词汇综合训练

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词汇综合训练

词汇综合训练
A。oxidation B.infirmities C.impuritiesD.poison 3.Muchtothemayor’s___,thecityemployees’threatenedstrikedidnot materialize. A.joy B.sorrow C.relief D.astonishment 4.Employeescan’tbeabsentfrom officewithouttheboss’s____ . A.admission B.permit C,allowance D.permission 5.Iam inno____tolistentoBeethovennow. A.mood B.attitude C.tendencyD.attribute 6.ItwassaidthatEinsteinhadno_____forlanguagelearningwhenhewas young. A.attitude B.aptitude C.interest D.difficulty 7.Shehadn’tmuch_____forhearinggoodmusic. A.chance B.occasion C.opportunity D.fate 8.Thereisno___arguingaboutit,justdoasyouaretold.
A.associate B.prove C.appreciateD.praise 32.Themusicwouldstopatintervals,then___afterawhile.
A.restore B.recover C.resume D.reform 33.Thethreemenweregivenworkaccordingtotheir___abilities.

《小学英语语法与词汇2000题练习篇》综合训练10

《小学英语语法与词汇2000题练习篇》综合训练10

综合训练 10一 、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。

1. come: ; 2. spend: ; 3. do: ; 4. find: ; 5. sleep: ; 6. forget: ; 7. sit: ; 8. blow ; 9. go: ; 10. ring: ;二、 单项选择。

1. He worked very hard and finished the work .A. at endB. in the endC. near the endD. for the end 2. Look! Both Alice and Mary the same coat.A. wearingB. wearsC. is wearingD. are wearing 3. His parents a poor life in the old days.A. livesB. livedC. were livingD. live 4. There is not water in my bottle. It is empty.A. anyB. someC. noD. a lot of 5. What will you do ? A. on the future B. by the future C. in the future D. near the future6. You look so happy. You must enjoy very much at the party. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself7. Peter and his wife any money at that time.A. don’t haveB. didn’t hadC. didn’t haveD. don’t had 8. students are sent to countries to study.A. Thousand of; hundred ofB. Thousands of; a hundred综合训练10C. Thousands of; a hundred ofD. Thousand of; two hundreds 9. The man the line is my uncle.A. in the middle ofB. on the top ofC. by the end ofD. near the beginning of 10. She lives in .A. Room 408B. Rooms 412C. 510 roomD. 512 Room 11. They cartoons now.A. don’t drawB. aren’t drawingC. didn’t drawD. weren’t drawing 12. Tony French some day.A. is learningB. learnC. will learnD. has learned 13. He is a good worker, and always gets to the factory .A. in timeB. on timeC. out of timeD. near the time 14. You made a mistake in your homework. You must do it .A. once againB. twice againC. one timeD. two time03815. I was wondering who would come to help me. He just arrived .A. in timeB. on timeC. out of timeD. near the time三、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。

牛津译林版七年级上册英语期中复习Unit 1—4重点词汇综合训练(word版含答案)

牛津译林版七年级上册英语期中复习Unit 1—4重点词汇综合训练(word版含答案)

期中复习词汇运用(A)词汇运用(本大题共8分,每小题1分)根据句意和括号中所给的音标,写出各单词的正确形式。

1. I have a very _______________ /kju:t/cat. I often play with it.2. The little boy is very interested in basketball _______________ /'mætʃɪz/.3. One of my _______________ /'hiərəuz/, David Beckham, comes from the UK.4. Look! The children are _______________ /ˈtʃætɪŋ/ with each other on the playground.5. — What time is it by your wa tch?— It is a _______________ /ˈkwɔ:tə(r)/ to seven.根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。

6. I hope one day your dreams will come _______________ (真实).7. I am hungry. Can you give me something _______________ (其他) to eat?8. — Which class are you in, Lily?—I’m in Class 8, _______________ (年级) 9.9. It is a good habit to keep _______________ (日记).10. — What are the _______________ (理由) for coming late again?—Er, I’m sorry, Mr. White.答案:1. cute2. matches3. heroes4. chatting5. quarter6. true7. else8. Grade9. diaries 10. reasons(B)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。

英语专项训练

英语专项训练

英语专项训练引言:随着全球化的推进,英语已经成为国际交流的重要工具。

在中国,英语教育受到了极大的重视,不仅在学术领域,也在职场和日常生活中扮演着关键角色。

然而,许多中国学生在英语学习上面临着诸多挑战,如词汇量不足、口语和听力能力较弱等。

为了提高英语水平,专项训练成为了一种有效的方法。

本文将总结一系列英语专项训练方法,旨在帮助学习者提高英语综合运用能力。

一、词汇专项训练词汇是英语学习的基础,扩大词汇量对于提高英语水平至关重要。

以下是一些词汇专项训练的方法:1. 阅读:通过大量阅读英文书籍、报纸、杂志和在线文章,学习者可以接触更多的词汇。

在阅读过程中,学习者应关注生词,并尝试通过上下文理解词义。

2. 使用词汇本:建立一个个人词汇本,记录下新学的单词、短语和例句。

定期复习词汇本,巩固记忆。

3. 制作单词卡片:为每个生词制作一张卡片,正面写单词,背面写释义和例句。

通过反复翻看卡片,加强记忆。

4. 参加词汇竞赛:参加各类英语词汇竞赛,如单词拼写比赛、词汇接龙等,提高词汇运用能力。

二、口语专项训练口语是英语学习的重要组成部分,提高口语能力有助于增强学习者的自信心。

以下是一些口语专项训练的方法:1. 模仿跟读:观看英文电影、电视剧和TED演讲等,模仿发音和语调。

跟读对话和独白,提高口语表达能力。

2. 寻找语伴:与母语为英语的人进行语言交流,提高口语实战能力。

可以通过线上平台、社交媒体或参加英语角等活动寻找语伴。

3. 参加口语培训课程:报名参加英语口语培训课程,如外教口语课、情景模拟课等,提高口语水平。

4. 自由交谈:与朋友或家人用英语进行自由交谈,话题可以涉及日常生活、兴趣爱好等。

在交流过程中,注意纠正发音和语法错误。

三、听力专项训练听力是英语学习的重要环节,提高听力能力有助于学习者更好地理解和运用英语。

以下是一些听力专项训练的方法:1. 收听英文广播:每天收听英文广播,如BBC、VOA等,提高听力水平。

2. 观看英文影视作品:观看英文电影、电视剧和动画片,提高听力水平。

词汇综合训练100题

词汇综合训练100题

词汇综合训练100题1. --- Have you seen ____ knife? I left it here this morning.--- Is it ____ white one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a2. What _____ good advice he gave us!A. aB. anC. theD. \3. ____ is not gold that glitters. (prov.) (闪闪发光物,未必尽黄金。

)A. AllB. The wholeC. EveryoneD. The entire4. Come early, ____ you will see our president on the spot.A. andB. orC. otherwiseD. as well as5. Along the highway, the sign board "Don't drink ____ drive." can be seen every ten kilometres.A. orB. andC. otherwiseD. as well as6. --- I don’t like chicken ____ fish.--- I don’t like chicken, ____ I like fish very much.A. and, andB. and, butC. or, andD. or, but7. I had five friends in my childhood. One is an engineer. _____ is a professor, a third is an officer,a fourth is a middle school teacher and the fifth is a company manager.A. The otherB. AnotherC. A secondD. Others8. --- Have you finished your report yet?--- No. I’ll finish in 10 ____ minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. less9. --- Which one shall I take, the blue one or the red one?--- If you like, you may take ____ .A. anyB. eitherC. neitherD. both10. --- Which lamp do you want?--- ____ will do?A. AnyoneB. Any oneC. NoD. Everyone11. The " ____ " Nanchang Uprising(起义) in 1927 was just the beginning of our Party's armed struggle. That's why our Army Day is celebrated on this day.A. First AugustB. 1st AugustC. August FirstD. August one12. I came back not _____ the rain, but _____ I was tired.A. because; becauseB. because of; because ofC. because; because ofD. because of; because13. --- What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It is years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since14. I didn’t get a good understanding of the complicated sentence _____ the teacher had explained it to me.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. unless15. We had hardly left the house _____ it began to rain.A. untilB. whileC. beforeD. when16. The “orphans” home in the old society was ____ a living hell, where children suffered from inhuman treatment.A. as far asB. much better thanC. no better thanD. not better than17. Would you lend me the bike ____ you often come to school?A. on whichB. by whichC. in whichD. with which18. There are trees on _____ side of the road.A. bothB. everyC. allD. either19. It is raining now. We have no choice _____ at home.A. but stayB. but to stayC. but stayingD. and stay20. I met one of my friends in the street _____. We decided to have an outing _____.A. some day; one dayB. one day; some dayC. some day; some dayD. a day; some day21. Y ou told me _____ to do with the waste, but now I don’t know _____ to deal with this problem.A. what; whatB. what; howC. how; howD. how; what22. I don’t doubt _____ he can do a good job of it.A. ifB. whetherC. whichD. that23. Y esterday I bought two _____ these eggs in the newly-opened bazaar(集市).A. dozenB. dozen ofC. coupleD. scores24. In our country today the distribution (分配) principle is mainly from _____ according to his ability and to _____ according to his work.A. every; everyB. each; everyC. each; eachD. every; each25. This new building is more beautiful than _____ building in the block.A. any otherB. anyC. allD. the other26. --- Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?--- If you keep still, you can sit at _____.A. eachB. neitherC. eitherD. any27. --- Do you know whose umbrella it is?--- It is not mine. Perhaps it is _____.A. someone elseB. someone else’sC. someone’s elseD. someone’s else’s28. --- Can the engineer speak _____?--- No. He can only talk with you _____.A. the English language; in FrenchB. English language; in FrenchC. the English language; with FrenchD. English language; with French29. As we all know, Russia is _____ European country, which extends across Europe and Asia.A. aB. anC. theD. X30. The window was shut, and the man in charge of the equipment _____ to open it.A. did even not tryB. did not even tryC. tried not evenD. even did not try31. Y ou have been reading to me ____ James went out. Y ou must be very tired now.A. whenB. whileC. asD. ever since32. If you want to speak English fluently, you should first practise _____ English _____.A. everyday; everydayB. every day; everydayC. everyday; every dayD. everyday; everyday33. I agree with most of what you said in your letter, but I don’t agree with _____.A. everythingB. enoughC. entiretyD. anything34. When we repaired the printing equipment, the boss praised _____ of us.A. every oneB. everyoneC. everyD. everybody35. Some young people even admire the way _____ their favourite film stars smile or wave.A. howB. with whichC. XD. by which36. The young man is puzzled by a note which runs _____: “Please come to my house tomorrow at 3:00 p.m. Don’t be late. I will wait for you.”A. as followingB. as followsC. as followD. as the follows37. There were____ 60 ___ 80 people present at the opening ceremony of the Hope Project Primary school.A. either…norB. neither…orC. from…andD. from…to38. Y ou’ll have to treat your parents with more respect _____.A. futureB. in the futureC. in a futureD. in future39. This year they have produced _____ grain _____ they did last year.A. as less; asB. as few; asC. less; thanD. fewer; than40. Hardly had I arrived when I had a new problem to cope with. Which of the following can replace the underlined part?A. No sooner...whenB. Scarcely...whenC. Hardly...thanD. Scarcely...than41. --- Can you tell me the tomato is?--- It is one yuan per kilo.A. how manyB. how muchC. what's the moneyD. what money42. ________ foreign visitors come to China every year and this has promoted the development of our tourism.A. Hundreds of millions ofB. Hundred of millionC. One hundreds millionsD. One hundred million of43. I want to know _______ he'll be here on time because we cannot begin the meeting without him.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. what44. John Keats, a great British poet, died _______. His death is really a great loss to the field of literature.A. in his twentiethB. in his twentiesC. his twentyD. on the twenties45. Thirty-three people were present at the meeting, _______ the chairman.A. includedB. inclusiveC. includingD. includes of46. Don’t worry. _______ were taken to the hospital . And now the do ctors are performing operations on them.A. The injuredB. The injuryC. InjuredD. Injury47. Alice received an invitation from her boss, _______ came as a surprise.A. itB. thatC. whichD. he48. --- Would you like a cup of coffee?--- _____A. Why not?B. It’s very kind of youC. I’m glad.D. Help yourself49. The westerner is used to eating food with _____ while we Chinese use chopsticks.A. a knife and a forkB. a knife and forkC. the knife and forkD. the knife and50. Wei Fang lives by _____ Dongting Lake, while his American friend lives near _____ Great Lakes.A. the; theB. the; XC. X; theD. X; X51. _____ is the most beautiful one in the world and it boasts musical accents and nobler rhymes.A. The FrenchB. The French languageC. French languageD. The France language52. , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. No matter how he is lateC. No matter how is he lateD. However late he is53. Sam is no more diligent than his friend. This sentence means .A. Sam is as lazy as his friendB. Sam is lazy, but his friend is diligentC. Sam is not more diligent than his friendD. His friend is more diligent than Sam54. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style in a personal one.A. rather thanB. more thanC. better thanD. less than55. Don’t be sad, my fellow. It won’t be we meet again.A. before longB. long afterC. after longD. long before56. Nobody believed him what he said and he felt very disappointed.A. even thoughB. in spiteC. no matterD. contrary to57. Tom is in favour of going to the movies Jack insists on playing basketball.A. whileB. asC. meanwhileD. since58. In front of our dormitory, there stands .A. a tower over 50 metres highB. a more than 50 metres high towerC. a tower over 50- metres-highD. a high tower over 50 metres59. On his _______ birthday, the old man enjoyed his good health.A. ninthB. nineteenthC. ninetiethD. nineties60. No sooner had the clerk arrived office _____ he started his computer.A. thanB. butC. whenD. then61. --- How many of these books have you read?--- ________ at all.A. NoneB. No oneC. None ofD. Neither of62. Now that you know smoking is harmful to your health, you should give it up at once.The underlined part means _____.A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. Although63. --- _______ do you grant your foreign teachers holidays--- They can go away for a fortnight each term.A. How soonB. What timeC. How longD. How often64. The weather today is warmer than _______ yesterday.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. it65. Would you like to have a rest first _____ shall we get down to business right away?A. andB. thenC. orD. otherwise66. There came a voice of “”. She got her ring finger scratched by the bottle opener.A. AhaB. Y ummyC. UghD. Ouch67. He believed in achieving this, not by fighting and killing, _____ by peaceful revolution.A. norB. butC. orD. and68. Do you know _____ the population of Shanghai is?A. howB. how muchC. whatD. how69. In 1896, Abraham Lincoln was elected _________ president of the United States.A. aB. anC.XD. the70. --- I have bought 12 apples this morning, but _____ have been eaten up by him very soon.--- That means he has eaten 9 apples in several hours?A. three fourthB. three quartersC. third quartersD. third fourth71. It is so cold in the northern part of Canada that gardening has been _____ most part of the year.A. out of questionB. out of the questionC. in questionD. in the question72. The reason _____ my being late for school yesterday morning is _____ there was something wrong with my bike on my way to school and I had to have it repaired.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for; thatD. for; why73. She lives in a little house _______, but she often goes on a journey _____.A. by sea…by seaB. by the sea…by the s eaC. by the sea… by seaD. by sea…by the sea74. This box is four times the size of that one. In other words, this is four times as big as that or this is three times bigger than that, and to the contrary, that is the size of this.A. one-thirdB. three timesC. four timesD. one-fourth75. If you are going to take the day off then, _____ will I.A. soB. neitherC. eitherD. none76. In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell invented ____ telephone, which makes our everyday life very convenient.A. /B. aC. theD. one77. Is it true ____ she has never got married?A. thatB. whatC. whenD. whether78. -- Where's Jack?-- I think he's still in ____ bed, but he might just be in ____ bathroom.A. (不填);(不填)B. the; theC. the; (不填)D. (不填);the79. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. from whomB. to whomC. whoD. that80. The buildings in my town are much taller than ____ here.A. thisB. thoseC. thatD. it81. --- _____ will the new film last?--- Two hours.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. When82. --- _____ was the famous old film put on in this city?--- Once every tow weeks.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. When83. --- _____ will the clothes be ready?--- In only one week.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. When84. Y ou have to _____ a lot of reading if you want to improve your English.A. doB. makeC. haveD. work85. --- There is lots of cheese left. Would you like _____?--- No, thanks.A. one moreB. another oneC. any moreD. some more86. --- _____ is her brother?--- He is the man on the left talking to the professor.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. Which87. The cakes look _____ but they don’t taste so _____.A. good; wellB. well; wellC. good; goodD. well; good88. If no one _____ the telephone at home, ring me at work.A. returnsB. answersC. repliesD. receive89. He’s ill in hospital. Y ou’d _____ go to see him right now.A. ratherB. betterC. likeD. feel like90. --- you were tired after running so long, weren’t you?--- No, _____. I’m good at running.A. not a bitB. not a littleC. very muchD. only a bit91. --- Who will go with you?--- _____. I’ll go with you?A. No othersB. NoneC. AnyoneD. Nobody92. --- Excuse me, I don’t know the _____ to the zoo, can you tell me?--- Sorry, I’m a stranger here.A. directionB. pathC. wayD. road93. Mrs Black _____ her tears and went on with her lesson.A. took backB. kept backC. went backD. got back94. It was such an unlucky day for me, I _____ the train and _____ my umbrella at the station.A. missed; forgotB. forgot; lostC. missed; leftD. lost; forgot95. Don’t keep your mouth _____ if you want to improve your spoken English.A. shutB. openC. openedD. shutted96. He went to see his old friend once a week _____ when he was very busy.A. except forB. besidesC. exceptD. except that97. The furniture is rather well made _____ its brown color.A. exceptB. besidesC. except thatD. except for98. Mary was very angry, for her classmates all went to the cinema _____ her.A. exceptB. butC. besidesD. without99. --- How did he feel when he heard the news?--- Well, his face _____ pale at once at it.A. turnedB. was turnedC. changedD. was become 100. My mother _____ me to become a doctor.A. hopesB. advisesC. considersD. suggests 1—5CDAAB 6—10DBADA 11—15BDDBD 16—20CADBB 21—25BDBCA 26—30CBAAD 31—35BCAAC 36—40ADDCB 41—45BAABC 46—50ACABB 51—55BDAAD 56—60CAACA61—65ABCCC 66—70DBCCB 71—75BCCDA 76—80CADBB 81—85CBAAD 86—90DCBBA 91—95DCBCA 96—100CDDAB。

三年级词汇运用练习题及讲解

三年级词汇运用练习题及讲解

三年级词汇运用练习题及讲解以下是一份满足题目要求的三年级词汇运用练习题及讲解:练习题一:将下列单词分类。

1. apple2. cat3. book4. ball5. banana6. dog答案:水果:apple, banana动物:cat, dog物品:book, ball讲解:这道题目要求将给出的单词按照分类进行归类。

学生们需要根据单词的意思和特征来判断它们属于哪个分类。

在这个例子中,apple和banana都是水果,cat和dog都是动物,book和ball都是物品。

这个题目帮助学生们巩固并运用他们对于不同事物的分类能力和词汇知识。

选择合适的单词填空。

1. I _________ a red car. (有)2. She ________ playing with her friends. (正在)3. They _________ a picnic in the park. (举办)4. We _________ to the zoo tomorrow. (将要)5. He ________ a cake for his birthday. (制作)答案:1. have2. is3. are having4. will go5. is making讲解:这道题目要求学生们根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词填空。

句子涉及到一些常见的动词,学生们需要根据句意和时态来确定正确的单词。

在这个例子中,have 表示“拥有”,is 表示“正在进行”,are having 表示“举办”,will go 表示“将要”,is making 表示“制作”。

这个题目有助于学生们巩固并运用他们对于常见动词的运用能力。

根据句子意思,选择正确的词语填空。

1. The cat is _________ the tree. (在, 在...上)2. My brother is ________ a story. (读, 写)3. We _________ ice cream in summer. (喜欢, 讨厌)4. The bird is _________ the sky. (在, 在...下)5. She _________ a yellow dress. (穿着, 拿)答案:1. on2. reading3. like4. in5. is wearing讲解:这道题目要求根据句子的意思选择正确的词语填空。

初中英语词汇与语法填空综合训练30题

初中英语词汇与语法填空综合训练30题

初中英语词汇与语法填空综合训练30题1. He often ________ (read) books in the library. 答案:reads 解析:often 是一般现在时的标志词,主语he 是第三人称单数,动词用reads 。

2. My sister ________ (like) apples very much. 答案:likes 解析:主语my sister 是第三人称单数,like 要用likes 。

3. We ________ (have) lunch at school every day. 答案:have 解析:主语we 是复数,动词用原形have 。

4. The cat ________ (sleep) on the sofa. 答案:sleeps 解析:主语the cat 是第三人称单数,sleep 要用sleeps 。

5. There are some ________ (banana) on the table. 答案:bananas 解析:some 修饰可数名词复数,banana 要变为bananas 。

6. Look! The girls __________ (dance) happily. 答案:are dancing 解析:Look 表明动作正在进行,主语是The girls 复数,所以用are dancing 。

7. Mary is __________ (tall) than her sister. 答案:taller 解析:than 是比较级的标志,tall 的比较级是taller 。

8. He __________ (run) on the playground now. 答案:is running 解析:now 表示现在进行时,主语是He ,所以用is running 。

9. This book is __________ (interesting) than that one. 答案:more interesting 解析:than 表明用比较级,interesting 是多音节词,比较级是more interesting 。

2020中考英语:词汇拼写综合训练(113道,含部分解析)

2020中考英语:词汇拼写综合训练(113道,含部分解析)

2020中考英语词汇拼写综合训练根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。

1. To be a teacher is my d______.2. Tom is old enough to take c______ of himself.3.There are seven days in a w______.4. S______ is the first season in a year.5. They often r______ a bike to work.1. dream2. care3. week4. Spring5. ride6.The old man stayed a luckily after the strong earthquake.6. alive 句意:那位老人在强烈地震后幸运地活了下来。

stay在该句中为系动词,其后应用形容词作表语;alive形容词,意为“活着的”。

7.Your fascinating speech is f with positive energy.7. filled 句意:你精彩的演讲满是正能量。

be filled with固定短语,意为“充满……;满是……的”。

根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。

8.S___ is the first day of the week.9.You’re good at drawing. Why not j our school art club?10.You should drink e water every day, at least eight glasses.8. Sunday 【解析】星期天是一星期的第一天。

9. join 【解析】句意:你擅长绘画。

为什么不参加我们学校的艺术社团呢?join指参加团体等。

且Why not后面接动词原形。

10. enough 【解析】由“至少八杯”可知,你应该每天喝足够的水。

知识点综合

知识点综合

英语知识点综合训练重点词汇、短语及句型1.give advice on 提意见/建议2.make suggestions 提建议3.make a list of 列出一张---单子4.have a fever 发烧5.make up 编,创设6.all the time 一直7.be careful with 小心 be careful about8.be all right 正常,康复9.in the future 将来10.lie down 躺下11.plenty of 大量的12.a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力pare with 与---比较14.learn about了解15.spend on 在---方面花费16.so that 以便17.the spirit of--- 的精神mercial activities 商业活动19.have got to 必须20.instead of 替代21.get off 下车22.tak e off one’s hat 摘下帽子23.look into one’s eyes 直视---的眼睛24.shake hands with 与某人握手25.the living and the dead 生者和死者26.the cycle of life 生命轮回27.play tricks on 捉弄某人28.fall asleep 入睡29.a scary place 一个恐怖的地方30.create a short show 编一个短剧31.on o ne’s way to school在某人上学的路上32.don’t look very well 看上去气色不好33.ten years of hard work 十年的辛劳34.continue to do 继续做35.after all 毕竟,终究36.call on 拜访37.try on 试穿38.without luck 不幸运39.pay off 还清40.I’m sorry, but I don’t think I know you.41.Everybody else will be wearing jewellery.42.We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful.43.I think that may be the problem.44.What’s wrong with Mike?45.I cough all the time. I have a fever and a headache.46.You ought to be careful with fruit.47.Take this medicine three times a day. You’ll be all right soon.知识点小结:1.pain, ache, hurt(1) pain是可数名词,可以指身体某部位的疼痛,也可指心理上的痛苦。

高中英语北师大2019版必修三词汇综合训练试题

高中英语北师大2019版必修三词汇综合训练试题

北师大版必修三词汇综合训练试题I.单句语法填空:用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空或填入恰当的单词。

1.We should cut back on the consumption of fossil fuels to prevent_________(globe)warming.2.We should take immediate action to do our part________the prevention of animal__________(extinct).3.Global cooperation is an effective_________(solve)to the pollution of the ocean.4.__________(resident)in this region hoped that the government could keep_________balance between industrial development and environmental protection.5.Apart from the organisers,many individuals_________(involve)in this event as well to raise people’s________ (aware)of environmental protection.6.Three passengers were still trapped in the sinking ship,waiting to be r________(rescue).7.Her dedication to her work was________(admire),which makes her a shining example to all the researchers.8.It is a great honor_________(invite)here today and finally have the chance to meet so many brilliant artists.9.He deserves the highest praise for his b________(brave)in rushing into the burning house to save the residents.10.It occurred_______me that I had forgotten to charge my car.Therefore,I had to walk to my destination.11.He made a__________(propose)that we should reduce our carbon footprint by________(recycle)and the change of means of transport.12.He expressed his_________(determine)to find a solution to smog in his report.13.You should,first of all,have a positive attitude_________life you‘d like to make your dream come true.14.The_________(major)of the members are against the proposal of setting up another institute in the town.15._________(annual)some rare birds come to this region to spend their winter,which gradually becomes a tourist attraction.II.单词拼写:根据所给首字母、词性和英文释义在句中填写单词。

高考英语词汇专项强化训练综合1

高考英语词汇专项强化训练综合1

用所给单词的适当形式补全句子。

1.I felt a great sense of________(achieve)when I reached the top of the mountain.2.I'm having problems with my Internet________(connect).3.The________(organize)of such a large­scale party takes a lot of time and energy.4.I like her attitude very much,and the________(behave)of the other students shows thatthey like her,too.5.She observed a man________(break)into the bank and she reported it to the police at once.6.After a long time of discussion they accepted the agreement without________(argue).7.Rough seas caused much________(sick)among the passengers.8.Books offered an excellent________(entertain)for idle hours.9.It is________(consider)of you to call on me from time to time.10.I think it would be a________(kind)to tell him the bad news straight away.11.His father died in the disaster,leaving his family________(suffer)a lot.12.The meal over,the managers went back to the meeting room to carry on________theirdiscussion.13.She devoted her life to________(do)research on wild animals and plants.14.Either he or I________(be)to blame for this broken cup.15.Each boy and girl in my class________(be)present at the meeting yesterday.16.It was years of hard work________made her famous.17.________made me annoyed was that she let out my secret.18.He is second________none in physics.19.She was permitted________(enter)the garden.20.Free________sickness,she lives a happy life.答案1.achievement2.connectionanization4.behavior5.breaking6.argument7.sickness8.entertainment9.considerate10.kindness11.suffering12.with13.doing14.am15.was16.that 17.What18.to19.to enter20.from21.In some poor African areas,many children died of________(hungry)every year.22.I wouldn't think of________(disturb)them at this hour of the night.23.The________(circulate)of Learning English has reached ten million.24.The people there are fighting to gain their________(free)from foreign control.25.He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone else's________(occupy).26.There's a________(confuse)look on her face.27.That was a history­making________(discover)in medicine.28.This is a________(chemistry)change,not a physical one.29.They tried to increase________(produce)by using better methods and tools.30.Having expected the problems,I was well________(equip)to deal with the situation.31.There was a________(satisfy)smile on her face.32.The heavy rain made________hard to go to work as usual.33.Since then,finding ways to reduce pollution________(be)his goal.34.I can't afford________(buy)such a big flat.35.He regretted________(waste)so much time playing computer games.36.It's important to get rid________bad habits.37.He avoided________(see)me by taking another way.38.He had no choice but________(work)hard.39.I focused________my lessons,which led________the progress.40.He became the first farmer________(grow)rice on a large scale.答案hunger22.disturbing23.circulation24.freedom25.occupation26.confused27.discovery 28.chemical29.production30.equipped31.satisfied32.it33.has been34.to buy 35.wasting/having wasted36.of37.seeing88.to work39.on;to40.to grow41.She is an outgoing,fun and________(humour)person to be around.42.We have to accept the facts no matter how________(astonish)they might sound.43.________(fortunate),his mother died when he was very young.44.The restaurant is________(particular)popular with young people.45.He had been worn down by________(poor)and illness.46.He must have________(drink)too much;when he tried to stand up,he fell over.47.Running away is our instinctive________(react)when we meet danger.48.The western part of the country is very________(mountain).49.He wanted to get a satisfied__________(explain),but was refused.50.The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of________(amuse).51.His family was badly________when he was a little boy.52.Up to now we________(plant)five thousand trees on the slope of the mountain.53.He is________(convince)of his bright future.54.The audience burst into________(laugh)on seeing his funny action.55.His room is________a mess and needs to be tidied.56.We don't know how John will react________such news.57.He went to France,________he learned some French.58.I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were cut________.59.He can play________piano as well as his teacher.60.This is one of the best places________he has been to.答案41.humorous42.astonishing43.Unfortunately44.particularly45.poverty46.drunk 47.reaction48.mountainous49.explanation50.amusements51.off52.have planted ughter55.in56.to57.where58.off59.the60.that61.When you are playing,watch your tone of voice and________(face)expression.62.What makes me________(anger)is not what he said but the manner.63.Soon afterwards he made his first public________(state)about the affair.64.He is a member of Chinese Writers________(associate).65.She is not an outgoing person and she doesn't let anyone know what she________(true)felt.66.He opened the box out of________(curious).67.The body has natural________(defend)mechanisms to protect it from diseases.68.Her comfort put me at________(easy).69.The committee includes________(represent)from industry.70.The hurricane has________(power)strength to pull off the roof.71.His sincere smile put me________ease.72.He will deliver a speech,________(base)on what he has experienced.73.I'll take an umbrella with me________case it rains.74.Their criticism did not discourage me.________the contrary,I worked even harder.75.He was the first person________(enter)the park.76.The approach to________(deal)with this problem has been put forward.77.________is amazing that he should fail the exam.78.There are many ways________we can deal with the air pollution.79.He reached the meeting room early so________he could get ready for the speech.80.It was his rudeness________led to this quarrel.答案61.facial62.angry63.statement64.Association65.truly66.Curiosity67.defence/defense 68.ease69.representatives70.powerful71.at72.based73.in74.On75.to enter76.dealing77.It78.that/in which79.that80.that81.The coastal areas have mild winters,but by contrast the___________(center)plains becomeextremely cold.82.He was a fit and__________(athlete)young man who joined a physical culture club.83.My last job lacked___________(various).I was doing the same things all the time.84.My daughter likes to describe her___________(fantasy)dreams to me.85.The date of the meeting has been___________(advance)from Friday to Monday.86.To my____________(amuse),they couldn't get the door open.87.We have already discussed this matter at great___________(long).88.I like John but I don't find him___________(attract)physically.89.Sam has gained the___________(admit)to a famous university.90.In the nursing profession,women are in a____________(major)91.He is familiar___________this park,for he takes a walk in it every day.92.They like to have fun___________(play)with snow in winter.93.Here are all my story books.You can choose___________you like.94.___________he goes,he keeps safety in mind.95.News came__________his grandfather passed away.96.The apples are on the top of the tree.They are___________my reach.97.I want to talk with her face___________face.98.You will need to buy tickets for the concert___________advance,because the band is verypopular.99.As is known to all,this education system is modelled________the French one.100.__________(found)in1949,China has witnessed a great many changes.答案81.central82.athletic83.variety84.fantastic85.advanced86.amusement87.length 88.attractive89.admission90.majority91.with92.(in)playing93.whichever94.Wherever95.that96.beyond97.to98.in99.after100.Founded。

人教版(2019)必修 第一册 Welcome Unit 单词综合训练(含答案)

人教版(2019)必修 第一册  Welcome Unit 单词综合训练(含答案)

人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册必修一 Welcome Unit 单词综合训练一、单元词汇专练1.John is several years(较年长的)Smith.2.There are several people(职位低的)me in our company.3.She is due to deliver a (讲座) on genetic engineering.4.It is illegal for public officials to solicit(索取) money (交换) favors.5.The software is (设计)for use in schools.6.Kelly couldn't focus his eyes well enough to tell if the figure was m or f. 7.The plane disappeared (一瞬间) .8.Some (公司) need to borrow money from banks.9.My sister has come from America to(陪伴我) during my illness. 10.His p comes through in his writing.11.The use of new technology is core to our (策略).12.The college attracts students of all n.13.(不要打扰他)and he will work it out.14.The company is being actively considered as a potential (合作伙伴).15.Private cars are not allowed on (校园).16.You'll have to play better than that if you really want to (留下好印象).17.This design came to be known as the Oriental (东方的)s.18.You need to set yourself some long-term g19.Many people do not like the idea of e on animals.20.Children are always (好奇的) to know the things they have never seen. (curious), he began to learn how to operate this machine.21.His attitude made me extremely (annoy).22.This (fright) boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now. 23.There was an a moment when she didn't know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek.24.I am o and good at communicating with others.25.I was so a and couldn't move at first.26.It really a me when people forget to say "sorry".27.The teacher wants the children to feel f about their study.28.Well, we shall (期待见到) him tomorrow. 29.There was no(正式的) training; they learned on the job.30.I was very (给……留下深刻印象) by his story.31.Before the exam, you should r what you have learned.32.The students in our school have o many clubs for themselves.33.He would do well to (集中注意力) more on his work.34.We learned how to create and r a new web page.35.The city is best e on foot.36.I need to (提高) my English.37.He's the president of a large international (组织).答案解析部分1.【答案】senior;to2.【答案】junior;to3.【答案】lecture4.【答案】in;exchange;for5.【答案】designed6.【答案】male;female7.【答案】in;a;flash8.【答案】companies9.【答案】keep;company;with10.【答案】personality11.【答案】strategies12.【答案】nationalities13.【答案】Leave;him;alone14.【答案】partner15.【答案】campus16.【答案】make;an;impression17.【答案】style18.【答案】goals19.【答案】experiment20.【答案】curious;Curiously21.【答案】annoyed22.【答案】frightened23.【答案】awkward24.【答案】outgoing25.【答案】anxious26.【答案】annoys27.【答案】confident28.【答案】look;forward;to;seeing29.【答案】formal30.【答案】impressed31.【答案】revise 32.【答案】organized 33.【答案】concentrate 34.【答案】register 35.【答案】explored 36.【答案】improve 37.【答案】organization。

!词汇学综合练习题

!词汇学综合练习题

《英语词汇学》综合训练(一)第一部分选择题I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one thatwould best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket. (30%)1. A word is ______of a language that has a given sound and meaning and syntactic function.( )A. a smallest formB. a minimal free formC. a constituent formD. a part2. ________ is used in particular discipline and academic areas. ( )A. JargonB. TerminologyC. SlangD. Argot3. In the western set of the Indo-European language family, Greek is the modern language derivedfrom______________. ( )A. HellenieB. CelticC. SpanishD. Dutch4. “Nature” in the word “denaturalization” is not_______________. ( )A. free rootB. free morphemesC. stemD. bound root5. Word formation excludes ________________.A. affixation and compoundingB. conversion and shorteningC. chipping, acronymy and blendingD. repetition and alliteration6. For the word “political”, its negative form is “_____________”. ( )A. apoliticalB. ilpoliticalC. inpoliticalD. impolitical7. The differences between compounds and free phrases show in __________aspects. ( )A. phonetic featuresB. semantic featuresC. grammatical featuresD. all the above8. A concept is universal to all men alike regardless of _________________. ( )A. cultureB. raceC. languageD. all the above9. “Mouth” in “the mouth of river” is ________________. ( )A. onomatopoetically motivatedB. morphologically motivatedC. semantically motivatedD. etymologically motivated10. Radiation and concatenation are different stages of the development leading to polysemy. Generally,radiation __________________ concatenation. ( )A. is behindB. precedesC. is withD. makes up for11. Of the modes of word-meaning changes, ________________are the most common. ( )A. elevation and transferB. narrowing and degradationC. extension and narrowingD. degradation and transfer12. Extra-linguistic context excludes_______________. ( )A. peopleB. timeC. placeD. clauses13. According to the criterion of grammatical functions, idioms may be classified into__________________ groups.A. twoB. threeC. fiveD. four14. “Sooner or later” has _________ rhetorical colouring. ( )A. rhymeB. alliterationC. reiterationD. juxtaposition15. An unabridged dictionary should contain at least _________________ headwords. ( )A. 100,000B. 200,000C. 300,000D. 450,000第二部分非选择题II. Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions according to the course book.(10%)16. Words can be grouped into content words and function words by _____________.17. The introduction of __________ into England marked the beginning of modern English period.18. Affixes attached to the end of words to indicate grammatical relationship are called _________.19. Not all the words that are produced by applying the word-forming rule are ____________.20. The associated transfer of meaning and euphemistic use of words etc. are often duo to _________.III. Match the words or expressions in Column A with those in Column B according to 1) types of meaning changes; 2) types of meaning; 3) language branches and 4) features of idioms. (10%)A B.21. elevation ( ) a fair and square22. degradation ( ) b mother (love)23. narrowing ( ) c Polish24. extension ( ) d clear-sounding (from sight to hearing)25. transfer ( ) e Italian26. connotative meaning ( ) f cukoo27. Balto-slavic ( ) g barn (storeroom)28. Italic ( ) h wife (a married woman)29. rhyme ( ) i angel (messenger of God)30. Onomatopoeic motivation ( ) j silly (foolish)IV. Study the following words or expressions and identify1) types of bound morphemes underlined; 2) types of word formations; 3) types of meaning and 4) types of idiom. (10%)31. brain trust ( ) 32. look into ( )33. predictor ( ) 34. joined ( )35. earthquake ( ) 36. town-bred ( )37. to room ( ) 38. motel ( )39. flower (noun) ( )40. Library—a place where one can borrow and read books ( )V. Define the following terms. (10%)41. vocabulary42. middle English43. affixes44. acronym45. affective meaningVI. Answer the following questions. Your answers should be clear and short. Write your answers in the space given below. (12%)46. What are the reasons of more and more inconsistences between sound and form?47. What is reference?48. What are the characteristics of antonyms?VII. Analyze and comment on the following. Write your answers in the space given below. (18%) 49. A ball rolled into the ball suddenly.Explain two “ball” meaning in this sentence. Which kind of sense relation do they belong to?Give the explanation of their origins.50. Study the following sentence. If you find anything wrong, please explain why and then improve it. (100Words)The chicken is ready to eat.《英语词汇学》综合训练(二)第一部分选择题I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket. (30%)1. The relationship between the sound and meaning of a word is _____________. ( )A. logicalB. arbitrary, conventionalC. certainD. objective2. The Indo-European language family is made up of most of the languages in the following places except ___________. ( )A. EuropeB. the Near EastC. IndiaD. Africa3. Words produced through affixation constitute __________ of all the new words. ( )A. 20% to 30%B. 30% to 40%C. 40% to 50%D. 10% to 20%4. The chief function of prefixation is to ______________ . ( )A. change meanings of the stemsB. change the word-class of the stemC. change grammatical functionD. all the above5. The “house” in “the peasant housed him” belongs to the conversion ___________. ( )A. between noun and adjectiveB. between noun and verbC. between verb and adjectiveD. none of the above6. A concept has ___________ referring expressions. ( )A. oneB. manyC. a fewD. none of the above7. The grammatical meanings of a word refer to that part of the meaning of the word which indicates grammatical concept or relationship such as ____________. ( ) A. part of speech of words B. singular and plural meaning of nounsC. tense meaning of verbs and their inflectional formsD. all the above8. The problem of interrelation of the various meanings of the same word can be dealt with from ______________ angles. ( )A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four9. In radiation, the secondary meaning of a word derived form the primary meaning of a word by ___________ ( )A. transferB. extensionC. specializationD. all the above and others10. A legal term “Alibi” signifying “plea that the accused is not at the place when the crime is committed”now means “excuse”. This change of word-meaning is called ___________. ( )A. transferB. narrowingC. extensionD. degradation11. Context clues have ___________ ones in all. ( )A. sevenB. sixC. eightD. five12. ___________ is not the characteristics of idioms. ( )A. TersenessB. ExpressivenessC. VividnessD. Complication13. ________ idioms are characterized by semantic and structural stability. ( )A. All theB. FewC. None ofD. Not all the14. Linguistic dictionaries usually cover such areas as ______________. ( )A. spelling and pronunciationB. meaning and grammatical functionC. usage and etymologyD. all the above15. The main body of a dictionary is ____________ of words. ( )A. pronunciationB. spellingC. definitionD. usage第二部分非选择题II. Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions according to the course book. (10%)16. According to suffixation theory, “villager”is called denominal noun and “employer”is called__________ noun.17. Lexical meaning and ___________ meaning make up the word meaning.18. Absolute synonyms are restricted to highly ___________.19. Narrowing of meaning is the opposite of ___________ meaning.20. Linguistic contest includes lexical context and __________.III. Match the words or expressions in Column A with those in Column B according to 1) types of meaning changes; 2) types of meaning; 3) language branches and 4) features of idioms. (10%)A B21. celtic ( ) a reiteration22. minibus ( ) b juxtaposition23. extension ( ) c narrowing24. meat (flesh of animals) ( ) d alliteration25. elevation ( ) e Irish26. degradation ( ) f rhyme27. might and main ( ) g knight (rank below baronet)28. kith and kin ( ) h morphological motivation29. pick and choose ( ) i churl (uncultivated or mean person)30. rain or shine ( ) j mill (place where things re made)IV. Study the following words or expressions and identify1) types of bound morphemes underlined; 2) types of word formations; 3) types of meaning and4) types of meaning of idiom. (10%)31. cooked ( ) 32. employer ( ) 33. meeting-room ( ) 34. record-breaking ( ) 35. cut and dried ( ) 36. tooth and nail ( ) 37. to wolf ( ) 38. telex ( ) 39. take (verb) ( ) 40. home——a dwelling place ( )V. Define the following terms. (10%)41. allomorph42. blending43. adjective suffix44. connotative meaning45. motivationVI. Answer the following questions. Your answers should be clear and short. Write your answers in the space given below. (12%)46. What are the differences between homonyms and polysemants?47. What are the extra-linguistic factors that cause changes in meaning?48. How does context provide clues for inferring word-meaning?VII. Analyze and comment on the following. Write your answers in the space given below. (18%) 49. He is as poor as a church mouse.Pick out the idiom in this sentence, then point out its structure, grammatical function and figure of speech.50. (1) “I met a writer who is the relation of a politician.”A B C(2) “I met a newspaper reporter who is the brother of senator Buckley.”A B CStudy these two sentences, and explain what relationship is between each corresponding part in the two sentences? Which sentence is better? Why? (100 Words)《英语词汇学》综合训练(三)第一部分选择题I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket. (30%)1. Almost every meaning of a word has an example to show its meaning and usage. This is the feature of ______________. ( ) A. Collins Cobuild English language Dictionary B. The Concise Oxford DictionaryC. A Chinese-English DictionaryD. Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English2. Desk dictionaries contain words ranging_____________. ( )A. from 40,000 to 140,000B. from 50,000 to 150,000C. from 60,000 to 150,000D. from 40,000 to 150,0003. In the idiom “earn ones bread”, ___________ is used. ( )A. synecdocheB. personificationC. metaphorD. simile4. Forms and functions of idioms are ___________. ( )A. identicalB. not identicalC. differentD. not necessarily identical5. The functions of context don’t include ___________. ( )A. elimination of ambiguityB. indication of referentsC. provision of clues for inferring word-meaningD. leading to ambiguity6. During American Civil War, the Word “Copperhead”, a venomous snake in the South of America, was endowed with the new meaning “the northerners who were secretly aiding and abetting the south”because of___________. ( )A. class reasonB. psychological reasonC. historical reasonD. religious reason7. The most important sources of synonyms are perhaps_______________. ( )A. dialects and regional EnglishB. borrowingC. figurative and euphemistic use of wordsD. coincidence with idiomatic expressions8. Homographs are words identical only in _____________ but different in two other aspects. ( )A. soundB. meaningC. spellingD. sense9. Connotative meaning varies considerably according to ___________ . ( )A. cultureB. historical periodC. the experience of the individualD. all the above10. “Domicile” is __________. ( )A. formalB. neutralC. informalD. none of the above11. The overwhelming majority of blends are __________. ( )A. verbsB. nounsC. adjectivesD. adverbal12. The most productive conversion is the conversion that take place ______________. ( )A. between nouns and verbsB. between nouns and adjectivesC. between verbs and adjectivesD. none of the above13. The “de-” in “decompose” is ___________. ( )A. negative prefixesB. pejorative prefixesC. reversative prefixesD. orientation prefixes14. __________ is right. ( )A. Root and stem are identicalB. Root includes stemC. Root and stem are completely differentD. Stem includes root15. Old English has a vocabulary of about ____________ words. ( )A. 40,000 to 50,000B. 50,000 to 60,000C. 60,000 to 70,000D. 30,000 to 40,000第二部分非选择题II. Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions according to the course book. (10%)16. According to the idiomaticity of idioms, idioms can be divided into “true”idioms established at the upper end, semi-idioms in between and _____________.17. Context can fall into ____________ and non-linguistic context.18. Synchronically, polysemy is viewed as the __________ of various meanings of the same word in acertain historical period of time.19. Lexical meaning has conceptual meaning and __________.20. Affixes attachad to the end of words to indicate grammatical relationship are called ___________.III. Match the words or expressions in Column A with those in Column B according to 1) types of meaning changes; 2) types of meaning; 3)language branches and; 4) features of idioms. (10%)A B21. poison (poisonous drink) ( ) a extension22. alliteration ( ) b weal and woe23. earl (count) ( ) c narrowing24. rhyme ( ) d hustle and bustle25. reiteration ( ) e Balto-Slavic26. juxtaposition ( ) f part and parcel27. notorious (unfavourably well-known) ( ) g elevation28. Supermarket ( ) h toil and moil29. Czech ( ) i morphological motivation30. companion (a company) ( ) j degradationIV. Study the following words or expressions and identify1) types of bound morphemes underlined; 2) types of word formations; 3)types of meaning and4) types of meaning of idiom (10%)31. works ( ) 32. maltreat ( )33. car(noun) ( ) 34. diminutive (very formal) ( ) 35. flesh and blood ( ) 36. turn on ( ) 37. tell-tale ( ) 38. high-sounding ( ) 39. pub ( ) 40. lip-read ( )V. Define the following terms. (10%)41. Argot42. old English43. conversion44. affective meaning45. polysemyVI. Answer the following questions. Your answers should be clear and short. Write your answers in the space given below. (12%)46. What is the importance of basic word stock?47. What are the causes of more new words appearing today?48. What are the differences between metonymy and synecdoche?VII. Analyze and comment on the following. Write your answers in the space given below. (18%) 49. They chucked a stone at the police and then did a bank with the loot.Are all the words in this sentence used appropriately? If not, why? Then improve it. (100 Words)50. Point out the formation of the following words: (100 Words)skylabVOAMalpractice.《英语词汇学》综合训练(四)第一部分选择题I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket. (30%)1. ____________ comprises the following points: (1) a minimal free form of a language (2) a sound unity(3) a unit of meaning (4) a form that can function alone in a sentence. ( )A. Not every wordB. Each wordC. Some of wordsD. Most of words2. Generally, the number of the present day English vocabulary is ____________. ( )A. two millionB. three millionC. over one millionD. one million3. ____________ is the most important way of vocabulary expansion. ( )A. CreationB. Semantic changeC. BorrowingD. Meaning change4. The conversion of two syllable nouns into verbs involves a change of ___________. ( )A. spellingB. pronunciationC. stressD. function5. Words formed by acronymy can be divided into initialisms and acronyms depending on _______. ( )A. the grammatical functionB. the pronunciation of the wordsC. the spelling wayD. none of the above6. The words “minibus, endless” are __________ words. ( )A. onomatopoetically motivatedB. morphologically motivatedC. semantically motivatedD. etymologically motivated7. ____________ words have both same conceptual meaning and same stylistic meaning. ( )A. A fewB. FewC. ManyD. Some8. In diachronic approach, other meanings apart from the primary meaning of a word were acquired by_____________. ( )A. extensionB. narrowingC. analogyD. all the above9. Homophones are words identical, only in ____________ but different in two other aspects.A. soundB. meaningC. spellingD. sense10. ___________ is contrary antonymy. ( )A. “True/false”B. “Rich/poor”C. “Parent/child”D. “Male/female”11. The original meaning of “nice” is “ignorant” or “foolish” and its modern meaning is “delightful”. Thisis ____________ of word meaning.A. extensionB. degradationC. transferD. elevation12. Linguistic factors of word meaning change exclude __________. ( )A. internal factors within the language systemB. the influx of borrowingC. analogyD. grammar13. I don’ t know what will become of him after the war. “Become of” means __________. ( )A. happen to, often in a bad wayB. suit, befitC. begin to beD. none of the above14. The idiom “toil and moil” has ____________ rhetorical colouring. ( )A. rhymeB. alliterationC. reiterationD. juxtaposition15. ___________ is used in the idiom “live by one’s pen”. ( )A. MetonymyB. SynecdocheC. MetaphorD. Personification第二部分非选择题II. Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions according to the course book.(10%)16. The meaning of the true idiom can’ t be deduced from _____________.17. American dictionary contains more encyclopedic information in the main body while British dictionary,especially learner’ s dictionary includes _____________ information.18. In some cases, the meaning of a word may be influenced by ___________ in which it oc curs. This iscalled grammatical context.19. Concatenation describes a process where each of the later meaning is related only to __________ likechains.20. Associative meaning is ____________ supplemented to the conceptual meaning.III. Match the words or expressions in Column A with those in Column B according to 1) types of meaning changes; 2) types of meaning; 3) language branches and 4). features of idioms. (10%)A B21. the foot of the mountain ( ) a rhyme22. Persian ( ) b butcher (one who kills animals)23. Prussian ( ) c repetition24. extension ( ) d the Balto –Slavic25. narrowing ( ) e accident (unfortunate event)26. elevation ( ) f Semantically motivated27. degradation ( ) g governor (head of a state)28. now or never ( ) h Indo-Iranian29. moan and groan ( ) i lewd (lecherous)30. hand in hand ( ) j alliterationIV. Study the following words or expressions and identify1) types of bound morphemes underlined; 2) types of word formations; 3) types of meaning and4) types of meaning of idiom. (10%)31. bus (noun) ( ) 32. tiny (colloquial) ( ) 33. autocide ( ) 34. BBC ( ) 35. to moonlight ( ) 36. stockholder ( ) 37. five-leg ( ) 38. contradictor ( ) 39. carriage ( ) 40. wide of the mark ( )V. Define the following terms. (10%)41. backformation42. morphological motivation43. free morpheme44. borrowed words45. specialized dictionaryVI. Answer the following questions. Your answers should be clear and short. Write your answers in the space given below. (12%)46. What factors should be taken into consideration in choosing a dictionary?47. Why are idioms often divided according to their grammatical function?48. What are the functions of context?VII. Analyze and comment on the following. Write your answers in the space given below. (18%) 49. Rose ran the badminton game.Study this sentence. If you find anything wrong, please explain why and then improve it.50. Analyze the morphological structures of the following words. Point out the types of the morphemes.(100 Words)consistentlyreminderimperialistic.。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit1_核心词汇综合达标词汇训练

人教版高中英语必修一Unit1_核心词汇综合达标词汇训练

词汇训练 -Unit 1 中心词汇综合达标一、依据以下句子意思用所给词或所给首字母的正确形式填空1.Children should spend more time taking exercise ________ (outdoor) and less time watching TV at home.2.The journey took ________ (exact) three hours.3.J. K. Rowling ’ s“ Harry Potter ”s________ for children has been amazingly successful.4.Draw back those heavy ________ (curtain) and let some sunlight in.5.Because she had lost all her money, she was ________ (ignore) by former friends.6.Can you give me some useful ________ (tip) on how to improve my English?7.We ________ (like) those who talk big and do nothing.8.He spends money like water; every time we eat in a restaurant, he always orders the most expensive i________ on the menu.9.It ________ (upset) me to think of her all alone in that big house.10.She let her hair l________ and it fell around her shoulders.11.It was raining and ________ (thunder) all night.12.Jordan is my tennis p________ and we get along just fine together.13.Issues of food safety like gutter oil (地沟油 ) do ________ the public, especially parents who worry about children’s health.14.The street lights come on at d________ and go off at dawn.15.My sister was always c________ and careful, while I would get excited and upset by the slightest thing.16.A ________ is someone who is between thirteen and nineteen years old. They are always getting on the wrong side of their parents.17.Will you keep your eye on my s________ while I go to get the tickets?18.Tom continued to visit his old parents every weekend no matter how much he________ (agree) with them on most things.19.Your book looks more interesting than mine. Do you want to s________ with me?20.We drove along the ________ (dust) road.二、用所给词的词组适合形式填空1.His dream is to meet his favorite pop star __________________ (face).2.It was my friend who ________________ (get) pay to get my camera repaired because he broke it.3.__________________ (to) understand how the human body works, you need tohave some knowledge of chemistry.4.I sold my car, because I could __________________ (longer) afford it.5. With time going by, I am __________________ (tired) everything to do with high school life.6.After we quarreled, he simply __________________ (pack) his things and movedout.7.— How’ s your son __________________ (along) his studies?—Very well.8.I think that I ’ ve __________________ (love) with Angela, for everything to do with her keeps me spellbound.9.— I didn ’ t do it __________________ (purpose).— It was an accident.10. My summer vacation was completely destroyed by __________________ (series)wet days.三、达成句子三、课词句子检测(汉译英 )1. ________________________, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗时,你太不当心,狗一松开就被车撞上了。

英语专四语法词汇综合练习及详解

英语专四语法词汇综合练习及详解

一.1. ______ we need to complete the construction is two million dollars.A. All whatB. That allC. ThatD. What2. ______ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On3. _______ all the difficulties, she finished the project by herself.A. As forB. In spiteC. BesidesD. Despite4. _______ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A. Being publishedB. PublishedC. PublishingD. To be published5. _______ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive6. ______ book is interesting to her although reading is her hobby. She likes reading literature, not politics or economics. A. None of B. No C. Not every D. All7. _______classic music, which follows formal European tradition, jazz is a spontaneous and free form. A. In contrast to B. In connection with C. In comparison with D. In regard to8. _______ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary9. _______ conventional black ink costs newspaper about thirty cents, most rub-resistant inks addat least ten cents more to the bill.A. WhileB. FurthermoreC. MeanwhileD. Moreover10. _______ for this suggestion.A. There is something to be saidB. There has something to be saidC. It is something to be saidD. It has something to be said11. _______ for your help, we'd never have been able to get over the difficulties.A. Had it notB. If it were notC. Had it not beenD. It we had not been12. ______ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is13. _______ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to14. _______ his return from Japan, Prof. Li went directly to his laboratory and started working withhis colleagues.A. UponB. AtC. WithinD. Over15. _______ I am concerned, some other arrangement would have been better.A. So farB. As forC. As far asD. So far from16. _______ I saw you I knew you were angry with me.A. A momentB. The momentC. In a momentD. For a moment17. _______ in government was exposed through the agency of the press.A. CorruptionB. CosmeticC. CottageD. Costume18. _______ in the dark, his head hit against the wall.A. WalkingB. His walkingC. When he was walkingD. While walking19. _______ is a term for the partial or complete inability to hear.A. There is deafnessB. Deafness thatC. It is deafnessD. Deafness20. _______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It21. _______ is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Age.A. It is the sun and not the earthB. Being the sun and not the earthC. The sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth22. _______ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed23. _______ kinds of matter in the world.A. There is a few millionB. That there are millionsC. There are a few millionD. It is millions24. _______ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity. A. As B. Whether C. While D. Now that25. ______ me, I think an English-Chinese dictionary is much more helpful to our study than anAll-English dictionary. A. As far as B. As far C. As for D. As regard26. _______ my return, I learned that Professor Smith had been at the Museum and would not be back for several hours. A. At B. With C. On D. During27. _______ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. To freeC. FreeingD. Freed28. _______ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.A. OnB. ByC. AtD. Of29. _______ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A. UntilB. BeforeC. FromD. Since30. _______ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.A. That was from StephenB. It was Stephen whomC. It was from Stephen thatD. It was Stephen that1. D【句意】完成整个建设需要二百万元【解析】在这里what引导一个主语从句,what既起引导作用,又在从句中作谓语动词need的宾语,如:What I want to know is why energy, unlike matter, is not made up of molecules and atoms. 我想要知道的是,为什么能量不像物质那样是由分子和原子组成的。

海南省琼中中学高三英语一轮复习---Book 3 Unit 1词汇表达综合训练

海南省琼中中学高三英语一轮复习---Book 3 Unit 1词汇表达综合训练
Book 3 Unit 1 词汇表达综合训练
词汇攻略
使某人想 起……
remind sb. of
感激(n.) apprecitation
各种各样 all kinds of/a variapology
因此
therefore/as a result
原谅(v.) forgive
for adults when they can express appreciation (表达感激), make an apology (道歉) or forgive each other (原谅彼此). However, it is a pity that (遗憾的是) some people can’t turn up (出现) at such a great festival for a variety of reasons (各种原因).
The Spring Festival always remind us of (让我们想到) the family reunion, when there are all kinds of activities (有各种各样的活动). As a result(因此), children especially look forward to (特别盼望) it. It’s also a good time
盼望
look forward to
出现,露 面
turn up
遗憾的是 it is a pity that … ……
尤其,特 别(adv.)
especially
The Spring Festival always ____________(让我们想到) the family reunion, when ___________(有各种各样的活 动). ______(因此), children ____________ (特别盼望) it. It’s also a good time for adults when they can ___________(表达感激), ______________ (道歉) or ___________ (原 谅彼此). However, __________ (遗憾的是) some people can’t ____________(出现) at such a great festival for ______________ (各 种原因).
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词汇综合训练1.____the few who have failed their examinations, all the students in the hall are in very high spirits.A. Except forB. BesidesC. Due toD. Apart from2. Many things did not ____quite as satisfactory as we had expected.A. set outB. come downC. lay downD. turn out3. We'll have to ____the matter carefully before we can draw any conclusion.A. find outB. base onC. look intoD. search for4. She ____a sum of money for her old age.A. set upB. set asideC. set inD. set off5. The explorer told the boys about his ____in the African forests.A. excursionB. voyageC. flightD. adventures6. Do you think this present is ____for a little girl?A. sufficientB. qualifiedC. suitableD. useful7. You could tell from his big nose that he ____his father.A. took afterB. took care ofC. took offD. took down8. It was your carelessness that ____the accident.A. resulted fromB. resulted onC. resulted withD. resulted in9. The cook was ____for being incompetent.A. dismissedB. employedC. hiredD. missed10.____a young woman, the office was empty.A. But forB. BesidesC. Except forD. Except11. It was merely ____chance that he discovered the mistake.A. inB. onC. fromD. by12. The woman who had been ____in an accident was taken to hospital.A. hurtB. brokenC. injuredD. wound13. The flat ____of four rooms, with a kitchen and a bathroom.A. consistsB. containsC. composesD. includes14. The manager announces with ____that the prices must be increased.A. pityB. blameC. regretD. sympathy15. The moment they ____the train it began pull out of the station.A. boardedB. gotC. jumpedD. took16. The new technique has ____them to double the production of the factory.A. persuadedB. enabledC. madeD. dissuaded17. Brazilian coffee is usually ____by ships because this way is cheaper.A. tradedB. transportedC. transferredD. transmitted18. He is ____to visit us if he knows where we live.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. necessary19. Students are expected to ____their classes regularly.A. presentB. attendC. goD. follow20. If you want to telephone him you will have to ____the number in the book.A. look atB. look upC. look throughD. look after21. On entering another country, a tourist will have to ____the Customs.A. pass throughB. pass byC. pass overD. pass for22. She was fined &20 for failing to keep her dog under____.A. controlB. commandC. handD. orders23. We must____ that our customs and habits are different from theirs.A. keep up withB. keep in mindC. keep toourselves D. keep in touch24. ____ what he said at the meeting is true except that a few figures he quoted are not veryreliable.A. In generalB. In particularC. In respectD. As a matter of fact25. I'd like to take ____of this opportunity to thank you all for yourco-operation.A. profitB. occasionC. benefitD. advantage26. I should like to ____ touch with old friends but I have so little time.A. get intoB. be inC. keep inD. lose27. In order to improve our condition, this new scheme must be ____.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. adjustedD. admitted28. Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to ____the factory.A. extendB. increaseC. riseD. grow29. He said that he had never ____ across a painting which pleased him more.A. seenB. viewedC. happenedD. come30. Breakfast is ____in the dining room from 8 to 9:30a.m.A. servedB. madeC. cookedD. eaten31. A sudden idea ____ him that he might try the new method.A. occurred toB. happened toC. occurred upon.D. happened upon32. The queen was very particular about her food, and was always finding ____ with the maid.A. mistakeB. errorC. faultD. wrong33. Who is going to ____ the telephone?A. replyB. respondC. answerD. pick34. During the rush hour they were ____ in the heavy traffic.A. held onB. held offC. held downD. held up35. Hard work can often ____ a lack of intelligence.A. make forB. make up forC. make atD. make out at36. I am ____ of money at the moment. Could you lend me some?A. shortB. scarceC. needD. wanting37. We have come to a critical moment. You must take immediate ____.A. actB. actionC. activityD. effect38. Having passed the final examinations, he was in high ____.A. mindsB. heartC. spiritsD. life39. The doctor's mistakes in judgment ____the death of the patient.A. resulted fromB. broke offC. brought outD. led to40. ____John's kind help, we finished early.A. Due toB. Owing toC. Thanks toD. As a result41. I couldn't ____ what he meant.A. make upB. make intoC. make afterD. make out42. After trying several times, I ____ to see him.A. attemptedB. managedC. succeededD. won43. The dry weather has ____ the quality of the fruit.A. effectedB. hurtC. affectedD. harmed44. He was poor but proud, and turned ____ every offer of help.A. backB. downC. awayD. in45. Between them serious disagreements immediately ____.A. raisedB. roseC. risenD. arose46. Metal ____ when heated.A. increasesB. extendsC. expandsD. swells47. He is very ____ about his ugly appearance.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. senselessD. sentimental48. Will you please telephone a hotel in Shanghai to ____ a room for me?A. bookB. orderC. occupyD. preserve49. I can't ____ to have a holiday abroad on my salary.A. spendB. affordC. helpD. spare50. The children are compared ____ the flowers of our motherland.A for B. by C. with D. to51. After her husband died, she ____ another man in 1964.A. marriedB. married withC. married toD. was married to52. I don't think that your bracelet is ____.A. worthy the priceB. worth the priceC. worth of theprice D. worthy to buy53. Please don't turn down Bobby when he ____ you.A. turns toB. turns inC. turn onD. turn over54. We all know knowledge begins ____practice.A. atB. fromC. inD. with55. Jack looked down ____Tom for his poor manners.A. toB. atC. uponD. in56. Some people can’t tell red ____green, as there is a fault in there eyes.A. byB. onC. fromD. over57. People who lived in a small village are bound to see a good ____of each other.A. quantityB. amountC. dealD. degree58. The price of food keeps ____up.A. risingB. goingC. gettingD. setting59. He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit ____reach.A. nearB. insideC. withinD. at60. If I take this medicine twice a day, it should ____my cold.A. healB. cureC. treatD. recover61. He ____sketches of the dancing girl.A. copiedB. madeC. wroteD. produced62. Water is ____short in many big cities.A. runningB. flowingC. becomingD. moving63. The teacher ____the students on a tour through the art museum.A. madeB. letC. forcedD. took64. Tom’s parents died when he was a child, so he was ____by his relatives.A. grown upB. brought upC. raise upD. fed up65. He dose not ____his fellow workers and there are often different opinions between them.A. put up withB. keep up withC. get along withD. go on with66. Some of the students in his class seem ____to do their assignments.A. boringB. interestingC. tiringD. unwilling67. Let’s work hard to find ____to a problem.A. an answerB. a wayC. a methodD. a solution68. They have developed techniques which are ____to those used in most factories.A. simplerB. betterC. superiorD. greater69. The trip has ____his memory of his childhood.A. brought aboutB. brought backC. brought overD. brought force70. If you don’t ____smoking you will never get recovered.A. give offB. give inC. give outD. give up71. Luckily, most sheep ____the flood last month.A. enduredB. survivedC. livedD. passed72. They thought about the problem for a long time but came to no ____.A. endB. resultC. opinionD. conclusion73. We can depend on John to make a ____choice.A. soundB. loudC. noisyD. well74. The real trouble ____their lack of confidence in their abilities.A. lies inB. lies onC. lies aboutD. lies down75. He ____me by two games to me.A. beatB. conqueredC. gainedD. won76. Jane wants to know whether the measures have been____.A. agreed toB. agreed withC. agreed overD. agreed upon77. The sports center will provide more opportunities ____students and teachers alike.A. withB. byC. thanD. for78. The judge dismissed the case because there was not ____evidence.A. adequateB. abundantC. manyD. plenty79. He dieted constantly in order to ____her youthful figure.A. protestB. preserveC. persistD. prevail80. The name of the novel is on the ____of my tongue.A. topB. edgeC. tipD. bottom81. His speech was so interesting that it was constantly ____by applause.A. interferedB. interruptedC. troubledD. disturbed82. Don’t worry. I have already informed them ____the decision.A. withB. forC. ofD. that83. Much to my surprise, they went away without telling us their ____address.A. foreverB. everlastingC. permanentD. eternal84. According to a recent ____, the majority would rather have newspaper without agovernment than a government without newspaper.A. electionB. campaignC. pollD. vote85. History shows that the founding of the People’s Republic of China ____a great deal ____those who gave their live for the course.A. own; toB. contributes; toC. make contribution; toD.benefits; from86. Only few parents ____games in children’s education.A. attach importance toB. take into considerationC. take seriouslyD. deprive of87. Jane was ____by the singer’s sweet voice.A. taken awayB. walked awayC. carried awayD. brought away88. This year the factory ____twice as many bicycles as it did last year.A. turned downB. turned offC. turned toD. turned out89. The list is out of ____so we’ll have to walk.A. functionB. orderC. runningD. work90. We came into this field late, so we must work hard to ____lost time.A. Make up forB. make outC. keep up withD. put up with91. I don’t care whether he is ____the plan or not.A. in favor ofB. on behalf ofC. in the interest ofD. on account of92. I ____of his course of action, so I told him to go ahead.A. acceptedB. agreedC. approvedD. consented93. A university is an educational institution which awards degrees and____research.A. carriesB. carries throughC. carries offD. carries about94. The old lady can’t hope to ____her cold in few days.A. get awayB. get offC. get outD. get over95. Unfortunately, her parents ____, leaving her an orphan.A. dies awayB. put awayC. moved awayD. passed away96. The audience waited until the curtain had risen and then ____into applause.A. floodedB. cheeredC. burstD. started97. ____coal, the most important natural fuels are gas and oil.A. ExceptB. BesideC. Except forD. Apart from98. A great ____of workers will be transferred to the new oil field.A. amountB. partC. dealD. number99. We plant and care for trees ____the benefits they give us.A. on behalf ofB. in honor ofC. in proportion toD. in return for100. I agree with him ____but not entirely.A. to some pointB. until a certain pointC. to someextent D. until a certain extent101. Mr. Brown has a strong ____of duty.A. senseB. emotionC. feelingD. thought102. It is easy to ____one state of matter from another.A. differB. varyC. distinguishD. discriminate103. He thought the painting was of little ____, so he let me have it for only ten pounds.A. costB. valueC. priceD. expense104. I didn’t forget the book because my wife ____me to bring it.A. recalledB. mentionedC. remindedD. remembered105. The police detained(拘留) the man as they ____that he had committed murder inanother town.A. doubtedB. wonderedC. mistrustedD. suspected106. When our car slowed down and then stopped, it was evident that he had ____out of gas.A. comeB. lostC. runD. used107. I’d like to ____a special seat for the concert of May 5.A. serveB. reserveC. preserveD. conserve108. Peter has planned to ____some money every month so that he can buy a new car in afew years.A. set asideB. set upC. set inD. set about109. They supported our victory and ____our victory helped them a lot.A. on turnB. in turnC. about turnD. at turn110. Although I spoke to him many times, he never took any ____of what I said.A. attentionB. noticeC. warningD. observation111. They were all ____that his plan was realistic and so they decided to accept his proposal.A. believedB. convincedC. realizedD. supposed112. John’s stupid, but it’s different ____of Mary: she’s just lazy.A. in spiteB. in caseC. in the courseD. in the case113. On cloudy nights it is impossible to see the stars with the ____eyes.A. sharpB. keenC. nakedD. uncovered114. Our main concern is to ____the living standard of the people.A. raiseB. riseC. ariseD. arouse115. Music often ____us of the events in the past.A. remembersB. memorizesC. remindsD. reflects116. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and ____him of speeding.A. chargedB. accusedC. blamedD. warned117. If you have the ____to go abroad to study, you should take it.A. luckB. offerC. opportunityD. possibility118. In today’s paper, it ____that there will be a new government soon.A. tellsB. statesC. writesD. records119. They were lucky to get two tickets for the evening ____of Hamlet.A. actB. performC. showD. play120. Her display of bad temper completely ____the party.A. harmedB. damagedC. hurtD. spoilt121. The United States ____an enormous wealth of resources.A. persuadesB. performsC. possessesD. permits122. Her interests in flowers ____her childhood in the country.A. happens toB. gets on withC. results inD. stems from123. It is not safe to travel by standing at the roadside hoping to be ____by passing motorists.A. picked outB. run overC. picked upD. made out124. She leaned ____the wall while she was speaking to her friend.A. toB. towardsC. forD. against125. The ship set out for the ____of the ocean depths.A. explorationB. explosionC. expositionD. expansion126. At that time slaves were ____of not as human beings, but as things.A. regardedB. consideredC. lookedD. thought127. Generally speaking, all kinds of materials will expand when heated but will ____when cooled.A. contrastB. contactC. contractD. contradict128. The delay of flight is due to ____beyond our control.A. conditionsB. causesC. circumstancesD. inconvenience129. The child will be taught that hard work is necessary to ____academic success.A. bring upB. bring withC. bring forwardD. bring about130. Passengers on the London train are being asked to go off and ____to another.A. transferB. translateC. transformD. transport131. These heavy walls expressed man's fear of the outer world and his need to find.A. preventionB. protectionC. preservationD.preparation132. The car was repaired but not to the owner's____.A. pleasureB. satisfactionC. joyD. attraction133. As I felt so much better, my doctor ____me to take a holiday by the sea.A. suggestedB. consideredC. advisedD. inquired134. Mr. John, who lost a leg in a traffic accident, has now been fitted with ____limb.A. a substituteB. an attachedC. an extraD. an artificial131. He was last seen in public on the ____of his daughter's wedding.A. chanceB. eventC. occasionD. affair136. The librarian ____for all the books in the library.A. dutifulB. dependentC. responsibleD. confident137. Mr. Smith can't ____his wife's death though she has been dead for a long time.A. get overB. get awayC. get offD. get away with138. She hasn't much acting ability, but uses the stage as a place to ____.A. show upB. show overC. show outD. show off139. When he was in prison he was not allowed to ____with his family.A. commitB. communicateC. commentD. command140. The next afternoon I went to ____Miss Barkley again.A. call onB. call forthC. call afterD. call off141. We have to produce more food to ____the demand of the ever-growing population.A. suitB. fixC. meetD. respond142. That field ____a good crop of potatoes last year.A. plantedB. grewC. raisedD. yielded143. There is no ____ in insisting on the impossible.A. mindB. meaningC. senseD. help144. Six o'clock is his ____hour for getting up.A. frequentB. regularC. uniformD. settled145. The committee ____a conclusion only after days of discussion.A. achievedB. reachedC. arrivedD. completed146. She asked that the letter be ____ in order that the contents should remain a secret.A. eliminatedB. ruinedC. destroyedD. spoiled147. You are always ____fault with what I do.A. thinkingB. seeingC. discoveringD. finding148. I know I have seen that man before I can't ____where.A. wonderB. recognizeC. remindD. recall149. The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ____.A. paceB. measureC. progressD. rate150. ____, that step is not safe!A. Look outB. Look aroundC. Look upD. Look down151. He was standing by an electronic heater, and his nightdress ____fire.A. tookB. caughtC. startedD. set152. In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept ____all night.A. noisilyB. sensitivelyC. soundlyD. quickly153. The visit of the President will increase the ____between the two countries.A. peaceB. knowledgeC. understandingD. assistance154. He finds it difficult to ____himself to the climate.A. applyB. accountC. availD. accustom155. This is much ____to the one I bought last week.A. worseB. lowerC. inferiorD. equal156. The novel ended happily, and the young couple were married in the ____.A. finalB. closingC. conclusionD. end157. He was very upset by the ____of his English examination.A. effectB. lossC. resultD. final158. I ____watching this program because it is very interesting.A. amuseB. pleaseC. delightD. enjoy159. The clock ____and we realized it was two o'clock.A. hitB. struckC. rangD. sounded160. His wife's death ____him deeply.A. affectedB. effectedC. offendedD. infected161. Fortunately, the demonstration ____to be quite peaceful.A. turned inB. turned outC. showed offD. showed up162. He's a very naughty boy and is always in ____for his mischief.A. difficultyB. miseryC. punishmentD. trouble163. He has a clear ____of what needs to be done.A. knowingB. understandingC. learningD. meaning164. Without enough air, the fire will easily ____.A. go offB. go overC. go outD. go through165. Each apartment could ____a family of six.A. houseB. resideC. liveD. settle166. She grabbed me ____and pulled me onto the bus.A. by an armB. by the armC. on the armD. with the arm 167. I shall ____you by telephone on Friday.A. contendB. contactC. constituteD. conflict168. With such poor ____he really needs glasses.A. visionB. viewC. senseD. scene169. I'll never ____to her marrying that man.A. promiseB. contentC. consentD. allow170. It is only by ____that you see me here. I ought be in the office.A. surpriseB. incidentC. mistakeD. accident171. Don't ____that you can succeed without hard work.A. intendB. supposeC. endeavorD. seek172. He ____live in the country than in the city.A. had betterB. prefers toC. would ratherD. would like173. You can't go that way, I'm afraid, as the road is ____repair.A. forB. inC. underD. on174. ____, the temperature of a body rises when it receives heat.A. As forB. As yetC. As a ruleD. As such175. He drove fast and arrived an hour ____schedule.A. in advanceB. ahead ofC. in front ofD. abreast with176. Finding it difficult to ____to the climate there, he decided to move to the north.A. fitB. adoptC. suitD. adapt177. She was ____in while like a nurse.A. clothingB. dressedC. wearingD. worn178. Is there anyone who ____the plan put forward by the committee?A. differsB. disagreesC. objectsD. opposes179. She told her children that they must not, ____, play with matches.A. on any accountB. in no senseC. under nocircumstances D. by no means180. Our public transportation system is not ____for the needs of the people.A. completeB. adequateC. normalD. perfect181. Tom and I are ____seeing you, so don't disappoint us.A. looking forB. looking forward toC. looking toD. looking out on182. Where did you ____the magazine I was reading?A. layB. lieC. remainD. let183. It's my turn on ____tonight, but don't feel at well.A. workB. taskC. dutyD. obligation184. ____these books to the library, as they will soon be overdue.A. BringB. TakeC. FetchD. Carry185. They say more boys are born nowadays than girls ____.A. as a wholeB. in wholeC. whollyD. on the whole186. Any student who ____his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.A. reducesB. missesC. practicesD. neglects187. He ran all the way home and arrived ____breath.A. withoutB. lack ofC. beyondD. out of188. It's ____my power to make final decision on the matter.A. outsideB. beyondC. out ofD. above189. I've made an ____for you to see the dentist at 5 o'clock tomorrow afternoon.A. interviewB. assignmentC. opportunityD. appointment190. Good ____! I hope you win the race.A. fortuneB. luckC. chanceD. fate191. He doesn't work but he gets a good ____from his investment.A. incomeB. salaryC. moneyD. wage192. Do you feel ____for a cup of tea?A. sureB. intendedC. inclinedD. likely193. This kind of work is unfamiliar ____me.A. toB. withC. ofD. regarding194. He's far ____of the others in mathematics.A. advancedB. forwardC. progressiveD. ahead195. He stood there waving until the train was out of ____.A. sceneB. sightC. glimpseD. reach196. The desks and chairs can be ____to the height of each child.A. adjustedB. adoptedC. measuredD. objected197. I took the medicine but it didn't have any ____.A. effortB. responseC. effectD. relation198. I wonder how Mrs. Brown has been ____in hospital.A. getting offB. getting acrossC. getting onD. getting through199. As preparations were not completed in time, the conference had to be ____till thenext Tuesday.A. put awayB. cancelledC. put asideD. postponed200. What you say is, in a ____, true; but I should express it differently.A. senseB. meaningC. conceptD. significance词汇综合训练答案1-5: DDCBD 6-10: CADAC 11-15: DCACA16-20: BBABB 21-25: AABAD 26-30: CAADA31-35: ACCDB 36-40: ABCDB 41-45: DBCBD46-50: CBABD 51-55: ABADC 56-60: CCBCB61-65: BADBC 66-70: DDCBD 71-75: BDAAA76-80: DDABC 81-85: BCCCA 86-90: ACDBA91-95: ACADD 96-100: CDDDC 1 01-105: ACBCD106-110: CBABB 111-115: BDCAC 116-120:BCACD121-125: CDCDA 126-130: DCBDA 131-135: BBCDC136-140: CADBA 141-145: CDCBB 146-150: CDDDA151-155: BCCDC 156-160: DCDBA 161-165: BDBCA166-170: BBACD 171-175: BCCCB 176-180: DBDAB181-185: BACBD 186-190: DDBDB 196-200: ACCDA191-195: ACADB。

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