大学英语B网考语法辅导2
大学英语三级B语法专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级B语法专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．The company makes it possible______the market information with its partners.A．shareB．sharingC．to shareD．shared正确答案：C解析：本题考查it充当形式宾语的用法。
当不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在句中作宾语时，为保持句式结构的平衡，避免句式结构的混乱，常用it 作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语后置，构成“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”的结构。
think，feel，find，consider，make，regard等动词接it作形式宾语时，多数情况下使用不定式结构充当真正的宾语，只有在少数句型中才使用动名词短语。
由此确定本题答案为C)。
2．It has been unusually cold this winter and experts say it’s not______.A．normalB．differentC．necessaryD．important正确答案：A解析：本题考查形容词的辨析。
整个句子是由连词and连接的并列句，所以and前后的内容在意义上具有一致性。
前半句提到，今年冬天天气异常寒冷，而且句中出现了unusually“异乎寻常地，不寻常地”，所以后半句的意思应该为“专家们认为这不正常”。
符合句意的只有normal“正常的”。
由此确定本题答案为A)。
3．The rope is not strong enough to______the weight of the big case.A．conductB．produceC．makeD．support正确答案：D解析：本题考查动词的辨析。
根据句意，空格前提到“这根绳子不够结实”，后面提到“这个大箱子的重量”，因此空格处填入的动词应该有“支撑，支持，承受”的意思。
大学英语三级B级-词汇与语法(二)
大学英语三级B级-词汇与语法(二)(总分：135.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、语法题(总题数：135，分数：135.00)1.-- Henry doesn't seem like the same person.-- ______ so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.（分数：1.00）A.For him to seeB.His seeing √C.Having seenD.To be seeing解析：很明显，答语在结构上缺少主语。
to do与-ing都可充当主语，但to do充当主语多表示某一具体的动作，且多表将来。
故选B。
2.______ my work, I'll go with you.（分数：1.00）A.After to finishB.After finishC.After finishing √D.After the finish of解析：after作介词，后面接动名词doing的形式，表示“在…之后”。
3.When ______ London from abroad, dial 1, not 01.（分数：1.00）A.being telephonedB.telephoning √C.having telephonedD.telephoned解析：when引导的时间状语从句，后面用doing的形式表示“正在”。
4.______ from the sun ______ we get light and heat.（分数：1.00）A.It was ... thatB.It is ... that √C.It was ... whichD.It is ... which解析：全句为强调句，句型为It is/was…that；被强调成分是from the sun。
5.He wishes he to the theater last night.（分数：1.00）A.has goneB.wentC.had gone √D.would解析：考查虚拟语气。
电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库试卷2
一、交际英语1、- I have an appointment with Dr. Edward.- ______________A：Please wait for a minute.B：Are you sick?C：Tell me about your appointment.D：Dr. Edward didn't tell me.答案：A2、May I move your bag a little and take this seat?______ _____________.A：I don't mindB：It doesn't matterC：You do it pleaseD：Go ahead答案：D3、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- ______________A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答案：B4、- _______ - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A：When did your parents arrive in Paris?B：How long have your parents been in Paris?C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D：When will your parents go to Paris？答案：B5、- Thank you for inviting me.- ______________A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh, so slowly?答案： C二、阅读理解1、Computers can injure you.电脑会伤害到你。
大学英语B网络统考语法(I)
head of a big business company.
A. used to working B. was used to work C. used to work
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事（暗
含现在已经不那么做了）
be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做
条件状语从句中。） Please be sure to telephone me the next time you come.
一般现在时(be / do / does)
除主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词后加s外，其余均 用原形。
客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China.
分项讲解 — 语法
常用语法考点 1、动词的基本时态、语态的构成形式及其用法。 2、非谓语动词(不定式、动名词、分词)的构成形式及其用法。 3、名词、代词的数和格的构成形式及其用法。 4、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成形式及其用法。 5、常用连接词、冠词的词义及其用法。 6、各类从句的构成及其用法。 7、强调句型的结构及其用法。 8、常用倒装句的结构。 9、虚拟语气的构成及其用法。
大学英语B网络统考 ——语法
复习
– Thanks for your help. - ____A_____________ A. My pleasure B. Never mind C. Quite right D. Don’t thank me
——How's your family? ——_____C____
B. He left school C. He had left school D. He has left school
大学英语B级考试语法
大学英语B级统考之语法概要大学英语B级统考之语法部分主要涉及到连接词、动词形式与时态、主谓语一致、虚拟语气等内容，为方便考生对语法知识的复习，现将考试当中重点涉及的内容总结如下：（一）名词A. 知识要点名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词有单、复数之分。
1．不可数名词只用单数形式。
如果要表示数量多少，需在其前面加量词来表达。
如：a piece of news（一条新闻）；two pieces of advice（两条建议）2．名词所有格的构成是名词加“’s”，如：Mary’s room；如原词已有复数词尾-s，则只加“’”，如：the students’hall, 通常用于有生命的存在物的名词；名词所有格也可以由介词of加名词构成，通常用于无生命的存在物的名词, 如：the window of the classroom.B．例题讲解What a beautiful house! Especially there are many ______.A. furnitureB. furnituresC. pieces of furnitureD. pieces of furnitures解析：此题考查名词的单复数。
Furniture 为不可数名词，后面不能加s。
很多家具用many pieces of furniture，因此答案为C。
（二）冠词A. 知识要点冠词是一种虚词，用在名词前面，说明名词是特指还是泛指。
冠词分不定冠词和定冠词。
1. 不定冠词: a / an表示“一”、“某一”概念，用于单数可数名词前。
a用在辅音开头的词前，an用在元音开头的词前。
如：an English teacher/ a second year一位老师/又一年；2. 定冠词：the表示“特指的一个或一些”。
通常用在形容词最高级及序数词前，或世界上独一无二的事物前；也用于乐器名词前。
如：the best season最好的季节/the first lady第一夫人/the earth 地球/play the piano 弹钢琴；3. 不使用冠词的情况：在三餐饭、球类运动和娱乐活动的名称之前。
大学英语统考B词汇与语法结构答题技巧
大学英语统考 B 词汇与语法结构答题技巧大学英语（B）大纲的要求第三部分试题为词汇与结构。
总分为10 分，考试时间为10 分钟。
（一）词汇部分考试重点：名词，代词，介词，连词，形容词和副词，动词短语的搭配和用法。
词汇试题的正确选择在很大程度上取决于考生词汇量的大小，以及运用词汇能力的强弱。
但是了解一些解题技巧也会对考试有一定的帮助。
下面简单介绍几种词汇测试题中常见的应试技巧。
1．利用表示增加与递进关系的词这样的词包括：and, again, also，too, besides, moreover, furthermore, but, in addition to 等。
2．利用表示比较与对比关系的词这样的词包括:but, however, although, in contrast, instead of 等。
3．利用表示因果关系的词这样的词包括：because ,so, as a result, thus, consequently, therefore 等。
4.利用表示让步关系的词这类词包括：if, although, in spite of, while, whereas 等。
5.根据词法常识判断选择有些词汇测试题，从词的意义去考虑，填入多个选择项都可以。
在这种情况下，如果借助语法结构对题目进行分析，往往可以找到正确答案。
6.排除法在做词汇题时，常会遇到一时难以判断哪一个是正确答案的情况。
这时不妨从不符合题义的选项着手，将非正确答案逐一排除，剩下的多半就是正确答案。
此方法同样适用阅读理解，语法及完形填空部分的试题，在此不再一一举例。
（二）语法重点语法部分主要涵盖以下重点：动词的时态、语态、情态动词、非谓语动词、虚拟语气，以及各种从句等。
语法重点时态1.一般现在时可以代替将来时，用于时间和条件状语从句中。
Return the book immediately to the library as soon as you it.A. finishB. are finishedC. have finishedD. are finishing 答案A。
统考大学英语B(含答案)(有中文翻译)
大学英语B——题型分类版内部资料(修订版)大学英语(B)网络统考复习指南亲爱的同学：为了顺利通过英语网络统考，请在复习前认真阅读复习指南和备考方案，端正态度，认真复习，争取一次通过考试，顺利获得毕业证！为了帮助同学们顺利通过考试，学校将提供以下资源：1. 统考复习资料“题型分类版”中的题目都是高频出现的历年真题，再次考到的几率非常大，所以请务必完全掌握！2018年9月起，考试形式发生变化，选项顺序会发生变化，所以请务必记住具体答案，不能简单背诵ABCD。
2. 考试形式英语统考的考试形式为上机考试，随机抽题。
所以请务必记住复习资料中每一道题的答案，并在电脑上练习中英文输入，为统考做充分准备。
3 备考时间英语统考不属于冲刺类考试，仅靠考前几天冲刺不能保证通过考试。
考前两周左右至少要将本复习资料看完一遍，并将练考系统所有试题至少做一遍，这样才能保证顺利通过考试。
认真坚持复习一个月，必定会有丰厚的汇报。
期待您顺利通过的好消息！附：大学英语(B) 试卷结构与题型《大学英语B》备考方案《大学英语B》备考一定要熟背“题型分类版”内部资料，复习资料含有大量的历年考试真题，再次考到的可能性很大！据历次考试的同学反馈，考试大部分是这份资料中的原题，因此请务必用心复习，熟练掌握每一道题的答案。
其中重点复习“英译汉”、“交际用语”、“词汇与语法”、和“阅读理解（单项选择）”，这4个题型都是最容易得分的题型，也是通过统考的关键。
考试题型介绍：1. 交际用语本部分考5道小题，共15分。
题目均为日常生活用语，是考试中最简单、规律性最强的题型，在微视频中老师详细讲解了每个场景的答题规律和技巧，认真观看微视频，看一遍就能记住答案。
本部分每题3分，分值较高，建议全部掌握资料题目，至少得12分，争取得满分15分。
2. 阅读理解本部分考两篇文章。
第1篇是阅读理解正误判断（AB两个选项），5道题，共10分。
大部分为细节题，可根据题干中关键字回归原文分析后选择答案。
网络教育机考《大学英语B（二）》模拟题
⽹络教育机考《⼤学英语B（⼆）》模拟题华南理⼯⼤学⽹络教育学院《⼤学英语B（⼆）》机考模拟题I. Vocabulary and structure (20 points)Directions: There are 20 sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Decide the ONE answer that best completes the sentence or best replaces the underlined words.◎题型：单选题1. The repair is difficult, but I can it.A. makeB. doC. dealD. manage2. Everybody should know it, as it is sense.A. commercialB. commonC. cheerfulD. original3. The new factory is expected to ________ more than 400 new jobs.A. employB. createC. hireD. open4. The sun gives off light and warmth, _________ is very important to the living things on theearth.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where5. I will buy this skirt _______.A. any wayB. anywayC. in anyhowD. any how6. The learner had trouble __________ what he said.A. understoodB. to understandC. understandingD. understand7. We'll never finish this meeting if people don't ______ to the point.A. approachB. insistC. reachD. stick8. I _____ you had returned the book yesterday.A. wantB. would ratherC. likedD. had better9. According to the forecast, a ____________ cold air is coming in three days.A. massesB. mashC. maskD. mass10. Unless a compromise could be reached the country would be diplomatically on this issue.A. isolationB. isolatedC. isolatingD. isolatable11. The cultural life in our city has become much more colorful and ________.A. plentyB. variousC. numerousD. abundant12. The floods did not start to until two days after the rain had stopped.A. retireB. recedeC. retreatD. sink13. We agreed to accept ______________ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever14. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at chemist's.A. eachB. someC. certainD. any15. ______ what to do, he went to the manager for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Not having knownD. Having not known16. We moved to the town ______ we could go to see our parents often.A. even ifB. in caseC. so thatD. as if17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, of course, made the others jealous.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which18. I wish I ______ to the movies with you last night.A. have goneB. could goC. could have goneD. went19. Oh, I ______ you a message when you came back.A. leftB. was leavingC. have leftD. was about to leave20. I'd rather you anything about the accident for the time being.A. sayB. didn't sayC. don't sayD. not sayII. Reading comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.◎题型:材料题Passage 1In today's world English is the most widely used language. It is our duty to learn English in the new situation of the reform (改⾰) and open to the outside world. Can we master the English language? In order to master it, I'd like to give you some good advice.First, I think interest is the base of success. I enjoyed listening to foreign friends talking to each other when I was a child. At the same time I watched the English programs on TV. From then on, I kept on learning English .The more I learned, the more progress I made.Second, practice is the key to learning English. Many people study English very hard, but they are very shy to speak it in public, for they are afraid of making a mistake. Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it. A native English speaker who has been speaking English for almost 60 years still makes mistakes sometimes.Third, the beginners in English should be encouraged to pay attention to idioms. The English language has many idioms. For example, you should say "He is strong as a horse.", but not "He is strong as a cow."1. The writer wants to tell us .A. the importance of learning EnglishB. the new situation of the reform and open to the outside worldC. some good ideas on how to master EnglishD. the wide use of the English language2. If we want to learn English, we must first .A. show interest in itB. enjoy listening itC. watch English program on TVD. practise speaking it3. When we are learning English, .A. remember the mistakes and correct themB. try not to make any mistakesC. correct mistakes before making themD. don't be afraid of making mistakes4. How do you understand the sentence "Remember you have to make a mistake before you cancorrect it"?A. Remember to make a mistake before you can correct it.B. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct it.C. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it.D. You'll make a mistake after you can correct it.5. What is the most important thing to do in learning English according to the writer?A. Practise listening and speaking as much as possible.B. Pay attention to idioms.C. Don't be shy to speak in public.D. The more you learn, the greater progress you'll make.Passage 2◎题型:材料题How often are letters delivered in your country? Are letters delivered to each person's door? Is mail kept at the post office until someone goes there to get it? If someone lives far from a post office, how does he get his mail?In the United States, most people who live in cities and small towns receive their mail at home. Letters are delivered to the family's door every day. Some people have boxes or baskets for letters beside the front door. If there is no box or basket, the letters are pushed through an opening in the door. Large package are sometimes left besides the door.Many Americans live on farms which are far from any city, town, or village. Their mail is delivered to boxes on the roads near their farms. Every day the farmers who live near this road come to their mailboxes. Mail is delivered to farmers' mailboxes every day. This mail service is called Rural Free Delivery. Rural Free Delivery is also known as RFD.6. How often are letters delivered to the family's door?A. all day longB. every dayC. every other dayD. on Sunday7. Some people have boxes or baskets for letters_________.A. on the doorwayB. beside the front doorC. on the roadsideD. near the house8. If there are no boxes or baskets, the letters are _______.A. returned to the senderB. directly handed over to the receiverC. put into the mailbagD. pushed through an opening in the door9. Farmers' mail is ________.A. kept at the post officeB. delivered to the family's door every dayC. delivered to the boxes on the roads near their farmsD. delivered to the mail box in the front door10. The word "rural" means .A. the countryB. the stateC. mainlandD. motherlandPassage 3◎题型:材料题There are villages, towns and cities in very rural parts of Britain that face the same problems as the rest of Britain. One report shows that communities in the country side are less likely than those in urban areas to have access to good public transport, shops, post offices, pubs and other services.The report shows that:Rural areas have higher employment levels.Rural areas have a higher proportion of small, entrepreneurial businesses.School in rural areas perform better on average at GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education 英国普通中等教育证书).People in rural areas are healthier and live longer with mortality rates about 8% below the UK average.71% of people believe that quality of life is better in the countryside, and two thirds of people would like to move there if they could.Far more people in the countryside work in services, IT and public administration than in agriculture.Tourism in the countryside supported an estimated 380,000 jobs, whereas agriculture currently employs just over 1/2 million people.But the report also shows the problem:Farming income has fallen by 60% since 1995.In 1997, 22% of rural parishes had no bus service at all and 75% no daily bus service.That is why we are putting forward specific measures for the countryside.11. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People in the country side can enjoy the same public transport service as those inurbanareas.B. There are no shops and post offices in the countryside.C. Compared with urban area, the public transport service in the countryside is not well-developed.D. People in urban areas can go to the countryside by public transport service.12. Which of the following statements about the rural areas is NOT true?A. There are more small businesses in rural areas than in urban areas.B. Compared with rural areas, urban areas have lower employment levels.C. Schools in urban areas are much better than those in rural areas.D. People could live longer in rural areas.13. Most people think the quality of life is in the countryside.A. not goodB. betterC. worseD. not bad14. According to the report, which industry in the countryside provides the fewest jobs?A. Service industry.B. IT.C. Agriculture.D. Public administration.15. One of the problems the countryside faces is that .A. no one likes to be engaged in farming work nowadaysB. the farm products cannot be sold at reasonable pricesC. farming income has fallen since 1995D. there is less and less cultivatable land nowPassage 4◎题型:材料题Arabs consider it extremely bad manners to start talking business immediately. Even the busiest government officials always take extra time to be polite and offer refreshments. No matter how busy you are, you should make time for this.The conference visit is a way of doing business throughout the Arab world. Frequently, you will have to discuss your business in the presence of strangers, who may or may not have anything to do with your business. Do not be surprised if your meeting is interrupted several times by people whocome into the room unannounced, whisper, or speak softly to the person with whom you are talking, and leave. Act as though you do not hear, and never show displeasure at being interrupted.When an Arab says "yes", he may mean "maybe". When he says "maybe", he probably means "no". You will seldom get a direct "no" from an Arab because it is considered impolite. Instead of "no", he will say "inshallah", which means, "if God is willing". On the other hand, "yes" does not necessarily mean "yes". A smile and a slow nod might seem like an agreement, but in fact, your host is being polite. An Arab considers it impolite to disagree with a guest.16. The main purpose of this article is to explain ____________.A. why you need extra time when you visit Arab countriesB. how to be polite when doing business in the Arab worldC. why Arab officials are so busyD. what Arabs say when doing business17. According to the passage, which of the following would be considered polite?A. You leave angrily because of interruptions.B. You demand an immediate decision.C. You refuse a cup of tea and show pictures of your product right away.D. You look out of the window while a stranger comes in to speak with the host.18. From the passage, we know that ____________.A. when an Arab wants to say "yes", he often says "maybe"B. an Arab seldom disagrees with a guest to his faceC. when an Arab agrees, a smile and a slow nod will be givenD. "inshallah" is an English word19. Which of the following is NOT an Arab custom?A. To dislike being interrupted during their meeting.B. Often to give you a vague answer.C. Seldom to say "no" directly.D. Seldom to hesitate to start talking business in the presence of strangers.20. The writer of this passage has probably ____________.A. never been to the Arab worldB. worked in the Arab worldC. been against the Arab customsD. liked the Arab customsIII．Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:Each blank in the following passage is provided with four possible choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the whole passage and chose the best answer for each blank.Passage 1◎题型:材料题From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first (1)______, they were like newborn children, unable to use this (2)______ tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kinds future (3)______ and cultural growth increased.Many linguists believe that evolution is (4)______ for our ability to produce and use language. They (5)______ that our highly evolved brain provides us (6)______ an innate language ability not found in lower (7)______. Proponents of this innateness theory say that our (8)______ for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, (9)______ a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical (10)______ times for language development. Current (11)______ of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. (12)______, more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in (13)______ grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being (14)______ to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the (15)______ of their first language have become firmly fixed.(16)______ some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been (17)______ from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that (18)______ with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language (19)______ than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. (20)______, children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.1. A. generated B. evolved C. born D. originated2. A. valuable B. appropriate C. convenient D. favorite3. A. attainments B. feasibility C. entertainments D. evolution4. A. essential B. available C. reliable D. responsible5. A. confirm B. inform C. claim D. convince6. A. for B. from C. of D. with7. A. organizations B. organisms C. humans D. children8. A. potential B. performance C. preference D. passion9. A. as B. just as C. like D. unlike10. A. ideological B. biological C. social D. psychological11. A. reviews B. reference C. reaction D. commendation12. A. In a word B. In a sense C. Indeed D. In other words13. A. various B. different C. the higher D. the lower14. A. revealed B. exposed C. engaged D. involved15. A. regulations B. formations C. rules D. constitutions16. A. Although B. Whether C. Since D. When17. A. distinguished B. different C. protected D. isolated18. A. exposition B. comparison C. contrast D. interaction19. A. acquisition B. appreciation C. requirement D. alternative20. A. As a result B. After all C. In other words D. Above allIV. Translation◎题型:材料题I. Translation from Chinese to English (15 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.1. ⾸先，我要说，能到这⾥来我很⾼兴。
2024年12月电大奥鹏远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库
一、交际英语1、－Ｃoulｄyoｕhｅlｐme put ｕp the ｓiｇns on the wall? －_＿___＿_. A:Ｎo pｒobｌeｍ B:I ｈope sｏ C：Ｔｈat's aｌｌrigｈtD：That's a ｇoｏd ｉdｅa答案: A2、－Mr． Joｎes, tｈｉｓiｓSean, an Eｎgliｓh teaｃher fｒｏm the UnitｅｄStatｅs.- ＿＿_＿_＿＿Ａ：What can I dｏｆoｒyoｕ?ﻩﻩﻩ Ｂ：Niｃe to meeｔyou． C：Ｐleaｓe keｅp in toｕcｈ.ﻩﻩﻩＤ:Haｖen＇t ｓeen you foｒageｓ.答案：B3、- Thaｎｋyoｕ ｆor invitiｎg mｅ.- ＿_＿_＿_ A:I realｌy had a hapｐy tｉme.Ｂ：Oh, ｉt's too lａｔe．C:Thanｋyｏu for coming. Ｄ：Oh, so sｌowｌy?答案： Ｃ4、- Heｌｌｏ, mａy I ｔalk ｔｏthe diｒectｏｒnoｗ?- ___＿_____A:Sorry，he is busｙaｔthe momｅnｔ.B：Ｎo，yｏu ｃaｎ't.Ｃ：Sorrｙ, you caｎ't. D:Ｉdon't know.答案：A5、-－Must Ｉtake ａtaｘi?－- No，ｙou ______＿_ . You can ｔakｅmy car.A：had beｔter ｔｏ B：ｄon＇ｔ Ｃ：ｍｕst noｔD:ｄon't have to答案：Ｄ二、阅读了解1、、Ｔherｅaｒｅmaｎy kinds of ants in thｅwｏrld ｔｈaｔ always liｖe ｉｎ cｏmpaｎｉeｓ. 世界上总以群居生活的蚂蚁有诸多个。
大学英语B 网考英语B 统考(2011年网考必备)_词汇与语法B
词汇与语法B资料说明：2011年4月大学英语B 网考英语B 统考英语B 电大英语B 计算机应用基础必备资料“大学英语B”网考是什么性质的考试？回答：“大学英语B”网考是高校网络教育统一考试之一，主要针对电大及各网络高等教育的非英语专业和非艺术专业的本科学生。
通过“大学英语B”网考是该类学生获得毕业证书的必要条件之一，因此，上述学生必须通过“大学英语B”网考方可顺利毕业。
大学英语B网络统考：适用范围为各电视大学，远程教育学院，各种网络教育学院的专升本考试，统一组织的上机考试，题目随机从题库抽选，每年3次，4月，9月，12月本资料由学长特供在2011年3月27日为有复习基础的同学准备的复习资料，请尊重汇编者的努力，不要随意修改后转发。
根据中华人民共和国著作权法律规定：汇编作品由汇编人享有著作权。
内容：3、He _______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in答案：A8、He ________ me do the work.A.givesB.helpsC.mindsD.cares答案：B15、I am going to _______ the meal, I insist.A.payB.pay forC.pay aboutD.pay on答案：B74、I can't find my book. Perhaps I ______ it behind in the office yesterday.A.forgotB.leftC.putD.set答案：B75、The music was so loud that she had to raise her voice to make herself ____.A.hearB.heardC.to hearD.hearing答案：B76、I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were ____ suddenly.A.cut downB.cut offC.cut acrossD.cut back答案：B77、The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 1999 as the year before.A.as twice manyB.twice many asC.twice as manyD.as many as twice答案：C78、Do you think you have talked too much? What you need now is more action and ____ talk.A.lessB.littleC.fewerD.few答案：A117、Several screws(螺丝) need ______.A.wideningB.enlargingC.tighteningD.shortening答案：C125、_______ him go out if he wants to.A.AllowB.LeaveC.LetD.Permit答案：C128、Singing these songs, I could not help ______ the good old days.A.thinking overB.thinking outC.thinking ofD.thinking up答案：C147、The plane was about to _______, and yet I left my ticket behind.A.take offB.take onC.take upD.take in答案：A173、We saw him _______ the white building and go upstairs.A.enterB.enteringC.to enterD.entered答案：A182、It ________that they had no idea at the moment.A.seemedB.was seemedC.is seeingD.is seamed答案：A187、Stars have better players, so I _______them to win.A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want答案：C188、Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _______you.A.keep up withB.put up withC.make up toD.hold on to答案：A222、You'd better ______in bed. It's bad for your eyes.A.not to readB.not readC.don't readD.read答案：B230、How often do you _________your brother?A.hear aboutB.hear ofC.hear toD.hear from答案：D238、It was well known that Thomas Edison______the electric lamp.A.inventedB.discoveredC.foundD.developed答案：A242、Don't ________ your study. We are going to help you.A.worryB.be afraidC.be worriedD.worry about答案：D7、It's ________ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案：C116、The patients are quite ______ to the nurses for their special care.A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.confidentD.grateful答案：D120、This is the ______ photo I have ever taken.A.worseB.betterC.bestD.most worst答案：C149、It is _______ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.A.normalB.ordinaryC.averageD.regular答案：A180、Chinese is spoken by the _____number of people in the world.A.smallestB.mostrgestD.wide答案：C191、This is ____________film I have ever seen.A.a wonderfulB.the most wonderfulC.wonderfulD.most wonderful答案：B239、I won't make the _______mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案：B244、Who's ________, Jim, Jack or John?A.tallB.tallerC.much tallerD.the tallest答案：D118、That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.A.dollarsB.financeC.coinsD.cash答案：D122、Helen was seriously injured in a car ______.A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.matter答案：B184、Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _______.A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material答案：A195、The music sounded _______. I enjoyed every minute of it.A.wellB.boringC.wonderfullyD.beautiful答案：D198、Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______to his office.A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk答案：D9、Don't laugh ________ people when they are ________ trouble.A.in….at…B.at….at…C.at… in…D.on… in…答案：C11、He helped me ______ my homework.A.withB.toC.aboutD.of答案：A14、He never laughs ______ people when they are ______ trouble.A.to… inB.at… inC.at… atD.to… at答案：B16、I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing.A.withB.asC.forD.by答案：C17、Who should be responsible ______ the loss of the documents?A.inB.onC.ofD.for答案：D18、It is believed that if a book is ________, it will surely ________ the reader.A.interested… interestB.interesting… be interestedC.interested… be interestingD.interesting… interest答案：D19、Farmers use water in many ways. ________, they use water to grow crops.A.In factB.For exampleC.BesidesD.Because of this答案：B73、They all go outing on such a warm spring day ______ Mark. He is busy with his lessons now.A.besideB.besidesC.except forD.except答案：D121、The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A.withB.inC.toD.on答案：D126、She leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.A.toB.againstC.towardsD.for答案：B185、Robert, there's a man at the front door, saying he has _____news of great importance.A./B.theC.aD.an答案：A194、Little Tom is used to getting up _______eight every morning.A.atB.onC.inD.of答案：A211、Do you often wait for a long time ______the bus stop?A.inB.onC.atD.under答案：C212、They were the only men who received votes ______me.A.nextB.besidesC.unlessD.accept答案：B215、My father is leaving ______Shanghai tomorrow.A.forB.inC.intoD.to答案：A4、He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案：C79、Can you look after my children for a while? I don't want to leave them _______.A.lonelyB.awayC.aloneD.along答案：C124、I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary _______.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere答案：A218、Who jumps ________in your class?A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.longer答案：C229、Of all the students in our class, Betty writes ___________.A.very carefullyB.most carefullyC.more carefullyD.the most carefully答案：B186、They were all very tired, but _______of them would stop to take a rest.A.anyB.someC.noneD.neither答案：C217、He is an old friend of ________.A.myB.mineC.meD.myself答案：B220、-- Is this your shoe?-- Yes, but where is ________?A.the other oneB.other oneC.another oneD.the others答案：A228、I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ________of them came.A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both243、The weather in Harbin is quite different from ________ in Hainan.A.thatB.itC.the oneD.one答案：A20、The people in this city have planted ________ trees along both sides of the streets.A.a great deal ofB.muchC.a large amount ofD.a lot of答案：D219、If you ride your bike too fast, there may be _____accident.A.aB.theC.anD.不填答案：C12、At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.is being答案：B181、Tom was watching TV when someone______.eseC.cameD.has come答案：C189、Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______so rapidly.A.is changingB.has been changedC.will have changedD.will change192、We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon.A.leavesB.would leaveC.leftD.had left答案：B233、There's no food in the fridge. They _______shopping.A.goB.are goC.are goingD.are going to go答案：C241、I fell and hurt myself while I ________basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案：A2、I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案：B5、Don't forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A.to have closedB.to closeC.having closedD.closing答案：B10、Do you know ________ in English?A.how say itB.how to say itC.how saying itD.how to saying it119、Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.A.isB.hasC.areD.was答案：A148、Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?A.fixingB.to fixC.fixD.fixed答案：D183、_______playing basketball here?--- Sorry, we'll leave right away.A.Would you mind notB.Would you don't mindC.Would you mind noD.Would you mind答案：A202、When will you finish _______the outing for next Friday?A.planB.to planC.planningD.planned答案：C205、The boys enjoyed _______football very much.A.playedB.playingC.playD.to play答案：B1、- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.- _______ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.A.You haveB.They haveC.It isD.There is答案：D83、The little girl put on a _______ dress for the happy occasion.A.red bright silkB.silk bright redC.silk red brightD.bright red silk答案：D84、A _______ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash.A.two years oldB.two-year-oldC.two-years oldD.two-years-old答案：B123、He likes to swim _______.A.and to play footballB.and playing footballC.but play footballD.and he also likes playing football答案：A177、-Have you got _____E-mail address?-Yes, mine is Li Ping @ .A.theB.anC.aD./答案：B179、You'd better wear more clothes. It's _____cold today.A.much tooB.too muchC.very muchD.much very答案：A196、Suzan speaks English _______John.A.so fluently asB.as fluent asC.more fluent thanD.much more fluently than答案：D197、The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______?A.can't itB.isn't itC.hasn't itD.doesn't it答案：C199、India had the second ______population in the world.rgestrgerC.mostD.smallest答案：A204、He _______less time reading stories about film stars than before.A.takesB.spendsC.costsD.pays答案：B221、We will have a ________holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two month'sD.two-months答案：B232、There _______a basket ball match this afternoon.A.is going to beB.is going to haveC.is going to isD.is going to has答案：A235、The tall man is _____with robbery.A.chargedB.accusedC.doneD.dealt答案：A237、You have finished the work, _____you?A.haven'tB.haveC.don'tD.do答案：A240、It is not always easy to tell the right ______the wrong.A.fromB.withC.thanD.to答案：A6、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A.less intelligentB.the most intelligentC.intelligent as wellD.as intelligent as答案：D13、Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.A.such beautifulB.so beautifulC.such a beautifulD.a so beautiful答案：C81、_______ he saw his mother in person did he apologized.A.OnlyB.UntilC.Only whenD.Only until答案：C201、If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.A.will goB.goesC.wentD.has gone答案：B206、Henry looked very much _____when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.A.discouragedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.bewildered答案：B207、The football game will be played on _____.A.June sixB.six JuneC.the sixth of JuneD.the six of June答案：C208、We moved to the front row _____we could hear and see better.A.so asB.so thatC.becauseD.such that答案：B209、I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadsD.two pieces of bread答案：D210、He spoke so quickly that I didn't ______what he said.A.receiveB.acceptC.listenD.catch答案：D234、I don't like uniforms ______they will look so ugly on us.A.soB.andC.becauseD.until答案：C82、He put forward a theory, _______ of great importance to the progress of science of technology.A.I think which isB.which I think isC.which is I thinkD.I think it is答案：B127、This is the student _______ I know will pass the TOEFL test.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.what答案：B236、I hate the news, _____made us very sad.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it答案：B178、A number of people _____at the street corner.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：C214、The number of students of this school ______large.A.areB.are notC.isn'tD.aren't答案：C193、This maths problem is easy ______________.A.work outB.to be working outC.workedD.to work out答案：D200、When father was young, he ______from morning till night.A.was made workB.was made workingC.made to workD.was made to work答案：D213、Three-fourths of the homework ______today.A.has finishedB.has been finishedC.have finishedD.have been finished答案：B231、Nobody _________to smoke in the cinema.A.allowB.allowsC.is allowedD.are allowed答案：C80、The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.A.because I gotB.how I gotC.that I gotD.why I got答案：C190、_______fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differencesfrom one aspect.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which答案：B203、Miss Wang wanted to know _______for the film.A.why was he lateB.why is he lateC.why he is lateD.why he was late答案：D216、_____she was invited to the hall made her very happy.A.ThatB.IfC.WhenD.Because答案：A269、Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense.A.afterB.overC.onD.into答案：B270、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A.intoB.onC.overD.up答案：A271、 Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A.would catchB.would have caughtC.could catchD.should catch答案：B272、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案：C273、The girl is ____ of a film star.A.somebodyB.somethingC.anybodyD.anyone答案：B274、Therefore, other things ____ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.A.isB.areC.beingD.having答案：C275、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow答案：D276、_________her and then try to copy what she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch答案：D277、It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement答案：A278、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside答案：A279、The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on theInternet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in答案：A280、No matter _____ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A.it was snowing hardB.hard it was snowingC.how it was snowing hardD.how hard it was snowing答案：D281、This kind of material expands ____ the temperature increasing.A.toB.forC.withD.at答案：C附录：给群内考生写的一篇复习指南，让您复习有一定的方向。
针对教育部网络统考“大学英语B”----“英语II(2)”课程教学内容和建议
针对教育部网络统考“大学英语B”----“英语II(2)”课程教学内容和建议1、由于网络统考属基础水平监测性考试，要求达到成人高等教育本科大学英语课程要求的水平，所以只能通过提高学员自身的综合语言素质来备考。
因此要求必须学习《开放英语4》，因为这是基础课程，只有通过脚踏实地的学习，才能达到网络统考“大学英语（B）”考核的目标。
考虑到这门课程参加网络统考的特殊性和重要性，要求至少保证54小时的面授辅导量，如有条件最好能加大面授量。
请各试点分校、工作站领导老师予以重视。
2、结合《开放英语4》的教学给学员提供大量的备考练习。
辅导教师可以引导学员做《开放英语-网考链接》（暂定名，由中央电大外语部年内推出）上面的练习，也可以针对本班学员的学习水平，选一些其他的补习内容或习题要学员来做。
安徽电大在线改门课程辅导中将陆续推出模拟试题以及统考备战指导。
3．鉴于多数学员英语基础普遍不扎实，并且程度参差不齐，悬殊较大，建议教学单位打破专业界线，实行分级分层组班教学指导。
对学员提出1、2级要求：1级作为标准要求，2级作为过渡要求。
1）1级适用于基础较好的学员。
这部分学员修完《开放英语4》后应达到网络统考“大学英语（B）”考核的目标水平。
具体实施教学分为两个步骤：首先精讲、精炼《开放英语4》主教材和练习册中的要点、难点；在此基础上再结合网考题型，进行突击强化，既巩固基本知识，又训练答题技能，从而更好地提升英语水平。
2）2级适用于目前基础较差的学员。
建议对这部分学员及早加大面授量，抽出部分课时补休《开放英语2》甚至是《开放英语1》中的重点、难点、要点，温习《开放英语3》内容，随着英语基础和水平的提高，进而开展《开放英语4》，最终达到1级要求。
在实施分级分层教学指导过程中，各教学单位既要保证所提出的教学要求既有先进性、前瞻性，也有灵活性、可操作性和可行性。
网络教育大学英语B考试题库——词汇与语法
词汇和语法1、Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence. A：afterB：overC：onD：into答案：B2、Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses _______.A：in betweenB：far apartC：among themD：from each other答案：A3、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A：intoB：onC：overD：up答案：A4、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A：customersB：supportersC：guestsD：clients答案：D5、What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A：feeB：tipC：fareD：cost答案：C6、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______.A：moneyB：payC：expenseD：loss答案：C7、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A：massB：messC：guessD：bus答案：B8、If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.A：changeC：runD：go答案：A9、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A：BeforeB：AtC：InD：Between答案：A10、You shouldn't _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. A：cutB：doC：killD：kick答案：C11、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.A：cookedB：was cookingC：cooksD：has cooked答案：B12、Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A：whoB：whichC：whoseD：whom答案：C13、Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A：isB：beenC：areD：was答案：C14、Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A：I haveB：have IC：I didD：did I答案：D15、John's father ______ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University. A：taughtB：teachesC：has taughtD：is teaching答案：C16、Every year thousands of lives _______ in road accidents because of careless driving.A：loseB：lost答案：D17、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A：must beB：can beC：would beD：could be答案：A18、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. A：would catchB：would have caughtC：could catchD：should catch答案：B19、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A：a large numberB：the large numberC：a large amountD：the large amount答案：C20、No matter _____, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. A：it was snowing hardB：hard it was snowingC：how it was snowing hardD：how hard it was snowing答案：D21、I don't know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.A：saidB：toldC：spokenD：talked答案：A22、Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming．A：forB：atC：onD：about答案：B23、The baby is hungry，but there's ____ milk in the bottle．A：littleB：a littleC：fewD：a few答案：A24、Nancy is _______ girl.A：a eighteen-year-oldB：an eighteen-years-oldC：a eighteen-years-old25、Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry________ his mind. A：onB：toC：withD：at答案：A26、Do you know the man ______under the apple tree?A：layB：lainC：lyingD：laying答案：C27、- Is the library ____ now？- No，it's____.A：open；closeB：opening；closingC：open；closedD：opened；closed答案：C28、- When shall we meet again?- _____it any day you like. It's all the same to me.A：DoB：GetC：MeetD：Make答案：D29、____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose．A：A; inB：A; onC：The; onD：The; in答案：D30、Although he did not know London well, he made his way________ to the airport. A：easy enoughB：enoughC：easily enoughD：enough easily答案：C31、Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car.A：beingB：wereC：areD：is答案：D32、They have learned about _______ in recent years.A：several hundreds English wordsB：hundreds of English wordsD：several hundred English word答案：B33、With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ________he was a man of action.A：whichB：thatC：whatD：whether答案：B34、- _____?- She's our history teacher.A：Where is she fromB：Where does the woman workC：Who is sheD：How is the woman答案：C35、Today's weather is ____ worse than yesterday's.A：veryB：muchC：very muchD：much too答案：B36、It is said that______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A：very littleB：quite a fewC：quite a bitD：quite a little答案：B37、- What's his mother like?- ______.A：She's very happyB：She's at homeC：She likes watching TVD：She's tall and thin答案：D38、The new order means______ overtime.A：worksB：workedC：to workD：working答案：D39、She has two best friends. ____ of them is in the country.A：AllB：BothC：No oneD：Neither答案：DA：was givingB：am givingC：had givenD：have given答案：C41、When the railway is completed, we ____ get to town much easily.A：canB：couldC：are able toD：will be able to答案：D42、You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.A：mustB：will have toC：must toD：have to答案：B43、He didn't pass the final examination. He _______ it.A：must have prepared forB：ought to prepare forC：ought to have prepared forD：should prepare for答案：C44、The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A：composes ofB：is made upC：consists ofD：makes up of答案：C45、Neither John ____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train. A：norB：orC：butD：and答案：A46、You don't mind ___you Xiao Li, do you?A：callB：to callC：to callingD：calling答案：D47、The girl is ____of a film star.A：somebodyB：somethingC：anybodyD：anyone答案：B48、Charles regretted _____the TV set last year .The price has now gone down.49、I have the complacent feeling ____I'm hightly intelligent.A：whatB：whichC：thatD：this答案：C50、It was on the beach ____Miss White found the kid lying dead.A：thatB：thisC：itD：which答案：A51、We all thought ____pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A：thatB：whichC：thisD：it答案：D52、I had my meals ____when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A：to bringB：bringC：broughtD：bringing答案：C53、What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ____the book with me.A：to takeB：takingC：takeD：taken答案：B54、The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ____a lecture on Sartre.A：gaveB：giveC：would giveD：had given答案：B55、After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made ____all sorts of awkward questions.A：answerB：answeringC：answeredD：to answer答案：D56、Jane's dress is similar in design ___her sister's.57、I was satisfied with her explanation, _________.A：so my classmates wereB：so were my classmatesC：so my classmates didD：so did my classmates答案：B58、The sports meeting was put off till the next week _____rain.A：in spite ofB：soC：becauseD：because of答案：D59、I will count three hundred and not one of you _____move a muscle. A：is toB：are toC：isD：are答案：A60、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A：a porterB：is a porterC：that of a porterD：as a porter答案：C61、It's time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A：will startB：shall startC：startD：started答案：D62、_______ these honours he received a sum of money.A：ExceptB：ButC：BesidesD：Outside答案：C63、Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A：me goB：me goingC：I goD：I going答案：A答案：C65、I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A：hearB：being heardC：be heardD：hearing答案：D66、A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.A：avoidB：rejectC：refuseD：neglect答案：A67、While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ____ is very useful now for me. A：itB：whichC：thatD：what答案：B68、This kind of material expands ____ the temperature increasing.A：toB：forC：withD：at答案：C69、People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone. A：of whereB：of the place whereC：whereD：the place答案：A70、A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ___to the door.B：hurriedC：hurryD：to hurry答案：C71、I wish everybody ______the meeting tomorrow.A：will attendB：would attendC：had attendedD：is going to attend答案：B72、You object _____, don't you?A：that they comeB：that they cameC：to their comeD：to their coming答案：D73、______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A：Having finishedB：FinishingC：FinishedD：Having been finished答案：A74、Hardly ______on stage ____the audience started cheering.A：he had come/thanB：he had come/whenC：had he come/whenD：had he come/than答案：C75、There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself ______. A：heardB：hearingC：to hearD：hear答案：A76、It is the best ______ I have seen.A：thatB：whoC：whomD：which答案：A77、The old lady is quarrelling as if she ______ mad.A：wasB：isC：areD：were答案：D78、My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ________ in the store.A：must drop itB：must have dropped itC：should have dropped itD：ought to have dropped it答案：B79、I would rather _______ two weeks earlier.A：you should come hereB：you come hereC：you must come hereD：you came here答案：D80、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A：haveB：letC：agreeD：allow答案：D81、_________her and then try to copy what she does.A：MindB：SeeC：Stare atD：Watch答案：D82、Will you_________ me a favor, please?A：doB：makeC：bringD：give答案：A83、It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. A：behaviorB：actionC：mannerD：movement答案：A84、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A：carry outB：get throughC：take inD：set aside答案：A85、Before the final examination, some students have shown _________ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.A：anxietyB：marksC：signsD：remarks答案：C86、The problem is not _________ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.A：hardlyB：almostC：nearlyD：scarcely答案：C87、- It's time to tidy your room, Harry！- See the tidy room, Mum! _________ is where it should be.A：SomethingB：AnythingC：EverythingD：Nothing答案：C88、- What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday?- I want to buy a _________ wallet for him.A：black leather smallB：small black leatherC：small leather blackD：black small leather答案：B89、The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.A：turned upB：turned outC：turned downD：turned in答案：B90、He is fond of playing _____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to _____ music.A：/; theB：/; /C：the; /D：the; the答案：C91、- Don't you feel surprised to see George at the meeting?- Yes. I really didn't think he ____ here.A：has beenB：had beenC：would beD：would have been答案：C92、Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies _____ bad for their mental development. A：that isB：that areC：as isD：as are答案：C93、- Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.- Oh, really? I_________. I ________ visit her.A：didn't know; will go toB：don't know; will go toC：didn't know; am going toD：haven't known; am going to答案：A94、- Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?- Do I have to take it? It ________ so terrible.A：is tastingB：is tastedC：tastesD：has tasted答案：C95、The young __________ eaten up almost everything on the table.A：isB：areC：hasD：have答案：D96、Important ___ his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time. A：whenB：untilC：asD：although答案：C97、- Why does he look sad?- There are so many problems ____________.A：remaining to settleB：remained settlingC：remaining to be settledD：remained to be settled答案：C98、- The physics exam is not difficult, is it?- ________. Even Harry ______ to the top students failed in it.A：Yes; belongsB：No; belongedC：Yes; belongingD：No; belonging答案：C99、- Hi, Jane. Would you like to go to the ball this evening?- Sorry, Frank. ____ tomorrow's lessons, I have no time to go out with you.A：Not preparingB：Not having preparedC：Not to prepareD：Being not prepared答案：B100、Two days is not enough for him to finish the work．He needs _______ day.A：otherB：the otherC：the thirdD：a third答案：D。
英语考试大学英语B级语法部分网考辅导
D. to leave
54. Cambridge has announced plans to establish a
business school __b__the master’s degree in the
business administration. (Test 3)
A. representing
(Test 6)
A. objected to having B. objected to have C. were objected to have D. were objected to having
4、1)以下动词或词组后既可以跟动 名词作宾语，也可以跟不定式作宾语， 但意义上又区别，要特别注意。
47. Five minutes earlier, __c__ we could have caught the last train. A. and B. or C. so D. but
5. needn’t + have done: 表示不必做的事 却做了， 可译为“其实不必〞
company. (test 1)
A.
tried
B. succeeded
C. managed
D. endeavored
考点分析：succeed (in) doing sth, endeavor to do sth表示“尝试、试图 〞，而magage to do sth表示“设法做
2、不定式中的to是否省略
4、现在分词与过去分词的区别。
1、接不定式作宾语的动词有
afford, agree, decide, determine, expect, hope, manage, refuse, offer, pretend等。
2019电大《大学英语》B电大网考试题及答案(二)
2017年电大《大学英语》B电大网考试题及答案（二）一、交际英语1、- How do I get to the cinema?- _________A：It's very far.B：Yes, there is a cinema near here.C：It's well known.D：Go down this street and turn left.答案：D2、- Hello, how are you?- _________A：Hello, how are you?B：How do you do?C：Fine, thank you.D：That's OK.答案：C3、-Oh, dear! I've lost my new watch.-_____A：I'm sad.B：That's right.C：That's all right.D：What a pity!答案：D4、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A：I like it.B：I'll do that.C：I'd love to.D：I think so.答案：D5、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?- ___________ I'm not using it right now.A：Sure, go ahead.B：I don't know.C：It doesn't matter.D：Who cares?答案：A二、阅读理解1、Younger people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about life, work and play. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aimis not just to keep busy but rather to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make furniture and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photography or painting. Others sit around talking and singing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are always necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. The group discusses the problem. They ask, "Why did it happen? " "What should we do about it? "One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience: " You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group. "(1)、The passage is mainly about how adults and teenagers live together in a special group.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The special program offered every winter in New York city.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、People will make more rules when someone breaks a rule.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、To find a way to solve the generation gap is NOT stated directly in the passage as a purpose of the program.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Some teenagers learn photography when they are free.A：TB：F答案：A2、 In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.Insocial life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A.guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.(1)、What is the main idea of this passage? ________A：It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B：The role of time in social life over the world.C：If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D：Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答案：B(2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______A：A matter of work.B：A matter of life or death.C：You want to see him or her.D：You want to make an appointment with him or her.答案：B(3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A：at 7:00 amB：at 4:00 pmC：at the midnightD：at 4 am答案：B(4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A：In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B：No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C：It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in theU.S.A..D：Promptness is valued highly in American life.答案：D(5)、From the passage we can safely infer that _______A：it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B：the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C：it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D：if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation. 答案：B三、词汇与语法1、Our manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just havea little _______.A：waitB：timeC：patienceD：rest答案：C2、--____I put my coat here?--Sorry, you ______.A：May; mustn'tB：Do; don'tC：can; needn'tD：May; can't答案：D3、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______.A：moneyB：payC：expenseD：loss答案：C4、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A：BeforeB：AtC：InD：Between答案：A5、Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A：me goB：me goingC：I goD：I going答案：A四、完型填空Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, 1 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think 2 stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people putus 3 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 4 more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to 5 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.(1)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：D(2)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：A(3)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：B(4)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：E(5)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：C五、英译汉(1)、Would you please help me with this heavy box?(2)、Some football teams will have games there.(3)、She looks lovely when she is happy.(4)、I'm very much eager to improve my oral English.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
网络教育统考大学英语B
2015年网络教育统考《大学英语B》词汇与语法试题及答案1、I didn’t expect you to turn _____ at the meeting yesterday.A.upB.toC.outD.over答案：A2、Once environmental damage ______, it takes many years for the system to recover.A.is to doB.doesC.had doneD.is done答案：D3、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____dinner in the kitchen.A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooksD.has cooked答案：B4、They got there an hour _____than the others.A.earlyB.much earlyC.more earlyD.earlier答案：D5、The harder you study, ____ you will learn.A.muchB.manyC.the moreD.much more答案：C6、The higher the temperature, _____the liquid evaporates.A.the fasterB.the more fastC.the slowerD.the more slower答案：A7、It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.developed答案：B8、____ you know, David has been well lately. A.WhichB.AsC.WhatD.When答案：B9、I like the teacher _____classes are very interesting and creative.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.what答案：C10、Sunday is the day ____people usually don’t go to work.A.whenB.whichC.in whichD.that答案：A11、The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts _____.A.are producingB.are producedC.producedD.being produced答案：B12、She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A.thatB.itC.thisD.what答案：D13、We worked hard and completed the task _____.A.in the timeB.on the timeC.ahead of timeD.before time答案：C14、Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.on which答案：C15、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案：C16、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be答案：A17、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow答案：D18、Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and答案：A19、I don’t know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked答案：A20、Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A.me goB.me goingC.I goD.I going答案：A21、I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A.hearB.being heardC.be heardD.hearing答案：D22、_______ these honours he received a sum of money.A.ExceptB.ButC.BesidesD.Outside答案：C23、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A.a porterB.is a porterC.as a porterD.that of a porter答案：D24、Mike is better than Peter _______ swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in答案：B25、Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.A.likeB.withC.toD.as答案：C26、_________her and then try to copy what she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch答案：D27、- It’s a good idea. But who’s going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside答案：A28、It’s bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement答案：A29、Will you_________ me a favor, please?A.doB.makeC.bringD.give答案：A30、If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _____ in her diet.A.changeB.turnC.runD.go答案：A31、The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in答案：A32、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between答案：A33、One of his great inventions was _______ valued at the world scientific conference.A.highB.greatC.heightD.highly答案：D34、Although they are twins, they have nothing in _________.ualmonC.alwaysD.fact答案：B35、"Let me ______ you," said my boss, "you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport."A.askB.adviseC.rememberD.remind答案：D36、- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.- _______ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.A.You haveB.They haveC.It isD.There is答案：D37、Nancy works in a shop and _______.A.so does AlanB.so Alan too doesC.that does Alan tooD.that Alan too does答案：A38、- Smoking is bad for your health.- Yes, I know. But I simply can't ________.A.give it upB.give it inC.give it outD.give it away答案：A39、Each new way of looking at a situation ________ our understanding and makes it easier to discover new possibilities.A.deepsB.deepensC.deepD.deeply答案：B40、The Chinese government has taken ________ to prevent the spread of the bird flu.A.stepB.stepsC.measureD.something答案：B41、In the evening we smoked and talked and never _________ going out except for exercise.A.dreamingB.dreamed inC.dreamed ofD.have dreamed答案：C42、At first I showed great interest in the play, but soon I ________ it.A.tiredB.got tired ofC.was tired fromD.was tired with答案：B43、My uncle _______ until he was 45.A.marriedB.didn't marryC.has marriedD.would marry答案：B44、- I am very _______ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.- Mm, it does have a _______ smell.A.pleasant; pleasedB.pleased; pleasedC.pleasant; pleasantD.pleased; pleasant答案：D45、Only those who have enough courage and determination can _______ the difficulty they meet with.A.undertakeB.upsetC.overcomeD.download答案：C46、We finally _______ an agreement after a lot of hard bargaining.A.reachedB.didC.arrivedD.drove答案：A47、The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, ________ he could be in close contact with other masters(大师).A.whereB.in whichC.thatD.in that答案：A48、England is an island country. ________ consists of three principal islands, and ________ climate is generally mild.A.It …itsB.She …herC.He …hisD.She …its答案：A49、- For tonight's homework, do pages 40 and 41 in the workbook.- Professor Hones, I think that is ________ work.A.too muchB.much the moreC.too hardD.hardest答案：A50、During the future examinations you should avoid ________ such mistakes.A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.made答案：C51、It is said that the best time to visit the city is June or July, ________ the South American winter cools the city.A.whereB.whichC.on whichD.when答案：D52、There _______ a lot of _______ on the roads yesterday.A.was …trafficB.were …trafficsC.was …trafficsD.were …traffic答案：A53、The explorers sailed on the ocean for two weeks and ________ found the mysterious land.A.generallyB.eventuallyC.extremelyD.gradually答案：B54、Sunglasses are used to ________ people's eyes from the light of the sun.A.preventB.protectC.stopD.save答案：B55、He didn't live up to _________ had been expected of him.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.all答案：A56、_______ with you, I have a long way to go.paredparingC.To comparepare答案：A57、Samuel Clemens, ________ as Mark Twain, was one of the most famous American writers.A.to knowB.to be knownC.knownD.knowing答案：C58、When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late.A.for to comeB.that she was comingC.for comingD.to come答案：C59、It is not serious illness, I guess she will _________ soon.A.removeB.recoverC.replaceD.reduce答案：B60、It is possible to tell the time in day light _______ looking into a cat's eyes.A.withB.forC.byD.from答案：C61、- Are you going to the football game?- No. The tickets are _______ expensive for me.A.very muchB.so muchC.far tooD.highly答案：C62、Though we have spent two nights in _______ the problem, we still can't find a solution.A.working inB.working outC.working upD.working on答案：B63、They have never heard any _______.A.a customer complaintB.the customer's complaintsC.customer's complaintD.the customers' complaints答案：C64、Small arms _______ often carried by the soldiers.A.areB.hasC.wasD.have答案：A65、Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A66、With the _______ of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A.exhibition(展览会)B.exceptionC.exceptD.reception答案：B67、I have views quite different from my ________.A.teacher viewB.teacherC.teacher'D.teacher's答案：D68、This boy is able to repeat from memory ______ 200 short poems.A.up toB.up tillC.as toD.as far答案：A69、Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案：B70、The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.A.as thoughB.even thoughC.because ofD.due to答案：B71、That man looks familiar to me. He reminds _______ Dr. Richards.A.me toB.meC.me forD.me of答案：D72、Modern machinery _______ been installed in this newly-built factory.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案：A73、He has ________ on his farm.A.20 head of cattlesB.20 heads of cattlesC.20 heads of cattleD.20 head of cattle答案：D74、There have been many ________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A.right and wrongB.back and forthC.ups and downsD.right and left答案：C75、We watched the plane _________ behind the clouds.A.is disappearingB.disappearedC.being disappearedD.disappearing答案：D76、It is because she is very devoted to her patients ________ she is loved by them.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who答案：A77、I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A.appearedB.happenedC.occurredD.emerged答案：C78、He opened the letter and it contained ________.A.an important informationB.some important informationsC.many important informationD.some important information答案：D79、The football match had to be _________ owing to the bad weather.A.cancelledB.advancedC.arrangedD.held答案：A80、Could you show me where the _______ shoes are?A.WomenB.womensC.womanD.women's答案：D81、The retired man is used to ________ his two dogs early in the morning.A.exerciseB.exercisingC.exercisedD.exercises答案：B82、He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ________.A.chanceB.choiceC.changeD.character答案：B83、________ I'm mistaken, I've seen that man before.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.But答案：A84、I gave Grace a present but she gave me nothing ________.A.in returnB.in turnC.in advanceD.in short答案：A85、Sorry, I don't know he is a friend of ________.A.your brotherB.your brothersC.your brother's friendD.your brother's答案：D86、“Can you speak French?”“Yes, but ________.”A.not manyB.only littleC.not muchD.only a few答案：C。
2023年9月份远程网络教育大学英语B统考试题新版
大学英语B4一、交际英语1、--Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter.-- _________A：How are you?B：Fine, thank you.C：Nice to meet you.D：You are very kind.答案：C2、- I'm going to take my entrance test tomorrow.- _______!A：Good luckB：CheersC：Come onD：Congratulations答案：A3、-- He teaches physics in a school.A：What does your father want to do?B：Who is your father?C：What is your father?D：Where is your father now?答案：C4、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- ________A：Speaking, please.B：Oh, how are you？C：I'm listening.D：I'm Don.答案： A电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础权威辅导全套题库，100%通过，唯一QQ：5、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A：had better toB：don'tC：must notD：don't have to答案： D二、阅读理解（共10小题；每题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后旳两个选项中选出对旳答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后旳A、B、C、D四个选项中选出对旳选项。
1、In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London（19，十几岁旳阿尔弗雷德.希区柯克就为一家美国电影企业工作，这家企业在伦敦旳伊斯林顿有一种工作室）. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本）for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本）and working as an assistant director.For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成旳）affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was onlocation, Hitchcock looked after the money.At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to his success later.When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念）movies.(1)、Alfred Hitchcock's first job at the studio was writing captions for silent movies.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、According to the context, "step in and plug gaps" (in Line 3, Para. 2) means asking for one's help. A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、He was determined to draw the audience's attention and keep tension in his film-making.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded.A：TB：F答案：A2、Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo（16岁旳玛丽亚正在圣多明哥旳机场排队等待）. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage."What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.(1)、Maria's story happened _______A：when she was leaving AmericaB：on her way back to Santo DomingoC：before she left the USAD：when she arrived at the airport答案：D(2)、You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to ______ at the airport.A：help carry people's luggageB：ask people to pick up the luggageC：check people's luggageD：take care of people's luggage答案：C(3)、"Why are you so upset?" Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be_____.A：surprised and worriedB：sad and angryC：unhappy and worriedD：sad and sorry答案：C(4)、"Everyone was looking at him with disapproval."This sentence means that the people around felt ____.A：worried about MariaB：worried about the manC：sorry for Maria's mannersD：sorry for the man's manners答案：D(5)、The author mentioned Maria's age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _____ .A：she was young but behaved properlyB：she would not have left home aloneC：everyone around her was wrongD：it was not good that nobody offered to help her答案： A三、词汇与语法1、Charlie thinks money will ______ all his problems.A：scoreB：solveC：forceD：perform答案：B2、Suzan speaks English _______John.A：so fluently asB：as fluent asC：more fluent thanD：much more fluently than答案：D3、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A：BeforeB：AtC：InD：Between答案：A4、A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.A：avoidB：rejectC：refuseD：neglect答案：A5、You shouldn't _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. A：cutB：doC：killD：kick答案： C四、完型填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）如下短文中共包括5个未完毕旳句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出对旳选项。
2021年7月大学英语B统考题库-网络教育统考大学英语B真题2
大学英语B参考2一、交际英语1.-- _________?--This is Mr Smith speaking now.A.Who are youB.Who is thatC.Who are you callingD.What do you want to say答案：B2.- What's wrong with you, dear?-_________A.I didn't go to school.B.I have a terrible headache.C.I took the kids shopping today.D.It is a beautiful dress.答案：B3.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. - ________A.Yes, I beat the others.B.No, no, I didn't do it well.C.Thank you.D.It's a pleasure.答案：C4.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- ________A.Yes, please.B.No, please.C.Sure, please.D.I don't like it.答案：B5.- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A.call my CharlesB.call me at CharlesC.call me CharlesD.call Charles me答案：C二、阅读理解People often say that the Englishman's home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them personal, and change them in any way they like. Most houses have a garden, even if it is a small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a private space which is only for himself or herself and for invited friends.People usually like to mark their space. If you are on the beach you may have spread your towels around you; in the rain you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may spread your books around you.Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was on a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was unhappy. I thought he thought that he owned the whole table. I had been reading a book about nonverbal （非语言的）communication so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case! When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out （突出）of his head. I had taken up his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.网络教育统考大学英语B最新全套整版必过真题题库，复习即可一次通过！此题为模拟试卷，非题库；索取题库请+Q：2690417166.The home matters greatly to Englishmen.A.TB.F答案：A7.The British can own private space like the house and the garden.A.TB.F答案：A8.According to Paragraph 2, if you spread your books around you in a library, it means you want to tell others the space belongs to you.A.TB.F答案：A9.The man opposite to the writer showed that he owned the whole table by reading a book.A.TB.F答案：B10.The writer tried to get back his space by moving the case off the table.A.TB.F答案：BA characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.11.From Para. 1, we know that in America _________.A.people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manB.people can always rise to the top through their won effortsC.college professors win great respect from common workersD.people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors答案：A12.According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.A.servants in America are hard to get.B.she takes pride in what she can do herselfC.she can hardly afford servantsD.it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food答案：B13.The underlined expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means “_________”.A.work in a furniture shopB.keep accounts for a barC.wait to lay the tableD.serve customers in a restaurant答案：D14.The author’s attitude towards manual labor is _______.A.positiveB.negativeD.critical答案：A15.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A.A Respectable Self-made FamilyB.American Attitude toward Manual LaborC.Characteristics of American CultureD.The Development of Manual Labor答案：B三、词汇与语法16.He is seriously ill; there is ______hope for him.A.a fewB.fewC.littleD.a little答案：C17.Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.A.climbB.climbingC.to climbD.climbed答案：B18.He asked the waiter ________ the bill.A.onB.ofC.forD.after答案：C19.He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案：C20.There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A.isB.beC.haveD.has四、完型填空July comes, with school examinations. But when these are finished, the school year ends. Boys and girls have nearly two months'holidays before them. They leave school by bus and train to go back home, to meet their fathers and mothers.The summer holidays are the best time of the year in England for ___21___ children. The weather is usually so good that they can spend most of their time playing in the garden, or playing in the forests and fields if they live in the ___22___. If they live in big towns, theycan usually go to parks to play.In England, not only can the rich people take their children to the seaside. If a factory worker or a bus driver, a street cleaner or a farmer ___23___ to take his wife and children there, he can usually does this like them.Why do people like so much at the seaside? It's the sea, the sand and the sun. Of course, there are a lot of new things to see, nice thing to eat and exciting things to do. And there are also the feeling of sand under one's feet, of sea water to one's skin, and the warm sun onone's back. Everybody can enjoy himself at the seaside.But when ___24___ comes, the summer holidays are over. Boys and girls ___25___ have a new school year. They will come back to their school again.21.A.countriesB.SeptemberC.willD.wantsE.most答案：E22.A.countriesB.SeptemberC.willD.wantsE.most答案：A23.A.countriesB.SeptemberC.willD.wantsE.most答案：D24.A.countriesB.SeptemberC.willD.wantsE.most答案：B25.A.countriesB.SeptemberC.willD.wantsE.most答案：C五、英译汉26.You ought not to smoke so much.答案：你不应该抽这么多的烟。
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考点分析：succeed (in) doing sth, endeavor to do sth表示“尝试、试图”， 而manage to do sth表示“设法做某事”
2、不定式中的to是否省略
1)感官动词feel, hear, listen to, see, look at, notice, watch,help 以及使役动词have, let, make等动词后，不定式不带to,但是，当 这些动词变成被动语态时，动词不定式 要加上to.如： Mum makes me eat eggs every day. I am made to eat eggs every day (by mum).
be used to习惯于, be opposed to反对做某事, be sentenced to被判刑, admit to承认, look forward to渴望, object to反对, pay attention to注意…
46. Jean did not have time to go to the concert c last night because she was busy ___ for her exam. (Test 1) A. to prepare C. preparing B. to be prepared D. being prepared
既可以跟动名词作宾语，也可以跟不定式作宾语 to do sth 停下来接着做另一件事 stop doing sth 停止做某事 try to do sth 努力/试图做某事 doing sth 尝试着做某事 to do sth 意欲/想/企图做某事 mean doing sth 意味着做某事
to do sth （做完某事）接着做另一件事 go on doing sth 继续做同一件事 (=go on with sth)
练习：将下列句子由主动变为被动。 1.I broke the window. The window was borken by me.
2. My mother is cleaning the room. The room is being cleaned by my mother.
3. Many people like football. Football is liked by many people. 4. I have finished my homework. My homework has been finished . 5.Workers will complete the project next month. The project will be completed by workers next month.
2)不定式用作介词but和except的宾语时， 如果其前有do的某种形式，不定式不带 to,否则不定式要带to(有do没to）.如：
46. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but ____the police. (test 4) D
47. Many Americans worry about leisure and B hurry from one activity to the next, ______ little time to stop and think. (Test 3) A. leave B. leaving C. left D. to leave
A. called in B. calling in C. call in D. to call in 例： I could do nothing but stay at home.
注意：在but构成的习惯用语中不带to:
can not help but do… (不得不）
can do nothing but do… (不得不） can not choose but do…(不得不,别无选择）
(Test 6)
A. objected to having B. objected to have C. were objee objected to having
4、1)下列动词或词组后既可以跟动名词 作宾语，也可以跟不定式作宾语，但意 义上又区别，要特别注意。
2) 动词:need需要, require要求,
want想要,be worth值得 need/require/want doing/to be done
sb. to do sth.
例:
cleaning. to be cleaned.
The window needs/requires/wants be worth +n.
to do sth 忘记/记住去做某事 forget / remember doing sth 忘记/记住已做某事 53. If I had remembered ____ the window, the thief a would not have got in. (Test 3) A. to close B. closing C. to have closed D. having closed
(doing) 作宾语
1)admit承认, appreciate感激, avoid躲避, delay延期, consider考虑, escape逃避, enjoy喜欢, finish完成, mind介意, practise练习, risk冒险, suggest建议…
c 52. I don’t know why she avoids ____ his opinion on the subject. (Test 3) A. to give B. to be given C. giving D. being given
上节课归纳： 1.英语单词的各种常用词性 2.英语中动词的8种常用时态
3. 八种常用时态的主动语态和被动语态
4.完型填空解题技巧
以动词do为例,过去式did,过去分词done
时态 主动语态 被动语态
一般现在时 主语A+谓语do/does+ B+ am/is/are+done 宾语B B+was/were+done 一般过去时 A +did +B
一般式 不定式
完成式
一般式
动名词 完成式
现在分词 一般式
分词
过去分词
语法知识归纳
一、非谓语动词
1、哪些动词接不定式，哪些接动名 词，哪些动词即可接不定式，又可接 动名词，但是词义不同。
2、不定式、动名词的复合结构及其 时态和语态。 3、不定式符号to的省略与否。
4、现在分词与过去分词的区别。
1、接不定式作宾语的动词有
一般将来时 A +will do+B 现在进行时 A+ is/are doing +B B+ will be done B+is/are being done
过去进行时 A+was/were doing+B B+was/were being done 现在完成时 A+has/have done+B B+have been done 过去完成时 A+had done+B 过去将来时 A+would do+B B+had been done B+would be done
6.某事值得做：sth. be worth doing
规则动词的过去式的四种构成方法
1)直接 + ed 构成过去式: ask---asked
2) 以 e 结尾的规则动词,直接 + d 构成过去式: arrive---arrived 3)以重读闭音节结尾,词尾满足元音+一个辅音时,应双 写辅音字母,再 + ed 构成过去式: plan----planned 4) 辅音字母 + y, 改 y 为 i 再+ ed 构成过去式: study----studied
2) can’t help情不自禁, can’t stand无法忍受, give up放弃, feel like喜欢, put off推迟, be busy忙于, have difficulty /trouble (in)做某事有困难, have a good/wonderful time在做某事中过得很高兴,
46. Air pollution ___, this city is still a good A place to live in. (Test 3) A. being greatly reduced B. greatly being reduced C. to greatly reduce D. greatly to reduce
drink feel find give hear leave know meet make say
drank felt found gave heard left knew met made said
大学英语B网考辅导
语法精讲与样题分析
语法知识归纳
一、非谓语动词
二、情态动词和虚拟语气
非谓语动词
只用主动的固定搭配：
1.感官动词：look看起来,seem看起来, sound听起来,smell闻起来,taste尝起来,feel摸
2.保持某种状态：keep,remain,stand,lie,last 3.变成某种状态：become,get,turn 4.某物适合某人：suit,fit 5.某物属于某人：belong to
注意: 以元音字母+y 结尾的规则动词直接+ ed构成过 去式: play----played stay----stayed
3) 不规则动词表（见word文档）