2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题02 单项选择(动词(词组或短语)非谓语动词及动词时态及语
专题短文填空 考点2 选词填空-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(第1期)(原卷版)
专题19 短文填空考点2 选词填空（一）（2022·新疆·中考真题）根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。
每空一词，每词限用一次。
Zhang Junli, an amazing woman, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. She has overcome life’s greatest difficulties to become one of the most famous ___57___ in China. She has been paralyzed (瘫痪的) for over 30 years. When she was six, Zhang had a ___58___ illness. At eight, she could not move 90% of her body. She can only ___59___ her shoulders and neck a little now. However, being paralyzed never prevented her from ___60___ to follow her dreams. Zhang took up drawing at a young age and ____61____ learning painting in 2015. Though it is hard for her to pick a paintbrush, her love for painting is ____62____ pushing her to challenge herself.“Painting has changed me. The first time I picked up a brush, I felt that I liked to draw,” says Zhang. “The world is so beautiful. Even if I am in poor ___63___, I don’t want to give up the chance to live”. Now Zhang has created thousands ___64___ pencil sketches (素描). She also has an online shop ___65___ Zhang Junli’s Paintings, where she sells her works.Zhang wants to use her ___66___ to encourage those who are like her, and to tell them never to give up. “Instead of crying and worrying all day, find your meaning in life. Live in the present,” says Zhang, a true inspiration.（二）（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
2024年中考英语模拟真题分类汇编之单项选择(安徽专用)(解析版)
2024年中考英语模拟真题分类汇编之单项选择（安徽专用）1．（2023·安徽合肥·二模）—How can I make friends easily in the new school?—You can make the first ________ by starting a lovely conversation.A．move B．deal C．law D．order【答案】A【详解】句意：——在新学校里我怎样才能容易地交到朋友？——你可以通过开始一段愉快的谈话来迈出第一步。
考查名词辨析。
move行动；deal交易；law法律；order命令。
make the first move意为“迈出第一步、主动出击”，故选A。
2．（2023·安徽合肥·二模）It’s always a good idea to tour around Hongcun Village ________ you’d like to enjoy traditional Hui culture.A．until B．if C．so D．before【答案】B【详解】句意：如果你想欣赏徽派传统文化，游览宏村是个不错的主意。
考查连词辨析。
until直到；if如果；so因此；before在……之前。
根据“It’s always a good idea to tour around Hongcun Village”和“you’d like to enjoy traditional Hui culture”可知，空处考查if引导的条件状语从句，后句是前句的条件，故选B。
3．（2023·安徽合肥·二模）—Have you got everything ready for the party?—Oh. I haven’t got a cake. I’ll buy ________ in the store.A．it B．one C．this D．that【答案】B【详解】句意：——聚会的一切都准备好了吗？——哦。
2020年备战中考英语真题分类汇编(湖北省)专题01 单项选择(含解析)
专题01 单项选择目录一、黄冈二、黄石三、随州四、武汉五、咸宁六、襄阳七、宜昌八、鄂州九、孝感一、黄冈二、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you? —Nobody.I taught____．A. I B. me C. myself D. mine 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——杰克，你游得很好。
谁教你的？——没有人。
我自学的。
A. I我，主格代词；B. me我，宾格动词；C. myself我们自己，反身代词；D. mine我的，名词性的物主代词。
结合语境：——谁教你的？——没有人。
可知，杰克是自学的游泳，因此teach后跟反身代词，teach oneself“自学”的意思。
故选C。
2.—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?—I’m afraid that we have no____ but to take a taxi.A. ideaB. decisionC. reasonD. choice【答案】D【解析】句意：——哦，天哪！我们错过了末班车。
我们该怎么办？——恐怕我们别无选择，只能乘出租车了。
A. idea想法；B. decision决定；C. reason原因；D. choice选择。
结合语境：We have missed the last bus.和but to take a taxi.可知，由于错过了末班车。
所以乘出租车是唯一的选择。
故选D。
3.—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!—Of course. He is than any other students in his class.A. talentedB. more talentedC. less talentedD. the most talented【答案】B【解析】句意：——迈克的鼓敲得真棒！——当然了。
2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题06 代词(含解析)
专题06 代词1. 【2020年四川南充】-Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?-He learned it by _______ .A. himB. himselfC. herD. herself【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--你的叔叔很是擅长烹饪呀！他是怎么学会烹饪的？--他靠自学。
A. him 宾格，他； B. himself 他自己，反身代词；C. her她，宾格；她的，物主代词；D. herself她自己，反身代词。
learn … by oneself自学。
根据主语是he,所以反身代词用himself，故选B。
考点：考查代词的用法。
2. 【2020年安徽】---Is this iPad yours?---Yes. My parents bought _____ for my language learning.A. oneB. itC. otherD. another【答案】B【解析】考点：考查代词的用法。
3.【2020年山东青岛】—Can I come today or tomorrow?—is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A.EitherB. NeitherC. EachD. None【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--我可以今天还是明天来？--两天都不行。
我今明两天都忙。
A，Either两个中的任何一个；B. Neither两者都不；C. Each每一个（两个或者两个以上）；D. None都不，一个也不（指三者或者三者以上）。
根据是两者选择，结合句意，故选B。
考点：考查代词的用法。
4. 【2020年山东德州】--Did you enjoy ______ in Chengdu last week?--Yes, I had great fun there.A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. themselves【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--上周你在成都过得愉快吗？--是的，我在那里玩得很愉快。
2020年浙江省各地市中考英语试卷附答案解析版
英语试卷 第 1 页（共 10 页） 英语试卷 第 2 页（共 10 页）毕业学校姓名考生号绝密★启用前2020 年浙江省杭州市初中学业水平考试英 语第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力（共两节,满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the woman want to go? A. A bus stop.B. Long Street.C. The Art Museum.2. Who will the woman meet tonight? A. James Bond. B. Tom.C. Ella.3. What time is it now? A. 2：00B. 9：00.C. 11：00.4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a clothes shop. B. At a restaurant.C. At a bank.5. What does the woman mean? A. They can eat now.B. They have to wait.C. They arrive late.第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）听下面 3 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题, 每小题 5 秒钟。
听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A weekend plan.B. A travel plan.C. A business plan.7. What is the man going to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the library.B. Finish the science project.C. Go to a bike ride.8. When will the speakers meet? A. On Saturday evening.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。
2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第02期专题11完成句子连词成句单词拼写及翻译题及改错含解析2
2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第02期专题11完成句⼦连词成句单词拼写及翻译题及改错含解析2专题11 完成句⼦、连词成句、单词拼写及翻译题及改错1.【2020年⼭东省青岛市】根据句意和⾸字母或汉语提⽰，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答題卡相应的位置上。
31. ⼀ Cindy, what kind of restaurants do you like?⼀ I p__________ restaurants that can provide customers with free Wi-Fi.32. Mr. King is very p__________ . He often explains difficult problems many times until we understand.33. It’s d____________for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street.34. China has been making many great________________ (成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.35. Teenagers should be ______________(⿎励) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture. 【答案】31. prefer32. patient/popular33. dangerous34. achievements35. encouraged【解析】31. 句意：——森迪，你喜欢哪种餐馆？——我更喜欢那种给顾客提供免费Wi-Fi的餐馆。
根据what kind of restaurants do you like?和⾸字母，可知是更喜欢；故填prefer33. 句意：当穿过街道时⽤⼿机对⼈们来说很危险。
(部编版)2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题27完成句子含解析5
专题27 完成句子1.【2017年四川南充】第一节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据各句句意及汉语提示写出单词(每空限填一词)，并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
66. Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very ______(自豪的)of her.67. I read English aloud every morning to improve my ______ (发音).68. September is the ______(第九)month of a year.69. We shouldn’t take these game shows too ______(严肃地)while watching them.70. Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and ______(分享)everything. 【答案】66.proud67.pronunciation68.nint h/9th69.seriously70.share【解析】试题分析：考点：词语运用。
2.【2017年安徽】单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
91. For a w (明智的) man, a mistake is a lesson.92. My father’s T-shirt has completely lost its s (形状).93. Look! The boys are k (踢) the ball around in the yard.94. An old man began to collect rubbish along the river b (岸) years ago.95. Please follow the rul es. Don’t t (触碰) the photos in the museum.【答案】91.wise92.shape93.kicking94.bank(s)95.touch【解析】试题分析：故填touch考点：词语运用。
(统编版)2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题阅读理解社会现象或历史文化教育类
专题23 阅读理解（社会现象或历史文化教育类及广告布告类）1.【2017年四川南充】阅读所给材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are five exchange students in Zhao Hua’s class. Here is some information about them.46. When can Zhao Hua have a birthday party for Maria and James?A. In November.B. In September.C. In December.D. In October.47. Where does Paul come from?A. Australia.B. France.C. Canada.D. Germany.48. If Zhao Hua wants to learn French, who can help her?A. Tim.B. Maria.C. James.D. Katie.49. What does Katie want to be?A. A teacher.B. A pilot.C. An engineer.D. A doctor.50. What do all of them like?A. Sports.B. Music.C. Art.D. Reading.【答案】46.B47.D48.A49.C50.A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了张华班里的五个交换生的个人信息：姓名，生日，国籍，爱好，梦想。
46.B细节理解题。
根据Maria 和James的生日都是在九月，所以张华能在九月为他们举办生日派对，故选B。
考点：广告布告类短文阅读。
2.【2017年四川南充】阅读所给材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
专题03 单项选择之形容词、副词及动词和动词短语(第02期)-23年中考英语真题分项汇编(通用解析)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题03单项选择之形容词、副词及动词和动词短语（第02期）考点1形容词、副词1．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）“We made our dreams come true through________work,”Chinese astronaut Liu Yang shared her stories on China’s Space Day.A．hard B．lazy C．easy2．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—As far as I know,the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.—Yeah.It will be more________for us to travel to Xi’an.A．dangerous B．difficult C．convenient D．traditional3．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）We should eat________fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.A．free B．fresh C．soft D．sweet4．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）A new study shows that sunshine can make men feel________.They will eat more food after receiving UVB rays(紫外线)from the sun.A．hot B．sick C．sleepy D．hungry5．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）Short-form videos can________catch people’s eyes.That’s one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin.A．easily B．widely C．luckily D．seriously6．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）My cousin is________.He never forgets the things he needs to do.A．energetic B．curious C．organized D．confident7．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）Mum opened the door________because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.A．angrily B．loudly C．quickly D．quietly8．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Why are you so________?—Because my pet dog is dead.A．pleased B．active C．sad D．friendly9．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）You should drive________on rainy days to keep safe.A．quickly B．happily C．slowly D．carelessly10．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Jim can carry the heavy box because he is much________than the others inhis class.A．stronger B．thinner C．smaller D．weaker11．（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）—Mike plays basketball well.Do you know him?—Sure.He is also one of________basketball players in our class.A．tall B．the taller C．tallest D．the tallest12．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—I’ll remember the teachers who________me forever.—Me,too.They have taught us a lot.A．are good at B．are short of C．are strict with13．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is________because of her cute looks.A．popular B．public C．proper D．private14．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）The tomato and beef soup tastes________.I’d like a little more.A．harmful B．funny C．terrible D．delicious15．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—Which do you like________,swimming or skating?—Swimming.A．well B．better C．best D．the best16．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）I feel________to grow vegetables on the school farm tomorrow.I can’t wait.A．excited B．surprised C．worried D．afraid17．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Nothing is_______than a glass of water when you are thirsty.A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest18．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Thank goodness!The virus is gone.—Well,it’s________to say that.You’d better still wear a mask in public.A．too late B．late enough C．too early D．early enough 19．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Dressing up as a ghost is________unusual in our culture.People think it will bring bad luck.A．hardly B．hard C．highly D．high20．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Stop asking________questions.Everyone is laughing at you.A．so wise B．such wise C．so silly D．such silly21．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）The delicious food and________waiters made us happy with the restaurant.A．slow B．tired C．awful D．polite22．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Tips:For our own safety,we’d better not stand under big trees on________days in summer.A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy D．foggy23．（2023·新疆·中考真题）Siheyuan is a kind of___________building around China with a history of more than 3,000years.A．central B．traditionalC．musical D．national24．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—If we don’t go in the right direction,we’ll get lost___________.—Certainly.The proper direction is like a light in the dark.A．lately B．quietlyC．easily D．differently25．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Give me a hand,Jim.I have to climb up the tree to get my kite.—Better not.You have to take your safety__________.A．seriously B．completelyC．comfortably D．slowly26．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）My mother was very happy because she bought a beautiful scarf________online.A．cheaply B．badly C．actively D．safely27．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—I have trouble with my English.—John’s English is the________in our class.You can ask him for help.A．worst B．best C．fastest D．slowest28．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）We should be________our parents.They have done a lot for us.A．thirsty for B．thankful to C．angry with D．similar to29．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）A man should be strict with himself,but be________to others.A．similar B．harmful C．friendly30．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）We should spend our pocket money（零花钱）________and use it to do something meaningful.A．wisely B．politely C．quietly31．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Hearing the19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou,China,we could________control our feeling of pride.A．really B．hardly C．nearly D．clearly32．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）ChatGPT can make a plan________than we do.A．much quickly B．more quick C．even quick D．far more quickly 33．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）The football match was put off as a result of the________weather.A．wonderful B．exciting C．difficult D．awful34．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Tian Xin has good eating habits,so she is very________.A．kind B．healthy C．friendly35．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Is Julie as tall as you?—No,she isn’t.She’s________than me.A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest36．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The population of Heilongjiang is________than________of Shanghai.The birthrate is low,so our government encourages a second or a third child.A．smaller;those B．less;it C．smaller;that37．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）After doing sports,he is________of the boys.A．strong B．stronger C．the strongest38．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）As far as we know,China is________the Great Wall.A．famous for B．popular with C．regarded as39．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）—The old man lives________,so he may feel________.—We should visit him twice a month.A．alone;lonely B．lonely;alone C．alone;alone40．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）Remember this,kids.The harder you work,the________you will be.A．worse B．luckier C．easier41．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）My geography teacher lives an active life.She looks________than she really is.A．young B．younger C．youngest42．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—It’s a long way from our school to the museum!—You mean it’s________to take a taxi.A．popular B．necessary C．important43．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）ChatGPT is one of________applications these days.A．hot B．hotter C．the hottest44．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）Our village becomes________than before because of“Beautiful Villages”project.A．cheaper B．longer C．cleaner45．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）It’s one of________things in the world to stay with our family members.A．the happiest B．happier C．happy46．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）—To tell the truth,I am now feeling very________.—Take it easy.You’ll make it.A．peaceful B．nervous C．confident47．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）—How do you like my poem Moonlight?—I________it.It’s about the beauty of nature.A．am interested in B．am worried about C．am thankful for48．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—The food in the restaurant is great,isn’t it?—Yes,it’s fine.I just don’t like the environment.The music is too_______.A．talented B．useful C．noisy D．beautiful49．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—The girls are talking about the art festival_______.—Yes,they have so many fun things to share.A．suddenly B．sadly C．badly D．happily考点2动词和动词短语1．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）Thanks to the help of the government,farmers in China are________a happier and richer life.A．living B．changing C．planting2．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）We are deeply_________by the story of Mu Shengzhong,whose team started building road in Haixi in the1950s.A．hurt B．moved C．troubled3．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）According to the World Happiness Report2023,Finland(芬兰)is the world’s happiest country.People________more time with families and friends there.A．cost B．spend C．pay4．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—The air in our city becomes fresher and fresher.—I think so.To cut down air pollution,many factories________new energy cars.A．produce B．throw C．cancel D．divide5．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）My friend promised to come to my birthday party.However,he didn’t________in the end.A．give up B．cut up C．show up D．pick up6．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）—Is that Jim running on the playground?—It________be him.He is always in the library at this time.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．needn’t7．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）Tom,an English doctor,hopes to go________for vacation.China is his first choice.A．back B．down C．abroad D．up8．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）—Are you ready for the show?—No.It’s easy to________a play but difficult to act it out.A．make up B．take up C．look up D．put up9．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）Scientists found that dogs may know human’s feelings by________our breath and sweat(汗).A．tasting B．smelling C．touching D．watching10．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）Using public transportation is a good way to________air pollution.A．deal with B．check out C．care about D．take down11．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I loved the book so much that I could hardly________.A．put it up B．put it down C．put it on D．put it out12．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）If you put all your eggs in one basket,you________losing everything all at one time.A．risk B．enjoy C．avoid D．consider13．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Dad,what are you cooking?It________so good.—The main dish for our dinner.You will like it.A．gets B．smells C．sounds D．tastes14．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）On September1,students________their new school uniforms to go to school happily.A．take off B．give away C．make up D．put on15．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）You should________the time with your parents because you will leave them when you grow up.A．change B．stop C．avoid D．value16．（2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）—When?Monday?I’m afraid Monday________be a problem for me.—But why?I know you are free on Monday.A．need B．needn’t C．might not D．might17．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）We________look both ways when crossing the street.A．may B．could C．must18．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）The scarf________soft.I like it very much.A．tastes B．feels C．sounds19．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）According to the traffic rules,people________ride e-bikes without wearing helmets.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．might not20．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—Must I stay here and wait for you?—No,you________.You can go home now.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t21．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）Linda likes to________pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far.A．collect B．throw C．lose D．give22．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）The lovely boy________ride the bike at the age of six.A．must B．could C．need D．should23．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）My friend can always_______good ideas to solve his problems.A．keep away from B．take care ofC．get on with D．come up with24．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）This_______be Alice’s guitar.Hers is still in my house.A．should B．can’t C．must D．needn’t25．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Oh,come on!________you doubt everything I say?I’m not athree-year-old!A．Can’t B．Can C．Mustn’t D．Must26．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Let’s go and get something to eat.What do you________?—How about fish and chips?A．suggest B．imagine C．suppose D．insist27．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）When autumn comes,leaves start to________from the trees.A．grow B．fall C．appear D．come28．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Zhang Hua,our monitor,is organized and thoughtful enough to________time well.A．reduce B．manage C．control D．influence29．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Most neighbours________the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us.A．get into B．care about C．carry on D．give up30．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—What abilities should a dog trainer have?—I think he should be responsible and never___________.A．give away B．give out C．give back D．give up31．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）—It’s said that ChatGPT has both good and bad sides.—Well,it all________how you use itA．leads to B．sounds likeC．turns into D．depends on32．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）While staying in Beijing,the foreigners like to________in Beijing hutongs.A．hang out B．bring out C．try out D．set out33．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—Is this red jacket Tony’s?—No,it________be his.He doesn’t like red.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．wouldn’t34．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—Will Mr.Li come to the party?—Yes.He________my invitation happily.A．reached B．accepted C．achieved D．expressed35．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Your skirt________so special.—Oh yes,it’s very popular these days.It’s a horse-face skirt.A．looks B．smells C．tastes36．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Is that boy in a white shirt over there Leo?—No,it________be him.He has gone to Kunming.A．must B．can’t C．might37．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Rex,guess what?Born to Fly(《长空之王》)________last week.—Yes.It shows the dangers and risks that the pilots face.A．came out B．gave out C．worked out38．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Because of pollution,this lake is now too harmful to________fish.A．suppose B．transport C．suggest D．support39．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）The smell of the sea________memories of his childhood.A．called at B．called off C．called up D．called on40．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Xiaogang helps to________his younger sister when his parents are busy.A．look up B．look like C．look after41．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—How do you usually go to Wuhan from here?—By high-speed train.It________me only20minutes to get there.A．spends B．pays C．costs D．takes42．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—_________I take photos here?—Sorry,you can’t.It’s not allowed in the museum.A．Must B．Need C．Can D．Will43．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—How was your camping in Sifeng Mountain last weekend?—It was great.We________our tents on the top of the mountain and enjoyed ourselves.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away44．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）—Excuse me,is this coat yours?—Yes.I________300yuan________it.A．payed;in B．paid;for C．paid;on45．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）We should often review our notes after class to avoid________the same mistakes.A．making B．getting C．wasting46．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）When you are in trouble,a friend who________from you is not a true one.A．takes away B．gives away C．runs away47．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—How does the apple juice________?—Good.I’d like to have another glass.A．taste B．smell C．look48．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—Excuse me,how can I get to the nearest hospital?—Go straight and walk into Renmin Rood.You________miss it.It’s opposite the bank.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t49．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—What do the letters“CPC”mean in the article?—Don’t you know that,Amy?They________“Communist Party of China”.A．search for B．look for C．stand for50．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）The toy truck________belong to Jane’s little brother.He was the only little kid at the picnic.A．must B．can’t C．could51．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）My parents are happy that I often________my little sister at home.A．look after B．look for C．look up52．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）—Can you speak English,Lingling?—Yes.I________.A．must B．can C．should53．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）—I think robots are very helpful.—I________you.They make our life easier.A．wait for B．agree with C．worry about54．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—Daniel,try this strawberry cake.—It________delicious.I’d like to have some more.A．smells B．feels C．tastes D．looks55．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—How beautiful the paper cutting is!Who made it?—It________be Linda.She’s the only one that can make it in our class.A．must B．would C．can D．could56．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—Look at the sign.What does it mean?—It means we should________the rubbish________the proper rubbish bins.A．put;into B．throw;around C．mix;into D．try;on57．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—________people wear helmets(头盔)when riding electric bicycles?—Yes.It’s a new traffic rule.A．Can B．Must C．May58．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）He is so honest a man that we all________him.A．teach B．trust C．refuse59．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）I________the great scientist from magazines,and I wish to see him some day.A．know about B．look after C．talk with60．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—You_______take the subway to the airport,for I can drive you there directly.—That’s very kind of you.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t61．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Hangzhou will hold the19th Asian Games from September23to October 8,2023.—Right.Players will_______in forty sports,such as swimming,table tennis and volleyball.A．compete B．believe C．imagine D．advise62．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Jimmy,the bikes you gave away to the poor kids help them a lot.What gave you the idea?—I guess I_______my father.He always volunteers to help people.A．take after B．look after C．talk back D．turn down11。
中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题06完形填空(人物或故事类、科普或环境保护类或健康类、社会
专题06 完形填空（人物或故事类、科普或环境保护类或健康类、社会现象或历史文化教育类）1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of ___16___in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she ___17___it in her schoolbag.When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t ___18___. As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom.After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she___19___. Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend took away the bag.After school, Kate wanted to go to the___20___office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn’t know___21___to do. Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for____22____Soon a teacher took Mary to the ___23___and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very popular in the school.Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the ___24___paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the____25____, you are such a nice friend! ____26____Please don’t tell the school about this please!” then Kate said, “you are now____27____, but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and____28____ to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and_____29_____.At the end of the term Kate was given a ____30____for being a very helpful girl in the school. Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.16. A. bread B. money C. paper D. fruit17. A. got B. caught C. kept D. sent18. A. out B. away C. off D. in19. A. found B. lost C. saved D. made20. A. worker’s B. doctor’s C. teacher’s D. headmaster’s21. A. how B. what C. when D. where22. A. help B. treatment C. action D. leave23. A. school B. classroom C. office D. hospital24. A. red B. pink C. white D. black25. A. lie B. story C. truth D. result26. A. And B. But C. Or D. So27. A. friendly B. polite C. generous D. honest28. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. usually29. A. got up B. woke up C. gave up D. cheered up30. A. prize B. laugh C. joke D. reply【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. A【解析】试题分析：短文讲述了两个小女孩的故事。
深圳2020-2024年中考英语真题复习专题01 语法填空(解析版)
专题01 语法填空深圳2020-2024年中考英语真题-教师（2024·广东深圳·中考真题）Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal School. He first visited China in 2016, and since then, he 1 (develop) a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Recently, he and his team won the Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race. It was the team’s 2 (six) win in a row and his second time winning the first prize. “I 3 (introduce) to the dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023. My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me 4(try) it,” said Ole. When he was asked the secret of his success, he replied, “There is no ‘I’, 5 only ‘we’. My teammates are international students coming 6 different countries. Before we became the champions, we practiced rowing three times a week, trying to match the strokes with drumbeat.At first, we weren’t very good. We did not know 7 the problem lay. However, with continuous effort, we learned that teamwork is the key. Although we are culturally different, we are one team in the race. Before each race, the team would stand in 8 circle and cheer loudly. “Taking part in this sport, we realized the 9 (important) of cooperation. We trained hard, each stroke bringing us a closer to understanding the tradition of Dragon Boat Festival,” said Ole 10 (proud).【答案】1．has developed 2．sixth 3．was introduced 4．to try 5．but 6．from 7．where 8．a 9．importance 10．proudly【导语】本文主要讲述了留学生Ole参加中国的龙舟赛的经历。
专题02 单选之情态动词 动词 动词短语(解析版)
备战2020年中考英语查缺补漏专项提优试题（一）单项选择之情态动词/动词/动词短语1.—Who’s the most modest boy in your class?—Daniel.He never in public.A.gets offB.takes offC.shows offD.turns off【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
get off意为“下车”；take off意为“脱下；起飞”；show off意为“炫耀”；turn off意为“关掉”。
句意：他从不在公众面前炫耀。
故答案为C。
2.—We’ve been trying hard,but can’t solve the problem.—I think you can it in another way.A.share withB.deal withC.keep up withD.put up with【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
share with意为“分享”；deal with意为“解决”；keep up with意为“追上”；put up with意为“提出”。
句意：——我们一直在尽力尝试，但也没能解决问题。
——我想你们可以用其他方式来解决它。
故答案为B。
3.many great people ever failed,they never and managed to succeed.A.set outB.stayed upC.kept onD.gave up【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
set out意为“动身；出发”；stay up意为“熬夜”；keep on意为“保持；继续”；give up意为“放弃”。
句意：尽管许多名人曾经失败过，但是他们从来不放弃，并且一直努力直至成功。
故答案为D。
4.（2019江苏苏州吴中区联考）—What do you think of Jason?—He has me with his good sense of humor.A.impressedB.admiredC.remindedD.warned【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。
2020年中考英语单项选择专题训练(解析版)
2020年中考英语单项选择专题训练1.—Wow, the robot Alpha 2, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!—I’m glad that you’ll have more spare time to do the things you like. But please read the carefully before you use it.A. informationB. instructionsC. inventionD. instruments2.If you can speak English well, you’ll have a great over others during an interview.A. activityB. articleC. agreementD. advantage3.—Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?—Yes, she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine because of her great.A. surpriseB. achievementC. educationD. satisfaction4.I’m lucky enough to have a to work as a volunteer in a Children’s Home.A. adviceB. businessC. chanceD. secret5.—Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?—Yes. That’s .A. himB.meC. you6.Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it all by.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers7.—Is this computer?—Yes, it’s . My mother bought it for me.A. you; meB. your;myC. yours; mineD. your;mine8.His name is James, but he usually calls Jim.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself9.—Is this Kate’s bicycle?—No, is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours10. Dumplings are very delicious. of my parents like them.A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Neither11.A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody12.Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and is noisy.A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others13.I am going to have picnic on Sunday.A.the;anB.an;theC.a;不填D.an;不填14.—Is that post office?—No, it’s old library.A.the;aB.a;anC.an;aD.an;the15.One of his daughters became English teacher last August.A.aB.anC.theD./16visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A.ThousandB.Thousand ofC.ThousandsD.Thousands of17.According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it.A.four fifthB.four fifthsC.two fifthD.two fifths18.—Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses.—Oh, that’s terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.A.three fourthB.third fourthC.third fourthsD.three quarters19.—Shall I help you the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A.onB.withC.acrossD.along20.This story is simple English. My little sister can read it.A.forB.inC.withD.by21.Xinhua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published 1953.A.onB.inC.atD.for22.I think tea will taste better some milk in it.A.forB.withC.fromD.at23.We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.A.onB.toC.inD.of24.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A.fromB.amongC.inD.between25.Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class.A.youngB.youngerC.the youngerD.the youngest26.We’re very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday. We can’t wait to be there.A.boringB.boredC.excitedD.exciting27.—Thank you for your invitation. See you tomorrow!—See you!A.rapidB.magicC.kindD.brave28.The show was so that I couldn’t stop laughing.A.sadB.terribleC.funnyD.serious29.I’m sure you’ll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.e up withB.get on well withC.agree withD.work with30.—Mum, why do you my old jeans?—Honey, you are too tall to wear them, but others may need them.A.give awayB.put awayC.throw awayD.take away31.The company has set up a team to the problem.A.look upB.look intoC.look onD.look down32.As long as(只要)all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will .e one truee frome round33.—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?—A couple of days. I it last week.A.boughtB.buyC.will buyD.have bought34.Amon his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A.will sailB.is sailingC.was sailingD.has sailed35.My father in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas.A.was workingB.is workingC.has workedD.will work36.—Excuse me, when did you leave Jinzhou?—In August, 2017. I for about two years.A.have leftB.leftC.have been awayD.was away37.Gina went to the doctor’s yesterday and she about the importance of good living habits once more.A.toldB.is toldC.was toldD.has told38.he Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it.A.is completedB.is completingC.was completedpletes39.—Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!—Sorry, Mum. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.didn’t cleanB.isn’t cleanedC.was cleanedD.wasn’t cleaned40.The girl in the classroom be Sarah. She has gone to the library.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.needn’t41.Harry’s been driving all day—he be tired.A.needB.canC.shallD.must42.—Must I finish all the homework this evening?—No,you.Tomorrow is Saturday,and you have enough time for it.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.won’tD.can’t43.My parents don’t allow me late.A.stay upB.to stay upC.stays upD.staying up44.—I think you should stop him in English.—I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A.talking toB.to talk toC.talk toD.to talking to45.We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A.haveB.to havingC.havingD.to have46.—I feel tired and sleepy.—Why not for a while?A.stop to restB.stopping to restC.stop restingD.stopping resting47.It took my daughter two weeks the novels by Yang Hongying.A.read;writtenB.to read;writtenC.reading;to writeD.to read;wrote48.—will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A.WhenB.WhoC.WhatD.Where参考答案及解析1. 【答案】B【解析】句意:——哇,机器人Alpha 2,多么大的惊喜呀!谢谢,亲爱的!——我很高兴你将会有更多的业余时间来做自己喜欢的事情。
2020年山西省中考英语真题分类专题汇编： 单项选择(教师版)
专题单项选择2019一、单项选择1.--- New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.--- can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. They【答案】C【解析】句意：-各种新型的晨练像跳舞变得越来越流行了。
-他们能帮助我们保持建康，有乐趣。
We我们，人称代词主格形式；You你，你们，人称代词；They他们，人称代词主格形式。
根据对话的意思可知，这个空代指上句话中的New kinds of morning exercise，应用第三人称，故选C。
2.You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it, it’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so【答案】C【解析】句意：你不能决定你是否喜欢一些事情直到你尝试它，所以尝试一些新的事情很重要。
but但是，表示转折；or或者；否则；so因此，所以。
根据句意可知，空后这句话表示前面那句话导致的结果，故应选C。
3.Parents should let children home and find more about the world.After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach【答案】A【解析】句意：父母应该让孩子离开家去发现更多的世界。
毕竟，小鸟应该在天空中自由地飞翔。
leave离开；enter进入；reach到达。
根据句意find more about the world“更多的了解世界”可知，父母应该让孩子们离开家，故应选A。
4.When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’s before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.A. trueB. specialC. strange【答案】A【解析】句意：当我们在网上读一些信息的时候，我们最好确保在把它发送给其他人之前它是真的。
2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题03单项选择(代词及交际用语)(含解析)
专题 03 单项选择（代词及社交用语）1.【2020年江苏省宿迁市】---- Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookshop here.----I know_________on my way home. Come with me, please.A. thisB. oneC. . ItD. that【答案】 B2.【 2020 年江苏省宿迁市】 ---May I have a look at the magazine China Today?---Certainly. ___________.A. Thank youB. It's a pityC. Here you areD. I'd like to【答案】 C【分析】句意：——我能够看看《今天中国》吗？——自然能够。
给你。
考察平时社交用语。
A. Thank you 感谢。
B. It's a pity 真遗憾。
C. Here you are 给你。
D. I'd like to 我想，表示愿意。
问句提出了请求，依据回答Certainly. ，可知Here you are 切合语境，应选C。
3.【 2020 年内蒙古包头市中考】 -- I usually go swimming for exercise, but I want to try somethingnew.-- ________A. So what?B. Cheer up.C. Like what?D. Take care.【答案】 C【分析】句意：——我常常去游泳锻炼身体，可是我想试试试看新的东西。
——比方说什么？考察情形交际。
A. So what? 那又如何？ B. Cheer up. （使）高盛行来； C. Like what? 比方说什么？（希望对方列一个详细项目） D. Take care. 当心。
2020年广东深圳中考英语试卷(解析版)
2020年广东深圳中考英语试卷（解析版）一、选词填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）1.—T om, let's go to play basketball.—I'd love to. But I have to complete my homework first.A.checkB.finishC.correct2.—Y our English teacher is very humorous.—Exactly. She is very popular with us.A.friendlyB.outgoingC.funny3.—Y ou are always there for me when I am in trouble.—That's what a friend should do.A.in fearB.in difficultyC.in surprise4.—Bi Sheng, an ancient Chinese, invented movable type printing in the 1040s.—It was developed in China but served the world.A.createdB.discoveredC.searched5.—It took me nearly two days to make the vlog.—I can't wait to watch it.A.hardlyB.probablyC.almost6.—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour?—Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.A.switch off7.—What do you think of the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?—Y ou can't miss it! The show room is full of different models.A.is filled withB.is made ofC.is covered with8.—Most Chinese customers prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays.—That's true. Life becomes more convenient in China because of them.A.waitersB.buyersC.businessmen二、单项选择（本大题共7小题，每小题1分，共7分）9.—Do you mind the opening time of Shenzhen Library?—No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A.looking afterB.looking upC.looking like10.—Cindy, I have bought a lot of fruits for you.—Wonderful! Let's put them into the fridge to keep them .A.cleanB.freshC.fit11.—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she my greeting with a big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A.replies to12.—Hey, Alicia! Have you got used to Chinese food?—Y es! But I am still learning to use as a Chinese does.A.forksB.chopsticksC.knives13.—Have you reminded your father about grandmother's birthday party?—Y es, I've left him a（an） .A.magazineB.articleC.message14.—T o lose weight, I have to be on a diet.—Y ou'd better not. , you should take exercise.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.Therefore15.—I feel bad about all the mess.— ! I will clean it up later.A.Have funB.Good luckC.Don't worry三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）16. A group of boys stood around a tree. "What a tall tree!" they said to each other, "It would be 1 to climb to the top!"A.boringB.excitingC.dangerous 1.A.believe B.think C.see 2.A.students B.children C.teachers 3.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Everybody 4.A.got up B.got on C.got to 5.A.proud B.worried C.frightened 6.A.carefully B.quickly C.quietly 7.A.kept B.avoided C.practiced 8.A.taking down B.falling down C.calming down 9.A.ifB.afterC.until10.The group of boys then decided to play a game to 2 who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their 3 as they played.One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. 4 thought he would win.Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could.Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he 5 the top of the tree fastest in the end.His mother was 6 . She asked him, "David, how did you reach the top of the tree so 7 ? ""It was easy, " David said, "The other children 8 looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of 9 . I, however , looked only up.When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 10 I reached the top. "It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）17.Good news for art lovers! We have collected some information about the exhibitionsput on in Shenzhen this summer .Frank Y ang's ArtworksContemporary Art（1）（2）（3）An exhibition showing late master Frank Y ang's old photos, letters, videos and landscape paintings is being held. Entry is free.Dates : Until July 26.Venue : Guan Shanyue Art Museum, 6026Hongli Road, Futian District.Metro : Line 3 or 4 to Children's Palace Station,Exit B.Chinese artists Wang Dawei and Li Xiao are holdingtheirexhibitions,featuringcontemporary sound art and video art. Entry is free.Dates : Until August 18.Venue : OCA T Shenzhen, South Area, OCT-LOFT,Nanshan District.Metro: Line 1 to Qiaocheng East Station, Exit A.Cassie Chen's PhotosCassie Chen, a graduate of T singhua University,is exhibiting her photographic Works in Shenzhen. Visitors can find photos on different themes. Entry is free.Dates : Until July 30.Venue : TC101 Exhibition Hall, 2001 Longxiang Boulevard, Longgang District.Metro : Line 3 to Universiade Station, Exit C.Future ArtChinese artist Sun Fangping is exhibiting his works. Organizers hope that this series of exhibitions will explore the direction and value of the future of art.Dates : Until August 31.Venue : Zhi Art Museum, Song'an Road, Bao 'an District.Metro : Line 11 to Houting Station, Exit A and then take a taxi.Which line can you take to enjoy Cassie Chen's Photos?A.Line 11.B.Line 4.C.Line 3.D.Line 1.In which district can you visit Future Art?A.Nanshan District.B.Futian District.C.Longgang District.D.Bao 'an District.Which exhibitions can you choose if you are free on August 15?A.Contemporary Art and Future Art.B.Cassie Chen's Photos and Future Art.（4）C.Contemporary Art and Frank Y ang's Artworks.D.Frank Y ang's Artworks and Cassie Chen's Photos.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A novel.B.A story book.C.A newspaper .D.A science magazine.18."Miss Smith! What rough（粗糙的）hands Mary Jessup has!" said Daisy Marvin, as shewalked home from school with her teacher ."In my opinion, Daisy, Mary's hands are the prettiest in our class.""Why? Miss Smith, they are as red and hard as they can be. How they would look if she tried to play on a piano!" Daisy said.Miss Smith took Daisy's hands in hers, and said, "Y our hands are very soft and white, just the hands to look beautiful on a piano; yet they don't have one beauty that Mary's hands do.Shall I tell you what the difference is? ""Y es, please, Miss Smith." Daisy looked at Miss Smith, with eyes wide open."Well, Daisy, Mary's hands are very busy. They wash dishes; they make fires; they hang out clothes, and help to wash them, too; they are always trying to help her poor , hard-working mother ."Miss Smith continued, "Besides, they wash and dress the chidren; they mend their toys and dress their dolls; yet, they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to theirs.""They do good deeds （行为）to every living thing. I have seen them patting the tired horse and the homeless dog in the street. They are always ready to help those who need help.""I shall never think Mary's hands are ugly any more, Miss Smith." Daisy said that with tears in eyes."I am glad to hear you say that, Daisy; and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully.""Oh, Miss Smith! I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry, " said Daisy, looking into her teacher's face with shining eyes.（1）（2）（3）（4）"My dear , beauty doesn't lie in how one looks but what he does."What did Daisy think of Mary's hand at first?A.WarmB.UglyC.DirtyD.SoftWhat is beauty in Miss Smith's opinion?A.Being patient.B.Being good-looking.C.Being helpful.D.Being hard-working.What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A.Mary's mother was lazy.B.Mary lived a comfortable life.C.Miss Smith disliked Daisy.D.Daisy understood beauty better .What is the best titte for the passage?A.Busy DaysB.Cheerful T earsC.Shining EyesD.Beautiful Hands19.When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today, they won't miss animportant person in Chinese history—Lu Y u, respected as a "Sage of T ea （茶圣）" for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is best-known for The Classic of T ea , the first work on growing, making and drinking tea.Lu was born in Jingling in 733 A.D. As a child, he became a student of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to his teacher's guidance , he learnt a lot. He often made tea for his teacher . He also took care of his fellow students' health using his knowledge on tea and herbs（草药）.Lu Y u often went to the countryside to gather tea leaves and herbs. On one of those trips,Lu Y u found a spring. The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring（1）（2）（3）（4）water , he found the tea tasted better than usual. From then on, he realized the importance of water quality in making tea.In 752 A.D., Lu Y u finished his studies and returned to Jingling, where he met Cui Guofu.Both men shared the same interests in tea, literature（文学）and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then, the two spent much time travelling, drinking tea and writing poems together .This period was important to Lu Y u as a man of literature. Cui, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a coach of Lu. He provided necessary help with Lu's writing. It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work, The Classic of T ea .What is Lu famous for?A.Having wisdom.B.Respecting teachers.C.Caring for friends.D.Influencing tea culture.What does the underlined word "guidance " in Paragraph 2 probably mean？A.HelpB.StressC.ProtectionD.ControlWhy did Lu and Cui become good friends?A.They had the same hobbies.B.They lived in the same place.C.They spent much time together .D.They had the same experiences.Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?①Lu Y u wrote The Classic of T ea .②Lu Y u became a student of Zou Fuzi.③Lu Y u made friends with Cui Guofu.④Lu Y u found water quality was important.A.②③①④B.②④③①C.④①③②D.④②③①（1）（2）（3）20.T eens and kids are reading a lot less for fun, according to a recent report.Although the decline（下降）in the past ten years is very surprising for teen readers, somedata（数据）in the report shows that reading is still a big part of many children's lives.According to the report, the number or teens who hardly read has gone up from 8 percent to 25 percent today. The report data shows that kids' reading ability remains almost the same.However , the amount of reading time has fallen, from about an hour every day to half an hour .As for children's e-reading, the report mentions little about its effects. But it says that many parents choose to control the time spent on e-books, mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time. After all, it is important to protect their kids' eyes.The most helpful part in the report is parents' effects on their children. It shows that parents are examples and important guides for them in reading. If parents read more and find more time to read with their children, it turns out that their children actually read more often.As summer vacation arrives, parents might take this chance to step in, make a reading list and enjoy the pleasant family reading time.What do we know about children's fun reading time?A.It is much shorter .B.It stays the same.C.It is much longer .D.It changes a little.Why do many parents control e-reading?A.It can waste kids' time.B.E-books are not so important.C.It can harm kids' health.D.E-books are a waste of money.How should parents encourage children's reading?A.By making reading plans.B.By setting good examples.C.By praising kids' reading.（4）D.By offering different books.What's the writing purpose of the last paragraph?A.T o prevent e-reading.B.T o encourage family reading.C.T o advise family trips.D.T o describe vacation pleasure.（1）（2）21.The T aojinshan Greenway（绿道）in Shenzhen has been open to citizens since July,2019. Sitting at the west side of Shenzhen Reservoir , it is as long as 7. 07 kilometers.With plants along both sides and lakes lying at different sites, tourists can enjoy wonderful scenery all the way. If they are tired, they are free to take a rest at the 3 stops that were built for breaks. Additionally, five unused guard posts（岗享）along the old route have remained. They serve as sightseeing platforms for visitors to feel the cultural spirit behind the place.Of all its 13 scenic spots, 8 were designed to have AI helpers. From them, visitors can gain information on parking, tour guide services and more. The smart greenway, with free Wi-Fi available, also provides environmental date, such as temperature, wind speed and air quality.What's more, it can give visitors warnings of coming extreme（极端的）weather and natural disasters, including rainstorms and typhoons that may hit Shenzhen."Started in the middle of 2015, the building process of the T aojinshan Greenway has taken good care of the wildlife and environment nearby." said Y ang Shiming, an official in charge of the project. "The greenway is an example of construction projects without doing harm to the nature. It also shows the role that technology plays in building a smart greenway for more life convenience."How long did it take to finish the T aojinshan Greenway?A.About 3 yearsB.About 4 years.C.About 5 yearsD.About 6 years.What does the underlined word "They " in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Views.B.Visitors.（3）（4）C.Stops.D.Guard posts.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.What AI helpers do.B.T echnology changes life.C.How AI helpers work.D.T echnology protects humans.What can we learn from this passage?A.It is interesting to use AI helpers.B.It is important to build greenways.C.It is possible to balance nature and construction.D.It is unnecessary to worry about terrible weather .五、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）22.One day, a man was walking by the corner of a street. Here he met 1 little boy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside. He 2 （stop）and looked very sadly at the birds without freedom in front of him. The birds were screaming in the cage, trying to fly away.After standing 3 a moment, he said to the boy, "How much does 4 （you）bird cost? I want…""One fifty cents, sir , " the boy answered quickly."I am afraid that you are mistaken. I am not asking how much it is." The man said, "I would like 5 （buy）all of them. What I ask is how much you want for them."Hearing this, the boy 6 （happy）counted the number of the birds in the cage."They cost five dollars.""Here 7 （be）the money!" The man passed the money. The boy counted excitedly.However , he then was 8 （surprise）to find all the birds had flown away."OH, my god, for what reason did you do that, sir? Y ou don't even get a bird!" The boy asked the man who set the birds free."My boy, let me tell you 9 I did this." The man said, "I have no right to get them. Every life should be free and they are our 10 （friend）. So we should give them freedom."六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15分）23.深圳市正在争创全国文明城市。
北京市2020年中考英语试卷(解析版)
北京市2020年高级中等学校招生考试英语姓名准考证号考场号座位号.知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Mr. Jackson is a popular writer，and we all like reading books.A. hisB. herC. theirD. your【答案】A。
【解析】考察形容词性物主代词。
题干主语是Mr. Jackson, and 链接的后半句所指作者是此人，在此句中Mr. Jackson 是男士，故使用形容词性物主代词“男-他的”his。
ually I make breakfast for my family Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to【答案】C。
【解析】考察介词使用。
星期几的前面都是使用介词on。
3.Wash your hands before meals，you may get ill.A. andB. butC. orD. so【答案】C。
【解析】考察连词使用。
本题前半句是祈使句，句意为:“饭前需洗手”紧接着转折省略了:“如果不洗手”——即否则，四个选项中，只有or表达否则。
4.—you give me a hand? I can't move the box by myself—No problem.A.CouldB. ShouldC. MustD. Need【答案】A。
【解析】考查情态动词。
句意:—你能帮我搭把手吗?我一个人搬不动这个箱子。
—没问题。
该句型为一般疑问句，根据答语No problem可知，应用语气比can更缓合，多作询问帮忙用，常用could来提问。
5.—do you visit your grandparents，Tom?—Twice a month.A.How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon【答案】B。
北京市2020年中考英语试卷解析版
Posted 5 /16 /20 5:20PM
I came up with a way to help lonely seniors with my friends. We call it the Joy 4 All Project. By dialing 569-4255, the elderly can hear pre-recorded jokes and poems. The hotline has received more than 1,800 phone calls.
4. A. tired B. happy
C. curious D. relaxed
5. A. loved B. missed C. needed D. included
6. A. dishes B. choices C. moments D. customers
7. A. find B. greet
people made me
3
ever asking for a job. The first day was terribly busy. I was running around， racing
to get a table ready for the waiting customers. I'll never forget how
A. work
B. will work
C. was working
D. How soon D. the oldest D. have arrived D. am working
9.We
each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.
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专题02 单项选择（动词(词组或短语)非谓语动词及动词时态及语态）1. 【2020年江苏省宿迁市】--I saw John in the park this morning..--It _____be him. He has gone to HongKong.A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must【答案】A【解析】句意：——今天早上我看见约翰在公园里。
——不可能是他。
他去香港了。
考查情态动词辨析题。
can’t不可能，表否定推测；can可以，表允许；C. mustn’t一定不要，表禁止；D. must一定是，表肯定推测。
根据对句He has gone to HongKong.，结合句意语境，可知本句是否定推测，故选A。
2. 【2020年江苏省宿迁市】Liu Changjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully down the plane last month.A. has broughtB. ill bringC. broughtD. bring【答案】C3. 【2020年江苏省宿迁市】---How is our government going to deal with the office building?--- It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？——它将变成一个图书馆。
考查动词短语辨析题。
A. turned off关掉（开关等）；B. turned on打开（开关等）；C. turned out…打扮；D. turned into变成。
根据句意语境，可知前三个选项都与句意不合，故选D。
4. 【2020年江苏省宿迁市】This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.A. writes wellB. writes goodC. is written wellD. is written good【答案】A【解析】句意：这种笔写得很好，也很便宜。
我想你可以买一些。
考查动词语态和副词辨析题。
write写，动词，需用副词修饰，good是形容词，可排除BD两项。
write这个动作是由pen发出的，不可用被动语态，可排除C项。
根据句意结构和语境，可知选A。
5. 【2020年江西省中考】The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and ______ it.A. sellB. helpC. produceD. try【答案】D【解析】句意：那家饭馆的饭菜很可口。
我们可以去试一试。
考查动词词义辨析题。
A. sell销售；B. help 帮助；C. produce生产；D. try尝试。
根据句意语境，可知try合乎句意，故选D。
6. 【2020年江西中考】Sorry I'm late. I _______ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A. talkB. am talkingC. was talkingD. will talk【答案】C7. 【2020年江西中考】Kids have to take many after school classes. They _______ hard to study for good grades.A. pushB. are pushedC. are pushingD. have pushed【答案】B【解析】句意：孩子们不得不上很多课外班。
他们刻苦学习以求好成绩。
考查被动语态。
句中的they指上文的kids，是动词push的受动者，需用被动语态；根据句意结构，可知选B。
8.【2020年内蒙古包头市中考】-- Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?-- Go straight ahead; you ______ miss it.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】B9. 【2020年内蒙古包头市中考】As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】D【解析】句意：我们都知道，一个人通过犯错误和改正错误可以学到很多东西。
考查动名词。
And连接两个并列的成分，由前面的making可知此处形式应与其一致，即doing形式；结合选项，可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
点睛：介词by意为“通过…，凭…”，后面常接动名词，形成“by+v.-ing”结构，表示通过做某事而得到某种结果；本题中by后面有两个宾语，一个是making mistakes，另外一个是correcting them，and连接两个并列宾语，故答案选D。
10.【2020年内蒙古包头市中考】 I know what you are thinking about. I can ______ your mind from the look on your face.A. stayB. spareC. readD. attend【答案】C【解析】句意：我知道你在想什么，我能从你脸上的表情看出你的心思。
动词辨析。
A. stay停留；B. spare 饶恕；C. read读懂（文字、表情、心情）；D. attend出席。
根据句意我知道你在想什么，我能从你脸上的表情____你的心思，结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
11. 【2020年内蒙古包头市中考】-- Has your daughter come back from Australia?-- Yes. She ______ there for three yearsA. has stayedB. staysC. stayedD. had stayed【答案】C12.【2020年内蒙古包头市中考】Terry, _______ from your cell phone when your father is talking to you.A. look upB. look aroundC. look downD. look out【答案】A【解析】句意：Terry，当你爸爸和你说话的时候，请将头从手机上抬起来。
考查动词短语。
A. look up向上看；B. look around环顾四周；C. look down向下看；D. look out 根据上下文语境可知当爸爸和你说话的时候要注视对方，表示尊敬，即抬起头（将目光从手机上移开，不要总是低头看手机，这是不礼貌的），结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，look up from意思是“从…抬头看”，故答案选A。
13.【2020年内蒙古包头市中考】I'm afraid I didn't ______ you. Could you repeat your words?A. believeB. followC. pleaseD. satisfy【答案】B【解析】句意：恐怕我没听懂你的话，你能重复一下你的话吗？动词辨析。
A. believe相信；B. follow跟随；C. please请；D. satisfy满意。
根据下文Could you repeat your words? 你能重复一下你的话吗？结合题干I'm afraid I didn't ______ you.可知是“我没听懂你的话”，即I didn't follow you.所以B 选项符合题意，故答案选B。
14. 【2020年山东省青岛】This book _________be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might【答案】C点睛：can能，会can’t不能，不可能，通常用于否定句的推测；should应该，shouldn’t不应该；may 可以，可能，通常用于肯定句的推测， may not可能不；must必须，一定mustn’t必须不能。
情态动词后接动词原形，变疑问句时把情态动词提前，变否定句在情态动词后加not 。
must引导的一般疑问句，表示必须时，否定回答用needn’t；may引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用can’t15. 【2020年山东省青岛】Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A. to solveB. solvingC. to improveD. improving【答案】C【解析】句意：劳瑞希望提高他的英语，因此他每天坚持练习它。
根据hope to do希望做某事，排除B/D；solve解决；improve提高，根据so he keeps practicing it every day.可知是希望提高；故选C16. 【2020年山东省青岛】—It’s time to work now.—OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He for an hour.A. has fallen asleepB. has been asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep【答案】B【解析】句意：——现在到了工作的时间了。
——好的，我叫醒卡尔，他睡了一个小时了。
根据fall asleep 入睡，短暂性动词；be asleep睡着，指状态，延续性的；根据for an hour.可知用延续性动词；故选B17.【2020年四川成都市】 I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】A【解析】句意：今天早上起床早为了在机场接我的奶奶。
短语pick up表示接某人；这里是动词不定式表示目的。
根据题意，故选A。
点睛：to do … 这种结构形式可置于句首（为了强调目的时，通常把动词不定式放在句首）或句尾，通常不必用逗号隔开。