《Progressive Passive Voice》课件
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用法:
表示说话人说话时或现阶段正在
进行的动作,经常和时间副词n百度文库w(现
在), right now (现在, 此刻), at present
(现在,目前), at this moment(此刻)连
用。
意义: 主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,而且 动作正在进行。 ----English is being taught by miss Lee now. ----New functions are being added to the camera at present.
The boy is being taught English (by her). 2. Now he is making the girl water the tree.
Now the girl is being made to water the tree (by him).
3. They are writing a report about the negative effects of cell phones in school. A report about the negative effects of cell phones in school is being written (by them). 4. She is making Tom a new coat. A new coat is being made for Tom . 5. We are painting our classroom now. Our classroom is being painted (by us) now.
7. John ____, for he went swimming yesterday without permission. A. would punish C. was punished A. burnt B. had punished D. punished B. will burn
8. If rubber __, it gives off a terrible smell. C. have been burned D. is burned
5. Look! Everything here is under construction. What’s the pretty small house that __for? A. is being built B. having been built C. is built D. is building 6. Do you like the material? Yes, it ___very soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt
6. What should you do if you are being run after by a dog?
7. What should you say if you are being punished by your parent for something you did wrong? 8. What should you say if you are being praised?
6. Who is attacking the mice? The mice ___________________________ 7. What is being done for the Milu deer? They are being kept in_________________ 8. What is being done to the rainforest? It is ___________________________
The Tibetan antelope is _______________
4. Who is taking photos of the panda?
The panda is ______________________
5. Who is killing the whales?
The whales__________________________
Step 2 Try and see if you can help fill in the following form according to the passage. 此活动通过与课文相关的封闭练习,通过对问题 的回答来操练现在进行时被动语态的结构。
1.Who is studying the rhino?
am/is/are+ going to be+ p.p.
The 29th Olympic Games are going
to be held in Beijing in 2008.
am/is/are+ to be+ p.p. The 29th Olympic Games are to be held in Beijing in 2008. 4. Present continuous passive voice: am/is/are+ being+ p.p. --Why it is so noisy out there? --Oh, it’s because the road is being repaired.
2. Past passive voice: was/were+ p.p.
The last Olympic Games were held
in Athens.
3. Future passive voice: will/shall+ be+ p.p. The 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.
The rhino is being studied by ______________. 2. Who is protecting the African elephant?
The African elephant is ________________
3. Who is hunting the Tibetan antelope?
Step 3
Work in pairs and discuss what you should do in the following situations. 通过这一活动,为学生提供了进一步在语境中操 练重点语法结构的机会,学生通过回答八个生活 中常见的情景,进一步加强对现在进行时被动语 态的实际运用能力。
Grammar The Present
Progressive Passive Voice
24中安亚娟
新高中语法教学目标(八级):
1. 进一步掌握描绘时间、地点和方位的表达方式;
2. 进一步理解并掌握比较人、物体及事物的表达 方式; 3. 使用适当的语言形式进行描述和表达观点、态 度和情感等; 4. 学习并掌握常见语篇形式的基本结构和逻辑关 系。
9. This book ___ under the bench for
two days.
A. has put B. has been lying
C. has been put D. has been laid
10. What should ___ must ___.
A. do; do
B. be done; be done
Step 4 知识拓展。复习并归纳其他时态的被动语 态。
The Tense of the The Passive Voice
1. Present passive voice: am/is/are + p.p.
The Olympic Games are usually held
in big cities.
3. The patient __ now. He will come out soon. A. is examined B. is being examined C. is examining D. has examined 4. Have you moved into the new house? Not yet, the rooms _________. A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting
3. I wonder what is being done to help you. 4. She is being watched by an elephant.
5. Good things are being done here to save local wildlife.
结构: A. 陈述句: 主语+ am/is/are +being+过去分词 B. 疑问句: 疑问词+ am/is/are+主+being+ 过去 分词
next year.
3. Most of the streets in the city has been widened and many new buildings _______________. are being rebuilt (重建)
用现在进行时的被动语态改写下列句子。 1.She is teaching the boy English.
5. Perfect passive voice: have /has+ been + p.p. The Olympic Games have been held 28 times.
1. I don’t know what time it is now. My watch _____ . A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. has repaired 2. A new stadium ___here. They hope to finish it next week. A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. is building
C. to be done; do D. do; be done
完成下面的句子。
1. The news is ____________ being talked (被讨论) about everywhere. 2. A lot of tall buildings ___________ are being set (建立), and people will move in
通过在课文中找寻含有本语法现象的句子,进 行语法再现,并通过观察比较找到这类句子的 共同点。
1.we’re being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.
2. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.
本节课目标:
在熟悉了解本语言现象的基础上,能在口 头和书面的交流中基本正确使用目标语言 结构,并能自主开展相关语言结构的探索 和发现
教学方式:
观察法; 自主学习与合作学习;
任务型教学法
Step 1
Please pick out the sentences using the present progressive passive voice from the passage. Pay attention to the verb tense.
1. What should you do if your friend is being attacked? 2. What should you do if you are being followed by a stranger? 3. What should you do if you are being kept waiting? 4. What should you do if you are being asked difficult questions? 5. What should you do if you are being bitten by mosquitoes?