。

考查冠词。

the定冠词;a不定冠词,用于辅音音素前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素前。

根据固定搭配“the capital of...”可知,第一空需要定冠词the;再者根据“ancient city”可知,以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an表示泛指,因此第二空an符合句意。

故选D。

3.Mary learned to play ________ piano all by herself.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:玛丽自己学会了弹钢琴。

考查冠词辨析。

a是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面;an是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前面;the是定冠词,表示特指;/表零冠词。

piano钢琴,是西洋乐器,play和乐器词连用要加定冠词the。

故选C。

4.—Why did you laugh just now?—Ted wanted to tell us ________ very funny story, but he forgot ________ end himself.A.a; an B.the; the C.the; an D.a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你刚才为什么笑?——Ted想给我们讲一个非常有趣的故事,但他自己忘了结局。

初中英语冠词专项训练附答案 解析

初中英语冠词专项训练附答案 解析

初中英语冠词专项训练附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.—What do you want to be when you grow up?—________ scientist like Einstein!A.The B.An C.A D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——当你长大后你想成为什么?——像爱因斯坦一样的科学家!考查冠词用法。

根据“…scientist like Einstein!”可知,此处表示泛指,且scientist是辅音音素开头的单词,因此填不定冠词a。

故选C。

2.Remember to take ________ umbrella with you when you take a trip in England.A.a B.an C./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当你去英国旅行的时候,记得带把伞。

考查冠词用法。

根据“Remember to take…umbrella with you when you take a trip in England.”可知,题干是泛指带把伞,且umbrella是元音音素开头的单词,因此填不定冠词an。

故选B。

3.There is ________ “u” in ________ word “computer”.A.an; a B.a; / C.a; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在单词computer中有一个u。

考查冠词。

第一空表泛指的“一个”,应该用不定冠词a/an,字母u以辅音音素发音开头,所以用a;第二空特指computer这个单词,应该用定冠词the,故选C。

4.—Good news! Bill won _________ medal in the long jump just now.—Really? That’s his _________ one at our sports meeting.A.a; four B.an; fourth C.a; fourth D.an; four【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——好消息!Bill刚刚在长跑比赛中赢得奖牌。

初中英语冠词专题训练附答案解析

初中英语冠词专题训练附答案解析

初中英语冠词专题训练附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.My friend Li Hua is ________ Chinese boy. He has ________ watch.A.a, the B.an, a C.a, a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的朋友李华是一个中国男孩。

他有一块手表。

考查冠词。

a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;句中两空都表示泛指,应用不定冠词,Chinese和watch都是辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰,故选C。

2.He is such ________ unusual person that he gave us ________ useful advice.A.the; an B.an; a C.the; the D.an; /【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:他是一个不同寻常的人,他给了我们有用的建议。

考查冠词辨析,不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素发音的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。

person是可数名词单数,第一空这里表示泛指,unusual是以元音音素开头发音的,应该用an。

advice是不可数名词,give sb sth“给某人某物”,第二空这里也不表特指,应该用零冠词,故选D。

3.Simon goes to school by _______ bus.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:西蒙乘坐公交车去上学。

考查冠词。

a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the 那个,表示特指;D项是零冠词。

by bus乘坐公交车,故选D。

4.On ________ sunny afternoon, my parents and I had a good time on the beach.A.the B.an C.a D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在一个晴朗的下午,我的父母和我在沙滩上玩得很开心。

初中英语冠词专题训练附答案

初中英语冠词专题训练附答案

初中英语冠词专题训练附答案一、初中英语冠词1.________ meeting it is!A.What a important B.What important C.How an important D.What an important 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:多重要的会议啊!考查感叹句。

meeting为可数名词单数,用wha引导的感叹句,该句子结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+陈述部分(主语+谓语)!”。

故选D。

2.Peter lost ________ English book. The English book is new.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得丢了一本英语书。

这本英语书是新的。

考查冠词。

a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;此处是泛指一本英语书,应用不定冠词修饰,English是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故选B。

3.— What _______ amazing news it is that several new subway lines will be put into use this year.—Surely it is _______ unusual event for the city’s public transport.A.the; a B.a; an C./; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——令人惊讶的是,今年将有几条新的地铁线路投入使用。

——对于城市的公共交通来说,这无疑是一件不同寻常的事情。

考查冠词。

a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素前;the这个,是定冠词,表示特指。

第一句是what感叹句结构:what+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语,所以不填任何冠词,排除AB选项,故选C。

初中英语冠词专项训练附答案 解析

初中英语冠词专项训练附答案 解析

初中英语冠词专项训练附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.一Look! There is ________ ticket on the desk.—Yes. ________ ticket is Sam’s.A.an; The B.a; The C.a; A D.an; An【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看!桌子上有一张票。

——对,这张票是山姆的。

考查冠词的用法。

a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the定冠词,表特指。

根据“There is...ticket on the desk.”可知,第一空表示泛指一张票,要用不定冠词,且“ticket”是辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a;根据“...ticket is Sam’s.”可知,第二空表示特指桌子上的票,要用定冠词表示。

故选B。

2.— Excuse me, is there ________ underground supermarket in your city?— Yes, I often go there by ________ underground.A.a; / B.an; / C.A; the D.an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——请问,你们城市有地下超市吗?——是的,我经常乘地铁去。

考查冠词。

a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。

首空表泛指,意为“一个地下超市”,因为underground以元音音素开头,故选an;第二空by+交通工具,中间不用冠词。

故选B。

3.________ boy in a black hat is my brother. He often plays ________ football with his classmates after school.A.A; the B.The; / C.The; a D.A; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:带黑帽子的那个男孩是我的兄弟。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—Do you know ________ film Better Days(《少年的你》)?—Yes, of course. It is ________ interesting film, and I will watch it this weekend.A.a; the B.the; a C.a, an D.the; an【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道电影《少年的你》吗?——当然了。

这是一部有趣的电影,我这个周末会看。

考查冠词。

a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the这个,表特指。

第一空后面是特指《少年的你》这部电影,用the;第二空是泛指一部有趣的电影,且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,用an,故选D。

2.This is ________ one-hour TV programme, and it is ________ up-to-date news report. A.an; an B.a; a C.an; a D.a; an【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是一个一小时的电视节目,是最新的新闻报道。

考查冠词。

根据“one-hour”可知,以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词a表示泛指;再者根据“up-to-date news report”可知,以元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词an表示泛指。

故选D。

3.—China is ________ Asian country with a long history.—So it is.A.a B.an C./ D.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——中国是一个历史悠久的亚洲国家。

——的确如此。

考查冠词的用法。

a一个,泛指; an一个,泛指,用于元音音素开头的词前;零冠词,泛指;the特指。

初中英语冠词专题训练含答案

初中英语冠词专题训练含答案

初中英语冠词专题训练含答案一、初中英语冠词1.Parents play ________ important role in our lifelong education.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:父母在我们的终身教育中扮演着重要的角色。

考查冠词。

a冠词,表示数量“一”,用于读音以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;an冠词,表示数量“一”,用于以读音以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,表示特指。

play a role in sth“在某事物中扮演角色”,根据空格后的important是读音以元音音素开头的单词,应该用an。

故选B。

2.There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A.an B.the C.a D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:房间的角落里有一把雨伞。

它是谁的?考查冠词辨析。

此处表示“一把雨伞”,umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an 修饰,故选A。

3.—It’s said that your classmate i s ________ European.—Yes, and you can’t believe how ________ 11-year-old boy can study abroad alone.A.a; an B.an; an C.a; a D.an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——据说你同学是个欧洲人。

——是啊,你无法想象一个11岁的男孩怎么能独自出国留学。

考查冠词。

a/an为不定冠词,表泛指,a用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前,an用于元音音素发音开头的单词前;the为定冠词,表特指。

两空都表示泛指的“一个”,所以都用不定冠词。

第一空后European为辅音音素发音开头,此处用a;第二空eleven为元音音素发音开头,应该用an,故选A。

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.This is ________ orange. ________ orange is 5 yuan.A.an; An B.an; The C.the; The D.the; An【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这是桔子。

这个桔子是5元。

考查冠词。

a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;前句orange泛指桔子,是单数名词,以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an修饰;后句orange是指前文提到的那个桔子,属于特指,需用定冠词the修饰,故选B。

2.There is _________ “m” and _________ “a” in the word “map”.A.a; a B.an; an C.the; an D.an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:在“map”这个单词中有一个“m”和一个“a”。

考查冠词辨析。

a和an都是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指“一个……”,an用于元音音素前,a用于辅音音素前;the定冠词,表示特指;第一个空后字母m的读音是/em/,元音音素开头,故用an修饰;第二个空后a的发音是/ei/,也是元音音素。

故用an 修饰,故选B。

3.—How many pandas can you see in this picture?—Two. One is _______ adult panda and the other is ________ baby panda.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; an D.an; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——在这张图中你能看到多少只熊猫?——两个。

一个是成年熊猫,另一个是熊猫宝宝。

考查冠词辨析。

adult是以元音音素开头的单词,故第一空填an;baby是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第二空填a,故选B。

4.Once there was ________ emperor and ________ emperor liked beautiful clothes very much. A.the; a B.an; an C.an; the D.a; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:从前有一位皇帝,他非常喜欢漂亮的衣服。

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.Lily only eats ________ egg for ________ breakfast.A.a; an B./; the C.an; /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:莉莉早餐只吃一个鸡蛋。

考查冠词用法。

an/a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示一类人或物;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面, an用于元音音素开头的单词前面,the这个/那个,定冠词,表特指,表示某个(些)人或者物;/表示不填,零冠词;根据语境可知,第一空表泛指,应使用不定冠词,egg是以元音音素开头的单词,其前用不定冠词an修饰;breakfast早餐,三餐前不用冠词。

故选C。

2.—What color is the bike?—It’s ________ orange.A.an B.a C./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——那辆自行车是什么颜色?——它是橙色的。

考查零冠词。

orange表示“橙色的”,形容词作表语,前不加任何冠词,故选C。

3.________ exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it.A.What a B.What an C.How a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:多么令人兴奋的的划船比赛啊!许多人观看了它。

考查感叹句。

本句的中心词是可数名词单数boat race,用“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数 (+主语+谓语)!”,且“exciting”是以元音音素开头的单词,因此不定冠词用an。

故选B。

4.Simon goes to school by _______ bus.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:西蒙乘坐公交车去上学。

考查冠词。

a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the 那个,表示特指;D项是零冠词。

by bus乘坐公交车,故选D。

(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案

(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案

(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案一、初中英语冠词1.She can play ________ piano very well.A.a B.an C./ D.the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:她钢琴弹得很好。

考查冠词用法。

a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素前;/不填;the这个,表示特指。

固定短语play the piano“弹钢琴”,故选D。

2.— Excuse me, is there ________ underground supermarket in your city?— Yes, I often go there by ________ underground.A.a; / B.an; / C.A; the D.an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——请问,你们城市有地下超市吗?——是的,我经常乘地铁去。

考查冠词。

a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。

首空表泛指,意为“一个地下超市”,因为underground以元音音素开头,故选an;第二空by+交通工具,中间不用冠词。

故选B。

3.I have ________ umbrella, ________ umbrella is black and white.A.an; the B.an; an C.a; the D.the; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我有一把雨伞,这把雨伞是黑白相间的。

考查冠词。

第一空泛指一把雨伞,umbrella以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an;第二空特指上文提到过的雨伞,用定冠词the。

故选A。

4.—Did you see ________ movie Mulan?—Yes, it’s ________ exciting action movie.A.a, an B.the, the C.the, an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你看过《木兰》这部电影吗?——是的,它是一部令人激动的动作电影。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

初中英语语法冠词专项专练及答案1( ) 1 Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl. Lucy is ____ English girl.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a( ) 2 A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a( ) 3 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor.A. An; aB. An; /C. The; anD. The; a( ) 4 There are sixty minutes in____hour.A. anB. theC. aD. /( ) 5 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one.A. an; anB. an; theC. ah; aD. a; a( ) 6 A computer is useful tool in 'o world today.A. an; theB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a2( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a( ) 2 Mrs Smith is ____ friend of __A. the; mineB. a; meC. the; myD. a; mine( ) 3 He is___boy.A. a seven-years-oldB. an eight-year-oldC. the seven-year-oldD. an eight-year-older( ) 4 Fsaw____ accident in the street yesterday.A. theB. aC. anD. /( ) 5 Now he is ___ artist. 1 have known him since he was ___ one-year-old boy.A. a; anB. a; aC. an; anD. an; a3( ) 1. Which bigger ___ elephant or ___ horse?A. a; theB. an; aC. the; anD. an; the( ) 2 ____monkey can climb____trees.A. /; theB. A; /C. The; aD. /; /( ) 3 ____ rains are faster than ____ buses.A. /; /B. The; /C. /; theD. The; a( ) 4 -Have you learned German?-Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned.A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficultC. difficult quiteD. difficult a quite( ) 5 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠).A. /; /; theB. the; the; theC. a; /; the ,D. the; /; /4( ) 1 Yesterday we held____ talk with them in the hall.A. theB. thisC. aD. an( ) 2 My mother had___ fever, so I had to look after her.A a B. the C, / D. this( ) 3 Looking at, he took___deep breath.A. /B. aC. thatD. its( ) 4 I usually go out for ___ walk after____ tea;A: a; / B. /; the C. a; a D. the; a( ) 5 After that they had ____ sleep.A. a night goodB. a night's goodC. a good nightD. a good night's5( ) 1 It is____since we____last time.A. long time; metB. a long time; meetC. a long time; metD. the long time; meet( ) 2 There came ____ great noise. It frightened us.A. theB. aC. /D. that( ) 3 It is____ pleasure to work with these workers.A. anB. /C. aD. this( ) 4 After ____ quick breakfast I hurried to ____ school.A. /; / -rB. a; /C. the; the -D. the; /6( ) 1 This is____egg. ____egg is big.A. a; AB. an; AnC. a; TheD. an; The( ) 2 There is___ 'W in___word "map".A. a; anB. an; aC. an; theD. a; the( ) 3 Here is basket. ___ basket is mine.A. a; TheB. the; An.C. a; AD. the; A( ) 4 There is____ bridge over there. ____ bridge is made of wood.A. the; TheB. a; AC. the; AD. a; The( ) 5 He ordered ____ book some time ago and now ____ book has arrived.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the7( ) 1 She saw____ English film last Sunday. But she can not remember name of ___ film.A. an; a; aB. a; the; aC. an; the; aD. an; the; the( ) 2 There is___ old man under___ tree.A. an; theB. the; aC. a; theD. an; /( ) 3 -What was ___ yesterday?-November 24.A.dateB. the dateC. dayD. the day( ) 4 We shall visit your country in____ coming year.A. aB. theC. oneD. that( ) 5 Mother does most of ___ at home.A. cleaningB. a cleanC. the cleaningD. clean8( ) 1 -Whose room is that?-It's___.A. the twins'B. of Lucy and LilyC. of the twinsD. the twins( ) 2 I'm busy____.A. at the momentB. at that momentC. in a momentD. just a moment( ) 3 ____ book is very useful. I bought it from____unknown little town.A. A; aB. The; aC. A; anD. The; an( ) 4 English is____ interesting subject for most of students.A. the; anB. the; theC. an; /D. an; the( ) 5 ___ girl in ___ Grade Three is ___ tallest in our school.A. The; the; theB. A; a; aC. The; /; theD. A; /; a9( ) 1 Mr White lives on ___floor.A. the fifteenB. fifteenC. the fifteenthD. fifteenth( ) 2 A boy named Ding Wei kicked a goal early ____ of the match.A. in the one halfB. in the first halfC. for the first halfD. for half one ( ) 3 He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have ____ third try.A. theB. aC. anotherD. other( ) 4 China is one of ___ oldest countries in ___ world.A. the; theB. the; /C. a; aD. an; the( ) 5 Mary is ____ only girl who has been to American.A. aB. the fc. an D. /10( ) I We can see___sun and___moon in___ picture.A.a; the; theB. the; a; theC. a; the; aD. the; the; the( ) 2 o moon moves around ____ earth, and they both are smaller than sun.A. The; an; aB. A; the; theC. /; /; /D. The; the; the( ) 3 Paris is ___ capital of France.A. aB. /C. oneD. the11( ) 1 ____ Browns arrived there yesterday evening.A. /B. AC. TheD. An( ) 2 Why not ask your father to draw____ map for you if you want to get to ___Alice's house easily?A. a; anB. /; anC. the; aD. a; /( ) 3 ____ Browns are sitting at____ breakfast table.A. /; aB. The; /C. The; theD. /} the( ) 4 ___ Turners could not pay for ___ colour TV set.A. The; aB. /; theC. /; aD. The; /( ) 5 They went to . Smiths' and stayed there for half____ hour.A. /; anB. the; aC. a; theD. the; an12( ) 1 Cotton is grown in ____ China.A. northB. the north ofC. the northD. a north( ) 2 It's ____ pleasure to see ____ sun rising in ____ east.A. /; the; /B. a; /; /C. a; the; theD. /; the; the( ) 3 Most of us are from____.A. the southB. southC. the southernD. southern( ) 4 ___ United States lies in North America.A. AnB. AC. TheD. /13( ) I He likes playing___ piano, he doesn't like playing____ football.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /( ) 2 Tom enjoys playing ____ football while I enjoy playing ____ piano verymuch.A. the; theB. a; aC. /; theD. the; /( ) 3 Yesterday his mother bought____ piano and___basketball in that big shop.A. the; aB. a; aC. /; /D. some; two14( ) 1 ____ night, a stranger knocked at the door.A. OneB. TheC. AnD. A( ) 2 We often play football in___ of the school building.A. a frontB. frontsC. frontD. the front( ) 3 There's going to be___English test next week.A. an; a .B. an; /C. the; aD. an; the( ) 4 There is a map on ____ left of the picture.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 5 He takes a bath in____evening.A. theB. /C. aD.an15( ) 1 We should look after___ old.A. theseB. thoseC. theD. an( ) 2 The young nurse is kind to ____ ill in the hospital.A. aB. an 0. / D. the( ) 3 ____ poor in those days had a hard time.A. AB. ThisC. TheD. Those( ) 4 Not all ___ beautiful is good.A. theB. aC. /D. this16( ) 1 They sailed along ____ Yellow River for two weeks before they arrived ___ home. A. /; / B. the; / C. the; the D. /; the( ) 2 The students of our school climbed____ West Mountains.A. theB. thisC. thatD. /3 The ship is sailing on____ Pacific OceanA.aB. theC. /D.that17( ) 1 -Excuse me, may I have____water, please? -Sorry, there isn't____water in____bottle.A. any; any; theB. some; some; aC. some; any; theD. some; any; a( ) 2 It is known to all that ___ light travels faster than ___ sound.A. /; /B. a; aC. the; theD. the; /( ) 3 ____water (Water) is necessary in____people's everyday life.A. /; /B. The; /C. The; theD. /; the( ) 4 I came here in____ autumn of 1982.A. oneB. aC. anD. the18( ) 1 ___ is the most difficult in this book.A. Lesson secondB. The second lessonC. Second lessonD. Second lessons ( ) 2 Tuesday is___ third day of the week.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 3 He is a student of____.A. class FirstB. the class oneC. Class OneD. First Class( ) 4 We were so late getting to the theatre that we missed most of ____ . A. the act first B. Act One C. act first D. first act( ) 5 Flight Nineteen from New York to Washington is now arriving at.A. Gate TwoB. the gate twoC. the two gateD. second gate( ) 6 He lived in____.A. the room 105B. the 105 roomC. the 105 of the roomD. Room 10519( ) 1 Reading____books can add to knowledge.A. aB. thisC. /D. that( ) 2 All of____books here are Chinese.A. theB. /C. thoseD. that( ) 3 He like sports, such as football, basketball and so on.A. /B. aC. theD. an20( ) 1 -Where does Mike sit?-He sits ____.A. on any the rightB. at the front of meC. on my leftD. at the back of me( ) 2 Me has ___ few English books. He lent me, ___ few of them last week.A. the; .aB. the; aC. a; theD. this; that( ) 3 ____ Mr Smith is a teacher.A. TheB. AC. ThisD. /( ) 4 Monday is my ____ day.A. the busiestB. busyC. busierD. busiest21( )1 Before___supper, I always play___football.A. a; theB. the; /C. /; /D. /; the( ) 2 Let's go and take a walk after ___ lunch.A. aB. theC. /D. this( ) 3 We had a party after ___ meal that day.A. aB. theC. oneD.( ) 4 When we called, the family were at____ dinner.22( ) 1 Mary became___monitor of our class.A. aB. anC. /D. the( ) 2 My father is____ chairman of the club.A. theB. /C. anD. this( ) 3 He was made___team leader.A. ourB. thatC. aD. the( ) 4Mr Wang is coming to our school tomorrow.A. /B. TheC. AnD. This( ) 5 ____ mother (Mother) is loved by us.A. TheB./C. OneD. That23( ) 1 ___ learning (Learning) English is very interesting to me.A. /B. TheC. AD. An( ) 2 We all know that____ walking on the moon is very difficult. A. one B. the. C. / D. a( ) 3 ___ running (Running) every morning is good for us.A. AB. /C. ThisD. That24( ) 1 Shall we go to see our teacher? She is ill.A. in a hospitalB. in the hospitalC. in hospitalD. in hospitals( ) 2 Have you ever traveled on ____ train?A. theB. a 'C. anD. /( ) 3 He is going to London by ___ sea.A. theB. aC. oneD. /( ) 4 Marco Polo and his father traveled by___.A. a shipB. shipsC. shipD. the ship25( ) 1 There is a book shop____.A. on my way schoolB. on my way to schoolC. on my way to the schoolD. in my way to school( ) 2 I go to___ school on foot because my home is near___ school.A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; the( ) 3 Mary has ___ high fever and she has to be in ___ hospital. A. a; / B. a; a C. /; / D. the; the( ) 4 Don't___. It's bad___your eyes.A. read in bed; toB. reading in bed; forC. read in the bed; forD. read in bed; for( ) 5 He stole the money and they put him____.A. in prisonB. to prisonC. at the prisonD. in the prison26( ) 1. People often go to swim in___summer.( ) 2 The teacher is standing____ the class and giving his lessons.A. in the front ofB. at the front ofC. in front ofD. at the front( ) 3 Mary is fond of watching ____ TV while Henry is interested in listeningto___radio.A. the; /B. /; the,C. the; theD. /; /( ) 4 The children all had a good time on____ Children's Day.A. the ,B. theirC. aD. /( ) 5 She went to ____ town on ____ foot.A. the; aB. /; /C. /; theD. the; the( ) 6 ___ home, I met a friend of mine.A. On my wayB. On my way to theC. On one's wayD. On my way to27( ) 1 His brother worked out____ until it was twelve.A. problem after problemB. problem by problemsC. a problem after a problemD. a problem by a problem( ) 2 The farmers went on working, ____.A. hours after hoursB. a hour after a hourC. an hour after an hourD. hour after hour( ) 3 The students went out of the room___.A. one by twoB. one by oneC. two by anotherD. one by the other参考答案1. 1-6 C A D A C B2. 1-5 B D B C D3. 1-5 B B A B B4. 1-5 C A B A D5. 1-4 C B C B6. 1-5 D C A D D7. 1-5 D A B B C8. 1-5 A A D D C9. 1-5 C B B A B 10. 1-3 D D D 11. 1-5 C D B A D12. 1-4 B C A C13. 1-3 B C B14. 1-5 A C B A A15. 1-4 C D C A16. 1-3 B A B17. 1-4 C A A D18. 1-6 B A C B A D19. 1-3 C A A20. 1-3 C C D D21. 1-4 C C B A22. 1-5 C B A A B23. 1-3 A C B24. 1-4 C A D C25. 1-4 B D A D26. 1-6 A A B D B A27. 1-3 A D B。

相关文档
最新文档