河北省保定市高一英语上学期第二次阶段考试试题(无答案)新人教版
河北省保定市N20名校联合体2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
河北省保定市N20名校联合体2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解The Games are the world’s largest sporting event and almost 10 million tickets are set to go on sale for the 2024 Olympics, with 2.8 million for the Paralympics. Spectators will experience the 2024 Games alongside the greatest sporting champions in a unique atmosphere―celebrating with the whole world.A number of different options for attending the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games will be available, but they will all be sold via a single site. For the first time in the history of the Games, ticket sales will be online only and accessible worldwide.Tickets for the Olympic Games are now available without any draw(抽签). Tickets for various sessions may go on sale at anytime up until the Olympic Games, so stay tuned! For the Paralympic Games, single tickets and day passes for several Paralympic sports are on sale.The Summer 2024 Olympic Games will take place from 26 July to 11 August 2024 and the Summer 2024 Paralympic Games will take place from 28 August to 8 September 2024.Please note that Paris 2024 reserves the right to modify or adapt its sales policy for tickets and hospitality at anytime. By buying tickets or hospitality packages (贵宾套票) outside the official channels, the buyer runs the risk that tickets or packages are not delivered to them or the access will be denied by the Paris 2024 Organizing Committee in accordance with the terms and conditions, In addition, all buyers are informed that unauthorized sale or resale of tickets outside the official channels, constitutes(构成) an offense under French law. 1.What is special about the ticket sales of the 2024 Games?A.Draw-based tickets.B.Online-only sales.C.In-person sales only.D.Unlimited tickets.2.When can a sports fan attend the 2024 Games?A.26 June to 11 July 2024.B.28 July to 12 August 2024.C.11 August to 28 August 2024.D.30 August to 8 September 2024. 3.What may a person risk when buying tickets outside the official channels?A.Access denial.B.Guaranteed delivery.C.Higher prices.D.Special privileges.High school, for most teenagers, is a space where new adventures and challenges begin.I clearly remember my first day of high school. As I entered the schools gate, I was greeted by a crowd of students. The hallways were filled with talking and laughter. It was a lot to handle, and I felt like a tiny fish in a vast ocean. I held my schedule tightly, trying to find the right classroom. My heart raced as I was scared of getting lost.My first class was English, and as I walked in, I spotted familiar faces from my previous school I breathed a sigh of relief as I took my seat, surrounded by friendly smiles. My English teacher, Mrs. Johnson, introduced herself and made everyone feel comfortable. She explained what we would be studying during the semester and encouraged us to share our thoughts and ideas. The next class was mathematics, which happened to be my weakest subject. I felt a tight feeling in my stomach as I entered the classroom, but my maths teacher, Mr. Smith, turned out to be very patient. He promised us that we would learn and improve together. His words of support made me feel more relaxed, and I began to believe that I could overcome my maths struggles.During lunchtime, I sat with a group of students who quickly became my friends. We shared stories, and talked about our expectations for high school. It was during this time that I realized that high school wasn’t just about academics (学术); it was also about building friendships and making lasting memories.The rest of the day flew by with a variety of classes, faces, and experiences. My first day of high school was filled with moments of anxiety, joy, and the promise of new beginnings. 4.Why did the author feel like a tiny fish in a vast ocean at first?A.Because of excitement and curiosity.B.Because of the school’s welcoming atmosphere.C.Because of fear of the unfamiliar environmentD.Because of good preparations for the new school.5.Which words can best describe the English teacher?A.Outgoing and friendly.B.Generous and powerful.C.Responsible and patient.D.Encouraging and supportive.6.How did the author feel when entering the maths class?A.Excited.B.Anxious.C.Relaxed.D.Confident.7.What did the author realize during lunchtime?A.High school only focused on academics.B.High school was an extremely challenging place.C.High school was full of old friends and classmates.D.High school was also about wonderful social experiencesPeople are motivated to try a vegetarian diet for different reasons-from religious beliefs to potential health and environmental benefits. But many people have a hard time sticking with it. In fact studies show many self-reported vegetarians actually do consume some animal products.“A lot of people who want to be vegetarian are perhaps notable to.” says Dr. Nabeel Yassen of Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine. “We wanted to know if genetics is part of the reason,” he says.Yaseen and his colleagues compared the DNA of about 330,000 people, using data from the UK Biobank initiative The study included 5.324 vegetarians, who had not eaten any animal flesh or products obtained from animals for at least one year. They found 34 genes that may play a role in maintain a strict vegetarian diet. And they identified 3 genes that are more tightly linked to it.“What we can say is that these genes have something to do with vegetarianism (素食主义),” Yaseen says. “Perhaps vegetarians have different variants (变体) of these genes that make them able to pursue a strict vegetarian diet,” he explains. The study is published in PLOS ONE, a science journal.Of the three genes most strongly associated with vegetarianism, the authors say two of them have important functions in fat metabolism (新陈代谢). The study can’t answer exactly how genetic differences could shape or influence vegetarians, but Dr. Yaseen has some ideas. “One theory is that maybe there’s a fat nutrient, or nutrients, in meat that some people need and others don’t,” he says.“Lots of factors influence what we eat, everything from our taste preferences, to our budgets to our culture. So, the idea that food choice is a so influenced by genetics is not surprising,” Yaseen says. “But this is just the first step,” he adds, “More research is needed to determine which genes and which variants maybe crucial.”8.What is the purpose of the study?A.To explore the cultural aspects of vegetarianism.B.To promote vegetarianism among senior people.C.To determine why people choose a vegetarian diet.D.To find out whether genes are related to vegetarianism.9.How does the author mainly organize Paragraph 3?A.By presenting some examples.B.By giving definitions.C.By making comparisons.D.By listing some numbers.10.What can we learn from Yaseen’s words?A.Genes have no influence on vegetarianism.B.More research needs conducting to identify critical genes.C.The study has successfully determined the key genetic variants.D.The study accurately explains how genetics shape food choices.11.What is the best title for the text?A.Benefits of a V egetarian Diet B.The Rules of a Meatless LifestyleC.The Genetic Factors in Vegetarianism D.Environmental Impact of VegetarianismIn various restaurants worldwide, there’s a new sight-child-sized robots. These robots can welcome guests, show them to their tables, deliver food and drinks, and even transport dirty dishes back to the kitchen. Some believe these robot waiters could be a solution to today’s worker shortages in the restaurant industry, with tens of thousands of them now in use.But other people think that robots can’t replace human workers. Robot waiters can’t take orders, and they struggle with steps, limiting their abilities.Despite these disadvantages, their use is growing. For example, in Madison Heights, Michigan, Li Zhai faced difficulty finding enough workers for his restaurant, Noodle Topia. To address this, he purchased robots from Pudu Robotics. These robots have been a success, with one leading diners to their seats, another delivering food, and a third transporting dirty dishes.Zhai found that using these robots reduced his need for employees. Three robots now do the work of what used to require five or six people. In terms of cost, a robot costs around $15 000, while a human can cost $5,000 to $6,000 per month. These robots also have a surprising benefit-they free up human servers to spend more time with customers, resulting in increasedtips, Additionally, diners often share videos of the robots on social media, attracting more visitors to the restaurant.However, not all restaurants have had the same success. For instance, Chili’s (奇利斯餐厅)introduced robot servers in 2020, expanding the test to 61U.S. restaurants before suddenly stopping the program. The robots were criticized (批评) for their slow movement and getting in the way of human servers. A survey showed that 58% of guests believed the robots didn’t improve their overall dining experience.12.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To introduce a survey about robot waiters.B.To show the success of robot waiters in restaurants.C.To describe the appearance of child-sized robots in restaurants.D.To discuss the challenges of hiring human workers in restaurants.13.What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Solve.B.Narrow.C.Ignore.D.Control. 14.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A.The history of robot waiters in the U.S.B.The challenges of introducing robot servers.C.The effect of social media on the restaurant industry.D.The advantages of using robots in the restaurant industry.15.What can be inferred from the passage?A.All restaurants with robot servers are successful.B.The use of robot waiters still has a long way to go.C.Robot waiters are cheaper to employ than human workers.D.The restaurant industry is not affected by worker shortages.二、七选五For anyone going through a difficult time, I want to pass on the list of the steps that I created. These steps have helped me move forward in the past few years. I’m not a professional, but these steps have helped me and I want to share them with you. Here are my several steps to move forward.Talk When You’re Ready: 16 When you’re ready to talk, find someone whoyou can talk to as an equal and whose opinion you value, and pour your heart out. Sometimes, just having someone who cares and who is there for you gives you the power you need to move on.Escape When You Need To: but not too often. Sometimes life delivers hardships, and your heart and mind are too full to process things in a healthy way. 17 You can watch a TV show or movie, read a book, or surf the Internet. Take a break from the things that are weighing you down, and comeback to them later with a fresh outlook. But don’t escape too often, because escaping never makes your problems go away. 18Reach Out: Interaction(交流)is an important thing in any person’s life. Reaching out doesn’t necessarily mean telling everyone about your struggles. 19 It can mean laughing and teasing each other, but it also means support. This support is like a strong wall that can carry you through challenging moments. These are the people who know how to encourage you when you’re facing difficulties.Channel(引导) Your Nervous Energy: 20 The best way to prevent this is to throw yourself into another project, a more relaxing one. For me, this usually means writing, scrapbooking, or artwork of some kind. I actually find that some of my best poetry is written when I’m trying not to breakdown.A.In these moments, escape is essential.B.Hope is finally what allows you to move on.C.You always have to deal with them eventually.D.Often you may find yourself stressing out and worrying.E.Instead, it means finding people you enjoy and spending time with them.F.Sometimes you feel like talking things through and sometimes you don’t.G.Find the things that inspire you the most, and absorb them into your world.三、完形填空When Darrell Langworthy was growing up, Thanksgiving meant 30 neighbors sharing awhere a(n) 25 of barbecue and community service has made Mark BBQ a hotspot, Colchester is a small town on the shores of Lake Champlain, just north of Burlington, Mark BBQ is 26 by the locals for its brisket burgers, pulled-pork sandwiches, and Tex-Mex meatloaf (烘肉卷).For many, Mark BBQ is also as top on the road to recovery. Enter: Recovery Kitchen, a program that brings former 27 into the kitchen to build service industry skills. The effort was 28 by manager Casey De Guise, who arrived with a troubled history and even more 29“He had been turned down for 35 jobs,” Langworthy says. “We said ‘Let’s take a chance,’ and he’s never let me 30 .”Langworthy knows that a little help can go a long way. “I had a time when I was 31 drinking too much,” he recalls. Now, he offers to others the 32 he once needed. He keeps cooler by Mark BBQ’s front door with 33 food for anyone who wants it. But his favorite pleasure is still watching full plates turn to 34 dishes.“If we can pay the 35 and staff, we’re happy” says Langworthy. “If we can help the community, we’re happier.”21.A.attract B.invite C.cheat D.deliver 22.A.turn B.help C.guide D.coach 23.A.architecture B.destination C.civilisation D.neighborhood 24.A.concentrates on B.carries on C.comments onD.cheats on25.A.adventure B.description C.combination D.experiment 26.A.recognized B.organised C.explored D.challenged 27.A.patients B.graduates C.volunteers D.addicts 28.A.affected B.checked C.inspired D.viewed 29.A.determination B.curiosity C.wisdom D.stress 30.A.in B.down C.off D.out 31.A.narrowly B.confidently C.officially D.positively 32.A.content B.impression C.support D.glory 33.A.free B.unique C.formal D.extra 34.A.plain B.dirty C.broken D.elegant35.A.shelters B.courses C.lectures D.bills四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Wandering sounds, irregular rhythms and a carrier of gentle emotions define the musical language of guqin, a seven string instrument created in ancient China.The earliest piece of guqin in China, 36 (discover) in Hubei province in 2016, dates back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered (上漆的) wood and the strings of twisted silk. Unlike its seemingly simple appearance, making a guqin is 37 (extreme) demanding. An outstanding piece can take anywhere from two to several decades 38 (create). It is a result of art and time.The tone of a guqin is quiet, light and 39 (distance). Vibrations (琴弦振动) are used to produce a flowing and lingering (持续的) quality, 40 abundant empty notes in between. As the listener fills in the gaps in their own minds, a connection is formed between music and man.The guqin 41 (favor) by the scholars in ancient China. The most well-known guqin musician was Yu Boya in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods. As he played his guqin in the mountains, a woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi heard the music and understood exactly 42 Yu wanted to express. This deep understanding formed 43 strong bond between them, and they became close friends. This is the famous tale behind the guqin masterpiece, Flowing Water, High Mountains. The piece has been passed down through 44 (generation) and is considered one of the most famous and important compositions in Chinese guqin music.This graceful dialogue, flowing from brushed fingertips and 45 (travel) for thousands of years, is continuing to this day.五、其他应用文46.假定你是李华,你急需一台高质量相机来为即将举办的秋季运动会拍照摄像,听说外教Chris有一台符合要求的相机,请用英语给他写一封邮件来借用,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.表示会及时原样归还;3.表达感谢。
河北省保定市2024_2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题
河北省保定市2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题考生留意:1. 本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
其次部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AUndiscovered Countries to VisitA world traveller who has vii ted every country under the sun thinks these unknown nations are worthy of a visit.NauruNauru is the smallest island country and the least-vii ted country in the world, with only 130 visitors in 2024. There are just two hotels on the island and driving a car on your own is the best way to get around. Visit Anibare Bay for white sandy beaches. A tourist visa (签证) is necessary and must be got by mail before you go there.TuvaluTuvalu is made up of nine islands. Just 800 people visited Tuvalu in 2024, so there are no tour guides. It’s helpful that most locals speak English and all signs are in English. Go to the Funafuti Conservation Area for swimming and watching all kinds of fish. A tourist visa is necessary but can be got on arrival in Tuvalu.Equatorial GuineaOn Africa’s west coast, Equatorial Guinea is home to the Congo rainforest, the second largest rainforest in the world with varieties of wildlife. It received 2,400 visitors in 2024. Tour guides are offered but not necessary. Explore the capital city, Malabo. Later, take a swim in clear waters on blacks and beaches. For stays of fewer than 90 days, a tourist visa is not needed.TurkmenistanCentral Asia’s Turkmenistan is on the Silk Road. It’s also the least explored, receiving just 7,000 visitors in 2024. Explore the white buildings with gold-painted roofs in the capital city, Ashgabat A touri st via is necessary and it’s one of the more challenging to get, so you must enter Turkmenistan part of a guided tour. The tour operator will secure a visa for you.21. What do visitors have to do before going to Nauru?A. Get their tourist visas.B. Order a car on the island.C. Buy beautiful swimsuits.D. Book a hotel ahead of time.22. What is special about Equatorial Guinea?A. It is made up of many islands.B. There are white breaches there.C. A tourist visa is not needed at all.D. It is rich in trees and different wildlife.23. Where do visitors have to travel with tour guides?A. Nauru.B. Tuvalu.C. Turkmenistan.D. Equatorial Guinea.BSeni Felic has already lived through a crisis (危机). He came to America in 1994, escaping from the war in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He was 29 years old at the time and alone.These days, he owns a restaurant in San Francisco called Bistro SF Grill, and he is feeling optimistic (乐观的) despite the c risis. “We’re going to pull together, and it will have a strong effect on solving any problem,” he told Reader’s Digest.With that attitude in mind, he posted this on Next door: “We are inviting all to stop by Bistro SF Grill at 1305 Castro St. to buy a lunch or dinner box beginning Tuesday, March 17, beginning at noon and every day after. Price is only $5.50 and it covers our expenses,”he wrote.Bistro SF Grill will be offering three different meals: chicken, rice and vegetables; fish, rice and vegetables; and pork, rice and vegetables. All are healthy. The menu will change weekly.“A lot of seniors, families, and people who don’t know how to cook are in need of fresh, high-quality food daily,”Felic said. “I’ve seen much worse than this—groups of people with guns, and people killed. I was hungry for three years. Under these conditions, food is necessary. Our idea was: Let’s try to help. We’d like to give for free, but we can’t afford it.”The restaurant started a GoFundMe page to further lower the cost of the meals. So far, neighbors have pitched in almost $2,000.He believes that working together and helping others will be the key to helping us—all of us—get through this. “The spread of COVID-19 will be controlled, and I just feel optim istic,”he added. “When people come together, I think we can get through any hard time.”24. Why did Seni Felic post a message on Next door?A. To provide free food.B. To sell a cheap lunch.C. To make more money.D. To sell his restaurant.25. What do we know about Seni Felic?A. He used to suffer from hunger.B. He started his restaurant in 1994.C. He will always offer three different meals.D. He was almost killed by people with guns.26. What does the underlined phrase “pitched in” in paragraph 6 mean?A. Dealt with.B. Focused onC. Borrowed.D. Contributed.27. What does Seni Felic think is the most helpful to get through the hard time?A. Equality.B. Freedom.C. Unity.D. Bravery.CEvery year, many people in South America celebrate Carnival. It is a time of music and dancing. The party ends before the Christian celebration of Ash Wednesday. Ash Wednesday has a very different felling than Carnival. It is meant to be a day of prayer, sadness and asking for forgiveness (宽恕). There are also some other idioms (习语) about the word “ash”—the gray or black matter left after a fire.In American English, guilt (内疚) or sadness is often expressed by ashes. For example, if you are feeling really bad about something you did, you might say you are wearing “sack-cloth and a shes”.The word “sackcloth” refers to a kind of clothing that feels rough on the skin. It was sometimes made of goat hair. Wearing something made of sackcloth was a sign that a person was trying to punish himself. Let’s say you forgot that you invited your dear friend to a special birthday date. Your beloved waited for you, for hours, crying, in the rain. Much later, you sit up in bed and remember your missed date. You call your partner at once and say that you are so sorry. You promise to wear “sackcloth and ashes” for the rest of the month.Of course, you do not really have to put on a shirt made of animal hair. But you could show you are sorry in a different way. Maybe you cook your partner dinner every night for a week, or buy a meaningful gift.Saying something nice when you are angry can be difficult. The sweet words might “turn to ashes”in your mouth. In fact, as an expression, anything can “turn to ashes”. A hopeful feeling, a relationship—maybe even your job if your co-worker keeps complaining about you—all can dry up and disappear.Fortunately, most things can also “rise from the ashes”. In other words, what was thought to be dead or destroyed can return to life, often in a new and better way.28. How do people in south America feel during Ash Wednesday?A. Happy.B. Thankful.C. Heavy-hearted.D. Excited.29. What do you want to do if you promise to wear “sackcloth and ashes”?A. Keep your words.B. Makeup for your mistake.C. Thank someone for his help.D. Punish someone for his faults.30. Which of the following has a positive meaning in the text?A. Turn to ashes.B. Rise from the ashes.C. Spend Ash Wednesday.D. Wear sackcloth and ashes.31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce some idioms.B. To compare two famous festivals.C. To encourage people to learn English.D. To recommend a learning program.DRed pandas are native to the high forests of Asia. They are only a little bigger than a house cat and considered to be endangered. Scientists reported last month that not all red pandas belong to the same species (物种). There are two different species of this animal, not just one, a study found.The scientists reported finding major differences in three genetic markers (基因标记) between Chinese red pandas and Himalayan red pandas. Scientists identified the markers after studying DNA from 65 of the creatures. DNA carries genetic information for the development, growth and reproduction of living things.Recording the existence of two separate species could help guide efforts for protecting red pandas, scientists added. “Chinese red pandas live in northern Myanmar, as well as southeastern Tibet, Sichuan, and Yunnan provinces in China. Himalayan red pandas are native to Nepal, India, Bhutan and southern Tibet in China,” the researchers said.Researchers Yibo Hu and Fuwen Wei led the study. Their findings appeared in the magazine Science Advances.Scientists had earlier suggested there were two species of red panda. But the new study was the first to provide the genetic information necessary to allow such a judgment. International experts guess a total population of around 10,000 red pandas in the wild. The two species differ in color and skull shape. The Himalayan red panda is the less of the two.Major threat stored pandas include deforestation and habitat (栖息地) loss. While they have similar names, red pandas and giant pandas are not closely related. Giant pandas are one of the world’s eight bear species. Red pandas are sometimes called living fossils because they have no close living relatives. They are the only remaining member of their mammalian family.32. What played a key role in telling the two kinds of red pandas apart?A. Life habits.B. Body sizes.C. Living places.D. High technology.33. What do we know about the research result?A. It proved a nearly guess.B. It figured out the number of red pandas.C. It found two similar species of red panda.D. It proved one species of red pandas was endangered.34. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The red panda’s habitat needs changing.B. Red pandas and pandas have little in common.C. Red pandas are one of the world’s bear species.D. Red pandas are less than pandas in number.35. What can be the best title for the text?A. Red Pandas Are Mistaken for Giant PandasB. Red Pandas Are Becoming EndangeredC. Red Pandas Have Actually Two Different SpeciesD. Red Pandas Are More Precious than Giant Pandas其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省保定市部分高中2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题(含答案)
保定市部分高中2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman work after she graduatedA. In London.B. In New York.C. In Paris.2. How does the man feelA. Tired.B. Satisfied.C. Angry.3. What time is it nowA. It is 10:00.B. It is 9:10.C. It is 10:50.4. Why is the woman talking to the manA. To inform him of a contest.B. To ask him about the contest.C. To encourage him to enter a contest.5. Where is the womanA. At the station.B. On a train.C. In a taxi.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakersA. Clerk and customer.B. Doctor and patient.C. Police and driver.7. What did the woman forgetA. Her account number.B. Her ID card.C. Her money.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2023届河北省保定市高考二模英语参考答案
2023年保定市高三第二次模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)1. B2. C3. B4. A5. A6. A7. B8. B9. A10. C11. C12. B13. A14. C15. A16. B17. C18. C19. B20. A第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21. C22. D23. D24. C25. B26. D27. A28. A29. C30. B31. A32. B33. C34. D35. A第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)36. C37. G38. F39. B40. D第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41. B42. D43. A44. B45. C46. C47. A48. D49. D50. C51. B52. B53. A54. D55. A第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)56. sat 57. which58. tied59. had watched60. his61. attracted62. recently63. to send64. in65. an第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)One possible version:Good morning, everyone. I feel honored to share my story of learning English. When I entered high school, I didn’t do well in English. Thankfully, under my teacher’s guidance, I began my journey of exploring the world of English. I was devoted to learning English, grasping every opportunity to practice. I became active in class, made great progress and above all, enjoyed all the fun of learning English. I believe nothing is impossible to a willing heart. Thanks for listening. 第二节读后续写(满分25分)One possible version:Later that afternoon, Roy and I made a special delivery to a home filled with children of all ages. I will never forget the smiles on the six kids’ faces, as they made several trips from my car carrying numerous bags of groceries inside. Surprised and excited, they couldn’t wait to talk about their Thanksgiving dinner. Meanwhile,the little one lit up at the sight of the cookies, jumping with great j oy. The parents tightly held our hands with watery eyes, “Thank you for making our day.”On that Thanksgiving Day, my entire family also shared a hearty meal with us.We had plenty to eat. We even had enough food left over for the evening meal. That afternoon, when I had time to think about what had happened, I imagined a home, not far from where I lived, where there was a mother, a father and six children sitting around the kitchen table, laughing and rejoicing. They enjoyed the same meal that our family had shared together that day. Right then I realized that miracles happen when we step out in faith and all things are possible.听力录音材料Text 1W: Excuse me. Erm, could I have an alarm call at half past six tomorrow morning?M: Certainly, madam. Could I have your room number, please?Text 2M: Sophie, Peter can’t attend the meeting tomorrow. Can you think of anyone to go?W: Let me see. Why not ask James?M: OK. I’m sure he’ll do just fine.Text 3W: I love your new jacket, Jack. How much did you pay for it? $140?M: Well, a bit more than $100. $130. It was a real bargain!Text 4M: I’ve heard that you are moving to China. Is that true?W: Yes. And I have already booked the flight, but I have to change my plane.M: Why?W: My father is suffering from a heart attack.Text 5M: Here is my latest piece, Katie. What do you think of it?W: Amazing. It looks almost like a photo, similar to a famous painter’s work. You should show this in the art exhibition next month.Text 6W: You walk so fast. What’s up?M: I’m in a hurry.W: Where are you going?M: The library. These books are due today.W: But the library closed two hours ago.M: What? It’s just 3 pm now.W: Today is holiday, so it closed earlier than usual.M: What can I do with these overdue books?W: Don’t worry. You can put them in a return box, and you’re safe.M: You save my life. Thanks.Text 7M: Can you wake me up at 8 tomorrow morning, Mum? I want to go running before breakfast. W: OK, Charlie. What are you doing after that?M: I’ve got my first Spanish class with Julia.W: That’s just for an hour, isn’t it? When you finish it at 10 am you can go to the supermarket with me.M: At 12:30, Dad and I want to take the boat out for a few hours.W: That’s OK. What time will you be back?M: I need to be back by 4 pm because I have to study for a test next week.W: Dad and I are going to the theatre tomorrow evening, so you can eat with us at 6.M: OK. At 7:30 in the evening I’m going to Tom’s house. We’re going to watch the football match together.Text 8M: I’m planning my trip to New Zealand. I heard you went there last year.W: Oh yes. What would you like to know?M: Which month is the best time to go?W: I went in December but it was very hot. Any time after August would be OK. I suggest you go in October.M: What is the best place you visited?W: I like Milford Sound most, but my friends all love Mount Cook. Lake Tekapo is really beautiful too.M: Where did you stay?公众号:网课来了W: At the local family. We saved a lot of money staying there. Hotels were too expensive. Next time I go I’ll camp. It must be interesting.M: Sounds great. I’ll share all this with my friends. Thanks, Jane. That’s really helpful.W: You’re welcome!Text 9W: OK, I’ve decided we are going to eat more healthily. Start this week.M: Alright. That’ll be good for our health, I believe.W: Let’s think what to eat for tomorrow, darling. Let’s begin with breakfast. Now we don’t havemuch time in the morning with rushing around getting ready for work and school, so what about having something quick to make?M: How about some bacon?W: That’s boring. What about something sweet?M: OK, we’ll have soup and some bread. We can also have milk and you can put some honey in it, for your sweet tooth!W: That’s great. Then, for lunch, we can have a sandwich with tomato and eggs in it.M: OK, how about some potato chips and soda?W: What! Do you realize how much fat and sugar they contain? A piece of fruit would be much better for you.M: OK. Now, how about dinner?W: Well, I was thinking we could have a nice fresh salad, and some chicken with rice.M: Wow, that’s great!Text 10W: Attention, please. Here is a message for you. Earth Day is coming. It is a tradition for us to do a cleanup to celebrate the festival and contribute to the health of this national treasure in the middle of the Mississippi River. You are welcome to join our volunteer work on Earth Day this year. Please meet at either East 36th Street & West River Parkway or East 44th Street & West River Parkway. You’ll see a small tent and a place for you to sign your name near the cycle and walking trails. Please note that the start time is 9:30 am and the event will end by noon. You’ll sign in and receive trash bags and directions. Please bring your own gloves. Each participant will be provided with a Parkway Pizza lunch. Teens aged 15 and above are welcome to participate! However, we will need your parent to complete an online permission form ahead of time if you are under 18. If you want more information, don’t hesitate to contact me.。
高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
高一英语必修二Unit1-Unit2 检测试卷本试卷共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman looking for ?A.Her glass.B. A new glass.C. The man’s glass.2. What will the man do tonight ?A. Help the woman .B. See a movie.C. Study.3. What does the woman probably think of ?A. Disappointing.B. Too quiet.C. Funny.4. What should the woman do immediately?A. Go home.B. Call the bank.C. Buy a new cellphone.5. What are the speakers mainly talk about?A. A story .B. A teacher.C. An upcoming class.第二节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6至第7题。
6. What kind of room does the man want?A. A non-smoking single room.B. A non-smoking double room.C. A smoking single room.7. Who is man speaking to?A. His secretary.B. A hotel clerk.C. A friend.听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。
河北省保定市部分高中2023-2024学年高一上学期12月考试英语试卷(含答案)
河北省保定市部分高中2023-2024学年高一上学期12月考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解Museums in BaltimoreThe Walters Art MuseumThe Walters Art Museum contains 36,000 objects from around the world. Walking through the museum’s historic buildings, visitors encounter a stunning panorama of thousands of years of art, from romantic 17th-century images of French gardens to fascinating Ethiopian icons, ancient Roman sarcophagi (石棺), and peaceful images of the Buddha.Tickets: $9.5. Free for children aged 7 and under.Baltimore Museum of IndustryThe Baltimore Museum of Industry. celebrates the innovators, entrepreneurs and workers who promoted this port city into the industrial age. From garment making to airplane manufacturing, visitors to the museum will discover how their pioneering spirit built the region’s manufacturing might. Located in an 1860s oyster cannery on a five-acre waterfront campus, the BMI offers dynamic exhibitions and hands-on activities for guests of all ages.Tickets: $15. Half price for children.Baltimore Museum of ArtThe Baltimore Museum of Art is home to an internationally renowned collection of 19th-century, modern, and contemporary art. It has 90,000 works of art—including the largest holding of works by Henri Matisse in the world. The BMA is now throughout the multi-year project so that visitors can enjoy its out-standing selection of European and American painting and sculpture from the 17th through 20th centuries.Tickets: $10. Ten percent off if booked on the official website.American Visionary Art MuseumThe American Visionary Art Museum is the nation’s museum for self-taught, creative skills. Three historic buildings house wonders created by farmers, housewives, mechanics, the disabled, as well as the occasional neurosurgeon. From carved roots to embroidered rags, tattoos to toothpicks, “the visionary” transforms dreams, loss, hopes, and ideals into powerful works of art.Tickets: $9.5. Free for children aged 6 and under and museum members.1.Which museum best suits people interested in contemporary French paintings?A. The Walters Art Museum.B. Baltimore Museum of Industry.C. Baltimore Museum of Art.D. American Visionary Art Museum.2.What do we know about Baltimore Museum of Industry?A. It’s a place for memorial celebrations for the city.B. It was built in a factory where food was canned.C. It offers free exhibitions for guests of all ages.D. It is now undergoing a multi-year project.3.How much should they pay if a 7-year-old boy goes to American Visionary Art Museum with his parents?A. $19.B. $23.5.C. $27.D. $28.5.To fight against the ballooning waistlines among people, several U.S. cities have instituted taxes on drinks with added sugar aiming to reduce consumption, but new research suggests these policies currently have one fundamental flaw.The study found sugary drink taxes only reduce purchasing if price tags (标签)at stores mention consumers are paying that tax when they buy the drink.The research included a field study at two convenience stores in San Francisco, which currently has a tax on sugary drinks of I cent per ounce. Researchers varied the price tags placed on the sugary drinks over the eight-week study: one tag that simply said the price for the 12-ounce drink($1.52)and one that had the price and the message "Includes SF Sugary Drink Tax". All non-sugary drinks, which weren't subject to the tax, simply had the price of the drink($1.40).The researchers compared sales of the drinks during the study period to the two weeks before the study began when the sugary drink tax was in effect but there were no price tags on any drinks. Results showed sales of sugary drinks weren't lower during the two weeks, compared to sales before the tax, indicating the tax itself didn't reduce purchases of sugary drinks.The researchers then looked at the effects of the two different price tags. Results showed the share of sugary drinks purchased when the tags simply showed the price wasn't significantly different from the two-week period before the study, but did decline slightly when the tags mentioned the price included the added tax.In a separate online study, the researchers asked participants to estimate what the tax wouldbe on a can of their favorite drink that cost $1.52.The average estimate was 40 cents-much higher than the 12 cents actually demanded in San Francisco. When told the tax was only 12 cents, they reported they'd still purchase the drink.The findings suggest price tags should mention the tax but not the amount, for consumers tend to overestimate how much the tax is. "If cities want these policies to be effective, they need to regulate how sugary drinks are labeled at stores and they currently don't do that," said Donnelly, lead author of the study.4.What does the underlined word "flaw" mean in the first paragraph?A.Weakness.B.Solution.C.Imbalance.D.Evidence.5.What kind of price tags may discourage customers from buying sugary drinks?A.Price tags bearing sugar content.B.Price tags with the exact tax on them.C.Price tags saying added tax included.D.Price tags just showing the total price. 6.Which of the following may be Donnelly's suggestion?A.Stores label sugary drinks at will.B.Cancel sugary drink taxes at once.C.Publicize the impacts of sugary drinks.D.Cities urge stores to use proper price tags. 7.What might be the best title for the text?A.A New Way to Prevent FatnessB.Eating Habits and Food ConsumptionC.Sugary Drink Taxes Aren't Working WellD.Non-sugary Drinkers Benefit from New PoliciesHumans are emotional beings, showing feelings in our behavior and facial expressions. But whether these mean the same thing in different cultures has been hotly debated. Now a new study has found that in different social contexts, such as weddings, funerals and sports, people indeed show universal facial expressions.For the new study, Alan Cowen’s team used a machine learning model, Deep Neural Network (DNN), to systematically analyze facial expressions in thousands of different contexts. These contexts come from more than six million videos uploaded to YouTube by people in 144 countries.Facial expressions were rated by English speakers in India by selecting applicable emotions from a list of 31 labels, resulting in a total of 16 distinct facial expressions. Meanwhile, contexts were classified in a separate experiment. The results showed that people from different cultures share about 70% of the facial expressions used in response to different social and emotional situations.“This supports Darwin’s theory that expressing emotions in our faces is universal among humans,” the study co-lead author Dacher Keltner said. “The physical display of our emotions may define who we are as a species, enhancing our communication and cooperation skills an d ensuring our survival.”However, Lisa Barrett, from the Northeastern University College of Science notes that the English speakers in India were given the emotional word ratings rather than labeling the expressions themselves. They used emotion labels su ch as “anger” “fear” and “sadness” instead of descriptive terms, thereby inferring the emotions behind the expressions.She further comments that the raters (评定者) saw the faces in contexts which can’t necessarily be separated from the emotions themselves, and that the key point is that the raters are from just one country. “The ultimate value of Cowen and his colleagues’ study might lie not in the answers it provides,” she concludes, “but in the opportunity for further discovery that it opens up.”8.What can we learn from the text?A. The study is opposite to Darwin’s theory.B. People in different cultures show similar facial expressions.C. The team conducted the study by downloading facial expressions.D. Facial expressions and contexts were classified in the same experiment.9.How did Alan Cowen’s team conduct the study?A. By using a learning machine.B. By uploading videos to YouTube.C. By analyzing facial expressions.D. By using emotion labels.10.What can we infer from Dacher Keltner’s words?A. Social success is dependent on facial expressions.B. Facial expressions have constantly changed over time.C. Social skills reflect the ability of one’s expression management.D. Facial expressions play a vital role in humans’ development.11.What is Lisa Barrett’s attitude towards the study?A. Objective.B. Ambiguous.C. Critical.D. Contradictory.You may never know why the email will arrive and reasons offered for your rejection might be the real ones—or not. Bosses have always spied on their employees, then judged them. Now the rise of the online self means the employer’s eye can travel still farther.Even before the pandemic, research found that 28% of large companies had turned down applicants after carrying out such checks. And it is becoming more popular: Reed Screening,a large agency, was asked to run over a third more social-media checks in December this year than a year earlier. This month the government gave the practice approval when the Department for Education said schools and colleges “shou ld consider carrying out an online search as part of their due diligence (尽职调查)”.The way screening works is simple: Any “problematic” behaviours will be marked with a red flag. There are laws governing such online screening. David Erdos, head of the Centre for Intellectual Property and Information Law, says that companies are supposed to warn candidates before screening their social media and tell them that they have the right to hold back permission. Some companies follow these rules, but others may not. As for the right to refuse, it is hardly practicable. “Who on earth is… going to be that person who says, ‘Hang on a minute. I’m not happy about that?’” asks Mr Erdos. “That itself is likely to be a red flag.”All agree that the spread of online screening is alarming, as it is so unforgiving. People may be unable ever to be free of their online past, says Mr Erdos. As indeed some footballers, recently punished for comments made almost a decade ago when they were but teenagers, have found to their cost.Those within the industry think laws should be tightened, with punishment for illegal act. In the meantime, being very careful is advisable. In talks to university students, Mr Erdos warns them what companies will do to their social media when they apply for j obs. “They are universally terrified,” he says. And rightly.12.What can we know about online screening from Paragraph 2?A. It is turned down by large companies.B. It boosts the development of education.C. It is becoming increasingly acceptable.D. It highlights the wisdom of employers.13.What do applicants tend to do with online screening?A. They reject the red flags.B. They have to submit to it.C. They will charge the company.D. They postpone carrying it out.14.What is Mr Erdos’ opinion on postin g comments online?A. Companies are tolerant of it.B. Its influence is hard to erase.C. It should be under strict laws.D. University students are free to do it. 15.What could be a suitable title for the text?A. Big Employer Is Watching YouB. Fix Your Eyes on Online ScreeningC. Social-media Checks Are Around the CornerD. Checks Online Are to Blame for Unemployment二、七选五16.Technology has changed our lives and reshapes the way we live. Some of us love it and some of us are frustrated (懊恼的) with it. This is clear as most of us are guilty of being addicted to the Internet and social media.①_______Technology has created a whole new world and brought endless opportunities.The invention of airplanes, ships and spacecraft always allows people to visit other countries and even other planets. As long as we follow the laws of immigration, we can go to any country we like.②_______In addition, technology is also used by a large number of teachers to improve their teaching. It can make the lessons more interactive and interesting for students. E-learning is possible with the use of the Internet connection and computers. People wishing to study for a degree can do so at their comfortable homes.③_______Teachers can post notes and videos on the Internet and students can study and learn whenever they are ready.④_______You don’t have to walk around with a large sum of cash any more because you can make purchases and payments electronically. Online banking is secure and convenient for online shopping. You don’t hav e to worry that your cash might be stolen by someone.However, we have to say that technology can be a double-edged sword. Nowadays, instead of paying attention to the conversation we are having face to face, we just take the phone. We are distracted by sm artphones and technology in general. But we can’t blame technology. We should not blame ourselves, either.⑤_______Indeed, technology is addictive, but our focus shouldn’t be on phones or computers, but on people and face-to-face conversations.A. This gives students flexibility.B. What we need to do is to find some balance.C. This makes it easy for students to make progress.D. Nevertheless, we have seen some benefits of technology.E. When it comes to shopping, technology is also of great help.F. Besides, we have suffered a lot from modern communication.G. And of course, travelling can make people’s lives more colorful.三、完形填空(15空)Castillo wrote a letter to her father for his 50th birthday. Her father, who suffers fromsituation and her father. She got bullied at school because the other kids saw her father asthought of herself as a “coward daughter”.syndrome should,” she wrote.down in tears, which hurt her greatly and made her cry, But her dad kept persisting (坚持),17.A. pride B. encouragement C. embarrassment D. puzzlement18.A. praises B. believes C. admires D. assists19.A. reason out B. face up to C. seek after D. clear up20.A. typical B. different C. rude D. troublesome21.A. Still B. Moreover C. Instead D. Meanwhile22.A. reserve B. deserve C. preserve D. demand23.A. area B. division C. range D. circle24.A. examinations B. operations C. treatments D. medicines25.A. courageous B. selfless C. promising D. pessimistic26.A. bear B. relieve C. kill D. remove27.A. faith B. ambition C. strength D. example28.A. awesome B. sorry C. casual D. shameful29.A. lucky B. lovely C. absent D. intelligent30.A. keeping B. hiding C. saving D. drawing31.A. guess B. recover C. know D. seize四、短文填空32.Buried deep in the ruins of the Shang Dynasty, specifically in Anyang City of Henan Province, bones of the rhino were found.A collection of archaeological evidence has confirmed the ①_________ (exist) of rhinos in ancient China. The animal ②_________ (distribute) across China’s Central Plains, ③_________Chinese civilization originated.Nevertheless, the rhino was no longer wandering in the region after the Han Dynasty. One explanation is that it was the colder climate of Northeast Asia that saw the creature ④_________ (appear) from the pages of history. However, Zhou Yu, the writer of History of Chinese Armor (盔甲), offered up ⑤_________explanation: the crafting of armor.Armor was ⑥_________ (original) made of bamboo but the material possessed limited ⑦_________ (defend) capabilities. Leather armor later became popular during the pre-Qin period. Zhou’s book ⑧_________ (read) that the rhino’s thick skin was a primary material for the creation of w arriors’ armor. Many ancient accounts recorded the killing of rhinos and ⑨_________ (turn) their skin into protective covering. “The huge demand ⑩_________ rhino skins might have caused the animal’s disappearance or at least its migration from the Central Plains to the southwestern regions,” Zhou told Beijing Review.五、书面表达33.假定你是李华,临近高考,心理压力特别大,于是向学校心理老师Tom写一封信,求助如何缓解压力,在高考中取得优异成绩。
精品解析:河北省保定市部分(1+3)2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中考试英语试题(原卷版)
2024级1+3五校联考英语试题试题总分:150分考试时间:120分钟本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分第I卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ASales ExecutivePindan Labor Solutions is expanding and we require a Sales Executive. Working hours from Monday to Friday, 12 months a year. However, some weekend work may be required. You will be assisting our team of consultants with business development. You can get a monthly income of $5,200. Essential requirements include previous sales experience, strong communication skills, high level of computer competency (能力),WA driver's license.Formoreinformation,**********************************************************.Martial Arts TrainerGo-Kan-Ryu Karate has a number of positions available for people who have an interest in the martial arts. The position will involve training new students on working days. An expected first year income of $45,000. Excellent people skills and previous experience are essential. Own car and license required.**************************************************************************.Workshop ManagerLocated in Wongan Hills WA Beckman Machinery want a Service/Workshop Manager to join our successful team. Your role will be to provide the best possible service to customers, Monday to Friday. You must have trade certificate, excellent communication and computer skills. Knowledge of agricultural products is essential. You can get at least $50,000 in your first year.*******************************************************.auifanyfurtherinformationisneeded.FarmhandA general farmhand is required to work on a farm located 40kms from Condobolin. A driver's license is essential. Duties include: Sheep, Cattle work; Cropping & irrigation. Weekends off, except during sowing andharvest periods. $39,000 a year.Ifyouareinterestedinfarmwork,***********************************.edu.auorcall0167327047for detailed information.21. Of the four positions, which offers the top yearly income?A. A sales executive.B. A martial arts trainer.C. A workshop manager.D. A farmhand.22. If you are without any working experience and don't want to work on weekends, you can e-mail to _______ for detailed information.************************************************************************.au***********************.edu.au23. If you want to apply for the position as a farmhand, you must have _______.A. sales experienceB. a driver’s licenseC. a trade certificateD. your own carBWelcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging (抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example. What will be the next?24. We can learn from the text that in the future ________.A. people will never get oldB. everyone will look the sameC. red will be the most popular colorD. clothes will be able to change their pattern25. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Milk will be harmful to health.B. More drinks will be available for sale.C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.26. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?A. Nothing can replace the Internet.B. Fridges will know what people need.C. Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide.D. Cars will be able to drive automatically.27. What is the text mainly about?A. Food and clothing in 2035.B. Future technology in everyday life.C. Medical treatments of the futureD. The reason for the success of new technology.CA new course on world heritage and its conservation offers a good opportunity for the young people to learn about the legacy (遗产) of humanity and gain a sense of responsibility to help protect the planet we live on.According to a world heritage education programme jointly launched by the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and China’s Ministry of Education, the course will first be offered at several schools in Beijing before being included as a mandatory course (必修课) for high school students nationwide.The new course covers photos, slide shows and documentaries on the magnificence of the world heritage sites. The class aims to tell children what world heritage is and why and how it should be protected. A total of 177 nations,including China, have signed the Convention Concerning the Protection of World Cultural and Natural Heritage. Listed are 754 sites all over the world, of which 29 are in China—the third most after Spain and Italy. Currently, protection of the country’s cultural and natural resources leaves much to be desired. Education is undoubtedly the best way to cultivate people’s sense for protecting cultural and natural resources.The introduction of such a programme in Chinese classrooms will certainly help our young people realize the significance of common heritage, learning about world heritage sites, the history and traditions of different cultures, ecology, and the importance of protecting biological and cultural diversity.More importantly, it will help cultivate a sense of responsibility in the minds of young participants. This is critical in protecting these cultural and natural legacies, as well as our living environment and the limited resources for sustainable development.28. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The world heritage education programme was jointly launched by the United States and China’s Ministry of Education.B. The course will first be offered at all the schools in Beijing.C. Protection of the country’s cultural and natural resources has been perfect thanks to people’s efforts.D. China ranks high among the countries with 29 sites listed on the list.29. What can you expect to learn at the class?A. What world heritage is.B Why we should protect world heritage.C. How world heritage should be protected.D. All of the above.30. The underlined word “cultivate” in the third paragraph probably means ______A. distributeB. exploitC. developD. improvise31. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To inform us of the reason for protecting the heritage.B. To tell us the way to protect the heritage.C. To tell us a new course.D. To tell us heritage preservation starts with education.D“If music is the medicine of the soul, let it play on,” said a famous person. I think he said so probably because he had got some help from music. Music has some strange functions. Medical scientists have found that a personwho feels stressed can actually listen to a certain kind of music and become relaxed.Researchers said that since stress comes as a result of some events in life such as starting a new family, starting a new business and starting a new job, one can actually listen to good music and feel good because good music touches humans in a positive way. Music helps you forget these events that make you worried and remember the important events that once happened in your life.Depression(抑郁症) is a disease caused by stress, smoking, social problems, etc. Depression is also caused by difficulties such as failure in business. Depression may bring us weakness, headaches and loss of concentration. Good music makes one remember happy moments or days. If you play music about love, it makes you feel like falling in love again though you may have had several upset experiences. And such good feelings make you healthy.Anxiety is another health problem that can be controlled by music. Anxiety is one of the side effects of some major health problems such as liver cancer and breast cancer. Good music makes you feel relaxed and relieves the pain caused by these diseases and you will feel better. Good music also makes you sleep better, and you need to know that sleep puts your body in a healthy condition. Good sleep takes away the effects of stress, depression and anxiety from a person.32. What do you know about music according to the famous person in Paragraph 1?A. Music can treat many kinds of diseases.B. Music can help you keep mentally healthy.C. Music can take the place of medicine in treating illness.D. Music can make you remember things that happened in the past.33. How does good music help people remove stress?A By letting people have a good sleep. B. By making people think positively.C. By showing something new to people.D. By making people focus only on important things.34. According to the passage, what will one who has cancer most probably experience?A. StressB. Depression.C. Anxiety.D. Upset35. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. The benefits of listening to music to health.B. Stress can bring us many kinds of diseases.C. Some diseases have something to do with music.D. Tips for us to live a healthy and comfortable life.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分)根据短文内容,从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语汇编:读后续写(含解析)
河北省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编读后续写河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第六部分写作(满分25分)61.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Cynthia was a primary school student. She was curious about everything. She made efforts to get a good grade in every subject. She was a kind-hearted and outgoing girl. At school, she was always ready to help her classmates. At home, she helped her mum do some housework. She was never a concern to her mum, Mrs. Anderson.However, Mrs. Anderson noticed a change in Cynthia these days. There were more quiet moments. Mrs. Anderson saw Cynthia looking out of the window, lost in thought. She also learned from her teacher that Cynthia wasn’t as focused on school as before. A sense of worry rose in Mrs. Anderson’s heart and she wondered about what was behind Cynthia’s unusual behavior.Before going to bed, she started talking with Cynthia, asking about her day. However, Cynthia just said that nothing in particular happened. Mrs. Anderson’s concern grew. She decided to keep a closer eye, hoping to uncover the challenges her daughter might be facing.One day, while cleaning up Cynthia’s bedroom, Mrs. Anderson discovered something unexpected — on her desk lay some books on how to treat injured birds. It was quite surprising. Cynthia had never told her about this. It also amazed Mrs. Anderson. She had a deep love for nature and birds and she could always find inspiration in their freedom and the beauty of their songs. She couldn’t help but wonder what had inspired her daughter’s newfound interest in birds. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.开头已给出。
2022-2023学年上学期高一英语第二次月考-2022-2023高一英语必修二重难点易错题人教版
2022-2023学年上学期高一英语第二次月考-2022-2023学年高一英语必修二单元重难点易错题精练人教版2022-2023学年上学期高一年级英语第二次月考(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共30分,略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AHere are top 4 destinations to start your new trip.IrelandIf you’re looking for the right mixture of history, culture and nature, you’ll find it in Ireland. You can enjoy surprising views here. If you’re in the mood for a boat trip, consider giving it a try in the evening in Cork—it’s truly magical.ItalyItaly has so many fascinating cities and places to visit, but it would be impossible to see them all in one go. A road trip could work, and Rome is a great place to start. You’re steeped in history throughout the city with the Pantheon and the Colosseum, as well as the historic and architectural gems in the Vatican City. Throw a coin into the Trevi di Fontana before you leave the city, which means you’ll return here one day.ThailandThailand has some of the best beaches in the world, even before Leonardo DiCaprio made Maya Bay, on Phi Phi Leh, lamous in The Beach. Admittedly, the film does a great job of describing this beautiful island, yet green waters and white sands are pretty standards in this country.United Arab EmiratesIf you’re one of those people who love all luxurious (奢侈的) things, then a trip to Dubai is for you. With year-long sun and grand hotels, this is the place for endless shopping, cocktail drinking by a plush pool and sunbathing on an artificial beach—the Palm Islands. Head to theGolden Souk for a spot of jewellery (珠宝) shopping. If you’re feeling hungry, you can eat at the Burj Khalifa, the world’s tallest building.1.What may one mean by throwing a coin into the Trevi di Fontana?A.Getting more coins. B.Expressing good will.C.Coming back some day. D.Wishing for good luck.2.What is The Beach?A.A magazine. B.A website.C.A newspaper. D.A movie.3.Which of the following has the highest building in the world?A.Ireland. B.United Arab Emirates.C.Thailand. D.Italy.BGu Ailing, the United States-born Olympic skiing gold medalist, who is also known as Eileen Gu, said that she competed for China to inspire the nation’s young girls to get interested in the sport.The freestyle skier won three medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games in February. She shared her thoughts on Tuesday at an event in New York, where she was among those honored as being among Time magazine’s 100 most influential people of 2022, and she discussed her motivation and the possible roles she may play after the Olympics.Asked whether she had second thoughts about her decision to represent China in the Olympics, considering the current tension between the US and China, Gu said not at all.“No, I don’t have any regrets,” she said, because every day on her social media she receives messages from hundreds of young girls worldwide who call her their inspiration. “Sports are a shared experience transcending gender, age, race, background and culture,” Gu said, adding that they can bring about cultural exchanges, communication and uplift one another, generating a cycle of positivity.Gu also announced that she would be the ambassador for the US Winter Olympic Games bid in Salt Lake City in 2030. Gu said, “This is a beautiful exa mple of globalism and the capacity that we can use skiing, we can use sports, we can use the winter sports to connect people.”4.What do we know about Gu Ailing?A.She was a China-born Olympic skiing gold medalistB.She won four medals at the Beijing 2022 winter gamesC.She didn’t regret having represented China in the OlympicsD.She was honored as one of the 100 most influential people of 2022 by Thames5.Why did Eileen Gu compete for China?A.To win gold medals in the Winter OlympicsB.To motivate China’s young girls to love skiingC.To promote cultural exchanges, communication and uplift one anotherD.To announce that she would be the ambassador for the US Winter Olympic Games 6.What do sports mean to Gu?A.They are of benefit to health B.They are entertaining eventsC.They make athletes famous D.They create a positive cycle7.What is the text?A.A book review B.Health magazineC.Celebrity interview D.Personal diaryCSomalia, Kenya, and now Ethiopia are warning of a serious drought (干旱)that affects millions of people in Eastern Africa. In Ethiopia’s Somali area, people have seen the failures of what should have been three straight rainy seasons. Droughts do come and go over the years. However, the lack of rainfall has led to the driest conditions in 40 years in parts of Somalia and Ethiopia.UNICEF is the United Nation’s children’s agency. Local Zaynab Wali told a visiting team with UNICEF that she and her seven children had never seen a drought like this. She said the government gav e out food for animals during the last drought five years ago. “This time, we even don’t have enough food for our family.”Children walk among the bodies of dead animals, which died from lack of food and energy. Somalia Consortium works to improve international aid for Somalia. It said in a separate statement that in Somalia, more than 7 million people need emergency help. It is asking international organizations to give much more to the country.“We are just one month into the long dry season, and I have already lost 25 goats and sheep,” Hafsa Bedel in Ethiopia’s Somali area told UNICEF. She also lost four camels, a large desert animal, as well. She said there was nowhere for her animals to eat. She added that there was not enough food for her own family, including her six children.UNICEF thinks that more than 150,000 children in such areas of Ethiopia have dropped out of school. They are needed to help find the limited amount of water and help their families with other work.One young boy was seen supporting an animal, a donkey. The donkey was once important for carrying goods. But now, it had become too weak to walk on its own.8.Why did Zaynab Wali mention the last drought?A.To show the need to protect animals. B.To express her disappointment this time. C.To prove the high frequency of drought. D.To praise the government for its timely help. 9.What is Somalia Consortium trying to do now?A.Get more foreign help.B.Warn people of the risk of drought.C.Offer more education to the children there.D.Make clear the number of people in need.10.What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?A.The sweet picture of the boy and the animal.B.The functions of animals in farming.C.The importance of taking care of the weak animal.D.The seriousness of the drought.11.Which is the most suitable title for the text?A.Drought in Eastern Africa Leaves Animals in DangerB.Drought Makes People of Eastern Africa Leave Their HomeC.UN Officials Care for Children Affected by DroughtD.Millions Face Risk as Drought Affects Eastern AfricaDCan you imagine there being a community where boys and girls growing up together can finally speak different languages? In Ubang Nigeria, it really happens. It’s not exactly clear what percentage of the words in the men’s and women’s languages are different, but there are enough examples to make sentences sound different when spoken by the opposite sex. For “clothing”, men use the word “nki”, while women say “ariga”; “kitchi” means tree for men, while women say “okweng”. The se are not just some slight pronunciation differences, but totally different words. “It’s almost like two different lexicons (词汇集),” a language expert, Chi Chi Undle said. “There are a lot of words that men and women share in common, but there are others which are totally different depending on your sex. They don’t sound alike, and don’t have the same letters. They are completely different words.”Interestingly, both men and women are able to understand each other perfectly in Ubang, as both boys and girls grow up around their parents and get to learn both languages, but by the age of 10, boys are expected to speak in the male tongue. It seems that there is a stage the male will reach and he discovers he is not using the rightful language. When he starts spe aking the men’s language, you know the maturity is coming into him.No one really knows how or why the double-language tradition of Ubang began. Chi Chi Undie believes the two languages are the result of a “double-sex culture” where men and women operate in two separate spheres (范围) and live in separate worlds that rarely come together. However, she admits this is a weak theory, as the double-sex culture is present in many parts of Africa, where there are no different languages for men and women.Today, wit h English words constantly entering the lexicon of young Nigerians, Ubang’s two languages are in danger of being lost forever. Worse still, neither the male nor female language is written down, so they both rely on young people passing them down to the next generation. 12.What do we know about languages in Ubang?A.Word differences account for a high percentage.B.Men and women speak totally different languages.C.Word differences partly exist between the opposite sex.D.Men and women pronounce differently on the same word.13.What does the underlined word “maturity” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Graduation. B.Adventure. C.Responsibility. D.Adulthood.14.What does Chi Chi Undie want to explore in Paragraph 3?A.The change of double-sex culture. B.The theory of doube-sex culture.C.The origin of double-language tradition. D.The sphere of double-language tradition. 15.How does the author feel about the disappearing languages in Ubang?A.Frightened. B.Concerned. C.Confused. D.Stressed.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省保定市2023-2024学年高三上学期10月摸底考试(期中)英语答案
保定市2023年高三摸底考试英语试题参考答案第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)1---5 CABCA 6---10 CBBAB 11---15 ACABB 16---20 ACCBA第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21---25 BACDC 26---30 DBBAC 31---35 BADCA第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36---40 DCEFB第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41---45 CBADA 46---50 DBACD 51---55 ACDBC第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.has aimed 57. particularly 58.participating 59. Themed 60. to explore 61. from 62. where 63. a 64. diversity 65. further第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)One possible version:V olunteers WantedTo ensure the great success of the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games, the organizing committee have launched an activity for recruiting volunteers from students. If you want to be a member of it, you can refer to the following requirements.Be over 18 years old; Good at spoken English and communication; warm-hearted and responsible. In addition, those who have experience in volunteering are preferred. Moreover, being familiar with Hangzhou city is necessary.Remember to sign up at the student union office and the application should be submitted by the end of this month.Students’ Union第二节读后续写(满分25分)One possible version:The next day morning, when Alina woke up, she was amazed at what she saw. Tony was glaring at a beautiful Christmas tree beside his bed, full of joy. A smile that she hadn’t seen these days appeared on Tony’s face. Alina quitely went over and appreciated the tree together with her son. She was wondering who offered such timely and perfect gift to them when Doctor Susana came in. She greeted to them “Merry Christmas!”. She bent down and asked Tony, “ do you like the C hristmas tree?” Tony looked up and said excitedly, “Yes, this is the most beautiful tree I’ve ever seen!” Alina got it right way. She came to Susana and hugged her closely, saying “Thank you ” again and again.A week later, Tony left hospital and Alina went back to work. As usual, she got to the office quite early. Putting away the tasty snacks which she specially prepared for Lorna and the other co-workers, Alina began to do the cleaning carefully.After 20 minutes, her colleagues arrived. Alina gave each of them a big hug and shared the snacks with them happily. Sunshine came in the office through the windows and theoffice was full of warmth. A perfect day began.Text 1W: John, can you go to the movies with me tonight?M: Sorry, I missed my physics class this morning. I need to watch the video of the lecture to make it up.Text 2W: I’m going to drive my car to work instead of taking the company’s bus. How about you?M: Actually, I prefer riding a bicycle because I liv e close to the company and it’s a good way to stay active.W: Sounds good.Text 3M: Sorry, honey. Something unexpected has come up at work and I have to deal with it. I might not make it home until really late.W: It’s fine. It's not the first time, anyway. I’ll ask some friends to join me for dinner at the restaurant instead.Text 4W: Kevin, I need some help with cooking this new recipe tonight. Can you give me a hand?M: I’d love to, but I’m not very experienced in the kitchen. Maybe you can ask Sarah, she’s a fantastic cook.Text 5W: Henry, have you finished reading Gone with the Wind?M: Yes. I really enjoy it. Scarlett O’Hara, the main character, has captured my heart.W: Same here. You can also watch the movie adaptation. I t’s wonderful, too.Text 6M: This is a very nice restaurant.W: Really? Any recommendations on what to order?M: I’d like to advise you to have some beef. It’s been a longstanding specialty here. Plus, it’s super affordable too!W: Does that mean beef is a traditional dish here?M: Yes, exactly. They cook it in a special way that gives it a unique and delicious flavor. I’m sure you’ll enjoy it.W: Alright then, I’ll give it a try.Text 7W: Oh, I think I need to take a break. I'm too tired.M: Seriously? We’ve only been climbing for 40 minutes or so. Are you tired because you skipped lunch?W: You seem to have endless energy. Why?M: Because I exercise regularly. I play basketball three times a week and I swim every Saturday and Sunday morning.W: We all need to stay in shape, but it feels like I never have time to exercise, not even once a week.M: If you are determined, you can always find time. Look! We are approaching the mountain top. You’ll be amazed by the sunset!W: OK, wait for a moment. I’m comi ng!Text 8M: Good afternoon. How can I help you?W: Hello... Erm... yes. I’ve just missed my train to Chicago!M: Ah yes. That was the 4:30 one.W: What time’s the next one?M: Let me see. The next train to Chicago departs at twenty to six from Platform 3 and arrives at twenty past seven.W: Can I use the same ticket?M: Just a moment, please. Can I see your ticket? Ah, sorry, no... Y ou can’t use this ticket for the 5:40 train. Because this ticket can be used on trains before5:00 and after 7:00. During rush hour tickets are more expensive.W: Oh... do I have to buy another ticket?M: Yes, well, your ticket costs $16.50, and I can change your old ticket for a new one with just a $5.00 price difference.W: Ah, OK, erm... What platform is it from?M: Platform 3. Just over there, on the other side. By the way, there’s a snack bar if you want a quick bite before your journey.W: Oh, that’s great! Thanks! Bye!Text 9W: Hey, Bob. What happened to your left leg?M: I hurt my ankle. It’s really painful.W: I'm sorry to hear that. How did that happen?M: Oh, I fell down the stairs outside my apartment. My wife was at work, so I tried calling my neighbour but couldn’t get through. Fortunately, a passerby saw me and offered to drive me to the hospital.W: Oh, poor you.M: The doctor said I should stay in bed, but I have to make a living by serving the dishes in a restaurant.W: Don't worry. You'll be better soon. You know, I broke my leg three years ago.M: Really? How did you break it?W: I had a bad motorbike accident on the way to the supermarket.M: Sounded terrible.W: Yeah, it was. I didn’t go out for eight weeks. I was in hospital for three weeks and then I had to stay at home for five weeks.M: So your leg is OK now, right?W: Yes, but it took a long time to get better. You really should take care of your ankle.Text 10W: Hello, everyone. It’s Joanna here. I’m glad to share how I find a diet that suits me well. When I first moved to America, I started eating like most Americans do. But to my surprise, I started gaining weight quickly. I soon realized that the typical American diet was filled with hidden calories. With such a high calorie intake, the only way to lose weight seemed to be through a lot ofexercise but time was not on my side. So after consulting professionals, I tried the Mediterranean diet, which focuses on healthy fats and whole foods. Slowly, I added Mediterranean recipes to my usual diet. After a month, my entire diet was Mediterranean-based. I felt energized, I felt full. But most importantly, I felt free. I wasn’t focusing on weight loss because I knew I was losing weight naturally. My experience inspired me to create: The Mediterranean Refresh, a book for anyone struggling with food. I’m here to tell you that if I can do it, you can too. My book isn’t for chefs; it’s for everyone.。
山东省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语汇编:读后续写(含解析)
山东省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编读后续写山东省济宁市曲阜市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My aunt Evie had a dollhouse. It had many toys there. Every Friday afternoon, I went to her home with my parents. The adults would sit around a table in the dining room, eating pie and talking, while I played in the dollhouse for hours.Sometimes I would pick up these lovely toys and place them in different positions. It was really fun. One time I asked Aunt Evie where she got the toys so that I could buy some, too. To my disappointment, Aunt Evie said that most of them were specially handmade gifts from her friends and couldn't be bought anywhere. One such toy was a little bear, which was my favorite.It was so beautiful that I wanted to own it badly. "If I take it, Aunt Evie may not notice it. "I said to myself.On a Friday afternoon, I attempted to take the little bear away from Aunt Evie's dollhouse. I had to wait until nobody was watching me, and it took me hours to get the courage to put the little bear in my pocket. Once I got the little bear, I couldn't wait to go home. I had to hide it somewhere at home, so that no one would know I took it. That night after I went home with my parents, I couldn't go to sleep. “What a bad person I am!I stole something from my loved Aunt Evie. ”I thought. When I woke up the next morning, I felt terrible, but I couldn't tell my parents, let alone return the little bear to Aunt Evie. I was embarrassed about what I had done. At some point, I started to hate the little bear and myself. And I knew if I didn't do something, I wouldn't get away from those bad feelings.注意:1. 续写词数应为100个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
河北省保定市六校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
河北省保定市六校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、短对话1.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Work hard.B.Work at night.C.Work overtime. 2.Where does the conversation take place?A.In the cafe.B.On the plane.C.In the office. 3.What does the woman expect to do?A.Try a new computer.B.Design computer games.C.Go to the computer store.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A speech.B.A clock.C.A teacher.5.What does the man think of his trip to Japan?A.Boring.B.Expensive.C.Pleasant.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What will the man do for the woman?A.Buy her a computer.B.Repair her computer.C.Lend her a computer. 7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Coworkers.B.Customer and salesman.C.Doctor and patient.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.What will the woman do?A.Take care of her child.B.Leave for Paris.C.Drive the man to the airport.9.Why does the man say sorry?A.He can’t see the woman off.B.He has to stay at home alone.C.He has no time to attend a meeting.10.Who is Maggie?A.An elephant.B.A kid.C.A dog.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2022-2023学年河北省名校高三上学期第二次月考英语试卷
2022-2023学年第一学期第二次月考高三英语试题考试范围:选择性必修一Unit 2-5&必修三unit 1-2说明:1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将所有答案均填涂到答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where will the man sit?A.Next to the woman.B.Behind the woman.C.Next to the woman's friend.2.How much does one ticket cost?A.$ 20.B.$ 40.C.$ 80.3. What will the man do this Tuesday?A.Deliver a speech.B.Meet his lawyer.C.Hold a conference.4.What can be inferred about the girl?A.She was ill in bed.B.She passed the exam.C.She is telling a lie.5.What would the woman like to do with the package?A.Wrap it by herself.B.Have it delivered.C.Take it with her.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
河北省保定市2023-2024学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题
河北省保定市2023-2024学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题一、短对话1.What does John plan to do tonight?A.Make a video.B.See a movie.C.Study physics.2.How will the man go to work?A.By bike.B.By car.C.By taxi.3.What’s the relationship of the two speakers most probably?A.Roommates.B.Couple.C.Co-workers.4.Why is Sarah mentioned in the conversation?A.She likes cooking.B.She is a food lover.C.She may be a good helper.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A novel.B.A movie.C.A character.二、长对话听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.What is the beef in the restaurant like?A.So-so.B.Expensive.C.Classic.7.What will the woman do?A.Order some fish.B.Try some beef.C.Invite the man to dinner.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.How often does the man go swimming?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.9.What can we know about the woman?A.She isn’t physically active.B.She dislikes climbing.C.She lacks patience.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
河北省保定市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末调研考试英语试题
河北省保定市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末调研考试英语试题一、阅读理解Can you smell it? The beer? The sweat? The excitement? Festival season is well and truly here—and all things could not be more ready. Here are some of the best UK music festivals for 2024.●GlastonburyGlastonbury is the biggest music festival in the UK (maybe even the world), and for good reason. It’s an undoubted legend. Despite all the very real fields and TV coverage, it’s not entirely sure if it exists on earth. But prepare that tickets are impossibly difficult to get your hands on.Location and Time:Worthy Farm, Somerset. June 26-30.●ALSOTalk tents are pretty much a given at every festival, but ALSO is all about giving equal footing to both ideas and music. There will be around 300 inspiring events across 14 stages, ranging from comedy to talks from respected speakers. There will be many delicious food traders to choose from, too, so you can nourish your stomach as well as your mind.Location and Time: Park Farm, Compton Verney Warwickshire. July 12-14.● Green ManGreen Man has earned itself fame for being the UK’s “mini Glastonbury”. Tickets can be sold out in just four hours, without any of the line-up announced. As its name suggests, the festival has outstanding green elements: compost washrooms, no single-use plastic and all power from hydrogen or solar energy!Location and Time:Brecon Beacons National Park, Wales. August 15-18.● Lost VillageWith rainbow-lit woodlands, junkyard cars and professional performers, Lost Village is like stepping into a fairy tale—one where four-to-the-floor techno plays for hours on end, and you’re allowed to be as naughty as you like. It also hosts workshops, as well as live music and many health experiences, allowing you to sweat at open-air yoga or in the wood-fired hot tub.Location and Time:Norton Disney, Lincolnshire. Aug 22-25.Keen to join in the fun? We bet you are. Latest information to the best UK music festivals for 2024 will be updating on this page. Click here for more if you want details.1.Which one is the shortest-lasting music festival?A.Glastonbury.B.ALSO.C.Green Man.D.Lost Village. 2.What do Glastonbury and Green Man have in common?A.They are both about green land and fairy tales.B.There is no definite news on whether to organise the events.C.Diverse environmentally friendly equipment is applied.D.It’s hard to book tickets because of their great popularity.3.Who will be most likely to attend Lost Village?A.Music-lovers who like driving cars to rainbow-li t woodlands.B.Music-lovers who want to step away from a fairy tale world.C.Music-lovers who highly value their health.D.Music-lovers who are crazy about delicious food.Roger Crawford had everything he needed to play tennis — except two hands and a leg. When he was born, he didn’t have palms but only a thumb-like projection (突起物) extended directly out of his right forearm and a thumb and one finger stuck out of his left forearm. He had only three toes on his shrunken right foot and an undeveloped left leg which was later cut off.The doctor said Roger suffered from a rare disease affecting only one out of 90,000 children born in the United States and he would probably never walk or care for himself. Fortunately, Roger’s parents didn’t believe him. “My parents always taught me that I was only as disabled as I wanted to be,” said Roger. “They never allowed me to feel sorry for myself or take advantage of people because of my disability.Roger could swing a tennis racket (球拍). Unfortunately, when he swung it hard, his weak hold usually launched it into space. By luck, Roger found an odd-looking tennis racket and accidentally put his finger between its double-barred handle when he picked it up. The close fit made it possible for Roger to swing, serve and volley (截击) like an able bodied player. He practiced every day and was soon playing — and losing — matches.But Roger never gave up. He practiced hard and the surgery on the two fingers of his left hand enabled Roger to hold his special racket better, greatly improving his game. Although he had no role models to guide him, Roger became crazy about tennis and in time he started to win.Roger went on to play college tennis, finishing his tennis career with 22 wins and 11 losses. He later became the first physically disabled tennis player to be certified as a teaching professional by the United States Professional Tennis Association. Roger now tours the country, speaking to groups about what it takes to be a winner, no matter who you are.4.What happened to Roger when he was born?A.He had only one le g and two hands.B.He was a baby born with disabilities.C.His right forearm was cut off by the doctor.D.He suffered from a deadly disease.5.What do we know about Roger’s parents according to the text?A.They were afraid that Roger would never walk.B.They thought Roger would live like a normal person.C.They believed Roger would recover after the surgery.D.They asked Roger to play tennis.6.Which of the following best describe Roger?A.Determined and friendly.B.Caring and creative.C.Strong-willed and hard-working.D.Sensitive and independent.7.What is the text mainly about?A.A born disabled man lived a successful life.B.A tennis player was certified as a teaching professional.C.A disabled man won the tennis match.D.A college students suffered from a rare disease.Artificial intelligence is making its way into classrooms, suggesting a future where education is more personalized and active. AI’s ability to customize learning and provideimmediate feedback could change how students learn, making education more effective and attracting.Schools globally are starting to see the benefits of AI. For example, adaptive learning platforms can now tailor lessons to each student’s pace and style of learning, improving engagement and understanding. DreamBox Learning, an AI-powered math platform, has already showed how such technology can improve students’ abilities in problem solving.However, there’s a notable concern raised alongside these advancements —the AI divide, or the growing gap between those who have access to advanced AI tools and those who do not. A 2023 report by the Educational Data Trust found that wealthier school districts are three times more likely to have adopted AI-powered learning platforms compared to the under-resourced districts. We don’t know what this technology will look like 10 years from now, but the current trend shuts out poor districts. It’s in the big dog’s best interest to do so, but it sucks anyways.Addressing the AI divide requires a concerted effort. Policymakers have the power to level the playing field by supporting AI accessibility in all schools. Schools and educators have a role to play too. They must train their students to use AI as a tool. They can foster partnerships to share AI resources and focus on building universally essential skills like critical thinking and digital literacy. Tech companies and community groups have roles to play as well, such as offering AI expertise and support to schools lacking resources.AI in education has both advantages and disadvantages, with the promise of transformative(带来变革的)learning coming alongside the risk of deepening divides. As we accept AI’s potential, we must also make sure that it serves as a tool for to help everyone, paving the way for a future where every student has the opportunity to succeed.8.Why does the author mention “DreamBox Learning” in paragraph 2?A.To show the advantages of AI.B.To introduce an AI-powered social media platform.C.To help students to solve math problems.D.To improve students’ abilities in problem solving.9.What is the author’s attitude towards AI in education?A.Supportive.B.Disappointed.C.Objective.D.Critical. 10.What does the underlined word “concerted” in paragraph 4 refer to?A.Tough.B.Joint.C.Limited.D.Brief.11.What is the best title for the text?A.AI in Education—A Double-edged SwordB.AI in Education—A Great SuccessC.AI in Media Platform—An Advanced ToolD.AI in Classroom—A Replacement for the TeacherKids are even more in the bag of social media companies than we think. Many of them have given away their online autonomy fully to their phones. For them, the only acceptable online environment is one designed by big tech algorithms (算法).As children’s free time and imaginations become more and more tightly joined to the social media, we need to understand that uncontrolled access to the Internet comes at a cost. This spring, I visited with a group of high school students in Connecticut to have a conversation about the role that social media plays in their daily lives and in their mental health. More children today report feeling depressed, lonely, and disconnected than ever before.There are countless problems with children and teenagers using social media. But the high schoolers with whom I met alerted me to a hidden result of teenagers’ growing addiction to social media: the death of exploration and discovery. Algorithmic recommendations now do the work of discovering and pursuing interests, finding community, and learning about the world. Kids today are, simply put, not learning how to be curious, critical adults—and they don’t seem to know what they’ve lost.We all know the journeys in life matter just as much as the destinations. It is the sweat to get the outcome that makes the outcome more fulfilling and satisfying.What the kids I spoke to did not know is that these algorithms have been designed in a way that unavoidably makes and keeps users unhappy. Social media companies know that content that generates negative feelings holds our attention longer than that which makes us feel good. If you are a teenager feeling bad about yourself, your social media feed will keep delivering you videos and pictures that are likely to produce negative feelings.We should take some measures. Teenagers and kids are to be inspired to determine if we will really be happier as a species when machines and algorithms do all the work for us, or iffulfillment only comes when humans actually do the work, searching and discovering, of being human.12.We can learn from paragraph 1 that social media companies ______.A.earn a lot of money from kidsB.have a great impact on kidsC.make kids give away their phonesD.provide necessary services to kids13.According to the author, what is the result of children’s addiction to social media?A.They become more dependent on their phones.B.They feel less depressed and lonely than ever before.C.They are unable to find community and learn about the world.D.They gradually lose the ability to be curious and critical.14.Why do social media companies prefer content that generates negative feelings?A.It helps them gain more attention from users.B.It makes users feel more satisfied with their products.C.It encourages users to explore and discover new things.D.It promotes the development of artificial intelligence.15.What should be done to change the current situation?A.Limit the use of social media for children and teenagers.B.Inspire children to complete the work without the help of algorithms.C.Encourage teenagers and children to explore and discover the contentment of life.D.Redesign social media algorithms to make users happier and more fulfilled.Choosing a major is one of the most important decisions a college student can make. The choice can have a lasting effect on a student’s life, shaping work experiences, earnings and professional skills down the line. 16 .● Find your passionA major can greatly influence the activities and clubs students are involved with, the people they become friends with and the connections they make. 17 . While there’s a value in doing so, experts say students should first consider what they’re passionate about and what skillsthey want to build for success after college.●Do your research on what schools offer18 . Does that college have a track record of success with graduates from that major? Does that college even offer that major? While students might have certain schools they’re interested in due to status, family ties or geographic location, they should keep an open mind when considering colleges.●19Once students have determined a passion, it can be valuable to know which majors are more or less likely to lead to a high salary. Starting salaries for those who graduate with certain bachelor’s degrees, especially in science, technology, engineering and math, can be particularly high. In fact, all 10 of the college majors with the highest starting salaries based on Pay Scale data are in STEM fields, with computer engineering and computer science the top-paid.● Consider declaring a major when applyingDeclaring a major when applying to college can signal to an admissions office that an applicant is focused. Experts recommend declaring one even if a student is undecided or it might change down the road. Students have to really review the application as a whole. 20 , admissions officers may think a student is unfocused.A.Calculate possible salariesB.Figure out what you want to do in lifeC.If everything just seems a little bit unorganizedD.Here are 4 tips on what to consider when choosing a majorE.While it’s common for graduates to get jobs in different fieldsF.Many students will weigh potential earnings when deciding a majorG.Students should consider how their major is taught at the target schools二、完形填空I first arrived in Beijing in August 2015. Since I was able to speak some Mandarin, I was confident that I could 21 my new life in China. With the attraction of China starting to 22 , I soon became homesick. Yet I reminded myself repeatedly that everything I unused towould eventually become a 23 part of my life.As an American, it’s difficult to order food at cafeterias on my Chinese university’s campus. Above the kitchen serving area, the signs for which dishes were 24 would be changed daily. There were usually about 30 signs, and I could only 25 a few Chinese characters of the dishes each time. If I could 26 in time, I could have asked a Chinese classmate to help translate some of the names of the available dishes for me, and I could have taken the 27 to make new friends who may help me gain more understanding of Chinese culture.Things changed when I had to 28 how to fix the clogged(堵塞)toilet in my apartment. But what worried me was that I couldn’t explain the problem to the repair team over the 29 . Instead of calling the team, I went down and tried to talk to the man watching the building’s entrance. I explained the problem in my 30 , then mimed(用哑剧动作表现)a toilet bowl. It turned out that I was a 31 mime performer, so I took out my phone to translate my words. Eventually, the person helped call the repairman and fixed my toilet.Having 32 a lot, I have been aware that just because some features of the culture were different from what I was used to didn’t mean they were 33 . There are no shared languages in the world. But people 34 cultures can communicate with each other if you put in some efforts. And most people will help you with their 35 as long as you are respectful and patient.21.A.admit B.cure C.handle D.confirm 22.A.maintain B.fade C.escape D.increase 23.A.moral B.flexible C.intelligent D.regular 24.A.acceptable B.available C.various D.precious 25.A.identify B.select C.announce D.approach 26.A.go away B.go through C.go off D.go back 27.A.opportunity B.function C.achievement D.option 28.A.try out B.figure out C.run out D.set out 29.A.text B.agency C.phone D.mail 30.A.stage B.occasion C.bathroom D.studio 31.A.energetic B.terrible C.particular D.capable 32.A.experienced B.pursued C.determined D.charged33.A.unfortunate B.unsatisfactory C.unrealistic D.unreasonable 34.A.among B.around C.across D.beneath 35.A.gratitude B.desire C.talent D.kindness三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
河北省保定市2024届高三下学期二模英语试题及答案
2023—2024学年高三第二次模拟考试高三英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What does Tom intend to do?A.Borrow Kate’s bike.B.Help Kate carry her schoolbag.C.Ask Jane how to get to the library.2.What does the woman mean?A.The man can’t use the gym.B.The man hasn’t paid for the hotel room.C.The man shouldn’t live on the first floor.3.What does Bob want?A.Socks.B.Shoes.C.A shirt.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In a stadium.C.In an office.5.What does the man plan to do after work today?A.Buy a bag.B.See a dentist.C.Attend a party.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2023-2024学年河北省保定市保定部分高中高三上学期1月期末英语试题
2023-2024学年河北省保定市保定部分高中高三上学期1月期末英语试题Best of British: Artists’ residencesGet up close with the inspiring places Britain’s most vibrant artists called home.Red House, LondonNothing better represents the commitment of William Morris, the creative genius of interiors (内饰) to beauty than his striking home in London. From delicate patterns on the doors, to the decorated gardens, the Red House shows a strong medieval style.The Mackintosh House, GlasgowLocated on the site of the former home of legendary architect Charles Rennie Mackintosh and his wife, the reconstructed Mackintosh House offers a rare insight into their private lives. Furnished with the couple’s own furniture, eve rything has been considered in order to recreate the original interior as faithfully as possible.Barbara Hepworth Museum and Sculpture Garden, CornwallThough she was born in Yorkshire, British sculptor (雕塑家) Barbara Hepworth moved to Cornwall and stayed there for the rest of her life. She claimed that there was a quality of inspiration to be drawn from the Cornish skyline and sea view that she simply couldn’t obtain from the city. It was Hepworth’s wish that her home would be turned into a museum of her work.Henry Moore Foundation, HertfordshireSculptor Henry Moore found his Muse in the beautiful Hertfordshire village of Perry Green and created many of his most famous works there. Unlike traditional galleries, visitors can get close with these impressi ve structures. Access to Moore’s home is through guided tours only. Visit on a sunny day, take a picnic, and experience the scenic village in person!1. Which residence is influenced by medieval styles?A.Red House.B.The Mackintosh House.C.Henry Moore Foundation.D.Barbara Hepworth Museum and Sculpture Garden.2. What do we know about the Mackintosh House?A.It is the current residence of Mackintosh.B.It is rebuilt to improve Mackintosh’s life.C.It restores the interior design of the Mackintoshs’.D.It reflects Mackintosh’s faith in original furniture design.3. What do the last two residences have in common?A.Both sculptors take inspiration from nature.B.Both sites allow close contact with the designers.C.Both residences will be turned into urban museums.D.Both sites allow tours accompanied by the guide only.He passed away many years ago. Father of the year (年度最佳父亲), my dad was not. That said, in some ways, he was a better parent than many dads are today.He loved to attend my hockey (曲棍球) games. He tied my skates for years when I was young. But he didn’t go to a single one of the hundreds of soccer games I played as a kid. I didn’t care. All I wanted from my parents was a ride to the game. I was there to see my friends, not perform for Mom and Dad.That’s why I don’t understand helicopter parents, the ones who suffer from great guilt and shame if they can’t make every single piano practice or football game. Your kids probably don’t care. Let them go and have some fun. All that matters is that you drop them off and pick them up on time. Consistency is king.Of course, when kids are really young, they want to spend time with you. And they want you, the parent, to be focused on spending time with them, not checking your phone. “Wherever yo u are, be there,” said the great Jim Rohn.My dad never had a cell phone. He never used the Internet. I don’t even think he ever touched a computer. But even if he did have a phone, I can’t imagine him checking when we would play catch in the backyard.He was present. Every day in the summer, right after lunch, we’d play catch. He’d teach me how to throw a curve ball (曲线球). Sometimes he’d pitch to me, and when he’d hit me with a fastball, he’d say, “That’ll toughen you up.” We’d play until we lost all of th e balls in the garden, not until he was distracted by a cellphone. Jim Rohn would have approved of his presence, although perhaps not his attitude about fastballs.4. What’s the author’s attitude towards his father?A.Ashamed. B.Satisfactory. C.Critical. D.Sympathetic.5. What do the underlined words “helicopter parents” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.The parents who can fly helicopters.B.The parents who pick up their kids on time.C.The parents who enjoy participating in sports.D.The parents who focus too much on their kids.6. Why are the great Jim Rohn’s words mentioned in paragraph 4?A.To tell parents to stop using their cell phones.B.To tell parents to keep in touch with their kids.C.To tell parents to value the time with their kids.D.To tell parents to follow their kids wherever they go.7. What does the author intend to tell us in the last two paragraphs?A.His father was low. B.His father was rude.C.His father was energetic. D.His father was present.Several years ago, I was at a pre-season football practice at a high school where I was working with the team on a concussion (脑震荡) research project. The players were lined up in two rows facing each other and with little more instruction from the coach than, “on the whistle, hit the m an across from you”, great concern rushed through my mind.Professional sports get the lion’s share of attention, but over three million children and teenagers in the United States play the same game. This directly places concussions as a significant public health concern for all.However, for decades, concussion has been considered a temporary injury with no long-term consequences. Many athletes will do just about anything to stay on the field and “play through the pain” as a sign of toughness. In 2005, wi th the release of the brain tissue pathology (病理学) report of Mike Webster a, a retired National Football League player, our thinking on concussion began to shift. Since then, public attention has focused on this link between brain injury and blows to the head. As our understanding of concussion progressed to understanding its significance as an injury, so too did the development of player equipment.In the early 1900s football was played without helmets (头盔), but severe injuries, like skull fractures, led to the occasional use of leather helmets in the 1920s.The first facemask entered the game in the 1950s. Modern helmets use advanced shell materials, have moveable panels to absorb forces, and multi-layered padding that responds to different impacts. Companies will continue to improve helmets as new materials become available, guided by the newest science.Sports are an important part of a society’s culture and they give millions of children much-needed exercise. Yet, participation in any sport carries injury risk, and concussion will always be part of that. As those children become adults and make sport their hobby or even career, ensuring them play safely at all levels is essential.8. What made the author feel concerned?A.The coach’s in experience.B.The physical conflicts among the players.C.Unawareness of the potential injuries.D.Unpredictable outcome of the project.9. What did athletes use to do when meeting with sports-related concussion?A.They tended to ignore it.B.They felt scared about it.C.They quit playing immediately.D.They refused medical assistance.10. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about concerning the helmet?A.Its gradual improvement.B.Its widespread influence.C.The discovery of its new materials.D.The difficulty of its mass production.11. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Exercise is vital for children.B.Sports safety can’t be overemphasized.C.No participation in sports is without injuries.D.Concussion is the most common injury in sports.What do Harry Potter, Katniss Everdeen, and Frodo all have in common with the heroes of ancient myths? Joseph Campbell studied myths from all over the world and published a book called “The Hero with a Thousand Faces”, retelling dozens of stories and explainin g how each represents the mono-myth, or Hero’s Journey. So, what is the “hero’s journey”?He thinks of it as a cycle in his book. The journey begins with the hero receiving a mysterious message, an invitation, or a challenge. After crossing the threshold from his safe home to adventure, with some help probably from someone older, wiser, our hero solves a riddle, slays a monster, escapes from a trap. The hero’s darkest hour then comes, when he faces death and possibly even dies, only to be reborn. As a result, the hero claims some treasure, special recognition, or power, which can vary between stories. After all that adventure, the hero returns to his ordinary world, but upgrades to a new level. Nothing is quite the same once you are a hero.The Hero’s Journe y myth exists in all human cultures and keeps getting updated, because we humans reflect on our world through symbolic stories of our own lives. You leave your comfort zone, have an experience that transforms you? and then you recover and do it again. You don’t literally slay dragons or fight Voldemort, but you face problems just as scary. Joseph Campbell said, “In the cave you fear to enter lies the treasure you seek.”What is the symbolic cave then you fear to enter? Auditions for the school play? Baseball tryouts? The paper due?Watch for this formula in books, movies, and TV shows you come across. You will certainly see it again. Also be sensitive to it in your own life. Listen for your call to adventure. Accept the challenge. Conquer your fear and claim the treasure you seek. And then, do it all over again.12. What is the correct order of the following stages of the “Hero’s journey”?①Return to the ordinary world but outgrow his old life.②Receive the call to adventure and assistance from a wiser.③Set out on the adventure and go through a series of tough trials.④Face the life-or-death crisis and be reborn with some special power.A.①②③④B.②④①③C.②③④①D.③②④①13. Why is Hero’s Journey myth so popular?A.Because it’s a way to reflect on our world.B.Bec ause it’s a way to learn about the past.C.Because these stories are always being updated.D.Because these stories are part of human culture.14. Which of the following may the author disagree with?A.We all need a “cave” to hide in face of danger.B.Our comfort zone will hinder our development.C.Difficulties we face tend to be treasures in life.D.We should overcome our fears faced with danger.15. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.The Hero with a Thousand Faces. B.The H ero’s Journey.C.How to Conquer Your Fear. D.Be Your Own Hero.The Benefits of After-school ActivitiesYour kid is asking for piano lessons, joining a soccer team or taking ballet classes, but you’re not so sure that your money will be well spent. 16 , read these next benefits of participating in hobbies outside the home. It might just convince you to book the first class.Build confidence through creative hobbiesFrom arts and poem writing to music and crafts, there are lots of creative after-school activities available out there for kids of all ages. Not only do these classes stimulate your little one’s imagination, but they also encourage curiosity. 17 . Interacting with others, sharing, cooperating and solving conflicts are all added bonuses and they are all extremely helpful tools in building self-confidence.18These days, the fast-paced world we live in causes stress to us all, including children — and providing fun environments and spaces where they can feel safe and creative is an excellent idea to help your child reduce the stress. 19 . You have to aim to eliminate the stressors in your child’s life, regardless of the type of stress your child is dealing with, be it the case of shyness, social anxiety or pressure from school or home life.Gain physical and psychological strength with sportsAvoiding childhood obesity has become a real issue in a world where kids spend more and more time indoors, glued to screens. But if your child shows any interest in a sport (even if just by watching it on their iPad), grab the opportunity and introduce after-school activities that focus on said physical activity. In these activities, your kids can also learn important lessons like respecting others and teamwork. 20 .I grew up on a university campus in eastern Nigeria.I was a(n) _________reader, and what I read were British and American children’s books.I began to write when I was seven.I wrote exactly the kinds of stories I was reading: All my _________ were white and blue-eyed. They played in the snow. They ate apples, and they talked a lot about the _________,how lovely it was that the sun had _________.What this demonstrates is how _________we can be influenced by what we read, particularly as children. Because all I had read were foreign books, I had become _________ that books had to have _________ in them and had to be about things with which I could not personally identify. Things _________ when I discovered African books. There weren’t many of them available, and they weren’t quite as easy to _________ as the foreign books.But __________ writers like Chinua Achebe and Camara Laye I went through a mental__________in my view of literature.I __________ that people like me, girls with skin the color of chocolate,could also __________ in literature. I started to write about things I recognized. What the __________ of African writers did for me was this: It saved me from having a __________ story of what books are.21.A.early B.aimless C.careful D.poor22.A.instructors B.neighbors C.friends D.characters 23.A.snow B.fruits C.cuisine D.weather 24.A.disappeared B.set C.come out D.gone down 25.A.briefly B.regularly C.scarcely D.easily 26.A.convinced B.puzzled C.concerned D.satisfied 27.A.heroes B.foreigners C.Africans D.children 28.A.remained B.changed C.worsened D.worked 29.A.read B.understand C.find D.keep30.A.in spite of B.on behalf of C.because of D.instead of 31.A.confusion B.shift C.block D.activity 32.A.realized B.suspected C.claimed D.forgot 33.A.take B.exist C.believe D.major 34.A.discovery B.popularity C.imagination D.analysis 35.A.classic B.remarkable C.whole D.single阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2022年河北省保定市易县中考二模英语试题(wd无答案)
2022年河北省保定市易县中考二模英语试题(wd无答案)一、单项选择(★) 1. Mary, if you see your brother, please give ________ my wishes.A.her B.you C.him D.me(★★★) 2. The scientists gave us much ________ on how to protect ourselves from COVID-19. A.idea B.suggestion C.advice D.tip(★★★) 3. Tom has changed quite a lot. People ________ always stay the same.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t(★★) 4. We Chinese are trying our best to make “Clean Waters and Green Mountains” _________. A.come true B.come on C.come up with D.come back(★★★) 5. The book is worth reading. It tells you how to be ________ person.A.nicer B.nicest C.a nicer D.the nicest(★★★) 6. — Wow, you’ve made so much progress in drawing.— Thanks. I _________ two online courses this winter holiday.A.took B.will take C.take D.was taking(★★★) 7. —I like the number “9” best, because I think it stands for “long lasting”.— Me too. So I choose ________ floor to live on.A.nine B.ninth C.the nine D.the ninth(★★★) 8. —I like to take the underground. It’s quick and cheap.—Well, I ________ take the underground. The places I go to are all very close to me.A.usually B.simply C.mainly D.hardly(★★★) 9. As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s.A.is invented B.invented C.was invented D.has invented(★★) 10. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ about the local history and culture?— Of course. You can check it on this computer.A.why I can get the information B.what information I gotC.where I can get the information D.that I got the information二、完形填空(★★★)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2021-2022学年河北省保定市高一(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021-2022学年河北省保定市高一(上)期末英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)AAre you interested in ancient Britain Take a trip back in time and discover the Britain ancestors knew.Avebury,WiltshireThis village is the proud home of the largest stone circle in Europe.Built during the New Stone Age (around 3000 BC),archaeologists think it was used to comfort the powers of nature.The nearby Avebury Manor let people know how the village developed over the centuries.Unlike others,visitors are welcome to sit on the chairs,and lie on the beds.Skara Brae,Orkney IslandsOlder than Stonehenge and the Great Pyramid of Giza,Skara Brae is unusually well-kept.So much so that it's been described as the most remarkable prehistoric monument in all of Europe.The Neolithic village— which was first occupied around 3180 BC—is made up of eight round houses,connected by a series of small passages.The village was home to farmers,hunters and fishermen and the network of homes includes a workshop and prison.Be sure to wrap up warm against the fierce Orkney winds.Butser Ancient Farm,HampshireExperimental archaeologist Dr Peter J Reynolds founded Butser Ancient Farm in 1970 with a special vision:to create a working ancient farm where fellow archaeologists could explore their theories on how people lived and worked during the Iron Age.Near South Downs National Park,the farm builds ancient houses based on real archaeological sites from around the country. Maiden CastleMaiden Castle is one of the largest and most complex Iron Age hill forts (要塞)in Britain.It has an area of about 450,000 square meters,and the site was home to several hundred people in the Iron Age (800 BC—AD 43).1.What may Avebury be built for?______A. Building home for most villagers.B. Becoming the largest stone circle.C. Trying to comfort nature's power.D. Showing the development of the village.2.Which of the following should we choose if we want to see round buildings?______A. Avebury.B. Skara Brae.C. Butser Ancient Farm.D. Maiden Castle.3.What can we know about Maiden Castle______A. It's the world largest Iron Age hill fortB. It used to be hundreds of people's home.C. It still keeps some old iron tools.D. It looks very large and shining.BIf you walk into Larkin Street Laundry around closing time,you might get an extra-special greeting.Every night,an 8-year-old golden retriever (猎犬)named Cody helps Stephanie's dad close up the laundromat (自助洗衣店).Cody takes his job very seriously;While Stephanie's dad cleans and puts everything away,Cody takes a nap on top of the washing machines.Luckily,Stephanie's dad doesn't mind that Cody isn't the best worker. "My dad owns the laundromat and has always taken our dogs there with him when he closes up at the end of the day," Stephanie told The Dodo. "Our old dog loved to sit in the chairs to watch customers and people pass by,but Cody is more flexible than him." "After we tried to get him to just sit on the chairs,be figured out a way to climb from the chair to the smaller washers and then to the bigger ones," she added. "He's a little lazier than our old dog,so he'd rather lay down and wait for pets and treats."Cody has become the main attraction at the laundromat,providing the perfect distraction for customers waiting for their clothes to finish drying.This arrangement works out for the independent Cody,who loves attention but prefers people come to him.And from his high—up advantage point,Cody can keep watch on everything going on at the laundromat. "I think helikes how he can see everyone at eye level when he's on top of the washers," Stephanie said. "I have a theory he likes to feel like a king up there."After years of laundromat service,Cody has become famous in local— and even the subject of a few big activities,But the good boy doesn't let fame distract him.After all,he has a job to do,and those washers aren't going to sit on themselves.4.What will Cody do when Stephanie's father put away things______A. Help to do some cleaning.B. Play games happily.C. Help put away things.D. Take a sleep.5.How does the author think of the old dog______A. Quiet.B. Lazy.C. Lovely.D. Humorous.6.What can we infer from Stephanie's words according to the third paragraph?______A. Cody often offers service for Stephanie's father.B. Cody may enjoy seeing things happening at the laundromat.C. Cody can lead customers to wait for their clothes.D. Cody looks like a king that frightens customers.7.Which of the following shows Cody is well-known?______A. He likes waiting for pets and treats.B. He likes sitting on tops of the washers.C. He is the subject of several big activities.D. He does a good job at the laundromat.CFinnish researchers say they have produced coffee in a laboratory that smells and tastes very similar to the real thing.The team reports that lab-grown coffee could be important as climate change continues to threaten traditional coffee farming.Scientists at Finland's Research Centre created cell cultures from the leaves of coffee plants.The process involves floating the cell cultures in bioreactors (生物反应器)filled with nutrients (养分).The same method is used to make other kinds of animal— and plant-based products.Heikki Aisala is a researcher who oversaw the process.Aisala said cups of the cellular coffee probably would not pass taste tests comparing it to traditional coffee. "It tastes like a combination of different types of coffees,"Aisala said.The researcher added that while the cellular coffee was not ready for the market just yet, "it certainly does resemble coffee at the moment." Aisala added it was possible that the lab-grown version could one day develop into a multi-billion-dollar industry.Research team leader Heiko Rischer said cell cultures offer a more sustainable way to make coffee.This is because coffee is in high demand.This has led to countries opening up more land to grow coffee beans,which causes increased deforestation.Rischer said the environmental benefits of lab-grown coffee include reduced use of pesticides(农药)and fertilizer and less need to ship coffee beans long distances to markets.In Europe,lab-grown coffee would need to be approved before it could be marketed.But an important question remains:Will coffee lovers actually drink the lab—grown creation?Satu,a server in a Helsinki coffee shop said, "I think someday we're going that way because of all the natural coffee sources disappearing.So,we have to move along and if it tastes good and the aroma (香味)is coffee-based,so why not?I think it's possible."8.Why is the lab-grown coffee significant______A. It slows down climate change.B. It ensures the production of coffee.C. It improves traditional coffee farming.D. It shortens the time of planting coffee.9.What can we know about the cellular coffee?______A. It looks like traditional coffee.B. It has passed taste tests successfully.C. It tastes like many kinds of coffees.D. It contains many types of nutrients.10.How does Heiko Rischer think of the lab-grown coffee?______A. It has been well received by people.B. It has been in the markets already.C. It benefits the environment greatly.D. It is ready for mass production.11.What's the attitude of Satu to the lab-grown coffee______A. Negative.B. Doubtful.C. Concerned.D. Positive.DTwo protection groups successfully removed the invading (入侵的)European rabbits from the Humboldt Penguin National Reserve (HPNR).These rabbits destroyed the habitats for the Humboldt penguins and Peruyian petrels (海燕)on the two islands of the HPNR,which are home to 80 percent of Humboldt penguins in the world and were once home to 100,000 pairs of Peruvian petrels.However,the protection groups couldn't have completed without the help of a four-legged friend,Finn— a yellow dog trained to discover holes of the invading rabbits. Due to their good sense of smell,dogs have become rising stars in searching for invasive animals,protecting wildlife and assisting scientists in their field work.Finn is an example of how dogs can make a big difference to environmental protection by speeding up searches or finding targets that humans can't find.In this case,Finn played a key role in protecting the habitats of penguins and petrels.It used its good sense of smell to aid the field team in ensuring that the HPNR was entirely free of rabbits.The rabbits ate certain plants which provided shade for baby penguins,and they also took over the holes that petrels use to nest.Thanks to the efforts of Finn and the people of the protection groups,the HPNR was free of the invading rabbits.Thus the penguins and petrels have their habitats back.Meanwhile,since completing the removal,plants there have grownbetter.Scientists have recorded 16 types of plants that have never been identified on the islands! "No wonder Finn is called a ‘Wonder Dog'.It has a very good sense of smell," states Karen,who worked alongside Finn. "It's able to determine the position of a rabbit from long distances by sniffing (嗅,闻).Without it,we can only rely on our eyes to spot the invading rabbits hidden there.12.What does the underlined part "the task" in paragraph I refer to?______A. Protecting the habitats from being destroyed.B. Helping the rabbits hunt for more foodC. Assisting scientists in doing biological researchD. Building more nests for baby penguins13.In what way do rabbits cause harm to the HPNR ______A. Frightening some penguins.B. Producing much waste.C. Killing penguins and petrels.D. Occupying nests.14.How does Finn know the position of a rabbit from far away?______A. By looking.B. By listeningC. By smelling.D. By hiding somewhere.15.What is the best title for the text______A. How Smart Finn IsB. How HPNR Was Well ProtectedC. How Rabbits Were KilledD. How Penguins Get Love from Finn二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共12.5分)The sound coming from Taronga Zoo Sydney in Australia may sound like the cries of a human baby. (1) It's just a brown,long-tailed bird named Echo that has learned how to mimic (模仿)the cries of human babiesThe zoo said, "Our Eeho has the amazing ability to replicate (复制)a variety of calls—including a baby's cry." Echo is a superb lyrebird (琴鸟),an Australian bird named for the shape of its tail. (2) It's a U-shaped stringed instrument that was popular in ancient Greece. (3) They can copy just about any sound in their immediate surroundings,including those from car engines,as well as animal sounds,such as dog barks and bird calls.Seven-year-old Echo can mimic the sound of a fire alarm and the "leave immediately" announcement at the goo,Leanne Golebiowski,a bird expert at Taronga Zoo Sydney said.About a year ago,Echo started practising baby cries,she said.But it's not clear how he perfected the calls,as the zoo is closed to visitors because of COVID-19 lockdowns in Sydney.Glebiowski said, "I can only guess that he picked it up from our guests. (4) But this concerns me,as I thought the zoo was a happy place for families to visit!"Male lyrebirds use their mimicking talents mainly for mating.During their breeding season,male lyrebirds can be heard singing for up to 4 hours a day.Their songs consist of a lot of different bird calls that they have picked up from their surroundings. (5)A.However,don't be alarmedB.The female should stay with himC.Lyrebirds are experts at mimicking.D.Female lyrebirds also mimic sounds for other reasons.E.The tail looks like an instrument known as a lyreF.Obviously he has been working on his craft during lockdown.G.But sometimes their mating songs incorporate (包含)other nonbird sounds.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)For Adam Harvison,it all started with an electric wheelchair.He had(21) from his Army career in 2013 with one goal:to work with other veterans (老兵),He got a job helping (22) veterans in Las Vegas find housing.Then came a phone call about the (23).Someone wanted to donate it only to veterans in need.Adam made sure that happened.From there,word(24). "People just started calling me," Adam says. "Hospitals and other organizations are saying, ‘We have a used one.Can you use it' It all(25) the founding of Harvison House."Adam (26) this nonprofit organization in 2017 to provide low—income veterans with furniture (家具)for their(27).Adam and his team of volunteers(28) the donated items,clean and repair them,and then send them to veterans.While other organizations can provide them with (29),they can't always provide them with sofas,beds and kitchen tables,which are(30) parts of a home. "If someone's just staring at four walls,they feel like they have nothing to(31)," Adam says. "We give them a place where they feel (32)."After the donated furniture has been(33),a photo of it in its new home is sent to the person who donated it,along with a letter of (34).Adam believes that personal touch makes a(n)(35). "We don't advertise (做广告)at all," he says. "But within 20 minutes,I could get three phone calls with offers for furniture."21. A. escaped B. exchanged C. retired D. rescued22. A. homeless B. disabled C. elderly D. hopeless23. A. television B. jacket C. equipment D. wheelchair24. A. exploded B. spread C. commented D. explored25. A. adapted to B. brought about C. left behind D. resulted from26. A. promoted B. described C. designed D. founded27. A. homes B. companies C. schools D. parks28. A. appeal B. advocate C. collect D. transform29. A. accommodation B. tools C. money D. education30. A. emotional B. necessary C. primary D. economic31. A. forget B. miss C. doubt D. lose32. A. considerate B. calm C. warm D. thoughtful33. A. packed B. expected C. delivered D. signaled34. A. appreciation B. invitation C. introduction D. application35. A. mistake B. difference C. excuse D. supply四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36.If you hand a child some cash and tell him to buy anything he wants at Target,you'dprobably expect him to load the cart full of toys and junk food (垃圾食品).But obviously the boy in a video (1) (be)not your average kid!A group of comedians (喜剧演员)who call (2) (they)"The Pun Show" tried anexperiment in (3) they walked up to a child looking at video games in Target.They told him he had three minutes (4) (put)anything he wanted into the cart and it would be free.(5) hesitating,the boy threw the video he'd been looking at— but then things took aturn,which was (6) (unexpected)sweet!Instead of leading them to the toy shelf,he ran straight to the cleaning,home goods,andbaby departments. "The Pun Show" team watched in (7) (amaze)as he filled the cart with necessary household (8) (item),many of which were for a baby.When he (9) (ask)why he chose the items,he simply said, "It's for my family." What (10) thoughtful andselfless young man!Watch the video on the Internet to see his kindness in action,and be sure to share this story with your friends.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)37.假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry作为交换生在你校读书,他即将迎来高中第一次期末考试,他发邮件向你询问如何备考。
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保定一中2012--2013学年度高一第一学期第二次阶段性考试英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AOn the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn't know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. "Hi, girl! My name is Rose, I’m 87 years old.""Why are you in college at such a young age?" I asked jokingly."I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!"she replied.Rose became a college symbol this year and she could be easily distinguished from the other students.At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football party. I'll never forget what she taught us."We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are only two secrets to staying young, being happy and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die!" she said."There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and don’t do anything, you will turn 20 years old. If I am 87 years old, and stay in bed for a year, and never do anything, I will turn 88. Anybody can grow older. But every minute counts for young men,"she added.She ended her speech by singing The Song of Rose. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics and live them out in our daily lives.At the year's end, Rose finished the college education she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.56. Rose went to college because she .A. wanted to live longerB. loved to stay with the youngC. wanted to realize her dreamD. planned to enjoy her life there57. Which of the following is included in Rose’s speech?A. People won’t grow old if they stop playing.B. The more you laugh, the younger you will be.C. People easily become old if they do more things.D. Time is especially important for young people.58. At the end of her speech, Rose asked each of her classmates .A. to sing along with herB. to sing one’s own songC. to recite the lyricsD. to do as the lyrics said59. Which of the following can best describe the story?A. Live with your dream.B. Find secrets of staying young.C. Learn wherever you are.D. Be happy every day.BWhen I was in my fourth year of teaching, I was also (and am still) a high school track and field coach (田径教练). One year, I had a student, John, who entered my class when he was a junior (三年级学生). John changed to our school from Greece, and seemed to be interested in athletics, so I encouraged him to join our track team.I explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before, I did believe that he could do well in any event, and I would be willing to coach him at whichever ones interested him. He accepted the offer, and began to work hard at every practice.About a month later, I had found out from other sources that John was a first-class tennis player, winning various junior awards in his home country. I went to him asking, “John, I really appreciate that you came out for the track team, but why didn’t you play tennis instead? It seems that would interest you a lot more, since you’re so good at it.”John answered, “Well, I like tennis, but you told me that you believed in me, and that you thought I could do well in track, so I wanted to try it for that reason.”From then on, I often remember my student’s reply. I told it to a friend and she suggested I write it down to share somewhere with more teachers. No matter how critical (不满的) students can be of themselves, I’ve found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!” can go a long way!60. According to Paragraph 1, th e author seems to think more about John’s ______.A. PE marksB. self-confidenceC. interest in sportsD. state of health61. Why did John take part in the track team?A. He had been an excellent runner.B. He was encouraged by his teacher.C. He liked running more than tennis.D. He had no tennis coach to train him.62. The purpose of this passage is probably ______.A. to build a close teacher-student relationshipB. to introduce a new way of sports trainingC. to explain the value of sports and gamesD. to show the importance of encouragement63. The passage is mainly written for ______.A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. players(一)What's the purpose of the text?A. To list the services offered by the Association.B. To make an advertisement for the flats.C. To ask the residents to follow the rules.D. To warn people against possible dangers.(二)The Association will talk with you if ______.A. lights are not workingB. you make too much noiseC. you let strange people inD. you park your car on the road(三)It can be learned from the text that ______.A. people should leave the broken chairs on the stairsB. the Association is always ready to help the residentsC. one can park the car at any numbered parking spaceD. the lights will be on whenever you pass the main stairsDAn allowance(零花钱) is an important tool for teaching kids how to budget, save and make their own decisions. Children remember and learn from mistakes when their own dollars are lost or spent foolishly.How large an allowance is suitable? Experts say there is no right amount. Actual amounts differ from place to place, and from family to family.To set an appropriate allowance for your child, work up a weekly budget(预算). Allow for entertainment costs such as movies and snacks. Next, include everyday expenses such as lunch money, bus fare, school supplies.“If you make the child responsible for these‘ills’,”says Josephine Swanson, a consumer specialist,“he or she will learn to budget for necessary expenditures.”Finally, add some extra money to make saving possible. If you can, keep your child’s allowance in line with that of his friends.A child whose purchasing power falls away below his peers’ can feel left out.It can be hard, but avoid excusing your children when they make a mistake with their allowance. When Brooke Stephens was ten and growing up in Jacksonville, her mother gave her $ 5 a week, $1.75 of which was for bus fare and lunch.“If you lose your money,”Brooke’s mother told her,“you walk home.”One week the girl spent all her allowance in a candy store, then she called home for a ride.“Mom made me walk home,”recalls Stephens, now a financial planner in Brooklyn.“At first I was angry. But I finally realized that she was trying to teach me an important lesson.”Experts advise that an allowance should not be tied directly to a child’s daily chores. Kids should help around the house not because they get paid for it but because they share responsibilities as members of a family.You might, however, pay a child for doing extra jobs at home, which can develop his or her initiative(主动性).81.Which of the following is the possible title of the passage?A.How to develop a child’s initiative.B.How to work up an amount of pocket money.C.How to teach a child to make money.D.How to teach a child about money management.82.It can be inferred from the passage that if a child is given an allowance, heor she may .A.spend all the money very soon.B.be spoiled and finally ruinedC.feel responsible and careful about moneyD.lose the money and can not return home83.In Paragraph 4, the words“his peers”refer to .A.his parentsB.his teachersC.his financial expertsD.his friends85.What is the implication of the story of Stephens,a financial planner in Brooklyn?A.To be strict with children is helpful in furthering their career prospects.B.Teaching somebody the careful management of money at an early age is veryimportant.C.Careful management certainly leads to career success.D.Follow the parents’ advice and you can be successful.。