2008年高考Ⅱ卷齐齐哈尔市英语试卷试题分析
2008年高考英语试题(全国卷II)
2008年英语第一卷第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。
1. course A. journey B. four C. labour D. hour2. match A. separate B. marry C. machine D. many3. rise A. purse B. else C. praise D. mouse4. bathe A. faith B. cloth C. maths D. smooth5. Britain A. certain B. train C. against D. contain第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：We ___ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。
6. - Do you know Anna’s telephone number?- ____. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. I’m afraid notC. I hope soD. I’drather not7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space forbaggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless8. It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the9. – What are you reading, Tom?– I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turningup10. -- Could I ask you a rather personal question?-- Sure, ____.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forgetit11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ allday.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. israining12. The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meeting.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. pickingup13. Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A. butB. tillC. andD. or14. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. haveincreased D. would be increasing15. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A. withB. overC. atD. about16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we couldexpect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that17. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling.A. willB. canC. mustD. may18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved19. The house still needed a lot of work, but ___ the kitchen was finished.A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. atleast20. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2008年全国卷II高考英语试题分析与答案详解
2008年全国卷II高考英语试题分析与答案详解一、单词辨音该大题突出的特征是划线部分的音标区别度大，较易得出正确答案。
选取的辨音单词基础性强，突出了常用高频率性。
在试题的设计方面，基本上涵盖了（划线部分）元音字母(2.a)考查一个，辅音字母(3.s)考查一个，元音字母＋元音字母组合(5.ai)考查一个，辅音字母＋辅音字母(th)考查一个及元音字母＋辅音字母(our)考查一个的规律。
二、语法和词汇知识这部分考查的语法知识比较全面，基础性很强，语境设计大部是短句，且句中没有生癖的单词，比较容易理解；各选项之间的区分度也比较大。
这我们在做题时肯定都是有体会的。
三、完形填空这是一篇叙述母爱和家庭教育的记叙文，母亲每天给孩子们带的午饭中放入一个纸条，写上对他们的提醒、希望或鼓励，孩子上大学的时候觉得不需要这样了，可是母亲还是一如既往地这样做，至到他毕业。
后来，当儿子毕业后吃到母亲带的午饭却因没有看到纸条而失落时，我们也明白了，那不仅仅是几句话，也包含着一个母亲对孩子们的爱和教育。
读懂这篇文章之后，让我们也深受启发，循着作者的思路，我们来完成这道题目。
我们分析选项的时候会发现，各选项间的区分度是比较大的，如果在理解文章的基础上来做，只要能推测出缺少一个什么意思的词，是比较容易的。
下面我们来结合题目做一下详细的解析：21. 此题可用排除法，纸条是I放在午饭中的，B、D显然不对，A 项carry这个词是携带的意思，与题意也不合，include除包括以外，还有放入，算进去的意思，合题意。
22. 此题要结合前面a thank-you for，既是感谢的时刻，应用special特别的才对。
23. 与上题一样，要结合空后面的意思选择，为要举行的考试或体育比赛写的话，该是鼓励的。
24－26. 可由上下文的意思分析选出。
27. 母亲写条，孩子读。
29. 可由下文提到的我从最小的孩子走了以后，尤其希望大儿子回来推断出大儿子是想回家住几个月。
高考英语试题及答案(全国卷II)
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至12页。
第二卷13至16页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。
1.courseA. journeyB. fourC. labourD. hour2. matchA. separateB. marryC. machineD. many3. riseA. purseB. elseC. praiseD. mouse4. batheA. faithB. clothC. mathsD. smooth5. BritainA. certainB. trainC. againstD. contain第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：We ___ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。
6. –Do you know Anna’s telephone n umber?-- ____. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. I’m afraid notC. I hope soD. I’d rather not7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless8. It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the9. – What are you reading, Tom?-- I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up10. --- Could I ask you a rather personal question?--- Sure, ____.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining12. The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meeting.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up13. Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A. butB. tillC. andD. or14. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing15. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A. withB. overC. atD. about16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that17. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling.A. willB. canC. mustD. may18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved19. The house still needed a lot of work, but ___ the kitchen was finished.A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. at least20. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2008年高考新课标全国英语试卷解析(原卷版)
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分.第一卷1至14页.第二卷15-18页.考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一卷注意事项.1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码.请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目.2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案示号,在试题卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．．.．第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例：How much is the shirt?A.ξ19.15B. ξ9.15C. ξ9.18案是B.1.What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2.Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3.What are the speaking talking about?A. The men’sB. A filmC. An actor4.Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340B. In Room 314C. In Room 2235.Where does the conversnien most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In an officeC. At home第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至8题.6.Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some with the baby.B. To look after her sister.C. To find a new job.7.How old was the baby which the woman loft New York?A. Two monthsB. Five monthsC. Seven months8.What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding himB. Playing with himC. Feeding him听第7段材料,回答第9至11题.9.Whet are the speakers talking about?A.A way to improve air qualityB.A problem with traffic rulesC.A suggestion for city planning10.What does the man suggest?A. Limiting the use of carsB. Encouraging people to walkC. Warning drivers of air pollution11.What does woman think about the man’s idea?A. It’s interestingB. It’s worth tryingC. It’ s impractical听第8段材料,回答第12至14题.12.How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?A. One weekB. Two weeksC. Three weeks13.What advice does the woman give to the man?A. Go to New Zealand after ChristmasB. Book his flight as soon as possibleC. Save more money for his trip14.What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?A. They require early bookingB. They can be twice as expensiveC. They are on special offer听第9段材料,回答第15至17题.15.Why did Jane call Mike?A. To ask him to meet herB. To tell him about TomC. To borrow his car16.Where will Jane be in about home?A. At Mike’s placeB. At the airportC. At a garage17.What can we infer from the conversation?A. Jane has just learned to driveB. Jane’s car is in bad conditionC. Mike will go to the airport听第10段材料,回答第18至20题.18.What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?A. Write a short storyB. Prepare for the lessonC. Learn more about writer19.Why does the speaker ask the questions?A. To check the students’ understanding of the storyB. To draw the students; attention to reading skillsC. To let the students discuss father-son relationships20.What will the students do in 10 minutes?A. Ask more questionsB. Discuss in groupsC. Give their answers第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 例：We last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study21.—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?—, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like toB. I like itC. I don’tD. I will22. —What fruit is in season now?—Pears and apples,A.I knowB.I thinkC.I seeD.I feel23.The performance nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted24.Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by25.The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however26.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning are is so good .A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed27. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined28.You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more a bit29.The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected30. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like .A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them31. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we go there’s sun sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order that32.The weather was cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so33.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken inEnglandA. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one34.After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane her job as a doctor inthe countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up35. —Sorry, I made a mistake again.—. .Practice more and you ‘ II succeed.A. Never mindB. Certainly notC. Not at allD. Don’t mention it第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 36 for a few days, I was 37 to wait tables on my own. All went 38 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 the tables not far from the kitchen 40 ,I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).Before I knew it, the 41 was full of people, I moved slowly 42 , every step.I remember how 43 I was when I saw the tray stand net the tables, it looked different from the one I was 44 on, It had nice handles(手柄),which made it 45 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 46 I was a natural at this job. Then, an old man came to me and said,“Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 47 you work . It seems your tray stand has been very 48 to you, but we are getting ready to 49 now , and my wife needs her 50 back.”At first his 51 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker(助步器),I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 52I wanted to get into a hole and 53 .Since then, I have leaned from many mistakes such as the one I just 54 .I have learned to be more 55 and not to be too sure of myself.36.A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress37.A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised38.A. well B. quickly C. safety D. wrong39.A. left B. given C. brought D. shown40.A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally41.A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table42.A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving43.A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy44.A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited45.A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier46.A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend47.A. letting B. making C. watching D. having48.A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting49.A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave50.A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat51.A. idea B. praise C. message D. need52.A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire53.A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay54.A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described55.A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ALast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his now place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult(成年人)I feared him and felt bitter about him He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boy friends if their fathers were not as“successful”as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ateach the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions Gone was my father’s critical(挑剔的)air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closet to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad in his new home in Arizona is back to mc from where he was.56.Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?A. He was silent most of the timeB. He was too proud of himselfC. He did not love his childrenD. He expected too much of her57.When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel .A. nervousB. sorryC. tiredD. safe58.What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. More criticalB. More talkativeC. Gentle and friendlyD. Strict and hard-working59.The underlined words“my new friend”in the last paragraph refer to .A. the author’s sonB. the author’s fatherC. the friend of the author’s fatherD. the cafe ownerBMore than 10 years ago, it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple (菠萝).The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within. Then in 1996,the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known. In no time, the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the world’s best-selling pineapple variety, and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth, up until then only found in tinnedpineapple.In nutrition(营养)it was all good news too. This nice-tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C (维生素C)than the old green variety. Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins, but also good against some diseases. People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit. The new type of pineapple was selling fast and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater.Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple, Del Monte tried to keep the market to itself But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples. Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed. Those companies argued successfully that Del Monte’s attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were jast a way to knock them out of the market.60.We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is .A. green outside and sweet insideB. good-looking outside and soft insideC. yellowy-gold outside and hard insideD. a little soft outside and sweet inside61.Why was the new type of pineapple selling well?A. It was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.B. It was less sweet and good for health.C. It was develop by Del Monte.D. It was used is medicine62.The underlined word “fixture” in Paragraph probably refers to something .A. that people enjoy eatingB. that is a ways presentC. that is difficult to getD. that people use as a gift63.We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte .A. allowed other companies to develop pineapplesB. succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itselfC. tried hard to control the pineapple marketD. planned to help the other companiesCIt is often necessary to release a fish, that is, set it free after catching, because it is too small, or you just don’t want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fish is a good measure that will help keep fish variety and build their population size. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (DGIF) encourages fishermen who practice catch-and-release fishing to use a few simple skills when doing so. The advice provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive (存活) to bite again another day.－When catching a fish, play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as much as possible. Don’t use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent it from dying.－Hold the fish gently. Do not put your fingers in its eyes. Don’t wipe the scales (鱼鳞) off the fish because it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survival－Remove your hook (鱼钩) quickly. If the hook is too deep or hooked in the stomach, cut the line and leave the hook or the hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish.－Take good care of the fish a moving it gently in water. Release the fish when it begins tostruggle and is able to swim.－Do not hold fish in a bucket or some other containers and later decide to release it. If you are going to release a fish, do so right away.With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.64.People sometimes set a fish free after catching it because they .A. don’t want it to dieB. hope it will grow quicklyC. don’t want to have it as foodD. want to practice their fishing skills65.Which of the following will probably make a fish ill?A. Taking the hook off it.B. Removing its scales.C. Touching its eyes.D. Holding it in your hand.66.A proper way to release a fish is to .A. move it in water till it can swimB. take the hook out of its stomachC. keep it in a bucket for some timeD. let it struggle a little in your hand67.What is the purpose or the text?A. To show how to enjoy fishing.B. To persuade people to fish less often.C. To encourage people to set fish free.D. To give advice on how to release fish.D68.What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?A. Choose the holiday in Devon.B. Go to the Snowdonia Centre.C. Join the World Sea Trip of 2008.D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.69.In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?A. It provides chances of family gatherings.B. It provides customers with good food.C. It offers a ports lesson.D. It offers comfortable room.70.What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?A. You can have free meals on deck every day.B. You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.C. You will have chances to watch and act in a play.D. You have to do your own packing and unpacking.71.At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners’ costs of 157 do not cover .A. foodB. roomsC. body exercisesD. walking shoesEEdward Wilson is America’s, if not the world’s, leading naturalist. In The Future of Life, he takes us on a tour of the world’s natural resources (资源). How are they used? What has been lost? What remains and is it able to continue with the present speed of use? Wilson also points out the need to understand fully the biodiversity (生物多样性) of our earth.Wilson begins with an open letter to the pioneer in environment (环境) protection Henry David Thoreau. He compares today’s Walden Pond with that of Thoreau’s day. Wilson will use such comparisons for the rest of the book. The problem is clean man has done great damage to his home over the years. Can the earth, with human help, be made to return to biodiversity levels that will be able to support us in the future?Biodiversity, Wilson argues, is the key to settling many problems the earth faces today. Even our agricultural crops can gain advantages from it. A mere hundred species (物种) are the basis of our food supply, of which but twenty carry the load. Wilson suggests changing this situation by looking into ten thousand species that could be made use of, which will be a way to reduce the clearing of the natural homes of plants and animals to enlarge farming areas.At the end of the book, Wilson discusses the importance of human values in considering the environment. If you are to continue to live on the earth, you may well read and act on the ideas.72.We learn from the text that Wilson cares most about .A. the environment for plantsB. the biodiversity of out earthC. the waste of natural resourcesD. the importance of human values73.How many specie are most important to our present food supply?A. Twenty.B. EightyC. One hundred.D. Ten thousand.74.Wilson suggests that one way to keep biodiversity is to .A. learn how to farm scientificallyB. build homes for some dying speciesC. make it clear what to eatD. use more species for food75.We can infer that the text is .A. a description of natural resourcesB. a research reportC. a book reviewD. an introduction to a scientist绝密★启用前2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二卷注意事项：1.答题前,考生选在答题卡上用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,然后贴好条形码.请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目.2.第Ⅱ卷共4页,请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上答题.在答题区域内作答,在试题卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．．.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)（注意：在试卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的第一行作出判断：如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误（每行只有一个错误）,则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏写符号（∧）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.注意：原行没有错的不要改.Dear Alice,I have just got some good news to tell to you. 76.I win a national prize for painting last week. 77.My father was so pleasing that he suggested 78.I go to England for a holi day. I’d tike to staying79.there for half a month, visiting place of interest 80.or practicing my English as well. We’ve been81.writing to each for nearly a year now. I have 82.often dreamed of talk face to face with you. 83.I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that84.time. Perhaps we could go out to do some 85.sightseeing together.Best,Lily第四部分写作 (共两节,满分35分)（注意：在试卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．）假写你是李华,从小喜爱大熊猫（panda）,一直通过有关网站（website）关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她母亲“白云”.现在苏琳即将三岁.请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信：1.自我介绍；2.祝贺苏琳生日；3.感谢工作人员；4.索取苏琳三岁生日照.注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节,发使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好.Dear Sir/Madam,Greetings from China!Yours truly,Li Hua参考答案第四部分：第一节Dear Alice,I have just got some good news to tell to you.I win a national prize for painting last week. 77. wonMy father was so pleasing that he suggested 78. pleased / happyI go to England for a hollday. I’d tike to staying 79. staythere for half a month, visiting place of interest 80. placesor practicing my English as well. We’ve been81. andwriting to each ∧for nearly a year now. I have 82. otheroften dreamed of talk face to face with you. 83. talkingI imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that 84. ontime. Perhaps we could go out to do some 85.sightseeing together.Best,Lily第二节内容要点1、自我介绍2、信息来源3、祝贺生日4、感谢照顾5、索取照片6、合适的结尾One Possible VersionDear Sir/Madam.Greetings from China!I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her grow on your website, now she’s going to be three. I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.By the way , could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.Yours truly.Li Hua2019高中教师读书心得体会作为教师，在教授知识的提示，也应该利用空暇时刻渐渐品读一些好书，吸收书中的精华。
2008年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国二卷)
2008年全国统一高考英语试卷（全国卷II）第一卷第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: have（）A. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C.1. course（）A. journey B. four C. labour D. hour2. match（）A. separate B. marry C. machine D. many3. rise（）A. purse B. else C. praise D. mouse4. bathe（）A. faith B. cloth C. maths D. smooth5. Britain（）A. certain B. train C. against D. contain第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: We ___ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C.6. --- Do you know Ann a’s telephone number?--- ___ _. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. I’m afraid notC. I hope soD. I’d rather not7. A small car is big enough for a family of three __ __ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless8. It’s not ____ good idea to drive for four hours without __ __ break.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the9. --- What are you reading, Tom?--- I’m not really reading, just ____ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up10. --- Could I ask you a rather personal question?--- Sure, ____.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining12. The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meeting.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up13. Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A. butB. tillC. andD. or14. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing15. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A. withB. overC. atD. about16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that17. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling.A. willB. canC. mustD. may18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved19. The house still needed a lot of work, but ___ the kitchen was finished.A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. at least20. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2008年高考试题与答案（全国卷2英语）
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：ha veA. gaveB. sav eC. ha tD. mad e答案是C.1.co urse A. journey B. fou r C. l abour D. hour2.match A. separat e B. ma rry C.machine D. many3. rise A. purse B. else C. prai se D. m ouse4. ba the A. faith B. cloth C. maths D. smoot h5. Brita in A.certain B. train C. agains t D. con tain第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.—Do you k now Anna's telephone number?—_________. As amatter offact, I do n't know a ny Anna, e ither. A. I thi nk so B.I'm afraid notC. l hopeso D. I'd rather no t7. A sma ll car isbig enough for a fam ily of thr ee ________ you nee d more spa ce for bag gage. A. once B. bec ause C. i f D. unless8. It's not_________good ideato drive f or four ho urs withou t _________ break. A. a;a B. the;a C. the; th e D. a; the9.—What a re you rea ding, Tom?—I'm no t really r eading, ju st _________ the pag es.A. turningoff B. turningaround C. turningover D. turningup 10.—Co uld I askyou a rath er persona l question ?—Sur e, .A. pardon m e B. go ahead C.good idea D. forge t it11.If the wea ther had b een better , we coul d have had a picnic. But it al lday . A. rain ed B. rains C. hasrained D. is raini ng12. Th e director had her a ssistant s ome hot do gs for the meeting .A. p icked up B. pick s upC.pick up D. picki ng up13. Stand ove r there you‘ll be abl e to see t he oil pai nting bett er .A. but B. t ill C. and D. or14. If t heir marke ting plans succeed , they the ir sales b y 20 perce nt .A. will in crease B. have bee n increasi ng C. hav e increase d D. wo uld be inc reasing15. Modem e quipment a nd no smok ing are tw o of the t hings I li ke _______ working h ere.A. with B.over C. at D. about16. The road condition s there tu rned out t o be verygood, ______ was mor e than wecould expe ct.A. it B.what C. which D. that17. Liza wel l not want to go onthe trip –she hatestraveling.A.will B. can C. mustD. ma y18. Lit tle Johnny felt thebag, curio us to know what it_________. A. col lected B. con tained C. l oaded D. saved19. The house still nee ded a lotof work, b ut __________ the ki tchen wasfinished.A. in stead B. alto gether C. at on ce D. at leas t20. It w as in NewZealand __________ E lizabeth f irst met M r. Smith.A. th at B. howC. whi ch D. w hen第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
高考ⅱ卷齐齐哈尔市英语试卷试题分析
2008年高考Ⅱ卷齐齐哈尔市英语试卷试题分析报告孙萍赵丽华连志英孟宪东王晓琳一、2008年高考英语试题分析2008年高考英语试卷在考查各项英语基础知识的同时，侧重考查了学生综合运用语言的能力，它全面、科学地测试了学生的英语水平，有利于高校选拔人才，同时也会对高中英语新课程改革起到很好的引领作用，可以说它是一份有较高信度，效度的试卷。
1、稳中求变，继续坚持英语测试改革总体方向，突出语篇，强调应用，注重交际，同时强调“稳中求发展”，命题即立足于现行的英语教学大纲，又着眼于现行的新课程标准，体现了素质教育的内涵，突出了对学生综合语言能力的考查。
2、知识性题目的难度有所降低，对中学英语教学具有良好的导向作用。
NMET2008年试题中单项填空的难度略难于2007年，但与2005、2006年相比难度有所降低，考查的内容仍基本覆盖了考生应该掌握的英语基础知识。
同时，短文改错也适当降低了难度，这对于遏制中学英语教学漫无边际地讲练语法，减轻学生的课业负担将起到良好的导向作用。
3、整套试卷词汇量有所减少，但实际考查词汇的级别不断提高。
出自高中教材的词汇之多为近几年之最。
二、齐齐哈尔市2008年高考英语试卷数据统计共调卷150份，最高分147分，亦为省单科成绩最高分，最低分90分，试卷总平均分，优秀率%，及格率100%。
一卷平均分，优秀率%，及格率%；二卷平均分，改错优秀率%，及格率。
作文优秀率%，及格率76%。
三、各大题简要评析第一卷（共115分）第一部分听力今年各段语言材料的阅读速度基本接近英美人的正常语速，各试题的干扰项设计巧妙灵活，难度略高于2007年，试题从四个方面考查了学生的听力水平。
1、理解主旨、要义。
2、获取事实性的具体信息。
3、对说话的背景，说话者之间的关系等做出简单的推断。
4、理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。
第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择1．特点与范围突出语境，考查语言知识的运用。
重点突出，强调动词的考查，其中7个题目与动词有关；内容覆盖面广，考查范围均为大纲中所列的所有语法项目；考查内容包括动词非谓语形式、时态、被动语态、情态动词、形容词、副词、代词、连词、从句、习惯表达法等。
2008年高考英语全国卷II试题分析
2008年高考英语全国卷II试题分析二、语法和词汇知识语法及词汇知识考查方面，各小题分别考查到如下的要点：1、交际用语：在第6和第10小题中体现，考查到：(第6小题)：I’m afraid not (恐怕不知道呢！)，该答案B的判断要根据整个对话的后面句：I don’t know any Anna, either；还考查到(第10小题)：go ahead (行的，问吧！)答案选B。
2、连词类辨析：在第7小题和第13小题分别对：once, because, if 及unless；but, till, and及or等词作出在具体语境中的辨析。
今年考查的这两道小题设计的语境难度适中，还是易于分辨的。
来看看具体的试题：第7题：A small car is big enough for a family of three ________ you need more space for baggage. A. once B. because C. if D. unless.根据语境表达的含义：除非你需要更多放行李的空间，(要不然)一辆小车对于一个三口之家来说，足够了。
不难辨别答案D：unless。
第13题：Stand over there _______ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better. A. but B. till C. and D. or。
根据设计的语境：站到那边去，你就会更清楚的看到那副油画的。
选并列的连词and表示顺承，所以答案C。
3、冠词：在第8小题考查，来看这个高考原题：It’或副词(短语)辨析：在第15小题和第19小题均考查了对介词的辨析。
其中比较有意思的是：在口语中like＝like about。
所以，第15题考查了介词about和like搭配的口语使用。
19小题中，考查了at least(至少)这个状语固定短语。
11. 强调句型：这个考点分布在该大题的最后一道。
(完整)2008年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国1,推荐文档
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15-18页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项。
1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。
．．．．．．．．．．第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.ξ19.15B. ξ9.15C. ξ9.18案是B。
1.What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2.Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3.What are the speaking talking about?A. The men’sB. A filmC. An actor4.Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340B. In Room 314C. In Room 2235.Where does the conversnien most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In an officeC. At home第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2008年高考英语全国卷
k.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the9. –What are you reading, Tom?-- I‘m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up10. --- Could I ask you a rather personal question?--- Sure, ____.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. B ut it ____ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining12. The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meet ing.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up13. Stand over there ___ you‘ll be able to see the oil painting bet ter.A. butB. tillC. andD. or14. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing15. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A. withB. overC. atD. about16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ wa s more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that17. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveli ng.A. willB. canC. mustD. may18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved19. The house still needed a lot of work, but ___ the kitchen was finished.A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. at least20. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2008年普通高等学校招生考试全国统一考试英语高考英语试题全国卷(2)
2008年高考英语试题全国卷（2）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：We _________ last night, but we went to eh concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。
21.—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?—, but Ipromised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like toB. I like itC. I don’tD. I will.22.—What fruit is in season now? —Pears and apples, __________.A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel23.The performance nearly three hours, but few people left thetheater early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted24.Let’s l earn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stoneto future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by25.The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however26.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good .A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed27.—Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined28.You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more a bit29.The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front toarrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected30.—Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like__________.A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them31.—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we gothere’s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order32.The weather was cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so33.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different fromspoken in EnglandA. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one34.After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane her jobas a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up35.—Sorry, I made a mistake again. —. Practice more and you’llsucceed.A. Never mindB. CertainlyC. Not at allD. Don’t mention it第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
齐齐哈尔市2007——2008学年度下学期高二英语期末质量测评质量分析
齐齐哈尔市2007——2008学年度下学期高二英语期末质量测评质量分析王晓琳田丽红杨百莉一、试题分析：本试题题型为：听力、单选、完型填空、阅读理解、短文改错和书面表达，满分150分。
1．听力部分重点考查了学生的听力理解力、敏捷的反应力和准确的推理判断能力。
本次试卷中听力的总词汇量不大，语速适中, 难度中等。
整个听力材料词汇及句试没有超出所学范围，设题直接，基本上是听懂了就会做。
少数题目并非听懂了就能做，还需仔细推敲判断才会免进陷阱。
2. 单项填空总是体现在听、读、写中无法设计的语言点上。
这次的单项填空，强调了语言的情景语境。
情景、语境是在表述的内容中，显现出他人的观察、内心世界的活动、主观意志的体现、个人情感的体验以及对一现象或事实的表述等等。
我们的单项填空试题更注重基础，包括生活的、文化的、语言的、综合的实际运用。
试题设计易难度合适，是考查高二下学期语言基本能力及语感的较好体现。
单选题主要是对学生的基础知识和分析能力的考核。
虽然单选题不难，没有钻牛角尖的怪题、偏题, 但在能力考核上加大了力度，拉开了距离。
虽然没有明显的语法考题, 但是,15道单选题还是要依据夯实的语言知识基础才能得出正确答案的。
语法考题融入情景之中。
3. 完形填空与其他题比较属较难题。
篇章所涉及的是逻辑与文章主旨的认知问题. 在做题时，特别要求通读全文，从客观上驾驭微观信息的判断。
此题的命题思想真正体现了以语篇代词语分析，进而得到较完整信息，判断上下信息的关联。
可见在命题过程中为体现“完形填空”的特征，表现设题的精巧。
考题中的完形填空梯度较大，主要考实词。
由于完形填空的考题相互间逻辑联系紧密，加之部分学生对话题不熟悉，可能导致错误。
但基本上大部分题目可根据词义及文章的主旨，加上个人已知的背景知识来确定答案。
如果学生的基础扎实, 词汇丰富, 词义掌握准确, 则做本题时没什么大障碍。
总的来说, 对于中下学生而言, 这篇完形填空有一定难度。
2008年高考英语全国卷二分析答案
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语参考答案和评分参考第一部分：1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.D8.A9.C 10.B 11. A 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.B 30.D 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.A 40. D第二部门：41.D 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.D 46.B 47. A 48.C 49.A 50.C51.A 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.B 56.B 57.A 58.D 59.C 60.A(I卷61-80为空题，无此序号)81.D 82.A83.F84.B85.E第三部门分：第一节：（II卷第一节起从66序号开始）66. recognize (-ise) 67. sandwich 68. February 69. translated 70. swimming 71. neighbor(u)rs 72. dictation 73. opposite 74. regular 75. downstairs第二节：If I have the honor to be chose to work for the 76. chosen 29th Olympic Games, I will at first improve my 77. atEnglish so that I can talk easily about foreign visitors. 78. with/ toSecond, I will learn more about /\ history of the 79. the Olympics as good as the 2008 Olympic Games. Third, 80. wellsince I was familiar with Beijing, I can help visitors find 81. am their ways in the city. Finally, I should be able to tell 82. way visitors about our history and culture and show 83. \/them their great achievements. In short, I will do 84. our my best to help making the Games a success. 85. make第三节：一．评分原则1.本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。
2008年我省高考英语第Ⅱ卷考生答题情况分析与教学建议
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９分 词 用 法 不 清 。 多 考 生 在 第 ８ ． 很 ４题 的 ａｓ ｌ ｏ前 加 ｗ ｉｈ或 ｉ， ｈｃ ｓ 不清 楚 过 去 分词 在 此 处 充 当定 语 。 １． 题 不规范。 ０答 很遗 憾 ， 的考 生原 本 可 以得 高 有 分 ， 由于 答 题 不规 范 而 失 分 不 少 。 生答 题 不 规 范 集 可 考 中 体 现 在 以下 几 个 方面 ： １）有 的 没 在 错 词 下 画一 横 （ 线 ；２） 的没 在 缺 词 处加 一 漏 字 符号 ； ３） 的 没用 斜 （ 有 （ 有
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2008年高考全国卷2英语
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.course A. journey B. four C. labour D. hour2. match A. separate B. marry C. machine D. many3. rise A. purse B. else C. praise D. mouse4. bathe A. faith B. cloth C. maths D. smooth5. Britain A. certain B. train C. against D. contain第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. —Do you know Anna's telephone number?—_________. As a matter of fact, I don't know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. I'm afraid notC. l hope soD. I'd rather not7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ________ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless8. It's not _________ good idea to drive for four hours without _________ break.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the9.—What are you reading, Tom?—I'm not really reading, just _________ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up10.—Could I ask you a rather personal question ?—Sure, .A. pardon meB. go aheadC.good ideaD. forget it11. If the weather had been better , we could have had a picnic. But it allday .A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining12. The director had her assistant some hot dogs for the meeting .A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up13. Stand over there you‘ll be able to see the oil painting better .A. butB. tillC. andD. or14. If their marketing plans succeed , they their sales by 20 percent .A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. wouldbe increasing15. Modem equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like _______ working here.A. withB. overC. atD. about16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that17. Liza well not want to go on the trip –she hates traveling .A. willB. canC. mustD. may18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it_________.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved19. The house still needed a lot of work, but __________ the kitchen was finished.A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. at least20. It was in New Zealand __________ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
2008年全国统一高考英语试卷(大纲版ii)及解析
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C.1.course A. journey B. four C. labour D. hour2. match A. separate B. marry C. machine D. many3. rise A. purse B. else C. praise D. mouse4. bathe A. faith B. cloth C. maths D. smooth5. Britain A. certain B. train C. against D. contain第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. —Do you know Anna's telephone number?—_________. As a matter of fact, I don't know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. I'm afraid notC. l hope soD. I'd rather not7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ________ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless8. It's not _________ good idea to drive for four hours without _________ break.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the9.—What are you reading, Tom?—I'm not really reading, just _________ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up10.—Could I ask you a rather personal question ?—Sure, .A. pardon meB. go aheadC.good ideaD. forget it11. If the weather had been better , we could have had a picnic. But it allday .A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining12. The director had her assistant some hot dogs for the meeting .A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up13. Stand over there you’ll be able to see the oil painting better .A. butB. tillC. andD. or14. If their marketing plans succeed , they their sales by 20 percent .A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing15. Modem equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like _______ working here.A. withB. overC. atD. about16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that17. Liza well not want to go on the trip –she hates traveling .A. willB. canC. mustD. may18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it_________.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved19. The house still needed a lot of work, but __________ the kitchen was finished.A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. at least20. It was in New Zealand __________ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
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2008年高考Ⅱ卷齐齐哈尔市英语试卷试题分析报告孙萍赵丽华连志英孟宪东王晓琳一、2008年高考英语试题分析2008年高考英语试卷在考查各项英语基础知识的同时，侧重考查了学生综合运用语言的能力，它全面、科学地测试了学生的英语水平，有利于高校选拔人才，同时也会对高中英语新课程改革起到很好的引领作用，可以说它是一份有较高信度，效度的试卷。
1、稳中求变，继续坚持英语测试改革总体方向，突出语篇，强调应用，注重交际，同时强调“稳中求发展”，命题即立足于现行的英语教学大纲，又着眼于现行的新课程标准，体现了素质教育的内涵，突出了对学生综合语言能力的考查。
2、知识性题目的难度有所降低，对中学英语教学具有良好的导向作用。
NMET2008年试题中单项填空的难度略难于2007年，但与2005、2006年相比难度有所降低，考查的内容仍基本覆盖了考生应该掌握的英语基础知识。
同时，短文改错也适当降低了难度，这对于遏制中学英语教学漫无边际地讲练语法，减轻学生的课业负担将起到良好的导向作用。
3、整套试卷词汇量有所减少，但实际考查词汇的级别不断提高。
出自高中教材的词汇之多为近几年之最。
二、齐齐哈尔市2008年高考英语试卷数据统计共调卷150份，最高分147分，亦为省单科成绩最高分，最低分90分，试卷总平均分116.846，优秀率38.6%，及格率100%。
一卷平均分93.59，优秀率52.6%，及格率99.3%；二卷平均分23.06，改错优秀率49.3%，及格率78.6。
作文优秀率22.6%，及格率76%。
三、各大题简要评析第一卷（共115分）第一部分听力今年各段语言材料的阅读速度基本接近英美人的正常语速，各试题的干扰项设计巧妙灵活，难度略高于2007年，试题从四个方面考查了学生的听力水平。
1、理解主旨、要义。
2、获取事实性的具体信息。
3、对说话的背景，说话者之间的关系等做出简单的推断。
4、理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。
第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择1．特点与范围突出语境，考查语言知识的运用。
重点突出，强调动词的考查，其中7个题目与动词有关；内容覆盖面广，考查范围均为大纲中所列的所有语法项目；考查内容包括动词非谓语形式、时态、被动语态、情态动词、形容词、副词、代词、连词、从句、习惯表达法等。
任何一个知识点的考查都是在一定的语境中进行的。
这就要求考生必须对语法部分进行全面、细致的复习，灵活地理解掌握词汇在不同的语境中会有不同的含义。
特别是应该在动词和句法上多下功夫，着重语法知识的运用。
单项选择题考点分布2．典型错误及剖析单项选择题得分情况（抽样150份答卷）从这个列表我们可以看出，得分率较低的是34题、30题、29题和33题34. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】set out动身，出发，开始干；take over接管；take up从事；set up建立，成立。
题意“在一所医学院学了五年后，Jane在乡下从事医生这项工作。
”【高考考点】动词短语词义辨析。
【备考提示】今年的高考英语单项选择部分还出现了一个新动向，即词汇题的考查力度有所增强。
全国有部分省市专门在单项选择中设置了多达5个的词汇题。
这就意味着，大家备考时，还应对词汇，特别是同义、近义词的辨析特别注意。
应对这类题型，应该从归纳总结形近、义近的词着手，然后对其进行分类对比记忆，以达到最好的辨析效果，从容应对辨析题。
30. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer? —Actually I didn’t like ______.A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】题意是“这两个网络游戏你喜欢哪一个？说实话我两个都不喜欢。
”not和both表示部分否定。
none指三个以上的否定。
neither两个都不，前面有don’t ，就不能再和neither搭配使用了。
要注意区别both, all, neither, either, none的基本用法，同时要注意部分否定和全否定的表达。
如：Both of his sons are in the army. 其全否定形式为：Neitherof his sons is in the army. All of us went to the cinema yesterday. 其完全否定形式是：None of us went to the cinema. 【高考考点】代词用法29. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】从句的主语“a cold front”与“expect”之间存在着动宾关系，故应该用被动语态，排除B、C两项。
再者，when引导的从句中需用现在时态表将来，而不是用将来时态表将来，所以A项正确。
【高考考点】考查时态及语态。
【备考提示】时态和语态都是现在高考的重点语法考点，每年的难题也大都会出在时态和语态上，所以，把这类题型学会、弄懂是相当重要的。
33. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】that用来指代前面的名词The English,以避免重复。
题意是“美国英语现和英国英语只有很微小的差别了。
”在英语中，that还常可以用来指代人口、天气、金钱等。
如：The weather here is hotter than that in the north of the country.【高考考点】代词that的用法。
【备考提示】面对这种句式结构较复杂的句子，首先要抓主干。
如果spoken前有is，则B项也成立。
第二节完型填空完形填空题主要考查考生的语法、词汇知识以及理解文章的能力。
语法，主要考查对固定搭配的掌握；词汇，则主要考查近义词的辨析；而理解文章，则主要考查结合语境对文章的理解。
全国卷的完形填空文章一直采用的是记叙文，今年也不例外。
作者讲述了自己在一家餐馆做服务生的经历，由其间经历的一件事情，吸取教训：要时刻小心仔细，不应该太相信自己。
文章整体比较容易读懂。
短文难度与往年相比基本持平。
试题难度也与往年基本相同，全文结构严谨，层次分明，20个小题中的大半数需要考生逾越句子层次理解和推断，按词类分，从文章中挖掉的词均为实词，其中9个动词及其不同形式，1个词组，2个副词，4个名词，如下表。
其中失分较高的题为：39、42、44、47、48、51均失分率达45%以上，对该段短文理解程度和对试题的完成情况能充分反映出考生综合运用英语的能力。
第39题考查学生在具体语言情景中对几个动词根据上下文段意做出判断，上文提到I was allowed to wait tables on my own. All went well that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 (given) the tables not far from the kitchen.选项B为正确答案，该题对中高分数段的考生有一定的区分作用，39%的学生答对此题，但有26%的学生误选了D 项（shown），原因是对上下文内容之间的关系理解不是很清晰。
第44题仍然是动词的选项，52%以上的学生错选答案A（fixed），因为学生想到了fix……on，而原文I remember how happy I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 44 (trained) on. Train somebody on something为词组搭配表示在某一方面培训某人，相当一部分学生并未掌握该词组的使用，误选了A项。
失分最为严重的是48小题，失分率为60%之多，该题考查形容词，探其原因，该题并不是词组搭配，大部分学生理所当然的错选了B项，联想到了词组be familiar to 而不去根据文章脉络的发展去判断，仅有32%的学生选对了，该题具有明显区发度，为高分段学生所设计。
第51小题考查名词的判断，失分率达59%，文章中一位老先生对作者说了一番话，紧接下一段是作者开始未能领会其含义：At first his 51 (message) did not get across. “What was he talking about?” Then, I got it. message一词作为讲过的这段话，有信息传递之意，但学生误以为是他的想法，误选了A项（idea），因为文中出现高三刚学过的短语get across，本题对分数段较高的学生有区分作用。
第三部分阅读理解今年全国卷的阅读理解与往年相比，在词汇量、选材、题型设置上都没有太大的变化。
题目设置仍是以细节题、推理题、主旨题等常规题型为主。
不过，整体上来说，今年推理题的比例有所增加。
文章选材还是以记叙文、说明文、议论文为主，同时也出现了应用文等其他文体。
可以说，今年高考英语全国卷的阅读理解题没有特别的变化，一切保持稳定。
阅读理解各小题的得分情况（抽样150份答卷）其中失分较高的题为：62题、74题，均失分率达50%以上，其次73题失分率为43%。
B篇：讲述了现在非常常见的一种水果——菠萝。
其经过Del Monte Gold公司的改良，产生了新的品种，口感很好，而且还有保健功能，一上市就十分畅销的过程。
又讲了其他公司看到该品种的菠萝市场广阔，纷纷开发类似的菠萝，Del Monte Gold公司为了维护其自身的利益，将其他公司告上了法庭，但没有胜诉的经历。
其中62题是样卷中丢分率最高的。
62. The underlined word “fixture” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something _________.A. that people enjoy eatingB. that is always presentC. that is difficult to getD. that people use as a gift【标准答案】B。