2017年人教版必修四Unit 2 working the land单元测试
高中英语 必修4 Unit 2《Working the land》单元同步测试(含答案解析)
高中英语必修4Unit2《Workingtheland》单元同步测试(含答案解析)一、基础测试A.单词拼写请根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1.Ourcountryhasbecomeself-sufficientin______(粮食).2.Theroadsigns_________(使糊涂)thedriver.3.Theonlywaytodothatisto______(减少)expenses.4.Theschool_________(提供)booksforchildren.5.Wetooktheopportunityto_______(交流)experiencewiththem.6.Hehasa (晒黑的)faceandbrighteyes.7.The________(斗争)forindependencewaslongandhard.8.Thefactorymustincreaseits________(产量).9.They________(用掉)alltheirstrengthintryingtoclimbout.10.Ourarmyiswell_______(装备).B.句型转换根据A句句义,用适当的句型或短语完成B句,使其句义相同或相近。
11.A:ComparedwithmathsIlikeEnglishbetter.B:I_______English______maths.12.A:Evenifhedieshewon’tgivein.B:He______________die______givein.13.A:Weshouldsavethesickfreefrompain.B:Weshould______thesick_____pain.14.A:Hedoesn’tliketoliveacomfortablelife.B:Hedoesn’t___________livingacomfortablelife.15.A:DrYuanhasspentallhistimeonhisresearch.B:DrYuanhas______allhistime______hisresearch.C.完成句子16.Sheep___________(以…为食)grass.17.Sincehecametothisclass,hehasn’tplaye d_____________(不再)ashedidbefore.18._______________(由于)hishardwork,heachievedgreatsuccess.19.Thepoliceman______(搜查)thethief______thelostmoney.20.Please______________(参阅)yourdictionariesifyoumeetnewwords.二、单项填空21.—_______DavidandVicky_____married?—Foraboutthreeyears.A.Howlongwere;havebeenB.Howlonghave;havebeenC.Howlonghave;beenD.Howlongdid;get22.Luckilyforus,whenwegottheretheweather_______tobefine.A.turnedupB.turnedoutC.turnedoverD.turnedinto23.Havingheardmyanswer,themasternodded_______satisfact ion,“I’mquitesatisfied_____you.”A.with;withB.on;byC.in;toD.in;of24.—Themattermustbelookedinto.—Wearesupposedtohavealittle________.A.rainB.weatherC.patientD.look25.Inthetrafficaccidentfivewerekilledandtwenty__________.A.losingB.missedC.damagedD.injured26.Weare_______happytohearofthesuccessoftheirteam.A.enoughB.morethanC.manymoreD.muchmany27.Wewon'tgiveup________weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenifB.sinceC.whetherD.until28.—Well,you'dbetternotbuythatshirt.Brownandblackdon'tgotogether.—________Iwearitwithmyothershirt?A.HowdoyoulikeB.WhoC.WhatifD.Which29.Amiddle-agedwomancame________tothebusstoponly________thebushadgone.A.run;tofindB.running;tofindC.andran;foundD.running;finding30.___________yourhelp,Igotthefirstinthefinal-termEnglishexamination.A.ThankstoB.WithoutC.IfnotD.Butfor31.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep______muchworkyouhavetodo.A.howeverB.nomatterC.althoughD.whatever32.Nowthatyouhaveajob,youmustexert(努力)yourselfin______youdoatwork.A.howeverB.nomatterwhatC.nomatterhowD.whatever33.Sheisgood______playingthepianoandgood______herstudents,whichisgood_______thestudents.A.at;for;toB.to;to;forC.at;to;forD.to;at;for34.ShewatchesTV_______eveningandchangeschannels(频道)____fewminutes.A.in;everyB.every;everyC.every;eachD.every;in35._____isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2《Working the land》单元检测
单元检测(二)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1、5分,满分7、5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1。
What will the woman do this evening?A.Go to the dinner、B。
Help her brother with his English、C。
Go to make a phone call、2。
What does Henry do?A。
He is a teacher、B.He is a writer、C。
He works in a publishing house、3。
What do we learn about the first speaker?A.He is not tall、B。
He doesn’t like his teacher、C。
He is not doing well in his schoolwork、4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the man's instructions?A。
Take the first right、B。
Pass a hospital、C。
Go over a bridge、5。
What is the man going to do with the money he won?A。
He is going to buy a lot of expensive things、B。
He is going to buy a new car、C.He is going to make much more money with it、第二节(共15小题;每小题1、5分,满分22、5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2017年高一英语人教版必修4单元测评:Unit2WorkingthelandWord版含解析
英语人教新课标版必修4Unit 2Working the land单元测评(总分:150分钟时间:120分)一、听力测试(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The bus has broken down and will not arrive.B.The bus was put off because the road was blocked.C.The bus was seriously damaged in a terrible accident.2.What does the man mean?A.His car is in quite good condition.B.He's willing to lend them the car.C.He'll take them if he can.3.What is Neal?A.A doctor.B.A tailor.C.A waiter.4.What does the woman mean?A.She can stay a little longer.B.She must go home now.C.Her parents like her very much.5.How much should the woman pay for the bananas?A.$4.50. B.$4.20. C.$1.05.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
高中英语同步单元测试卷(人教版)必修4Unit2Workingtheland(附答案解析)
高中英语同步单元测试卷(人教版)必修4Unit2Workingtheland(附答案解析)必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 同步单元测试卷(全卷共六大题,满分100分。
请在40分钟内完成)班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________一、单词拼写根据语境和首字母提示用本单元的单词补全句中所缺单词。
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. Many African children die of h__________ because of lack of food.2. Brian feels s__________ with his achievement, but he never looks down upon the losers.3. I don’t r__________ telling her what I tho ught. After all, she is a supporter of mine.4. Bring the object into f__________if you want a sharp photo.5. This is the first discovery of ancient buildings in our province with exact time.6. Prices have risen sharply in the last d__________.7. I am still a little c__________ about what happened.8. Money is often said to be the r__________ of all evil.9. This food provides all the n__________ your body needs.10. The new boots are lighter and softer, and t more comfortable to wear.二、句子完形根据语境选择最佳选项。
2017年高一英语人教版必修4单元测评:Unit2 Workingtheland+Word版含解析.pdf
单元测试Ⅰ.单项填空(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.It’s generally considered unwise to give a child________he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案:B该题考查宾语从句的引导词。
从结构上看,应选择名词性从句的引导词,however和whenever引导让步状语从句,应排除。
whichever与which用法相似,强调某一“范围”中的“任何一个”,此处无范围,故排除。
whatever引导宾语从句,相当于anything that,充当宾语,故答案为B。
whatever引导名词性从句时,相当于anything that;引导状语从句时相当于no matter what。
在从句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
对这三个方面一定要搞清楚。
2.The workers are trying hard to produce as many cars as they can_______the people’s needs.A.to fitB.meetC.to satisfyD.suit答案:C本题考查动词辨析能力。
fit多指大小、形状合适。
suit多指对某人方便、合某人的心愿,如:The seven o’clock train will suit us very well.七点钟那一班火车对我们很合适。
meet,satisfy表示“满足(需要),符合(要求)”。
从句子结构上看,此处应选不定式作目的状语。
做词汇辨析题时,首先要读懂句意,然后注意辨析词义,选择适合句意的词汇。
还要注意避免受思维定式的影响。
如本题中,以为can不能与动词不定式搭配就会做错,而应从句子结构方面入手。
3.It is reported that the United States uses________energy as the whole of Europe.A.as twiceB.twice muchC.twice much asD.twice as much答案:D由后面的as可知为as...as结构,排除B项;如果表示“同样多的能源”应为as much energy as,在比较句型中,倍数作状语应置于第一个as或比较级的前面。
人教版英语必修四单元测试 Unit 2 Working the land(word含答案)
Unit 2 Working the land 单元测试姓名:班级:座号:一、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共15题;共15分)1.Don't close that window. Let a little air c________.2.Believe it or not, I met a s________ football star this morning on the street.3.He was making rude ________(评论) about the other people in the room.4.The o________ of grain has doubled in China in the last ten years.5.What is the daily o________ of automobiles in this factory?6.They were driven by poverty and ________(饥饿) to steal.7.As is known to all, when heated, things will ________(膨胀).8.The whole food chain is affected by the overuse of ________(化学品) in agriculture.9.Its products are not only popular in China but also e________ to other countries.10.I could really use a small calculator like that one for my ________(统计数字) homework.11.Not only will they be paid for their ________(粮食) in cash but in online payment.12.Children require proper ________(营养) to be strong.13.According to official ________(统计数字) the disease killed a large amount of people.14.There is h________ in many parts of the world, including rich countries.15.He apologizes for his c________ and says he didn't mean to offend these people.二、完形填空(共20分)The eyes are one of the most expressive instruments of body language.Keith,seventeen,from Montclair New Jersey,learned the hard way about one 1 the eyes can make .“I had a 2 who graded heavily on classroom discussion,”Keith says. “He seemed to have a strong ability to know just when I didn't have the3 .I couldn't figure out how he could be so4 .Then it dawned on(为……所明白)me.5 I didn't know the answer,I would avoid looking at himWhen I 6 know what so say,I always 7 straight back at him.From that moment on,I 8 myself to look him in the eye,9 I knew the work or not.That trick has saved me a lot of trouble.”Many people,including some policemen,believe eye contact is a good 10 of honesty.If someone can't look at you directly in the eye,then he or she is not playing11 ,they insist.After many experiments, 12 ,a number of experts have found out that good liars can make false eye contact.Eye contact,though not a(n)13 sign of honesty,is a clear way to show interest in another person.When a person looks at you and 14 to do so,you know his 15is placed on you.When he turns his head away,his mind is probably 16 .17 there are exceptions.A 18 person may have trouble making and keeping eye contact,no matter how interested he is in the other person. And certain 19 ,such as the British and Germans,are much 20 oriented(适应)to eyeball to eyeball contact than,say,the French and Arabs.1. A. letter B. notice C. message D. news2. A. student B. headmaster C. friend D. teacher3. A. question B. problem C. excuse D. answer4. A. slow B. sharp C. dull D. clever5. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However D. Wherever6. A. didn't B. did C. don't D. do7. A. watched B. glanced C. saw D. stared8. A. helped B. hoped C. taught D. persuaded9. A. when B. whether C. if D. as10. A. lesson B. way C. chance D. test11. A. honestly B. quickly C. correctly D. really12. A. therefore B. however C. actually D. especially13. A. real B. exact C. wonderful D. sure14. A. stops B. continues C. changes D. hopes15. A. attention B. spirit C. strength D. energy16. A. anywhere B. nowhere C. elsewhere D. everywhere17. A. And B. Or C. But D. So18. A. brave B. shy C. stupid D. proud19. A. nationalities B. cities C. countries D. languages20. A. more B. less C. too D. enough三、阅读理解(共2题;共21分)(一)How Women Were Freed From Their HomesAs late as 1800, a woman's only place was in her home. Women in business were unheard of. No respectable woman would dream of entering what was strictly a “man's world”. Even if she would, what could she do? Men were sure that no woman could do a job well outside her home. This was a widely-accepted idea. When the famous Bronte sisters began writing books in 1846, they had to resort to using men's names as aliases.Teaching was the first profession opened to women, soon after 1800. But even that was not easy for women to take because most high schools and colleges were open only to men. Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to take in women.Nursing was regarded as a respectable profession for women only after Florence Nightingale won high credit for her nursing career and became famous. Miss Nightingale opened the first training school for nursing in 1860 in England.The invention of typewriters in 1867 helped to bring women out of their homes to join the business world. Because women are careful and have nimble fingers, businessmen found that they were well suited to this kind of work.By 1890, tens of thousands of women were working in schools, hospitals, shops, offices, and factories both in England and the States. Some even managed to become doctors or lawyers. The idea of women working in business and other circles was accepted.(1)Oberlin College was the first college in America ________.A.where teaching was a profession only open to womenB.where girls could get advanced educationC.to train women to be teachers and nursesD.to accept women only as professors and students(2)It can be inferred from the text that besides nursing, Florence Nightingale was also ________.A.a doctorB.a lawyerC.a teacherD.a businessman(3)Quite a lot of women entered the business world ________.A.soon after 1800B.when Nightingale became famousC.at the beginning of this centuryD.after the typewriter came into being(二)A few weeks ago, I sat with a California farmer named Dave Ribeiro. I asked him what he wished to know about farmers. He smiled and said, "That we walk among you. We look like you and talk like you. We have advanced degrees and hobbies, just like you."Take Dave for example: He's a young man with a music degree. And if you walked past him on the street, you'd never think, "There goes a farmer."Is someone like Dave who you picture when you think of a farmer? Probably not. I think that most people would picture a man in his overalls(工作服). I can tell you, that does not represent Dave or any of the many other farmers I have gotten to know.Not only do we have to throw out our previous impression of farmers, but farming as a whole doesn't look much like it used to either. We recently sent a team out to see what modern farming looks like, and they found farmers to be completely different from our usual ideas about them and also came across them in some unexpected places.In a parking lot in a neighborhood of Brooklyn, they met a new crop of young farmers who were trying to bring fresh greens closer to eaters in the city by growing them in high-tech indoor vertical(垂直的) farms. In a Florida field under the fight path of an airport, they discovered farmers with university degrees growing plants that might someday fuel our cars. And in a modern farm in California, they observed how farmers were using technology to take the best possible care of their animals.These farmers all spend their days in very different ways—none of them looks like the previous farmer we have in our mind—but they're all working on new ways to feed our planet. Not only do we need to change our idea of what farming looks like, but we also need to change our view of where solutions can come from. Feeding all of us is going to take all of us working together.(1)How does Dave describe today's farmers? ()A.They often walk on the street.B.They are leading a very busy life.C.They are similar to ordinary people.D.They have little time to make friends.(2)How does the author think most people see farmers? ()A.They usually wear overalls.B.They have interesting hobbies.C.They are skilled at growing crops.D.They know modern farming practices.(3)What was the purpose of the team? ()A.To deepen connections among farmers.B.To study different technologies in farming.C.To find the new developments of modern farming.D.To encourage farmers to use new farming method.(4)What do the farmers mentioned in Paragraph 5 have in common? ()A.They all work in the city.B.They all use high technology.C.They all do hard physical work.D.They all work with universities.四、任务型阅读(共5分)As spring comes to half the world, many people can enjoy the new growth that comes with warmer weather. This is a great time to get outside and get dirty! ________ This outdoor activity gives us beautiful plants, pleasant smelling flowers and fresh fruits and vegetables. Moreover, it also gives us many health benefits.Gardening reduces loneliness. It connects people. When you are gardening, you are outdoors.________ Gardeners usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them outdoors and off computers, televisions and other electronics. ________ Gardening can teach a child about where food comes from and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the limits of natural resources.________ This means you are getting vitamin D which helps your bodies take in calcium(钙). That is necessary to keep bones strong. When you garden you must move around. All the different movements needed for gardening—bending, stretching and lifting—work small muscles in the body.Gardening may help your brain stay young. In one study, researchers found that gardening could lower the risk of future dementia(痴呆) by 36 percent. ________ A flower and herb garden can help feed bees and butterflies. Growing herbs and flowers connects you to nature are pleases all of your senses.A. Vitamin D also helps us fight diseases.B. Children can learn about nature and wildlife.C. Gardening is popular in many parts of the world.D. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors.E. Some people may not have the resources to have their own garden.F. When you are in your garden, you might feel the sunshine on your skin.G. Gardening can also give you the feeling that you have done something good.五、语法填空(共14分)1.To ________ satisfaction, both of us finally finished homework before the deadline.2.She ________ (comment) that it was a better play than usual, and I agreed with her opinion.3.It was obvious that Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen became the focus ________media attention.4.You can't satisfy everybody. If the majority ________(satisfy)your decision ,that's OK.5.—Do you regret ________(bring) up your opinion that every child should take part in service learning?—No. On the contrary, I think it is very necessary.6.My brother ________(prefer)singing ________ dancing while I would rather dance than sing.六、书面表达(共25分)请根据下面的内容,写一篇幽默故事。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2 Working the land单元测试
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 2 Working the land单元测试姓名:_________ 座位号:_________ 分数:_________一. 翻译下面短语(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.毕业于…2.寻找, 搜寻3.多亏,由于4.摆脱;除去5.对…感到满意的6.关心7.宁愿;宁可8.过着…的生活9.查阅,提到10.供给某人某物11. 把…献给…12. 怀着…的希望13. 每两三年14. 对…适合的15. 在许多方面二:根据中文提示翻译下列句子。
(共5小题;每小题2分满分10分)16.多亏了他的帮助,我们才能准时到达火车站。
______ ______ his help, we could reach the railway station______ ______.17.在中国,越来越多农民能过上舒适的生活。
In china, more and more farmers are able to ______ ______ ______ ______. 18.毕业后,他宁愿留在上海而不愿回家乡。
He ______ ______ stay in Shanghai ______ return to his hometown after his graduation.19. 农民对今年的稻谷产量很满意。
Farmer ______ quite ______ ______ this year’s ______ of rice. 20. 在非洲,政府都在努力让人民摆脱饥饿。
In africa, governments are trying to ______ the people______ ______.三.单项选择题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21.______ the bad news made him cry.A. HearB. HeardC. HearingD. Is hearing22.Before he came , I’d finished _______ the whole book.A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. read23. I always enjoy ____ to popular music at night.A. to listenB. listeningC. that I can listenD. if I can listen24.We are considering ________ a trip around the island.A. take b. to take C. to be taking D. taking25.I hope you don’t mind ____ at your newspaper.A. I lookB. my lookingC. I lookingD. my to look26. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen27.I can’t help _______ he is still alive.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought of28. we are looking forward ______ our friends next week.A. to seeB. to seeingC. to be seeingD. shall see29. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished30. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked四.第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)As I have learnt English very well in the university, I have a good chance to stay as a teacher with the university where I am 31 .Most of my friend s and my parents 32 that it’s the best for a girl to be a university teacher.But I don’t know 33 to do, it is not that I wouldn’t like to be a 34 .But I don’t want to stay, not 35 , because I need some experience to te ll my students how to turn their textbook 36 to use. I once taught busine ss English at a night school, yet I had never done any 37 . Though I tried hard to give my lessons, I still 38 to create(创造) a “real ” situation(情景) for my students to practice with. Well, it’s not time for me to 39 here a nd spend my life in a university. I want to work in a place where I can 40 what I’ve learnt:my knowledge of English and French, and also of the com puter. 41 I want to know more about other things.I know that 42 I leave the university, I shall 43 from the beginni ng in some way, but I’m 44 to learn, to work hard to keep up with othe rs and then, if possible, surpass(超过) them. English can be a good tool(工具) to help me. It is a 45 to an end, but not the end itself.31. A. visiting B. working C.studying D. playing32. A.know B. think C. excuse D. hear33. A. whether B. what C. how D. why34. A. teacher B. student C. friend D. parent35. A. before B. after C. now D. yet36. A. pictures B. covers C. pages D. knowledge37. A. business B. homework C. shopping D. reading38. A. failed B. enjoyed C.deicded D. needed39. A. study B. work C. travel D. wait40. A. learn B. finish C. worry D. use41. A. So B. But C. Or D. And42. A. if B. before C. until D. even43. A. stay B. start C. syop D. spend44. A. free B. slow C. ready D. polite45. A. language B. way C. life D. story第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)仔细阅读下面的短文,根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词语,或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为31~40的相应位置。
新人教版英语单元测试 必修4 Unit 2 Working the land
新人教版高三英语测试17必修4unit 2 Working the land1. Dina,________for months to find a job as a waitress,finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A.struggling B.struggledC.having struggled D.to struggle2.________they set out to break the record for cross-channel swimming.A.Well equipped B.Well equippingC.Well equips D.To equip3.—Robert is indeed a wise man.—Oh,yes.How often I have regretted________his advice!A.to take B.takingC.not to take D.not taking4.—Mr Black,what about my application?—Oh,I regret________you that it hasn’t been successful.A.telling B.to tellC.having told D.said5. ________to the man’s timely coming,the________boy was saved.A.Thanking;drown B.Thanks;drownedC.Thanked;drowns D.Thanks;drowning6.As we all know,it is human activity that________the global warming.A.has come from B.have come fromC.has led to D.have led to7.Some children want to challenge themselv es by learning a language different from________their parents speak at home.A.what B.thatC.which D.oneA modern city has been set up in______was a wasteland ten years ago.A.what B.whichC.that D.where9.I would rather________the football match last night with my friends.Otherwise,I would have finished my paperwork by now.A.not have watched B.not watchC.hadn’t watched D.haven’t watched10.—Why,Jack,you look so tired!—Well,I________the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A.was painting B.will be paintingC.have painted D.have been painting11. —The final exam is coming.Would you mind my staying up late,going over my lessons? —I’d rather you________.With the light on,I can’t fall asleep.A.don’t B.didn’tC.won’t D.haven’t12.—Did you say something rude to her because of what she’s done?—Yes,but I________so.A.had better not do B.would rather not doC.oughtn’t to do D.would rather not have done13.—Would you rather________there tomorrow?—No.I’d rather he________there instead of me.A.to go;will go B.go;wentC.go;will go D.going;shall go14.—Did you have a good time in Dalian during the summer holiday?—Not really.I would rather________such a tiring journey.A.not plan B.not to have plannedC.not have planned D.hadn’t planned15.If the babysitter cannot come tomorrow,do you mind________alone at home,doing his homework?A.Fred’s leaving B.Fred being leftC.Fred’s having left D.Fred having been left16.________by his grandparents in the countryside,he isn’t accustomed to________in the city. A.Having brought up;live B.Grown up;livingC.Growing up;live D.Brought up;living17.________in a famous university is what most students wish for.A.To educate B.EducatedC.Being educated D.Educating18.I had great difficulty________the suitable food on the menu in that r estaurant.A.find B.foundC.to find D.finding19.________in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.A.Being injured B.To be injuredC.Having injured D.Injured20.New ________ show that the economy of our country iscontinuing to grow.A.welfares B.NationalitiesC.statistics D.schedules21.The water froze inside the pipe,causing it to ________and burst.A.expand B.export C.reduce D.behave22.Rumours began to ________ in the country that the chairmanwas going to retire.A.comment B.deliver C.focus D.circulate23.People are fighting a ________ worldwide against air pollution.A.output B.battle C.summary D.curiosity24.Progress so far has been very good.______,we are sure thatthe project will be completed on time.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides25..You have got to fill in your name,age,address,and ____in this application form.A.nutrition B.occupation C.envelope D.atmospherePart two :完形填空When we talk about a bad man, we like to call him a “wolf”. But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness?Have you read the book “The Wolf Totem” by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever 26 the wolves' world? If you had, you would 27 the wolves.In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about 28 than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to 29 full use of the shape of land to 30 sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be 31 experts good at fighting.The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand 32 . Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A 33 wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves 34 nothing. All the wolves obey the rules. 35 they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork 36 makes wolves powerful.The wolves also have great self-respect and won't 37 to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”,38 stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his 39 , he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with 40 wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was 41 and he never gave in, fighting 42 his death. The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.I was shocked by this kind of 43 : wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a 44way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and 45 in this not simple and dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!26. A. talked about B. walked into C. thought about D. cared for27. A. hunt B. admire C. draw D. watch28. A. space B. spot C. food D. survival29. A. make B. take C. have D. get30. A. fight B. avoid C. trap D. discover31. A. special B. imaginative C. outstanding D. creative32. A. operation B. teamwork C. lifestyle D. control33. A. single B. brave C. lonely D. fair34. A. fight B. struggle C. fear D. fail35. A. As for B. As though C. Even so D. Even if36. A. what B. he C. that D. one37. A. turn in B. give in C. take in D. break in38. A. once B. just C. soon D. only39. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. pleasure D. sorrow40. A. rest B. others C. another D. the other41. A. proud B. satisfied C. willing D. eager42. A. until B. although C. before D. unless43. A. selflessness B. self-confidence C. self-respect D. self-protection44. A. curious B. different C. strange D. humorous45. A. walk B. hand C. get D. succeedPart three :阅读理解A 篇IS IT TIME TO GET MP3?Your computer has been playing music for years, one CD at a time. Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC (personal computer) if they’re in the MP3 format.What is it?MP3 compresses music into small computer friendly files. You access MP3 music several ways : Music can be downloaded from websites that have converted vast music libraries into MP3. Or you can prerecord CDs into your PC and convert songs in minutes into MP3. Once MP3 music is on your PC’s hard drive, you can play it through your computer’s speakers, “burn” it onto blank CDs or exchange MP3 files with friends using E-mail.How much?Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free. It comes preinstalled on most new computers or can be downloaded from many websites, including MP3. com. Some MP3 sites are free. Just type “MP3 sites” into any search engine. The popular MP3 players start at around $50and can hold hundreds of songs. A blank CD on which you can record music costs about a dollar.AdvantagesMP3 turns your home PC into a tape recorder. Tiny MP3 players are the size of a card, making it easy to take hundreds of songs with you.DisadvantagesYou may find that music at many sites is limited. And some only allow you to listen rather than download offerings. Others let you d ownload music that then can’t be copied to MP3 players. And a growing number of new CDs make it impossible to copy songs to a computer.46. How can you get MP3 music?A. By turning your home PC into a tape recorderB. By taking your own music or songs with youC. By copying songs to a PC through the speakers.D. By downloading from websites which have converted music libraries into MP3.47. Which is NOT true to the passage?A. Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free of charge.B. MP3 music can be with friends by e-mail.C. MP3 music can be downloaded for free at any site.D. A greater number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer.48.The underlined word “burn” probably means_____.A. fireB. changeC. downloadD. play49. How much will you pay for a MP3 player?A. Free of charge.B. Free downloading.C. At least fifty dollars.D. About a dollar.B篇Tokyo: The world’s oldest man, retired Japanes e silkworm breeder Yukichi Chuganji, died in his home at the age of 114, on Monday. Family members found him dead on his mattress. Born on March 23, 1889, Chuganji worked as a silkworm breeder and bank employee after leaving school. He also served as a community welfare(福利) officer. He had been in god health, talking daily with his family members.Washington: Ev ery American dislikes people who talk on cell phones while driving, even those who do that kind of act. In the State of New Jersey, 84 percent of 968 cell phone owners said in recent telephone survey that they would support a state ban(禁令) on the use of cell phones while driving. However, 42 percent of cell phone owners also said they used the devices “very often” or “sometimes” while driving. Altho ugh most agree that the banning is good, only 38 percent believed such a ban would be easy to enforce(实施).New York: A woman in the US who was being attacked by a dog said she was saved from further harm when her 13-year-old daughter distracted the dog by screaming “You want a piece of me?” and kicked it repeatedly in the head. Jane Howell said she and her daughter, Elizabeth, were taking a walk around the neighborhood on Saturday evening when they came across he big dog,unchained.50. The main idea of the second news is _____.A. most Americans don’t like cell phoneB. a ban on the use of cell phones has been madeC. few people use cell phones while drivingD. using cell phones while driving will be banned because most Americans don’t like i t51. The woman in the US____.A. was not harmed by the dogB. raised the dog, which attacked her laterC. was protected from being seriously hurt by her daughterD. had escaped when her daughter was kicking the dog52. From the news we can infer ____.A. Chuganji was living alone when he diedB. the woman’s 13-year-old daughter was very braveC. cell phones are not god devicesD. it’s easy to enforce the ban n the use of cell phones while driving1-5C A DBD 6-10CAAAD11-15BDBCB16-20DCDA C21-25 A D B CB26-45 CBDAC CBACD CBABD AACBD 46-52 DCBC DCB。
人教版英语必修四单元测试Unit2Workingtheland(Word版包含答案)
人教版英语必修四单元测试Unit2Workingtheland(Word版包含答案)高中英语必修四Unit 2 Working the land 单元测试姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 学号:__________一、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共15题;共15分)1.A protein within that g________ acts a lot like wheat protein.2.Children require proper ________(营养) to be strong.3.They were s________ to get out the burning car.4.H________ is one of the biggest problems in some developing countries.5.Please state your name, age and ________(职业).6.According to official ________(统计数字) the disease killed a large amount of people.7.There is h________ in many parts of the world, including rich countries.8.Not only will they be paid for their ________(粮食) in cash but in online payment.9.After the conference, the secretary passed me a ten-page ________(概要,摘要).10.In his speech he u________ several points.11.Do as I tell you, or you'll r________ it later on.12.He was only candidate; t________, he was elected.13.We import raw materials and energy and ________(出口) mainly industrial products.14.The twins are so alike that I always ________(混淆)them with each other.15.People can't see any b________ directly with their naked eyes.二、完形填空(共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中,选出最佳选项。
2017人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2《Working the land》单元检测卷
单元检测卷(二)第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C与D)中,选出最佳选项.AChina,endowed with rich agricultural resources,has a long history of farming、The traditional farming practice with intensive(精细的)cultivation(耕作)as its essence is one of the most important achievements of the human civilization、The development of agriculture and rural areas in China is faced with many problems、The Chinese government has made a number of important policies and measures to cause a faster growth of farmers’income and narrow the everenlarging income gap between rural and urban residents as soon as possible mainly through finishing a strategy of balanced social and economic development、We’ll give top priority in all work to solving problems facing agriculture,farmers and rural areas,focusing on the following seven aspects、Firstly we’ll promote faster increase of farmers’income、Secondly we’ll protect and increase the overall capacity of grain production、Thirdly we will continue to promote strategic restructuring of agriculture、Fourthly we'll actively promote progress in agroscience and enhance research work of agricultural hightech and key research programs,and increase its reserve level、Fifthly we’ll further open agriculture to the outside world and actively develop agricultural trade with other countries、Sixthly we’ll speed up the transfer of rural labors and develop rural secondary and tertiary(第三的) industries、Seventhly we’ll continue to deepen rural reforms、Priorities(优先权) will be placed on reform of rural land system,tax and administrative charges,grain distribution system and rural financial system、However,agricultural development has difficult tasks and a long way to go、The road ahead is by no means smooth、Nevertheless,China’s agriculture will give full play to its advantages,overcome any difficulties,enter a new stage of development and match towards a brighter new future in the new century!1、What does the underlined word “enhance”in Paragraph 2 mean?A、Weaken、B、Design、C、Strengthen、D、Effect、答案C解析词义猜测题。
2017人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2《Working the land》单元检测
单元检测第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C与D)中,选出最佳选项。
AHave you wondered why different animals or pests have their particular colours?Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves、Birds,especially seagulls are very fond of locusts (蝗虫),but birds can’t easily catch locusts because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colour of crops、When crops are green,locusts look green、But when crops are ripe,locusts take on exactly the same brown colour as crops have、Some other pests with different colours from plants are usually easily found and eaten by their enemies、So they have to hide themselves in terror for lives and appear only at night、If you study the animal life in any part of the world,you will find the main use of colouring is to protect them、Bears,wolves and other beasts move quietly through forests、They are usually invisible (can't be seen) to the eyes of hunters,because they have the colour much like the bark (树皮) of trees、An even more strange act remains to be noticed、A kind of fish living in seas can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger、While the liquid is over,its enemies cannot find it,and it quickly swims away、Thus,it has existed up to now though it is not powerful at all、21、This passage mainly talks about 、A、the change of colour in locustsB、animals or pests can dye(染色) themselves different coloursC、how a certain sea fish protects itselfD、the protective colour of animals and pests答案D解析主旨大意题.本文主要讲述了动物有效地避免天敌伤害的办法就就是其外表的颜色随周围环境的变化而变化,呈现出一种保护色。
人教版高一英语必修 必修4 unit2 Working the land单元测试(附答案)
一、短语翻译1 对感到满意2 摆脱;除去3 过的生活4 宁愿;宁可5 查阅;提到;指的是6 毕业于7 由于;多亏8 坚持;要求9 在乎;在意;喜欢10 盛产;富含二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. It is no use_____________ ( complain ).2. We succeeded in____________ (finish) the task ahead of time.3. His ____________ (late) for class made his teacher very angry.4. John finished_____________ (read) the book yesterday.5. _____________ (collect) information is very important to businessmen.6. Tom could not help____________ (jump) when he heard the news.7. I should say sorry to Kate. I regret____________ (refuse) to help her that day.8. Everybody was made unhappy because he insisted on____________ (stop) the work.9. __________ (do) morning exercises is very important to us.10. It is not worth___________ (see) the movie for the second time.三、选择1. Justin kicked the ball into his own goal. It was______ his stupidity_______ we won the game.A. thanks to; thatB. thanks for; thatC. thanks to; whichD. thanks for; which2. You are________ you think you are!A. not half as cleverer asB. not half as clever asC. as not half cleverer asD. as not half clever as3. Mr Li was not_______ what John said at all.A. satisfied atB. satisfactory withC. satisfied withD. satisfactory at4. Lisa would rather_______ at home than_______ to the cinema.A. staying; goingB. staying; goC. to stay; to goD. stay; go5. You should get yourself_______ carefully.A. used to workB. used to workingC. be used to workD. used for working6. This kind of fish_______ oil, which is good for people who have heart trouble.A. is rich inB. is rich withC. is rich atD. rich in7. She insisted that she_______ at the meeting.A. was presentB. presentC. be presentD. is present8. But______ they grow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting______ a natural fertilizer for the next year’s crop.A. whatever; becomeB. whichever; becomeC. whatever; becomesD. whichever; becomes9. John prefers_______ alone rather than_______ with his co-workers in his spare time.A. to stay; gossipB. staying; gossipC. to stay; gossipingD. to stay; to gossip10. Organic farming also_______ crops growing with natural rather than chemical fertilizers.A. refers toB. refer onC. refers withD. refer at11. It is so nice_______ here with you.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. sat12. Although he can_______ play his violin, he still listens to violin music.A. not longerB. no longerC. no moreD. any more13. --- Have you finished_______ the book? --- Yes, I have.A. readingB. readC. to readD. reads14. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found_______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked15. --- You have made another mistake. --- I’m sorry, but I______.A. didn’t intend toB. didn’t intendC. didn’t intend forD. don’t intend四、完型填空The back door of the ambulance(救护车) was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the __46 __ parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green, the mother holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had __47 __ food stuck in her throat and could hardly breathe.The driver, Mr. white, __48 __ his siren (报警器) and flashing light, and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting against __49 __. The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way ashe drove through the __50 __. From the back of the __51 __the parents were shouting at him to __ 52__, since Ally had almost stopped __53 __. In front of him he saw some traffic lights, with the red “STOP”light shining. Mr. White knew that he had no time to __ 54__, so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking __55 __his left and right as he did so.Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the windows __56__, since the car was air-conditioned, and he was playing his radio. He did not __57 __the ambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight __58 __into the path of the ambulance.Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr. White looked to see __ 59__little Ally was. He was astonished to see relief (宽慰) instead of __60 __on the faces of the parents.“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is __61 __ again.”“It must have been the ___62 __.” said her husband. “It __63 __ the food out of her throat.” The baby’s color was turning to normal(正常), and she was crying in a loud but healthy __64 __. They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of __65 __ all around them.46. A. worried B. angry C. happy D. surprised47. A. little B. some C. no D. few48. A. opened on B. turned on C. turned off D. sped up49. A. police B. enemy C. lights D. time50. A. empty street B. busy traffic C. crowds D. deserted place51. A. street B. cars C. traffic D. ambulance52. A. hurry B. be careful C. stop D. drive53. A. breathing B. seeing C. saying D. talking54. A. think B. look about C. lose D. miss55. A. at B. from C. forward D. to56. A. open B. clean C. up D. down57. A. hear B. see C. find D. notice58. A. away B. on C. off D. out59. A. how B. what C. where D. who60. A. pleasure B. anger C. fear D. surprise61. A. crying B. breathing C. smiling D. speaking62. A. light B. policeman C. car D. crash63. A. took B. picked C. knocked D. made64. A. sound B. voice C. tone D. noise65. A. people B. policemen C. lights D. cars一、1. be satisfied with 2. rid… of 3. lead a… life 4. would rather 5. refer to6. graduate from7. thanks to8. insist on9. care about 10. be rich in二、1. complaining 2. finishing 3. being late 4. reading 5. Collecting6. jumping7. refusing 8. stopping 9. Doing 10. seeing三、1. ABCDB 6. ACCAA 11. CBABA四、46-65 ABBDB DAACD CABAC BDCBD。
2017人教版高中英语必修四Unit2Workingthelandword单元检测
单元检测第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AHave you wondered why different animals or pests have their particular colours?Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Birds,especially seagulls are very fond of locusts (蝗虫),but birds can’t easily catch locusts because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colour of crops.When crops are green,locusts look green.But when crops are ripe,locusts take on exactly the same brown colour as crops have.Some other pests with different colours from plants are usually easily found and eaten by their enemies.So they have to hide themselves in terror for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life in any part of the world,you will find the main use of colouring is to protect them.Bears,wolves and other beasts move quietly through forests.They are usually invisible (can’t be seen) to the eyes of hunters,because they have the colour much like the bark(树皮) of trees.An even more strange act remains to be noticed.A kind of fish living in seas can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger.While the liquid is over,its enemies cannot find it,and it quickly swims away.Thus,it has existed up to now though it is not powerful at all.21.This passage mainly talks about .A.the change of colour in locustsB.animals or pests can dye(染色) themselves different coloursC.how a certain sea fish protects itselfD.the protective colour of animals and pests答案D解析主旨大意题。
必修四Unit 2 Working the land 单元测试卷带解析
Unit 2 Working the land 测试卷温馨提示:本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。
请同学们将答案写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(2018-2019学年广西桂林高一英语试卷)Most animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now let's get to know some of them.Sea cucumberSea cucumber are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. They wear brown or pale green coats with many sticks up. When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow (浅的)water and get their food.PikeThe pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fishes. When they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.CuttlefishA cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket (火箭)fish. It has eight arms and two feelers on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects ink (喷墨)when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.OctopusAn octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving. Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take action.1.Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they.A.are afraid of high temperatureB.want to get strong and fatC.are afraid of their enemyD.want to live alone【答案】A【解析】细节理解题:根据第二段可知当夏天来临的时候,他们因为害怕热而睡得很深.可知是害怕夏天的高温,故故选A.2.According to the passage,likes to swim near boats.A.the sea cucumberB.the pikeC.the cuttlefishD.the octopus【答案】B【解析】细节理解题:根据第三段可知他们是游泳好手,喜欢在船旁游泳.they指代梭鱼,故选B.3.What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?A.It rushes at the enemy at once.B.It cuts off one of its arms.C.It bites with its sharp teeth.D.It ejects ink to the enemy.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题:根据第四段It ejects ink (喷墨)when it is in danger当它处于危险时,它将喷墨.故选D.4.The of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.A.colorB.armsC.soundD.smells【答案】B【解析】细节理解题:根据第五段可知章鱼有长长的手臂,可以捕捉食物,保护自己.可知是指章鱼的手臂,故选B.B(2018-2019学年浙江省台州市联考高一英语试卷)These days having a best friend seems so important to girls. However I have learned that having one best friend is not the way to go. It's so much better to have many great friends.As I was coming into Middle School, I was really excited because my friend Jennifer was going to be in the same Middle School! At first things were great, she introduced me to her friend Amy and we had lots of fun together. Then things started to change. Jennifer was very controlling:I couldn't make new friends, and pretty soon being Jennifer's friend was a struggle.Jennifer wanted to be the "leader" of our little group. Amy and I were never partners with each other in class projects or gym;it was always, "Who gets the privilege(特权)of being Jennifer's partner." Amy and I both wanted to be Jennifer's number one.I always waited for Jennifer and Amy after classes. They chatted by Jennifer's desk as Jennifer packed her books up and I waited by the door. Sometimes when they left, they'd walk right past me. No "Thanks for waiting."No "Sorry we took so long." It was as if they couldn't even see me.After months of living through school this way, I had really changed. I was moody, depressed, lonely. I spent lots of days trying not to cry, I felt so left out.Finally, near the very end of the school year, I was so incredibly sick of having to battle for friendship. I stopped sitting with Jennifer at lunch and stopped waiting for her after class.It was tough at first, but now, I have tons of friends. We have fun and happy times together and I love them all to bits. It amazes me how easy our friendship is. There's no struggling to be on top. I wish Jennifer could understand. Maybe one day she'll look back at what happened and she'll change, but even though I lost a friend, I am a happier person.5.What is the purpose of the writer writing this passage?A. To describe her school lifeB. To talk about the way Jennifer treated her friendsC. To advise girls to make many friends instead of oneD. To show her regret towards losing a friend.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题.根据这篇文章大意可知,本文主要讲述了建议女孩多交一些朋友,不要只交一个朋友,这样自己的生活就更丰富多彩.故选C.6.What does the sentence Things started to change(paragraph 2)refer to?A. The writer lost interest in study.B. Being Jennifer's friend became a struggle.C. Lessons became more and more difficult.D. The writer gave up the friendship with Jennifer.【答案】B【解析】词句猜测题.根据文章第二段当我进入中学的时候,我真的很兴奋,因为我的朋友詹妮弗要上同一所中学!起初一切都很好,她把我介绍给她的朋友艾米,我们一起玩得很开心.然后事情开始改变.詹妮弗很有控制力:我不能交新朋友,很快成为詹妮弗的朋友是一场斗争.由此可见,Things started to change成为詹妮弗的朋友成了一场斗争.故选B.7.What can be implied from the last paragraph?A. All of the writer's new friends are equal.B. The writer regretted a lot about losing a friend.C. Jennifer has changed herself.D. The school life is always difficult for the writer.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题.根据最后一段内容可知,起初很艰难,但现在,我有了很多朋友.我们一起度过了愉快的时光,我爱他们的一切.这让我感到惊讶,我们的友谊是多么的简单.没有人会努力做到最好.我希望珍妮弗能理解.也许有一天她会回顾发生的事情,她会改变,但即使我失去了一个朋友.我是一个更快乐的人.由此可见,作家的所有新朋友都是平等的.故选A.CMy decision to travel around China lay merely with my curiosity about the place. Before coming here, China seemed alien to me —a place that expected to be hugely dissimilar from my own British culture.After travelling from Beijing up to Xi'an, I wanted to challenge myself by choosing a smaller town—Xiahe in Gansu Province.I arrived in Lanzhou at around 5 am, but there were no buses to Xiahe. I managed to spot a policeman and attempted to explain my destination to him in simple English,praying that he would understand. I wasn't sure that he did but I just followed him anyway as I had no choice. He took me on a bus and I didn't know where I was going. Luckily, I met a student who explained to me in English that the policeman was taking me to another bus station where I could take a bus to Xiahe. During this conversation a third man said he was also a policeman and would help me buy tickets.But as he was not in uniform, I was a little doubtful. The uniformed policeman told me it was OK to go with the third man,so I got off the bus with the so﹣called policeman who at this point, disappeared and I was left in the middle of nowhere.I stood panicking.Around one minute later a police car came and stopped right by me. It was the un﹣uniformed policeman. I got into the car and he dropped me directly at the bus station,and helped me buy the ticket.This is one of many experiences that I have had in China.I realized that however different this culture was, there was one thing that would always stand out﹣kindness.In the west we seem to lack the foundation of trust, yet in China it seems that there will always be someone to answer your questions and lead you the right way.8.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word "alien"?A. Unfriendly.B. Familiar.C. Strange.D. Attractive.【答案】C【解析】词义猜测题.根据下文的"a place that I expected to be hugely dissimilar from my own British culture"可知,作者对中国是陌生的,他认为那是一个与自己的英国文化有巨大差异的地方,strange"陌生的",因此选C. 9.What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. The author doubted the so﹣called policeman.B. The third man could speak English fluently.C. The author followed a student to another bus station.D. A police car took the un﹣uniformed policeman away.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题.根据第二段中可知,作者对这个没有穿制服的自称警察的人有所怀疑,因此选A.10.Why did the un﹣uniformed policeman disappear after the author got off the bus?A. He hurried to buy a ticket for the author.B. He went to get a car to pick the author up.C. The author didn't behave in a friendly way.D. The author found a uniformed policeman to help him.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题.根据第二段可知,便衣警察消失的原因是他去找车接作者去车站,所以选B项.11.According to the text, what impressed the author deeply in China?A. Beautiful scenes.B. Terrible transportation.C. Troubles in small towns.D. People's kindness.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题.根据最后一段中可知,在中国,人们的友善给作者留下了深刻的印象,故选D.D(2017-2018学年辽宁省盘锦市高一)According to some researchers, you should not praise children for everything that they do. It does not help them build self﹣confidence.Most parents and teachers agree that praise can help increase children's self﹣confidence ﹣the more, the better. However, according to some researchers, only proper praise is good for children. If adults praise everything children do, it makes children look for praise all the time, not trying to do their best. "Teachers should not say things like 'good job' or 'nice work' whenever a child does anything. They should encourage them to continue toimprove," some researchers advise.Another idea is that children with high self﹣confidence are happier, and do better at school. About this, Marshall Duke, a researcher in children, says, "High self﹣confidence brought in by too much praise does not make children happier, get more, or become able to do more. Finding a child's advantages (强项)and developing them can help build confidence more than too much praise can." Praise also loses its effect (影响)if it is given equally to all students."It's important to tell children the truth about what they've done. Honest feedback (反馈)is far better than empty praise," Duke adds. "People have got into the habit of not telling children when they're wrong. That makes it hard for them to deal with difficulties when they grow up. That's just how the world is."12.According to some researchers, if parents praise their children too much, their children will.A. become strongB. increase self﹣confidenceC. always look for praiseD. do better in their studies【答案】C【解析】细节理解题:从第二段的句子可知如果成人表扬孩子,孩子就会一直寻找表扬,选C.13.Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?A. Praise makes children become successful.B. The same praise for all children has no meaning.C. Children don't know what they're really good at.D. Duke thinks praise is more important than finding children's strengths.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题:从第三段的句子可知如果对所有学生一视同仁,表扬也会失去作用.可知同样的表扬对孩子没有意义.选B.14.The underlined word "it" in the third paragraph refers to.A. the praiseB. the effectC. the advantageD. the confidence【答案】A【解析】推理判断题.根据第三段可知如果对所有学生一视同仁,表扬也会失去作用.可知"it"指的是"表扬".故选A.15.What is the last paragraph about?A. It's important to have the habit of praising children.B. What children with high self﹣confidence are like.C. Children should know their mistakes as soon as possible.D. We should praise children honestly and tell them their mistakes.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题:从文章最后一段的句子可知我们应该诚实的表扬孩子,告诉他们错在什么地方.选D.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2017年人教版必修四单元测试Unit 2 working the land一.选词struggle for struggle against rid…of… lead to thanks to be satisfied with care for care about build up keep… free of… focus on supply… to…1. He _________freedom all his life.2. They have had another good harvest __________________the snow of last winter.3. If I ruled the world, I would ______ the world _____ wars.4. Mother __________ ________________ ________________ her son‟s progress.5. My aunt ______me when my parents were away last week.6. I‟m glad to see that your vocabulary is gradually _______________.7. Too much work and too little rest often _______ _______ illness.8. The local government did their best to __________ the people ________ _____ noise.9. He couldn‟t _____________________ study with so much noise outside.10. The media ______ lots of information_______ us everyday.二、完成句子。
1.好天气使游泳成为可能The fine weather _____________________________( for us )to swim.2. A ﹢be﹢倍数﹢as ﹢adj原级﹢as BA ﹢be﹢倍数﹢as ﹢adj比较级﹢than BA ﹢be﹢倍数﹢the size /length/ depth/height/width﹢of B我们学校学生的数量是他们学校的三倍。
The number of the students in our school is ___________________________ in their school.3. 她宁可死也不愿失去孩子们。
(would rather…than…)4. 他总是第一个来和最后一个离开的(学生)。
He is always the first (student)_______ and the las_________.5. We …ve always ___________ __________ the old house.我们一直后悔把这房子卖了。
6.我宁愿过平静的生活也不愿到城市生活。
(prefer doing... to doing...)_________________________________________________________________________7.学生喜欢生活中任何新的东西。
(what/whatever引导的名词性从句)Students enjoy ______________ in their life.中国不再是过去的样子了。
China is _______________________________.三、阅读理解AAs we all know, an idiom is a speech form or an expression of a language that is peculiar grammatically. It cannot be understood from the individual meanings of its elements. Here is a story about a Chinese student meeting with an Englishman.A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized the importance again and again. But recently, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be surprised. Gently shaking his head and shrugging his shoul ders, he said, “ You don‟t say!” “ You don‟t say!”I was puzzled, I thought, perhaps this was not a proper topic. “Well, I‟d better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you been to the Great Wall?” “Certainly, everyone back home would laugh at me if I left China without seeing it. It is wonderful.” He was deep in thought when I began to speak like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall of China is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was stopped again by his words: “You don‟t say!” I couldn‟t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn‟t ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn‟t you say …you don‟t say‟?”Hearing this, the Engli shman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “ …You don‟t say‟ actually means …really‟! It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don‟t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know how foolish I had been. Since that time I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.Comprehension Questions: (True or False)1. We can judge the meaning of an English idiom on the surface ( )2. “You don‟t say!” is an English idiom with the meaning “really”. ( )3. The Englishman hasn‟t been to the Great W all. ( )4. The Chinese student finally realized the importance of English idioms. ( )BSet high on the great round table stands the lighted Christmas tree, shining its gold cheer around the room. It towers above the children's heads as they gaze up at it with admiring eyes. Sitting on the very top of the tree is a silver star surrounded by tiny lights. All the branches are hung with silver bells and sparkling lights. Around the base of the tree lie the gifts and toys wrapped up in bright colorful paper.Every Christmas in millions of homes all over the world, a Christmas tree forms the centerpiece of the decorations. But it is Germany we have to thank for giving us the custom of lighting and decorating a small fir tree.According to the ancient legend, a traveling holy man called St. Boniface was passing through a forest one December when he was horrified to see that a small boy was going to be offered up as a human sacrifice to one of their gods. He was just about to be put on a roaring fire when St. Boniface rushed in and snatched the boy away. Then, picking up an axe he chopped down a huge oak tree which stood nearby. As it fell to the ground, a tiny young fir appeared out of the ground in the space where the mighty oak had stood.“From now on,” said St. Boniface, “this little tree will be a holy symbol. It is the sign of everlasting life because its leaves are still green when everything else seems dead around it. Moreover, it will always point upward to heaven. From this day, this little tree shall be called the Christ-child Tree.”This little tree has become known around the world.Comprehension Questions:5. In the first sentence of the passage, “lighted Christmas tree” means a tree ______A. which is on fire.B. which is burnt.C. with a light and silver bells on.D. with many tiny and sparkling lights on.6. A Christmas tree can give a family ______A. an ancient legend.B. much pleasure.C. many gifts and toys.D. much light.7. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. It was the Germans who first ordered the people in other countries to decorate a small fir tree.B. It was the Englishmen that gave us the custom to light and decorate the small fir tree.C. It was Germany that gave us the custom of lighting and decorating the Christmas tree.D. It was the Germans that first began to plant the fir tree.8. A group of people offered up a boy to one of their gods by ______A. cutting him into pieces.B. poisoning himC. setting fire on him.D. leaving him alone.参考答案1.fought for,2. thanks to3. rid ..of4. is satisfied with5. cared for6. building up7. lead to8. keep…free from 9. focus on 10. supply to1.made it possible2. three times as much as that3. she would rather die than lose herchildren4. to come, to leave5. regretted selling6. I prefer leading a peaceful life to living in the city.7. whatever is new8. not what it used to be.阅读理解FTFT DBCC。