裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记25课
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第二十五课
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第二十五课单词学习railway n.铁路，铁道[U] (Br.)/ railroad (Am.)a line of railway一条铁路railway station火车站railway n.轨道(pl.) [C]eg. The railway was opened to traffic last year.这条铁路是去年通车的。
high level railway高架铁路表示“地铁”的词汇：subway ['s?bwei] (Am.)tube [tju:b] (Br.)underground (Br.)metro ['metr?u] (Paris)地铁rail n.横杆，扶手，围栏，轨道jump rail出轨stair rails楼梯扶手ride the rails逃票乘火车sit on the rails (Am.)骑墙，保持中立railing n.栏杆iron-bar railing铁栏杆porter n.搬运工，脚夫（在车站，机场，旅馆等处的）bellboy / pageboy (Am.)旅馆，俱乐部等通常穿制服的男服务员port n.港，口岸clear a port 出港close a port 封港reach a port / enter a port 入港eg. Many ships frequent the port.许多船只常来此港。
eg. Any port in a storm.慌不择路，穷途之策。
（谚）1) more than three but fewer than many 一些，几个eg. Several more people than usual came to the concert.来音乐会的人比平常多了几个。
eg. I repeated my questions several times.我把问题重复了几遍。
2)各自的，各个的（文）eg. Several men, several minds.人各有志；10个人有10个样。
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson25、26、27】
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson25、26、27】【课文】First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why does the writer not understand the porter?I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big,black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so Iasked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, butvery clearly as well. The porter, however, could notunderstand me. I repeated my question several times and atlast he understood. he answered me, but he spoke neitherslowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spokeslowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher neverspoke English like that! The porter and I looked at eachother and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it.'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I wonder. In England,each person speaks a different language. The Englishunderstand each other, but I don't understand them! Do theyspeak English?【课文翻译】我终于到了伦敦。
新概念第二册Lesson25重要词组及语法讲解
新概念第二册Lesson25重要词组及语法讲解wonder* 感到惊讶，感到诧异They wondered that there was a modern building in that district.They wondered at the beauty of the old town.*（对…）感到疑惑/怀疑，想知道I wonder what will happen next.Will he come to dinner? I wonder.* n. 奇迹，奇观，器材；惊奇，惊讶Jane is a wonder. She never fails in her examination.She looked at the boss in wonder.He is curious about the seven wonders of the world in ancient times。
No wonder. 怪不得。
1.我很好奇。
I wonder.2.我为他的粗鲁吃惊。
I wonder at his rudeness.3.我想知道他是谁。
I wonder who he is.4.我想知道他是怎么做的。
I wonder how he did it.5.我想知道她什么时候能来。
I wonder when she will come.6.我想知道为什么博物馆今天关门了。
I wonder why the museum is closed today7.我在想你会不会帮我。
I’m wondering if you could help me.8.这是个巨大的奇迹。
It’s a great wonder.the+ adj. 表示一类人* the+adj. 若表示一类具有某种特征或特性的人时，通常表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语要用复数。
The rich get richer and the poor get poorer.The injured were carried away on stretchers.The old are more likely to catch cold than the young.* the+adj. 若表示抽象概念，则表示单数意义，用作主语时，谓语要用单数。
裕兴版新概念英语第二册笔记L1-L15
Original works by Gerry Ye （QQ:75244818 WEIBO: 那夜de风情）New Concept English Season 1Lesson 1Get down to business 言归正传Private affairs 私事That is for your private ear 只说给你听conversation/talk/chat/discuss/say/gossip(v/n)/speak/make a speechGo to the film/cinema 去看电影Theatre=theater（U.S）=play house 戏院Have/take a seat n./// seatbelt=safety beltin the driver's seat=in the leader's seat(place)Back-seat drive 爱指手画脚的人Seat sb vt./seat yourself/be seat, please./would you have a seat.Soap play 肥皂剧 / TV play 电视剧/there is no play 没戏了/play/drama/Beijing operaThink aloud 自言自语Pay (some/more/close密切/great/enough/little) attention to sthTurn a blind eye to 视而不见/turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻/draw (attract) one’s attention 吸引...注意力May i get your attention please/that's all thank you for your attention/timeHe’s really a bear 粗鲁的人/a bear market/ a bull market/a bear hug 熊抱i can't bear the rude fellow/i can't bear to bear/bearable 可忍受的/unbearable难以忍受的Bear/stand/put up with sb 忍受某人Business hours 营业时间/how is your business? half and half/not bad 还行/couldn't be better Business/thing/foreign、public affair外交 (公共) 事务/Personal effects 私人物品matter/do good business 生意做的很好/it's none of your business(事情同affair/matter)Mind your own business管好你自己的事Rude/rudely/rudeness/politeEnjoy equal rights/enjoy oneself=have a good time/ I really enjoyed staying with you 和你在一起很开心/enjoy talking to youI couldn't fall asleep; I just turned over and overWhoever slaps you on your right cheek, turn the other to him also- from "bible" 宽容和原谅别人in the end/at last/as a result/eventually/finallyHave a word with sb 和某人说话/have words with sb和某人吵架He was very cross 生气的Bear’s service 好心帮倒忙I can't hear actors=I can't hear actors's words 用具体代替抽象，借喻，我听不见演员说的话了Lesson 2 breakfast or lunchUntil 延续性动词，not until 非延续性动词i will wait for you until you come back/i won't leave until you come backoutside help 外部帮助/it's outside my businessdiamond ring/dark rings around her eyes 黑眼圈Ring finger无名指the third finger/thumb拇指/the first finger 食指pointerThe door bell ring/i rang the bell 按门铃/ring sb =call sb= give sb a phone call/ring off=hang off挂电话a country(国家/乡下)cousin 乡巴佬 nephew/niece/cousinam i repeating myself?我以前说过这件事吗?learn by repetition 通过反复学习第三人称单数，y 变i +es , o/s/x/ch/sh/+esThis picture is of great value, 这幅画有极大的价值The sun rises in the east and sets in the westdo you ever read in bed 时间副词，助动词之后，实义动词之前i sometimes stay in bed until lunchtimeGo/come/leave/arrive/land/meet/die/start/return/join 这些词用进行时表示即将开始的动作Always/forever/continually/constantly 在进行时中表示感谢色彩，如赞赏，厌恶Believe/doubt/see/hear/know/understand/belongto/thing/consider/feel/look/seem/show/mind/have/sound/taste/require/possess/care/like/hate /love/detest/ 不用现在进行时。
《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记26 25课
《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记26 25课第26课The best art critics1、I am an art student.art student 学艺术的学生fine arts 美术2、They always tell you what a picture is 'about'.此句实际就是说：They always tell you what a picture means. 注意about的用法3、We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.them 指代前面说patternsin the same way that 以同样的方式4、I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else.appreciate 此句中意思是欣赏anyone else 指除了young children 以外的任何人5、I'm hanging this picture on the wall. It's a new one.one 指代picture, picture 是指笼统意义上的picture6、But isn't it upside down?反问句，反问句的构成就是把助动词的否定形式提前7、She was right! It was!It was = It was upside down.8、She always tells me whether my pictures are good or not.whether 引导的宾语从句，语序按陈述句，whether 后面也可以跟不定式短语whether ......or not 是否，有时or not 可以省略。
新概念第二册Lesson25(第25课)
4.wonder
• • • • • • • n.奇观 世界七大奇观：the seven great wonders in the world What a wonder!多么奇妙 It’s a wonder that he survived the plane crash. 短语：No/little wonder No wonder that ……=It’s no wonder that…… e.g.She’s jumping the rail.No wonder her husband dumped her.
3.I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. • the way to:to 是介词，介词短语充当the way的定语，类似的如： • 房门的钥匙：the key to the door • 问题的答案：the answer to the question • 大楼的入口：the entrance to the building • 都表示一种由此及彼的方向。
Lesson 25 Do the English speak English?
1. railway
• n.铁路(BrE) = railroad(AmE) • 表示道路的单词： highway,freeway,expressway,motorway • highway:公路 • motorway(BrE) = freeway(AmE) :高速公路(主要指城市与 城市之间的) • express:除了v.表达以外，还可以用作adj,表示快速的、特 快的 • e.g. express service:快递服务 • EMS • express mail service • expressway快速通道(主要指城市内的，例如高架桥)
新概念英语第二册第25课-Do the English speak English-
新概念英语第二册第25课:Do the English speakEnglish?Lesson 25 Do the English speak English?英国人讲的是英语吗?First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why does the writer not understand the porter?I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark.我终于到了伦敦。
火车站很大，又黑又暗I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.我不知道去旅馆的路该怎么走，于是向一个搬运工打听。
我的英语讲得不但非常认真，而且咬字也非常清楚The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.然而搬运工却不明白我的话。
我把问话重复了很多遍。
他终于听懂了he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said.他回答了，但他讲得既不慢也不清楚。
“我是个外国人，”我说Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that!于是他说得慢了，可我还是听不懂。
裕兴新概念英语笔记：Lesson 25 Mrs. Smith's Kitchen
Lesson 25 Mrs. Smith's Kitchen语音音节和词重音单音节词，如good, bad, die, live等。
双音节词，如china, better, running, pretty等。
多音节词，如October, beautiful, scientific等。
在双音节和多音节词中，其中一个音节读得重，称为重读音节；其它读得轻，称为非重读音节。
在多音节词还有主重音和次重音之分。
主重音用［´］符号，次重音用[.]符号。
如：preposition [.prepəˈziʃən]examination [iɡ.zæmiˈneiʃən]New words and expressions：Mrs.夫人kitchen n．厨房refrigerator n. 电冰箱right n．右边electric adj. 带电的，可通电的left n．左边cooker n. 炉子，炊具middle n．中间of prep.（属于）……的room n．房间cup n．杯子Mrs.夫人Mrs. Smith 史密斯太太（表示她的丈夫姓Smith) Miss 小姐（指未婚）Miss Lee 李小姐Ms. 女士（已婚与未婚都可以用）Ms. Dupont 杜邦女士kitchen n．厨房refrigerator n．电冰箱--- Are there any eggs in the refrigerator?在电冰箱里有一些鸡蛋吗？--- No, there aren't. 没有。
right n. 右边on the right 在右边That's all right.= It doesn't matter．没关系。
--- I'm sorry.--- That's all right. (It doesn't matter.)Are you all right?=Are you OK？你们还好吗?That’s right．没错，对。
新概念英语第二册Lesson25~27重要知识点解析
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这件事刚刚做完，他们就在篝火上烧起了饭。 本句中，as soon as表示“一……就”，形容前后两个动作连接之紧密。同样表达类似词意的词还有：immediately I came immediately I heard the news. 我一听到这个消息,马上就来了。 3 After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. 他们美美地吃了一顿饭后，就围在营火旁讲起了故事，唱起了歌。 本句中by做介词使用，表示在……附近，靠近，通过。 The house by the lake is a restaurant. 湖边的那座房子是家饭店。 与by搭配的其它词组包括：by means of 经由，用……方法 by far 截止到目前 by accident/by chance 偶然 Thoughts are expressed by means of words. 思想是用(通过)言语表达的。 I met her quite by chance. 我遇见她完全是偶然的。 The TV tower is by far the largest construction of our country. 电视塔明显地是我国的建筑。 4 creep vi. 蹑手蹑脚地走, 爬, 渐渐出现, 蔓延, 毛骨悚然 n. 卑鄙小人, 爬, 徐行, 蠕动
新概念英语笔记(第二册,25-48课)
Nce2-25：Do the English speak English?1、Do the English speak English？1）English：（1）第一个English：英国人（总称，其前加the，其后的动词必须用复数）；第二个English：英语。
指人时，前面加the，指语言时，前面不加the。
例：The English often talk about the weather. 英国人经常谈论天气。
Do you speak English? 你会说英语吗？（2）English：adj 英格兰的、英国的、英国人的（3）与English类似的单词有：French、Chinese、Japanese2、I arrived in London at last.1）At last ＝In the end：终于，一般暗指经过一番等待、麻烦（苦恼）或努力之后例：It is my turn at last. 终于轮到我了。
At least：至少；Lastely：最近的一段时间、最新的2）Arrive：vi 到达Arrive in ＋大地方：到达……（地点）；例：I arrived in London.Arrive at ＋小地方：到达……（地点）；例：I arrived at that station.Reach ＋宾语：到达（Reach后面必须加宾语）Get to ＋宾语：到达Get home：到家；Get there：到那里例：When will you get to Beijing（arrive in Beijing；reach Beijing）？注：Get home：到家；Get there：到那里（Home和there是副词，副词和动词连用时，前面不用加介词，arrive和get也一样，一般不用reach home / there，如果用reach home / there，则home是名词，there是代词）3、The railway station was big, black and dark. 火车站又大又黑又暗。
新概念第二册第二单元第25-48课知识点总结
Lesson 31 Success story
retire, company, bicycle, save, workshop, helper, employ, grandson
used to do的用法
Lesson 32 Shopping mode easy
Lesson 34 Quick work
station, most
被动语态（参考第10课）
Lesson 35 Stop thief!
while, regret, far, rush, act, straight, fright, battered, shortly, afterwards
复习第26-34课的关键句型
Lesson 36 Across the channel!
record, strong, swimmer, succeed, train, anxiously, intend, solid
一般将来时：be going to与will（参考第一册第37-40课以及第91-96课）
Lesson 37 The Olympic Games
动名词的用法（参考第20课）
Lesson 45 A clear conscience
clear, conscience, wallet, savings, villager, percent
复习第10、21、34课关键句型：被动语态
Lesson 46 Expensive and uncomfortable
thirsty,ghost, haunt, block, furniture, whisky, suggest, shake, accept
新概念英语第二册-Lesson25知识讲解PPT共67页
谢谢！
36、自己的鞋我们唯一不会改正的缺点是软弱。——拉罗什福科
xiexie! 38、我这个人走得很慢，但是我从不后退。——亚伯拉罕·林肯
39、勿问成功的秘诀为何，且尽全力做你应该做的事吧。——美华纳
40、学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。——孔子
新概念英语第二册-Lesson25知识讲解
11、获得的成功越大，就越令人高兴 。野心 是使人 勤奋的 原因， 节制使 人枯萎 。 12、不问收获，只问耕耘。如同种树 ，先有 根茎， 再有枝 叶，尔 后花实 ，好好 劳动， 不要想 太多， 那样只 会使人 胆孝懒 惰，因 为不实 践，甚 至不接 触社会 ，难道 你是野 人。(名 言网) 13、不怕，不悔(虽然只有四个字，但 常看常 新。 14、我在心里默默地为每一个人祝福 。我爱 自己， 我用清 洁与节 制来珍 惜我的 身体， 我用智 慧和知 识充实 我的头 脑。 15、这世上的一切都借希望而完成。 农夫不 会播下 一粒玉 米，如 果他不 曾希望 它长成 种籽； 单身汉 不会娶 妻，如 果他不 曾希望 有小孩 ；商人 或手艺 人不会 工作， 如果他 不曾希 望因此 而有收 益。-- 马钉路 德。
新概念英语 第二册 第25课
新概念英语第二册第25课部分单词的注释railway n. 铁路 railroad，铁路（美语）railway/railroad station：火车站。
several quantifier 几个与some（一些）有些相似。
some既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词；several只能修饰可数名词。
several = a number of（一些，几个）。
a great number of：大量的。
several times：许多次；some time：一段时间，例如some time ago，一段时间以前；sometime：某时，例如I will defeat you sometime. 我总有一天击败你。
sometimes：有时，偶尔；some times：相当于several times。
wonder v. 感到奇怪wonder n. 奇观。
seven wonders 七大奇迹，It's a wonder. 这是个奇观。
wonderful adj. 极好的。
wonder at sth. 对……感到奇怪。
例如I wonder at this. 我对此感到奇怪。
wonder：want to know，想要知道。
wonder后面可以跟if引导的宾语从句，也可以跟特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，相当于间接引语。
I wonder if you have any spare time. 我想知道你是否有空。
I wonder what time it is. 我想知道现在几点。
所有的从句都用陈述句的语序：主语在动词前面。
I wonder why you are late. 我想知道你为什么迟到。
I wondered where he went. 我想知道他去了哪里。
I wonder how many friends you have. 我想知道你有多少朋友。
no wonder：难怪。
部分课文的注释Do the English speak English? （标题）英国人讲的是英语吗？English在这里均为名词，但意义不同。
新概念英语第2册Lesson25~27课文详注
新概念英语第2册Lesson25~27课文详注新概念英语第2册Lesson25课文详注1.Do the English speak English? (标题)英国人讲的是英语吗? English在这里均为名词，但意义不同。
第1个指“英国人”，为总称，后面的动词必需用复数;第2个指“英语”。
指语言时前面不加冠词，指人则要加the：The English often talk about the weather.英国人常常谈论天气。
Do you speak English?你会讲英语吗?English还可以作形容词，表示“英格兰的”、“英国的”、“英国人的”等：He was English.他是个英国人。
与English相像的单词有French，Chinese，Japanese等：I said good morning to him in French.我用法语向他问早上好。
2.I arrived in London at last. 我最终到了伦敦。
(1)这里London前面不加冠词，介词in暗指London是个大地方。
(2)at last为固定短语，表示“最终”，一般暗指经过一番等待、麻烦(苦恼)或努力之后：It was my turn at last.最终轮到我了。
I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.我把问话重复了许多遍。
他最终听懂了。
3.I did not know the way to my hotel…我不知道去饭店的路该怎么走……my hotel不是指属于我的饭店(或旅馆)，而是指我已订了房间或者要去住的饭店。
4.I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.我的英语讲得不但特别仔细，而且咬字也特别清晰。
not only…but…as well这组连接词与 not only…but also是同样的意思，都表示“不但……而且……”，not only与 but后面的成分必需对等。
（完整版）裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第25课
（完整版）裕兴新概念英语第⼆册笔记第25课Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国⼈讲的是英语吗？Why does the writer not understand the porter?I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it.'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I wonder. In England, each person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don't understand them! Do they speak English?参考译⽂我终于到了伦敦。
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第25课
Lesson 25☆New words and expressions☆railway n.铁路railroad 铁路（美）railway /railroad station ⽕车站☆several ⼏个some ⼀些，即可以修饰可数，⼜可以修饰不可数several 只能修饰可数 = a number of(⼀些)a great number of ⼤量的some time / sometime /sometimessome time ⼀段时间 some time agesometime 某时 I will defeat you sometime.sometimes 有时，偶尔some times(不存在这种说法)several times 许多次☆wonder v.感到奇怪v.1: 感到奇怪wonder at sth. 对...事情感到奇怪I wonder at this.2.想知道 =want to knowI wonder +if / 特殊疑问词我想知道I wonder why you are late.I wondered how to get theren. 奇观it's a wonder . seven wonders 七⼤奇观wonderful a.极好的no wonder 难怪（⼝语常⽤）☆Text☆arrive in / reach /get 到达when will you arrive?arrive vi.reach vt.后⾯⼀定要加宾语arrive at ⼩地点 arrive in ⼤地点when will you reach (arrive in) Beijing.get to +宾语到达How can i get there?get home 到家， get there 到那home/there 都是副词，副词跟动词连⽤的时候不⽤加介词I arrived at last. 最终我到了☆并列的表⽰⽅法前⾯都⽤逗号隔开，最后两个⽤and连接black 颜⾊（建筑物）dark : without light没有光线☆the way to 通往..路Can you tell me the way to...I don't know the way to ...Can you tell me how to get there? know sth. well 很熟悉key stucture☆并列句连词，把并列句连在⼀起and 和but 但是so 因此yet adv.然⽽ have you finished yet?yet = but 放在两个句⼦中间，起转折作⽤or 或者，否则hurry up, you will be late./hurry up, or you will be late. both...and... 不但...⽽且either...or... 或者...或者，要么...要么either you or Ineither ...nor... 既不...也不not only ...but...as well 不但...⽽且...not only ...but also.. 不但...⽽且...。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第25课
Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？Why does the writer not understand the porter?I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it.'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I wonder. In England, each person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don't understand them! Do they speak English?参考译文我终于到了伦敦。
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第25课(4)
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第25课(4)Lesson25 Do the English speak English?课文内容：I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so Iasked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and atlast he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neitherslowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher neverspoke English like that! The porter and I looked at eachotherand smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. 'You'll soon learn English!' he said.I wonder. In England, each person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don't understand them! Do they speak English?精讲笔记：10、My teacher never spoke English like that!我的老师从来不那样说英语！语言点 like在此为介词，意为“像”。
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[裕兴新概念]第二册第25课:Do the English speak English?英国人讲的是英语吗一．单词讲解railway n.铁路，铁道（BR）railroad n.铁咱，铁道（AM）a line of railway 一条铁路railway 火车站railway n.轨道eg:The railway was oende to traffic last year.这条铁路是去年通车的high level railway 高架铁路subway 美式地铁tube=underground 英式地铁metro 法国巴黎的地铁rail n. 横杆，扶手，围栏，轨道jump the rail 出轨stair rails 楼梯扶手ride the rails 逃票乘火车sit on the rails (AM) 骑墙，保持中立railing n. 栏杆iron-bar railing 铁栏杆porter n. 搬运工，脚夫（在车站，机场，旅馆等处的搬运工）bellboy / pageboy (AM)旅馆，俱乐部等通常穿制服的男服务员port n. 港，口岸chear a port 出港close a port 封港reach a port=enter a port 入港eg: Many chips frequent the port 许多船只常来入港eg:Any port in s storm 慌不择路，穷途之策（谚语）several 几个1）More than three but fewer than many .一些几个（比三多一些，比许多少一些）eg:Several more people than usual came to the concert.来议会的人比平常多了一些。
eg:I regeated my question several times. （几次，几遍）我把问题重复了好几遍2）各自的，各个的（正式说法）eg:Several men ,several minds.人各有志。
十个人十个样（谚语）foreigner n. 外国人a blue-eyed foreigher 蓝眼睛的外国人adj.+n.构成复合形容词。
entertain (款待)foreigners 款待外国人foreign adj.外国的，无关的，陌生的foreign language 外语foreign goods 外国货，洋货foreign students 留学生foreign affairs 外交事务foreign policy 外交政策foreign trade 外贸Eg：the question is foreign to the matter in hand. （在处理中的问题）这个问题与处理中的事情无关eg:The subject is foreign to us .我们对这个问题很陌生。
overseas / oversea adj.在海外的，来自海外的侨民，海外的overseas trade 海外贸易overseas adv.在海外，来自海外go overseas 到海外去live overseas 在海外生活构词法：adj+er-----n.strange+er----strangerforeign+er----foreignerwonder n./v.1)n.奇迹eg:the seven wonders of the world.世界上七大奇迹。
eg:What a wonder! 真奇妙！eg: It is a wonder that he survived （幸存）the plane crash （空难）他从空难中幸存下来真是个奇迹。
and no wonder/and little wonder(用来强调前面的句子)不足为奇，难怪eg:He declined our offer.and no wonder难怪他拒绝了我们的给予a nine-day wonder 一时的轰动No wonder that…It is no wonder that ..难怪eg:No wonder you were late!难怪你来晚了！2）V.感到惊奇，惊讶wonder at sth ..对某事感到惊奇eg:We wonder at the speed of modern trains . (如今的火车) 我们对如今火车的速度感到惊讶。
3）wonder 后接宾语从句eg:I wonder that you weren’t killed.真奇怪，你居然没有被杀死。
4）v.对某事感到好奇，想知道。
ask oneself questions. eg:I wonder who he is.我真想知道他是谁呢eg: I wonder whether you can lend me $20.我想着是否你能够借给我20英镑。
wonderful. adj.令人惊奇的eg:She is a wonderfus mother.她是一位伟大的母亲eg:She is a wonderful wife.她是一个极出色的妻子eg:The weather is wonderful. 天气棒极了eg:The teacher is wonderful.这个老师非常好。
eg:The enthusiasm to study English is wonderful.学习英语的激情是激荡的。
二，句型并列句如果句子包含有两个或更多互不依从的主谓结构，就是并列句。
并列句中的分句通常用连词来连接。
常见的连词有：and 顺承，并列关系but 表转折so 表因果关系yet 表转折or 否则both…and…两者都either…or…既。
又。
neither…nor…既不。
也不。
not only …but also…不但。
而且。
not only…but…as well 不但。
而且。
可以与上句互换1）The camera –work is perfect and the cast is good.电影拍摄非常棒而且演员也很出色。
2）Honey is sweet ,but the bee stings .字面：蜜虽香甜但是蜂却蛰人玫瑰虽香刺却扎人。
3）xiao wang is coming here tomorrow, too, so you might as well come with her.小王明天也来，所以明天你还是和她一起来吧。
4）We must redouble our efforts. or we’ll never be able to catch up with the others.我们必须加倍努力，否则的话我们将永远不可能追上别人5）Both he and I teach English 我和他都教英语。
6）He teaches both English and French.他教英语又教法语更多例句请参见课本P.123三．课文讲解@I arrived in London at last.arrive in 到达（大地方）arrive at 到达（小地方）get to=reach Vt.到达at last 终于，到底（强调努力的结果）eg:At last ,he succecded in business.终于，他生意成功了而in the end 表示一种结果，结局eg:We talked and talked about where to go but stayed at home in the end.我们不停地讨论去哪儿，但是最后不是留在了家里。
finally .通常用于句首，表示次序上的最后firstly, 首先secondly,其次finally最后eg:Finally , he thanked them and took his leave.最后，他表示感谢然后离开了@The railway station was big, black and dark.作者用了三个形容词对火车站进行了描述，big.black.dark.交代了作者问路的必要性，从而引起下文的幽默故事。
big.更口语化，多用于形容体积，重量，规模，程度方面的大，large.指宽度，数量之大，一般可互换。
a big building=a large builing. 此外，用large表示巨大的事物，带有敬畏的感情色彩。
eg:He has large hands.他的手很大。
black adj.1）黑色的。
反义词：white2)发黑的，污染的。
eg:Your hands are black. 你的手脏了3）黑皮肤的black coffee 黑咖啡4）不祥的black Friday 黑色星期五5）黑暗的（=dark）black and blue. 青一块，紫一块go black 失去知觉，眼前一黑in the black 有赢余的反义词：in the red 赤字black eye 黑眼圈swear that black is white. 颠倒黑白，指鹿为马dark adj. 1)黑暗的反义词：light 明亮的eg: The sky has turned quite dark .天气变得非常黑暗。
2）皮肤黝黑的反义词：fair 皮肤白的3）深色的反义词：light 浅色的dark blue 深蓝色还可以指眼睛头发等很黑的4）阴暗的，忧郁的dark exression 忧郁的表情in the dark 在暗处eg:A cat can see in the dark.猫在黑暗中也能看得见。
in the dark 还可表示秘密的，一无所知的eg:Keep a plan in the dark .把这个计划保密dark horse 不明实力的马，竞赛中实力不明但被认为可能获胜的人。
the Dark Ages 黑暗时代在欧洲中世纪知识水平衰退而有此称。
darken v.变黑，发暗eg:Never darken my door again .别再跨进我家门槛@I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.the way to my hotel. to 是介词，可以名词，动名词或代词作介词的宾语。
the way to the door . 这个门的钥匙。
the anwer to the question . 这个问题的答案the entrance to the building. 这栋楼的入口so. 表示因果关系@ I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.这句话还可以改成：I not only spoke English very carefully, but also very clearly.@The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.however 表转折，注意要用“，”隔开@he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.but 表转折Neither…nor…既不。