Sandstorms-in-Asia阅读与词汇

合集下载

Sandstorms_in_Asia知识点

6. condition 情形, 环境 ,身体状况 His condition will not permit him to travel. in good/bad/terrible condition out of condition/ in condition 身体/机器等状况不好 /身体/机器等状况好
8. The thick dust makes it difficult to see. 分析句子成分
9.cut down trees & dig up grass cut down trees
1. 砍倒… 2.减少; 缩短
1.I decide to cut down some of your homework.
He has been out of condition for several weeks.
working/living conditions 工作/生活条件 on condition (that) 如果……；
• He can use the bicycle on condition ( that ) he returns it tomorrow.
2.Your article is too long. Cut it down to 1000 words. dig up 挖掘;开垦
10.breathe breath
vi. 呼吸 n. 呼吸

【词汇讲解】Module4SandstormsinAsia课文精讲

【词汇讲解】Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia 课文精讲

1. What is happening ? 正在发生什么呢？

happen一词的主要用法有：

（1）主语为“事件、事情、情况”等时，意思为“发生、偶然发生”。例如：

The accident happened at three o’clock. 事故是三点钟发生的。

（2）不用进行时态。指运气的好坏，意思为“碰巧，恰好”。具体用法有三种①主语常为人或it：happen+不定式；②It（形式主语）+ happen+ that从句（真正主语）；③happen+ to sb. / sth. 意思为“某人/某物出……事，发生了……情况”。例如：

You happened to be out when I came to your house.

当我到你家时，你正碰巧出去了。

要注意happen 与take place 的区别：

happen 一般指偶然发生，而take place则指按事先的安排或计划。例如：

When did the accident happen? 这起车祸是什么时候发生的？

Elections take place every four years.

注意：happen与take place都没有被动语态。

2.What should you do in a sandstorm to protect yourself ? 在风沙暴中你应该做什么来保护你呢？

（1）protect 作动词时，意思为“保护，保卫，警戒”，例如：

Sandstorms in Asia

3.What is desertification?
It is a process that happens when land becomes desert .
4.What has the government done to prevent the sandstorms?
The government has already planted more than 30 billion trees.
Homework
Para(2-5)
Sandstorms in Asia (key words) that carry sand strong, dry winds________________, Description the most ___________and frightening dangerous
Cause
Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia Reading & Vocabulary
Review
tornado
hurricane
earthquake
Natural Disasters
sandstorm lightning
volcanic eruption
The woman wears mask.
Careful Reading
1.Where do sandstorms mainly occur ?

外研版2021版高考英语必修3一轮复习精品讲义：Module 4

外研版2021版高考英语必修3一轮复习精品讲义必修3 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia

一、语基必备知识

(一)重点词汇——分类记忆

Ⅰ.阅读词汇——在不认识的词汇前划√

sandstorm n．campaign n.

forecast vt. mask n.

atmosphere n. chemical n.

garbage n. melt vi.

coastal adj. evidence n.

urgent adj. scary adj.

Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形

1．mass adj. 大量的；大规模的

2．process n. 进程；过程

3．citizen n. 公民；市民

4．absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地

Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变

1．fright n. 害怕；恐惧→frightening adj.吓人的；可怕的→frighten vt.使害怕→frightened adj.害怕的

2．dust n．沙尘；灰尘→dusty adj.满是灰尘的

3．strong adj.坚强的；强壮的→ strength n．力量；力气→strengthen vt.加强→strongly adv.强有力地；坚强地4．cycle vi.骑自行车；循环→cyclist n．骑自行车的人→

高中英语 Module 4《Sandstorms in Asia》reading 文本素材外研版必修3

Module4 Sandstorms in Asia-reading素材

Giants and storm hit northern China

如果你生活在北方,你可曾目睹过沙尘暴袭来时天地昏黄、日月无光的景象呢？你可曾想过谁是造成这种灾害的罪魁祸首呢？其实就是我们人类自己。

On March 10, 2004, strong winds from Russia’s Siberia kicked up clouds of dust and sand. Thus northern China was hit by the season’s first major sandstorm. The thick yellow glooms lowed traffic and forced airports and schools to close, giving the sky a yellow appearance.

Northwestern Gansu Province was the worst affected area. One villager said, "There’s nothing to do but dig away the sand nonstop and wait to see what happens. Sometimes I dream of the sand falling around me faster than I can dig away. I worry that in real life, the sand will win."

Module4SandstormsinAsia

Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia

作者：

来源：《时代英语·高一》2013年第01期

词汇及短语精析

1. blow vt. & vi. 吹；吹动；刮

The winds blow across the sea， pushing little waves into bigger and bigger ones.

风吹过海面，把小的波浪推向前进，变成越来越大的波浪。

The wind has blown my hat off.

风把我的帽子刮走了。

拓展：n. 打；打击；奇袭；猛攻

give sb a blow on the head 给某人头上一击

2. frightening adj. 吓人的；可怕的

The frightening noise set her hair on end.

恐怖的声音使她毛骨悚然。

The children put on strange masks and frightening clothes every Halloween.

每一年万圣节，孩子们戴着奇怪的面具，穿着吓人的服装。

拓展：frighten vt. 使惊恐；使害怕

The ghost story frightened the child.

这个鬼怪故事使孩子十分惊恐。

The alarm frightened the burglar away.

警报铃声吓走了窃贼。

frightened adj. 受惊的；害怕的

Frightened children were calling for their mothers.

上海市2018-2019学年高中英语外研版教师用书：必修三 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia

Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia

一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)

[第一屏听写] 1．sandstorm n．沙尘暴

2．inland adj. 内地的；内陆的3．campaign n. 战役；活动

4．dune n. 沙丘

5．desertification n. (土地的)沙漠化

[第二屏听写]

6．citizen n．公民；市民

7．dust n. 沙尘；灰尘

8．cycle v i. 骑自行车

9．mask n. 面罩

10．carbon n. 碳

[第三屏听写]

11．dioxide n．二氧化物

12．melt v i. 融化

13．coastal adj. 沿海的

14．nutshell n. 坚果壳；简单的一句话

Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)

[第四屏听写] 1．frightening adj.吓人的；可怕的

2．mass adj. 大量的；大规模的3．process n. 进程；过程

4．forecast v t. 预报；预告

5．strength n. 力量；力气

[第五屏听写] 6．atmosphere n．大气；大气层7．chemical n. 化学药品8．environment n. 环境

9．garbage n. 废料；垃圾10．pollution n. 污染

[第六屏听写]

11．recycle v．重新利用；再循环12．concerned adj. 关心的；担心的13．evidence n. 根据；证明

14．major adj. 主要的；多数的15．urgent adj. 紧急的

Module4《Sandstorms in Asia》Module 4 (10)

M4 Reading and Vocabulary
Words and expressions
adj. 大量的，大规模的 n. 战役，活动 n. 沙丘 n. 公民，市民 n. 沙尘，灰尘 n. 进程，过程 n. 面罩 vt. 预报，预告 n. 力量，力气 vi. 骑自行车 n. (土地的)沙漠化
mass campaign dune citizen dust process mask forecast strength cycle desertification
sandstorm to protect yourself?
The cause of sandstorm: ★ Cutting down too many trees; ★ Desertification (沙漠化); ★ High temperature and little rain; ★ Serious air and water pollution; ★ The growing population of the world; ★ Improper use of land; ★ Rapid spread of urbanization.
5. Establish sandstorm data bank and
collect information about sandstorms. 6. All countries should join hands to propose a plan in sandstorm’s control and prevention. …

外研必修三Module 4 Sandstorm in Asia Reading & vocabulary导学提纲

英语必修三第四模块导读提纲

Module4 Sandstorms in Asia Period 2 Reading and vocabulary Class___________ Name ______________ Group__________ Teaching aims and demands: Omitted

【导学流程】:

☆☆Reading aloud:

sandstorm n. 沙尘暴frightening adj. 可怕的inland adj. 内地的mass adj. 大量的campaign n. 战役dune n. 沙丘desertification n. 沙漠化process n. 进程citizen n. 公民dust n. 沙尘forecast n./vt. 预报strength n. 力气cycle vi. 骑自行车mask n. 面具cut down 砍到

be caught in突然遭遇one after another一个接一个

☆☆【了解感知】

Fast reading and choose the best answer.

1). What is the best description about a sandstorm according to the passage?

A. It is a major disaster for many Asia countries for centuries.

B. It is a strong wind carrying sand.

高考英语 Module4《Sandstorms in Asia》知识与要点课件外研必修3

例句：We were all concerned about/for her safety. 我们大家都担心着她的安全。 Her latest article is concerned with youth unemployment. 她最近的一篇文章是关于青年人失业问题的。 There is no need to concern yourself with this matter； we're dealing with it. 你不用管这事了，我们正在处理。 I have a letter concerning your complaint. 我这里有一封关于你投诉的信件。
6.give out放出；发出 7．protect...against...保护……不受……的侵害
8．do nothing_ but do sth.只有做…… 9．in a nutshell简言之，概括地讲 10．complain_about/of埋怨；抱怨
1.I couldn’t agree with you more.我非常同意你的看法。 It couldn’t be worse.糟糕透了。 2．if possible...如果可能……
【链接训练】
The meeting was concerned________education reforms and many parents ， concerned________the future of their

【词汇讲解】M4SandstormsinAsia重点单词讲解

【词汇讲解】M4 Sandstorms in Asia重点单词讲解

1. process n. 过程, 作用, 方法, 程序, 步骤, 进行, 推移

[经典例句]

Producing a dictionary is a slow process.

编成一本字典是一个缓慢的过程。

I started moving the china ornaments but dropped a vase in the process.

我动手搬那些瓷制饰物，但在移动时摔了一只花瓶。

Teaching him Greek was a painful (ie slow and difficult) process.

教他希腊文是很吃力的事.

[高考链接]

Please be quiet ---the concert is______ . Otherwise we can enjoy nothing.

A. in practice

B. in theory

C. in silence

D. in process

【答案】D

【解析】考查介词短语的区别。根据句意为“……在进行中”。in theory“理论上”；in silence “保持沉默”；in practice“在实践中”。

2. strength n.力量、强硬、长处：

[经典例句]

For a small woman she has surprising strength.

她个子虽小，但力大惊人。

The great strength of our plan lies in its simplicity.我们的方案很大的长处在于简单。

SandstormsinAsia阅读与词汇说课稿

说课稿

英语组张梅2012.3

今天我说课的内容是必修三第四模块的Reading and vocabulary部分。

一、说教材

1. 选择的理由

这学期我们的课题是《提高高中英语词汇教学有效性研究》，所以我选择的说课内容是Reading and vocabulary部分。众所周知，词汇知识与阅读理解相辅相成，相互促进。阅读是学习词汇的重要途径之一，学生通过阅读扩大词汇量，加深对词汇的理解和认识，同时促进阅读理解能力的提高。

2. 教材教学内容分析

本模块介绍了亚洲尤其是在中国发生沙尘暴的情况，并引入了与沙尘暴和环保有关的词汇，目的在于在活动中发展学生语言能力，同时培养其环保意识。

环保是现在各级各类考试经常涉及的一个话题，所以帮助学生了解环保知识，掌握相关的词汇就显得尤为重要了。

3. 教学目标：

知识目标：了解沙尘暴方面的知识并掌握相关词汇：

disaster, dune, citizen, dust, desertification, forecast, strength, cycle, mask, process, mass, campaign

技能目标：高中英语课程标准强调用英语获取和处理信息的能力

1).能从文章中获取主要信息并摘录要点

2).能理解文章主旨、作者意图

3).能提取、筛选和重组文章中的信息

情感目标：通过本节课的学习，使学生认识到保护环境迫在眉睫，从而提高环保意识。

4．教学重难点

重点：1)掌握常用易考的词汇和短语：frighten, mass, process, strength, be caught in,advise sb to do, prevent sth/ sb (from) doing

外研社必修三 Module4 Sandstorms in Asia Reading and vocabulary

cars slow down and turn on the headlights
Activity 2 Prediction
• Now please turn to Page 32 • Look at the picture and title of passage • Try to predict what the passage is about ?
Translate the sentence below.
1.It was the most frighting and the most dangerous situation I’ve ever been in.
那是我遭遇过的最可怕、最危险的情景。
2.Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of “desertification”.
因荒漠化越发严重，中国近年来发生沙尘暴的次数明显增加了。
Step 4 Post-reading
• Task 1 summary • Read the passage aloud and then complete the sentences using words from the text.
Task2 Work in groups to discuss