2019小升初英语语法强调句知识点:强调句的七种方式

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英语语法强调句的7种语构法结

英语语法强调句的7种语构法结

英语语法强调句的7种语构法结
英语语法强调句的7种语构法结
1用助动词do(does/did)+动词原形来表示强调:
Do write to me when you get there。

你到那儿后务必给我来信。

2用形容词very,only,single,such等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气:
How dare you buy such expensive jewels?你怎么敢买这么贵的'宝石呢?
3用ever,never,very,just等副词和badly,highly,really 等带有—l y的副词来进行强调:
I really dont know what to do next。

我的确不知道下一步该怎么做。

4用in the world,on earth,at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气(常用于疑问句):
Where in the world could he be?他到底会在哪儿?
5用感叹句来表示强烈的感情,突出说话人的情感:
How interesting a story it is!这是一个多么有趣的故事啊!
6用重复来表示强调:
Why!why!The cage is empty!啊!啊!箱子是空的。

7用倒装句(也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句首)来加强语气:。

强调句用法知识点总结

强调句用法知识点总结

强调句用法知识点总结强调句是表达强调语气的句子,在句中通过特定的语法结构或词语来强调某个成分,以突出其重要性或特殊性。

强调句在写作中常用于强调某个观点、事实或观点中的关键信息,以增强表达的力度和说服力。

本文将介绍强调句的常见用法和语法结构,帮助读者掌握强调句的使用技巧。

一、用“是……的”结构强调“是……的”结构是一种常见的强调句语法结构,用来强调句子中的主语、宾语、状语等成分。

这种结构的基本句式为“是”+被强调的成分+“的”。

例如:1. 是他救了那个小女孩。

(强调主语)2. 这就是我要买的那本书。

(强调宾语)3. 昨天,我们是在南山公园见面的。

(强调状语)二、用“不是……而是……”结构强调“不是……而是……”结构用于强调两个相对的事物或观点,突出其中一个的重要性或真实性。

这种结构的基本句式为“不是”+被否定的事物或观点+“而是”+被强调的事物或观点。

例如:1. 这个问题不是他的错,而是我的疏忽。

(强调“我的疏忽”)2. 我们的成功不是偶然,而是长期以来的努力和付出。

(强调“长期以来的努力和付出”)三、用“只有……才……”结构强调“只有……才……”结构用来强调某个条件的唯一性或重要性。

这种结构的基本句式为“只有”+特定条件+“才”+结果。

例如:1. 只有努力学习,才能取得好的成绩。

(强调“努力学习”)2. 只有坚持不懈,才能实现梦想。

(强调“坚持不懈”)四、用“正是……”结构强调“正是……”结构用来强调某个成分是导致某个结果的原因或关键。

这种结构的基本句式为“正是”+被强调的成分。

例如:1. 正是他的努力,使得这个项目成功。

(强调“他的努力”)2. 正是这个经历,让我更加成熟和坚强。

(强调“这个经历”)五、用倒装句强调倒装句是一种常见的强调句语法结构,通过改变原有的语序,将要强调的成分提前到句首,以突出其重要性。

例如:1. Only when you work hard can you achieve your goals.(只有努力工作,你才能实现目标。

初中英语语法大全:强调句

初中英语语法大全:强调句

强调句所谓强调,就是通过某种手段把句子的一部分甚至整个句子所表达的信息加以突出、强调。

表示强调的手段很多:1. 用“it引导”的强调句,又叫做分裂句(cleft sentence)。

2. 用what引导一个假似分裂句,用以加强语气。

3. 用do加强语气。

4. 变换副词的位置以加强副词本身的语气。

5. 用as/ though加强语气。

6. 把宾语、表语或状语放在句首,加强语气。

7. 把现在分词、过去分词或不定式放在句首,加强语气。

8. 将要加强语气的词重复使用。

9. 用-self代词加强语气。

10. 用“附加短语”加强语气。

11. 形容词前加very等。

12. 比较级前加a lot 等。

13. 最高级前加by far 等。

14. 否定意味的强调。

15. 加入短语,加强语气。

常考的强调句结构是it引导的句子:It is (was) 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子其他部分。

此结构强调的成分仅限于主语,宾语和状语。

例如:原句:My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语:It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语:It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间:It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab.(注意不用when)强调地点:It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.。

英语语法大全:强调句

英语语法大全:强调句

以下是为⼤家整理的关于《英语语法⼤全:强调句》⽂章,供⼤家学习参考!⼩编推荐:| | | | | 强调句是⼀种修辞,是⼈们为了表达⾃⼰的意愿或情感⽽使⽤的⼀种形式,主要有如下⼏种形式: 1.⽤助动词“do(does/did)+动词原形”来表⽰强调: He does know the place well.他的确很熟悉这个地⽅。

Do write to me when you get there.你到那⼉后务必给我来信。

2.⽤形容词 very,only,single,such, last 等修饰名词或形容词来加强语⽓: That's the very textbook we used last term.这正是我们上学期⽤过的教材。

You are the only person here who can speak Chinese.你是这⾥会讲汉语的⼈。

Not a single person has been in the shop this morning.今天上午这个商店⾥连⼀个⼈都没有。

How dare you buy such expensive jewels?你怎么敢买这么贵的宝⽯呢? He is the last person I want to see in this world! 我最不想看他了! 3.⽤in the world,on earth,at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语⽓(常⽤于疑问句): Where in the world could he be?他到底会在哪⼉? What on earth is it?它究竟是什么? Do you know at all?你到底知不知道? 4.⽤感叹句来表⽰强烈的感情,突出说话⼈的情感: How interesting a story it is!这是⼀个多么有趣的故事啊! Oh,what a lie!啊,真是弥天⼤谎! 5. ⽤重复来表⽰强调: Why!why!The cage is empty!啊!啊!箱⼦是空的。

英语语法——强调句

英语语法——强调句

6、in the tree/ on the tree • in the tree 与 on the tree.译成中文均为“在树上” 但英语中有区别。 • (1)in the tree表示某人、某事(不属于树本身生 长出的别的东西)落在树上。 • (2)表示树的枝、叶、花、果等长在树上时,要 使用on the tree.如:There are some apples on the tree. 那棵树上有些苹果。There is a bird in the tree. 那棵树上有只鸟。
• •

• •
7、tall/ high (1)说人,动物,树木等有生命的东西,主要用tall,不用 high,例如 a tall woman 一个高个子妇女a tall horse 一 个高大的马 (2)说一个不与地面接触的人和物的高时,要用high,而 不用tall,比如人站在桌子上时,飞机飞上天时,例如: He is high up in the tree. 他高高地爬在树上。 The plane is so high in the sky. 飞机在空中这么高。 (3)指建筑物、山时要tall或)high可作副词,tall不能。 (5)tall的反义词为short, high的反义词为low.
英语语法——强调句
英语语法——强调句的类型有陈述 句强调句、一般疑问句强调句和特 殊疑问句强调句
1. 陈述句的强调句型: It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主 语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当 强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.
2. 一般疑问句的强调句 型: Is/ Was it + 被强调部分(通 常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?

英语强调句型的7种

英语强调句型的7种

用助动词do来强调 当句子中没有其他的助动词时,我们可以在动词前使用助动
词do表示对该动词的强调。如: Do be careful with that vase! 务必小心那个花瓶! I do hope you’ll stay for lunch. 我真的希望你留下吃午饭。 用于表示强调的do可以有时态的变化,但其后的动词要用原
调人时,可用that或who,当强调其他成分时,用that。注意,当强调时间和地点时,不能用when和 where 代 替that。 在具体使用时,要特别注意这类强调句的疑问句形式。比较: 陈述句:It is because he is ill that he can’t come. 是因为生病他才没有来。 一般疑问句:Is it because he is ill that he can’t come? 是因为生病他才没有来吗? 特殊疑问句:Why is it that he can’t come? 他为什么不能来? 另外,还要注意not...until…这一句型的强调句莆式,它的基本形式是It is (was) not until…that…。如: 直到我遇到你以后,我才真正体会到幸福。 正常:I didn’t know real happiness until I met you. 强调:It was not until I met you that I knew real happiness. 直到吃完饭他才现身。 正常:He didn’t turn up until the meal was over. 强调:It was not until the meal was over that he turned up.
英语强调句的七种常见句式
我们在说话或写文章时,为了要突出句子中的某一部分,我们通 常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出,以便能引起他人的注意,这 就是强调,与此相关的句子就是强调句。英语表示强调的方法很 多,比如在口语中可以用重读来强调,在书面语中则可通过使用 表示强调意义的词语来强调,也可以通过将被强调成分置于句首 这样的“显要”位置来强调,还可以使用专门的强调句式来强调。

2019小升初英语语法强调句知识点:强调句的概念及用法

2019小升初英语语法强调句知识点:强调句的概念及用法

2019小升初英语语法强调句知识点:强调句的概念及用法小升初英语语法强调句知识点:强调句的概念及用法一、基本定义强调句(The Emphatic Pattern)是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。

通过各种方式对句子中的某个部分实行强调,从而起到修辞的作用。

英语常用的强调结构是“It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+who (that)...”。

一般说来,被强调部分指人时,用who;指事物时用that,但that也能够指人。

在美国英语中指事物时常用which来代替that。

二、常用句型1. 陈述句的强调句型It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。

例子 It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型同上,仅仅把is/ was提到it前面。

例子 Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it +that/ who + 其他部分?例子 When and where was it that you were born?4.not … until … 句型的强调句A. 句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分普通句:He didn‘t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.B. 注意:此句型只用until,不用till。

但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not ... 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

英语强调句的七种方式

英语强调句的七种方式

英语强调句的七种方式我们在说话或写文章时,为了要突出句子中的某一部分,我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出,以便能引起他人的注意,这就是强调,与此相关的句子就是强调句。

英语表示强调的方法很多,比如在口语中可以用重读来强调,在书面语中则可通过使用表示强调意义的词语来强调,也可以通过将被强调成分置于句首这样的“显要”位置来强调,还可以使用专门的强调句式来强调。

1.用助动词do来强调当句子中没有其他的助动词时,我们可以在动词前使用助动词do表示对该动词的强调。

如:Do be careful with that vase! 务必小心那个花瓶!I do hope you’ll stay for lunch. 我真的希望你留下吃午饭。

用于表示强调的do可以有时态的变化,但其后的动词要用原形。

如:He does look tired. 他确实显得很疲倦。

He did come but soon went back. 他的确来过,但很快就回去了。

She did write to say thank you. 她的确写信向你道谢了。

注意,这样用的do只用于现在时或过去式(即只有do, does, did这样的形式),不能用于进行时、完成时等形式(如不用于is doing, has done等)。

2. 用某些形容词来强调英语中用于强调的形容词比较多,比如那些表示“极端”和“完全”概念的形容词通常就可以用于表示强调,这类形容词主要的有:mere 仅仅的 very 极端的outright 完全的 thorough 十足的plain 完全的 complete 彻底的pure 完全的 perfect 全然的Jim looked a perfect fool. 吉姆看起来像一个十足的傻瓜。

At that very moment the phone rang. 正好在那个时候电话铃响了。

We gave the room a thorough cleaning. 我们把房间彻底打扫了一番。

2019小升初英语语法强调句知识点:学习要领

2019小升初英语语法强调句知识点:学习要领

2019小升初英语语法强调句知识点:学习要领小升初英语语法强调句知识点:学习要领1. 强调句的基本结构It+be+被强调成分+that (who)…He bought the book in this shop yesterday.→It was he that bought the book in this shop yesterday. (强调主语he)→It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday. (强调宾语the book)→It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday. (强调地点状语in this shop)【注】在该强调结构中,it is (was)…that (who)…为结构词,它通常能够省略,而不影响句子的意思。

2. 强调句用that还是who当被强调部分指人时,能够用who代that;当被强调部分指物时通常用that。

注意:强调事物时,通常不宜用which来代that,另外当强调时间或地点状语时,通常也不能用when / where代that(尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时)。

3. 关于被强调成分该强调句型中,被强调的成分除了是名词、代词、介词短语等之外,也能够是从句:It is when he got back that he knew what had happened. 他回来后才知道所发生的情况。

It was because he loved my money that he married me. 他是因为爱我的钱才同我结了婚。

【注意】(1) 该句型可强调because引导原因状语从句,但通常不能强调由 since, as引导的原因状语从句,另外也不强调由although引导的让步状语从句。

(2) 该句型能够强调主语,但不强调表语。

4. 强调句的特殊疑问句形式强调句型的陈述句形式和一般疑问句形式一般还好理解,但若以特殊疑问句形式出现,则很容易误解。

英语语法:强调句

英语语法:强调句

英语语法:强调句一、强调句英语中有时为了需要,经常要强调句子中的某一成分,要用到一些强调句型。

强调句型的基本结构是:It is/was + 被强调部分(主语、宾语、宾语补足语或状语等) + that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+句子的其余部分①连接词一般说来,如果被强调部分是人时,用连词that或who;被强调的部分是宾语,指人时也可以用whom;如果被强调部分是物,只能用连词that。

It was John and Mike who/that saw Mary in the street last night.约翰和迈克昨晚在路上看到了玛丽。

It is Mary whom/ who he often helps .他经常帮助玛丽。

It was in the street that I met him yesterday.我昨天在路上碰到了他。

②不同的强调成分正是玛丽昨天在路上遇到一个乞丐。

It was Mary who/that met an old beggar in the street yesterday.(强调主语)玛丽昨天在路上遇到一个乞丐。

It was an old beggar whom/that Mary met in the street yesterday.(强调宾语)正是昨天玛丽在路上遇到一个乞丐。

It was yesterday that Mary met an old beggar in the street.(强调时间状语)昨天正是在路上玛丽遇到一个乞丐。

It was in the street that Mary met an old beggar yesterday.(强调地点状语)注意:有时,be前可使用表示推测的情态动词。

如:It must be Peter who has let this secret out.一定是彼得将这个秘密泄露出去的。

It might be last night that they did their homework.他们也许是昨晚做完作业的。

英语强调句-语法(自己整理)

英语强调句-语法(自己整理)

英语强调句一.强调句的形式基本形式:It is/ was +强调的内容+that/ who +句子其他成分.强调句的一般疑问句形式:Is/ Was it + 强调的内容+ that/ who +句子其他成分强调句的特殊疑问句形式:疑问词+ is/was it +that +句子其他成分二.强调句需注意的几个方面A.强调句的时态:如果强调句为现在时则用“It is…that/who…”;如果强调句为过去时则用“It was…that / who…”. It is my mother who often helps me with my homework.It was last night that I saw the car.B.强调句的连词只有两个,that和who, 当强调的部分是人,且为句子的主语时,才用“who”, 其余都用“that”。

例. It is my mother who often helps me with my homework.It was last night that I saw the car.It is ten years that Miss Green returned to Canada.It is Mike that I always talk to.C.强调句中强调的内容仅限于主语、宾语和状语。

例. 原句:It was Mary who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening. (强调主语) It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening. (强调宾语)It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening. (强调地点状语) It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab. (强调时间状语) D. 强调句的几种特殊形式a. 强调句的特殊疑问句形式1. 原句:How did he come here?强调how: How was it that he come here?2. 原句:Why did he come late?强调why: Why was it that he come late?b. not…until…结构的强调句形式1. 原句:He didn’t come until 7 o’clock .强调not…until: It was not until 7 o’clock that he came.E. 怎么判断是不是强调句?判断句子是不是强调句的方法:把“It is/ was…that/who…(强调句的基本形式)”拿掉,看看剩下的句子能不能再组成一句完整的话。

强调句的用法

强调句的用法

强调句的用法强调句是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式,主要有如下几种形式:1.用助动词“do(does/did)+动词原形”来表示强调:He does know the place well.他的确很熟悉这个地方。

Do write to me when you get there.你到那儿后务必给我来信。

2.用形容词very,only,single,such, last 等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气:That's the very textbook we used last term.这正是我们上学期用过的教材。

You are the only person here who can speak Chinese.你是这里唯一会讲汉语的人。

Not a single person has been in the shop this morning.今天上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。

How dare you buy such expensive jewels?你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢?He is the last person I want to see in this world! 我最不想看他了!3.用in the world,on earth,at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气(常用于疑问句):Where in the world could he be?他到底会在哪儿?What on earth is it?它究竟是什么?Do you know at all?你到底知不知道?4.用感叹句来表示强烈的感情,突出说话人的情感:How interesting a story it is!这是一个多么有趣的故事啊!Oh,what a lie!啊,真是弥天大谎!5. 用重复来表示强调:Why! why! The cage is empty!啊!啊!箱子是空的。

They walked for miles and miles.他们走了好多英里。

英语强调句的用法

英语强调句的用法

英语强调句的用法强调句的用法一直是初高中英语学习的一个重点。

现将英语强调句的用法总结如下。

一、基本句型1.陈述句句型:“It is/was +被强调部分+that/who+其他句子成分.”2.一般疑问句句型:“Is/Was it +被强调部分+that/who+其他句子成分.”3.特殊疑问句句型:“特殊疑问词+ is/was it+ that/who+其他句子成分.”注:被强调部分指人时用that/who,被强调部分不是指人时用that;现在时范畴内用is,过去时范畴内用was。

二、强调句的用法1.基本用法:可以用来强调除谓语以外的其他句子成分。

E.g. I主语 bought a novel宾语 in the bookstore 地点状语 yesterday.时间状语It was I who/that bought a book yesterday. (强调主语)It was a novel that I bought yesterday.(强调宾语)It was yesterday that I bought a book in the bookstore.(强调时间状语)It was in the bookstore that I bought a book yesterday.(强调地点状语)2. 强调句的特殊用法:如果需要强调谓语,则可以使用do/does/did加以强调(句中动词是过去时时用did,而用do还是does则根据人称来选择)。

I did get a lot of help from my friends.She does know a lot about the UK.They do like music.3. 强调句不同句型的用法。

E.g. Lucy主语 visited her grandparents宾语last month.时间状语强调主语:It was Lucy that/who visited her grandparents last month.Was it Lucy that/who visited her grandparents last month?Who was it that visited her grandparents last month?强调宾语:It was her grandparents that/who Lucy visited last month.Was it her grandparents that/who Lucy visited last month?Who was it that Lucy visited last month?(为避免和疑问词who 重复,此处使用that 引导。

英语强调句的七种常见句式

英语强调句的七种常见句式

英语强调句的七种常见句式我们在说话或写文章时,为了要突出句子中的某一部分,我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出,以便能引起他人的注意,这就是强调,与此相关的句子就是强调句。

英语表示强调的方法很多,比如在口语中可以用重读来强调,在书面语中则可通过使用表示强调意义的词语来强调,也可以通过将被强调成分置于句首这样的“显要”位置来强调,还可以使用专门的强调句式来强调。

■用助动词do来强调当句子中没有其他的助动词时,我们可以在动词前使用助动词do表示对该动词的强调。

如:Do be careful with that vase! 务必小心那个花瓶!I do hope you’ll stay for lunch. 我真的希望你留下吃午饭。

用于表示强调的do可以有时态的变化,但其后的动词要用原形。

如:He does look tired. 他确实显得很疲倦。

He did come but soon went back. 他的确来过,但很快就回去了。

She did write to say thank you. 她的确写信向你道谢了。

注意,这样用的do只用于现在时或过去式(即只有do, does, did这样的形式),不能用于进行时、完成时等形式(如不用于is doing, has done等)。

■用某些形容词来强调英语中用于强调的形容词比较多,比如那些表示“极端”和“完全”概念的形容词通常就可以用于表示强调,这类形容词主要的有:mere 仅仅的very 极端的outright 完全的thorough 十足的plain 完全的complete 彻底的pure 完全的perfect 全然的Jim looked a perfect fool. 吉姆看起来像一个十足的傻瓜。

At that very moment the phone rang. 正好在那个时候电话铃响了。

We gave the room a thorough cleaning. 我们把房间彻底打扫了一番。

强调句知识点总结

强调句知识点总结

强调句知识点总结一、强调句的定义强调句是一种特殊的句式,用来使被强调的词更加突出和明显,以表达说话人对特定内容的强调和重视。

在英文中,强调句通常使用倒装结构,通过调整词序来达到强调的效果。

二、强调句的构成1. 基本构成在英文中,强调句通常由“it is/was”或“that is/was”引导,紧跟着强调的词所在的从句,然后是把原本应该位于句首或句中的强调词移至句首,同时对动词进行倒装,构成倒装句。

2. 强调的位置强调句中的强调词可以是名词、形容词或副词,通常位于句子的开头,用于强调句子中的特定成分。

3. 动词倒装在构成强调句时,需要对谓语动词进行倒装,即将助动词或情态动词移至主语之前形成倒装的结构。

三、强调句的常用形式1. 对人或物进行强调在强调句中,可以通过调整词序,使所要强调的人或物更加突出和明显,以表达说话人对其的强调和重视。

例句:It was John who found the lost key yesterday.(正常语序为:John found the lost key yesterday.)2. 对时间或地点进行强调强调句还可以用来强调时间或地点,使句子中的时间或地点成分更加突出和明显,以表达说话人对其的强调和重视。

例句:It was on the beach that we saw the beautiful sunset.(正常语序为:We saw the beautiful sunset on the beach.)3. 对方式或原因进行强调通过强调句,还可以对句子中的方式或原因进行强调,使其更加突出和明显,以表达说话人对方式或原因的强调和重视。

例句:It is for this reason that I have to leave early today.(正常语序为:I have to leave early today for this reason.)四、强调句的使用注意事项1. 强调词的选用在构成强调句时,需要选择合适的强调词,使强调的内容更加突出和明显,同时避免过度使用强调句,以免造成语言的累赘和啰嗦。

专升本强调句知识点总结

专升本强调句知识点总结

专升本强调句知识点总结一、强调句的定义强调句是用来表示特别重要的意义或者特别强调某一事物的一种句式,在英语语法中占有重要地位。

强调句的构成要素包括:It is/was that…,What…主谓二、强调句用法1. 在陈述句中强调主语时,用it is/was that… 结构2. 在陈述句中强调宾语时,用it is/was who/that…结构3. 在陈述句中强调状语时, 用it is/was where/when…结构三、强调代词1、It is/was I who/that…2、It is/was he who/that…3、It is/was she who/that…4、It is/was we who/that…5、It is/was they who/that…6、It is/was you who/that…7、It is/was it that…8、It is/was this/that who/that…9、It is/was these /those who / that…10、It is/was nobody/everybody/anybody who / that …11、It is/was something/anything/nobody/anything who/that …四、强调句时态、人称及其他变化强调句的时态:跟宾语从句的时态保持一致强调句的人称:跟陈述句的人称保持一致五、强调句的特殊疑问句强调疑问句在句中必须有一个特殊疑问词进行强调,并将被强调的部分用it is/was who/what/where/when/ why/how that…结构表示。

特殊疑问词强调语序结构What 主谓 It is/was (that)…whoWhere 状语It is/was (that)…whereWhen 状语It is/was (that)…whenWho 主语It is/was (that)…whoWhich 宾语It is/was (that)…whichWhy 主谓It is/was (that)…whyHow 状语It is/was (that)…how六、强调句注意事项1、在强调句中需要用到的连接词叫it2、强调用It is/was that…3、避免It is/was不在句首引起倒装的情况4、从句中有时态时分,解开this that时态变化不调结构转换例句It was her who made me the doll 强调 Who made you the doll?She made me the doll 陈述句 What did you do with the doll that she made?It was by 6 o'clock that I heard the news 强调 When did you hear the news?I heard the news by 6 o'clock 陈述句 What time did you hear the news by?七、句型转换陈述句:I will go to the meeting特殊疑问句:I will go to where强调句:It is I who will go to the meeting陈述句:John reads newspapers every day特殊疑问句:John reads newspapers when强调句:It is newspapers that John reads every day陈述句:Laura gave me a wonderful book特殊疑问句:Laura gave me what强调句:It is me that Laura gave a wonderful book八、强调句练习1、He is doing shopping in the supermarket.2、I saw the accident when I was walking along the road this morning.3、I have made some suggestions to the teachers of the school, not to the headmaster.4、He saw a ghost last night, not a sightseeing ship.5、She did her homework after dinner. Not before dinner.6、Jane studies very hard at school.7、The boss will leave for Paris next Saturday.8、They don’t allow smoking here.9、I want to buy a bike for my son, not a computer.10、Nobody agreed to help him with the work.11、The girl is reading.九、练习答案1、It is shopping that he is doing in the supermarket.2、It is the accident that I saw when I was walking along the road this morning.3、It is some suggestions that I have made to the teachers of the school, not to the headmaster.4、It is a ghost that he saw last night, not a sightseeing ship.5、It is after dinner that she did her homework, not before dinner.6、It is Jane that studies very hard at school.7、It is next Saturday that the boss will leave for Paris.8、It is smoking that they don’t allow here.9、It is a bike that I want to buy for my son, not a computer.10、It was nobody that agreed to help him with the work.11、It is the girl who is reading.。

小升初语法强调句结构知识点梳理

小升初语法强调句结构知识点梳理

小升初语法强调句结构知识点梳理小升初必备语法:强调句结构常考的强调句结构是it 引导的句子。

It is (was) 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子其他部分。

此结构强调的成分仅限于主语,宾语和状语。

It is from the sun that we get light and heat.It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.典型例题1) It was last night ___ I see the comet.A. the timeB. whenC. thatD. which答案C. 强调句的结构是:It +be +强调部分+ that (who) + 主谓句。

强调句的连词只有两个,that 和who。

当强调的部分是人,且为句子的主语时,才用who,其余用that。

原句:My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语:It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语:It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间:It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点:It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.2)It is ten years ___ Miss Green returned to Canada.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as。

小升初英语语法强调句的知识点

小升初英语语法强调句的知识点

小升初英语语法强调句的知识点小升初英语语法强调句的知识点在我们平凡无奇的学生时代,说到知识点,大家是不是都习惯性的重视?知识点就是学习的重点。

那么,都有哪些知识点呢?下面是店铺整理的小升初英语语法强调句的知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。

小升初英语语法强调句的知识点 11.Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?No,___ only the two passengers who got hurt.A. it wasB. there isC. it wereD. there was2. ---Who is making so much noise in the garden? --- ___ the children.A. It isB. They areC. That is D . There are3. It was ___she was about to go out ___the telephone rang.A. when thatB. so; thatC. before; thenD. when; before4.It was ___ he said ___ disappointed me.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; whenD. it; when5.____ that silver is not widely used as a conductor?A. Why isB. Is it whyC. Why is itD. Why is that6.I can't find Mr. Smith .Where did you meet him this morning?It was in the hotel ___ he stayed.A. that B whichC. the oneD. where7.It was in the small house ___was built with stonesby his father ___ he spent his childhood.A. which; thatB. that whereC, which; which D. that; which8.It was ___ it was raining so hard that we had to stay at home all day.A. since B .forC. asD. because9.Is ____three hours ____ the boy ___family is poor to come to school on foot?A .it that; whose B. it; that it takes; whoseC. it for that it takes; whoseD. it; when that10.It was his wife___ left him without saying goodbye.A. who B .whichC .when D. in which11. It is on a winter night ___he spent with me last night.A. thatB. whereC. as D .when12 It is the young man ___ looked for ___ caught the murderer.A.that; whoB.that; theyC. they that D they which13.It was ____ my teacher worked ____ I work hard.A. where; thatB. where; whereC .that; that D. that where14.It was in the evening__we reached the little town of Winchester.A that B. untilC. sinceD. before15.It was not until dark ___ he found ___ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.A. that; whatB. that; thatC. when; whatD. when; that16.It is the ability to do the job ____ matters ,not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. that C .what D. it17. I don't know ____ that you stay here.A. how long it isB. how long is itC. it is how longD. is it how long18.It was _____ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A. we being lateB. our being lateC. we were too lateD. because we were late19.---what was the party like?---Wonderful. It's years _____ I enjoyed myself much.A. afterB. before C .that D. since20.Why! I have nothing to confess(承认). ____you want me to say.A.What is it thatB.What it is thatC.How is it thatD. How it is that【答案】1~10 AAAAC DADBA11~20 ACAAA BABDB小升初英语语法强调句的知识点 2一、位置强调英语句子的语序,一般为:主、谓、宾、表、状。

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2019小升初英语语法强调句知识点:强调句的七种方

小升初英语语法强调句知识点:强调句的七种方式
我们在说话或写文章时,为了要突出句子中的某一部分,我们通
常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出,以便能引起他人的注意,这就是
强调,与此相关的句子就是强调句。

英语表示强调的方法很多,比如
在口语中能够用重读来强调,在书面语中则可通过使用表示强调意义
的词语来强调,也能够通过将被强调成分置于句首这样的“显要”位
置来强调,还能够使用专门的强调句式来强调。

■用助动词do来强调
当句子中没有其他的助动词时,我们能够在动词前使用助动词do
表示对该动词的强调。

如:
Do be careful with that vase!务必小心那个花瓶!
I do hope you’ll stay for lunch. 我真的希望你留下吃午饭。

用于表示强调的do能够有时态的变化,但其后的动词要用原形。

如:
He does look tired. 他确实显得很疲倦。

He did come but soon went back. 他的确来过,但很快就回去了。

She did write to say thank you. 她的确写信向你道谢了。

注意,这样用的do只用于现在时或过去式(即只有do, does,
did这样的形式),不能用于实行时、完成时等形式(如不用于is doing, has done等)。

■用某些形容词来强调
英语中用于强调的形容词比较多,比如那些表示“极端”和“完全”概念的形容词通常就能够用于表示强调,这类形容词主要的有:
mere 仅仅的 very 极端的
outright 完全的 thorough 十足的
plain 完全的 complete 彻底的
pure 完全的 perfect 全然的
Jim looked a perfect fool. 吉姆看起来像一个十足的傻瓜。

At that very moment the phone rang. 正好在那个时候电话铃
响了。

We gave the room a thorough cleaning. 我们把房间彻底打扫
了一番。

■用某些副词来强调
英语中有很多副词能够用于表示强调,比如only就是其中的一个。

如:
You may put the meeting off only when it is absolutely necessary. 你们能够把会议推迟,但仅仅在绝对必要时才能这样做。

试比较:
Only I kissed her last night. 昨晚只有我吻了她。

I only kissed her last night. 昨晚仅仅吻了她。

I kissed only her last night. 昨晚我吻的只有她。

I kissed her only last night [last night only]. 我仅仅在
昨晚才吻了她。

■用句首位置来强调
在英语中,句首位置是通常用于表示强调的一个地方,当某个本
来不应置于句首的成分放在句首,往往会对这个成分构成强调。

比较:
普通:He kept this job twenty years. 这个工作他做了20年。

强调:This job he kept twenty years. 他做这个工作做了20年。

普通:The students can understand this. 学生们是理解这个
点的。

强调:This the students can understand. 这个点学生们是理
解的。

普通:I know that she is a good girl. 我知道她是一个好姑娘。

强调:That she is a good girl I know. 她是一个好姑娘,我
是知道的。

普通:Press the red button to switch on. 请按红色按钮开机。

强调:To switch on, press red button. 要开机,请按红色按钮。

■用定语从句来强调
有时我们能够使用定语从句来对一个名词实行强调,如用the person who, the thing that, the place where, the day when,the reason why这样的结构,把需要强调的名词与定语从句连在一起。

比较:
普通:Mary keeps pigs in the garden shed. 玛丽在花园的棚
子里养猪。

强调:Mary is the person who keeps pigs in the garden shed. 玛丽就是在花园的棚子里养猪的那个人。

(强调Mary)
强调:The garden shed is the place where Mary keeps pigs. 花园里的棚子就是玛丽养猪的地方。

(强调the garden shed)
强调:The place where Mary keeps pigs is the garden shed. 玛丽养猪的地方是花园里的棚子。

(强调the place where Mary keeps pigs)
■用what从句来强调
当what的意思是表示“所……的……”时,它通常具有强调意味,此时的what通常相当于“先行词+关系代词”结构。

如:
This is what I have to say. 这就是我所要说的话。

句中的what相当于the thing that。

What he says is not important. 他说的话并不重要。

句中的what也相当于the thing that。

He is no longer what he was. 他已经不是以前的他了。

句中的what相当于the person who。

另外,what从句有时还能够用于强调动词。

如:
What we can do is (to) write to him. 我们能做的事是给他写信。

What you do is (to) mix the eggs with flour 你要做的事是
把面粉和鸡蛋搅和在一起。

■用强调结构来强调
英语中表示强调时有一个很重要的句型,那就是“it is (was)+
被强调成分+that (who)+其他”结构。

比较:
It was in the office that he was killed. 他是办公室被杀害的。

It is the children who broke the window. 是孩子们打破窗户的。

第一句的被强调的成分的是in the office,第二句的被强调成分是the children。

其中that和who的区别是:当强调人时,可用
that或who,当强调其他成分时,用that。

注意,当强调时间和地点时,不能用when和 where 代替that。

在具体使用时,要特别注意这类强调句的疑问句形式。

比较:
陈述句:It is because he is ill that he can’t come. 是因为生病他才没有来。

一般疑问句:Is it because he is ill that he can’t come?是因为生病他才没有来吗?
特殊疑问句:Why is it that he can’t come?他为什么不能来?
另外,还要注意not...until…这个句型的强调句莆式,它的基本形式是It is (was) not until…that…。

如:
直到我遇到你以后,我才真正体会到幸福。

正常:I didn’t know real happiness until I met you.
强调:It was not until I met you that I knew real happiness.
直到吃完饭他才现身。

正常:He didn’t turn up until the meal was over.
强调:It was not until the meal was over that he turned up.。

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