2014年辽宁教师考试制胜初中:名师解析英语完型填空
2014年中考英语完形填空解题技巧及配套试题
2014年中考英语完形填空解题技巧及配套试题2014年中考英语完形填空解题技巧及配套试题完形填空完型填空就是给考生一篇语句连贯的短文,命题人有目的地在每隔一定数量的词语后挖去一处词语,形成总共10处或者15处词语空缺,然后在相应的空缺处设置包括二到三个干扰答案在内的三个或四个备选答案,需要考生从这些选项中选出一个最佳的答案。
从完型填空的命题形式来看,待填充的10个填空不是孤立存在的,而是处在一整篇文章的大背景之中的。
从这个角度,完型文章实际上是由未知信息(即10处填空)和已知信息(即10处填空之外的那些可以阅读到的信息)组成的。
虽然未知信息是考生看不到的,但是未知信息与已知信息之间有着各种各样、千丝万缕的关系,命题者之所以将10个未知信息设置在大量的已知信息之中,就是要求考生在对这些已知信息进行充分把握和理解的基础上,通过已知信息去破解未知信息。
完形填空题,考查的目的是在篇章中考查考生掌握基础知识、辨析词汇的能力。
完形填空对考查归纳理解、综合思维等能力都是非常好的,有利于开发智力,把不完整的文章,通过自己的分析,变成完整的文章,这是对学生想像思维的训练。
所以考生首先要正确对待这道题,解除心理障碍。
在做这类题的时候,希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤,反复训练,使自己在短时间内有一个比较好的成绩。
第一步就是通读全文,领会大意,第二步就是紧扣内容,分析对比备选答案,第三步就是瞻前顾后,全文贯通,第四步就是复查核对,决定取舍。
1. 通读全文,领会大意完形填空题不同于单项选择填空题。
单项填空题所给的是一个或两个句子,根据本句或前后句就可以判定所选的答案。
而完形填空题所给的是一篇意思完整的短文,所选的答案处在整段或整篇文章之中。
所以在做题前,必须先浏览全文,了解短文的大意,这是绝不可省的一步。
每篇短文总有一定的主题思想,段落之间必然承上启下,前呼后应,句与句之间也一定紧密相连,形成一个整体。
因此通读全文是要一气呵成,不要中断思路,只要能了解短文的大意就可。
2014中考英语完形填空技巧点拨
完形填空所涉及的是一系列与上下文相联系的空白,而不是孤立的空白”。
作为标准化考试,命题者必须通过上下文体现出的某种线索来保证空格所填答案的唯一性,而这种线索又大致分为以下几类:一、词语的搭配和固定用法。
二、词汇的复现和同现关系。
三、常用词的非常用法。
四、对文章中情感因素的分析。
五、上下文逻辑关系以及句子结构对应关系。
前三者属于显性线索,可直接利用;后两者属于隐性线索,间接给出暗示。
在判断一个答案的时候,有时使用一种方法,有时又要多种方法混搭才能锁定答案。
注意:1.重视首尾,把握全文。
首先浏览文章的首句和尾句,把握文章大意。
2.跳空猜读,了解大意。
“跳空速读”,边猜边想,弄清各段落、各层次之间的内在联系。
具体方法是:不看选项,凭语感,依上傍下,通读全文,在整体层面上领悟“残缺的”语篇大意,初步猜选出浅易的答案,若恰是选项之一或是其同义词,则十有八九是正确答案。
3.瞻前顾后,领悟语境。
完形填空试题在选项的设置上越来越注重语境,逐步淡化了语法,即把具体的语言知识融入具体的语言情景中去,通过上下文的前后提示或暗示,以此来考查考生对文章的整体把握能力。
解题时要快速浏览全文,领悟文章主旨,通过上下文语境来选择答案。
先易后难,对有把握的选项“一锤定音”;若有的选项没有把握,可暂时先搁一下,往下看,往往会“柳暗花明”。
4.复读全文,全面验证。
做完题目后,不管对全文是否已有豁然开朗之感,或还是依然似懂非懂,都要复读全文,验证答案。
复查时要从语篇层次和语法层次两个角度考虑。
特别要注意,是选择“最佳”而不只是“正确”答案。
在检查时要注意:(1)上下文的一致性。
(2)从语义、惯用法及词性搭配,甚至语感入手,看是否符合上下文逻辑。
一、词语的搭配和固定用法As a young girl growing up in the 1930s, I always wanted to fly a plane, but back then it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that. In 200l, I rode in a hot air balloon on my birthday, but the experience turned out to be uninteresting. During that time, I hoped I could skydive(延缓张伞跳伞)some day and my husband encouraged me. So when I heard there was a chance to let my dream come true, I decided to 38 it.38. A. get B. take C. use D. accept本题的关键是就it指代的是什么内容。
2014辽宁沈阳中考英语试卷解析
2014年沈阳市中等学校招生统一考试英语试题(试题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)一、单项选择(15分)【2014辽宁沈阳】()1.Be quiet! I ________ my homework.A. am doingB. have doneC. doD. did1. A【解析】考查动词的试题。
句意为:请安静!我正在做我的家庭作业。
故表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。
故选A。
【2014辽宁沈阳】()2.John is getting very thin. He doesn't eat ________ food.A. manyB. enoughC. fewD. little2. B【解析】考查代词的辨析。
句意为:约翰变的越来越瘦,他没有吃足够的食物。
food是不可数名词不能用many,“足够的”用“enough”。
故选B。
【2014辽宁沈阳】()3.Kamin sat on the side of the river cooking a meal, ________ a bird on his head.A. fromB. intoC. aboutD. with3. D【解析】考查介词的用法。
句意为:大名坐在河边烤肉,头上有一只小鸟。
with表示“伴随状态”故选D。
【2014辽宁沈阳】()4.Newcastle upon Tyne is in ________ north-east of EnglandA. aB. anC. theD. /4. C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
固定短语:in the north-east of…表示“在…东北部”,故选C。
【2014辽宁沈阳】()5.—I am just going to the ________.Do you want anything?—Yes, a bag of rice.A. marketB. classroomC. libraryD. park5. A【解析】考查名词的辨析。
2014年下初级英语真题答案
2014年下半年中小学教师资格考试英语学科知识与教学能力试题(初级中学)参考答案及解析一、单项选择题1.【答案】A。
解析:考查音的词化。
/n/被后面的/b/同化了,/b/是双唇音,/n/也被同化成相应的双唇音/m/。
2.【答案】D。
解析:考查影响元音分类的因素,元音之间的区別主要是在四方面:一是舌头抬起的高度——高、中、低。
二是舌头最高部分的位置——前、中、后,三是元音的长度或紧度——长元音和短元音,四是唇的圆展度——圆唇、非圆唇。
元音的区別跟声带无关。
故选D。
3.【答案】D。
解析:考查近形词辨析。
句意为“研究表明我们对是非的判断力并非仅仅是基于()、信仰和哲学——而是取决于我们大脑的生理过程”“rise up”“上升,起义”,bring-up “养育,培养”,uprising“起义,暴动”upbringing“教养,养育,抚育”根据语境,是非的判断力不仅仅基于教养,故选D。
4.【答案】B。
解析:考查合成形容词。
quik-frozen为合成形容词,意为“速冻的”本句意为“公司成立于2003年,专业从事水果蔬菜罐头和速冻食品的出口业务”,故选B。
5.【答案】B。
解析:考查动词的固定用法后接动名词,expert后接不定式。
句意为“被告知要等待他很生气,他希望部长到达的时候能立即见他”故选B。
6.【答案】A。
解析:考查状语从句的省略现象。
当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句中含有be动词时,可以省略状语从句中的主语和be动词,即题中从句中的crossing为he was crossing的省略。
故选A。
7.【答案】A。
解析:考查连词辨析句意为“你可以睡在大厅的沙发,()_你也可以去附近的旅馆”可知,句子前后应该用能表达选择关系的连词。
故选A。
8.【答案】A。
解析:考查倒装用法not是否定词,置于句首时句子需要采用部分倒装的形式,故选A。
9.【答案】C。
解析:考查词素知识impossible这个单词包含三个语素,分别是前缀im-,词根possi和后缀-ble。
2014年初中英语完形填空解题技巧(精品)
解题后
验证答案,修正错误,着重注意这几点:
a.文章是否顺畅;上下文逻辑关系是否正确
b.文章大意是否和原来的文章一致
要想提高完形填空题的答题正确率,必须在文章细节的理解上下功夫。要做到这点,就要善于从文章的语境和上下文中获取有用的信息。许多完形填空题的命题者在设置选项时都会在上下文中设计一些暗示来帮助答题者选择正确的选项。例如:
Do what the others would not like to do or do something never tried before by others — that is the key 49 success.To a clever man,a bad circumstance(环境)often50 apotential(潜在的)chance of success.(2004泰州)
38.A.entered B.rushed C.got D.flew
42.A.over B.through C.across D.along
43.A.idea B.story C.problem D.meaning
44.A.difficult B.different C.interesting D.exciting
Here is his problem.“People all 38 to the place where a gold mine(金矿)had 39 been discovered but were 40 by a river across the only way to it.What would you do if you were among them?”
英语_2014年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2014年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷一、单项填空(共l5小题,每小题1分;满分15分)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. Be quiet!I ______ my homework.()A am doingB have doneC doD did2. John is getting very thin.He doesn't eat _____ food.()A manyB enoughC fewD little3. Damin sat on the side of the river cooking a meal,______ a bird on his head.()A fromB intoC aboutD with4. Newcastle upon Tyne is in _____ north-east of England()A aB anC theD (不填)5. —I am just going to the ______. Do you want anything?—Yes, a bag of rice.A marketB classroomC libraryD park6. Think of a number, ______ don't tell me what it is.A norB soC orD but7. The Great Wall of China is _______ wall in the world.()A longB longerC longestD the longest8. -_______.Where is the bank?-It's over there by the post office.()A Excuse meB SorryC Come onD Hello9. You ____ touch an electric fire.It's dangerous.()A needB mustC needn'tD mustn't10. I'm not hungry because I have ______ had lunch.A everB neverC justD still11. The office phones are dirty and they _______ next week()A will cleanB will be cleanedC are cleaningD are cleaned12. —It's hot today. Why not go for a swim?—________. Let's go.A Good ideaB That's rightC Not at allD Well done13. _______ you use your dictionary often,your spelling will improve.()A WhetherB IfC ThoughD While14. For your homework,I want you to remember the names of all the planets in ___correct order.()A ourB yourC itsD their15. Sichuan food is hotter than Shanghainese food.That's ______.()A what I like itB what do I like itC why I like itD why do I like it二、完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分:满分15分)16. 阅读短文,然后从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Lisa and Mike were celebrating their anniversary (周年纪念日).The couple used to be sweet.But now (1)________had changed since they got married.The once lovely couple had turned bitter(痛苦).They fought over every little thing.(2)________ of them hated the way things had changed.Lisa was (3)________ for Mike to come home.She hoped that Mike would remember their anniversary.S he (4)________ imagined that her husband would bring her flowers.In this (5)________, they could remember the old happiness again and forget all the(6)________.But her imagination was cut short(打断)when the phone in the bedroom (7)________. Lisa answered to the sound of a man."Hello madam, I'm calling from the police station.I s this Mr.Mike Green's (8)________? ""Yes, it is!""I'm sorry madam but there was a traffic accident and a man has (9)________.We got this number from his wallet(钱夹).We need you to come and identify (辨认) his body."Lisa was shocked (震惊)!(10)________could this happen!She'd have died for another chance to mend every little fight!She lay and cried(11)________the floor in pain.She lost her chance.Forever!(12)________, there was a noise at the doorway.The door opened and Mike came in."My dear, it's a (13)________day today.My wallet was stolen.""That's the best(14)________I've ever heard, "Lisa said with a smile as her eyes were (15)________.(1)A interestsB thingsC habitsD friendship(2)A B One C None D(3)A searchingB SingingC waitingD starting(4)A evenB alwaysC hardlyD sometimes(5)A timeB dayC wayD fact(6)A fightingB feelingC decisionD love(7)A soundedB rangC knockedD made(8)A officeB addressC speakingD number(9)A lostB leftC diedD hurt(10)A HowB WhenC WhereD What(11)A aboveB onC besideD to(12)A LuckilyB SlowlyC QuietlyD Suddenly(13)A niceB badC coolD warm(14)A NewsB adviceC lieD information(15)A lookingB PuttingC wateringD turning三、阅读理解(共20题,每题1.5分;满分30分)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项.17.Many things can make summer great: swimming, camping, and the World Cup! The 20th FIFA World Cup will take place in Brazil from June 13 to July 14. Get ready for it!People around the world love football. The sport is very easy and cheap to play. All you need is a ball. Anyone or any country, rich or poor, can play it. A small or poor country like Ghana could never beat the US at the Olympics. But they can send the US home at the World Cup.In countries like Brazil and England, football is so popular that it has become part of their culture. People there will be very happy and proud if their national team wins the World Cup. This summer thousands of England fans will go to cheer for their team in Brazil, even though the trip could cost each of them 10,000 pounds!World Cup Numbers●The FIFA World Cup happens every four years.●Thirty-two teams play in the World Cup.●The World Cup usually lasts 30 days.●Only eight nations have won the 19 World Cup titles(冠军头衔). Brazil is on top of thelist with 5 wins. Others include Italy, Germany, Argentina, Uruguay, England, France and Spain.●According to FIFA, 3.2 billion people watched the 2010 World Cup. That is nearly half of the world population.(From 21st Century, April 28, 2014)The final of the 20th FIFA World Cup will take place in Brazil ________.(1)The final of the 20th FIFA World Cup will take place in Brazil________.A at the end of June.B at the beginning of July.C On June 13th.D On July 14th.(2)Why do you think people around the world love football?________A It's easy and cheap to play.B It can make summer great.C It's played from June 13 to July 14. D It's the same as swimming and camping.(3)Although the US is very powerful at the Olympics,________.A it can't beat anyone at the World Cup.B it can be beaten at the World Cup.C it can't get ready for the World Cup. D it draws 3.(4)A large amount of cost can't prevent thousands of England fans from________.A sending the US home at the World Cup.B becoming happy and proud of their countr y.C going to cheer for their team in Brazil.D taking football as part of their cultur e.(5)Among all the eight nations who have won the 19 World Cup titles,Brazil________.A follows other seven nationsB is the fifth on thelist C is lucky to win every time D is on top of the list18. It's time for school!But on May 14th, 170students at Duncanville High School in Texas, US, were told to go back home.Why? Because they were wearing the wrong clothes to scho ol.Schools in the US don't always ask students to wear uniforms.But they have dress codes(着装要求).For example, Duncanville High School tells students to wear belts, shirts without logos (标识).Schools'most-hated clothes are different.In 2011, the saggy (松垮的) trousers law was passed in Florida.It stops students from wearing trousers that show body parts.Now, "the favourite new target (目标) of the school dress code"is leggings(紧身裤), reported the Associated Press.Some schools don't allow leggings.Other sch ools ask students to wear a shirt or a skirt over leggings.Some students complain (抱怨) that schools are going too far.But schools say dress codes help protect students'safety and make sure they grow up with good taste."We want to teach them that they must meet the expectations (期望) not only here in school, but also outside school, "said Andre Smith.(1)What happened to 170 students at Duncanville High School on May 14th?________A They were told to go back home.B They were wearing the uniforms to school.C They followed the school dress codes.D They didn't know it was time for school.(2)In Duncanville High School,students are allowed to wear________.A the wrong clothes B. C their favourite clothes D.(3)How long has the saggy trousers law been used in Florida?________A For a few weeks.B For several months.C For two years.D For three year s.(4)Some students complain that schools are going too far probably because________.A they want to grow up with good taste.B they want to protect themselves.C the y are not happy with the rules.D they are interested in skirts over leggings.(5)We can infer (推断) from the text that Andre Smith may be________.A the head of Duncanville High School.B a student from Duncanville High School.C the head of the Associated Press.D a news reporter from the Associated Press.19. "On a spring night, we offer book lovers a desk and a light.You can stay here as long as you want to."This is the slogan (宣传语) of Sanlian Taofen Bookstore in Beijing.Earlier this month, Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in the city.It hopes to encourage more people to read books.Bookstores are the brain of a city.Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores.They can touch the books and smell the print. In China, most cities are home to at least one bookstore.Some have special themes (主题).Popular Holdings (大众书局) in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore.There are film books and posters (海报) inside.Other bookstores have colorful activities.Eslite Bookstore (诚品书店) in Taiwan has activities like talks with famous writers as wellas holding gallery shows (画展).People come here not only for reading but also to communicate with others.(1)The best title (标题) to explain the main idea of the text is"________".A Buying Books in Bookstores.B Warm Places for Reading.C A New Bookstore in China.D Great Bookstores Online.(2)What's special about Sanlian Taofen Bookstore in Beijing?________A It allows readers to stay there only at night.B It offers readers a desk and a light.C It is the first 24-hour bookstore in the city.D It hopes book lovers will read there.(3)Which of the following can best describe people's feeling in bookstores?________A Becoming the brain of the city.B Touching the books and smelling the print. CStaying inside as long as possible. D Buying books online with enjoyment.(4)Popular Holdings in Shanghai is one of the bookstores with________.A a small gallery.B colourful activities.C a special slogan.D a special theme.(5)People come to Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan for________.A reading and communicating.B buying film books and posters.C encouraging the mselves to read.D getting ready to be famous writers.20. South of Florida, many islands dot (点缀着) the ocean.One of them is Hispaniola.Its name points to the fact that Christopher Col umbus visited the island in 1492.As a result, Spain ruled the island for the next 300 years .Two nations now share the island.Haiti makes up (占据)the western one-third.The Dominican Republic makes up the eastern two-thirds.The Dominican Republic's area is about 18, 000 square miles with the population of 8 milli on. Most people live close to the island's coast.Like many other tropical(热带的)islands, the Dominican Republic regards tourism as a key industry.The coastal cities, especi ally, depend on tourists to fill their hotels and restaurants.The natural beauty of the beache s and of the forests draw Dominicans and tourists alike.When you're ready for something else, walk into town.Music, dancing, and people in Colo urful masks (面具) will greet you at nearly every street corner.Whether you go to join them or get away fr om them, there will be a place for you in the Dominican Republic.(1)Which of the following maps shows the right position of Hispaniola,Haiti and the Dominican Republic?________(2)What happened to Hispaniola after Christopher Columbus visited there in 1492?________A Spain ruled the island for 300 years.B Two nations shared the island.C TheD ominican Republic joined the island. D The name of Haiti began to use.(3)The Dominican Republic is famous for________A hotels.B restaurants.C tourism.D forests.(4)The last paragraph (段落) seems to tell us that people in the Dominican Republic are________.A colourful.B friendly.C busy.D brave.(5)The reading above is probably taken from________.A a science book.B a story book.C a geography book.D a picture book.四、回答问题(共3小题,每小题10分;满分30分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题.21.51.Where is Orbost Gallery sitting?________52.When does Orbost Gallery open every day in April?________53.How far is Orbost Gallery from Dunvegan?________54.What is the telephone number of Orbost Gallery?________55.In which country do you think Orbost Gallery is?________.22. He Zhuowen,14Some of us students are still afraid to sleep alone.But my robot can help.It can read storie s and sing songs to you when you go to bed.You can have a nice sleep every night with my r obot.Li Zihao,14I'd like to make a robot cleaner.Our parents are very busy with work,but they still have to do some housework when they get back home.A robot cleaner can hel p with the housework a lot.Then Mom and Dad can play or talk with us.Isn't that great?Zhang Liaoxing,13All robots should be able to protect their owners.My robot is as powerful as the famous her o Robocop.But it is much smaller.It looks like a student.We go to school together every day.But when there is an emergency (紧急情况),it will protect us students and fight against the bad guys(家伙) at once.Wang Yuwei,13I often feel lonely,so my robot will be very friendly and kind.It can know your feelings and react (反应) like your friends.I will also let the robot read,so it knows a lot and can teach us about right and wrong,just like our parents.In a word,with my robot,you won't feel lonely any more.56.How many students are talking about robots in the text?________57.Whose robot can read stories and sing songs at bed time?________58.Where does a robot cleaner probably help with housework?________59.What does Zhang Liaoxing think all robots should be able to do?________60.Why does Wang Yuwei need a friendly robot?________.23.阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
2014中考英语完形填空(1)及答案(解析)
2014中考英语完形填空(1)及答案(解析)该精品搜集了历年的联考、竞赛,中考模拟、真题中的完形填空,都有参考答案,有的附有解析,具有参考价值,欢迎下载以后有选择性使用。
该精品共29篇文章,共55页。
中考完形填空(1)One will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a “top hat” 1 .A student was going to leave the capital to become 2 official(官员) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say 3 to his teacher.“It is 4 job to be a good official.” his teacher said. “ you must be strict 5 yourself and never be careless.”“Don’t worry about me, sir.” The student answered. “I have already 6 one hundred top hats, which will 7 those people quite happy.”“But we are really gentlemen! 8 could a real gentleman do such a thing” his teacher was a bit 9 . “Never forget 10 I taught you in class!”“ 11 are always right, sir I also hate such things. But, sir, 12 no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.” said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.After hearing this , the teacher was 13 . “What you said is true!”“I have 14 one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine 15 .” the student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.1. A. to put on B. putting on C. wearing D to wear2. A. a B . the C. an D. /3. A. hello B. good bye C. OK D. thanks4. A. not an easy B. not easy C. a good D. difficult5. A. about B. with C. from D. to6. A. made B. Bought C. prepared D. repaired7. A. give B. let C. keep D. make8. A. How B. What C. Why D. When9. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angrily10. A. that B. how C. why D. what11.A. You B. We C. They D. Us12. A. hardly B. about C. almost D. nearly13. A. disappointed B. pleased C. angry D. sorry14. A. sent out B. bought C. sold D. borrowed15. A. left B. already C. yet D. else名师点评这是一则幽默,说明许多人都喜欢听奉承话,有的人自以为清高,其实也被戴上“高帽子”, 而自己却不知道。
决胜中考英语压轴题揭秘:专题18-完形填空(人物或故事类)(压压轴题)
《决胜2015中考英语压轴题全揭秘》第一辑三年中考压轴题专题18完形填空(人物或故事类)1.【2014年辽宁省沈阳市中考】完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分:满分 15 分)阅读短文,然后从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lisa and Mike were celebrating their anniversary (周年纪念日).The couple used to besweet. But now 1 had changed since they got married. The once lovely couple had turned bitter(痛苦).They fought over every little thing. 2 of them hated the way things hadchanged.Lisa was 3 for Mike to come home. She hoped that Mike would remember thei ranniversary. She4 imagined that her husband would bring her flowers. In this5 ,they could remember the old happiness again and forget all the 6 .But her imagination was cut short(打断)when the phone in the bedroom 7 .Lisa answered to the sound of a man. "Hello madam, I'm calling from the polic e station.Is this Mr. Mike Green's 8 ?”“Yes, it is!”“I'm sorry madam but there was a traffic accident and a man has9 . We got thisnumber from his wallet(钱夹 ). We need you to come and identify (辨认 ) his body."Lisa was shocked (震惊)! 10could this happen! She'd have died for another chance tomend every little fight! She lay and cried 11the floor in pain. She lost her chance. Forever!12, there was a noise at the doorway. The door opened and Mike came in. "My dea r, it'sa 13 day today. My wallet was stolen.""That's the best 14 I've ever heard," Lisa said with a smile as her eyes w ere 15.【小题1】A. interests B. things C. habitsD. friendship【小题2】A. All B. One C. NoneD. Both【小题3】A. searching B. Singing C. waitingD. starting【小题4】A. even B. always C. hardlyD. sometimes【小题5】A. time B. day C. wayD. fact【小题6】A. fighting B. feeling C. decisionD. love【小题7】A. sounded B. rang C. knockedD. made【小题8】A. office B. address C. speakingD. number【小题9】A. lost B.left C. diedD. hurt【小题10】A. How B. When C. WhereD. What【小题11】A. above B. on C. beside D. to 【小题12】A. Luckily B. Slowly C. QuietlyD. Suddenly【小题13】A. nice B. bad C. coolD. warm【小题14】A. News B. advice C. lieD. information【小题15】A. looking B. Putting C. wateringD. turning2【2014年内蒙古包头市、乌兰察布市中考】阅读下面的文章,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
2014辽宁省高考英语试卷答案及解析
阅读理解【考点】考察科普知识类阅读【文章大意】作者在本文中讲述了一次实验:使用笔记本电脑记笔记和手动记笔记的学生进行对比。
结果发现手动记笔记的学生表现更好,告诉我们需要进行手动记笔记,而不是使用电脑。
21.【答案】A【试题解析】细节题。
根据文章第二段第一句Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility(清晰度).可知学生越来越多使用电脑记笔记是因为速度和清晰度。
也就是说使用笔记本电脑记笔记速度更快,可以记录更多的内容。
故A正确。
22. 【答案】B【试题解析】推理题。
根据第三段Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professors said. 研究人们做实验是为了发现使用笔记本电脑记笔记是否会让人处于一种无意识的状态之中,只是机械地输入。
而实验结果说明用笔记本记录的学生表现不如使用钢笔记录的人。
说明使用笔记本记录的确会让人有mindless的感觉。
故B正确。
23. 【答案】B【试题解析】推理题。
根据文章最后一段These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes arc not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.可知手动记笔记对于短期长期记忆都有好处,也就说本文强调我们需要进行手动记笔记,而不是使用电脑。
2014年辽宁教师考试制胜初中:名师解析英语完型填空
辽宁中公教育:
中公辽宁教师考试/ 英语考试,完型填空一直是一大难点,综合选择填空与阅读理解,完型填空的考点非常多。
在这个开学之际,让马老师为我们解答完型填空的奥秘,体验英语的乐趣。
【老师简介】
马婷婷老师
上海外语教育出版社推荐,上海外国语大学附属双语学校高级英语老师,教龄18年。
自95年踏上讲台,至今已有18年,在这十几年的教学过程中不断在自己的教学实践中探索:如何采用适当的教学方法和教学艺术来提高英语课堂实效,激发学生的学习兴趣。
在这种摸索的过程中取得了一些小小的成绩:撰写多篇论文获市、区级奖项并刊登于市级刊物;为《新世纪英语教学参考资料》撰写了八年级第
一、第二学期,九年级第一、第二学期中的Special Suggestions 部分等等。
教学感悟:英语课堂教学效率的提高要从大处着眼,从小处着手,教师自身要认认真真琢磨教学方法和教学艺术。
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【公开课提纲】
一、完形填空空格的综合判断
二、各词性在完型中出现的概率排序
三、判定使用动词的依据
四、判定使用名词的依据
五、判定使用形容词的依据
六、判定使用副词的依据
七、判定使用连词的依据
八、整段训练
九、完型填空要点归纳。
2014下半年教师资格证考试《英语学科知识与教学能力》(初级中学)真题及答案(教师版)
试卷链接:/t/C GS UB M1.html
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云测库,互联网测评考试与人才管理平台
【答案】B 【解析】考查动词搭配。resent后接动名词,expect后接不定式。句意为“被告知要等待他很生气,他希望部长到达的时候能立 即见他”.故选B。
6、Tom's school was on the other side of the road, so he was told to watch out for cars when __________ the street. A、crossing B、cross C、crossed D、to cross
【答案】A 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为“你可以睡在大厅的沙发上,——你也可以去附近的旅馆”。可知,句子前后应该用能表达选择 关系的连词,故选A。
8、Not a single word__________when he was forced to leave home and join the army in 1937. A、did Mark leave B、left Mark C、did leave Mark D、Mark left
4、Founded in 2003, the company specializes in canned fruits and vegetables and __________food export business. A、quick-freezing B、quick-frozen C、quickly-freezing D、quickly-frozen
【答案】B
【解析】考查英语语音教学。英语中的重音可以用来表示强调,表达重要信息。
12、When a teacher asks students to discuss how the writer's ideas are organized in the text,he / she intends to develop students' skill of A、recognizing the textual structure B、understanding the writer's intention C、distinguishing facts from opinions
2014英语一完型解析
2014英语一完型解析摘要:1.了解2014英语一完型解析的背景和重要性2.分析2014英语一完型题目的特点和难点3.总结解题技巧和策略4.探讨如何提高英语完型填空能力正文:一、了解2014英语一完型解析的背景和重要性2014英语一完型解析是对当年英语考试完型填空题目的详细分析和解读,它有助于考生了解试题结构、熟悉出题思路,从而提高自己的应试能力。
完型填空作为英语考试的重要组成部分,考察的是考生对英语词汇、语法、语境的理解和应用能力。
因此,深入研究完型解析,对提高英语成绩具有显著意义。
二、分析2014英语一完型题目的特点和难点1.词汇难度:2014英语一完型题目中的词汇具有一定的难度,要求考生具备较高的词汇量。
针对这一特点,考生需要在日常学习中积累更多词汇,特别是同义词和短语。
2.语法结构:题目中的句子结构复杂,涉及多种语法知识点。
考生需要熟练掌握英语基本语法,才能正确判断句子成分和关系。
3.语境理解:2014英语一完型题目注重语境的设置,要求考生在理解全文意义的基础上作出正确选择。
因此,考生在做题时要注意把握文章的主题和作者观点。
三、总结解题技巧和策略1.快速浏览全文,了解文章大意和结构。
2.逐题分析,先易后难。
对于难以确定的选项,可以先做好标记,继续阅读后续内容,有时后会找到线索。
3.注意词汇、语法和语境的结合。
在选项分析时,要比较选项与文章内容的符合程度,选出最佳答案。
4.复查答案,确保答题正确。
完成所有题目后,再次浏览全文,检查答案是否合理,纠正可能的错误。
四、探讨如何提高英语完型填空能力1.扩大词汇量:通过阅读、记单词卡片等方式,积累更多词汇和短语,为解题提供词汇基础。
2.加强语法学习:熟练掌握英语基本语法,提高句子分析能力。
3.培养语境意识:在做题时,关注文章的整体意义和作者观点,提高语境理解能力。
4.模拟练习:多做英语完型填空练习题,熟悉题型,总结解题经验。
5.反思总结:在练习过程中,要总结自己的错误和不足,不断调整解题策略,提高答题速度和正确率。
2014英语完形填空真题解析
1)语篇理解能力 2)逻辑推理能力 3)文化背景透析能力 4)作者意图剖析能力 5)生活常识综合运用能力 6)词语辨析能力 7)语法结构分析能力
二 2013-2014年完形填空特点:
1. 选文特点 这几年全国卷的完形填空保持相对稳定的命题趋势,该 题所选文章几乎全是叙述文体或是夹叙夹议的生活小故事。 文章篇幅相对稳定,一般在260-300词之间。文章难度低 于阅读理解题中的短文。所选短文结构严谨,层次分明、 逻辑性强。这些特点为学生充分发挥思维想象能力、理解 短文内容、选择最佳答案创造了条件。
2. 设空特点 短文的第一句话多是完整的,以期给考生提
供一个语境。全文设置20个空格,抽词是 根据语言点和考点来抽的,所以空格之间 的间隔字数是不固定的。测试的重点是以 考察对文章的通篇理解和词汇意义为主, 以考察惯用搭配,常识和语法为辅,单纯 从语法角度就能正确的做出选择的题少。 2014年完形20个空设9个名词,4个形容词 (其中一个合成形容词),3个副词,4个动 词。名词只考词义不辨析,形容词都做定语 修饰名词,副词2个修饰动词,动词3个做 谓语v.一个是介词后动词-ing,但都考词义。
pastimes become as boring as the jobs they
left . And , like the child in January, they go
searching for new toys。
58. A. only
B. well
C. even
D. soon.
can see this 41 at work in people of all
ages .
41.A. principle
B. habit
2014年中考初中英语完形填空中考全攻略(最新)含答案
初中英语完形填空中考全攻略(一)2-21专项练习:(1)A man and his wife had a dog to keep their house. When they went out, they always left the dog inside the house.One evening they wanted 1 to the cinema, 2 they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their 3 . They 4 their car.When the film finished, they came back home. They opened the gate and put the car 5 . But when they came to the front door, they found that part of the glass 6 the door was broken. The door was unlocked and7 . A robber! They went in and quickly looked in all the rooms to see8 things the robber had taken. But everything was in the 9 place and nothing at all 10 .The dog 11 in the sitting room on the floor. The lady was 12 the dog. ―Why didn‘t you keep the house?‖ she said. The dog was13 to see its owners. It began to wag its tail (摇尾巴) and then it went to a corner of the room and picked up something in its mouth. It went to the lady and 14 the thing at her feet. When the lady went to pick it up, she gave a scream (尖叫). Can you guess what the dog‘s present was?It was … a … man‘s15 !(1) A. go B. to go C. going D. gone(2) A. so B. but C. then D. because(3) A. garde n‘s gate B. gardens‘ gate C. gardens gate D. garden gate(4) A. got off B. got on C. got into D. went on(5) A. up B. down C. away D. into(6) A. at B. in C. on D. to(7) A. half-open B. half-opens C. half-opened D. half-opening(8) A. the B. all C. that D. what(9) A. right B. left C. wrong D. just(10) A. to miss B. to be missing C. was missed D. was missing(11) A. was slept B. felt asleep C. was sleeping D. fell sleeping(12) A. afraid of B. angry with C. worried about D. surprised at(13) A. sad B. pleased C. quick D. clever(14) A. pulled B. threw C. dropped D. took(15) A. finger B. fingers C. heart D. teeth初中英语完形填空中考全攻略(一)2-22专项练习:(2)It was almost 9:00 p. m. when Mia Jameson left her office to go home. It was 1 . She started her car and she 2 down the dark road that led to her house in the country. She 3 the radio and sang songs while she was driving. The heater (暖气机) wasn‘t working, and singing helped to keep her 4 .The snow was heavy. Then Mia went across a small 5 . The bridge was covered with ice and the car went out of control (失去控制). Mia hit her head on the steering wheel and lost consciousness (知觉).When she 6 , her head was bleeding (流血), and she was shaking from the cold. She didn‘t kn ow 7 she was. Mia opened the car door and looked around. She was under the bridge, and her car was sitting on the 8 river! She felt very 9 . She knew the ice wouldn‘t 10 her car for very long. She 11 to walk up the hill several times, but she kept falling in the snow. Mia tried 12 time. She fell again, but this time she couldn‘t get up. She knew that 13 could see her car under the bridge. She was lying in the snow, and she couldn‘t 14 . Mia closed her eyes and 15 die.Then she heard a voice. Mia opened her eyes. There was an old man standing over her. She stood up and walked up with the help of the old man. ―That‘s my truck,‖ said the old man. ―Get in and I‘ll take you home.‖(1) A. raining B. cool C. snowing D. late(2) A. ran B. drove C. walked D. rode(3) A. turned on B. turned over C. turned off D. turned down(4) A. happy B. not alone C. warm D. not lonely(5) A. bridge B. village C. town D. farm(6) A. got up B. came back C. looked up D. woke up(7) A. how B. what C. why D. where(8) A. deep B. frozen C. wide D. cold(9) A. angry B. sad C. surprised D. afraid(10) A. keep B. pull C. take D. hold(11) A. tried B. wanted C. would like D. seemed(12) A. one B. one more C. other D. the other(13) A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one(14) A. feel B. hear C. move D. go(15) A. waited to B. had to C. was able to D. decided to初中英语完形填空中考全攻略(一)2-23-A专项练习:(3)I am sitting in an empty football field after my last high school football game that finished a few hours ago. I‘m the mid-field player on my team. But in fact that‘s not 1 now. I was the mid-field player because, as I said, this was my 2 game. That‘s a good way to end a high school football career (生涯), especially if you win, but even though you don‘t, it‘s 3 to leave at a high point.I was eight when I first started playing football. My dad 4 football, and he used to practise with me at home – passing, catching, running. We used to practise almost every evening 5 it got too dark. He tried to teach me everything he knew about the 6 . ―Just remember: don‘t ever7 .‖ ―Stay in the game. Don‘t lose your concentration (专注).‖ ―Go out there and give 110 percent every time.‖ Well, that was a long time ago, but I still hear his words 8 in my ears.I had a lot on my mind 9 the game today. I don‘t like things to end, I guess, and this was the last game. I was talking to myself and warning myself about what to do and not to do. I didn‘t sleep at all 10 , and when the sun came up this morning, I reached the point where 11 just wanted it all to be over, finished, done. But then when the game started, my mind became 12 . I just lived in this game, this moment. I didn‘t hear the crowd, I didn‘t feel the cold or the pain, I never felt tired. I just kept my eyes on the 13 , and it was just me and the ball and, inside, a soft, white light 14 me the way to the goal. It was a beautiful, empty feeling.It‘s all ove r now, and it‘s really getting cold here. It‘s starting to snow. The sun‘s almost gone, and I can 15 see the goal. Now it‘s dark and I‘m sitting here all alone. Well, I guess it‘s time to say good-bye and move on.(1) A. true B. wrong C. strange D. clear(2) A. first B. last C. worst D. favourite(3) A. good B. bad C. lucky D. painful(4) A. needed B. hated C. missed D. loved(5) A. until B. when C. unless D. although(6) A. football B. game C. goal D. score(7) A. grow up B. catch up C. give up D. hurry up(8) A. ringing B. saying C. falling D. coming(9) A. from B. before C. through D. after(10) A. tonight B. yesterday C. today D. last night(11) A. we B. they C. I D. he(12) A. empty B. full C. rough D. awake(13) A. way B. field C. ball D. match(14) A. sending B. teaching C. pointing D. showing(15) A. already B. hardly C. never D. clearly初中英语完形填空中考全攻略(一)2-23-B专项练习:(4)My wife and I spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the ( 1) season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good (2) there are n‗t too many (3) in October. We stayed in a small (4) in the West End. We (5) most of our sightseeing (观光) on foot. We went to look at the places which all travelers (6) . We went(7) and spent too much money. What we liked most was going to the(8) . We don‘t have the chance to see such (9) plays at home. A lot of people say English (10) is very bad. We didn‗t think so. It is (11) that most of the restaurants are French, Italian or Chinese, but had some very (12) meals. In fact, we (13) our holiday so much that we have already decided to (14) there again this year. We are going to take our umbrellas, (15) . I‘m sure we‗ll need them sometimes.1. A. busiest B. working C. best D. hottest2. A. and B. or C. as D. so3. A. players B. travellers C. places D. things4. A. station B. hotel C. office D. cinema5. A. missed B. showed C. used D. did6. A. live B. stay C. see D. work7. A. shopping B. fishing C. swimming D. climbing8. A. shops B. cinemas C. restaurants D. theatres9. A. well B. wonderful C. terrible D. sad10. A. language B. film C. clothes D. food11. A. impossible B. true C. important D. necessary12. A. tasty B. poor C. fresh D. expensive13. A. spent B. enjoyed C. paid D. finished14. A. live B. eat C. go D. spend15. A. still B. though C. already D. yet初中英语完形填空中考全攻略(一)2-24专项练习:(5)Jenny was English. She was a good girl __1__ she was often late for school. One morning she was late again. Mr Black, her teacher, was angry with her when she came into the classroom."I'll write to your father __2__ you aren't here on time tomorrow," he told her. Jenny didn't want him __3__ that because her parents __4__ very strict with her. The next day she got up very early and went to school without breakfast. She hurried to school. Just before she ___5___ the school gate, she stopped. She found a small bag ___6___ on the ground. She ___7___and she decided to give it to the headmaster. When she hurried into the classroom, Mr Black was already ___8___ his lessons."Jenny White," he said as soon as he saw her,"I've told you not to come late,but you're late again.""I'm sorry,sir," Jenny said."I was late because I found a small...""I won't listen to any excuse," Mr Black stopped her."Because you can't get here on time, I'll write to your father." Jenny could say no more. She sat down ___9___. She couldn't keep ___10___ her tears.As soon as the bell rang, the door opened. Mr Smith, the headmaster came in. He was holding a small bag in his hand. "Excuse me, Mr Black,"he said."Is this ___11___?""Why,yes.It is mine, but I didn't know I lost it." Mr Black was surprised."Jenny White found it just before school started. She gave it to me and asked me to __12__ __13__ had lost it." Mr Smith said.Mr Black's face turned red. He looked __14__Jenny and said,"I'm sorry, Jenny. I take back __15__ I said."( ) 1.A.but B.and C.or D.so( ) 2.A.if B.because C.while D.how ( ) 3.A.do B.doing C.to do D.did ( ) 4.A.are B.is C.were D.was ( ) 5.A.got B.reached C.arrived D.get to ( ) 6.A.lying B.lie y in ( ) 7.A.picked it up B.picked up it C.pick it up D.to pick it up( ) 8.A.begin B.began C.begun D.beginning ( ) 9.A.quiet B.quite C.quietly D.quitely ( ) 10.A.from B.into C.out D.back ( )11.A.you B.yourself C.yours D.your ( )12.A.find B.find out C.look for D.get ( )13.A.who B.whose C.whom D.that ( )14.A.to B.for C.round D.at ( )15.A.that B.which C.how D.what初中英语完形填空中考全攻略(一)2-25专项练习:(6)From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying ,but in the evenings and weekends they are free and ___1____ themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, others ___2__ sports. This is decided by their own ____3_____.There are many different ways to spend our___4___ time.Almost everyone has some kind of __5___: it may be something from collecting stamps to __6__ model planes. Some hobbies are very___7____ , but others don‘t cost anything at all. Some collections(收藏)are worth ___8_____ of money, others are valuable (有价值的)only to their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several ___9__ dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare(罕见的)fifty-cent piece which ___10__ him $250! He was very happy abut this collection and thought the price was all right . On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder __11___ they are worth any money . However, ___12_____ my brother they are quite valuable.___13_____ makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection.Th at‘s w hat a hobby means, I think. It is something we __14___ to do in our free time just for the __15__ of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.1.A love B. work C. enjoy D. play2.A. look like B. take care of C. think about D. take part in3.A. lives B. interests C. jobs D. things4.A. working B. free C. own D. whole5.A. hobby B. thing C. job D. way6.A. make B. making C. makes D. made7.A. interesting B. exciting C. cheap D. expensive8.A. a little B. a few C. a lot D. a number9.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of10.A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent11.A. that B. if C. what D. why12.A. to B. on C. with D. in13.A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing D. Something14.A. have B. need C. refuse D. like15.A. money B. work C. fun D. Time初中英语完形填空中考全攻略(一)2-26专项练习:(7)I started to love running at a young age. I loved to race my father and my sister around the backyard. I wished I could run in the Olympics andwin lots of medals.One day my mother saw 1_______ for a race in a newspaper. “Would you be interested in 2______ part in this race ? ”she asked me, pointing to the advertisement.“Yes, of course.”I answered.I 3_______ the next few days practicing for my big race. My sister set up a table in the backyard so she could 4_______ me water and time me.On the day of the race, just before the race , my 5_______ said to me , “Don’t use up all your energy()at the beginning of the race. You need to have energy 6_______ you can run much faster at the end. ”The race 7_____ . Following Dad’s words, I didn’t run as fast as I could. Then the other runners started passing me, which made me feel 8________ . I began to feel tired, and I started slowing down and breathing 9 _________ .Just at that moment I heard, “10________, Kelly! You can do it ! Don’t give up . keep running!”Out of the comer of the corner of my eye I saw Dad running beside me around the outside or the track .I took a11________ breath() and tried my best to go on running. I didn’t win the race. I came fifth, but I felt like a 12______. I had done my best, and I hadn’t given up.Later, as I thought about the race, I felt thankful that my dad had 13________ left my side. He always encourages me when I 14________ giving up. He runs alongside me through my life. I’ll 15________ my dad’s words forever, “Never give up. You can be a winner, even if you lose.”1.A. a story B. a report C. a piece of newsD. an advertisement2.A. choosing B. entering C. taking D. watching3.A. spent B. cost C. paid D. took4.A. buy B. carry C. fill D. offer5.A. teacher B. mum C. dad D. sister6. A. because B. so C. since D. but7. A. began B. finished C. reached D. stopped8. A. proud B. happy C. nervous D. hopeful9. A. easier B. harder C. shorter D. longer10.A. Comedown B. Come on C. Come out D. Come back11. A. deep B. easy C. free D. lazy12 A. player B. winner C. soldier D. runner13. A. already B. yet C. once D. never14. A. look like B. stop C. feel like D. enjoy15. A. forget B. remember C. talk D. write初中英语完形填空中考全攻略(一)2-27专项练习:(8)A good dictionary is 1 important tool(工具). It will tell you 2 only what a word means but 3 how it 4 . A dictionary needs to be printed again about everyten years. Languages develop(发展)and a good dictionary must 5 these new changes.A new English dictionary will only tell you 6 most people use the language today. It won‘t tell you what is right 7 wrong. It may tell you the right time to use a word. If only 8 people use a word, a dictionary will 9 tell you this or not list(编列) it.10 dictionary will tell you many interesting facts. If you type(用打字机打)a word and the word is too long, 11 in your dictionary. All dictionaries show you 12 to break(拆开) a word. And they also show you how a word 13 .Every dictionary, of course, tells you what a word means. But some words, like “get”or “take”, may have lots of meanings(意思). In some dictionaries, the main(主要的)meanings are often listed first. In 14 , the newest meanings are listed last. So before you use your dictionary, you should always 15 the front part. This part explains 16 .Some dictionaries also show you where a word comes 17 . Do you know that the word “brand”(标记) comes from an old word? This old word means “to burn”. This is because 18 years ago people burned their names on tables or boats to show who 19 them. They also burned their own names on their farm animals 20 they would not be stolen.Your dictionary also has a lot of other interesting facts in it. After you have learned to use a dictionary, it can become your best useful book.1、A.a B.an C.the D.very2、A.no B.that C.not D.if3、A.too B.either C.yet D.also4、A.uses B.is using C.is used D.used5、A.to show B.show C.shows D.be shown6、A.how B.what C.why D.if7、A.and B.or C.but D.not8、A.a little B.many C.a few D.a lot of9、A.neither B.nor C.both D.either10、A.Every B.Some C.All D.Many11、A.look up it B.look for it C.look it up D.look it out12、A.when B.where C.why D.which13、A.speaks B.is spoke C.be spoken D.is spoken14、A.another B.the other C.others D.other15、A.see B.look C.watch D.read16、A.how use it B.to how use it C.how to use it D.to how to use it17、A.into B.up C.by D.from18、A.hundreds of B.hundred of C.a hundred of D.hundred19、A.builds B.makes C.build D.made20、A.when B.in order to C.so that D.before(9)Once there was a clever farmer. Though he was poor, he decided one day to take the king a roast goose(烤鹅)as a present. He had not had 1 to eat that day, and soon the 2 of the roast goose became too much for him as (当……时)he 3 it to the king, so he ate one of its legs.When he came before the king and gave him the goose, the king 4 saw that it had only one leg.Now, the king 5 was born with one bad leg, so he had never been able to 6properly(正常地). When he saw the goose with only one leg, he thought the farmer had 7this to laugh at him. Of course he was very 8 . The farmer was told that if anybody laughed at the king, he would be 9 at once.“Where is 10 leg of the goose?” the king asked.“All the geese(goose的复数)in this 11 of the country have one leg only,”the farmer answered.“Do you think I’m a fool(傻子)?”the king shouted.“12 ,” said t he farmer, “if you look out of the w indow, you will see geese with one leg by the 13 .”The king looked, and there the geese were 14 on one leg beside the water. The king at once told one of his men to 15 them with a big stick, and of course, they 16 their other legs and ran away.“There,”said the king. “You were lying(说谎). That 17 that the geese here have two legs, like all other 18 in the country.”“But it doesn’t show anything,” answered the farmer, “if your men threw a big stick like that at me, I would grow two 19 legs myself to help me to run away 20 .”1、A.less B.all C.little D.much2、A.head B.neck C.smell D.temperature3、A.returned B.carried C.sent D.handed4、A.at once B.at last C.by then D.on time5、A.once B.really C.himself D.yet6、A.come B.walk C.see D.eat7、A.kept B.done C.made D.found8、A.sorry B.worried C.sad D.angry9、A.helped B.killed C.saved D.covered10、A.other B.another C.that D.the other11、A.city B.village C.farm D.part12、A.Certainly not B.Of course C.That’s nothing D.Never mind13、A.hole B.forest C.lake D.house14、A.swimming B.resting C.flying D.lying15、A.fill B.lock C.hit D.keep16、A.sent up B.put down C.did with D.moved away17、A.shows B.talks C.sees D.knows18、A.geese B.animals C.legs D.farmers19、A.slower B.faster C.less D.more20、A.more slowly B.more carefully C.faster D.Earlier初中英语完形填空中考全攻略(一)2-27专项练习:(10)Everyone needs friends. We all like to __1__ close to someone . __2__ is nice to have a friend to talk , laugh ,and do things with. __3__,sometimes we need to be alone . We don‘t always want people __4__. But we would feel lonely if we _5__ had a friend.No two p eople are __6__ . Friends __7__ don‗t get on well . That doesn‘t mean __8___ they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become __9___ again . Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very __10___. We miss them very much, but we can __11__ them and write to them . It could be that we could even see them again.And we can __12____ new friends . It is surprising to find out _13___ we like new people when we get to know them .Ther e‗s mo re good news for people who have friends . They live longer than people who don‘t . Why ? It could be that they are _14___. Being happy helps you stay well . Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take _15___ care of yourself.( )1. A.look B.watch C.feel D.see( )2.A.It B.He C.There D.Someone( )3.A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Suddenly D.Certainly ( )4.A.alone B.away C.all over D.around( )5.A.ever B.never C.just D.really( )6.A.friendly B.kind C.just the same D.quite different ( )7.A.always B.sometimes C.often ually ( )8.A.that B.whether C.how D.why ( )9.A.friendly B.good C.pleased D.friends ( )10.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.alone ( )11.A.call B.ask C.tell D.talk with ( )12.A.look for B.find C.make D.know( )13.A.how often B.how long C.how many D.how much ( )14.A.happier B.stronger C.kinder D.richer ( )15.A.less B.better C.little D.no(11)The famous director(导演) of a big and expensive film decided to film a beautiful sunset1 the sea, so that people could see the man and woman players in front of2 at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other. He3 a group of men out one evening to film the sunset for him.The next morning he said to the men, " Have you 4 the sunset for me?""No, sir," one man answered. " We are on the 5 coast (海岸线)here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise, but not a sunset.""But I want a sunset!" the director said 6 . "Go to the airport(机场), take the next7 to the west coast, and get one."But then one of them had an idea. "why don't we film a sunrise and then put it 8 the projector (放映机) backwards? Then it will 9 a sunset.""That's a 10 idea !" the director said. Then he 11 to the other men and said, " Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise."The group of men went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise. Then at nine o'clock they 12 it to the director. "Here it is, sir," they said, and showed it to him. He liked it very much.They all went into the studio(摄影棚). " All right," the director said, "now our players are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards through the projector so that we can 13 the 'sunset' behind them."The "sunset" began, 14 after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the men to stop.The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves(波浪) on the sea were 15 the beach(海滩).1. a. from b. in c. over d. off2. a. them b. it c. the sea d. the director3. a. called b. found c. told d. sent4. a. brought b. chosen c. got d. made5. a. east b. west c. south d. north6. a. worriedly b. angrily c. friendly d. sadly7. a. train b. taxi c. ship d. flight8. a. onto b. inside c. through d.under9. a. feel like b. look like c. become d. change10. a. modern b. strange c. common d. wonderful11. a. listened b. hurried c. turned d. rushed12. a. posted b. took c. left d. moved13. a. see b. try c. push d. feel14. a. and b. but c. then d. so15. a. coming up to b. catching up with c. going away from d. getting close to参考答案:1 (1—5) BADCC (6—10) CCDAD (11—15) CBACA2. (1—5) CBACA (6—10) DDBBD (11—15) ABDCA3.(1—5) ABADA (6—10) BCABD (11—15) CACDB4.1-5CABBD 6-10CADBD 11-15BABCB5.1-5:AACCB 6-10:AADCD 11-15:CBADD6.CDBBA BDCAB BACDC7.(DCADC BACBB ABDCB)8. 1--5BCDCB 6--10ABCDA 11--15CBDCD 16--20CDADC9.1--5DCBAC 6--10BBDBD 11--15DACBC 16--20BAADC10. 1—5BADDB 6—10 CBADB 11-15 ACDAB11. 1—5 CBDCA 6—10 B.D.C.B.D 11—15 C.B.A.BC。
2014考研英语完型填空真题解析
2014考研英语完型填空真题解析以下《2014考研英语完型填空真题解析》由考研频道为您精心提供,希望对大家有所帮助。
2014年的完型文章难度适中,无论原文还是选项基本都是以常词为主。
文章选自一篇题为Explanation: How Brain Training Can Make You Significantly Smarter的文章,逻辑性很强。
文章首句就明确给出了整篇文章的中心主线—As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be.。
文章结构往往采用总分结构。
同往年的结构没有太多不同。
因此对于熟悉历年真题的考生来说不是很难。
但是,今年的完型填空和前几年出现了不一样的特点,即逻辑题量的增加不以单纯的考察逻辑词的角度出现,而把重点放在考查学生通过对上下文语义的理解来解题的能力,而背景知识又对理解全文格外重要。
因此,希望下届考生在平日学习时候多多积累关于背景文化方面的知识。
今年的考题同2010年的真题有些许相似,即很少出现令考生头痛的近义词辨析,更多的是考察理解文章的能力和对于词语本身意义和用法的理解。
至于解题技巧方面。
与句子、结构不同的完形填空,只能从整篇文章下手,通篇串联起来,根据全文答案,寻找线索就遵循了这一思想。
有的题可以从原文句子来考虑,会发现所有选项均可以入选,但从上下文的线索入手,就能迅速找到正确的那个,所以从某种意义上来说,“找线索”除了考察考生的语言能力,还考察了对全文内容的整体把握。
如果还是不清楚,那么想一想,20个选择题一共只有10分,所以,还紧张什么呢。
我们完全可以将完形填空放在最后去做,这样起码可以保证最后可以“蒙”出选项,完全没有必要在这一部分浪费太多的时间。
此外,客观题的答案一般A/B/C/D四个选项的分布比较均匀,因此最后我们实在不知道怎么做的时候,完全可以全都把剩余选项选择同一个答案,即同为A,或者同为C。
七年级英语完型填空及答案解析
一、完型填空(20分,每小题1分)(A) I am 16 English boy.My 17 is Mike. I am twelve.My 18 name is Ann.Ann and I 19 students.My mother 20 a teacher. 21 a Chinese teacher.My brother’s name is 22 .He’s five. 23 father isn’t here.He’s 24 Xinjiang.I think my 25 is a good one.( )16.A.an B.a C.the D.- ( )17.A.school C.home D.family ( )18.A.sister B.sister’s C.sisters D.sisters’ ( )19.A.are B.is C.am D.like( )20.A.am B.are C.is D.have ( )21.A.Her B.Hers C.She’s D.She ( )22.A.Sue B.Lily C.Jim D.Kate ( )23.A.Our B.We C.We’s D.We’re( )24.A.on B.in C.of D.at ( )25.A.class B.family C.home D.school(B) Kate and Ann are good friends.They 26 sing.They 27 swimming .Kate likes English very much.Ann likes maths.They 28 in China now. They 29 to school five days a week.They play games on Thursdays.They stay 30 home on Sundays.They _31__two Chinese friends. 32 names are Li Lei and Han Meimei.They are all in 33 class. They like their school.They like China.They say, “The 34 people are very kind.The food is good, 35 .”( )26.A.may B.like C.can D.do ( )28.A.are liveing B.are C.lives D.be( )27.A.can B.likes C.be D.like ( )29.A.goes B.go C.going D.aregoing( )30.A.on B.in C.at D.for ( )31.A.have B.has C.there is D.there are( )32.A.His B.Their C.They D.Her ( )35.A.much B.very C.also D.too ( )33.A.same B.the different C.the same D. different( )34.A.Chinese B.China C.china D.chinese二、完型填空(每题0.5分,共5分)A: Lucy, 1 the sweater under the tree?It's a blue sweater. Is it 2 ?B: No, it isn't. My 3 is reD.A: 4 sweater is it? Do you know?B: I think it looks like 5 . She can't 6 her sweater.A: 7 , Lily. Is this your sweater?C: 8 , Oh,yes,its mine.A: 9 . You must 10 it in the room.C: Yes, thank you .( )1. A.look like B.look after C.look at( )2. A.your B.yours C.your'( )3. A.blouse B.sweater C.clothe( )4. A.Whose B.What C.Which( )5. A.Lily B.Lucy's C.Lily'( )6. A.find B.see C.look( )7. A.All right B.I'm sorry C.Excuse me( )8. A.I don't know B.Let me see C.I can't see.( )9. A.Here you are. B.Here are you C.You are here( )10. A.let B.give C.put三、完形填空。
2014年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷-答案
辽宁省沈阳市2014年中等学校招生统一考试英语答案解析一、单项填空1.【答案】A【解析】am doing是现在进行时,表示正在做;have done是现在完成时,表示已经做了;do是一般现在时,表示做;did是一般过去时,表示过去做。
根据语境Be quiet!说话时动作正在进行,句子的时态是现在进行时。
2.【答案】B【解析】本题考查的是几个近义形容词的区别,many和few都修饰可数名词的复数,很多,food是不可数名词,所以不能用。
little修饰不可数名词,表示很少,几乎没有,enough是足够的,既可修饰可数名词复数,又可修饰不可数名词,根据John is getting very thin,可知,他很瘦是因为吃的东西少,后面是个否定句,所以应该是不吃很多。
3.【答案】D【解析】根据语境,可知______ a bird on his head.一只鸟在头上,表示的是伴随情况,with带有,伴随,作伴随状语。
4.【答案】C【解析】根据语境在英格兰的东北部可知,此处特指在某个地方,故用定冠词the。
5.【答案】A【解析】market,市场;classroom,教室;library,图书馆;park,公园;根据下文,是的,一袋大米;可知上文我要去超市。
6.【答案】D【解析】nor也不,常和neither连用;so所以,常用在因果关系的句子里;or或者,否则,用于否定句,提出两种或多种事物时也不,或警告忠告;but但是,用在表转折关系分句子里。
根据句意,上下句是转折关系。
7.【答案】D【解析】根据句中的“in the world”可知是在多个中比较应用最高级,最高级前一般要加the。
8.【答案】A【解析】本题考查了英语中的交际用语,Excuse me是打扰的意思,Sorry是抱歉的意思,Come on是加油、来吧,Hello是打招呼,你好,根据题干Where is the bank?知道这是在问路,英语中习惯在前面加上Excuse me,故选A。
2014中考英语考点解读:完形填空
2014中考英语考点解读:完形填空 店铺中考频道在考试后及时公布各科中考试题答案和中考作⽂及试卷专家点评。
请⼴⼤考⽣家长关注,祝福⼴⼤考⽣在2013年中考中发挥出最佳⽔平,考出好成绩!同时祝愿决战2014中考的新初三学员能倍加努⼒,在2014年中考中也能取得优异的成绩。
完形填空是考查学⽣综合运⽤语⾔能⼒的⼀种有效⽅法,它涉及的知识⾯⼴、综合性强、灵活性⾼。
它不仅能较为真实地反映出学⽣的实际语⾔⽔平,⽽且还能反映出学⽣的阅读理解能⼒、综合运⽤英语知识的能⼒以及逻辑推理和分析判断能⼒。
历年来,完形填空题是各地中考的必考题型。
完形填空以考查实词为主,其中以动词最多,其次是名词、形容词、副词、词组及固定搭配等。
它多以语篇线索为主,词句线索为辅。
⼀般⼀篇⽂章 10~15 个⼩题。
个别省市是两篇⽂章。
完形填空的主要题型有:选择型完形填空及单词填写式完形填空两种形式。
将⼀篇⽂章,每隔若⼲个单词或句⼦空出⼀个词或短语,并给出四个选项,让同学们从中选出正确的⼀项,有 10 个空的,也有 15 个空的。
选择型完形填空客观性强,难度适中。
完形填空题的做题原则是“先完其意,⽽后完其形”,即,必须先了解⽂章的⼤意,然后才能做题。
其应试技巧如下: 1.根据上下⽂的逻辑关系进⾏推测注意上下⽂的逻辑联系和⽂章的逻辑关系是做好完形填空的关键,它要求考⽣在了解⽂章⼤意的基础上,联系上下⽂,运⽤思维逻辑进⾏⽐较、判断,找出既符合词义、句意、⼜符合上下⽂语境的正确答案。
2.根据语篇标志进⾏推测语篇⼀般是指⽐单⼀句⼦长的语⾔单位,如句群、段落、篇章等。
语篇和语篇之间往往有表明其内在联系的词语。
这些词语称为“语篇标志”。
例如:表⽰结构层次的 firstly, secondly 等;表⽰逻辑关系的 therefore(因此),so,but 等;表⽰改变话题的 by the way 等。
在做完形填空时,充分利⽤这些语篇标志可以迅速理清⽂章的脉络,弄清上下⽂之间的关系。
辽宁省辽师大第二附属中学2014届九年级上学期英语质量抽测试题(word版含答案)
辽宁省辽师大第二附属中学2014届九年级英语上学期质量抽测试题本试卷共七大题,共12页,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
请考生将答案填写在试卷指定位置,否则作答无效。
第I卷选择题(共84分)I. 单项填空(本题共16小题,每小题1分,共16分)从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I’ve got ______ lovely dog named Daisy. We often play together.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. My mother likes reading books in our living room ______ Saturday afternoons .A. inB. atC. onD. of3. Although Yao Ming has left NBA, he’s deeply loved by all _____ fans.A. myB. hisC. ourD. their4. Would you like a _____ carrying those bags? They look very heavy.A. boxB. suggestionC. tryD. hand5. Jim was _____ runner of all , so he won the race.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest6. My mobile phone doesn’t work because I forgot to ______ the battery last night.A. cleanB. storeC. prepareD. charge7. You can see the unusual lake _____ if it’s fine and you’re lucky enough.A. regularlyB. properlyC. clearlyD. hardly8. -- _____ will the meeting be held?-- Next Saturday.A. HowB. WhereC. WhoD. When9. The old man was _____ with the cinema because he worked there before.A. busyB. carefulC. hopelessD. familiar10. Computers are used in classrooms, _____ I don’t think they will replace books.A. soB. andC. now thatD. but11. None of them wanted to say a word because they _____ in the football match.A. defeatedB. are defeatingC. were defeatedD. have been defeated12. We were all moved by the movie and its _____ is to do with Mother’s love.A. spiritB. themeC. advantageD. character13. No one is allowed to be absent for tomorrow’s meeting, so you _____ come.A. mayB. mightC. mustD. can14. -- You can’t take a photo here. Look at the sign- “No Photography”.-- I’m sorry. I _____ attention to what you were saying.A. won’t payB. wasn’t payingC. didn’t payD. haven’t paid15. What he said _____ his friend Betty and now she’s very sad.A. did harm toB. got out ofC. worried aboutD. made a different to16. -- I hear you and Paul are going to Paris this weekend.-- Really? _____A. What’s up?B. It’s a pity.C. That’s news to me.D. Nice idea!II. 完形填空(一)(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,理解其大意。
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辽宁中公教育:
中公辽宁教师考试/ 英语考试,完型填空一直是一大难点,综合选择填空与阅读理解,完型填空的考点非常多。
在这个开学之际,让马老师为我们解答完型填空的奥秘,体验英语的乐趣。
【老师简介】
马婷婷老师
上海外语教育出版社推荐,上海外国语大学附属双语学校高级英语老师,教龄18年。
自95年踏上讲台,至今已有18年,在这十几年的教学过程中不断在自己的教学实践中探索:如何采用适当的教学方法和教学艺术来提高英语课堂实效,激发学生的学习兴趣。
在这种摸索的过程中取得了一些小小的成绩:撰写多篇论文获市、区级奖项并刊登于市级刊物;为《新世纪英语教学参考资料》撰写了八年级第
一、第二学期,九年级第一、第二学期中的Special Suggestions 部分等等。
教学感悟:英语课堂教学效率的提高要从大处着眼,从小处着手,教师自身要认认真真琢磨教学方法和教学艺术。
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【公开课提纲】
一、完形填空空格的综合判断
二、各词性在完型中出现的概率排序
三、判定使用动词的依据
四、判定使用名词的依据
五、判定使用形容词的依据
六、判定使用副词的依据
七、判定使用连词的依据
八、整段训练
九、完型填空要点归纳。