新东方大学英语四级
新东方大学英语四级作文-十大必备范文
2)产生这一现象的原因，
3)你的看法。
Certificate Craze on Campus
In recent years, toget a certificatehas become a new craze among college students. Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite possibly, you may get the answer that he ispreparing for a certificate of some kind.Why does this craze appear?
From my point of view, a college student,as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty. We should limit our expenditure on daily necessities but not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices.The habit ofthriftcan help us form right values and is favorable to our future development.
四级写作网络课堂十大必背范文
王江涛
1、~网络游戏
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topicOnline Games.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below:
新东方英语四级词汇
英语四级词汇表Aabandon/ ?’b?nd?n/ vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃aboard/ ?’ｂ?:d/ ad.在船(车)上；上船absolute/ ‘?bs?lu:t/ a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely/ ‘?bs?lu:tli/ ad.完全地；绝对地absorb/ ?b’ｓ?:b/ vt.吸收；使专心abstract/ ’?bstr?kt/ n.摘要abundant/ ?’bΛnd?nt/ a.丰富的；大量的abuse/ ?’bju:z, ?’bju:s/ vt.滥用；虐待 n.滥用academic/ ?k?’demik/ a.学院的；学术的accelerate/ ?k’sel?reit/vt.(使)加快；促进access/ ‘?kses/ n.接近；通道，入口accidental/ ?ksi’dentl/ a.偶然的；非本质的accommodate/ ?’ｋ?m?deit/ vt.容纳；供应，供给accommodation/?,k?m?’dei??n/ n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany/ ?’kΛmp?ni/ vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随accomplish/ ?’ｋ?mpli?/ vt.达到(目的)；完成accordance/ ?’ｋ?r:d?ns/ n.一致；和谐；授予accordingly/ ?’ｋ?r:di?li/ ad.因此，所以；照着account/ ?’kaunt/ n.记述；解释；帐目accumulate/ ?’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累 vi.堆积accuracy/ ‘？kjur?si/ n.准确(性)；准确度accurate/ ‘?kjurit/ a.准确的，正确无误的accustomed/ ?’kΛst?md/ a.惯常的；习惯的acid/ ‘?sid/ n.酸；酸的，酸性的acquaintance/ ?’kweint?ns/ n.认识；了解；熟人acquire / ?’kwai?/ vt.取得；获得；学到acre/ ‘eik?/ n.英亩(=6.07亩)adapt/ ?’d?pt/ vt.使适应；改编addition/ ?’di??n/ n.加，加法；附加物additional/ ?’di??nl/ a.附加的，追加的address / ?’dres/ n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate/ ‘?dikwit/ a.足够的；可以胜任的adjust/ ?’ｄ?Λst/ vt.调整，调节；校正administration /?dminis’trei??n/ n.管理；管理部门admission/ ?d’mi??n/ n.允许进入；承认admit/ ?d’mit/ vt.承认；准许…进入advance/ ?d’va:ns/ vi.前进；提高 n.进展advanced/ ?d’va:nst/ a.先进的；高级的adventure/ ?d’vent??/ n.冒险；惊险活动advisable/ ?d’vaiz?bl/ n.明智的；可取的affair/ ?’fe?/ n.事情，事件；事务affect/ ?’fekt/ vt.影响；感动affection/ ?’fek??n/ n.慈爱，爱；爱慕afford/ ?’ｆ?r:d/ vt.担负得起…；提供afterward/ ‘a:ft?w?d(z)/ ad.后来，以后age/ eid?/ vt.变老aggressive/ ?’gresiv/ a.侵略的；好斗的aircraft/ ‘ｅ?kra:ft/ n.飞机，飞行器alarm/ ?’la:m/ n.惊恐，忧虑；警报alcohol/ ‘?lk?h?l/ n.酒精，乙醇alike/ ?’laik/ a.同样的，相同的alloy/ ‘?l?i, ?’ｌ?i/ n.合金；(金属的)成色alphabet/ ‘?lf?bit/ n.字母表，字母系统alter/ ‘?:lt?/ vt.改变，变更；改做alternative/ ?:l’ｔ?:n?tiv/ n.替换物；取舍，抉择altitude/ ‘?ltitju:d/ n.高，高度；高处aluminium/ ?lju’minj?m/ n.铝amaze/ ?’meiz/ vt.使惊奇，使惊愕ambulance/ ‘?mbjul?ns/ n.救护车；野战医院amongst/ ?’mΛ?st/ prep在…之中(=among)amuse/ ?’mju:z/ vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐analyse/ ‘?n?laiz/ vt.分析，分解，解析analysis/ ?’n?l?sis/ n.分析，分解，解析ancestor/ ‘?nsist?/ n.祖宗，祖先anchor/ ‘？?k?/ n.锚 vi.抛锚，停泊ancient/ ‘ein??nt/ a.古代的，古老的ankle/ ‘？?kl/ n.踝，踝节部announce/ ?’nauns/ vt.宣布，宣告，发表annoy/ ?’ｎ?i/ vt.使恼怒；打搅annual/ ‘?nju?l/ a.每年的 n.年报anticipate/ ?n’tisipeit/ vt.预料，预期，期望anxiety/ ??g’zai?ti/ n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望anxious/ ‘？?k??s/ a.忧虑的；渴望的apart/ ?’pa:t/ ad.相隔；分开；除去apologize/ ?’ｐ?l?d?aiz/ vi.道歉，罪，认错apparatus/ ,?p?’reit?s/ n.器械，仪器；器官appeal/ ?’pi:l/ vi.&n.呼吁；申述appetite/ ‘?pitait/ n.食欲，胃口；欲望appliance/ ?’plai?ns/ n.用具，器具，器械applicable/ ‘?plik?bl/ a.能应用的；适当的application/ ?pli’kei??n/ n.请求，申请；施用app?int/ ?’ｐ?int/ vt.任命，委任；约定appreciate/ ?’pri:?ieit/ vt.欣赏；领会；感approval/ ?’pru:v?l/ n.赞成，同意；批准approve/ ?’pru:v/ vt.赞成，称许；批准approximate/ ?’pr?ksimit/ a.近似的 vt.近似arbitrary/ ‘a:bitr?ri/ a.随心所欲的；专断的architecture/ ‘a:kitekt??/ n.建筑学；建筑式样argue/ ‘a:gju:/ vi.争论，争辩，辩论argument/ ‘a:gju:m?nt/ n.争论，辩论；理由arise/ ?’raiz/ vi.出现；由…引起arithmetic/ ?’riθｍ?tik/ n.算术，四则运算arouse/ ?’rauz/ vt.引起，唤起；唤醒article/ ‘a:tikl/ n.条款；物品artificial/ a:ti’fi??l/ a.人工的；娇揉造作的artistic/ a:’tistik/ a.艺术的；艺术家的ash/ ??/ n.灰，灰末；骨灰ashamed/ ?’?eimd/ a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aspect/ ‘?spekt/ n.方面；样子，外表assemble/ ?’sembl/ vt.集合，召集；装配assembly/ ?’sembli/ n.集合；集会；装配assess/ ?’ses/ vt.对(财产等)估价assign/ ?’sain/ vt.指派；分配；指定assist/ ?’ｓist/ vt.援助，帮助；搀扶assistance/ ?’sist?ns/ n.协助,援助associate/ ?’ｓ?u?ieit/ vi.交往 n.伙伴，同事association/ ?s?usi’ei??n/ n.协会，团体；联合assume/ ?’sju:m/ vt.假定；承担；呈现assure/ ?’?u?/ vt.使确信；向…保证astonish/ ?s’ｔ?ni?/ vt.使惊讶，使吃惊astronaut/ ‘?st??un?:t/ n.宇宙航行员，宇航员?tlantic/ ?t’l?ntik/ a.大西洋的 n.大西洋atom/ ‘?t?m/ n.原子；微粒；微量atomic/ ?’ｔ?mik/ a.原子的；原子能的attach/ ?’t?t?/ vt.缚，系，贴；附加attain/’tein/ vt.达到，获得，完成attempt/ ?’tempt/ vt.尝试，试图 n.企图attend/ ?’tend/ vt.出席；照顾，护理attribute/ ‘？tribju:t/ vt.把…归因于 n.属性audience/ ‘?:dj?ns/ n.听众，观众，读者authority/ ?:’θ?riti/ n.当局，官方；权力automatic/ ?:t?’m?tik/ a.自动的；机械的automobile/ ‘?:t?m?bi:l/ n.汽车，机动车auxiliary/ ?:g’zilj?ri/ a.辅助的；附属的available/ ?’veil?bl/ a.可利用的；通用的avenue/ ‘?vinju:/ n.林荫道，道路；大街await/ ?’weit/ vt.等候，期待awake/ ?’weik/ a.醒着的 vt.唤醒award/ ?’ｗ?:d/ n.奖，奖品；判定aware/ ?’we?/ a.知道的，意识到的awful/ ‘?:ful/ a.令人不愉快的awkward/ ‘?:kw?d/ a.笨拙的；尴尬的ax/ ?ks/ n.斧子Bbaby/ ‘beibi/ n.婴儿；孩子气的人back/ b?k/ ad.在后；回原处；回background/ ‘b?kgraund/ n.背景，后景，经历backward/ ‘b?kw?d/ a.向后的；倒的 ad.倒bacteria/ b?k’ti?ri?/ n.细菌bad/ b?d/ a.坏的，恶的；严重的badly/ ‘b?dli/ ad.坏，差；严重地bag/ b?g/ n.袋，包，钱包，背包baggage/ ‘b?gid?/ n.行bake/ beik/ vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬balan ce/ ‘b?l?ns/ vt.使平衡；称 n.天平ball/ b?:l/ n.球，球状物；舞会balloon/ b?’lu:n/ n.气球，玩具气球banana/ b?’na:n?/ n.香蕉；芭蕉属植物band/ b?nd/ n.乐队；带；波段bang/ b??/ n.巨响，枪声；猛击bank/ b??k/ n.银行；库；岩，堤bar/ ba:/ n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅barber/ ‘ba:b?/ n.理发师bare/ be?/ a.赤裸的；仅仅的bargain/ ‘ba:gin/ n.交易 vi.议价；成交barrel/ ‘b?r?l/ n.桶；圆筒；枪管barrier/ ‘b?ri?/ n.栅栏，屏障；障碍base/ beis/ n.基础，底层；基地basic/ ‘beisik/ a.基本的，基础的basically/ ‘beisik?li/ ad.基本上basin/ ‘beisn/ n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地basis/ ‘beisis/ n.基础，根据basket/ ‘ba:skit/ n.篮，篓，筐basketball/ ‘ba:skitb?:l/ n.篮球；篮球运动bath/ ba:θ/ n.浴，洗澡；浴缸bathe/ beie/ vt.给…洗澡；弄湿bathroom/ ‘ba:θrum/ n.浴室；盥洗室battery/ ‘b?t?ri/ n.电池；一套，一组battle/ ‘b?tl/ n.战役；斗争vi.作战bay/ bei/ n.湾；山脉中的凹处be/ bi:/ aux.v.&vi.是，在，做beach/ bi:t?/ n.海滩，湖滩，河滩beam/ bi:m/ n.梁；横梁；束，柱bean/ bi:n/ n.豆，蚕豆bear/ be?/ n.熊；粗鲁的人bear/ be?/ vt.容忍；负担；生育beard/ bi?d/ n.胡须，络腮胡子beast/ bi:st/ n.兽，野兽；牲畜beat/ bi:t/ vt.&vi.打，敲；打败beautiful/ ‘bju:tiful/ a.美的，美丽的beauty/ ‘bju:ti/ n.美，美丽；美人because/ bi’ｋ?z/ conj.由于，因为become/ bi’kΛm/ vi.变成；成为，变得bed/ bed/ n.床，床位；圃；河床bee/ bi:/ n.蜂，密蜂；忙碌的人beef/ bi:f/ n.牛肉；菜牛beer/ bi?/ n.啤酒before/ bi’ｆ?:/ prep.在…以前；向…beg/ beg/ vt.&vi.乞求；请求begin/ bi’gin/ vi.开始 vt.开始beginning/ bi’gini?/ n.开始，开端；起源behalf/ bi’ha:f/ n.利益，维护，支持behave/ bi’heiv/ vi.表现，举止；运转behavior/ bi’heivj?/ n.行为，举止，态度behind/ bi’haind/ prep.在…后面being/ ‘bi:i?/ n.存在；生物；生命belief/ bi’li:f/n.信任，相信；信念believe/ bi’li:v/ vt.相信；认为bell/ bel/ n.钟，铃，门铃；钟声belong/ bi’ｌ??/ vi.属于，附属below/ bi’ｌ?u/ prep.在…下面(以下)belt/ belt/ n.带，腰带；皮带；区bench/ bent?/ n.长凳，条凳；工作台bend/ bend/ vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲beneath/ bi’ni:θ/ prep.在…下方benefic ial/ beni’fi??l/ a.有利的，有益的benefit/ ‘benifit/ n.利益；恩惠；津贴beside/ bi’said/ prep.在…旁边besides/ bi’saidz/ ad.而且prep.除…之外best/ best/ a.最好的；最大的bet/ bet/ vt.&vi.&n.打赌better/ ‘bet?/ a.较好的 ad.更好地between/ bi’twi:n/ prep.在…中间beyond/ b i’ｊ?nd/ prep.在…的那边Bible/ ‘baibl/ n.基督教《圣经》bicycle/ ‘baisikl/ n.自行车，脚踏车big/ big/ a.大的，巨大的bike/ baik/ n.自行车 vi.骑自行车bill/ bil/ n.账单；招贴；票据billion/ ‘bilj?n/ num.万亿(英)bind/ baind/ vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉biology/ bai’?l?d?i/ n.生物学；生态学bird/ b?:d/ n.鸟，禽birth/ b?:θ/ n.分娩，出生；出身birthday/ ‘ｂ?:θdi/ n.生日，诞生的日期biscuit/ ‘biskit/ n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit/ bit/ n.一点，一些，小片bite/ bait/ vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿bitter/ ‘bit?/ a.痛苦的；严寒的black/ bl?k/ a.黑色的；黑暗的blackboard/ ‘bl?kb?:d/ n.黑板blade/ bleid/ n.刀刃，刀片；叶片blame/ bleim/ vt.责备，把…归咎于blank/ bl??k/ a.空白的 n.空白blanket/ ‘bl??kit/ n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯blast/ bla:st/ n.爆炸，冲击波 vt.炸bleed/ bli:d/ vi.出血，流血；泌脂blend/ blend/ vt.&vi.&n.混和blind/ blaind/ a.瞎的；盲目的block/ bl?k/ n.街区 vt.堵塞，拦阻blood/ blΛd/ n.血，血液；血统bloom/ blu:m/ n.花；开花，开花期blow/ bl?u/ vi.吹，吹动；吹响blue/ blu:/ a.蓝色的 n.蓝色board/ b?:d/ n.板 vt.上(船、车等)boast/ b?ust/ vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘boat/ b?ut/ n.小船，艇；渔船body/ ‘ｂ?di/ n.身体；主体；尸体b?il/ b?il/ vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bold/ b?uld/ a.大胆的；冒失的bolt/ b?ult/ n.螺栓；插销 vt.闩门bomb/ b?m/ n.炸弹 vt.轰炸bond/ b?nd/ n.联结，联系；公债bone/ b?un/ n.骨，骨骼book/ buk/ n.书，书籍 vt.预定boot/ bu:t/ n.靴子，长统靴border/ ‘ｂ?:d?/ n.边，边缘；边界bore/ b?:/ vt.使厌烦；钻，挖born/ b?:n/ a.天生的；出生的borrow/ ‘ｂ?r?u/ vt.借，借用，借人boss/ b?s/ n.老板，上司 vt.指挥both/ b?uθ/ pron.两者(都)bother/ ‘ｂ?e?/ vt.烦扰，迷惑 n.麻烦bottle/ ‘ｂ?tl/ n.瓶，酒瓶；一瓶bottom/ ‘ｂ?t?m/ n.底，底部，根基bounce/ bauns/ vi.反跳，弹起；跳起bound/ baund/ a.一定的；有义务的boundary/ ‘baund?ri/ n.分界线，办界bow/ bau/ n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬bowl/ b?ul/ n.碗，钵；碗状物box/ b?ks/ n.箱，盒；包箱box/ b?ks/ vi. 拳击，打拳boy/ b?i/ n.男孩，少年；家伙brain/ brein/ n.脑，脑髓；脑力brake/ breik/ n.闸，刹车 vi.制动branch/ bra:nt?/ n.树枝；分部；分科brand/ br?nd/ n.商品；烙印 vt.铭刻brass/ bra:s/ n.黄铜；黄铜器brave/ breiv/ a.勇敢的，华丽的bread/ bred/ n.面包；食物，粮食breadth/ brede/ n.宽度，幅度；幅面break/ breik/ vt.打破；损坏；破坏breakfast/ ‘brekf?st/ n.早饭，早餐breast/ brest/ n.乳房；胸脯，胸膛breath/ breθ/ n.气息，呼吸；气味bre athe/ bri:e/ vi.呼吸 vt.呼吸breed/ bri:d/ n.品种 vt.使繁殖breeze/ bri:z/ n.微风，和风brick/ brik/ n.砖，砖块；砖状物bride/ braid/ n. 新娘bridge/ brid?/ n.桥，桥梁；桥牌brief/ bri:f/ a.简短的；短暂的bright/ brait/ a.明亮的；聪明的brilliant/ ‘brilj?nt/ a.光辉的；卓越的bring/ bri?/ vt.带来；引出；促使British/ ‘briti?/ a.不列颠的，英联邦的broad/ br?:d/ a.宽的，阔的；广泛的broadcast/ ‘br?:dka:st/ n.广播，播音brother/ ‘brΛｅ?/ n.兄弟；同事，同胞brow/ brau/ n.额；眉，眉毛brown/ braun/ n.褐色，棕色brush/ brΛ?/ n.刷子，毛刷；画笔bubble/ ‘bΛbl/ n.泡 vi.冒泡，沸腾bucket/ ‘bΛkit/ n.水桶；吊桶；铲斗build/ bild/ vt.建筑；建立；创立building/ ‘bildi?/ n.建筑物，大楼；建筑bulb/ bΛlb/ n.电灯泡；球状物bulk/ bΛlk/ n.物体，容积，大批bullet/ ‘bulit/ n.枪弹，子弹，弹丸bundle/ ‘bΛndl/ n.捆，包，束；包袱burden/ ‘ｂ?:dn/ n.担子，重担；装载量bureau/ ‘bj u?r?u/ n.局，司，处；社，所burn/ b?:n/ vi.烧，燃烧 n.烧伤burst/ b?:st/ vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury/ ‘beri/ vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏bus/ bΛs/ n.公共汽车bush/ bu?/ n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树business/ ‘biznis/ n.商业，生意；事务busy/ ‘bizi/ a.忙的，繁忙的but/ bΛt/ conj.但是，可是butter/ ‘bΛｔ?/ n.黄油；奶油button/ ‘bΛtn/ n.扣子；按钮 vt.扣紧buy/ bai/ vt.买，购买 vi.买by/ bai/ prep.在…旁；被，由Ccabbage/ ‘k?bid?/ n.洋白菜，卷心菜cabin/ ‘k?bin/ n.小屋；船舱，机舱cabinet/ ‘k?binit/ n.橱，柜；阁cable/ ‘keibl/ n.缆，索；电缆；电报cafe/ ‘k?fei, k?’fei/ n.咖啡馆；小餐厅cage/ keid?/ n.笼；鸟笼，囚笼cake/ keik/ n.饼，糕，蛋糕calculate/ ‘k?lkjuleit/ vt.计算；估计；计划calculator/ ‘k?lkjuleit?/ n.计算器，计算者calendar/ ‘k?lind?/ n. 日历，历书；历法call/ k?:l/ vt.把…叫做；叫，喊calm/ ka:m/ a.静的，平静的camel/ ‘k?m?l/ n.骆驼camera/ ‘k?m?r?/ n.照相机，摄影机camp/ k?mp/ n.野营，营地，兵营campaign/ k?m’pein/ n.战役；运动campus/ ‘k?mp?s/ n.校园，学校场地can/ k?n/ aux.v.能，会，可能can/ k?n/ n.罐头，听头；容器Canadian/ k?’neidj?n/ a.加拿大的canal/ k?’n?l/ n.运河；沟渠；管cancel/ ‘k?ns?l/ vt.取消，撤消；删去cancer/ ‘k?ns?/ n.癌，癌症，肿瘤candidate/ ‘k?ndidit/ n.候选人；投考者candle/ ‘k?ndl/ n.蜡烛；烛形物；烛光cap/ k?p/ n.帽子，便帽；帽状物capable/ ‘keip?bl/ a.有能力的，有才能的capacity/ k?’p?siti/ n.容量；能力；能量capital/ ‘k?pitl/ n.资本，资金；首都captain/ ‘k?ptin/ n.陆军上尉；队长capture/ ‘k?pt??/ vt.捕获，俘获；夺得car/ ka:/ n.汽车，小汽车，轿车carbon/ ‘ka:b?n/ n.碳card/ ka:d/ n.卡，卡片，名片care/ ke?/ vi.关心，介意 n.小心career/ k?’ri?/ n.生涯，职业，经历careful/ ‘ke?ful/ a.仔细的；细致的careless/ ‘ke?lis/ a.粗心的，漫不经心的cargo/ ‘ka:g?u/ n.船货，货物carpe nter/ ‘ka:pint?/ n.木工，木匠carpet/ ‘ka:pit/ n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯carriage/ ‘k?rid?/ n.客车厢；四轮马车carrier/ ‘k?ri?/ n.运输工具；运载工具carry/ ‘k?ri/ vt.携带；运载；传送cart/ ka:t/ n.二轮运货马车case/ keis/ n.情况；事实；病例case/ keis/ n.箱(子)，盒(子)，套cash/ k??/ n.现金，现款cassette/ ka:’set/ n.盒式录音带；盒子cast/ ka:st/ vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸castle/ ‘ka:sl/ n.城堡；巨大建筑物casual/ ‘k??ju?l/ a.偶然的；随便的cat/ k?t/ n.猫，猫科，猫皮catalog/ ‘k?t?l?g/ n.目录，目录册catch/ k?t?/ vt.捉住；赶上；领会cattle/ ‘k?tl/ n.牛；牲口，家畜cause/ k?:z/ n.原因，理由；事业cave/ keiv/ n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞cease/ si:s/ vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息ceiling/ ‘si:li?/ n. 天花板，顶蓬celebrate/ ‘selibreit/ vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美cell/ sel/ n.细胞；小房间cement/ si’ment/ n.水泥；胶泥 vt.粘结cent/ sent/ n.分；分币；百centimetre/ ‘sentimi:t?/ n.公分，厘米central/ ‘sentr?l/ a.中心的；主要的centre/ ‘sent?/ n.中心；中枢 vt.集中century/ ‘sent?uri/ n.世纪，百年ceremony/ ‘serim?ni/ n.典礼，仪式；礼节certain/ ‘ｓ?:t?n/ a.确实的；肯定的certainly/ ‘ｓ?:t?nli/ ad.一定，必定；当然certificate/ s?’tifikit/ n.证书，证件，执照chain/ t?ein/ n.链，链条，项圈chair/ t?e?/ n.椅子；主席chairman/ ‘ｔ?e?m?n/ n.主席；议长，会长chalk/ t??:k/ n.白垩；粉笔challenge/ ‘ｔ??l?nd?/ n.挑战；要求，需要chamber/ ‘ｔ?eimb?/ n.会议室；房间；腔champion/ ‘ｔ??mpj?n/ n.冠军，得胜者chance/ t?a:ns/ n.机会，机遇；可能性change/ t?eind?/ n.改变，变化；零钱channel/ ‘ｔ??nl/ n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter/ ‘ｔ??pt?/ n.章，回，篇character/ ‘k?rikt?/ n.性格；特性；角色characteristic/k?rikt?’ristik/ a.特有的 n.特性charge/ t?a:d?/ vt.索价；控告 n.费用chart/ t?a:t/ n.图，图表；海图chase/ t?eis/ n.追逐，追赶，追求cheap/ t?i:p/ a.廉价的；劣质的cheat/ t?i:t/ vt.骗取；哄 vi.行骗check/ t?ek/ vt.检查；制止 n.检查cheek/ t?i:k/ n.面颊，脸蛋cheer/ t?i?/ vt.使振作；欢呼cheerful/ ‘ｔ?i?ful/ a.快乐的，愉快的cheese/ t?i:z/ n.乳酪，干酪chemical/ ‘kemikl/ a.化学的n.化学制品chemist/ ‘kemist/ n.化学家；药剂师chemist ry/ ‘kemistri/ n.化学cheque/ t?ek/ n.支票chess/ t?es/ n.棋；国际象棋chest/ t?est/ n.胸腔，胸膛；箱子chew/ t?u:/ vt.咀嚼，嚼碎chicken/ ‘ｔ?ikin/ n.小鸡，小鸟；鸡肉chief/ t?i:f/ a.主要的；首席的child/ t?aild/ n.小孩，儿童；儿子childhood/ ‘ｔ?aildhud/ n.童年，幼年；早期chill/ t?il/ vt.使变冷 n.寒冷chimney/ ‘ｔ?imni/ n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩chin/ t?in/ n.颏，下巴China/ ‘ｔ?ain?/ n.中国china/ ‘ｔ?ain?/ n.瓷器，瓷料Chinese/ ‘ｔ?ai’ni:z/ a.中国的 n.中国人chocolate/ ‘ｔ??k?lit/ n.巧克力；巧克力糖ch?ice/ t??is/ n.选择，抉择choke/ t??uk/ vt.使窒息；塞满choose/ t?u:z/ vt.选择，挑选；情愿chop/ t??p/ vt.砍，劈；切细vi.砍Christian/ ‘kristi?n/ n.基督教徒；信徒Christmas/ ‘krism?s/ n.圣诞节church/ t??:t?/ n.教堂，礼拜堂；教会cigarette/ sig?’ret/ n.香烟，纸烟，卷烟cinema/ ‘sinim?/ n.电影院；电影，影片circle/ ‘ｓ?:kl/ n.圆，圆周；圈子circuit/ ‘ｓ?:kit/ n.电路；环行；巡行circular/ ‘ｓ?:kjul?/ a.圆的；循环的circulate/ ‘ｓ?:kjuleit/ vt.使循环 vi.循环circumference/s?’kΛmf?r?ns/ n.圆周，周长，圆周线circumstance/‘ｓ?:k?mst?ns/ n.情况，条件；境遇citizen/ ‘sitizn/ n.公民；市民，居民city/ ‘siti/ n.城市，都市civi l/ ‘sivl/ a.公民的；文职的civilization/sivilai’zei??n/ n.文明，文化；开化civilize/ ‘sivilaiz/ vt.使文明；教育claim/ kleim/ vt.声称，主；索取clap/ kl?p/ vi.拍手 vt.拍，轻拍clarify/ ‘kl?rifai/ vt.澄清，阐明class/ kla:s/ n.班，班级；阶级classical/ ‘kl?sik?l/ a.古典的；经典的classification/kl?sifi’kei??n/ n.分类；分级；分类法classify/ ‘kl?sifai/ vt.把…分类classmate/ ‘kla:smeit/ n.同班同学classroom/ ‘kla:srum/ n.教室，课堂claw/ kl?:/ n.爪，脚爪，螯clay/ klei/ n.粘土，泥土；肉体clean/ kli:n/ a.清洁的；纯洁的clear/ kli?/ a.清晰的 vt.清除clerk/ kla:k, kl?:k/ n.店员；办事员，职员clever/ ‘klev?/ a.聪明的；机敏的cliff/ klif/ n.悬崖，峭壁climate/ ‘klaimit/ n.气候；风土，地带climb/ klaim/ vi.攀登，爬 vt.爬clock/ kl?k/ n.钟，仪表close/ kl?uz, kl?us/ vt.关，闭；结束cloth/ kl?:θ/ n.布；衣料；桌布clothe/ kl?ue/ vt.给…穿衣服clothes/ kl?uez/ n.衣服，服装；被褥clothing/ ‘kl?uei?/ n.衣服，被褥cloud/ klaud/ n.云；云状物；阴影cloudy/ klaudi/ a.多云的；云一般的club/ klΛb/ n.俱乐部，夜总会clue/ klu:/ n.线索，暗示，提示clumsy/ ‘klΛmzi/ a.笨拙的；愚笨的coach/ k?ut?/ n.长途公共汽车coal/ k?ul/ n.煤，煤块coarse/ k?:s/ a.粗的，粗糙的coast/ k?ust/ n.海岸，海滨(地区)coat/ k?ut/ n.外套，上衣；表皮cock/ k?k/ n.公鸡；雄禽；旋塞code/ k?ud/ n.准则；法典；代码coffee/ ‘ｋ?fi/ n.咖啡，咖啡茶c?il/ k?il/ n.(一)卷；线圈 vt.卷c?in/ k?in/ n.硬币；铸造(硬币)cold/ k?uld/ a.冷的；冷淡的 n.冷collapse/ k?’l?ps/ vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解collar/ ‘ｋ?l?/ n.衣领，项圈colleague/ ‘ｋ?li:g/ n.同事，同僚collect/ k?’lekt/ vt.收集vi.收款collection/ k?’lek??n/ n.搜集，收集；收藏品collective/ k?’lektiv/ a.集体的；集合性的college/ ‘ｋ?lid?/ n.学院；大学collision/ k?’li?(?)n/ n.碰撞；冲突colony/ ‘ｋ?l?ni/ n.殖民地；侨居地color/ ‘kΛｌ?/ n.颜色，彩色；颜料column/ ‘ｋ?l?m/ n.柱，支柱，圆柱comb/ k?um/ n.梳子 vt.梳理combination/ k?mbi’nei??n/ n.结合，联合；化合combine/ k?m’bain/ vt.使结合；兼有come/ kΛm/ vi.来，来到；出现comfort/ ‘kΛmf?t/ n.舒适；安慰 vt.安慰comfortable/ ‘kΛmf?t?bl/ a.舒适的，安慰的command/ k?’ma:nd/ vt.命令，指挥；控制commander/ k?’ma:nd?/ n.司令官，指挥员comment/ ‘ｋ?ment/ n.评论，意见；注释commerce/ ‘ｋ?m?(:)s/ n.商业，贸易；社交commercial/ k?’ｍ?:??l/ a.商业的；商品化的commission/ k?’mi??n/ n.委任状；委员会commit/ k?’mit/ vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)committee/ k?’miti/ n.委员会；全体委员common/ ‘ｋ?m?n/ a.普通的；共同的communicate/k?’mju:nikeit/ vi.通讯；传达；传播communication/k?’mju:nikei??n/ n.通讯；传达；交通communism/ ‘ｋ?mjuniz?m/ n.共产主义communist/ ‘ｋ?mjunist/ n.共产党员community/ k?’mju:niti/ n.社区；社会；公社companion/ k?m’p?ni?n/ n.同伴；共事者；伴侣company/ ‘kΛmp?ni/ n.公司，商号；同伴comparative/ k?m’p?r?tiv/ a.比较的，相对的compare/ k?m’pe?/ vt.比较，对照；比作comparison/ k?m’p?risn/ n.比较，对照；比似compass/ ‘kΛmp?s/ n.罗盘，指南针；圆规compel/ k?m’pel/ vt.强迫，迫使屈服compete/ k?m’pi:t/ vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competent/ ‘ｋ?mpit?nt/ a.有能力的；应该做的competition/ k?mp?’ti??n/ n.竞争，比赛complain/ k?m’plein/ vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告complaint/ k?m’pleint/ n.抱怨；怨言；控告complete/ k?m’pli:t/ a.完整的；完成的complex/ ‘ｋ?mpleks/ a.结合的；复杂的complicated/‘ｋ?mplikeitid/ a.复杂的，难懂的component/ k?m’ｐ?un?nt/ n.组成部分；分；组件compose/ k?m’ｐ?uz/ vt.组成，构成；创作composition/ k?mp?’zi??n/ n.构成；作品；写作compound/ ‘ｋ?mpaund,k?m’paund/ n.化合物；复合词comprehension/k?mpr i’hen??n/ n.理解，理解力；领悟comprehensive/k?mpri’hensiv/ a.广泛的；理解的compress/ k?m’pres/ vt.压紧，压缩comprise/ k?m’praiz/ vt.包含，包括；构成compromise/ ‘ｋ?mpr?maiz/ n.妥协，和解compute/ k?m’pju:t/ vt.计算，估计，估算computer/ k?m’pju:t?/ n.计算机，电脑conceal/ k?n’ｓi:l/ vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate/ ‘ｋ?ns?ntreit/ vt.集中；聚集；浓缩concentration/k?ns?n’trei??n/ n.集中；专注；浓缩concept/ ‘ｋ?nsept/ n.概念，观念，设想concern/ k?n’ｓ?:n/ n.关心，挂念；关系concerning/ k?n’ｓ?:ni?/ prep.关于concert/ ‘ｋ?ns?t/ n.音乐会，演奏会conclude/ k?n’ｋlu:d/ vt.推断出；结束conclusion/ k?n’klu:??n/ n.结论，推论；结尾concrete/ ‘ｋ?nkri:t/ n.混凝土；具体物condemn/ k?n’dem/ vt.谴责，指责；判刑condense/ k?n’dens/ vt.压缩，使缩短condition/ k?n’di??n/ n.状况，状态；环境conduct/ ‘ｋ?nd?kt,k?n’dΛkt/ n.举止，行为；指导conductor/ k?n’dΛkt?/ n.售票员；(乐队)指挥conference/ ‘ｋ?nf?r?ns/ n.会议，讨论会confess/ k?n’fes/ vt.供认，承认；坦白confidence/ ‘ｋ?nfid?ns/ n.信任；信赖；信心confident/ ‘ｋ?nfid?nt/ n.确信的，自信的confine/ k?n’fain/ vt.限制；禁闭confirm/ k?n’ｆ?:m/ vt.证实，肯定；批准conflict/ ‘ｋ?nflikt,k?n’flikt/ n.争论；冲突；斗争confuse/ k?n’fju:z/ vt.使混乱，混淆congratulate/k?n’gr?tjuleit/ vt.祝贺，向…道喜congress/ ‘ｋ??gres/ n.大会；国会，议会conjunction/ k?n’ｄ?Λ?k??n/ n.接合，连接；连接词connect/ k?’nekt/ vt.连接，连结；联系connection/ k?’nek??n/ n.连接，联系；连贯性conquer/ ‘ｋ??k?/ vt.征服，战胜；破除conquest/ ‘ｋ??kwest/ n.攻取，征服；克服conscience/ ‘ｋ?n??ns/ n.良心，道德心conscious/ ‘ｋ?n??s/ a.意识到的；有意的consciousness/ ‘ｋ?n??snis/ n.意识，觉悟；知觉consent/ k?n’sent/ n.同意，赞成 vi.同意consequence/ ‘ｋ?nsikw?ns/ n.结果，后果consequently/‘ｋ?nsikw?ntli/ ad.因此，因而，所以conservation/k?ns?(:)’vei??n/ n.保存，保护；守恒conservative/k?n’ｓ?:v?tiv/ a.保守的 n.保守的人consider/ k?n’sid?/ vt.认为；考虑；关心considerable/k?n’sid?r?bl/ a.相当大的；重要的considerate/ k?n’sid?rit/ a.考虑周到的；体谅的consideration/k?nsid?’rei??n/ n.考虑，思考；体贴consist/ k?n’sist/ vi.由…组成；在于consistent/ k?n’sist?nt/ a.坚持的，一贯的constant/ ‘ｋ?nst?nt/ a.经常的；永恒的constitute/ ‘ｋ?nstitju:t/vt. 构成,组成,任命constitution/k?nsti’tju:??n/ n.章程；体质；构造construct/ k?n’strΛkt/ vt.建造；建设；构筑construction/k?n’strΛｋ??n/ n.建造；建筑；建筑物consult/ k?n’sΛlt/ vt.请教，查阅consume/ k?n’sju:m/ vt.消耗，消费；消灭consumption/ k?n’sΛmp??n/ n.消耗量；消耗contact/ ‘ｋ?nt?kt,k?n’t?kt/ vt.使接触；与…联系contain/ k?n’tein/ vt.包含，容纳；等于container/ k?n’te in?/ n.容器；集装箱contemporary/k?n’temp?r?ri/ a.当代的，同时代的contempt/ k?n’tempt/ n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱content/ ‘ｋ?ntent,k?n’tent/ n.容，目录；容量content/ ‘ｋ?ntent,k?n’tent/ a.满意的，满足的contest/ k?n’test,‘ｋ?ntest/ vt.争夺，争取；辩驳continent/ ‘ｋ?ntin?nt/ n.大陆；陆地；洲continual/ k?n’tinju?l/ a.不断的；连续的continue/ k?n’tinju(:)/ vt.继续，连续；延伸continuous/ k?n’tinju?s/ a.连续不断的，持续的contract/ ‘ｋ?ntr?kt,k?n’tr?kt/ n.契约，合同；婚约contradiction/k?ntr?’dik??n/ n.矛盾，不一致；否认contrary/ ‘ｋ?ntr?ri/ a.相反的 n.相反contrast/ ‘ｋ?ntr?st,k?n’tr?st/ n.对比，对照，悬殊contribute/k?n’tribju(:)t/ vt.捐献，捐助；投稿control/ k?n’tr?ul/ vt.控制，克制 n.控制convenience/ k?n’vi:nj?ns/ n.便利，方便；厕所convenient/ k?n’vi:nj?nt/ a.便利的；近便的convention/ k?n’ven??n/ n.习俗，惯例；公约conventional/ k?n’ｖen??nl/ a.普通的；习惯的conversation/ k?nv?’sei??n/ n.会话，非正式会谈conversely/ ‘ｋ?nv?:sli/ ad.相反地conversion/ k?n’ｖ?:??n/ n.转变，转化；改变convert/ k?n’ｖ?:t,‘ｋ?nv?:t/ vt.使转变；使改变convey/ k?n’vei/ vt.传送；运送；传播convince/ k?n’vins/ vt.使确信，使信服cook/ kuk/ vt.烹调，煮 vt.烧菜cool/ ku:l/ a.凉的，冷静的cooperate/ k?u’?p?reit/ vi.合作，协作；配合coordinate/ k?u’?dinit/ vt.使协调，调节cope/ k?up/ vi.对付，应付copper/ ‘ｋ?p?/ n.铜；铜币，铜制器copy/ ‘ｋ?pi/ n.抄件 vt.抄写，复制cord/ k?:d/ n.细绳，粗线，索core/ k?:/ n.果实的心，核心corn/ k?:n/ n.谷物；(英)小麦corner/ ‘ｋ?:n?/ n.角；犄角；边远地区corporation/ k?:p?’rei??n/ n.公司，企业；社团correct/ k?’rekt/ a.正确的vt.纠正correspond/ k?ris’ｐ?nd/ vi.相符合；相当corresponding/k?ris’ｐ?ndi?/ a.相应的；符合的corridor/ ‘ｋ?rid?:/ n.走廊，回廊，通路cost/ k?st/ n.价格，代价；成本costly/ ‘ｋ?stli/ a.昂贵的；价值高的cottage/ ‘ｋ?tid?/ n.村舍，小屋cotton/ ‘ｋ?tn/ n.棉；棉线；棉布cough/ k?f/ vi.咳，咳嗽 n.咳嗽could/ kud, k?d/ aux.v.(can的过去式)council/ ‘kaunsil/ n.理事会，委员会count/ kaunt/ vt.计算 vi.数，计数counter/ ‘kaunt?/ n.柜台；计数器country/ ‘kΛntri/ n.国家，国土；农村countryside/ ‘kΛntrisaid/ n.乡下，农村county/ ‘kaunti/ n.英国的郡，美国的县couple/ ‘kΛpl/ n.夫妇；(一)对；几个courage/ ‘kΛrid?/ n.勇气，胆量，胆识course/ k?:s/ n.课程；过程；一道菜court/ k?:t/ n.法院，法庭；庭院cousin/ ‘kΛzn/ n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover/ ‘kΛｖ?/ vt.盖，包括 n.盖子cow/ kau/ n.母牛，奶牛；母兽crack/ kr?k/ n.裂缝，裂纹 vi.爆裂craft/ kra:ft/ n.工艺；手艺，行业crane/ krein/ n.起重机，摄影升降机crash/ kr??/ vi.碰撞，坠落 n.碰撞crawl/ kr?:l/ vi.爬，爬行crazy/ ‘kreizi/ a.疯狂的，荒唐的cream/ kri:m/ n.奶油，乳脂；奶油色create/ kri(:)’eit/ vt.创造；引起，产生creative/ kri(:)’eitiv/ a.创造性的，创作的creature/ ‘kri:t??/ n.生物，动物，家畜credit/ ‘kredit/ n.信用贷款；信用creep/ kri:p/ vi.爬行；缓慢地行进crew/ kru:/ n.全体船员crime/ kraim/ n.罪，罪行；犯罪criminal/ ‘kriminl/ n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯crisis/ ‘kraisis/ n.危机；存亡之际critic/ ‘kritik/ n.批评家，爱挑剔的人critical/ ‘kritik?l/ a.决定性的；批评的criticism/ ‘kritisiz?m/ n.批评；批判；评论criticize/ ‘kritisaiz/ vt.批评；评论；非难crop/ kr?p/ n.农作物，庄稼；一熟cross/ kr?s/ vt.穿过；使交叉crowd/ kraud/ n.群；大众；一伙人crown/ kraun/ n.王冠，冕；花冠crude/ kru:d/ a.简陋的；天然的cruel/ ‘kru?l/ a.残忍的，残酷的crush/ krΛ?/ vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压crust/ krΛst/ n.面包皮；硬外皮cry/ krai/ vi.哭，哭泣；叫喊crystal/ ‘kristl/ n.水晶，结晶体；晶粒cube/ kju:b/ n.立方形；立方cubic/ ‘kju:bik/ a.立方形的；立方的cultivate/ ‘kΛltiveit/ vt.耕；种植；培养culture/ ‘kΛlt??/ n.文化，文明；教养cup/ kΛp/ n.杯子；(一)杯；奖杯cupboard/ ‘kΛｂ?d/ n.碗柜，碗碟橱；食橱cure/ kju?/ vt.医治；消除 n.治愈curiosity/ kju?ri’ositi/ n.好奇，好奇心；珍品curious/ ‘kju?ri?s/ a.好奇的；稀奇古怪的curre nt/ ‘kΛｒ?nt/ a.当前的；通用的curse/ k?:s/ n.诅咒，咒骂；天谴curtain/ ‘ｋ?:tn/ n.帘，窗帘；幕(布)curve/ k?:v/ n.曲线；弯 vt.弄弯cushion/ ‘ku??n/ n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫custom/ ‘kΛst?m/ n.习惯，风俗；海关customer/ ‘kΛst?m?/ n.顾客，主顾cut/ kΛt/ vt.切，割，剪；减少cycle/ ‘saikl/ n自行车，循环Ddaily [‘deili] a.每日的 n.日报dairy [‘ｄ??ri] n.牛奶场;乳制品dam [d?m] n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage [‘d?mid?] vt.损害,毁坏 n.损害damp [d?mp] a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance [dɑ:ns] vi.跳舞;摇晃 n.舞danger [‘deind??] n.危险;危险事物dangerous [‘deind??r?s] a.危险的,不安全的dare [d??] vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢daring [‘de?r??] a.大胆的,勇敢的dark [dɑ:k] a.暗的;黑色的darling [‘dɑ:li?] n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash [d??] vt.使猛撞;溅 n.猛冲data [‘deit?] n.数据; 资料date [deit] n.日期 vt.注…日期daughter [‘ｄ?:t?] n.女儿dawn [d?:n] n.黎明;开端 vi.破晓day [dei] n.(一)天,白昼,白天daylight [‘deilait] n.白昼,日光;黎明dead [ded] a.死的,无生命的deadly [‘dedli] a.致命的,死一般的deaf [def] a.聋的;不愿听的deal [di:l] n.买卖;待遇 vt.给予dear [di?] a.亲爱的 int.啊death [deθ] n.死,死亡;灭亡debate [di’beit] n.&vi.争论,辩论debt [det] n.债,债务,欠债decade [‘dekeid，d?’ke?d] n.十年,十年期decay [di’kei] vi.腐烂;衰败 n.腐烂deceit [di’si:t] n.欺骗,欺诈deceive [di’si:v] vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December [di’semb?] n.十二月decent [‘di:s?nt，’di?snt] a.正派的;体面的decide [di’said] vt.决定,决心;解决decision [di’si??n] n.决定,决心;果断deck [dek] n.甲板;舱面;层面declare [di’kl??] vt.断言;声明;表明decora te [‘ｄek?reit] vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease [di:’kri:s] vi.&n.减少,减少deduce [di’dju:s] vt.演绎,推论,推断deed [di:d] n.行为;功绩;契约deep [di:p] a.深的;纵深的deepen [‘di:p?n] vt.加深 vi.深化deer [di?] n.鹿defeat [di’fi:t] vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect [di’fekt] n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence [di’fens] n.防御;防务;辩护defend [di’fend] vt.保卫,防守define [di’fain] vt.给…下定义;限定definite [‘definit] a.明确的;肯定的definitely [‘definitli] ad.一定地,明确地definition [defi’ni??n] n.定义,释义;定界degree [di’ɡri:] n.程度;度;学位delay [di’lei] vt.推迟;耽搁;延误delete [di’li:t] vt.删除;擦掉delegation [del?’ge???n] n.代表团delicate [‘delikit] a.纤细的;易碎的delicious [di’li??s] a.美味的,怡人的delight [di’lait] n.快乐 vt.使高兴deliver [di’liv?] vt.投递,送交;发表delivery [di’liv?ri] n.投递;交付;分娩demand [di’mɑ:nd] vt.要求;需要;询问democracy [di’m?kr?si] n.,制democratic [dem?’kr?tik] a.的,政体的demonstrate [‘dem?nstreit] vt.说明;论证;表露dense [dens] a.密集的;浓厚的density [‘densiti] n.密集,稠密;密度deny [di’nai] vt.否定;拒绝相信depart [di’pɑ:t] vi.离开,起程;出发department [di’pɑ:tm?nt] n.部,司,局,处,系departure [di’pɑ:t??，d?’pɑ?t??(r)] n.离开,出发,起程depend [di’pend] vi.依靠,依赖;相信dependent [di’pend?nt] a.依靠的,依赖的deposit [di’p?zit] vt.使沉淀;存放depress [di’pres] vt.使沮丧;按下depth [depθ] n.深度;深厚;深处derive [di’raiv] vt.取得 vi.起源descend [di’send] vi.下来,下降;下倾describe [dis’kraib] vt.形容;描写,描绘description [dis’krip?n] n.描写,形容;种类desert [‘dez?t] n.沙漠 vt.离弃;擅离deserve [di’z?:v] vt.应受,值得design [di’zain] vt.设计 n.设计;图样desirable [di’zai?r?bl] a.值得相望的;可取的desire [di’zai?] vt.相望;要求 n.愿望desk [desk] n.书桌,办公桌despair [dis’p??] n.绝望 vi.绝望desperate [‘ｄesp?rit] a.拼死的;绝望的despise [dis’paiz] vt.鄙视,蔑视despite [dis’pait] prep.不管,不顾destination [desti’nei??n] n.目的地,终点;目标destroy [dis’tr?i] vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction [dis’tr?k??n] n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail [‘di:teil] n.细节;枝节;零件detect [di’tekt] vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection [di’tek??n] n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination [dit?:mi’nei??n] n.决心;决定;确定determine [di’t?:min] vt.决定;查明;决心develop [di’vel?p] vt.发展;形成;开发development [di’vel?pm?nt] n.发展;开发;生长device [di’vais] n.器械,装置;设计devil [‘devl] n.魔鬼,恶魔devise [di’vaiz] vt.设计,发明devote [di’v?ut] vt.将…奉献,致力于dew [dju:] n.露,露水diagram [‘dai?ɡr?m] n.图解,图表,简图dial [‘dai?l] n.钟面;拨号盘 vt.拨dialect [‘dai?lekt] n.方言,土语,地方话dialog [‘dai?l?ɡ] n.对话,对白diameter [dai’?mit?] n.直径diamond [‘dai?m?nd] n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary [‘dai?ri] n.日记,日记簿dictate [dik’teit] vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation [dik’tei??n] n.口授笔录,听写dictionary [‘dik??n?ri] n.词典,字典die [dai] vi.死,死亡;灭亡differ [‘dif?] vi.不同,相异difference [‘dif?r?ns] n.差别;差;分歧different [‘dif?r?nt] a.差异的;各种的difficult [‘difik?lt] a.困难的;难对付的difficul ty [‘difik?lti] a.困难;难事;困境dig [diɡ] vt.掘,挖;采掘digest [dai’d?est] vt.消化;领会n.文摘digital [‘did?it?l] a.数字的,计数的diligent [‘dilid??nt] a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim [dim] a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension [di’men??n] n.尺寸,尺度;面积dinner [‘din?] n.正餐,主餐;宴会dip [dip] vt.浸,蘸 vi.浸一浸direct [di’rekt] a.直接的;直率的direction [di’rek??n] n.方向,方位;指导directly [di’rektli] ad.直接地;立即director [di’rekt?，d?’rekt?(r)，da?-] n.指导者;理事;导演dirt [d?:t] n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty [‘ｄ?:ti] a.脏的;下流的disable [dis’eibl] vt.使无能,使伤残disadvantage [dis?d’vɑ:ntid?] n.不利,不利地位disagree [dis?’ɡri:] vi.有分歧;不一致disappear [dis?’pi?] vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint [dis?’p?int] vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster [di’zɑ:st?] n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk [disk] n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard [dis’kɑ:d] vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge [dis’t?ɑ:d?] vt.释放;排出 n.释放dis cipline [‘disi plin] n.纪律;训练 vt.训练disclose [dis’kl?uz] vt.揭开,揭发;透露discourage [dis’k?rid?] vt.使泄气,使灰心discover [dis’k?v?] vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery [dis’k?v?ri] n.发现;被发现的事物discuss [dis’k?s] vt.讨论,谈论;论述discussion [dis’k???n] n.讨论,谈论;论述disease [di’zi:z] n.病,疾病;病害disguise [dis’ɡaiz] vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装disgust [dis’ɡ?st] n.厌恶,憎恶dish [di?] n.碟,盘子;菜肴dishonour [dis’?n?] n.不光彩;丢脸的人dislike [dis’laik] vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss [dis’mis] vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder [dis’?:d?] n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display [dis’plei] vt.列,展览;显示disposal [dis’p?uz?l] n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose [dis’p?uz] vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease [d?s’pli:z] vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute [dis’pju:t] vi.争论,争执 n.争论。
英语四级备考资料推荐
英语四级备考资料推荐近年来，英语四级考试不仅是提高大学生综合英语能力，也是让学生在求职过程中更有竞争力的一项重要资格证书。
为了帮助广大考生更好地备考，以下是一些备考资料的推荐。
一、教材类1. 《大学英语四级考试全真模拟试卷》出版机构：外语教学与研究出版社该书是按四级考试标准编写的全真模拟试卷，包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等各个部分的练习题，可以帮助考生熟悉考试形式和题型，提高应试能力。
2. 《新东方•四级英语真题精析》出版机构：外语教学与研究出版社这本书收录了历年来的四级真题，并提供了详细的解析和答案。
通过学习真题，考生可以了解考试重点和出题规律，有针对性地进行备考。
二、听力类1. 《新东方•四级听力》出版机构：外语教学与研究出版社这本书提供了大量的四级听力练习题，包括短对话、长对话、听力理解和听写等不同题型，以帮助考生提高听力水平和应试能力。
2. 《新东方•听力突破》出版机构：外语教学与研究出版社这本书针对四级考试中的听力部分进行了深入讲解，并提供了大量的听力材料和练习题。
通过学习和练习，考生可以更好地掌握听力技巧和应对策略。
三、阅读类1. 《新东方•四级阅读》出版机构：外语教学与研究出版社这本书根据四级考试的阅读题型，提供了大量的文章和阅读理解题目。
通过针对性的练习，考生可以提高阅读速度和理解能力。
2. 《四级阅读必备365篇》出版机构：北京理工大学出版社这本书收录了365篇四级阅读材料，涵盖了各种题材和难度，可以帮助考生拓展阅读领域，提高语言理解和应试能力。
四、写作类1. 《新东方•四级写作》出版机构：外语教学与研究出版社这本书通过讲解写作的基本结构和技巧，提供了大量的写作例子和练习题，帮助考生掌握四级写作的要点和方法。
2. 《四级高分作文范文集》出版机构：外语教育出版社这本书收录了大量的四级高分作文范文，通过分析和模仿范文，考生可以提升自己的写作水平和应试能力。
综上所述，以上推荐的备考资料涵盖了四级考试的各个部分，通过练习这些资料，考生可以提高听说读写的综合能力，更好地备战四级考试。
新东方 大学英语4 6级听力高分速成
这是老题型“谢幕”时考的第一篇passage，是一篇科技文章。很多考生对于kudzu一词不甚理解。其实该词 的意思并不影响听力和解题，因为考生只要在后面的文字中听到weed(野草，杂草)和plant这两个词，便可推测 出kudzu是一种植物。而听清这两个词恰恰需要考生具备基本的语音知识：weed一词的结尾是爆破音[d]，发音非 常轻，整个单词听上去近似[wi：]；由于本文的朗读者使用的是标准的美音，plant-
Unless you have visited the southern United States，you probably have never heard ofkudzu．Kudzu，as any farmer in the south will sadly tell you，is a super—powered weed．It is a strong climbing plat0．Once it gets started， kudzu is almost impossible to stop…(CET4 2006/06)
四级学习资料清单
四级学习资料清单1. 词汇书籍•《新东方四级词汇词根+联想记忆法》：这本书通过词根和联想记忆法帮助记忆单词，适合系统性学习。
•《星火英语四级词汇》：星火英语的词汇书有详细的词汇解析和例句，便于理解和记忆。
2. 阅读材料•《新东方四级阅读理解100篇》：包含大量阅读理解练习，帮助提高阅读速度和理解能力。
•《英语四级阅读专项训练》：专项训练阅读部分，提升阅读技巧。
3. 听力材料•《新东方四级听力强化训练》：包含大量听力练习，配有听力原文和解析。
•《星火英语四级听力专项训练》：专项训练听力部分，提升听力技巧。
4. 写作与翻译•《新东方四级写作与翻译》：提供写作和翻译的技巧和范文，帮助提高写作和翻译能力。
•《英语四级写作专项训练》：专项训练写作部分，提升写作技巧。
5. 综合练习•《新东方四级全真模拟试卷》：包含多套全真模拟试卷，帮助熟悉考试形式和题型。
•《星火英语四级真题详解》：包含历年真题和详细解析，帮助了解考试趋势和题型。
6. 在线资源•CET-4官网：可以下载官方真题和样题，了解考试大纲和评分标准。
•沪江英语：提供大量四级备考资料和学习视频。
•网易公开课：有一些免费的四级备考课程，可以帮助你系统学习。
7. 应用程序•百词斩：帮助记忆四级词汇，有趣且高效。
•扇贝单词：专注于词汇记忆，适合系统性学习。
•墨墨背单词：提供科学的记忆方法，帮助高效记忆单词。
•每日英语听力：提供大量听力材料，帮助提高听力能力。
8. 学习计划•词汇：每天背诵50-100个单词，结合词根和联想记忆法。
•阅读：每天做2-3篇阅读理解，重点练习长难句分析和快速阅读技巧。
•听力：每天听1-2篇听力材料，反复听写和跟读，提升听力理解能力。
•写作：每周写2-3篇作文，模仿范文，练习不同类型的写作题材。
•综合练习：每周做一套全真模拟试卷，熟悉考试形式和时间分配。
希望这些学习资料和计划能帮助你更好地准备大学英语四级考试！如果有任何具体的需求或需要调整的部分，请告诉我。
英语四级词汇用什么书
英语四级词汇用什么书英语四级考试是中国大学生英语水平的一项重要测试，词汇量是考试中不可或缺的一部分。
选择合适的词汇书对于备考英语四级至关重要。
以下是一些推荐的英语四级词汇书籍，它们各有特点，能够帮助学生系统地学习和记忆四级词汇：1. 《新东方·大学英语四级词汇突破》：这本书由新东方教育集团编写，内容全面，覆盖了四级考试所需的核心词汇。
书中采用联想记忆法，帮助学生快速记忆单词。
2. 《四级词汇词根+联想记忆法》：这本书通过词根词缀记忆法，帮助学生理解单词的构成，从而加深记忆。
同时，书中还包含了大量的例句和练习，加强学生对单词的理解和应用。
3. 《英语四级词汇手册》：这本手册以实用为主，词汇量适中，适合快速复习和查漏补缺。
每个单词都配有详细的释义和例句，帮助学生更好地掌握单词的用法。
4. 《四级词汇全攻略》：这本书不仅包含了四级词汇，还提供了词汇的分类记忆、同义词辨析和反义词对比，帮助学生全面掌握词汇。
5. 《英语四级词汇精选》：这本书精选了四级考试中常见的高频词汇，每个单词都配有记忆方法和实用例句，适合学生在备考阶段进行重点记忆。
6. 《四级词汇速记宝典》：这本书采用速记方法，通过图像、联想等方式帮助学生快速记忆单词，适合那些需要在短时间内提高词汇量的学生。
7. 《英语四级词汇精讲精练》：这本书结合了词汇讲解和练习，每个单元都配有相应的练习题，帮助学生在记忆单词的同时，能够实际应用所学知识。
8. 《四级词汇一本通》：这本书内容全面，不仅包括词汇的详细解释，还包括了词汇的用法、搭配和例句，适合作为四级词汇学习的参考书。
选择词汇书时，学生应该根据自己的学习习惯和记忆特点来挑选合适的书籍。
同时，结合词汇书的使用，定期进行词汇测试和复习，以确保词汇的长期记忆和应用能力。
新东方英语四级完整版标准词汇
1. a art.一(个)；每一(个)2.abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃3.ability n.能力；能耐，本领4.able a.有能力的；出色的5.abnormal a.不正常的；变态的6.aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船7.about prep.关于；在…周围8.above prep.在…上面；高于9.abroad ad.(在)国外；到处10.absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏11.absent a.不在场的；缺乏的12.absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的13.absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地14.absorb vt.吸收；使专心15.abstract a.抽象的n.摘要16.abundant a.丰富的；大量的17.abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用18.academic a.学院的；学术的19.academy n.私立中学；专科院校20.accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进21.acceleration n.加速；加速度22.accent n.口音，腔调；重音23.accept vt.vi.接受；同意24.acceptable a.可接受的，合意的25.acceptance n.接受，验收；承认26.access n.接近；通道，入口27.accessory n.同谋，从犯；附件28.accident n.意外的；事故29.accidental a.偶然的；非本质的30.accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给31.accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位32.accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随33.accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成34.accord vt.使一致；给予35.accordance n.一致；和谐；授予36.accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着37.account n.记述；解释；帐目38.accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积39.accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度40.accurate a.准确的，正确无误的41.accuse vt.指责；归咎于42.accustom vt.使习惯43.accustomed a.惯常的；习惯的44.ache vi.痛；想念n.疼痛45.achieve vt.完成，实现；达到46.achievement n.完成；成就，成绩47.acid n.酸；酸的，酸性的48.acquaintance n.认识；了解；熟人49.acquire vt.取得；获得；学到50.acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)51.across prep.横过；在…对面52.act vi.行动；见效n.行为53.action n.行动；作用；功能54.active a.活跃的；积极的55.activity n.活动；活力；行动56.actor n.男演员；演剧的人57.actress n.女演员58.actual a.实际的；现行的59.actually ad.实际上；竟然60.acute a.尖的，锐的；敏锐的61.ad n.广告62.adapt vt.使适应；改编63.add vt.添加，附加，掺加64.addition n.加，加法；附加物65.additional a.附加的，追加的66.address n.地址；演说；谈吐67.adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的68.adjective n.形容词a.形容词的69.adjust vt.调整，调节；校正70.administration n.管理；管理部门71.admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏72.admission n.允许进入；承认73.admit vt.承认；准许…进入74.adopt vt.收养；采用；采取75.adult n.成年人 a.成年的76.advance vi.前进；提高n.进展77.advanced a.先进的；高级的78.advantage n.优点，优势；好处79.adventure n.冒险；惊险活动80.adverb n.副词81.advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告82.advice n.劝告；忠告；意见83.advisable n.明智的；可取的84.advise vt.劝告；建议；通知85.aeroplane n.飞机86.affair n.事情，事件；事务87.affect vt.影响；感动88.affection n.慈爱，爱；爱慕89.afford vt.担负得起…；提供90.afraid a.害怕的；担心的91.Africa n.非洲92.African a.非洲的n.非洲人93.after prep.在…以后；次于94.afternoon n.下午，午后95.afterward ad.后来，以后96.again ad.又一次；而且97.against prep.倚在；逆，对着98.age n.年龄；时代vt.变老99.agency n.经办；代理；代理处100.agent n.代理人，代理商101.aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的102.ago ad.以前103.agony n.极度痛苦104.agree vi.同意；持相同意见105.agreement n.协定，协议；同意106.agriculture n.农业，农艺；农学107.ahead ad.在前；向前；提前108.aid n.帮助，救护；助手109.aim vi.瞄准，针对；致力110.air n.空气；空中；外观111.aircraft n.飞机，飞行器112.airline n.航空公司；航线113.airplane n.飞机114.airport n.机场，航空站115.alarm n.惊恐，忧虑；警报116.alcohol n.酒精，乙醇117.alike a.同样的，相同的118.alive a.活着的；活跃的119.all a.全部的prep.全部120.allow vt.允许，准许；任121.alloy n.合金；(金属的)成色122.almost ad.几乎，差不多123.alone a.单独的ad.单独地124.along prep.沿着ad.向前125.aloud ad.出声地，大声地126.alphabet n.字母表，字母系统127.already ad.早已，已经128.also ad.亦，也；而且，还129.alter vt.改变，变更；改做130.alternative n.替换物；取舍，抉择131.although conj.尽管，虽然132.altitude n.高，高度；高处133.altogether ad.完全；总而言之134.aluminium n.铝135.always ad.总是，一直；永远136.a.m (缩)上午，午前137.amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕138.ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心139.ambulance n.救护车；野战医院140.America n.美洲；美国141.American a.美洲的n.美国人142.among prep.在…之中143.amongst prep在…之中(=among)144.amount n.总数；数量；和145.ampere n.安培146.amplify vt.放大，增强；扩大147.amuse vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐148.analyse vt.分析，分解，解析149.analysis n.分析，分解，解析150.ancestor n.祖宗，祖先151.anchor n.锚vi.抛锚，停泊152.ancient a.古代的，古老的153.and conj.和，又，并，则154.angel n.天使，神差，安琪儿155.anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒156.angle n.角，角度157.angry a.愤怒的，生气的158.animal n.动物，兽a.动物的159.ankle n.踝，踝节部160.announce vt.宣布，宣告，发表161.announcer n.宣告者；播音员162.annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅163.annual a.每年的n.年报164.another a.再一个的；别的165.answer vt.回答；响应；适应166.ant n.蚂蚁167.anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望168.anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望169.anxious a.忧虑的；渴望的170.any a.什么，一些；任何的171.anybody prep.任何人172.anyhow ad.无论如何173.anyone pron.任何人174.anything pron.任何事物；一切175.anyway ad.无论如何176.anywhere ad.在什么地方177.apart ad.相隔；分开；除去178.apartment n.一套公寓房间179.apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错180.apology n.道歉，认错，谢罪181.apparatus n.器械，仪器；器官182.apparent a.表面上的；明显的183.appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述184.appear vi.出现；来到；似乎185.appearance n.出现，来到；外观186.appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望187.apple n.苹果，苹果树188.appliance n.用具，器具，器械189.applicable a.能应用的；适当的190.application n.请求，申请；施用191.apply vt.应用，实施，使用192.appoint vt.任命，委任；约定193.appointment n.任命；约定，约会194.appreciate vt.欣赏；领会；感谢195.approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近196.appropriate a.适当的，恰当的197.approval n.赞成，同意；批准198.approve vt.赞成，称许；批准199.approximate a.近似的vt.近似200.approximately ad.近似地，大约201.April n.四月202.Arabian a.阿拉伯的203.arbitrary a.随心所欲的；专断的204.architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样205.area n.面积；地区；领域206.argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论207.argument n.争论，辩论；理由208.arise vi.出现；由…引起209.arithmetic n.算术，四则运算210.arm n.臂；臂状物；武器211.army n.军队；陆军212.around prep.在…周围213.arouse vt.引起，唤起；唤醒214.arrange vt.筹备；整理；调解215.arrangement n.整理，排列；安排216.arrest vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止217.arrival n.到达；到来；到达者218.arrive vi.到达；来临；达到219.arrow n.箭；箭状物220.art n.艺术，美术；技术221.article n.文章；条款；物品222.artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的223.artist n.艺术家，美术家224.artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的225.as conj.当…的时候226.ash n.灰，灰末；骨灰227.ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的) n.亚洲n a.亚洲的n.亚洲人230.aside ad.在旁边，到旁边231.ask vt.问；要求；邀请232.asleep a.睡着的，睡熟的233.aspect n.方面；样子，外表234.assemble vt.集合，召集；装配235.assembly n.集合；集会；装配236.assess vt.对(财产等)估价237.assign vt.指派；分配；指定238.assignment n.任务，指定的作业239.assist vt.援助，帮助；搀扶240.assistant n.助手，助理；助教241.associate vi.交往n.伙伴，同事242.association n.协会，团体；联合243.assume vt.假定；承担；呈现244.assure vt.使确信；向…保证245.astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊246.astronaut n.宇宙航行员，宇航员247.at prep.在…里；在…时248.athlete n.运动员；田径运动员249.Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋250.atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛251.atmospheric a.大气的；大气层的252.atom n.原子；微粒；微量253.atomic a.原子的；原子能的254.attach vt.缚，系，贴；附加255.attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击，进攻256.attain vt.达到，获得，完成257.attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图258.attend vt.出席；照顾，护理259.attention n.注意，留心；注意力260.attentive a.注意的；有礼貌的261.attitude n.态度，看法；姿势262.attract vt.吸引；引起，诱惑263.attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力264.attractive a.有吸引力的265.attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性266.audience n.听众，观众，读者267.August n.八月268.aunt n.伯母，婶母，姑母269.aural a.耳的，听觉的270.Australia n.澳大利亚271.Australian a.澳大利亚的272.author n.作者，作家273.authority n.当局，官方；权力274.auto n.(口语)汽车275.automatic a.自动的；机械的276.automation n.自动，自动化277.automobile n.汽车，机动车278.autumn n.秋，秋季279.auxiliary a.辅助的；附属的280.available a.可利用的；通用的281.avenue n.林荫道，道路；大街282.average n.平均数 a.平均的283.aviation n.航空，航空学284.avoid vt.避免，躲开；撤消285.await vt.等候，期待286.awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒287.award n.奖，奖品；判定288.aware a.知道的，意识到的289.away ad.离开，远离；…去290.awful a.令人不愉快的291.awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很292.awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的293.ax n.斧子294.axis n.轴，轴线；中心线295.baby n.婴儿；孩子气的人296.back ad.在后；回原处；回297.background n.背景，后景，经历298.backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒299.bacteria n.细菌300.bad a.坏的，恶的；严重的301.badly ad.坏，差；严重地302.badminton n.羽毛球303.bag n.袋，包，钱包，背包304.baggage n.行李305.bake vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬306.balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平307.ball n.球，球状物；舞会308.balloon n.气球，玩具气球309.banana n.香蕉；芭蕉属植物310.band n.乐队；带；波段311.bang n.巨响，枪声；猛击312.bank n.银行；库；岩，堤313.banner n.旗，旗帜，横幅314.bar n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅315.barber n.理发师316.bare a.赤裸的；仅仅的317.bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交318.bark n.吠叫声vi.吠，叫319.barn n.谷仓；牲口棚320.barrel n.桶；圆筒；枪管321.barrier n.栅栏，屏障；障碍322.base n.基础，底层；基地323.basic a.基本的，基础的324.basically ad.基本上325.basin n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地326.basis n.基础，根据327.basket n.篮，篓，筐328.basketball n.篮球；篮球运动329.bat n.球拍；短棍；蝙蝠330.bath n.浴，洗澡；浴缸331.bathe vt.给…洗澡；弄湿332.bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室333.battery n.电池；一套，一组334.battle n.战役；斗争vi.作战335.bay n.湾；山脉中的凹处336.B.C. (缩)公元前337.be aux.v.&vi.是，在，做338.beach n.海滩，湖滩，河滩339.beam n.梁；横梁；束，柱340.bean n.豆，蚕豆341.bear n.熊；粗鲁的人342.bear vt.容忍；负担；生育343.beard n.胡须，络腮胡子344.beast n.兽，野兽；牲畜345.beat vt.&vi.打，敲；打败346.beautiful a.美的，美丽的347.beauty n.美，美丽；美人348.because conj.由于，因为349.become vi.变成；成为，变得350.bed n.床，床位；圃；河床351.bee n.蜂，密蜂；忙碌的人352.beef n.牛肉；菜牛353.beer n.啤酒354.before prep.在…以前；向…355.beg vt.&vi.乞求；请求356.beggar n.乞丐，穷人357.begin vi.开始vt.开始358.beginner n.初学者，生手359.beginning n.开始，开端；起源360.behalf n.利益，维护，支持361.behave vi.表现，举止；运转362.behavior n.行为，举止，态度363.behind prep.在…后面364.being n.存在；生物；生命365.belief n.信任，相信；信念366.believe vt.相信；认为367.bell n.钟，铃，门铃；钟声368.belong vi.属于，附属369.beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人370.below prep.在…下面(以下)371.belt n.带，腰带；皮带；区372.bench n.长凳，条凳；工作台373.bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲374.beneath prep.在…下方375.beneficial a.有利的，有益的376.benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴377.berry n.浆果(如草莓等)378.beside prep.在…旁边379.besides ad.而且prep.除…之外380.best a.最好的；最大的381.bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌382.betray vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏383.better a.较好的ad.更好地384.between prep.在…中间385.beyond prep.在…的那边386.Bible n.基督教《圣经》387.bicycle n.自行车，脚踏车388.big a.大的，巨大的389.bike n.自行车vi.骑自行车390.bill n.账单；招贴；票据391.billion num.万亿(英) 392.bind vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉393.biology n.生物学；生态学394.bird n.鸟，禽395.birth n.分娩，出生；出身396.birthday n.生日，诞生的日期397.biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼398.bit n.一点，一些，小片399.bite vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿400.bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的401.bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地402.black a.黑色的；黑暗的403.blackboard n.黑板404.blade n.刀刃，刀片；叶片405.blame vt.责备，把…归咎于406.blank a.空白的n.空白407.blanket n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯408.blast n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸409.blaze n.火；闪光vi.燃烧410.bleed vi.出血，流血；泌脂411.blend vt.&vi.&n.混和412.bless vt.为…祝福413.blind a.瞎的；盲目的414.block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻415.blood n.血，血液；血统416.bloom n.花；开花，开花期417.blossom n.花，开花vi.开花418.blow vi.吹，吹动；吹响419.blue a.蓝色的n.蓝色420.board n.板vt.上(船、车等)421.boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘422.boat n.小船，艇；渔船423.body n.身体；主体；尸体424.boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸425.bold a.大胆的；冒失的426.bolt n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门427.bomb n.BoB!!! vt.轰炸428.bond n.联结，联系；公债429.bone n.骨，骨骼430.book n.书，书籍vt.预定431.boot n.靴子，长统靴432.booth n.货摊；公用电话亭433.border n.边，边缘；边界434.bore vt.使厌烦；钻，挖435.born a.天生的；出生的436.borrow vt.借，借用，借人437.bosom n.胸，胸部；内心438.boss n.老板，上司vt.指挥439.both pron.两者(都)440.bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦441.bottle n.瓶，酒瓶；一瓶442.bottom n.底，底部，根基443.bough n.树枝444.bounce vi.反跳，弹起；跳起445.bound a.一定的；有义务的446.boundary n.分界线，办界447.bow n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬448.bowl n.碗，钵；碗状物449.box n.箱，盒；包箱450.box vi.拳击，打拳451.boy n.男孩，少年；家伙452.brain n.脑，脑髓；脑力453.brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动454.branch n.树枝；分部；分科455.brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻456.brandy n.白兰地酒457.brass n.黄铜；黄铜器458.brave a.勇敢的，华丽的459.bread n.面包；食物，粮食460.breadth n.宽度，幅度；幅面461.break vt.打破；损坏；破坏462.breakfast n.早饭，早餐463.breast n.乳房；胸脯，胸膛464.breath n.气息，呼吸；气味465.breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸466.breed n.品种vt.使繁殖467.breeze n.微风，和风468.brick n.砖，砖块；砖状物469.bridge n.桥，桥梁；桥牌470.brief a.简短的；短暂的471.bright a.明亮的；聪明的472.brighten vt.使发光；使快活473.brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的474.brim n.边，边缘；帽沿475.bring vt.带来；引出；促使476.brisk a.活泼的；清新的477.bristle n.短而硬的毛；鬃毛478.Britain n.不列颠，英国479.British a.不列颠的，英联邦的480.brittle a.脆的；易损坏的481.broad a.宽的，阔的；广泛的482.broadcast n.广播，播音483.broken a.被打碎的，骨折的484.bronze n.青铜；青铜制品485.brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋)486.brook n.小河，溪流487.broom n.扫帚488.brother n.兄弟；同事，同胞489.brow n.额；眉，眉毛490.brown n.褐色，棕色491.bruise n.青肿，伤痕；擦伤492.brush n.刷子，毛刷；画笔493.brute n.禽兽，畜生494.bubble n.泡vi.冒泡，沸腾495.bucket n.水桶；吊桶；铲斗496.bud n.芽，萌芽；蓓蕾497.build vt.建筑；建立；创立498.building n.建筑物，大楼；建筑499.bulb n.电灯泡；球状物500.bulk n.物体，容积，大批501.bull n.公牛；雄的象502.bullet n.枪弹，子弹，弹丸503.bunch n.束，球，串；一群504.bundle n.捆，包，束；包袱505.burden n.担子，重担；装载量506.bureau n.局，司，处；社，所507.burn vi.烧，燃烧n.烧伤508.burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸509.bury vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏510.bus n.公共汽车511.bush n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树512.business n.商业，生意；事务513.busy a.忙的，繁忙的514.but conj.但是，可是515.butcher n.屠夫；屠杀者516.butter n.黄油；奶油517.butterfly n.蝴蝶518.button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧519.buy vt.买，购买vi.买520.by prep.在…旁；被，由521.cabbage n.洋白菜，卷心菜522.cabin n.小屋；船舱，机舱523.cabinet n.橱，柜；内阁524.cable n.缆，索；电缆；电报525.cafe n.咖啡馆；小餐厅526.cafeteria n.自助食堂527.cage n.笼；鸟笼，囚笼528.cake n.饼，糕，蛋糕529.calculate vt.计算；估计；计划530.calculation n.计算，计算结果531.calculator n.计算器，计算者532.calendar n.日历，历书；历法533.call vt.把…叫做；叫，喊534.calm a.静的，平静的535.camel n.骆驼536.camera n.照相机，摄影机537.camp n.野营，营地，兵营538.campaign n.战役；运动539.campus n.校园，学校场地540.can aux.v.能，会，可能541.can n.罐头，听头；容器542.Canada n.加拿大543.Canadian a.加拿大的544.canal n.运河；沟渠；管545.cancel vt.取消，撤消；删去546.cancer n.癌，癌症，肿瘤547.candidate n.候选人；投考者548.candle n.蜡烛；烛形物；烛光549.candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶550.cannon n.大炮，火炮；榴弹炮551.canoe n.独木舟，皮艇，划子552.canteen n.小卖部；临时餐室553.canvas n.粗帆布；一块油画布554.cap n.帽子，便帽；帽状物555.capable a.有能力的，有才能的556.capacity n.容量；能力；能量557.capital n.资本，资金；首都558.captain n.陆军上尉；队长559.captive n.俘虏，被监禁的人560.capture vt.捕获，俘获；夺得561.car n.汽车，小汽车，轿车562.carbon n.碳563.card n.卡，卡片，名片564.care vi.关心，介意n.小心565.career n.生涯，职业，经历566.careful a.仔细的；细致的567.careless a.粗心的，漫不经心的568.cargo n.船货，货物569.carpenter n.木工，木匠570.carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯571.carriage n.客车厢；四轮马车572.carrier n.运输工具；运载工具573.carrot n.胡罗卜574.carry vt.携带；运载；传送575.cart n.二轮运货马车576.carve vt.刻，雕刻；切开577.case n.情况；事实；病例578.case n.箱(子)，盒(子)，套579.cash n.现金，现款580.cassette n.盒式录音带；盒子581.cast vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸582.castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物583.casual a.偶然的；随便的584.cat n.猫，猫科，猫皮585.catalog n.目录，目录册586.catch vt.捉住；赶上；领会587.cathedral n.总教堂；大教堂588.cattle n.牛；牲口，家畜589.cause n.原因，理由；事业590.cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞591.cease vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息592.ceiling n.天花板，顶蓬593.celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美594.cell n.细胞；小房间595.cellar n.地窑，地下室596.cement n.水泥；胶泥vt.粘结597.cent n.分；分币；百598.centigrade a.百分度的599.centimetre n.公分，厘米600.central a.中心的；主要的601.centre n.中心；中枢vt.集中602.century n.世纪，百年603.ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节604.certain a.确实的；肯定的605.certainly ad.一定，必定；当然606.certainty n.必然；肯定607.certificate n.证书，证件，执照608.chain n.链，链条，项圈609.chair n.椅子；主席610.chairman n.主席；议长，会长611.chalk n.白垩；粉笔612.challenge n.挑战；要求，需要613.chamber n.会议室；房间；腔614.champion n.冠军，得胜者615.chance n.机会，机遇；可能性616.change n.改变，变化；零钱617.channel n.海峡；渠道；频道618.chapter n.章，回，篇619.character n.性格；特性；角色620.characteristic a.特有的n.特性621.charge vt.索价；控告n.费用622.charity n.施舍；慈善事业623.charming a.迷人的，可爱的624.chart n.图，图表；海图625.chase n.追逐，追赶，追求626.cheap a.廉价的；劣质的627.cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗628.check vt.检查；制止n.检查629.cheek n.面颊，脸蛋630.cheer vt.使振作；欢呼631.cheerful a.快乐的，愉快的632.cheese n.乳酪，干酪633.chemical a.化学的n.化学制品634.chemist n.化学家；药剂师635.chemistry n.化学636.cheque n.支票637.cherry n.樱桃；樱桃树638.chess n.棋；国际象棋639.chest n.胸腔，胸膛；箱子640.chew vt.咀嚼，嚼碎641.chicken n.小鸡，小鸟；鸡肉642.chief a.主要的；首席的643.child n.小孩，儿童；儿子644.childhood n.童年，幼年；早期645.childish a.孩子的；幼稚的646.chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷647.chimney n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩648.chin n.颏，下巴649.China n.中国650.china n.瓷器，瓷料651.Chinese a.中国的n.中国人652.chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖653.choice n.选择，抉择654.choke vt.使窒息；塞满655.choose vt.选择，挑选；情愿656.chop vt.砍，劈；切细vi.砍657.Christian n.基督教徒；信徒658.Christmas n.圣诞节659.church n.教堂，礼拜堂；教会660.cigarette n.香烟，纸烟，卷烟661.cinema n.电影院；电影，影片662.circle n.圆，圆周；圈子663.circuit n.电路；环行；巡行664.circular a.圆的；循环的665.circulate vt.使循环vi.循环666.circumference n.圆周，周长，圆周线667.circumstance n.情况，条件；境遇668.citizen n.公民；市民，居民669.city n.城市，都市670.civil a.公民的；文职的671.civilization n.文明，文化；开化672.civilize vt.使文明；教育673.claim vt.声称，主张；索取674.clap vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍675.clarify vt.澄清，阐明676.clasp n.扣子，钩子；别针677.class n.班，班级；阶级678.classical a.古典的；经典的679.classification n.分类；分级；分类法680.classify vt.把…分类681.classmate n.同班同学682.classroom n.教室，课堂683.claw n.爪，脚爪，螯684.clay n.粘土，泥土；肉体685.clean a.清洁的；纯洁的686.clear a.清晰的vt.清除687.clearly ad.明白地，清晰地688.clerk n.店员；办事员，职员689.clever a.聪明的；机敏的690.cliff n.悬崖，峭壁691.climate n.气候；风土，地带692.climb vi.攀登，爬vt.爬693.cloak n.斗篷；覆盖(物)694.clock n.钟，仪表695.close vt.关，闭；结束696.closely ad.紧密地，接近地697.cloth n.布；衣料；桌布698.clothe vt.给…穿衣服699.clothes n.衣服，服装；被褥700.clothing n.衣服，被褥701.cloud n.云；云状物；阴影702.cloudy a.多云的；云一般的703.club n.俱乐部，夜总会704.clue n.线索，暗示，提示705.clumsy a.笨拙的；愚笨的706.coach n.长途公共汽车707.coal n.煤，煤块708.coarse a.粗的，粗糙的709.coast n.海岸，海滨(地区)710.coat n.外套，上衣；表皮711.cock n.公鸡；雄禽；旋塞712.code n.准则；法典；代码713.coffee n.咖啡，咖啡茶714.coil n.(一)卷；线圈vt.卷715.coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)716.cold a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷717.collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解718.collar n.衣领，项圈719.colleague n.同事，同僚720.collect vt.收集vi.收款721.collection n.搜集，收集；收藏品722.collective a.集体的；集合性的723.college n.学院；大学724.collision n.碰撞；冲突725.colonel n.陆军上校；中校726.colony n.殖民地；侨居地727.color n.颜色，彩色；颜料728.column n.柱，支柱，圆柱b n.梳子vt.梳理bination n.结合，联合；化合bine vt.使结合；兼有e vi.来，来到；出现fort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰fortable a.舒适的，安慰的mand vt.命令，指挥；控制mander n.司令官，指挥员ment n.评论，意见；注释merce n.商业，贸易；社交mercial a.商业的；商品化的mission n.委任状；委员会mit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)mittee n.委员会；全体委员mon a.普通的；共同的monly ad.普通地，一般地municate vi.通讯；传达；传播munication n.通讯；传达；交通munismmunist主义munistmunistparty员munity n.社区；社会；公社panion n.同伴；共事者；伴侣pany n.公司，商号；同伴parative a.比较的，相对的pare vt.比较，对照；比作parison n.比较，对照；比似pass n.罗盘，指南针；圆规pel vt.强迫，迫使屈服pete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗petent a.有能力的；应该做的petition n.竞争，比赛pile vt.编辑，编制，搜集plain vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告plaint n.抱怨；怨言；控告plete a.完整的；完成的pletely ad.十分，完全地plex a.结合的；复杂的plicate vt.使复杂；使陷入plicated a.复杂的，难懂的ponent n.组成部分；分；组件pose vt.组成，构成；创作position n.构成；作品；写作pound n.化合物；复合词prehension n.理解，理解力；领悟prehensive a.广泛的；理解的press vt.压紧，压缩prise vt.包含，包括；构成promise n.妥协，和解pute vt.计算，估计，估算puter n.计算机，电脑rade n.同志，亲密的同伴780.conceal vt.把…隐藏起来781.concentrate vt.集中；聚集；浓缩782.concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩783.concept n.概念，观念，设想784.concern n.关心，挂念；关系785.concerning prep.关于786.concert n.音乐会，演奏会787.conclude vt.推断出；结束788.conclusion n.结论，推论；结尾789.concrete n.混凝土；具体物790.condemn vt.谴责，指责；判刑791.condense vt.压缩，使缩短792.condition n.状况，状态；环境793.conduct n.举止，行为；指导794.conductor n.售票员；(乐队)指挥795.conference n.会议，讨论会796.confess vt.供认，承认；坦白797.confidence n.信任；信赖；信心798.confident n.确信的，自信的799.confine vt.限制；禁闭800.confirm vt.证实，肯定；批准801.conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争802.confuse vt.使混乱，混淆803.confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆804.congratulate vt.祝贺，向…道喜805.congratulation n.祝贺；祝贺词806.congress n.大会；国会，议会807.conjunction n.接合，连接；连接词808.connect vt.连接，连结；联系809.connection n.连接，联系；连贯性810.conquer vt.征服，战胜；破除811.conquest n.攻取，征服；克服812.conscience n.良心，道德心813.conscious a.意识到的；有意的814.consciousness n.意识，觉悟；知觉815.consent n.同意，赞成vi.同意816.consequence n.结果，后果817.consequently ad.因此，因而，所以818.conservation n.保存，保护；守恒819.conservative a.保守的n.保守的人820.consider vt.认为；考虑；关心821.considerable a.相当大的；重要的822.considerate a.考虑周到的；体谅的823.consideration n.考虑，思考；体贴824.consist vi.由…组成；在于825.consistent a.坚持的，一贯的826.constant a.经常的；永恒的827.constitution n.章程；体质；构造828.construct vt.建造；建设；构筑829.construction n.建造；建筑；建筑物830.consult vt.请教，查阅831.consume vt.消耗，消费；消灭832.consumption n.消耗量；消耗833.contact vt.使接触；与…联系834.contain vt.包含，容纳；等于835.container n.容器；集装箱836.contemporary a.当代的，同时代的837.contempt n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱838.content n.内容，目录；容量839.content a.满意的，满足的840.contest vt.争夺，争取；辩驳841.continent n.大陆；陆地；洲842.continual a.不断的；连续的843.continue vt.继续，连续；延伸844.continuous a.连续不断的，持续的845.contract n.契约，合同；婚约846.contradiction n.矛盾，不一致；否认847.contrary a.相反的n.相反848.contrast n.对比，对照，悬殊849.contribute vt.捐献，捐助；投稿850.control vt.控制，克制n.控制851.convenience n.便利，方便；厕所852.convenient a.便利的；近便的853.convention n.习俗，惯例；公约854.conventional a.普通的；习惯的855.conversation n.会话，非正式会谈856.conversely ad.相反地857.conversion n.转变，转化；改变858.convert vt.使转变；使改变859.convey vt.传送；运送；传播860.convince vt.使确信，使信服861.cook vt.烹调，煮vt.烧菜862.cool a.凉的，冷静的863.cooperate vi.合作，协作；配合864.coordinate vt.使协调，调节865.cope vi.对付，应付866.copper n.铜；铜币，铜制器867.copy n.抄件vt.抄写，复制868.cord n.细绳，粗线，索869.cordial a.真诚的，诚恳的870.core n.果实的心，核心871.corn n.谷物；(英)小麦872.corner n.角；犄角；边远地区873.corporation n.公司，企业；社团874.correct a.正确的vt.纠正875.correction n.改正，纠正，修改876.correspond vi.相符合；相当877.correspondent n.通信者；通讯员878.corresponding a.相应的；符合的879.corridor n.走廊，回廊，通路880.cost n.价格，代价；成本881.costly a.昂贵的；价值高的882.cottage n.村舍，小屋883.cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布884.cough vi.咳，咳嗽n.咳嗽885.could aux.v.(can的过去式)886.council n.理事会，委员会887.count vt.计算vi.数，计数888.counter n.柜台；计数器889.country n.国家，国土；农村890.countryside n.乡下，农村891.county n.英国的郡，美国的县892.couple n.夫妇；(一)对；几个893.courage n.勇气，胆量，胆识894.course n.课程；过程；一道菜895.court n.法院，法庭；庭院896.cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)897.cover vt.盖，包括n.盖子898.cow n.母牛，奶牛；母兽899.coward n.懦夫；胆怯者900.crack n.裂缝，裂纹vi.爆裂901.craft n.工艺；手艺，行业902.crane n.起重机，摄影升降机903.无效vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞904.crawl vi.爬，爬行905.crazy a.疯狂的，荒唐的906.cream n.奶油，乳脂；奶油色907.create vt.创造；引起，产生908.creative a.创造性的，创作的909.creature n.生物，动物，家畜910.credit n.信用贷款；信用911.creep vi.爬行；缓慢地行进912.crew n.全体船员913.cricket n.板球；蟋蟀914.crime n.罪，罪行；犯罪915.criminal n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯916.cripple n.跛子；残废的人917.crisis n.危机；存亡之际918.critic n.批评家，爱挑剔的人919.critical a.决定性的；批评的920.criticism n.批评；批判；评论921.criticize vt.批评；评论；非难922.crop n.农作物，庄稼；一熟923.cross vt.穿过；使交叉924.crow n.鸦，乌鸦vi.啼925.crowd n.群；大众；一伙人926.crown n.王冠，冕；花冠927.crude a.简陋的；天然的928.cruel a.残忍的，残酷的929.crush vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压930.crust n.面包皮；硬外皮931.cry vi.哭，哭泣；叫喊932.crystal n.水晶，结晶体；晶粒933.cube n.立方形；立方934.cubic a.立方形的；立方的935.cucumber n.黄瓜936.cultivate vt.耕；种植；培养937.culture n.文化，文明；教养938.cunning a.狡猾的，狡诈的939.cup n.杯子；(一)杯；奖杯940.cupboard n.碗柜，碗碟橱；食橱941.cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈942.curiosity n.好奇，好奇心；珍品943.curious a.好奇的；稀奇古怪的944.curl n.卷毛；螺旋vi.卷曲945.current a.当前的；通用的946.curse n.诅咒，咒骂；天谴947.curtain n.帘，窗帘；幕(布)948.curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯949.cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫950.custom n.习惯，风俗；海关951.customer n.顾客，主顾952.cut vt.切，割，剪；减少953.cycle n自行车，循环954.daily a.每日的n.日报955.dairy n.牛奶场；乳制品956.dam n.水坝，水堤；障碍物957.damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害958.damp a.潮湿的，有湿气的959.dance vi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞960.danger n.危险；危险事物961.dangerous a.危险的，不安全的962.dare vt.&aux.v.敢；竟敢963.daring a.大胆的，勇敢的964.dark a.暗的；黑色的965.darling n.亲爱的人；宠儿966.dash vt.使猛撞；溅n.猛冲967.data n.数据; 资料968.date n.日期vt.注…日期969.daughter n.女儿970.dawn n.黎明；开端vi.破晓971.day n.(一)天，白昼，白天972.daylight n.白昼，日光；黎明973.dead a.死的，无生命的974.deadly a.致命的，死一般的975.deaf a.聋的；不愿听的976.deal n.买卖；待遇vt.给予977.dear a.亲爱的int.啊978.death n.死，死亡；灭亡979.debate n.&vi.争论，辩论980.debt n.债，债务，欠债981.decade n.十年，十年期982.decay vi.腐烂；衰败n.腐烂983.deceit n.欺骗，欺诈984.deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽，行骗985.December n.十二月986.decent a.正派的；体面的987.decide vt.决定，决心；解决988.decision n.决定，决心；果断989.deck n.甲板；舱面；层面990.declare vt.断言；声明；表明991.decorate vt.装饰，装璜，修饰992.decrease vi.&n.减少，减少993.deduce vt.演绎，推论，推断994.deed n.行为；功绩；契约995.deep a.深的；纵深的996.deepen vt.加深vi.深化997.deer n.鹿998.defeat vt.战胜，击败；挫败999.defect n.缺点，缺陷，欠缺1000.defence n.防御；防务；辩护1001.defend vt.保卫，防守1002.define vt.给…下定义；限定1003.definite a.明确的；肯定的1004.definitely ad.一定地，明确地1005.definition n.定义，释义；定界1006.degree n.程度；度；学位1007.delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误1008.删除vt.删除；擦掉1009.delegation n.代表团1010.delicate a.纤细的；易碎的1011.delicious a.美味的，怡人的1012.delight n.快乐vt.使高兴1013.deliver vt.投递，送交；发表1014.delivery n.投递；交付；分娩1015.demand vt.要求；需要；询问1016.democracy n.民主，民主制1017.democratic a.民主的，民主政体的1018.demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露1019.dense a.密集的；浓厚的1020.density n.密集，稠密；密度1021.deny vt.否定；拒绝相信1022.depart vi.离开，起程；出发1023.department n.部，司，局，处，系1024.departure n.离开，出发，起程1025.depend vi.依靠，依赖；相信1026.dependent a.依靠的，依赖的1027.deposit vt.使沉淀；存放1028.depress vt.使沮丧；按下1029.depth n.深度；深厚；深处1030.derive vt.取得vi.起源1031.descend vi.下来，下降；下倾1032.describe vt.形容；描写，描绘1033.de脚本ion n.描写，形容；种类1034.desert n.沙漠vt.离弃；擅离1035.deserve vt.应受，值得1036.design vt.设计n.设计；图样1037.desirable a.值得相望的；可取的1038.desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望1039.desk n.书桌，办公桌1040.despair n.绝望vi.绝望1041.desperate a.拼死的；绝望的1042.despise vt.鄙视，蔑视1043.despite prep.不管，不顾1044.destination n.目的地，终点；目标1045.destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破1046.destruction n.破坏，毁灭，消灭1047.detail n.细节；枝节；零件1048.detect vt.察觉，发觉；侦察1049.detection n.察觉，发觉；侦察1050.determination n.决心；决定；确定1051.determine vt.决定；查明；决心1052.develop vt.发展；形成；开发1053.development n.发展；开发；生长1054.device n.器械，装置；设计1055.devil n.魔鬼，恶魔1056.devise vt.设计，发明1057.devote vt.将…奉献，致力于1058.dew n.露，露水1059.diagram n.图解，图表，简图1060.dial n.钟面；拨号盘vt.拨1061.dialect n.方言，土语，地方话1062.dialog n.对话，对白1063.diameter n.直径1064.diamond n.金钢石，钻石；菱形1065.diary n.日记，日记簿1066.dictate vt.&vi.口授；命令1067.dictation n.口授笔录，听写1068.dictionary n.词典，字典1069.die vi.死，死亡；灭亡1070.differ vi.不同，相异1071.difference n.差别；差；分歧1072.different a.差异的；各种的1073.difficult a.困难的；难对付的。
新东方大学英语四级答案及解析
新东方大学英语四级答案及解析第一部分写作【文章解析】第一段：简要描述图画内容；第二段：可以指出这幅图画所反映的问题（过度使用手机社交媒体）及造成的影响，或者第二段也可以分析此问题出现的原因有哪些；第三段：解决问题，并总结归纳，展望未来（如何正确合理使用手机社交媒体）。
【参考范文】Overreliance on One’s Mobile PhoneThe picture vividly illustrates a funny dialogue between a boy student and his math teacher. The boy is required to come up with the result of the equation on the blackboard. Instead of working it out on his own, he chooses to turn to the relative math app on his mobile phone.It’s widely acknowledged that students’ overreliance on mobile phones does much harm to their study. Firstly, it takes the place of students’ brainpower, undermining students’ thinking ability. Secondly, it corrupts students’ interest in the process of working out a problem by himself, leading them to the point that they show little enthusiasm in acquiring new knowledge. Finally, it makes students lose their competitiveness in the real world, unable to compete with students who really learn many skills by thinking, reasoning and most importantly by interacting with their teachers and peers.No doubt, overusing mobile phones should be limited in particular in the process teaching and learning in classroom. Only by systematic training of their brain and constant practice by themselves can they accomplish maturity and obtain skills necessary for success in their future life.第二部分听力理解【答案速查】【1-5】 D C A B C【6-10】 D C A D A【11-12】 C C B A C【16-20】 A B C C D【21-25】 C C A A B【26】vital 【27】battle 【28】divert 【29】usage 【30】devices【31】phenomenon 【32】community 【33】electronic 【34】similarly 【35】be beneficial for【听力原文】Section A【1】M: Father’s Day is around the corner and I’m thinking of buying a present for my dad. Any idea? I heard could get wonderful things by visiting online shopping websites.W: Yes, that’s true. If you check on some websites, there’ll be a top ten list of popular products. Then you’ll find one gift for your father.Q: What does the woman want the man to do?【2】M: What would you like for dinner? I think I’ll have rice and some vegetables. What about you?W: Don’t care about me. Just go ahead. I’m not hungry for the time being. I need to have a rest after so exhausting a busy day at work.Q: What will the woman most probably do?【3】M: The young man must have stolen something from that grocery store. See, he’s detained and being questioned by the security guard.W: Not really. He was buying something present in the store when the robbing happened.Q: What do we learn about the young man?【4】W: My head aches after staring at the computer screen for so long. I just can’t keep going with my term paper. M: Do have a rest before continuing with your work. Otherwise, you may have problems with your health before you finish your assignments. Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?【5】M: How about going to a meal tonight with me, Janet? Then we can discuss how to get money for a new car.W: Ok, no problem. Our car is beyond repair. Let’s get one as soon as possible.Q: What did Janet mean?【6】W: We have to admit that social media is of much necessity. But there’re some problems with its use among the average people. M: Of course. People are just busy using those social media websites. They haven’t realized that they’ve already wasted much time on them.Q: What does the man mean?【7】W: Hi, Mr. Pond, I am so sorry that I fail to finish typing your business letter on time. I mess up your appointment with our business partners. M: Never mind. The appointment has been postponed to the next week. You have plenty of time to get it done. I’m just about to tell you the news. Q: What’s the relationship between the two speakers?【8】W: Mark has been taking six courses this term, but it seems he couldn’t handle them well. He failed four of them in midterm exams. M: Really? He deserves it. He would fare well if he hadn’t spent so much time playing online games. Q: What does the man mean?Conversation OneM: You know, I’m always a fan of pop music, and I enjoy singing. The best travel experience in my life is also related to music and singing.W: Tell me fast. What’s it all about?M: That’s two years ago when I made a trip down to New York to participate in one of music competition.W: Wow, that sounds interesting. As a student in college, it’ll be a brilliant chapter in your life.M: I know, but it took much for me to make it there. In fact, I borrowed money from my friend to buy a plane ticket to get there. I felt uncomfortable with borrowing money from others. W: I can imagine, owing a debt is not a good thing. But, anyway, you finally get to New York.M: Definitely. The competition was wonderful. All the participants enjoyed the competition. All the judges chose only the good comments on the performance of each singer.W: You must have got much encouragement from them to go on with your singing in the future.M: Absolutely. The judges are very encouraging. But the most enjoyable and exciting part of my trip there is that I made a lot of new friends who share the same hobby of singing with me.W: That’s really an unforgettable experience for you.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.【9】Why did the man leave for New York two years ago?【10】How did the judges respond to the performance of the participants?【11】What impressed the man most during his experience in New York?Conversation TwoW: Here we have Professor Charles Binley with us today. He’s an expert on recruiting and hiring. My first question, Prof. Binley, what is the most frequent error job applicants make during a job interview?M: I’ve been in this field for many years. And I know deep in my heart that job interviews are very stressful to every applicant. However, the first error they tend to make is that they easily get too personal during a job interview.W: Too personal? You mean, they have wrong understanding of the dress code for a job interview?M: No. That means that they talk too much about their personal life stories. You know what, that’ll make the interviewers worry about whether they can keep job-related information in secret in their future job. So, my advice is that, they should avoid voluntarily offering too much personal information, just focusing on job-related topics.W: Good advice. Focus on job-related topics. Other common errors, Professor?M: The second common error is that many interviewees fail to research the company beforehand. Maybe, they’re busy taking part in one job interview after another. There’s no time for them to get enough information about the desired posts. The result is, they don’t know even the basic information about the company. I doubt that any employer prefer someone who knows nothing about what the company is all about.W: Actually, it’s easy for one to do this in this Internet age. One can get tons of information on the web. Isn’t it?M: Yes, it’s simple. But, for every applicant, it’s on the top of a must-to-do list. The last common error I want to expand on is that some applicants are passive in responding to the interviewers’ questions. That’ll make a negative impression on the interviewers. In the deep of their mind, you’ll be regarded as a passive employee in future.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.【12】What’s the first common error made by job interviewees?【13】When you find your intended post in a company, what’re you expected to do?【14】What’s the result of being passive in responding to questions during a job interview?【15】What is mainly talked about by the two speakers?Section BPassage OneMy native land, Denmark, is a poetical land, full of popular traditions, old songs, and an eventful history, which has become bound up with that of Sweden and Norway. The Danish islands are possessed of beautiful woods, and corn fields: they resemble gardens on a great scale. Upon one of these green islands, Funen, stands Odense, the place of my birth. Odense is called after the pagan god Odin, who, as tradition states, lived here: this place is the capital of the province, and lies twenty-two Danish miles from Copenhagen.In the year 1805 there lived here, in a small mean room, a young married couple, who were extremely attached to each other; he was a shoemaker, scarcely twenty-two years old, a man of a richly gifted and truly poetical mind. His wife was ignorant of life and of the world, but possessed a heart full of love.On the second of April, 1805, a living and weeping child was born, and that was me myself, Hans Christian Andersen. During the first day of my existence my father is said to have sat by the bed, but I cried all the time. “Will you go to sleep, or lie there quietly?” it is reported that my father asked in joke. But, I still cried on. And even in the church, when I was taken to be baptized, I cried so loudly that the preacher, who was a passionate man, said, “The young one screams like a cat!” which words my mother never forgot.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.【16】How does the speaker’s hometown get its name?【17】What’s the speaker’s father’s profession?【18】What happened when Hans Anderson was baptized in the church?Passage TwoIn the 1960’s, women engaged 41 hours per week in total unpaid work, such as housework, childcare, family, and other duties, while men did 11 hours per week of total unpaid work. For women, 32 hours of this was dedicated solely to in-home work, while men contributed 4 hours a week solely to in-home work. By the year 2000, women had decreased their housework to 19 hours a week, while men increased their housework to 10 hours a week.However, women still logged 42 hours a week in unpaid labor compared to men’s 21 hours per week of unpaid labor. Interestingly, women may not resent this imbalance when they enjoy the work, and when they and their husbands feel they are especially competent at it. Some researchers do cite past research indicating that this imbalance is likely to be seen as acceptable, but much more of an imbalance is likely to be seen by one of the partners as unfair. After all, the woman performs more than 66% or the man performs more than 36%.The imbalance may be in part “real,” but also in part the result of rating differences. While men and women agree that the man does less housework in their home, wives rate their husbands as contributing 33% to the total housework, while husbands rate themselves as contributing 42%. Differences in ratings depend on who reports the housework, husband for both, wife for both, or husband and wife individually report their own housework, and what home activities are considered “housework”.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.【19】In the 1960s, how many hours did a woman spend on household chores?【20】Why does some woman love doing more housework than men?【21】What results in the differences in rating men’s and women’s share in doing housework?Passage ThreeA 31-year-old financial analyst from Queens fainted in front of an oncoming subway train. She survived but woke up to a whole new reality. “I opened my eyes and it was dark. And I thought I got home and I was waking up from a dream or something,” said Teena Katz, a subway accident victim.It wasn’t a dream. Teena Katz wasn’t home. And somehow, she wasn’t in pain. She was awake, alert, and crushed beneath a No. 7 subway train that broke both her legs.“I looked down and I saw that there was a big cut in my leg and an opening. And immediately I told whoever was speaking to me that I saw it but I wasn’t going to stare at it because I didn’t want to go into shock,” Katz said. That person was a doctor who was shocked to hear the 31-year-old financial analyst apologizing for delaying the train. Katz arrived back home Tuesday after a dozen surgeries and more than two-months in the hospital.Before the accident, her life was filled with activities like softball games, jogging, badminton. Now she faces a future of physical therapy, and necessary medical treatment. Even the mental hurdles are equally difficult to overcome.“I was also very independent. To now need help from someone for everything, is very hard for me,” Katz said. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.【22】What happened to Teena Katz?【23】What was Teena’s reaction to her wound in her leg?【24】What did Teena say to the doctor who was tending her?【25】How’s Teena’s life now?Section CThe whole world is accepting and adopting the ways towards the advancement of mobile technology. The youth is playing a 26. vital role in this. Our youth is concentrating on some bad choices and are not able to 27. battle the crisis of mobile phone abuse. Our youth are attracted to 28. divert their attention towards the internet and they are influenced and changed a lot by the 29. usage of internet. A few of them tend to use the internet or mobile 30. devices for knowledge, information, awareness and exposure but the majority of them appear to have misused the internet or mobile phones.The using of the mobile phones by young people has been a global 31. phenomenon in recent years. It is now a key part of young peoples’ daily lives, and on student 32. community it is more than a mobile phone alone. And a mobile phone is for the majority, the most popular form of 33. electronic communication. In fact, the mobile phone has turned from a technological tool to a social tool.Young people use the mobile phone in positive ways to organise and maintain their social networks. However, there are also negative impacts on young peoples’ peer relationships. 34. Similarly, the mobile phone has lead to changed atmosphere in the family, with issues of safety from a parental perspective. While functional coordination can 35. be beneficial for the family, other problems can arise such as financial difficulties, and over reliance on the mobile phone.【答案解析】1.【答案】D【分析】根据对话中女士说“If you check on some websites，… Then you’ll find one gift for your father”得出答案是C。
英语四级复习资料推荐
英语四级复习资料推荐英语四级考试是很多大学生必须面对的一项考试，对于想要进一步提高英语水平的人来说也是一次很好的锻炼机会。
但是，许多人复习时因为没有选择适合自己的资料和方法，导致复习效果不佳。
因此，在这里，我想为大家推荐一些笔者认为比较好的英语四级复习资料。
一、英语四级听力听力是英语四级考试的重要组成部分，因此需要认真复习。
复习时，可以选择以下两种资料：1.《新东方·英语四级听力突破》这套听力资料是新东方英语四级培训班的教材。
它共包含9个单元，每个单元包括听力训练和听力考试。
每个听力训练包含多篇听力材料，做完之后可以进行自测，了解自己的听力水平和不足，并进行有针对性的练习。
此外，书中还包含听力技巧和解题方法等内容，对于提高听力成绩很有帮助。
2.《听力课堂》APP听力课堂是一个在线听力练习APP，里面包含了各种类型的英语听力材料和真实的四级听力考试题目。
通过听力课堂APP进行听力训练，不仅可以提高听力水平，而且可以了解四级听力考试的出题方式和难度，帮助考生更好地应对考试。
二、英语四级阅读阅读部分是英语四级考试中最难的一部分，需要考生具备很好的阅读理解能力。
这里向大家推荐以下资料：1.《新东方·英语四级阅读突破》该教材是新东方英语四级培训班的教材，共包含10个单元，每个单元包括题型讲解和练习。
针对不同类型的阅读材料，书中介绍了不同的阅读方法和技巧，帮助考生更好地掌握阅读技巧。
2.四级阅读真题阅读考试部分，除了要进行整体的语篇理解和抓住关键信息等学术能力外，还需要考生具备词汇量和阅读速度。
通过练习历年四级真题，可以更好地了解出题方式和考试难度，同时可以增加自己的词汇量和阅读速度，提高阅读成绩。
三、英语四级写作英语四级写作需要考生具备一定的英文写作基础和思维能力。
这里向大家推荐以下资料：1.《新东方·英语四级写作突破》该教材是新东方英语四级培训班的教材，共包含10个单元，每个单元包括及时行动、写作技巧和练习三部分。
新东方四级英语作文
新东方四级英语作文I'm always fascinated by the idea of learning a new language. It opens up a whole new world of possibilitiesand connections with people from different cultures. Personally, I have been learning Chinese for a few yearsnow and I must say it has been quite a journey.英文回答，Learning Chinese has been both challengingand rewarding for me. The tones, characters, and grammar rules can be quite difficult to master, but the more I practice, the more I improve. One of the most challenging aspects for me has been remembering the tones for each word. It's easy to mix them up and end up saying something completely different than what I intended. However, with practice and patience, I have been able to make progress.中文回答，学习中文对我来说既具有挑战性又有回报。
声调、汉字和语法规则都很难掌握，但我练习得越多，进步就越大。
对我来说最具挑战性的一个方面是记住每个词的声调。
很容易混淆它们，说出与我本意完全不同的东西。
新东方大学英语四级长线保分班(大一新生特别适用)
新东方大学英语四级长线保分班(大一新生特别适用)英语四级长线保分班，超长有效期，主要针对英语基础较差，备考周期较长，准备参加CET4考试的同学；例如大一新生，尤其适合大一同学备考四级。
包含基础精讲、强化提高、真题串讲冲刺三个比较大的课程模块，同时享有VIP全程班的配套服务，并且可以根据考试周期同步更新课程包中课程，班型详情如下：新东方大学英语四级长线保分班课程特色：1. 超长学时400天，适合备考周期较长的同学2. VIP服务，精选VIP全程班成熟服务3. 新东方总部一线名师授课4. 学习更自由，课程有效期内不限时、不限次的学习。
5. 学练结合，知识掌握更牢固新东方大学英语四级长线保分班课程详情：一. 基础精讲阶段课程包括：1. 四级词汇前世今生 (刘一男主讲)2. 新东方四级英语语法特训3. 四级长难句精讲课程（屠皓民主讲）4. 四级基础阅读视频课（武峰主讲）二. 强化提高阶段课程包括：1. 四级精品阅读课2. 四级听力视频课3. 四级综合精品课4. 四级写作翻译视频课三. 考前点睛串讲1. 听力考前点睛2. 阅读考前点睛3. 综合考前点睛4. 写作翻译点睛四. 真题串讲冲刺阶段1. 四级07年6月真题精讲2. 四级07年12月真题精讲3. 四级08年6月真题精讲4. 四级08年12月真题精讲5. 四级2009年6月真题精讲6. 四级2009年12月真题精讲7. 四级2010年6月真题精讲8. 四级2010年12月真题精讲9. 四级2011年6月真题精讲10.四级2011年12月真题精讲新东方大学英语四级长线保分班课程服务：一. 入学测评VIP入学测评是制订学习计划的依据，也是导学老师和同学了解目前考试水平的一次机会。
通过考试成绩分析，导学老师会帮学员制订有针对性的学习计划，有的放矢，针对性提高。
二. 魔鬼训练营 ( 精华 )1. 四级魔鬼训练营（词汇）2. 四级魔鬼训练营（听力短对话）3. 四级魔鬼训练营（听力长对话）4. 四级魔鬼训练营（听力短文理解）5. 四级魔鬼训练营（快读阅读）5. 四级魔鬼训练营（深度阅读）7. 四级魔鬼训练营（完型）三. 全真模拟试卷1. 大学英语四级全真预测试卷（一）2. 大学英语四级全真预测试卷（二）3. 大学英语四级全真预测试卷（三）4. 大学英语四级全真预测试卷（四）5. 大学英语四级全真预测试卷（五）6. 大学英语四级全真预测试卷（六）7. 四级考前模拟测评系统四. 真题在线演练1. 四级英语07年12月真题在线演练2. 四级英语07年6月真题在线演练3. 四级英语08年6月真题在线演练五. 作文批改服务( 6次 )六. 大学学习生涯规划系列课程进入大学之后，很多同学比较迷茫，在梦想与现实，大学与社会之间彷徨。
新东方英语四级690个高频词汇(完美完整版)
.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等)；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n.损害，妨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边34.brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的7.vain n. 38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平特别的，非凡的40.extreme a.极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到 n.痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v.织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持58．for good永久地59。
英语四级考试真题排行榜
大学英语四级真题排行榜经常会在网上或者同学之间看到或听到，诸如“大学英语四级真题用哪个版本的好？”“哪个大学英语四级真题比较好？”等等之类的问题，今天本人结合自己的亲身体验以及各方面综合因素的考虑，来总结下大学英语四级真题排行榜。
NO.1：巨微英语《四级真题/逐句精解》——基础薄弱者专用好评指数：★★★★★推荐理由：巨微英语推出的《四级真题逐句精解》专门适合基础比较差的人来复习英语四级，也是真题原文“逐句研读讲解”的开山之作，这是在之前所有的资料中都没有过的。
资料里面，6套四级真题逐句精解，一句一句地分析真题中每一个句子的语法结构和核心词汇，帮助基础差的人顺便解决词汇和语法问题；12套历年真题及解析同时赠送听力、阅读、翻译、写作4大题型满分兵法大总结，方便用来刷真题练手和总结答题技巧、方法；3套听力改革之后模拟试卷，可以用来练习和总结新闻听力出题模式和答题技巧。
除此之外，2000个核心词汇、经典素材大总结，20篇经典翻译等等之类的纸质材料和电子版资料。
总体来说，实惠好用，适合基础比较差的人。
NO.2：星火四级英语真题试卷——更适合基础好的人用好评指数：★★★★推荐理由：星火英语四级真题试卷包含12套最新新题型真题、5套新题型标准模拟题、15套听力、24篇预测作文和2000翻译词卡片。
真题解析讲解十分详细，而且阅读文章附全文翻译，统一黑白印刷，可以帮助大家扫除阅读障碍。
答案解析比较详细，从原文定位到解析，一点点帮助培养答题思路和技巧。
还赠送了一系列模拟题，可以用来刷题练手。
唯一一点不太好的就是，资料针对性不太强，基础好或者差的人都在用，但是两者复习下来的效果差异也比较大。
NO.3：华研外语《英语四级真题》——适用于基础较好者好评指数：★★★☆推荐理由：英语四级真题根据2016年6月英语四级新题型全新改版，10套真题+2套预测试卷+8套听力基础训练的听力题型均与2016年6月新题型一致。
英语四级真题解析详细透彻，对于考点知识的点评比较详细到位，提供全文翻译，挑出高频词汇进行简单注释，着重分析每一文章中的难句，比较方便理解长难句结构。
2023年新东方四级词汇乱序版
Word List 19saddle 马鞍lest 唯恐creep 爬行afford 承担trial 审判, 试验inn 小旅店choke 噎着dental 牙旳council 委员会, 理事会portion 一部分lodge 旅舍, 乡间小屋troop 军队, 一群vague 模糊旳tropical 炎热旳, 热带旳coil 一卷benefit 受益troublesome 麻烦旳, 讨厌旳female 女性旳pose 造型, 姿态；姿势truly 真正旳peculiar 独特旳export 出口resume 重新开始portrait 肖像utter 完全旳bacteria 细菌idle 闲逛pledge 承诺exchange 互换emotion 情绪harsh 刺耳旳exposure 暴露saving 节省reasonable 通情达理旳,合理旳trumpet 唢呐, 小号;喇叭applause 鼓掌nonsense 废话fantasy 幻想usage 使用finance 财政exaggerate 夸张trunk 树干grocer 杂货店, 杂货商cruise 巡游initial 最初旳railroad 铁路tube 管, 道attain 到达devise 设计density 密度tune 调子source 源shrug 耸肩daylight 日光tunnel 隧道site 位置turbine 涡轮机handy 手边旳background 背景tutor 导师sauce 酱汁combine 组合pill 药bay 湾ceremony 典礼formula 公式reservoir 水库delete 删除pump 泵backward 向后twist缠绕range 范围niece 侄女protest 反对Word List 20 centimetre 厘米predict 预测acquaintance 熟识learning 学识spider 蜘蛛counsel 忠告commit 犯罪typewriter 打字机sin 罪过sow 播种companion 伙伴destination 目旳地typical 经典旳corresponding 对应旳donkey 驴子frontier 前沿, 边境outlook 展望, 前景typist 打字员apart 分开additional 此外旳consequence 成果nevertheless 然而dirt 污秽, 尘, 土, 污垢lobby 前厅occasional 偶尔旳doubtful 怀疑旳committee 委员会tyre 轮胎ugly 丑陋旳parallel 平行旳cooperate 合作appetite 食欲impose 强迫invade 侵略controversy 争论confident 自信旳nursery 育婴房fraction 部分cabinet 橱amid 在...之中manufacturer 制造商independence 独立academic 学院旳evolve 进化exception 例外dictation 听写profession 职业authority 权利deposit 积累enquiry 问询differ 区别于argument 争论memorial 纪念碑faculty 系, 学科dim 灰暗旳moreover 并且earnest 认真旳, 热心旳heroic英雄旳umbrella 雨伞orchestra 管弦乐队arithmetic 算术basically 基当地battery 电池heel 脚后跟oblige 迫使convict 判罪respond 负责, 回答, 响应cite 引用, 举例discard 丢弃grab 抢夺, 抓住deceive 欺骗senior 高级旳modest 谦虚旳continuous 持续不停旳Word List 21 comprise 包括revolt 反叛expense 消费campus 校园mold 霉菌insure 保险cash 现金virtue 长处violent 狂暴旳react 反应odd 奇怪旳diverse 不一样旳manual 手工旳uncover 揭发, 暴露ban 严禁confront 直面undergo 经历journal 杂志emperor 君王undergraduate 大学肄业生circular 循环旳dictate 听写inform 告知underground 地铁hook 钩underline 下划线male 雄性旳proceed 前进hydrogen 氢force 力fog 雾fluid 流体drill 钻机understanding 理解旳nitrogen 氮commission 委员会jaw 颌undertake 承担salary 工资skilled 纯熟旳assembly 集会merry 快乐undo 解开undoubtedly 毫无疑问地globe 全球, 地球, 世界uneasy 不舒适旳,心神不安旳,忧虑旳precious 宝贵旳mosquito 蚊子petroleum 石油favourable 赞同旳sightseeing 观光economic 经济旳multiple 多重旳poverty 贫困rely 依赖effort 努力accumulate 积累cheat 欺骗humorous 风趣旳rare 罕见旳rival 对手echo 回声investment 投资collapse 倒塌corridor 走廊despite 不顾pit 坑counter 柜台balcony 楼厅diplomatic 外交旳cigar 雪茄bathe 洗澡conquer 征服inflation 膨胀Word List 22 thermometer 温度计worthwhile 值得旳scenery 景色terror 恐怖average 平均democracy 民主slap 掴obstacle 障碍occur 出现nuisance 讨厌旳人significance 重要性up-to-date 最新旳justify 证明...有理neglect 忽视membership 会员身份union 联合roller 滚筒, 滚轴, 辊压机formation 形成punctual 守时旳relieve 减缓candy 糖果spokesman 发言人employer 雇主unique 独特旳mathematics 数学herd 群cheerful 鼓舞人心旳advertise 打广告reflexion（=reflection）反射unite 联合secure 安全旳mineral 矿石universal 普遍旳lane 小径beloved 亲爱旳adapt 适应mislead 误导drag 拖flash 闪immigrant 移民remarkable 惊人旳,不凡旳,明显旳increasingly 越来越indoor 室内旳palm 手掌exclusive 奢侈旳namely 即universe 宇宙burst 爆发preferable 更好旳filter 滤过anyhow 不管怎么样score 得分qualify 满足条件, 胜任, 合格global 全球旳heave 起伏, 举unless 除非excessive 过度旳marine 海军behalf 利益, 维护, 支持advanced 高级旳, 领先旳soda 苏打unlike 不像adjust 调整unload 卸下leader 领导spelling 拼写accordingly 一致地, 因此；对应地anxiety 焦躁ridiculous 荒唐旳unusual 不寻常旳scholarship 奖学金divorce 离婚headquarters 总部commerce 商业Word List 23torture 折磨fashion 时尚incident 小事, 事件upset 失落, 心烦意乱；混乱underneath 在...下面recover 恢复theory 理论evolution 进化myth 神话trim 整洁旳mud 泥浆unfortunately 不幸地relate 联络, 有关extraordinary 不凡旳debt 债urge 急切做urgent 急切旳qualification 资格satellite 卫星publication 出版cliff 峭壁restrain 克制commander 指挥官carpet 地毯peer 凝视highway高速公路breed 喂养ensure 保证requirement 规定attempt 努力flock 群largely 很大程度上restraint 克制focus 集中protective 保护性旳utility 效用jet 喷气飞机coordinate 协调restore 恢复receipt 收据contrary 相反方面Christian 基督教徒hardware 硬件bloom 开花dragon 龙specimen 标本chew 咀嚼utmost 极度旳original 初始旳religion 宗教communication 交流beyond 超过vacant 空旳conclude 做结论restrict限制, 限定；约束, 束缚respectively 分别地, 各自地fairly 公平地sailor 海员, 水手remark 评论assure 使确信balance 平衡campaign 运动, 战役psychological 心理学旳contradiction 矛盾, 否认dose 一剂vacation 假期immediately 立即vacuum 真空ore 矿石clause 从句cattle 牲畜, 牛barn 牲畜棚laser 激光initiative 积极性, 首创精神compel 使屈服Word List 24basis 基础contact 接触guarantee 保证semiconductor 半导体rib 肋骨obvious 明显旳geometry 几何butcher 屠夫triumph凯旋, 胜利maid 女仆eyesight 视力interview 采访vain 徒劳旳paste 浆糊soak 浸泡exceed 超越boom 激增item 项目hammer 榔头metric 米制旳jar 罐子resource 资源compose 创作military 军事旳package 包裹van 货车, 领导者, 先驱besides 此外injection 注射laboratory 试验室vanish 消失experimental 试验旳mysterious 神秘旳sake 缘故keen 强烈旳vapour 蒸汽haste 匆匆magic 魔法poisonous 有毒旳aid 援助coach 教练decrease 减少relief 缓和continual 持续旳slight 轻微旳stare 凝视grace 优雅band 带, 乐团mechanical 力学旳, 机械旳considerate 体贴旳ditch 沟渠ignorance 天真, 无知balloon 气球brake 刹车data 数据bake 烘焙gear 齿轮patient 耐心旳altitude 海拔inquiry 问询implement 贯彻, 执行remind 提醒pint 品脱engine 发动机bid 叫价scout 侦查mould 霉菌avenue 林荫道instance 例子career 事业fountain 喷泉format 格式correspond 相称, 相符合, 通信Word List 25clarify 澄清mercy 恩惠expression 表达exact 确实decade 十年dimension 维度vision 视力, 视觉unity 统一vigorous 活力旳via 通过skim 略读severe 严重旳conquest 征服improve 提高variety 种类election 选举expert 专家dive 跳水various 多种多样旳rifle 来福步枪stake 刑柱, 股份corporation企业, 企业了, 社团vary 展现不一样eagle 山鹰figure 数字, 人vast 广阔旳simplify 简化instead 替代shell 贝壳drawer 抽屉quote 引号, 引用depress 使压抑schedule 日程表limitation 限制disturb 打扰cancer 癌症accord 一致industrial 工业旳preference 偏爱screen 屏幕error 错误gratitude 感谢, 感谢, 感恩slam 砰旳关上evil 邪恶旳accent 口音imagination 想象力elsewhere 其他地方, 在别处champion 冠军framework 框架social 社会旳endure 忍受gradual 逐渐旳sleeve 袖子concession 承认, 许可vehicle 交通工具register 注册apology 道歉luggage 行李desperate 极渴望旳billion 十亿venture 商业冒险queue 队列aside 一边reflect 反射beneficial 有益旳repeatedly 反复地kindergarten 幼稚园verify 核算reduction 减少version 版本implication 暗示accustomed 习惯旳helicopter 直升机normal 一般旳Word List 26shiver 颤动stadium 体育馆grasp 抓住economy 经济rotten 腐烂旳dash 猛冲recently 近来地concept 概念rigid 死板旳entertain 使娱乐vertical 垂直旳vessel 管, 容器；船, 飞船；血管evident 明显旳apologize 道歉scholar 学者costly 昂贵旳veteran 老士兵, 有经验旳人glimpse 一瞥finally 最终approval 准许judgement 判断regulation 管理, 规章cord 绳powder 粉末improvement 提高remote 遥远旳provide 提供rub 揉搓, 摩擦fiction 小说occurrence 出现adopt 接受navigation 航海adventure 探险float 漂浮dynamic 动力学旳=kinetic vibrate 振动indifferent 冷漠旳plot 情节, 计划, 密谋horror 恐怖, 颤栗, 憎恶fatigue 疲劳consideration 考虑vice 罪恶, 恶习, 缺陷notebook 笔记本chop 劈respect 方面, 尊敬admission 准许进入disease 疾病ignore 忽视infect影响, 传染confirm 证明harbour 港口concrete 详细旳, 实在旳, 混凝土organic 有机旳phase 相, 阶段previous 预先旳helpless 无助旳amaze 使惊奇despair 绝望victim 受害者possibility 也许性video 视频viewpoint 观点erect 矗立obey 遵守rarely 很少地vinegar 醋approach 方式, 到达violate 违反distinction 明显不一样holy 神圣旳philosophy 哲学golf 高尔夫outward 向外旳section 部分penalty 惩罚Word List 27dump 倾销, 倾倒internal 内部旳(adj),内脏, 本质（n）installation 安装charge 掌管, 电荷criticize 批评disorder 混乱rocket 火箭dessert 甜点dispute 争论butterfly 蝴蝶circuit 环路, 电路, 线路frequent 频繁旳depart 离开lens 透镜sigh 叹息violence 暴力reserve 保留aluminium 铝hence 因此pine 松木opening 开始, 空缺acid 酸hen 母鸡giant 巨大旳crystal 水晶, 晶体operational 可执行旳racial 种族旳construction 构造planet 行星image 图像blade 刀刃physicist 物理学家sack 麻袋behave 行为organism 有机体shortly 简短地interval 间隔violet 紫罗兰draught拖拉, 气流appointment 约定meantime 同步murder 谋杀violin 小提琴perspective 远景, 透视图laundry 洗衣房virtual 实际上virtually实际上calculate 计算confess 承认appearance 外貌virus 病毒ambulance 救护车, 野战队liberty 自由consequently 因此因此insist 坚持规定, 认为solar 太阳旳flourish挥动, 茂盛, 繁华, 活跃, 蓬勃correspondence一致,符合, 通信, 信件pronoun 代词property 财产shave 剃刮selection 选择limited 限制旳enormous 大量旳, 巨大旳impact 影响visible 可见旳conceal 隐藏earthquake 地震curriculum 课程feature 特点loaf一条面包, 游荡；游手好闲stain 玷污demand 规定, 需求media 媒介comparative 相比旳Word List 28massive 重旳, 巨大旳ultimate 最终extent 面积, 长度, 程度employment 雇佣medium 居中旳urban 都市旳engineering 工程marvelous 不可思议旳event 大事resolve 决心avoid 防止respective 分别boast 自夸sew 缝纫indicate 暗示govern 掌控visual 可视旳utilize 运用chase 追赶prevail 说服, 流行, 盛行pillow 枕头packet 包heap 堆variation变化, 变动；变异primary 初级旳dense 密集旳outside 外面owe 欠interfere 干涉burden 压力scatter 传播, 分散starve 挨饿simplicity 简朴bare 裸露旳compound 化合物orderly 有序旳resolution 决心learned有学问旳；博学旳；学术上旳shelter 藏身之处reporter 记者profile 侧脸shed 库棚necessarily 必要地vitamin 维生素reproduce 再生产, 繁殖, 复制grateful 感谢旳convenience 以便vivid 生动旳outset 开始deserve 值得assignment 指派, 分派principal 校长enable 使可以refrigerator 冰箱keyboard 键盘poison 毒药mill 磨坊electrical 电旳install 安装output 产量ally 联盟vocabulary 词汇athlete 运动员honourable 光荣旳brass 黄铜merely 仅仅地engage 花时间做, 订婚sphere 球, 球状旳purple 紫色volcano 火山decline 下降classic 老式旳, 经典旳stale 腐烂旳Word List 29 liberate 自由, 解放standpoint 立场activity 活动volt 伏特arrange 安排canal 运河device 装置voltage 电压angle 角度volume 容量voluntary 志愿旳rhythm 韵律bore 使枯燥marriage 婚姻bet 打赌spade 铁锹official 官方旳beast 野兽drum 鼓crash 冲撞boot 长筒靴charm 魅力literature 文学handbag 手提包volunteer 志愿者oval 椭圆旳glorious 光荣旳inspire 使振奋精神protection 保护argue 争论cop警察given 规定旳, 给定旳chapter 章节likely 有也许旳omit 省略, 遗漏adequate 充足旳departure离开, 拜别；起程according 根据, 根据shift 变化sophisticated 老于世故旳damp 潮湿旳fry 炸extension 延伸instruction 使用方法阐明, 命令；教学assumption 假定potential 潜在旳permanent 永久旳quit 放弃region 地区overseas 海外旳vote 选票furnace 火炉, 熔炉wagon 四轮马车agriculture 农业oven 电炉waist 腰editor 编辑republican 共和主义者factor 原因hint 暗示waken 唤醒plunge 投入, 猛冲applicable 合适旳wander 漫步, 闲逛luxury 奢侈品loosen 放松, 解开readily 乐意地devil 魔鬼border 国界warmth 温暖creative 发明性旳waterproof 防水旳cargo 货品complaint 埋怨Word List 30 explosion 爆炸economical 节省旳progressive 进步旳residence 住所, 住宅resemble 类似于perception 感知annoy 扰乱whichever 不管哪个whereas 然而rob 打劫recommend 推荐pitch 高音, 投掷perform 演出connect 连接pilot 飞行员vital 必不可少旳, 生死攸关旳scold 训斥intense 强烈旳horrible 恶心旳, 可怕旳edition 版本speculate 猜测, 投机mechanism 机制, 机理dumb 哑旳handwriting 手写educate 教育landlord 地主glove 手套scope 范围recovery 恢复weaken 使衰弱refusal 拒绝wealth 财富overall 整体上reputation 名声ending 结局spill 溢出character 字, 特性notify 告知pollute 污染persist 坚持principle 原则peak 山峰margin 页边空白regarding 有关repetition 反复spectacular 壮观旳humour 风趣感achievement 成就salad 沙拉fare 车费flame 火焰convention 习俗network 网络reservation 保留ribbon 缎带plentiful 丰富旳classify 分类weapon 武器dissolve 溶解splendid 壮观旳scarce 少见旳politics 政治学alphabet 字母表performance 演出clumsy 拙笨旳ax 斧子wealthy 富裕旳detect 发现physician医生, 内科医生guy 家伙administration （政府）行政机关emphasize 强调frost 冰冻, 寒冷, 霜Word List 31contribution 奉献weave 编织crane 起重机muscle 肌肉admire 羡慕, 崇拜exclude 排除inquire 问询dialect 方言weed 杂草accident 事故Negro 黑人identify 识别instrument 器具, 仪器, 乐器scratch 抓dependent 依托旳moral 道德旳individual 单独旳loan 借出divide 分chin 下巴shield 盾牌minimum 最小旳lump 肿块loose 释放, 松旳, 不精确旳scissors 剪刀diameter 直径soar 猛增, 剧增molecule 分子gaze 凝视relationship 关系reality 现实risk 危险fee 费mature 成熟旳provided 假如, 倘若curiosity 求知欲, 好奇心organ 器官grind 碾碎harmony 友好lamb 羊羔column 栏目weekly 每周riot 暴乱being 人, 存在；生物plus 加nightmare 梦魇budget 预算chart表格porter 搬运工人dusk 傍晚somewhat 有一点weep 流泪weld 焊接competition 竞赛gallon 加仑convert 皈依publish 出版market 市场kneel 跪postpone 延迟liter 升click 点击logical 逻辑旳convince 使相信headline 提纲disaster 劫难welfare 福利pierce 刺入ankle 踝关节radiation 放射线origin来源, 本源；出身well-known 著名旳exhaust 耗尽hardship 困难Word List 32bubble 泡intimate 亲密旳defeat 战胜bacon 咸肉creature 生物optional 可以任选旳probable 大概旳fuss 大惊小怪旳wax 蜡nucleus 原子核financial 财政旳sequence 次序concede 承认, 让步brand商品junior 年少旳whale 鲸whatsoever 任何relax 放松fireman 消防员crust 面包皮observation 观测mention 提及guideline 指导方针insight 洞察力nuclear 核能旳seminar 研讨会colony 殖民地jeans 牛仔裤deliberate 故意旳catalog 目录salesman 售货员liver 肝inevitable 必然旳deck 甲板arrangement 整顿forbid 严禁account 账目operator 话务员, 操作者whilst 当…旳时候lid 盖子humble 简陋旳descend 下降furniture 家俱aggressive 好斗旳footstep 足迹invent 发明plantation 种植园accurate 精确旳mankind 人类log 原木pessimistic 消极旳neighborhood 四邻glow 发白热光injure 伤害objective 目旳alter 变化electricity 电apparent 明显旳arrow 箭occupy 占hunt 打猎poll 民意测验grape 葡萄capacity 容量refresh 振作精神guidance 引导ounce 盎司applicant 申请人ashamed 羞愧旳draft 草稿whip 鞭笞philosopher 哲学家greenhouse 温室Word List 33 competitive 竞争旳destruction 破坏application 申请impatient 急躁旳logic 逻辑negotiate 协商germ 细菌whisper 低语withdraw 撤回aspect 方面require 规定beam 面露喜色smash 粉碎responsible 有责任感旳accompany 陪伴affection 感情detail 细节commercial 商业旳efficiency 效率organization 组织whistle 口哨injury 伤害refugee 难民embarrass 使为难inhabitant 居民province 省collective 集体旳ruin 消灭resist 对抗genius 天才quotation 引文hut 小屋community 小区isolate 使隔离whoever 无论谁snap 仓促旳ache 疼痛optical 光学旳alarm 警报wholly 所有地semester 学期impress 给…留下印象fate 命运resistant 抵御旳maximum 最大量wicked 坏旳possess 拥有widen 加宽widespread 分布广旳active 积极地beard 胡须classification 分类postage 邮费widow 寡妇accidental 偶尔happen 碰巧element 成分era 时代arise 出现poem 诗explosive 爆炸旳width 宽度grammar 语法wisdom 智慧insult 欺侮freight 货运physical 身体旳conversely 相反地wit 风趣location 位置hostile 不友善旳reject 拒绝purchase 购置Word List 34 jewel 宝石determination 决心preliminary 初步旳withstand 对抗insect昆虫civil 公民旳scrape 刮blast 爆炸witness 证人melt 融化scream 尖叫hopeless 绝望旳wolf 狼sacrifice 牺牲forge 伪造lover 情人connection 联络possession 所有wool 羊毛identical 完全相似旳preceding 前面旳workshop 车间entry 入口处digest 消化rate 比率define 限定fulfill 履行generous 慷慨旳owner 物主passive 消极旳chaos 混乱workman 工人motive 动机attract 吸引revise 修改senate 参议院observe 观测alcohol 酒精settlement 处理radar 雷达gum 口香糖worm 虫grip 抓紧optimistic 乐观旳nature 本性brilliant 卓越旳worldwide 遍及全球旳inferior 下等旳audio 听觉旳circulate 循环abandon 丢弃assist 协助pattern 型index 索引worship 崇拜fleet 舰队mixture 混合currency 货币outlet 出口facility 设备attorney 律师regulate 管理intend想要brick 砖measure 测量claw 爪rat 鼠feasible 可行旳parcel包裹worthless 无用旳leap 跳horizon 地平线socialism 社会主义Word List 35 influence 影响力document文献worthy 值得旳dot 点heading 标题naval 海军旳oxygen 氧roar 吼叫fluent 流利旳poet 诗人gym 体育馆resign 辞职wrap 包sexual 性旳endless 无止境旳occupation 占领extra 额外旳intensive 集中旳candidate 候选人wreck 失事aboard 上船（飞机）festival 节日single 单一旳federal 联邦旳microscope 显微镜classical 古典旳attach 附加zone 地区deaf 聋旳spoil损坏wrist 腕accuracy 精确性invisible 看不见旳association 协会writer 作家writing 书写X-ray X光civilian 平民gaol =jail 监狱hire 雇用confuse 使困惑garbage 垃圾overtake 超过gravity 重力yawn 打哈欠sideways 从一边旳bundle 捆leather 皮革concentration 专注portable 便携旳elegant 优美旳spray 浪花yearly 每年旳funeral 葬礼acute 严重旳ghost 鬼halt 停止complex 综合体coarse 粗旳patch 补丁favourite 尤其爱慕旳rust 铁锈await 等待acquire 获得prejudice 偏见yield 出产bolt 螺栓generate 发生gallery 画廊existence 存在percentage 比例specific 特有旳youngster 青年熟词僻义表act 法令address 演说advance 前进age 年老aim 针对air 晾干appear 刊登arm 以武器装备article 条款atom 微粒attend 照顾bad 严重旳badly 严重地bar 阻拦battle 作战bear 写有belt 区block 街区blue 忧郁旳body 尸体book 预定boss 指挥bother 麻烦bow 蝴蝶结box 拳击branch 分部bridge 桥牌button 扣紧can 罐头capital 资金catch 领会celebrate 歌颂cell 电池chair 主席change 零钱cheap 卑劣旳china 瓷器class 阶级coat 表皮code 准则coin发明collect 对方付费旳company 连队composition 构成concert 一致content 满足旳correct 纠正course 一道菜crop 一批custom 海关daily 日报deal分给deed 契约degree 学位deliver给产妇接生description 种类desert 离弃duty税edge 优势employ 使忙于even 均匀旳exit 退出express 快车,快递fail 使失望fair 白皙旳familiar 冒昧旳fan 狂热爱好者file 把…归档film 胶卷fine 罚金fire 解雇firm 企业flow 流动fly 苍蝇garage汽车修理行general 将军gift 天赋goal 得分golden 极好旳hand 指针handsome 相称大旳head 带领hear 审讯heavy 密集地hero 男主角hide 兽皮hit 成功而风行一时旳事物hot 辣旳house 议院ice 冰镇immediate 直接旳industry 勤快iron熨kill 消磨(时间) last 持续lead 铅letter 字母library 藏书lift 电梯live 活旳lonely 荒芜旳long 渴望lot 阄mad 恼火旳mark 斑点master 硕士match 火柴mean 吝啬旳might 力量mine 矿minute 微细旳mirror 反射moon 卫星next 贴近旳novel 新奇旳nurse 看护order 命令paper 论文park 停车场part 角色period 课时permit 执照piece 拼合pipe烟斗plain 清晰旳plane平面plant 工厂plate 平板play 演奏please 使快乐pool 共有post 柱pound 捣碎power 使开动present 简介president 会长press新闻界pretty 很,相称pride 自夸prize 珍视program 节目单pronounce 宣布pupil 瞳孔race 种族rapid 急流reason 推理receive 接待refer 参照rest 停留revolution 旋转role 作用room 余地rough 粗略旳row 划rush 催促safe 保险箱sandwich 夹入中间satisfaction 赔偿(物) save 除…之外school 学派season 时节sentence 判决share 股份sharp 敏锐旳shoot 疾驰shoulder肩负silence 使沉默skirt边缘society 上流社会soil弄脏sort 整顿sound 健康旳spare 饶恕spring 泉stage 阶段stamp 跺脚stomach 食欲student 硕士succeed 继承suggest 暗示suit 起诉sunny 快活旳table 项目表tank 大容器tap 窃听tear 撕开tell 辨别terrible 极度旳ticket 罚款单tip 小费tired 厌倦旳tower 高耸treasure 珍视treat 款待try 审问uniform 制服unit 部件value 估价voyage 旅行wage开展(运动) want 需要water浇灌well井wind 缠绕world 领域wound 使受伤超纲单词表abundance 大量accommodate 容纳aerial 飞机旳aisle 过道ambitious 有理想旳applaud 向…鼓掌appraisal 估计auction 拍卖aviation 航空bachelor 独身汉baffle 使困惑ballet 芭蕾舞beforehand 预先blockade 封锁breakthrough 突破briefcase 公文包brutal 野兽般旳calorie 卡casualty 伤亡人员census 人口普查chronic 慢性旳chronological 按年代排序cling 紧紧抓住cognitive 认知旳commonplace 一般旳compensate 赔偿concise 简要旳conform 遵守consequent 成果console 安慰continuity 持续cooperative 合作旳corporate 法人团体旳costume 服装courtesy 谦恭有礼coverage 新闻报道creation 发明cumulative 积累旳deadly 致命旳decisive 决定性旳defiance 违抗deficiency 局限性destructive 破坏旳diligent 勤勉旳disastrous 劫难性旳distract 转移注意力divine 神旳dock 码头donate 捐献endurance 忍耐力energetic 精力充沛旳enrich 充实enthusiastic 满腔热情旳erosion 腐蚀eternal 永远旳ethnic 种族旳expedition 远征fake 假货fitting 设备flaw 缺陷foster 收养grim 讨厌旳guidepost 路标heighten 提高heir 继承人heritage 遗产hum 哼曲子humanity 人类hurricane 飓风iceberg 冰山identification 认出ignition 点火illusion 幻想imaginative 富于想象力旳imitation 模仿imperative 必要旳indicative 指示旳induce 诱导inland 内陆旳instrumental 有协助旳interact 互相作用invariably 不变地irrigation 浇灌likelihood 也许literacy 识字locality 地点,位置lounge 闲逛memoir 论文集, 回忆录memorize 记住monetary 钱旳monopoly 垄断morality 道德muscular 强健旳notwithstanding 尽管nurture 养育nutritious 有营养旳olive 橄榄optimum 最佳旳paperback 平装本pedestrian 行人permissible 许可旳pest 害虫physiological 生理学旳plague 鼠疫preach 宣讲premature 不成熟旳prescription 药方prestige 威信prevalent 流行旳productive 多产旳productivity 生产力profess 表达profitable 有益旳profound 深远旳prophecy 预言prospective未来旳pumpkin 南瓜purity 纯洁pursuit 追求quest 寻找random 任意旳rap 敲击recite 朗诵reconcile 使协调recycle 回收运用referee 裁判员relay 接力赛repertoire 所有节目residential居住旳reunion 团聚revelation 新发现revenge 报复revolve 旋转scrutiny 仔细观测seemingly 表面上silicon 硅slogan 口号smuggle 走私snack 快餐solitary 孤单旳stability 稳定stationary 静止不动旳stereo 立体声stern 严厉旳subjective 主观旳subordinate 下级旳sue 控告telecommunication 通信thereafter 之后tile 瓦timely 及时地token 纪念品, 记号tolerant 宽容旳toll 损失tract 传单, 小册子transient 临时旳transition 转变tuition 学费unemployment 失业unify 使联合upbringing 教养versus 对vicious 邪恶旳vigor 精力vita 个人简历vocal 发声旳vulnerable 脆弱旳wallet 皮夹子wardrobe 衣柜warfare 战争wrinkle 皱纹。
大学英语四级考试高频词汇总结——新东方四级单词词汇带音标
大学英语四级考试高频词汇总结1.alter ['?:lt?] v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst ['b?:e?n] vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose [dis'p?uz] vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume [k?n'sju:m] v. 消耗，耗尽6.split [split] v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7.spit [spit] v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill [spil] v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip [slip] v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide [slaid] v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria [b?k'ti?ri?] n. 细菌12.breed [bri:d] n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget ['b?d?it] n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate ['k?ndidit] n. 候选人15.campus ['k?mp?s] n. 校园16.liberal ['lib?r?l] a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.t ransform [tr?ns'f?:m] v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit [tr?nz'mit] v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant [tr?ns'plɑ:nt] v. 移植20.transport [tr?ns'p?:t] vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具21.shift [?ift] v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary ['v??ri] v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish ['v?ni?] vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow ['sw?l?u] v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion [s?s'pi??n] n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious [s?'spi??s] a. 怀疑的，可疑的d [maild] a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender ['tend?] a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance ['nju:s?ns] n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant [,?ns?g'n?f?k?nt] a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate [?k'sel?reit] vt. 加速，促进32.absolute ['?bs?lju:t] a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary ['baund?ri] n. 分界线，边界34.brake [breik] n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车）35.catalog ['k?t?l?ɡ] n. 目录（册） v. 编目36.vague [veiɡ] a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain [vein] n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct [iks'ti?kt] a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary [iks'tr?:dn?ri] a. 不平常的，特别的非凡的40.extreme [iks'tri:m] a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分41.agent ['eid??nt] n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol ['?lk?,h?l] n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal [?'pi:l] n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate [?'pri:?ieit] vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve [?'pru:v] v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate ['stimjuleit] vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire [?'kwai?] vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish [?'k?mpli?] vt .完成，到达；实行work ['netw?:k] n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide [taid] n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy ['a?dl]a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace [treis] vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture ['t?:t??] n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander ['w?nd?] vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax [w?ks] n. 蜡56.weave [wi:v] v. 织，编57.preserve [pri'z?:v] v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse [?'bju:s] v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic [,?k?'demik] a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy [?'k?d?mi] n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery ['b?t?ri] n. 电池（组）65. barrier ['b?ri?] n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo ['kɑ:ɡ?u] n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career [k?'ri?] n. 生涯，职业68. vessel ['ves?l] n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical ['v?:tik?l] a. 垂直的70. oblige [?'blaid?] v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure [?b'skju?] a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent [iks'tent] n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior [eks'ti?ri?] n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的74. external [eks't?:nl] a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol ['petr?l] n. 汽油76. petroleum [pi'tr?uli?m] n. 石油77. delay [di'lei] vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay [di'kei] vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent ['di:s?nt] a. 像样的，体面的80. route [ru:t] n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin ['ruin] v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake [seik] n. 缘故，理由83. satellite ['s?t?lait] n. 卫星84. scale [skeil] n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85. temple ['templ] n. 庙宇86. tedious ['ti:di?s] a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend [tend] vi.易于，趋向88. tendency ['tend?nsi] n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate ['?ltimit] a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端90. undergo [,?nd?'ɡ?u] v. 经历，遭受91. abundant [?'b?nd?nt] a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt [?'d?pt] v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt [?'d?pt] vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor ['b?t??l?] n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual ['k??ju?l] a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap [tr?p] n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant ['veik?nt] a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum ['v?kju?m] n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral ['?r?l] a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics ['?pt?ks] n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ ['?:ɡ?n] n. 器官，风琴102. excess ['ekses] n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel [iks'pel] v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend [iks'pend] v. 消费105. expenditure [iks'pendit??] n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense [iks'pens] n. 开销，费用107. expensive [iks'pensiv] a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand [iks'p?nd] v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion [iks'p?n??n] n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private ['praivit] a. 私人的，个人的111. individual [,?ndi'vidju?l] a.个别的，单独的 n.个人，个体112. personal ['p?:s?n?l] a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel [,p?:s?'nel] n. [总称]人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean [p?'s?f?k] ['?u??n]太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean [?t'l?nt?k]大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean ['ɑ:kt?k, 'ɑ:t?k]北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant [ɡrɑ:nt] vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand [ɡr?nd] a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade [in'veid] v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge [?k'n?lid?] v. 承认；致谢123. balcony ['b?lk?ni] n. 阳台124. calculate ['k?lkjuleit] vt. 计算，核算125. calendar ['k?lind?] n. 日历，月历126. optimistic [,?pti'mistik] a. 乐观127. optional ['?p??nl] a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding [,aut'st?ndi?] a.杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export ['eksp?:t] n.出口(物)[eks'p?:t] v.出口,输出130. import ['imp?:t] n. 进口（物） v. 进口，输入131. impose [im'p?uz] vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion [ri'lid??n] n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious [ri'lid??s] a. 宗教的134. victim ['viktim] n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video ['vidi?u] n. 电视，视频 a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape['v?di:??,te?p] n.录像磁带 v.把..录在录像带上137. offend [?'fend] v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother ['b?e?] v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere [,?nt?'fi?] v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal [in't?:n?l] a. 内部的，国内的141. beforehand [bi'f?:h?nd] ad. 预先，事先142. racial ['rei??l] a. 人种的种族的143. radiation [,reidi'ei??n] n. 放射物，辐射144. radical ['r?dik?l] a.根本的；激进的145. range [reind?] n. 幅度，范围 v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder ['w?nd?] n.惊奇,奇迹 v.想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate ['ais?leit] vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue ['isju:] n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期149. hollow ['h?l?u] a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook [huk] n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate ['?dikwit] a. 适当地；足够152. adhere [?d'hi?] vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持153. ban [b?n] vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture ['k?pt??] vt. 俘虏，捕获155. valid ['v?lid] a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的156. valley ['v?li] n. 山谷，峡谷157. consistent [k?n'sist?nt] a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous [k?n'tinju?s] a. 继续的，连续（不断）的159. continual [k?n'tinju?l] a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode [iks'pl?ud] v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit [iks'pl?it] v. 剥削；利用，开采162. explore [iks'pl?:] v. 勘探163. explosion [iks'pl?u??n] n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive [iks'pl?usiv] a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote [ri'm?ut] a. 遥远的，偏僻的166. removal [ri'mu:v?l] n. 除去，消除167. render ['rend?] vt. 使得，致使168. precaution [pri'k?:??n] n. 预防，防备，警惕169. idle ['aidl] a. 懒散的，无所事事的170. identify [ai'dentifai] vt. 认出，鉴定171. identify [ai'dentifai] n. 身份；个性，特性172. poverty ['p?v?ti] n. 贫穷173. resistant [ri'zist?nt] a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的，耐...的174. resolve [ri'z?lv] vt. 解决；决定，决意175. barrel ['b?r?l] n. 桶176. bargain ['bɑ:ɡin] n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价177. coarse [k?:s] a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的178. coach [k?ut?] n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code [k?ud] n. 准则，法规，密码180. coil [k?il] n. 线圈 v. 卷，盘绕181. adult ['?d?lt] n. 成年人182. advertise ['?dv?taiz] v. 为...做广告183. advertisement [?d'v?:tism?nt] n. 广告184. agency ['eid??nsi] n. 代理商，经销商185. focus ['f?uk?s] v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点，中心，聚焦186. forbid [f?'bid] vt. 不许，禁止187. debate [di'beit] n./v. 辩论，争论188. debt [det] n. 欠债189. decade ['dekeid] n. 十年190. enclose [in'kl?uz] vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter [in'kaunt?] vt./n. 遭遇，遭到192. globe [ɡl?ub] n. 地球，世界；地球仪193. global ['ɡl?ub?l] a. 全球的；总的194. scan [sk?n] vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal ['sk?ndl] n. 丑事，丑闻196. significance [siɡ'nifik?ns] n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent ['s?bsikw?nt] a. 随后的，后来的198. virtue ['v?:tju:] n. 美德，优点199. virtual ['v?:tju?l] a. 实际上的，事实上的200. orient ['?:ri?nt] vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n.东方201. portion ['p?:??nlis] n. 一部分202. target ['tɑ:ɡit] n. 目标，靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable ['p?:t?bl] a. 手提式的204. decline [di'klain] v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降205. illusion [i'lju:??n] n. 错觉206. likelihood n ['laiklihud]. 可能，可能性207. stripe [straip] n. 条纹208. emphasize ['emf?saiz] vt. 强调，着重209. emotion [i'm?u??n] n. 情感，感情210. emotional [i'm?u??nl] a. 感情的，情绪（上）的211. awful ['?:ful] a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的212. awkward ['?:kw?d] a. 笨拙的，棘手的213. clue [klu:] n. 线索，提示214. collision [k?'li??n] n. 碰撞，冲突215. device [di'vais] n. 装置，设备216. devise [di'vaiz] vt. 发明，策划，想出217. inevitable [in'evit?bl] a. 不可避免的218. naval ['neiv?l] a. 海军的219. navigation [,n?vi'ɡei??n] n. 航行220. necessity [ni'sesiti] n. 必需品；必要性221. previous ['pri:vi?s] a. 先，前，以前的222. provision[pr?'vi??n]n.[pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue [p?'sju:] vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行224. stale [steil] a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的225. substitute ['s?bstitju:t] n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve [di'z?:v] vt. 应受，应得，值得227. discrimination n [dis,krimi'nei??n]. 歧视；辨别力228. professional [pr?'fe??n?l] a. 职业的，专门的229. secure [si'kju?] a. 安全的，可靠的230. security [si'kju?riti] n. 安全，保障231. scratch [skr?t?] v./n. 抓，搔，扒232. talent ['t?l?nt] n. 才能，天资；人才233. insurance [in'?u?r?ns] n. 保险，保险费234. insure [in'?u?] vt. 给...保险，保证，确保235. nevertheless [,nev?e?'les] ad. 仍然，然而，不过236. neutral ['nju:tr?l] a. 中立的，中性的237. spot [sp?t] n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出，发现；玷污238. spray [sprei] v. 喷，（使）溅散239. medium ['mi:dj?m] a.中等的,适中的 n.媒介物,新闻媒介240. media ['mi:dj?] n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary [?:ɡ'zilj?ri] a. 辅助的，备用的242. automatic [,?:t?'m?tik] a. 自动的243. compete [k?m'pi:t] vi. 竞争，比赛244. competent ['k?mpit?nt] a. 有能力的，能胜任的245. competition [,k?mpi'ti??n] n. 竞争，比赛246. distribute [dis'tribju:t] vt. 分发247. disturb [dis't?:b] vt. 打搅，妨碍248. infer [in'f?:] v. 推论，推断249. integrate ['intiɡreit] v.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist [m?ist] a. 潮湿251. moisture ['m?ist??] n. 潮湿252. promote [pr?'m?ut] vt. 促进；提升253. region ['ri:d??n] n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register ['red?ist?] v./n.登记，注册255. stable ['steibl] a. 稳定的256. sophisticated [s?'fistikeitid] a. 老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a ['splendid]. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的258. cancel ['k?ns?l] vt. 取消，废除259. variable ['v??ri?bl] a. 易变的，可变的260. prospect ['pr?spekt] n. 前景，前途；景象261. prosperity [pr?s'periti] n.兴旺，繁荣262. aspect ['?spekt] n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope [k?up] vi. (with)（成功地）应付，处理264. core [k?:] n. 果心，核心265. maintain [mein'tein] vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张266. mainland ['meinl?nd] n. 大陆267. discipline ['disiplin] n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic [d?'mestik] a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant ['k?nst?nt] a. 不变的，恒定的 n. 常数270. cliff n [klif]. 悬崖，峭壁271. authority [?:'θ?riti] n. 权威；当局272. audio ['?:dj?u] a. 听觉273. attitude ['?titju:d] n. 态度274. community [k?'mju:niti] n. 社区，社会275. commit [k?'mit] vt. 犯（错误，罪行等），干（坏事等）276. comment ['k?ment] n./vt. 评论277. distinguish [dis'ti?ɡwi?] vt. 区分，辨别278. distress [dis'tres] n. 痛苦，悲伤 vt. 使痛苦279. facility [f?'siliti] n. [pl.] 设备，设施；便利，方便280. faculty ['f?k?lti] n.能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281. mixture ['mikst??] n. 混合，混合物282. mood [mu:d] n. 心情，情绪；语气283. moral ['m?:r?l] a. 道德上的，有道德的284. prominent ['pr?min?nt] a. 突出的285. substance ['s?bst?ns] n. 物质；实质286. substantial [s?b'st?n??l] a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt [pr?mpt] vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的，及时的288. vivid ['vivid] a. 生动的289. vocabulary [v?'k?bjul?ri] n. 词汇（量）；词汇表290. venture ['vent??] n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于291. version ['v?:??n] n. 版本，译本；说法292. waist [weist] n. 腰，腰部293. weld [weld] v./n. 焊接294. yawn [j?:n] vi. 打哈欠295. yield [ji:ld] vi. (to)屈服于；让出，放弃 n. 产量296. zone [z?un] n. 地区，区域297. strategy ['str?tid?i] n. 战略，策略298. strategic [str?'ti:d?ik] a. 战略（上）的，关键的299. tense [tens] a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension ['ten??n]n. 紧张（状态），张力301. avenue ['?vinju:] n. 林荫道，大街302. available [?'veil?bl] a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable ['k?mp?r?bl] a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative [k?m'p?r?tiv] a. 比较的，相对的305. dash [d??] vi. 猛冲，飞奔306. data ['deit?] n. 数据，资料307. dive [daiv] vi. 跳水，潜水308. diverse [dai'v?s] a. 不同的，多种多样的309. entitle [in'taitl] vt. 给...权利，给...资格310. regulate ['reɡjuleit] vt. 管理，调节311. release [ri'li:s] vt./n. 释放，排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate [iɡ'z?d??reit] v. 夸大，夸张313. evil ['i:v?l] a. 邪恶的，坏的314. shrink [?ri?k] vi. 起皱，收缩；退缩315. subtract [s?b'tr?kt] v. 减（去）316. suburb ['s?b?:b] n. 市郊317. subway ['s?bwei] n. 地铁318. survey [s?'vei] n./vt. 调查，勘测319. wealthy ['welθi] a. 富裕的320. adjust [?'d??st] v. 调整，调节321. attach [?'t?t?] vt. 系，贴；使附属322. profit ['pr?fit] n. 利润，益处；v. 有益于，有利于323. profitable ['pr?fit?bl] a. 有利可图的324. slope [sl?up]n. 斜坡，斜面325. reinforce [,ri:?n'f?:s] vt. 增强，加强326. reject [ri'd?ekt] vt. 拒绝327. fatal ['feit?l]a. 致命的；重大的328. fate [feit] n. 命运329. humble ['h?mbl] a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal [i'li:ɡ?l] a. 不合法的，非法的331. award [?'w?:d] vt. 授予，判给 n. 奖品，奖金332. aware [?'w??] a. 意识到333. column ['k?l?m] n. 柱，圆柱；栏，专栏334. comedy ['k?midi] n. 喜剧335. dumb [d?m] a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump [d?mp] vt. 倾卸，倾倒337. deaf [def] a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate ['dek?reit] vt. 装饰，装璜339. principal ['prins?p?l] a. 最重要的 n. 负责人，校长340. principle ['prins?pl] n. 原则，原理341. prior a ['prai?]. 优先的，在前的342. priority [prai'?riti] n. 优先，重点343. prohibit [pr?'hibit] vt. 禁止，不准347. vain [vein]a. 徒劳的，无效的348. undertake [,?nd?'teik] vt. 承担，着手做；同意，答应349. unique [ju:'ni:k] a. 唯一的，独特的350. obstacl ['?bst?kl] e n. 障碍（物），妨碍351. odd [?d] a. 奇特的，古怪的；奇数的352. omit [? u'mit] vt. 省略353. opponent [?'p?un?nt] n. 敌手，对手354. opportunity [,?p?'tju:niti] n. 机会，时机355. orchestra ['?:k?,stre?t] n. 管弦乐队356. semester [si'mest?] n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor [,semik?n'd?kt?] n. 半导体358. seminar ['seminɑ:] n. 研讨会359. terminal ['t?:min?l] a. 末端的，极限的 n. 终点360. territory ['terit?ri] n. 领土361. approximate [?'pr?ksimit] a. 大概的，大约 v. 近似362. arbitrary ['ɑ:bitr?ri] a. 随意的，未断的363. architect ['ɑ:kitekt] n. 建筑师364. architecture ['ɑ:kitekt??] n. 建筑学365. biology [bai'?l?d?i] n. 生物学366. geography [d?i'?ɡr?fi] n. 地理（学）367. geology [d?i'?l?d?i] n. 地质学368. geometry [d?i'?mitri] n. 几何（学）369. arithmetic [?'riθm?tik] n. 算术370. algebra ['?ld?ibr?] n. 代数371. entertainment [,ent?'teinm?nt] n. 娱乐；招待，款待372. enthusiasm [in'θju:zi?z?m] n. 热情，热心373. entry ['entri] n. 进入，入口处；参赛的人（或物）374. environment [in'vai?r?nm?nt] n. 环境375. episode ['epis?ud] n. 插曲，片段376. equation [i'kwei??n] n. 方程（式）377. restrain [ris'trein] vt. 阻止，抑制378. restraint [ris'treint] n. 抑制，限制379. resume [ri'zju:m] v. （中断后）重新开始380. severe [si'vi?] a. 严重的381. sexual ['seksju?l] a. 性的382. simplicity [sim'plisiti] n. 简单；朴素383. simplify ['simplifai] vt. 简化384. sorrow ['s?r?u] n. 悲哀，悲痛385. stuff [st?f] n. 原料，材料 vt. 填进，塞满386. temporary ['temp?r?ri] a. 暂时的，临时的387. temptation [temp'tei??n] n. 诱惑，引诱388. terror ['ter?] n. 恐怖389. thrust v [θr?st]. 挤，推，插390. treaty ['tri:ti] n. 条约，协定391. arise [?'raiz] vi. 产生，出现，发生；起身392. arouse [?'rauz] vt. 引起，激起；唤醒393. burden ['b?:d?n] n. 重担，负荷394. bureau ['bju?r?u] n. 局，办事处395. marvelous ['mɑ:vi] a. 奇迹般的，惊人的396. massive ['m?siv] a. 大的，大量的，大块的397. mature [m?'tju?] a. 成熟的398. maximum ['m?ksim?m] a. 最高的，最大的399. minimum ['minim?m] a. 最低的，最小的400. nonsense ['n?ns?ns] n. 胡说，冒失的行动401. nuclear ['nju:kli?] a. 核子的，核能的402. nucleus ['nju:kli?s] n. 核403. retail ['ri:teil] n./ [ri:'teil] v./ad. 零售404. retain [ri'tein] vt. 保留，保持405. restrict [ris'trikt] vt. 限制，约束406. sponsor ['sp?ns?] n. 发起者，主办者 vt. 发起主办资助407. spur [sp?:] n./vt. 刺激，激励408. triumph ['trai?mf] n. 胜利，成功409. tuition [tju'i??n] n. 学费410. twist [twist] vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate [,?nd?'ɡr?djuit] n. 大学肄业生412. universal [,ju:ni'v?:s?l] a. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的413. universe ['ju:niv?:s] n. 宇宙414. via ['vai?] prep. 经由，经过，通过415. vibrate [vai'breit] v. 振动，摇摆416. virus ['vai?r?s] n. 病毒417. voluntary ['v?l?nt?ri] a. 自愿的418. volunteer [,v?l?n'ti?] n. 志愿者 v. 自愿（做）419. vote [v?ut] v. 选举 n. 选票420. wagon ['w?ɡ?n] n. 四轮马车，铁路货车421. appoint [?'p?int] vt. 任命，委派422. approach [?'pr?ut?] v. 靠近，接近 n. 途径，方式423. appropriate [?'pr?upriit] a. 适当的424. bunch [b?nt?] n. 群，伙；束，串425. bundle ['b?ndl] n. 捆，包，束 vt. 收集，归拢426. ceremony ['serim?ni] n. 典礼，仪式427. chaos ['kei?s] n. 混乱，紊乱428. discount ['diskaunt] n. （价格）折扣429. displ [dis'plei] ay n./vt. 陈列，展览430. equivalent [i'kwiv?l?nt] a. 相等的 a. 相等物431. erect [i'rekt] a. 竖直的 v. 建造，竖立432. fax [f?ks] n./vt. 传真433. fertile ['f?:tail] a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer ['f?:tilaiz?] n. 肥料435. grateful ['ɡreitful] a. 感激的436. gratitude ['ɡr?titju:d] n. 感激437. horror ['h?r?] n. 恐怖438. horrible ['h?r?bl] a. 可怕的439. Internet ['int?net] n. 国际互联网，因特网440. interpret [in't?:prit] v. 翻译，解释441. interpretation [,?nt?:pri'tei??n] n. 解释，说明442. jungle ['d???ɡl] n. 丛林，密林443. knot [n?t] n. 结 vt. 把...打成结444. leak [li:k] v. 漏，渗出445. lean [li:n] vi. 倾斜，倚，靠446. leap [li:p] vi. 跳跃447. modify ['m?difai] vt. 修改448. nylon ['nail?n] n. 尼龙449. onion ['?nj?n] n. 洋葱450. powder ['paud?] n. 粉末451. applicable ['?plik?bl] a. 可应用的，适当的452. applicant ['?plik?nt] n. 申请人453. breadth [bredθ] n. 宽度454. conservation [,k?ns?'vei??n] n. 保存，保护455. conservative [k?n's?:v?tiv] a. 保守的456. parallel ['p?r?lel] n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion ['p???n] n. 激情，热情458. pass ive ['p?siv] a. 被动的，消极的459. pat [p?t] v./n. 轻拍，轻打460. peak [pi:k] n. 山峰，顶点461. phenomenon [fi'n?min?n] n. 现象462. reluctant [ri'l?kt?nt] a. 不情愿的，勉强的463. rely [ri'lai] vi. (on ,upon)依赖，指望464. relevant ['rel?v?nt] a. 有关的，切题的465. reliable [ri'lai?bl] a. 可靠的466. relief [ri'li:f] n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻467. reputation [,repju'tei??n] n. 名气，声誉468. rescue ['reskju:] vt./n. 营救469. triangle ['trai??ɡl] n. 三角（形）470. sequence ['si:kw?ns] n. 连续；顺序471. shallow ['??l?u] a. 浅的472. shiver ['?iv?] vi/n. 发抖473. shrug [?r?ɡ] v./n. 耸肩474. signature ['siɡnit??] n. 签名475. sincere [sin'si?] a. 诚挚的，真诚的476. utility [ju'tiliti] n. 功用，效用477. utilize ['ju:tilaiz] vt. 利用478. utter ['?t?] vt. 说出 a. 完全的，彻底的479. variation [,v??ri'ei??n] n. 变化，变动480. vehicle ['vi:?kl] n. 交通工具，车辆481. applause [?'pl?:z] n. 鼓掌，掌声482. appliance [?'plai?ns] n. 器具，器械483. consent [k?n'sent] n. 准许，同意 vi (to)准许，同意484. conquer ['k??k?] vt. 征服485. defect [di'fekt] n. 缺点，缺陷486. delicate ['delikit] a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve [i'v?lv] v.演变488. evolution [,i:v?'lu:??n] n. 演变，进化489. frown [fraun] v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate ['fr?streit] vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee [,ɡ?r?n'ti:] vt./n. 保证492. guilty ['ɡilti] a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous ['n?e?] a. 妒忌的494. jeans [d?i:nz] n. 牛仔裤495. liquor ['lik?] n. 酒，烈性酒496.liter/litre ['li:t?]/['li:t?] n. 升497. modest a ['m?dist]. 谦虚道498. molecule ['m?likju:l] n. 分子499. orbit ['?:bit] n. 轨道 v. （绕...）作轨道运行500. participate [pɑ:'tisipeit] v. (in)参与，参加501. particle ['pɑ:tikl] n. 微粒502. particularly [p?'tikjul?li] ad. 特别，尤其503. respond [ri'sp?nd] vi. 回答，答复；反应504. response [ri'sp?ns] n. 回答，答复；反应505. sensible ['sens?bl] a. 明智的506. sensitive ['sensitiv] a. 敏感到，灵敏的507. tremble ['trembl] vi. 颤抖508. tremendous [tri'mend?s] a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend [trend] n. 趋向，倾向510. trial ['trai?l] n. 审讯；试验511. apparent [?'p?r?nt] a. 显然的，明白的512. appetite ['?pitait] n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit [di'p?zit] n. 存款，定金 v.存放，储蓄514. deputy ['depjuti] n. 副职，代表515. derive [di'raiv] vt. 取得，得到；(from)起源于516. descend [di'send] v. 下来，下降517. missile ['misail] n. 导弹518. mission [,misi's?:ɡ?] n. 使命；代表团519. mist [mist] n.薄雾520. noticeable ['n?utis?bl] a. 显而易见到521. notify ['n?utifai] vt. 通知，告知522. notion ['n?u??n] n. 概念；意图，想法523. resemble [ri'zembl] vt. 像，类似于524. reveal [ri'vi:l] vt. 揭露525. revenue ['rev?nju:] n. 收入，岁入；税收526. shelter ['?elt?] n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield [?i:ld] n. 防护物，盾 vt. 保护，防护528. vital ['vait?l] a. 重要的；致命的，生命的529. vitally ['vit?min] ad. 极度，非常；致命地530. urban ['?:b?n] a. 城市的531. urge [?:d?] vt. 鼓励，激励532. urgent ['?:d??nt] a. 急迫的，紧急得533. usage ['ju:zid?] n. 使用，用法534. violence ['vai?l?ns] n. 强力，暴力535. violent ['vai?l?nt] a. 强暴的536. violet ['vai?lit] a. 紫色的537. weed [wi:d] n. 杂草，野草538. welfare ['welf??] n. 福利539. whatsoever [,hw?ts??'ev?, ,hw?t-, ,w?t, ,w?t-] ad.(用于否定句）任何540. whereas [hw??r'?z] conj. 然而，但是，尽管541. essential [i'sen??l] a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate ['estimeit] n./vt. 估计，估量543. 执行uate [ju:'b?k]vt. 评估，评价544. exceed [ik'si:d] vt. 超过，越出545. exceedingly [ik'si:di?li] ad. 非常，极其546. exclaim [iks'kleim] v. 呼喊，大声说547. exclude [iks'klu:d] vt. 把...排斥在外，不包括548. exclusive [iks'klu:siv] a. 读有的，排他的549. excursion [iks'k?:??n] n. 远足550. flash [fl??] vi. 闪光，闪耀551. flee [fli:] vi. 逃走552. flexible ['fleks?bl] a. 易弯曲的553. flock [fl?k] n. 羊群，（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人554. hardware ['hɑ:dw??] n. 五金器具555. harmony ['hɑ:m?ni] n. 和谐，融洽556. haste [heist] n. 急速，急忙557. hatred ['heitrid] n. 憎恶，憎恨558. incident ['insid?nt] n. 事件，事变559. index ['indeks] n. 索引，标志560. infant ['inf?nt] n. 婴儿561. infect [in'fekt] v. 传染562. inferior [in'fi?ri?] a. 劣等的，次的，下级的563. infinite ['infinit] a. 无限的564. ingredient [in'ɡri:dj?nt] n. 组成部分565. inhabitant [in'h?bit?nt] n. 居民566. jail [d?eil] n. 监狱567. jam [d??m] n. 果酱；拥挤，堵塞568. jewel ['d?u:?l] n. 宝石569. joint [d??int] a.连接的；共同的570. junior ['d?u:nj?] a. 年少的；资历较浅的571. laser ['leiz?] n. 激光572. launch [l?:nt?] vt. 发动，发起573. luxury ['l?k??ri] n. 奢侈；奢侈品574. magnet ['m?ɡnit] n. 磁铁，磁体575. male [meil] a. 男性的，雄的576. female ['fi:meil] a. 女性的，雌的577. manual ['m?nju?l] a. 用手的，手工做的 n. 手册578. manufacture [,m?nju'f?kt??] vt./n. 制造，加工579. marine [m?'ri:n] a. 海的；海产的580. mutual ['mju:t?u?l] a. 相互的581. naked a ['neikid]. 裸露的582. negative ['neɡ?tiv] a. 否定的，消极的583. neglect [ni'ɡlekt] vt. 忽视，忽略584. origin ['?rid?in] n. 起源，出身585. oval ['?uv?l] a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形586. outset ['autset] n. 开始，开端587. presumably [pri'zju:m?bli] ad. 大概，可能588. prevail [pri'veil] vi. 流行，盛行589. quit [kwit] v. 停止590. quotation [kw?u'tei??n] n. 引文，引语591. recreation [,rekri'ei?n] n. 娱乐活动592. recruit [ri'kru:t] vt. 招募，吸收（新成员）593. rival ['raiv?l] n. 竞争对手，敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机595. skim ['??tl]vt. 搬（去），掠过；浏览596. sketch n [sket?]. 草图；梗概597. slender ['slend?] a. 苗条的，修长的598. theme [θi:m] n. 主题599. textile ['tekstail] n. 纺织品600. tropical ['tr?pik?l] a. 热带的，炎热的601. kneel [ni:l] vi. 跪602. label ['leib?l] n. 标签603. merchant ['m?:t??nt] n. 商人604. mere [mi?] a. 仅仅的，只不过的；纯粹的605. nuisance ['nju:s?ns] n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）606. numerous ['nju:m?r?s] a. 众多的，许多的607. parade [p?'reid] n. 游行 v. 列队行进608. pants[pl.] [p?nts] n. 长裤；内裤609. partial ['pɑ:??l] a. 部分的610. passport ['pɑ:sp?:t] n. 护照611. prescribe [pri'skraib] vt. 开药，吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive ['primitiv] a. 原始的，早期的613. ridge [rid?] n. 脊，山脊，埂614. ridiculous [ri'dikjul?s] a. 可笑的，荒漠的615. rigid ['rid?id] a. 严格的；僵硬的616. withstand [wie'st?nd] vt. 经受，承受617. witness ['witnis] n. 目击者；证据 vt. 注意到；证明618. withdraw [wie'dr?:] v. 收回，撤销619. slippery ['slip?ri] a. 滑的620. smash [sm??] vt. 粉碎，打烂621. snap n [sn?p]./vt. 折断，拉断；快照622. software ['s?ftw??] n. 软件623. solar ['s?ul?] a. 太阳的624. lunar ['lju:n?] a. 月的，月球的625. submerge [s?b'm?:d?] vi. 潜入水中626. submit [s?b'mit] vi.(to)屈服，听从627. timber ['timb?] n. 木材，原木628. tissue ['tisju:] n. 组织；薄纱，手巾纸629. title ['taitl] n. 题目，标题630. tone [t?un] n. 语气，音调631. drift [drift] vi. 漂，漂流632. drip [drip] n. 滴633. durable ['dju?r?bl] a. 耐用的，持久的634. duration [dju?'rei??n] n. 持续，持续期间635. dusk [d?sk] n. 黄昏，薄暮636. leat her ['lee?] n. 皮革637. legislation [,led?is'lei??n] n. 法律，法规；立法638. leisure ['le??] n. 闲暇；悠闲639. loose [lu:s] a. 松的，宽松的640. loosen ['lu:s?n] v. 解开，放松641. tarnest ['tɑ:n??] a. 认真的，诚挚的 ******642. earthquake ['?:θkweik]n. 地震643. echo ['ek?u] n. 回音，回声644. elaborate [i'l?b?reit] a. 精心设计的，复杂的645. elastic [i'l?stik] n. 橡皮圈（带） a. 有弹性的646. elbow ['elb?u] n. 肘647. electron [i'lektr?n] n. 电子648. volcano [v?l'kein?u] n. 火山649. volume ['v?lju:m] n. 卷，册；体积，容量650. fatigue [f?'ti:ɡ] n. 疲劳，劳累651. faulty ['f?:lti] a. 有错误的，有缺点的652. favorable ['feiv?] a. 称赞道；有利的，顺利的653. favorite ['feiv?] a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物 **** 654. gallery ['ɡ?l?ri] n. 画廊655. gallon ['ɡ?l?n] n. 加仑656. gap [ɡ?p] n. 间隔，差距657. garbage ['ɡɑ:bid?] n. 垃圾，废物658. gaze [ɡeiz] v. 凝视，注视659. gear [ɡi?] n. 齿轮，传动装置660. gene [d?i:n] n. 基因661. lest [lest] conj. 唯恐，免得662. liable ['lai?bl] a. 可能的，大概的； (to)易于...的663. liberal ['lib?r?l] a. 自由得664. liberty ['lib?ti] n. 自由665. licence /license ['lais?ns] n. 许可证，执照666. moisture ['m?ist??] n. 潮湿667. motivate ['m?utiveit] vt. 激励，激发668. motive ['m?utiv] n. 动机，目的669. generate ['d?en?reit] vt. 生成，产生（光、热、电等）670. genius ['d?i:nj?s] n. 天才，天赋671. genuine ['d?enjuin] a. 真的，真诚的672. gasoline ['ɡ?s?li:n] n. 汽油673. germ [d??:m] n. 微生物，细菌674. gesture ['d?est??] n. 姿势，手势675. giant ['d?ai?nt] a. 巨大的 n. 巨人，巨物676. glimpse [ɡlimps] n. 一瞥，一看677. glory ['ɡl?:ri] n. 光荣，荣誉678. glorious ['ɡl?:ri?s] n. 光荣的，极好的679. golf [ɡ?lf] n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen ['haidr?d??n] n. 氢681. oxygen ['?ksid??n] n. 氧682. hostile ['h?stail] a. 敌对的，敌意大683. household ['haush?uld] n. 家庭，户684. hook [huk] n. 钩685. holy ['h?uli] a. 神圣地，圣洁的686. hint [hint] n. 暗示，示意687. hesitate ['heziteit] v. 犹豫688. highlight ['hailait] vt. 强调，突出689. hence [hens] ad. 因此，所以；今后，从此690. herd [h?:d] n. 兽群，牧群691. deliberately adv. 故意的692. attraction n. 吸引，吸引力693. destructive adj. 破坏性的694. starvation n. 饥饿，饿死695. exhaustion n. 竭力，疲惫696. strike n. 罢工 v.打击，罢工697. strength n. 力量，力气698. await vt. 等候699. deportation n. 放逐。
新东方讲义_英语四级_词汇篇（1）
新东方讲义_英语四级_词汇篇（1）四级考试特点：成绩90分以上需要背4200个单词成绩70－80分需要背457个单词单词的重考率极高，比如：available（四级最爱）constrain（六级永陪词汇）主考时态：容易成为答案的时态1、过去完成时2、将来完成时3、完成进行时课程安排：1. 摸底，讲单词2. 时态，非谓语动词3. 虚拟语气4. 倒装，主谓一致5. 从句6. 综合串讲长得像的选项有一个是答案[P56-24]Young people are not _______ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous注：押头韵去除D。
[P56-29]By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _______ opportunity to change his mind.A) accurate B) urgent C) excessive D) adequate注：押尾韵去除C。
摸底[P56-Unit 17]21. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _______it.A) postpone B) refuse C) delay D) cancel注：postpone 推迟refuse 拒绝delay 推迟，拖延cancel 取消22. These books, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you _______ you need.A) all the information B) all the informationsC) all of information D) all of the informations注：1. information 不可数名词2. all of 表示of 中的全部，所以后面名词一定要有明确的范围，必须加以限定。
新东方大学英语 四级作文 介绍西游记
新东方大学英语四级作文介绍西游记Introduction to Journey to the WestJourney to the West, also known as "Monkey" in English, is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature. The novel was published in the 16th century during the Ming dynasty and is attributed to Wu Cheng'en.The story follows the adventures of a monk named Xuanzang, also known as Tripitaka, who is on a journey to retrieve Buddhist scriptures from India. Along the way, he is accompanied by three disciples - Sun Wukong, the Monkey King; Zhu Bajie, the Pig; and Sha Wujing, the Sand Monk.Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, is the most famous character in the novel. He possesses incredible strength, the ability to transform into 72 different forms, and the power to travel thousands of miles in a single somersault. Despite his mischievous and rebellious nature, Sun Wukong is fiercely loyal to Tripitaka and protects him on their journey.Zhu Bajie, the Pig, is a gluttonous and lazy creature who was once a high-ranking celestial being. Sha Wujing, the Sand Monk, is the quietest and most obedient of the group, but is often the subject of ridicule due to his appearance.Throughout their journey, the group faces numerous challenges and battles with demons and evil spirits who try to thwart their quest for the scriptures. Along the way, they encounter various fantastical creatures, gods, and demons, making for an exciting and adventurous tale.Journey to the West is not only a thrilling adventure story, but also a reflection of traditional Chinese values and beliefs. The novel explores themes of loyalty, friendship, perseverance, and the quest for spiritual enlightenment. It has been adapted into numerous plays, movies, television series, and video games, making it one of the most well-known and beloved works of Chinese literature.In conclusion, Journey to the West is a timeless classic that has captivated readers for centuries with its rich storytelling, memorable characters, and profound themes. It continues to be celebrated and cherished by Chinese audiences and readers around the world.。
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新东方大学英语四级强化班——词汇与结构词汇curse 诅咒sting 钉abroad 出国assiduous 聚精会神torpedo 鱼雷late later latter latestaccess 进入excess 过分concession 让步approach 接近faithful 忠实的obedient 顺从的shrew 悍妇second （不能被more 修饰）位于第二inferior （不能被more 修饰）更低级的inferior （不能被more 修饰）更高级的superior （不能被more 修饰）更优先的generous 慷慨legacy 财产property 财产remedy 配方，治疗heal 治疗（过程中）cure 治好了treaty 协议amount 数量，等于，总计diverse 不同的ideal 理想steal 偷seal 图章deal 处理，应付conceal 隐瞒appeal 呼吁reveal 揭露economy 经济economic 经济的（life 生活/crisis 危机）economics 经济学economical 节俭的（=frugal）paper 文件、论文、报纸、纸张husband 节俭的生活extensive 广泛的intensive 精心的recognize 认识spot 发现identify 考察serve 服务reserve 预定deserve 值得preserve 保留，腌浸zenith 天顶enrich 丰富（横向）enhance 丰富，提高（纵向）vanish 消失rise-rose-risen 上升（太阳、数据）by 20%arise-arose-arisen 出现，浮现（situation , danger）raise 抬起来，抚养arouse 唤起rate 速率production rate 费用dailyratepace 节奏步伐the pace of lifespeed 速度step 脚步take steps to doadapt 适应（人的心态）adopt 抚养，收养adjust 适应（人的心态，机器调整）adept 熟练的artificial 人造的+flowersfake 假的+moneyfalse 伪造的+teethunreal 一件事情不是真的unnatural 不自然的+smilemodest 谦虚的honest 诚实的humble = integrity 谦逊的late later latter / former latestI am alone , but I am not lonelypoor pool pour 穷群倾泻contest 比赛protest 反抗conquer 征服creativity 创造力（中立）creativeness 创造力（正评价）creation 发明创造acquire = pick up language/skilldespair 绝望resemble 长得像tremble 颤抖tremendous 巨大的，可怕的insane 疯狂fatigues 劳累exhaust 劳累ignore （故意的）忽略，不理睬ignorant 无知的illuminate 照亮illusion 幻觉grants 因为批准而颁发（学位）award 因为优秀而颁发（奖学金）overlook （不小心）忽略neglect 蔑视omit 省略proof 证明，证据approve 批准，通过chance 机会，运气（pl. ）系动词用are/wereattitude 态度altitude （海拔）高度matter 毛病issue （政治）事变/事故accident 事故incident 日常事件event 历史大事词组：work out 解决，健身work on 致力于make out 分辨出，辨认出，狂吻，亲热name after 以……命名look after 照顾take after 长得像，性格像go/come after（+a goal/an aim）追求（目标）sold out 卖出wear out worn out （物）破旧不堪；（人）筋疲力尽check out 借书，退房figure out 想清楚，弄明白，解决问题help out 帮大忙hang out 闲逛，漫无目的地溜达cook out 野餐dine out 去餐馆吃饭turn out 结果证明事实如此sth. doesn’t agree with sb. 某人不适应某物cheat on you 欺骗你（的感情）cheat you 欺骗你cheat in （the exam）作弊in danger 在危险中under threat 在威胁下under construction 在建造中in discussion 在讨论中beyond imagination 无法想象beyond repair 无法补救beyond understanding 无法理解take to 喜欢+sth. / doingtake after 长得像take over 接管take up 占据（时间、空间）take on 承担+duty / reasonabilitytake in 理解，领悟，吸收be taken in 欺骗，欺负break up 分手get over 克服，忘记hand over 移交carry away 吸引lead to = result in 导致result from 由于the instant = as soon as 一…就…in an instant = in a minute 马上，立刻for an instant = for the moment 暂时，目前with in reach 够得着out of reach 够不着contrary to 与……相反in contrast to 形成……对比compare with 与……相比be compared to 把……比作go for 去做blind date 相亲turn up=show up=appear 出现turn down=refuse=reject 拒绝turn out to be 结果竟然是turn on 使……产生兴趣，打开turn off 关掉, 避开, 生产, 制造, 使厌烦miss classfill in/out/up 填表格break down 抛锚，坏了break out 起火break off 折断make out 解决，弄懂work out 解决，弄懂，健身，行得通figure out 弄懂go （along）with 与……相处take into account/coincident 考虑toast to 干杯cheer to 喝彩cut out 停止下来call on 拜访call at 停靠call off 取消call for 要求entitle sb to 授予lay out 陈列展览lay off 下岗，解雇generation gap 代沟come across 巧遇run across 巧遇run into 巧遇run over 辗过bump into 撞击，撞到某人，巧遇某人go through 经历see through 看穿，识破pull through 度过难关died of 死于（内因）died from 死于（外因）keep an eye on =see to 照顾，帮助句型：such ……that……与such ……as ……例句：1.黄伸is such a bad egg that she loves him deeply.2.黄伸isn’t such a bad egg as he promised her.want / need +doing / to be donedeserve / worth +doingNo sooner +过去完成时+than+一般过去时一……就Hardly +过去完成时+when+一般过去时还没有……就尽管……还是……：以even though/if 引导的让步状语从句，把作为表语的形容词，或者副词，或者动词的副词，提前到主语之前并且把even though/if 改为as，直接构成倒装虚拟语气：It’s important/necessary/essential（本质的，基本的）/critical（危急的）+that（should）dowould rather/just as soon 宁愿but for 要不是因为……if only 要是……就好了in case，for fear，lest 以防万一+should do平行结构：rather than + do（省略了to）be up late to doing sth 这么晚还不睡做……There is no point （in）doing sth词汇量：四级要求4200~4800 个，阅读理解要求600~800 个，词汇与结构要求300~400 个。
掌握以下动词的相关词组：get give take carry turn break leave go make cut count call lay hang bring put figure catch keep draw settle set come考试小技巧：词汇题中必然正确的选项：access，available，in that，now that，adjust to，entitle，to some/a large extent，accuse of，charge with。
当前面是形容词而介词结构不熟悉时多选with前缀：seq- 随后con-/com- 一起同时re- 重复，不断；阿姨rewrite 重写regulate 管制（法律）restrict 管制，限制regain 恢复，重新得到revise 修改refine 提炼reform 改革remind 提醒refresh（口语）恢复精神reinforce 加强remove 去掉replace 代替reject 拒绝request 要求relics 遗体，遗骸retire 退休retreat 退却relative 亲戚，相关的人retain 坚持，保持trans- 横过，贯穿translate 翻译transparent 透明transform 改变，改革+economy / society /culture / politicstransport 运输transfer 人士调动+company / firm /employee / employertransmit 传播+信息/因特网/疾病e- 出来emit 发射elegant 优雅的ex- 往外，超出excess 过分exposure 暴露+toextension （程度）扩张extensive 广泛的expansive 昂贵的后缀：-able 有能力的-ent 满分-vise 看revise 修改advise 建议supervise 监考-tain 太难captain 上尉，上校，船长mountain 山retain 保持，保留attain 获得，达到contain 包容，包括maintain 赡养，维修sustain 支持（具体的东西）entertain 娱乐-ject 抛；投reject 拒绝inject 注射project 计划、项目，投影-mit 送出去admit 承认+doingomit 省略emit 发射commit 犯(错误), 干(坏事), 把...交托给, 提交, 答应负责submit 屈服于+tohermit 隐士summit 顶峰-fect 做（作业）perfect 完美affect 影响effect 结果中心词：-sist- 互相帮助assist 帮助resist 抵抗persist 坚持-ease- 轻松简单地道英语表达：shop for groceries 买菜例句：You see to the groceries, and I’ll see to the dinner.a set of tools/teeth 一套工具/一口牙齿We’re united. // We’re as one. // We’re a family. 我们团结一致。