2000年普通高等学校春季招生考试(上海卷)英语
上海历年翻译真题答案(2000-2019)
第一组：（2000上海春考）1. 进入大学以后, 他对计算机很感兴趣。
(become interested in)He became very interested in computers after he entered college.2. 集邮几乎占据了他所有业余时间。
(occupy)Collecting stamps occupies almost all his spare time.3. 只要专心学习, 你一定能顺利通过考试。
(concentrate)As long as you concentrate on your study, you are sure to pass the exam.4. 越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。
(be aware)More and more people are aware of the importance of observing traffic regulations.5. 尽管有很多困难, 我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。
(in spite of)In spite of many difficulties/hardships, we will still carry out our plan.6. 诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。
(be awarded)The Nobel Prizes are awarded to those scientists who have made great contributions in a certain field.第二组：（2000上海秋考）1. 这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营度过的日子。
(remind)This picture reminds me of the days that we spent in the summer camp.2. 假如你想从事这项工作，你必须先接受三个月的训练。
2000年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国卷
2000年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）作题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21．Waiter!_____________I can't eat this, It's too salty.A．Yes, sir? B．What? C．All right? D．Pardon?22．I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some _________.A．at last B．in case C．once again D．in time23．Most animals little connection with ________animals of _________different kind unless they kill them for food.A．the; a B．不填; a C．the; the D．不填; the24．Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare you must learn to __________.A．support B．care C．spare D．share25．Someone called me up in the middle the night, but they hung up __________I could answer the phone.A．as B．since C．until D．before26．Are you coming to Jeff's party?I'm not sure. I ________go to the concert instead.A．must B．would C．should D．might27．If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay_______$15.A．another B．other C．more D．Each28．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course, made the others unhappy.A．who B．which C．this D．what29．______production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A．As B．For C．With D．Through30．I've worked with children before, so I know what ________in my new job.A．expect ed B．to expect C．to be expecting D．expects31．How are you today?Oh, I ___________as ill as I do now for a very long time.A．didn't fell B．wasn't feeling C．don't fell D．haven't felt32．The WTO cannot live up to its name ________it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A．as long as B．while C．if D．even though33．The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______the next year.A．carry out B．carrying out C．carried out D．to carry out34．Why don't we take a little break?Didn't we just have __________?A．it B．that C．one D．this35．The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.A．was travelling B．travelledC．had been traveling D．was to travel.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
上海市春考高考英语试卷(精校含答案)
普通高校春季招生统一文化考试英语试卷第I卷（共100分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A.Cheese cake. B.Pie and ice cream. C.Chocolate cake. D.Ice cream.2. A.She can’t see the museum. B.Her glasses are wrong.C.She loses her glasses.D.She can’t see the time on the sign.3. A.Glad. B.Surprised. C.Moved. D.Doubtful.4. A.She works as a librarian. B.She likes killing time by browsing books.C.She lives near the library.D.She felt being at home in the library.5. A.He is going to ski this afternoon.B.He will probably not go skiing this afternoon.C.He doubts that the weather will be bad.D.He will go skiing if the weather is bad.6. A.His brother ate the food all. B.His brother did some cleaning to the fridge.C.His brother took out all the food.D.His brother liked food very much.7. A.She suggests not going to the concert.B.She suggests changing to another day.C.She suggests changing the nephew’s T-shirt.D.She suggests that the man change his T-shirt.8. A.He would drive the woman to school right now.B.He would send the woman’s car to a repair shop.C.He would go to the clinic first.D.He would lend his car to the woman.9. A.She doesn’t agree with the man.B.She doesn’t understand what the man means.C.She thinks psychologists are wrong.D.She has no idea what psychologists have done.10. A.She took part in the show,too. B.She had a good time at the show.C.She watched just part of the show.D.She was clear of the whole thing.Section BDirections: In Section B,you will hear two passages and one longer conversation.After each passage or conversation,you will be asked several questions.The passages and conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the fourpossible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A.A handbag with an explosive device. B.An unknown handbag.C.An explosive device.D.An explosive handbag.12. A.They should leave the seats as soon as possible.B.They should make their way out quietly and orderly.C.They only need to care for themselves.D.They should make their way out by exit 2.13. A.In a shopping mall. B.At a supermarket.C.In a theater.D.In a children’s garden.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A.A television set. B.A remote control. C.A screen. D.An aid substractor.15. A.She likes watching advertisements with loud volume.B.She uses the remote control to reduce the volume sometimes.C.She made the invention all by herself.D.She invented the telephone answering machine.16. A.It must be attached to the back of the remote control.B.She must preset the volume each time she turns on the TV.C.The remote control must always be pointed directly at the TV set.D.The volume must be set twice of the program.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A.It’s about the steps in making a speech. B.It’s about the importance of speech.C.It’s about how to get a good grade.D.It’s about the importance of the listeners.18. A.The influence of the speech. B.The listeners of the speech.C.The subject of the speech.D.The purpose of the speech.19. A.Entertainment. B.Audience. anizing thoughts. D.Grade.20. A.Write down whatever comes to mind. rm the audience about the subject.C.Make the audience laugh.D.Think of the listeners.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.“Zootopia” Broke Disney RecordsLast weekend,the latest Disney movie, “Zootopia”,broke records.The movie had the largest opening weekend for a Disney animation(动画片).People across the United States bought more than $75 million worth of tickets.“Zootopia” is a city of animals.The movie stars a rabbit police officer and a fox criminal (21)__________ team up to find a missing otter(水濑).He is among several animals that have suddenly disappeared from the city.“Zootopia” (22)__________ (praise) for its sharp humor and strong message since its release.The film explores racism and other issues in its description of relations (23)__________two kinds of animals in the city.Jared Bush and Phil Johnston wrote “Zootopia”.They told reporteres that it started out as a spy movie (24)__________ (set) in several different contexts.But they changed the story (25)__________ they found the animal world especially interesting.They said to (26)__________ something like this.“What’s this world like?What’s the history of this world?”And then,Bush said,they went to the experts.Not only (27)__________ the writers speak with people who study couture(时装) and group behaviour,but also they talked with animal experts like zookeepers.The creators have noted that the variety of animals was not easy (28)__________ (produce) in drawings.In the movie,64 species live in multiple neighborhoods (29)__________ (represent) different animals’ living environments.Disney says “Zootopia” is its (30)__________ (complex) animation yet.The extra effort is certainly paying off at the box office.Section BDirections: After reading the passage below,fill in each blank with a proper word given in theDoes “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password?What bout “adgjmptw”?An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most (31)__________ used,which of course means they are not secure at all.When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internet,they appeared to (32)__________ that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful,even if,in the specific case of the leaked passwords,they are also completely pointless. While many of the passwords were still single words,such as “password”,there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to (33)__________.The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.“Users are becoming slightly more (34)__________ of what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine,an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance,adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase.That makes it better,right?”But (35)__________ no.They found that almost half a million passwords did this—and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords.Yahoo is giving users the option to associate their mobile phone with an account,had have a single use-passwords texted to it each time they want to (36)__________ on.Although the services is voluntary,Dylan Casey,an executive at Yahoo,said that it was “the first step to (37)__________ passwords”.He said it was a(n) (38)__________ that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we,as an industry,have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,”he said.It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or,tran5p053d unmb3r5 f0r 13tt3r5.“We are,for the most part,predictably (39)__________ when it comes to choosing passwords,despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups,”saidWP Engine. “We love taking a(n) (40)__________,and so do password crackers.”III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Ever been just about to call someone when the phone rings and the person in question is on the other end?Or have you experienced a sudden feeling of unease or danger even though you’re in a(n) (41)__________ situation?If you don’t believe in it,you’ll put it down to (42)__________ and on overactive imagination.But some people believe it is (43)__________ that there is a sixth sense beyond smell,taste,touch,hearing and sight.Now,scientists are carrying out experiments not only to prove that it exists,but also to find out how you can (44)__________ it to your advantage.Dean Radin,a researcher in California,has set up the Boundary Institute in Los Altos and is currently using its website to recruit(招募) 4,000 people in 57 countries to find out if there are any (45)__________ instances of sixth sense or,as he calls it, “precognition”—the ability to predict outcomes.The results so far are (46)__________.In a card test,where you have to (47)__________ which of the five cards on a computer screen will be turned over to reveal a picture,the top scorers hit the right card 48% of the time—the (48)__________ of this happening are 2,669 to 1.(49)__________,Radin’s most famous study involves participants looking at a variety of images that are designed to stimulate a specific responses.In the experiment,participants sit alone in a room in front of a computer,with are measures of emotional arousal.Radin has found that one in six people has a rise in arouse before they see the road accident-type pictures,while remaining (50)__________ before the tree-type pictures.But even if you do accept that a sixth sense exists,the question is,does it actually (51)__________?Radin says it does. “the future of our civilization depends on (52)__________ that are being made now,whether it’s about how we farm our food,how we get rid of our waste or whether we allow chemicals to be included in everyday products.We don’t have answers to these important questions,yet what we decide on will (53)__________ our lives for decades or longer.Anything we can do to improve our ability to predict future events is well worth the (54)__________,”he says. “If it turns out that some people can genuinely forecast the future some of the time,as I believe the data shows,then (55)__________ this ability is as important as cutting-edge science.”41. A.unfamiliar B.tough C.harmless D.ridiculous42. A.coincidence B.resistance C.innovation D.distraction43. A.mystery B.evidence C.falsehood D.innocence44. A.alter B.define C.find e45. A.historical B.strange C.mistaken D.true46. A.extraordinary B.inevitable C.alarming D.disappointing47. A.ask B.guess C.recall D.learn48. A.figures B.methods C.scores D.chance49. A.However B.Otherwise C.Meanwhile D.Consequently50. A.active B.calm C.silent D.alert51. A.serve any purpose B.take any advantage C.make any progress D.win any support52. A.inquiries B.decisions C.donations parisons53. A.ruin B.improve C.affect D.involve54. A.expense B.risk C.effort D.wait55. A.proving B.challenging C.limiting D.understandingSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have read.(A)What happens in a particular class on a particular day depends on the interactions that occur between the teacher,the students,and the material being studied.The classroom context,generally speaking,includes all those factors that influence what happens during teaching and learning.These factors operate on different levels.The physical context,for example,influences what happens in the classroom.Space may restrict participation,depending on how a teacher interprets the situation.Some teachers use their surroundings to promote learning.Notice boards reflect themes or topics being studies;a display area presents students’ written work for others to read.Of course,some teachers remain unaware of the physical environment that they and their students inhabit together.A room,after all,is just a room.Yet the physical environment of the classroom affects the nature and types of interactions that will occur.Straight rows of tables,for example,are favorable to classroom lectures and turn-taking routines in which students one by one,recite answers to a teacher’s questions.A room isn’t just a room for teachers who seek to make the physical environment suitable for interactive learning.Interactive learning invites thinking,reading,writing,speaking,listening,and sharing.Such classrooms are arranged for individuals rather than for the “class” as a whole;they welcome students as active participants.Various physical arrangements encourage interactive learning,but they depend on the size of the room and the furniture that is available.A class can be organized for individual,group,or whole-class activities.Students are initially assigned seats at a combination of small and large tables.However,when the students work individually or in groups,they are free to abandon the assigned seating.The chalkboard occupies a central position in the room to accommodate whole-class study.56.According to the passage,the physical context (paragraph 2) may include __________.A.teachers’ rolesB.themes being studiedC.a display areaD.student’s participation57.Which of the following is the most suitable for a classroom lecture?（此处应有图片）58.From the last paragraph,we can learn that __________.A.classrooms should be arranged for the class as a wholeB.the chalkboard should be abandoned during group workC.seating can be changed for different classroom activitiesD.interaction can be encouraged by combining small and large tables59.What is the passage mainly about?A.The physical classroom environment varies with different types of interaction.B.The physical environment is a deciding factor for a successful lesson.C.Interactive learning depends on individuals’ active involvement.D.Group work has become a trend in classroom teaching.Domestic orders placed by December 20 will arrive for Christmas.Overseas orders placed by December 9 will arrive for Christmas.Overnight orders placed by December 22 will arrive for Christmas for an addition fee.Framed orders(domestic or overseas) require additional time for delivery.About Our PaperWe use high-quality,acid-free papers or heavy weight Exhibition Gallery Canvas.Paper SizesPaper sizes are in inches.If an image’s dimensions(尺寸) don’t exactly match the paper’s dimensions there will be a wider margin on the narrowest side.The long edge on prints 34×47 and larger will vary depending on the dimensions of the photo and may be longer than the size listed.Custom(定制的)FramesWe’ve partnered with Simply Framed to offer high-quality custom frames made in the USA.Please allow an additional 3 weeks for delivery.Frames come in black or brown wooden finish and include protective paperback finish,wall bumpers,hanging hardware+nails,hanging and care instructions.Frames arrive gift-wrapped in brown paper.Framed sales are final.60.If you want to order a 17×22 print on canvas with a black frame,how much are you expectedto pay?A.$45.00USD.B.$70.00USD.C.$215.00USD. D.$285.00USD.61.If you hope your framed order will reach your friend in Germany for Christmas,you’d better place your order by __________.A.December 20B.December 9C.November 30D.November 1962.The above advertisement is mainly intended to promote __________.A.Painting exhibitionB.the sale of printsC.Germany as a romantic destinationD.high-quality custom frames(C)We’ve all heard the dangers of helicopter parenting.Remaining too involved in a kid’s life,especially throughout college,can lead to depression,lack of self-reliance and feelings of entitlement.This wisdom seems sound.But some academics and educators now say they see signs of a troubling resistance.The concern:that too much of warning and horror stories—the cover of Julie Lythcott-Haims’ bestseller How to Raise an Adult instructs moms and dads to avoid “the overparenting trap”—is discouraging parents from getting involved at all.“Yes,parents can be intruders,”says Marjorie Savage,a researcher in the University of Minnesota. “At the same time,there are increasing examples of parents refusing to step up when students genuinely need their family.”At Hofstra University,for example,parents now ask embarrassedly about mental-health and campus-safety resources,as if bringing up those topics were forbidden,says Branka Kristie,who heads the family-outreach programs.And Svage recalls talking to a mom who kept quiet about her son’s signs of depression until right before he failed a semester.She did not want to “helicopter in”That means colleges,which have spent the past decade learning to cope with parents who get too involved,now have a different problem.In recent years,hundreds of colleges have either launched or increased their parent offices,which serve as one-stop shops for moms and dads looking to make complaints,report problem and generally stay in touch.Much of this began,of course,because schools were forced to cope with a generation of students connected with their parents like never before.On average,they communicate 22.1 times per week,according to research from Barbara Hofer,a s=psychology professor at Middlebury College.That’s more than twice the rate of a decade ago,before almost every student had a smartphone.With some moms and dads thinking twice of contacting the school in the first place,some programs are being used to encourage a more balanced approach,often through email and other social media.Hofstra’s Kristic advises parents to “be a guide,while granting that the student owns the journey.”That means asking questions,listening to answers,being patient and trusting kids to resolve their own problems.But if issues persist,or if a student is in serious mental or physical danger,it also means hopping in the chopper,at least for a little while.63.In paragraph 3,parents of Hofstra University students are mentioned to __________.A.show that parents have gone to the other extreme of overparentingB.provide educators with a new understanding of overparentingC.give a further example of supportive overparentingD.place emphasis on the necessity of overparenting64.The phrase “hopping in the chopper” in the last paragraph refers to __________.A.having trust in kidsB.stepping in to solve kids’ problemsC.joining a family-outreach programD.turning to social media for help65.What can be inferred from the passage?A.Mental-health and campus-safety resources are sensitive topics among parents.B.How to Raise an Adult encourages parents to get engaged in family education.C.Overparenting is no longer a problem because of students’ self-reliance.D.There was less student-parent communication in the past than today.66.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Why Colleges Need Helicopter Parents.B.How to Improve Parent-school Relations.C.Why Overparenting Is in Question.D.How to Communicate More as Parents.Section CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.To some people,the idea of reading comic books seems childish.(67)__________ Comics are published globally,but Japanese and American versions dominate the market despite the fact—or perhaps because—they differ in a number of ways.(68)__________ American comics are a group effort, beginning with the story-writing team and the artist who produces drawings of initial ideas. When these drafts are finalized, the outlines,dialogue,and color are added.Also,creators of comic superheroes sometimes sell their titles to other creative teams,who keep the superhero “alive”.This is in sharp contrast to manga(日本漫画) creators,who are often individual authors merely responsible for the storylines,dialogue,and artwork.When a manga creator decides to stop,so does the hero.Another difference is the appearance of the heroes.(69)__________ Also,manga heroes rarely look Japanese,and the stories do not typically take place in a Japanese context.However,American comic heroes,despite their masks,are proudly American and are admired for their readiness to defend U.S. cities.Probably the biggest difference is the readership.Up until the 1950s,American comic books were read by both children and adults,with popular titles such as Superman selling as many as half a million copies per month.The arrival of TV,however,led to a decline in sales so that now theaverage reader of an American comic book is a teenage boy with an interest in superheroes.(70)__________ There manga sales are still booming,reaching as high as $7 billion each year largely because readers range from young boys and girls up to middle-aged men and women.Manga for men and boys,like the American comics,tend to be action-oriented,while manga for women and girls tend to be focused on relationships.I V. Summary WritingDirections:Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.ShynessIf you suffer from shyness,you are not alone,for shyness is a universal phenomenon.It is not surprising that social scientists are exploring its environmental causes.The first environmental cause of shyness may be a child’s home and family life.Today’s children are growing up in smaller and smaller families,with fewer and fewer relatives living nearby.Growing up in homes in which both parents work full time,children may not have the socializing experience of frequent visits by neighbors and friends.Because of their lack of social skills,they may begin to feel shy when they start school.A second environmental cause of shyness in an individual may be one’s culture.In a large study conducted in Japan,57 percent of participants rated themselves as shy.Researchers Lynne Henderson and Philip Zimbardo say, “One explanation is that in Japan,an individual’s performance success is credited externally to parents,grandparents,teachers,coaches,and others,while failure is entirely blamed on the person.”Therefore,Japanese learn not to take risks i public and rely instead on group-shared decisions.Technology may also play a role.In the United States,the number of young people who report being shy has risen from 40 percent to 50 percent in recent years.Due to our huge advances in technology,watching television,playing video games,and surfing the Web have replaced recreational activities that involve social interaction for many young people.Adults,too,are becoming more isolated as a result of technology.Face-to-face interactions with bank clerks,gas station attendants,and shop assistants are no longer necessary because people can use machines to do their banning,fill their gas tanks,and order goods.In short,they become shy.It appears that most people have experienced shyness at some time in their lives.Therefore,if you are shy,you have lots of company.第II卷（共40分）V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.你不必在乎他人对你的评论。
2000年春季招生上海卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷
2000年春季招生上海卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择1、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第1题—Where's nearest bookstore?—There's one at end of the street.A. the; anB. a; theC. the; theD. a; an2、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第2题Mr. Alcott, headmaster of the school, refused to accept of the three suggestions made by the Students' Union.A. eitherB. neitherC. anyD. none3、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第3题The suit fitted him well the colour was a little brighter.A. except forB. except thatC. except whenD. besides4、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第4题Although Linda tried hard in the exam, she did than her brother.A. more badlyB. much betterC. much badlyD. much worse5、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第5题The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of thetickets.A. was bookedB. had been bookedC. were bookedD. have been booked6、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第6题You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday,?A. had youB. hadn't youC. did youD. didn't you7、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第7题Eat cake you like and leave the others for comes in late.A. any; whoB. every; whoeverC. whichever; whoeverD. either; whoever8、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第8题It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages attracted the audience's interest.A. so thatB. thatC. whatD. in which9、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第9题The gentleman you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom10、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第10题He let me repeat his instruction sure that I understood whatwas after he went away.A. to make; to be doneB. making; doingC. to make; to doD. making; to do11、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第11题I told him what I was surprised his attitude towards his study.A. isB. wasC. at isD. at was12、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第12题Will those the children from abroad come to the headmaster's office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching13、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第13题There was no news;, she did not give up hope.A. moreoverB. thereforeC. butD. nevertheless14、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第14题I should have been there, but I not find the time.A. wouldB. couldC. mightD. should15、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第15题I shall stay in the hotel all day there is news of the missing child.A. in caseB. no matterC. in any caseD. ever since16、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第16题2019~2020学年上海浦东新区华东师范大学第二附属中学高一上学期期中第23题1分Every possible means to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used17、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第17题These houses are sold at such a low price people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which18、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第18题2018~2019学年12月天津南开区天津市第二十五中学高二上学期月考第23题1分2018~2019学年上海浦东新区上海市实验学校高一下学期期末第32题1分2015~2016学年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高二上学期期末第21题1分While building a tunnel through the mountain,.A. an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lake19、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第19题2016~2017学年黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高三上学期期中第67题1分—You seem to show interest in cooking.—What?, I'm getting tired of it.A. On the contraryB. To the contraryC. On the other handD. To the other hand20、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第20题—You should have thanked her before you left.—I meant, but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第21题A person's body temperature is about 37℃.A. ordinaryB. normalC. commonD. usual22、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第22题Some of the passengers told the reporters about their in the burning train.A. detailsB. tripsC. eventsD. experiences23、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第23题—Will Miss Wang attend our meeting tomorrow?—It will not be so.A. commonlyB. necessarilyC. usuallyD. extremely24、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第24题2017~2018学年河北石家庄裕华区石家庄精英中学高一下学期期末第82题1分What you said just now me of that American professor.A. mentionedB. informedC. remindedD. memorized25、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第25题Everybody believes he will be the winner of the 100-metre.A. matchB. competitionC. contestD. race26、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第26题The rescue team made every to find the missing mountain climber.A. forceB. energyC. effortD. possibility27、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第27题Our English teacher our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A. askedB. orderedC. suggestedD. required28、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第28题2017~2018学年黑龙江哈尔滨道里区哈尔滨市第九中学校高一上学期期中第64题0.5分Every classroom in this modern school is with a new TV set.A. equippedB. installedC. fixedD. placed29、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第29题His laziness at work made him with his workmates.A. distrustedB. dislikedC. unpopularD. unwelcome30、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第30题Happily for John's mother，he is working harder to his lost time.A. make up forB. keep up withC. catch up withD. make use of31、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第31题—I'm so sorry for stepping on your foot.—.A. That's all rightB. No, it's my faultC. You didn't hurt me at allD. Yes, don't worry about it32、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第32题—You've won the football game, congratulations!—.A. It's nice of you to say soB. We are really luckyC. No one else could do itD. Oh, not really33、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第33题—Do you feel like taking a walk in the park?—.A. You may ask your brother to go, tooB. Yes, but I can't afford the timeC. No, I'm really not in the mood for it this eveningD. No, thank you34、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第34题—I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow.—A. I don't like the weather at this time of the year.B. I don't mind if it is going to rain tomorrow.C. Why don't you read the newspaper yourself?D. Let's listen to the weather report on the radio at ten.35、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第35题—Hello, John here. Can I speak to Mary, please?—.A. Of course, but she's outB. She will be back in a momentC. You may leave a messageD. Hold on, please36、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第36题—I'll meet you outside the cinema in an hour, OK?—.A. No, 2 hours laterB. Yes, that's a good ideaC. OK, but I can manageD. No, I don't think so37、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第37题—Your tie goes very well with your shirt.—A. Oh, I got it on sale.B. I bought it at half price.C. Does it really look OK?D. No, not so nice.38、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第38题—Have you any oranges and apples?—A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there.B. The oranges are very cheap.C. You like apples, don't you?D. Of course, we have some fruits.39、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第39题—Excuse me, you left this bag in the shop.—A. It's not my fault.B. Oh, thank you.C. I'm sorry. I'm busy.D. It's mine!40、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第40题——Drop in if you have time.—Sure. Bye!A. Well, I really must be going now.B. I wonder if you could let me go now.C. Do you mind if I leave now?D. What a shame that I want to go now.二、完形填空41、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷（A篇）第41~50题Consider these situations: You have just read an excellent book and want to tell a friend about it. You have seen an exciting movie and want to1your instructor to go to see it. You have heard an inspiring lecture, and want to2your new found knowledge with a roommate who didn't attend the lecture.How to give this type of3? You could tell everythingyou4about the book, movie, or lecture, but you will probably just want to select the5points and tell these to your listener. This, of course, is called summarizing（概括）.To create a good summary—one that is both accurate and brief（简洁）—you need to follow two steps. First,6information by reading, taking notes, or listening carefully so that your summary is as brief as possible but still accurate and7. Your audience will help you decide how thorough you need to be. If you give your summaryto8, perhaps for an examination, it will need to be extremelycomplete9accurate. You will need to keep in mindany10your instructor might have given you during the lecture to indicatewhat he or she considers especially important. If you are summarizing a movie for a friend, you can be less thorough. Part of the task of summarizing is knowing what to include and what to leave out.A. requestB. remindC. persuadeD. expectA. shareB. talkC. showD. discussA. knowledgeB. informationC. instructionD. technologyA. write downB. rememberC. believeD. prepareA. leadingB. impressiveC. chiefD. majorA. sendB. analyzeC. receiveD. gatherA. readableB. relatedC. completeD. acceptableA. an instructorB. a friendC. your familyD. your audienceA. butB. orC. as well asD. instead ofA. talksB. passagesC. cluesD. stories42、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷（B篇）第51~65题There are a variety of techniques that can be used to bring about success in selling. Here are a few that are often mentioned by1salespeople.1） Find out what your customer's real wants and needs are. Listen as they tell you what they are interested in.2）Know all about2and what it can do for your customer.Product3is a "must" in personal selling4it created customer confidence, builds enthusiasm, and makes the situationmore5. Lay emphasis on the unique6of your product over others.3）Take a confident attitude in7your product. It ismore8when the salesperson says, "May I help you? " than when he or she says "You wouldn't like to see our model, would you? "4）9yourself to deal with objections. If the customer says the price is too high, you10reply, "Yes, the price11 a little higher than you planned.However, actually you'll12money because of high quality of this product."13what happens, don't disagree withyour14when he or she says the price is too high.5）Use praise15.A. luckyB. busyC. successfulD. activeA. yourselfB. your customerC. his interestD. your productA. priceB. designC. satisfactionD. knowledgeA. becauseB. thoughC. yetD. thereforeA. importantB. professionalC. reasonableD. complicatedA. importanceB. advantageC. priceD. colourA. makingB. sellingC. manufacturingD. proposingA. profitableB. seriousC. effectiveD. politeA. PrepareB. AskC. ControlD. AllowA. ought toB. mightC. have toD. need toA. can beB. should beC. may beD. will beA. makeB. earnC. payD. saveA. No matterB. HoweverC. UnlessD. IfA. salesmanB. employeeC. bossD. customerA. greatlyB. happilyC. wiselyD. willingly三、阅读理解43、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷（A篇）第66~70题Two traveling angels （天使） stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. The family was rude and refused to let the angels stay in the guest room. Instead the angels were given a space in the cold basement. As they made their bed on the hard floor, the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it. When the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied: "Things aren't always what they seem."The next eight the pair came to rest at the house of a very poor. But very hospitable（好客的）farmer and his wife. After sharing what little food they had, the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest. When the sun came up the next morning, the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their only income, lay dead in the field.The younger angel was very angry and asked the older angel, "How could this happen? " Why did you not watch out for the cow? The first man had everything, yet you watched over his house, " she accused. "The second family had little but was willing to share everything, and you did not help.""Things aren't always what they seem, " the older angel replied. "When we stayed in the basement, I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall. Since the owner was so greedy and unwilling to share his good fortune, I asked God if I could seal（封口）the wall so he couldn't find it. Then last night as we slept in the farmer's bed, the angel of death came for his wife. I asked God if the angel could take the cow instead. Things aren't always what they seem."(1) Why did the older angel repair the hole for the rich family?A. Because she didn't like the greedy owner.B. Because she wanted to save the gold for the poor.C. Because the basement was too cold to stay in.D. Because she believed that one should always be ready to offer help.(2) In paragraph two, the pair refers to.A. the poor coupleB. the rich coupleC. the guestsD. the angels(3) The younger angel was very angry because.A. the older angel killed the farmer's cowB. the older angel treated the two families unfairlyC. the wealthy man gave them a bad place to liveD. the angel of death took the cow away(4) Why did the older angel let the farmer's cow die?A. Because God wanted the older angel to take the cow.B. Because she wanted to teach the younger angel a lesson.C. Because she wanted to save the farmer's wife.D. Because she was sympathetic to the rich.(5) The story tries to tell the reader that.A. angels are always ready to help the poorB. sometimes things are not what they seemC. angels are always ready to help the richD. the young should always learn from the old44、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷（B篇）第71~75题London has a new magazine. But it is not printed on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TV.In order to read this magazine you have to have a decoder. Each page of it is numbered, so you only have to dial the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There is a wide choice—everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news.If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to do is to turn to the index（索引）page which has an easy-to-remember page number, 100 for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read. The news is on pages 101 to 109 so you push out the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly colored weather map appears on the screen. But the weather is terrible so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the week's best bargains. But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It is very simple to use. But probably the best thing about the service is that it is being updated all the time. Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and whole pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes.London already has three services. One, transmitted（输送） by I TV, is called ORACLE while the other two, on BBC, are called CEEFAX, because they let you see facts, Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, they have not been well publicized. BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people would agree that this is a breakthrough as great as the invention of printing, which could change not just our reading habits but our whole way of life.(1) The novelty（新颖） of the magazine lies in.A. its paperlessnessB. its unique viewpointC. its simplicity in operationD. its quickness in transmission(2) We can know from the passage that.A. the magazine is available at any local newsagentB. most of the postmen in London will lose their jobs somedayC. the readers can get all kinds of information staying at homeD. everyone can read this magazine if they have a television(3) In the sentence "Each page of it is numbered" here "it" refers to the.A. decoderB. magazineC. programD. subject(4) According to the passage, the "decoder" is used to help people.A. calculate the sum of certain figuresB. receive some special TV program for entertainmentC. go shopping and have other entertainmentD. read the information transmitted by TV signals(5) The passage is mainly about.A. a new magazine printed in LondonB. a popular TV program about magazinesC. an advanced technology helping people to communicateD. an up-to-date way of keeping up to date45、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷（C篇）第76~80题Since the beginning of time, man has been interested in the moon. The Romans designed a special day to show admiration and respect to the moon. They called it "Moonday" or "Monday" as we know it today. Later, the great mind of Leonardo da Vinci studied the moon and designed a machine to carry a human to the moon. Leonardo said that one day a great machine bird would take a person to the moon and bring great honour to the home where it was born.Four and a half centuries later, Leonardo's idea was realized. Apollo Ⅰ took three Americans Collins, Aldrin, and Arm strong to the moon, The mission（任务） did fill the whole world with great surprise, as Leonardo had said it would. Numerous essays, articles, and books were written about man's first moon mission. But perhaps the most interesting story was one written before the event over 100 years before.In 1865, French author rules verge wrote a story about the first journey to the moon. His story was very similar to the 1969 Apollo Ⅱ mission.Verge's spacecraft also contained three men—two Americans and a Frenchman. The spacecraft was described as being almost the same me size as Apollo Ⅱ The launch（发射）site in verge's story was also in Florid a. The spacecraft in Verge's story was named the "Columbiad". The Apollo Ⅰ command ship was called "Columbia". His account of sending the spacecraft into the space could easily have been written about how Apollo Ⅰ was sent into the space.Verne's story was the same as the actual event in several other respects. The speed of Verge's spacecraft was 36, 000 feet per second; Apollo's was 35, 533 feet per second. verge's spacecraft took 97 hours to reach the moon; Apollo's time was 103 hours. Like Apollo's spacemen, Verge's spacemen took pictures of the moon's surface, relaxed on their seats, cooked with gas, and experienced weightlessness. They too came down in the Pacific and were picked up by an American warship.What were the reasons for rules Verge's extreme accuracy in describing an event 100 years or more before it actually occurred? He based his writings on the laws of physics and astronomy（天文学）. Nineteenth-century science and the vivid Verge's imagination gave people an unbelievable accurate preview of one of the greatest events of the 20th century.(1) Leonardo da Vinci said that a great machine bird would.A. bring great honor to the moonB. fly toward the sunC. explore the heavensD. take people to the moon(2) Rules verge wrote his story of a man's visit to the moon about.A. 100 years before the Apollo Ⅱ missionB. 10 years before the Apollo Ⅱ missionC. four and one-half centuries agoD. 100 years ago(3) Verge's story is very similar to.A. the firstB. the Apollo Ⅱ missionC. Leonardo da Vinci's storyD. numerous other books on the same subject(4) The passage suggests that Jules Verge.A. developed the laws of physicsB. based his writings on the works of Leonardo da VinciC. was very lucky in what he had described about the futureD. knew a great deal about the laws of physics and astronomy(5) The passage mainly described.A. the rapid progress of mankindB. Verge's accurate preview of the futureC. the 1969 Apollo Ⅱ moon missionD. the 19th-century science and technology46、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷（D篇）第81~85题A world of opportunityThe New York Times is now better than ever.All the more reason to order home delivery now.NEW-SEPARATE sections for The Arts, Monday through Thursday, and sports 7 days a week that you can pull out, take with you or pass along.NEW-The Dining In, Dining Out section, Wednesdays, a banquet（宴席） of great meals you can make yourself, order up or eat out.NEW─The House & Home section, Thursdays, filled with useful, interesting features and articles about making the most of all sorts of living spaces.NEW-An expanded, two-part Weekend section. Fridays, with more ideas about movies, shows, art exhibitions, outdoor and indoor recreation.Latest news and sports results daily. And of course, daily world and national news, Sunday's special sections. and all the other great featured you'll continue to find in The Times.Find out just how much you can benefit from The Times every day.Call 1-800-331-1969 or use the postage-paid order card to order convenient home delivery at 50% off our regular price.(1) This is one of the advertisements put for a.A. bookstoreB. newspaperC. magazineD. restaurant(2) Detailed information about films can be found in section.A. The ArtsB. The Dining In, Dining OutC. The House & HomeD. Weekend(3) Which section can you get only on Wednesday?A. The ArtsB. The Dining In, Dining OutC. The SportsD. The House & Home(4) Convenient home delivery can be ordered at a reduced price by.A. going to the bookstoreB. calling the salesmanC. telephone onlyD. using the order card(5) The main idea of this advertisement is.A. many opportunities will be provided just to those who order home deliveryB. several new sections have been printed separately from now onC. readers can be well informed of the latest news and sports resultsD. people can pick up all the information they are interested in四、翻译47、【来源】 2000年高考真题上海卷第86题翻译进入大学以后，他对计算机很感兴趣。
上海市春考高考英语试卷(精校含答案)
普通高校春季招生统一文化考试英语试卷第I卷（共100分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A.Cheese cake. B.Pie and ice cream. C.Chocolate cake. D.Ice cream.2. A.She can’t see the museum. B.Her glasses are wrong.C.She loses her glasses.D.She can’t see the time on the sign.3. A.Glad. B.Surprised. C.Moved. D.Doubtful.4. A.She works as a librarian. B.She likes killing time by browsing books.C.She lives near the library.D.She felt being at home in the library.5. A.He is going to ski this afternoon.B.He will probably not go skiing this afternoon.C.He doubts that the weather will be bad.D.He will go skiing if the weather is bad.6. A.His brother ate the food all. B.His brother did some cleaning to the fridge.C.His brother took out all the food.D.His brother liked food very much.7. A.She suggests not going to the concert.B.She suggests changing to another day.C.She suggests changing the nephew’s T-shirt.D.She suggests that the man change his T-shirt.8. A.He would drive the woman to school right now.B.He would send the woman’s car to a repair shop.C.He would go to the clinic first.D.He would lend his car to the woman.9. A.She doesn’t agree with the man.B.She doesn’t understand what the man means.C.She thinks psychologists are wrong.D.She has no idea what psychologists have done.10. A.She took part in the show,too. B.She had a good time at the show.C.She watched just part of the show.D.She was clear of the whole thing.Section BDirections: In Section B,you will hear two passages and one longer conversation.After each passage or conversation,you will be asked several questions.The passages and conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the fourpossible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A.A handbag with an explosive device. B.An unknown handbag.C.An explosive device.D.An explosive handbag.12. A.They should leave the seats as soon as possible.B.They should make their way out quietly and orderly.C.They only need to care for themselves.D.They should make their way out by exit 2.13. A.In a shopping mall. B.At a supermarket.C.In a theater.D.In a children’s garden.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A.A television set. B.A remote control. C.A screen. D.An aid substractor.15. A.She likes watching advertisements with loud volume.B.She uses the remote control to reduce the volume sometimes.C.She made the invention all by herself.D.She invented the telephone answering machine.16. A.It must be attached to the back of the remote control.B.She must preset the volume each time she turns on the TV.C.The remote control must always be pointed directly at the TV set.D.The volume must be set twice of the program.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A.It’s about the steps in making a speech. B.It’s about the importance of speech.C.It’s about how to get a good grade.D.It’s about the importance of the listeners.18. A.The influence of the speech. B.The listeners of the speech.C.The subject of the speech.D.The purpose of the speech.19. A.Entertainment. B.Audience. anizing thoughts. D.Grade.20. A.Write down whatever comes to mind. rm the audience about the subject.C.Make the audience laugh.D.Think of the listeners.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.“Zootopia” Broke Disney RecordsLast weekend,the latest Disney movie, “Zootopia”,broke records.The movie had the largest opening weekend for a Disney animation(动画片).People across the United States bought more than $75 million worth of tickets.“Zootopia” is a city of animals.The movie stars a rabbit police officer and a fox criminal (21)__________ team up to find a missing otter(水濑).He is among several animals that have suddenly disappeared from the city.“Zootopia” (22)__________ (praise) for its sharp humor and strong message since its release.The film explores racism and other issues in its description of relations (23)__________two kinds of animals in the city.Jared Bush and Phil Johnston wrote “Zootopia”.They told reporteres that it started out as a spy movie (24)__________ (set) in several different contexts.But they changed the story (25)__________ they found the animal world especially interesting.They said to (26)__________ something like this.“What’s this world like?What’s the history of this world?”And then,Bush said,they went to the experts.Not only (27)__________ the writers speak with people who study couture(时装) and group behaviour,but also they talked with animal experts like zookeepers.The creators have noted that the variety of animals was not easy (28)__________ (produce) in drawings.In the movie,64 species live in multiple neighborhoods (29)__________ (represent) different animals’ living environments.Disney says “Zootopia” is its (30)__________ (complex) animation yet.The extra effort is certainly paying off at the box office.Section BDirections: After reading the passage below,fill in each blank with a proper word given in theDoes “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password?What bout “adgjmptw”?An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most (31)__________ used,which of course means they are not secure at all.When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internet,they appeared to (32)__________ that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful,even if,in the specific case of the leaked passwords,they are also completely pointless. While many of the passwords were still single words,such as “password”,there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to (33)__________.The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.“Users are becoming slightly more (34)__________ of what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine,an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance,adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase.That makes it better,right?”But (35)__________ no.They found that almost half a million passwords did this—and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords.Yahoo is giving users the option to associate their mobile phone with an account,had have a single use-passwords texted to it each time they want to (36)__________ on.Although the services is voluntary,Dylan Casey,an executive at Yahoo,said that it was “the first step to (37)__________ passwords”.He said it was a(n) (38)__________ that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we,as an industry,have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,”he said.It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or,tran5p053d unmb3r5 f0r 13tt3r5.“We are,for the most part,predictably (39)__________ when it comes to choosing passwords,despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups,”saidWP Engine. “We love taking a(n) (40)__________,and so do password crackers.”III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Ever been just about to call someone when the phone rings and the person in question is on the other end?Or have you experienced a sudden feeling of unease or danger even though you’re in a(n) (41)__________ situation?If you don’t believe in it,you’ll put it down to (42)__________ and on overactive imagination.But some people believe it is (43)__________ that there is a sixth sense beyond smell,taste,touch,hearing and sight.Now,scientists are carrying out experiments not only to prove that it exists,but also to find out how you can (44)__________ it to your advantage.Dean Radin,a researcher in California,has set up the Boundary Institute in Los Altos and is currently using its website to recruit(招募) 4,000 people in 57 countries to find out if there are any (45)__________ instances of sixth sense or,as he calls it, “precognition”—the ability to predict outcomes.The results so far are (46)__________.In a card test,where you have to (47)__________ which of the five cards on a computer screen will be turned over to reveal a picture,the top scorers hit the right card 48% of the time—the (48)__________ of this happening are 2,669 to 1.(49)__________,Radin’s most famous study involves participants looking at a variety of images that are designed to stimulate a specific responses.In the experiment,participants sit alone in a room in front of a computer,with are measures of emotional arousal.Radin has found that one in six people has a rise in arouse before they see the road accident-type pictures,while remaining (50)__________ before the tree-type pictures.But even if you do accept that a sixth sense exists,the question is,does it actually (51)__________?Radin says it does. “the future of our civilization depends on (52)__________ that are being made now,whether it’s about how we farm our food,how we get rid of our waste or whether we allow chemicals to be included in everyday products.We don’t have answers to these important questions,yet what we decide on will (53)__________ our lives for decades or longer.Anything we can do to improve our ability to predict future events is well worth the (54)__________,”he says. “If it turns out that some people can genuinely forecast the future some of the time,as I believe the data shows,then (55)__________ this ability is as important as cutting-edge science.”41. A.unfamiliar B.tough C.harmless D.ridiculous42. A.coincidence B.resistance C.innovation D.distraction43. A.mystery B.evidence C.falsehood D.innocence44. A.alter B.define C.find e45. A.historical B.strange C.mistaken D.true46. A.extraordinary B.inevitable C.alarming D.disappointing47. A.ask B.guess C.recall D.learn48. A.figures B.methods C.scores D.chance49. A.However B.Otherwise C.Meanwhile D.Consequently50. A.active B.calm C.silent D.alert51. A.serve any purpose B.take any advantage C.make any progress D.win any support52. A.inquiries B.decisions C.donations parisons53. A.ruin B.improve C.affect D.involve54. A.expense B.risk C.effort D.wait55. A.proving B.challenging C.limiting D.understandingSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have read.(A)What happens in a particular class on a particular day depends on the interactions that occur between the teacher,the students,and the material being studied.The classroom context,generally speaking,includes all those factors that influence what happens during teaching and learning.These factors operate on different levels.The physical context,for example,influences what happens in the classroom.Space may restrict participation,depending on how a teacher interprets the situation.Some teachers use their surroundings to promote learning.Notice boards reflect themes or topics being studies;a display area presents students’ written work for others to read.Of course,some teachers remain unaware of the physical environment that they and their students inhabit together.A room,after all,is just a room.Yet the physical environment of the classroom affects the nature and types of interactions that will occur.Straight rows of tables,for example,are favorable to classroom lectures and turn-taking routines in which students one by one,recite answers to a teacher’s questions.A room isn’t just a room for teachers who seek to make the physical environment suitable for interactive learning.Interactive learning invites thinking,reading,writing,speaking,listening,and sharing.Such classrooms are arranged for individuals rather than for the “class” as a whole;they welcome students as active participants.Various physical arrangements encourage interactive learning,but they depend on the size of the room and the furniture that is available.A class can be organized for individual,group,or whole-class activities.Students are initially assigned seats at a combination of small and large tables.However,when the students work individually or in groups,they are free to abandon the assigned seating.The chalkboard occupies a central position in the room to accommodate whole-class study.56.According to the passage,the physical context (paragraph 2) may include __________.A.teachers’ rolesB.themes being studiedC.a display areaD.student’s participation57.Which of the following is the most suitable for a classroom lecture?（此处应有图片）58.From the last paragraph,we can learn that __________.A.classrooms should be arranged for the class as a wholeB.the chalkboard should be abandoned during group workC.seating can be changed for different classroom activitiesD.interaction can be encouraged by combining small and large tables59.What is the passage mainly about?A.The physical classroom environment varies with different types of interaction.B.The physical environment is a deciding factor for a successful lesson.C.Interactive learning depends on individuals’ active involvement.D.Group work has become a trend in classroom teaching.Domestic orders placed by December 20 will arrive for Christmas.Overseas orders placed by December 9 will arrive for Christmas.Overnight orders placed by December 22 will arrive for Christmas for an addition fee.Framed orders(domestic or overseas) require additional time for delivery.About Our PaperWe use high-quality,acid-free papers or heavy weight Exhibition Gallery Canvas.Paper SizesPaper sizes are in inches.If an image’s dimensions(尺寸) don’t exactly match the paper’s dimensions there will be a wider margin on the narrowest side.The long edge on prints 34×47 and larger will vary depending on the dimensions of the photo and may be longer than the size listed.Custom(定制的)FramesWe’ve partnered with Simply Framed to offer high-quality custom frames made in the USA.Please allow an additional 3 weeks for delivery.Frames come in black or brown wooden finish and include protective paperback finish,wall bumpers,hanging hardware+nails,hanging and care instructions.Frames arrive gift-wrapped in brown paper.Framed sales are final.60.If you want to order a 17×22 print on canvas with a black frame,how much are you expectedto pay?A.$45.00USD.B.$70.00USD.C.$215.00USD. D.$285.00USD.61.If you hope your framed order will reach your friend in Germany for Christmas,you’d better place your order by __________.A.December 20B.December 9C.November 30D.November 1962.The above advertisement is mainly intended to promote __________.A.Painting exhibitionB.the sale of printsC.Germany as a romantic destinationD.high-quality custom frames(C)We’ve all heard the dangers of helicopter parenting.Remaining too involved in a kid’s life,especially throughout college,can lead to depression,lack of self-reliance and feelings of entitlement.This wisdom seems sound.But some academics and educators now say they see signs of a troubling resistance.The concern:that too much of warning and horror stories—the cover of Julie Lythcott-Haims’ bestseller How to Raise an Adult instructs moms and dads to avoid “the overparenting trap”—is discouraging parents from getting involved at all.“Yes,parents can be intruders,”says Marjorie Savage,a researcher in the University of Minnesota. “At the same time,there are increasing examples of parents refusing to step up when students genuinely need their family.”At Hofstra University,for example,parents now ask embarrassedly about mental-health and campus-safety resources,as if bringing up those topics were forbidden,says Branka Kristie,who heads the family-outreach programs.And Svage recalls talking to a mom who kept quiet about her son’s signs of depression until right before he failed a semester.She did not want to “helicopter in”That means colleges,which have spent the past decade learning to cope with parents who get too involved,now have a different problem.In recent years,hundreds of colleges have either launched or increased their parent offices,which serve as one-stop shops for moms and dads looking to make complaints,report problem and generally stay in touch.Much of this began,of course,because schools were forced to cope with a generation of students connected with their parents like never before.On average,they communicate 22.1 times per week,according to research from Barbara Hofer,a s=psychology professor at Middlebury College.That’s more than twice the rate of a decade ago,before almost every student had a smartphone.With some moms and dads thinking twice of contacting the school in the first place,some programs are being used to encourage a more balanced approach,often through email and other social media.Hofstra’s Kristic advises parents to “be a guide,while granting that the student owns the journey.”That means asking questions,listening to answers,being patient and trusting kids to resolve their own problems.But if issues persist,or if a student is in serious mental or physical danger,it also means hopping in the chopper,at least for a little while.63.In paragraph 3,parents of Hofstra University students are mentioned to __________.A.show that parents have gone to the other extreme of overparentingB.provide educators with a new understanding of overparentingC.give a further example of supportive overparentingD.place emphasis on the necessity of overparenting64.The phrase “hopping in the chopper” in the last paragraph refers to __________.A.having trust in kidsB.stepping in to solve kids’ problemsC.joining a family-outreach programD.turning to social media for help65.What can be inferred from the passage?A.Mental-health and campus-safety resources are sensitive topics among parents.B.How to Raise an Adult encourages parents to get engaged in family education.C.Overparenting is no longer a problem because of students’ self-reliance.D.There was less student-parent communication in the past than today.66.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Why Colleges Need Helicopter Parents.B.How to Improve Parent-school Relations.C.Why Overparenting Is in Question.D.How to Communicate More as Parents.Section CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.To some people,the idea of reading comic books seems childish.(67)__________ Comics are published globally,but Japanese and American versions dominate the market despite the fact—or perhaps because—they differ in a number of ways.(68)__________ American comics are a group effort, beginning with the story-writing team and the artist who produces drawings of initial ideas. When these drafts are finalized, the outlines,dialogue,and color are added.Also,creators of comic superheroes sometimes sell their titles to other creative teams,who keep the superhero “alive”.This is in sharp contrast to manga(日本漫画) creators,who are often individual authors merely responsible for the storylines,dialogue,and artwork.When a manga creator decides to stop,so does the hero.Another difference is the appearance of the heroes.(69)__________ Also,manga heroes rarely look Japanese,and the stories do not typically take place in a Japanese context.However,American comic heroes,despite their masks,are proudly American and are admired for their readiness to defend U.S. cities.Probably the biggest difference is the readership.Up until the 1950s,American comic books were read by both children and adults,with popular titles such as Superman selling as many as half a million copies per month.The arrival of TV,however,led to a decline in sales so that now theaverage reader of an American comic book is a teenage boy with an interest in superheroes.(70)__________ There manga sales are still booming,reaching as high as $7 billion each year largely because readers range from young boys and girls up to middle-aged men and women.Manga for men and boys,like the American comics,tend to be action-oriented,while manga for women and girls tend to be focused on relationships.I V. Summary WritingDirections:Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.ShynessIf you suffer from shyness,you are not alone,for shyness is a universal phenomenon.It is not surprising that social scientists are exploring its environmental causes.The first environmental cause of shyness may be a child’s home and family life.Today’s children are growing up in smaller and smaller families,with fewer and fewer relatives living nearby.Growing up in homes in which both parents work full time,children may not have the socializing experience of frequent visits by neighbors and friends.Because of their lack of social skills,they may begin to feel shy when they start school.A second environmental cause of shyness in an individual may be one’s culture.In a large study conducted in Japan,57 percent of participants rated themselves as shy.Researchers Lynne Henderson and Philip Zimbardo say, “One explanation is that in Japan,an individual’s performance success is credited externally to parents,grandparents,teachers,coaches,and others,while failure is entirely blamed on the person.”Therefore,Japanese learn not to take risks i public and rely instead on group-shared decisions.Technology may also play a role.In the United States,the number of young people who report being shy has risen from 40 percent to 50 percent in recent years.Due to our huge advances in technology,watching television,playing video games,and surfing the Web have replaced recreational activities that involve social interaction for many young people.Adults,too,are becoming more isolated as a result of technology.Face-to-face interactions with bank clerks,gas station attendants,and shop assistants are no longer necessary because people can use machines to do their banning,fill their gas tanks,and order goods.In short,they become shy.It appears that most people have experienced shyness at some time in their lives.Therefore,if you are shy,you have lots of company.第II卷（共40分）V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.你不必在乎他人对你的评论。
2000年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷)
2000年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试--英语National Matriculation English Test (NMET 2000)本试卷第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至13页。
第二卷1至4页共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(三大题，共95分)注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用像橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.单项填空(共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分)A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。
1.rushA.dullB.butcherC.sugarD.Push2.northernA.strengthB.wealthC.thusD.Throw3.silenceA.weighB.ceilingC.bargainD.Height4.occurA.oceanB.oppositeC.officialD.offer5.pleasureA.possessionB.televisionC. anxiousD.preciousB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案例：We ____________last night , but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是C。
6. What about having a drink?_____________A.Good idea.B.Help yourself.C.Go ahead , pleaseD.Me , too.7.I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some _________.A.at lastB. in caseC.once againD.in time8._______to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A.Brave enough studentsB.Enough brave studentsC.Students brave enoughD.Students enough brave9. Waiter!_____________I can't eat this , It's too salty.A.Yes, sir?B.What?C.All right?D.Pardon?10.Most animals little connection with ________animals of _________different kind unless they kill them f or food.A.the ; aB.不填; aC.the ; theD.不填; the11.It's always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________if you don't speak the language.A.extremelyB.naturallyC.basicallyD.especially12.Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clare you must learn to __________.A.supportB.careC.spareD.share13. You've left the light on.Oh , so J have .________and turn it off.A.I'll goB.I've goneC.I goD.I'm going14.Someone called me up in the middle the night , but they hung up __________I could answer the phone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before15. Are you coming to Jeff's party?I'm not sure . I ________go to the concert instead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might16.If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay_______$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.Each17.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unh appy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what18.______production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Through19.I've worked with children before , so I know what ________in my new job.A.expect edB.to expectC.to be expectingD.expects20. How are you today?Oh , I ___________as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't fellB.wasn't feelingC.don't fellD.haven't felt21.The WTO cannot live up to its name ________it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A.as long asB.whileC.ifD.even though22.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______the next year.A.carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.to carry out23. Why don't we take a little break?Didn't we just have __________?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this24.It is the ability to do the job _______matters where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it25. The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.A.was travellingB.travelledC.had been travelingD.was to travel.II完形填空(共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2000年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题NMET
2000年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（NMET）第一卷(三大题，共95分)一、单项填空(共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分)A) 从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。
1. rushA. dullB. butcherC. sugarD. push2. northernA. strengthB. wealthC. thusD. throw3. silenceA. weighB. ceilingC. bargainD. height4. occurA. oceanB. oppositeC. officialD. offer5. pleasureA. possessionB. televisionC. anxiousD. preciousB) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案例：We ______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。
6. —What about having a drink?—______A. Good idea.B. Help yourself.C. Go ahead, please.D. Me, too.7. I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll brin g some ______.A. at lastB. in caseC. once againD. in time8. ______ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A. Brave enough studentsB. Enough brave studentsC. Students brave enoughD. Students enough brave9. —Waiter!—______—I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.A. Yes, sir?B. What?C. All right?D. Pardon?10. Most animals have little connection with ______ animals of ______ different kind unless they kill them for food.A. the; aB. 不填; aC. the; theD. 不填; the11. It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, ______ if you don’t speak the la nguage.A. extremelyB. naturallyC. basicallyD. especially12. Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare, you must learn to ______.A. supportB. careC. spareD. share13. —You’ve left the light on.—Oh, so I have.______ and turn it off.A. I’ll goB. I’ve goneC. I goD. I’m going14. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ______ I co uld answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before15. —Are you coming to Jeff’s party?—I’m not sure. I ______ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might16. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay______ $15.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each17. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what18. ______ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Through19. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ______ in my new job.A. expect edB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects20. —How are you today?—Oh, I ______ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A. didn’t feelB. wasn’t feelingC. don’t feelD. haven’t felt21. The WTO cannot live up to its name ______ it does not include a country that i s home to one fifth of mankind.A. as long asB. whileC. ifD. even though22. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next yea r.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out23. —Why don’t we take a little break?—Didn’t we just have ______ ?A. itB. thatC. oneD. this24. It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it25. The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.A. was travellingB. travelledC. had been travellingD. was to travel.二、完形填空(共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26~50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2000年春季高考英语(上海卷)
2000年全国普通高等学校春季招生统一考试英语（上海卷）第Ⅰ卷（共105分）一、语法从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1.―Where’s nearest bookstore?―There’s one at end of the street.A.the…anB.a…theC.the…theD.a…an2.Mr.Alcott，headmaster of the school，refused to accept of the three suggestions made by the Students’ Union.A.eitherB.neitherC.anyD.none3.The suit fitted him well the colour was a little brighter.A.except forB.except thatC.except whenD.besides4.Although Linda tried hard in the exam，she did than her brother.A.more badlyB.much betterC.much badlyD.much worse5.The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets.A.was bookedB.had been bookedC.were bookedD.have been booked6.You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday，？A.had youB.hadn’t youC.did youD.didn’t you7.Eat cake you like and leave the others for comes in late.A.any…whoB.every…whoeverC.whichever…whoeverD.either…whoever8.It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages att- racted the audience’s interest.A.so thatB.thatC.whatD.in which9.The gentleman you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A.whoB.about whomC.whomD.with whom10.He let me repeat his instruction sure that I understood what wasafter he went away.A.to make…to be doneB.making…doingC.to make…to doD.making…to do11.I told him what I was surprised his attitude towards his study.A.isB.wasC.at isD.at was12.Will those the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?A.teachingB.teachC.who teachesD.who teaching13.There was no news；，she did not give up hope.A.moreoverB.thereforeC.butD.nevertheless14.I should have been there，but I not find the time.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should15.I shall stay in the hotel all day there is news of the missing child.A.in caseB.no matterC.in any caseD.ever since16.Every possible means to prevent the air pollution，but the sky is still not clear.A.is usedB.are usedC.has been usedD.have been used17.These houses are sold at such a low price people expected.A.likeB.asC.thatD.which18.While building a tunnel through the mountain，.A.an underground lake was discoveredB.there was an underground lake discoveredC.a lake was discovered undergroundD.the workers discovered an underground lake19.―You seem to show interest in cooking.―What?，I’m getting tired of it.A.On the contraryB.To the contraryC.On the other handD.To the other hand20.―You should have thanked her before you left.―I meant，but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A.to doB.toC.doingD.doing so二、词汇从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
上海春季英语卷
2000年普通高等学校春季招生考试（上海卷）英语试卷第I卷(共105分)一、语法从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
1. —Where’s _______ nearest bookstore?—There’s one at _______ end of the street.2. Mr. Alcott, headmaster of the school, refused to accept _______ of the three suggestions made by the Students’ Union.3. The suit fitted him well _______ the colour was a little brighter.4. Although Linda tried hard in the exam, she did _______ than her brother.C6. You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, _______ ?7. Eat _______ cake you like and leave the others for _______ comes in late.A. any; whoB. every; whoeve8. It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages _______ attracted the audience’s interest.9. The gentleman _______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.10. He let me repeat his instruction _______ sure that I understood what was _______ after he went away.11. I told him what I was surprised _______ his attitude towards his study.12. Will those _______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?13. There was no news;_______ , she did not give up hope.14. I should have been there, but I _______ not find the time.15. I shall stay in the hotel all day _______ there is news of the missing child.16. Every possible means _______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.17. These houses are sold at such a low price _______ people expected.18. While building a tunnel through the mountain, _______ .discoveredworkers discovered an19. —You seem to show interest in cooking.—What? _______ , I’m getting tired of it.hand20. —You should have thanked her before you left.—I meant _______ , but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.二、词汇从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
2000年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷)
2000年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试--英语National Matriculation English Test (NMET 2000)本试卷第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至13页。
第二卷1至4页共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(三大题，共95分)注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用像橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.单项填空(共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分)A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。
1.rushA.dullB.butcherC.sugarD.Push2.northernA.strengthB.wealthC.thusD.Throw3.silenceA.weighB.ceilingC.bargainD.Height4.occurA.oceanB.oppositeC.officialD.offerA.possessionB.televisionC. anxiousD.preciousB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案例：We ____________last night , but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是C。
6. What about having a drink?_____________A.Good idea.B.Help yourself.C.Go ahead , pleaseD.Me , too.7.I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some _________.A.at lastB. in caseC.once againD.in time8._______to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A.Brave enough studentsB.Enough brave studentsC.Students brave enoughD.Students enough brave9. Waiter!_____________I can't eat this , It's too salty.A.Yes, sir?B.What?C.All right?D.Pardon?10.Most animals little connection with ________animals of _________different kind unless they kill them for food.A.the ; aB.不填; aC.the ; theD.不填; the11.It's always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________if you don't speak the language.A.extremelyB.naturallyC.basicallyD.especially12.Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clare you must learn to __________.A.supportB.careC.spareD.share13. Y ou've left the light on.Oh , so J have .________and turn it off.A.I'll goB.I've goneC.I goD.I'm going14.Someone called me up in the middle the night , but they hung up __________I could answer the phone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before15. Are you coming to Jeff's party?I'm not sure . I ________go to the concert instead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might16.If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay_______$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.Each17.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what18.______production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Through19.I've worked with children before , so I know what ________in my new job.A.expect edB.to expectC.to be expectingD.expects20. How are you today?Oh , I ___________as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't fellB.wasn't feelingC.don't fellD.haven't felt21.The WTO cannot live up to its name ________it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A.as long asB.whileC.ifD.even though22.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______the next year.A.carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.to carry out23. Why don't we take a little break?Didn't we just have __________?A.itB.thatC.oneD.thisA.oneB.thatC.whatD.it25. The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.A.was travellingB.travelledC.had been travelingD.was to travel.II完形填空(共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
高考英语：2000年春季高考英语—第一卷III(B)-高考英语
高考英语：2000年春季高考英语—第一卷III(B)-高考英语2000年春季高考英语—第一卷III(B)BJames Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.“J.C.” ,he replied.She thought he had said “Jesse”, and he had a new name.Owens ran his first race at age 13. After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second-year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exerciseall week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.The stage was set for Owens' victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic（体育的）but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African-American winners.“It was all right with me,” he said years later. “I didn't go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.”Having returned from Berlin. He received no telephone call from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.Owens' Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles, and dogs.“Sure, i t bothered（烦扰）me,” he said later. “But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.”In time, however, his gold medals(奖牌)changed his life. “They have kept me alive over the years,” he once said. “Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard.”55. Owens got his other name “Jesse” when __________.A. he went to Ohio State UniversityB. his teacher made fun of himC. his teacher took “J.C.” for “Jesse”D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet56. In the Big Ten meet, Owens __________.A. hurt himself in the backB. succeeded in setting many recordsC. tried every sports event but failedD. had to give up some events57. We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because __________.A. he was not of the right raceB. he was the son of a poor farmerC. he didn't shake hands with HitlerD. he didn't talk to the US president on the phone58. When Owens says “They have kept me alive over the years,” he means that the medals __________.A. have been changed for money to help him live onB. have made him famous in the USC. have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in lifeD. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs59. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Jesse Owens, a Great American AthleteB. Golden Moment — a Life-time StruggleC. Making a Living as a SportsmanD. How to Be a Successful Athlete?。
2000~2010上海英语高考含春考翻译答案. 学txt
6. 这小孩太调皮，使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心烦意乱。(So …)
So naughty is the child that he often upsets his parents who are busy with their work.
2007春考
1.前天我们订购了二十台洗衣机(order)
2. 为了保持健康，我们经常参加体育锻炼。(To…)
To keep fit, we often take part in physical exercise.
3. 躺在草地上听音乐真是惬意。(It…)
It is pleasant lying on the grass and enjoying the music.
5. 尽管有很多困难, 我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。(in spite of)
6. 诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。(be awarded)
2000高考
1. 让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。(take ad片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。(remind)
2000 春考
1. 进入大学以后, 他对计算机很感兴。(become interested in)
2. 集邮几乎占据了他所有业余时间。(occupy)
3. 只要专心学习, 你一定能顺利通过考试。(concentrate)
4. 越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(be aware)
1. 我发现很难与那些一贯固执已知的人合作。(…it…)
2005春考
1．我昨天给你打了好几次电话，你都不在家。(call)
2．虽然并不富裕，但是他对自己的生活相当满意。(Although)
(完整版)2000年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷),推荐文档
2000年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试--英语National Matriculation English Test (NMET 2000)本试卷第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至13页。
第二卷1至4页共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(三大题，共95分)注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用像橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.单项填空(共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分)A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。
1.rushA.dullB.butcherC.sugarD.Push2.northernA.strengthB.wealthC.thusD.Throw3.silenceA.weighB.ceilingC.bargainD.Height4.occurA.oceanB.oppositeC.officialD.offer5.pleasureA.possessionB.televisionC. anxiousD.preciousB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案例：We ____________last night , but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是C。
6. What about having a drink?_____________A.Good idea.B.Help yourself.C.Go ahead , pleaseD.Me , too.7.I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some _________.A.at lastB. in caseC.once againD.in time8._______to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A.Brave enough studentsB.Enough brave studentsC.Students brave enoughD.Students enough brave9. Waiter!_____________I can't eat this , It's too salty.A.Yes, sir?B.What?C.All right?D.Pardon?10.Most animals little connection with ________animals of _________different kind unless they kill them for food.A.the ; aB.不填; aC.the ; theD.不填; the11.It's always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________if you don't speak the language.A.extremelyB.naturallyC.basicallyD.especially12.Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clare you must learn to __________.A.supportB.careC.spareD.share13. You've left the light on.Oh , so J have .________and turn it off.A.I'll goB.I've goneC.I goD.I'm going14.Someone called me up in the middle the night , but they hung up __________I could answer the phone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before15. Are you coming to Jeff's party?I'm not sure . I ________go to the concert instead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might16.If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay_______$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.Each17.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what18.______production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Through19.I've worked with children before , so I know what ________in my new job.A.expect edB.to expectC.to be expectingD.expects20. How are you today?Oh , I ___________as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't fellB.wasn't feelingC.don't fellD.haven't felt21.The WTO cannot live up to its name ________it does not include a country that is hometo one fifth of mankind.A.as long asB.whileC.ifD.even though22.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______the next year.A.carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.to carry out23. Why don't we take a little break?Didn't we just have __________?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this24.It is the ability to do the job _______matters where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it25. The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.A.was travellingB.travelledC.had been travelingD.was to travel.II完形填空(共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2000年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷)英语
2000年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）英语试卷考生注意：1.笔试部分共16页，分第I卷（第21题-第105题）和第II卷。
考试时间为120分钟。
2.笔试部分（第21题-第105题）的答案必须涂在同一张答题纸上，从序号21开始。
每一小题只有一个正确答案，考生应将代表该答案的小方格涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题纸编号一一对应，不能错位。
答案需要更改时，只要将原选项用塑料橡皮擦去，重新选择即可。
答案不能写在试卷上，如写在试卷上一律不给分。
3.本试卷分为第I卷（第1-12页）和第II卷（第13-16页）两部分，全卷共6页。
第II卷（共45分）4.第II卷共两大题，请考生用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在试卷上。
5.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第I卷（五大题，共135分）一、听力部分（第1——第20题，共30分。
考试时间为30分钟。
）I. Listening ComprehensionPart A Short ConversationsDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each question, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. About 60. B. About 50.C. About 30.D. About 25.2. A. Her health. B. The class she missed.C. The coming examination.D. The difficult lessons.3. A. Making an appointment. B. Deciding what to do.C. Checking the time.D. Going to class.4. A. She wants him to stay longer. B. She wishes he had left sooner.C. She knows he must go soon.D. She wants him to go now.5. A. Mother and child. B. Manager and customer.C. Teacher and student.D. Boss and clerk.6. A. Mother and father. B. Teacher and student.C. Two friends.D. Parent and child.7. A. She wonders why they can’t go for a walk.B. Sh e doesn’t want to go for a walk in the park.C. She doesn’t want to go out with the man.D. She thinks it’s a good idea.8. A. In the morning. B. At an early age.C. Half an hour ago.D. At six o’clock.9. A. In a park. B. In a museum.C. In a zoo.D. In a pet store.10. A. Because of the size. B. Because of the colour.C. Because of the material.D.Because of the style.Part B Longer ConversationsDirections: In Part B you will hear two longer conversations. After each conversation you will be asked two questions. The conversations will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation11. A. She can fix the loose connector.B. She’s annoyed by a strange noise.C. She doesn’t like the screen.D. Her computer doesn’t work.12. A. The man is going over to the woman’s place.B. The problem is solved.C. The man doesn’t know what’s wrong with the computer.D. The computer is completely broken.Questions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation.13. A. A reporter. B. A school teacher.C. A traveler.D. A musician.14. A. To give more concerts. B. TO travel abroad.C. To run a special school.D. To perform more beautifully.Part C PassagesDirections: In Pat C, you will hear two short passages and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage15. A. She caught a butterfly.B. She set a butterfly free.C. She saw a butterfly flying away.D. She changed a butterfly into a fairy.16. A. Letter her have any wish she would like.B. Letting her go anywhere she would like.C. Making her rich.D. Making her popular in the neighborhood.17. A. How to help others.B. The secret life of a young girl.C. The true meaning of happiness.D. Beauty brings happiness.Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage.18. A. Nurse. B. Doctors.C. Patients.D. Visitors.19. A. Having soft drinks.B. Listening to the hospital radio.C. Smoking in certain areas.D. Visiting patients in the morning.20. A. A music programme. B. A medical report.C. Hospital rules.D. A talk show.That’s the end of Listening ComprehensionII. GrammarDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21 The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ___?A. did theyB. didn't theyC. did itD. didn't it22. They are not very good, but we like___.A. anyway to play basketball with themB. to play basketball with them anywayC. to play with them basketball anywayD. with them to play basketball anyway23. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture.A. couldn't have attendedB. needn't have attendedC. mustn't have attendedD. shouldn't have attended24. My uncle ___ until he was forty-five.A. marriedB. didn't marriedC. was not marryingD. would marry25. Not a single song ___ at yesterday's party.A. she sangB. sang sheC. did she singD. she did sing26. ___ of the land in that district ___ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth …isB. Two fifth …areC. Two fifths …isD. Two fifths …are27. ___ she couldn't understand was ___ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What …whyB. That …whatC. What …becauseD. Why …that28. Recently I bought an ancient vase, ___ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of those29. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ___.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is30. She found her calculator ___ she lost it.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that31. He sent me an e-mail, ___ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hope D hope32. I know nothing about the young lady ___ she is from Beijing.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides33. What he has down is far from ___.A. satisfactoryB. satisfiedC. satisfaction D satisfy34. You're standing too near the camera. Can you move ___?A. a bit farB. a little fartherC. a bit of fartherD. a little far35. Greenland, ___ island in the world, covers over two million square kilometres.A. it is the largestB. that is the largestC. is the largestD. the largest36. If only he ___ quietly as the doctor instructed, he wouldn't suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. shouldn't lie37. in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding38. An awful accident ___, however, occur the other day.A. doesB. didC. has toD. had to39. The ___ boy was last seen ___ near the East Lake.A. missing …playingB. missing …playC. missed …playedD. missed …to play40. Tony was very unhappy for ___ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC having not invited D. not having been invited41 --- Shall I help you with that suitcase?--- ___.A. It's all right, thanks.B. Yes, go ahead please.C. I don't want to trouble you too much.D. No, please don't do it.42 --- You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.--- ____.A. Oh, I'm afraid I didn't cook very well.B. I'm glad you enjoyed itC. Come again when you are free.D. it's not necessary for you to say so43 ---do you mind if I keep pets in this building?---____.A. I'd rather you didn't, actually.B. Of course not, it's not allowed there.C. Great! I love pets.D. No, you can't.44---I don't have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me?---____.A. That's fineB. Nothing seriousC. Never mindD. No problem45 ---I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer.---____.A. That's all rightB. I don't believe youC. How dare you say thatD. Sorry, but that's no excuseIII. VocabularyDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.46. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n)____ of courage and power.A. exampleB. signC. markD. symbol47. We volunteered to collect money to help the ____ of the earthquake.A. victimsB. folksC. fellowsD. villagers48 If you don't take away all your things from the desk, there won't be enough____for mystationery.A. areaB. placeC. roomD. surface49. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ____.A. rewardB. prizesC. awardsD. results50. I wrote him a letter to show my____ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciation51 One of the advantages of living on the top of the floor of a highrise is that you can get a good ___.A. sightB. sceneC. viewD. look52. ---Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?---Sorry, I'm too busy and haven't a minute to ____.A. spendB. spareC. shareD. stop53. Although the working mother is very busy, she still____ a lot of time to her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides54. When I opened the door, a parcel on the floor ____my eye.A. metB. caughtC. drewD. attracted55. After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her ____opinion.A. personalB. privateC. singleD. individual56. Alice laid her baby on the sofa____ and wrapped it with a blanket.A. silentlyB. tenderlyC. friendlyD. comfortably57. Fred is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not, he ____passed the last exam.A. easilyB. hardlyC. actuallyD. successfully58. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercises. _____, our minds are developed by learning.A. ProbablyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally59. He holds an important position in that company; ______, I don't quite trust him.A. ThusB. FurthermoreC. OtherwiseD. Nevertheless60.If you had _____your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.A. looked upB. thought aboutC. gone overD. gone roundIV. ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.(A)Bedtime stories are one of the delights of early childhood. But according to Dr. Julie Spreadbury from Queensland University, parent should not _61__ up reading to their children_62__they enter primary school. She says listening to, reading and discussing the stories help children's_63_. "My_64__ indicates that once children can read themselves, most parent stop reading_65__them," Dr. Spreadbury says."_66__may be at the end of year 1,which is far too_67__."Dr. Spreadbury says _68_reading not only gives children a good start at school. But brings parents and children closer."This makes it _69__for them to open up and talk to parents about things that worrying them, or things they are _70__ in their everyday life."61. A. speed B. keep C. give D. hold62. A. after B. until C. if D. unless63. A. thinking B. comprehension C. relaxation D. development64. A. theory B. research C. story D. decision65. A. about B. from C. to D. through66. A. Some B. Most C. They D. That67. A. difficult B. early C. much D. informal68. A. daily B. healthy C. fast D. bedtime69. A. easier B. funnier C. rarer D. clearer70. A. reading B. promising C. celebrating D. receiving(B)Chinese scientists are again becoming excited about the fact that a large hairy animal may live in central China. Now they hope it won't be too long before they are able to _71_its existence. Their confidence is the _72_of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei Province.Ten Chinese _73__, enjoying a holiday in a National Forest Park, were driving down a road. As their bus turned a corner, the men were suddenly _74_by what they saw. Three_75_animals, covered with long black hair, were crossing the road. On seeing the animal, the engineers immediately stopped and _76_them. _77_, when they saw how the animals moved through the forest with great_78_ and strength, they did not dare to follow any further.The men did not take any _79_. However, scientists are_80_ by the discovery, because the engineers were all very educated people and scientists feel they can _81_What they described.After the discovery, scientists returned to the forest and_82_some hair and measured footprints. About 20 inches appears to be the animal's foot！Chinese scientists have now set up a special group to exchange information and make a_83_of the forest. But in the meantime, some people_84_to believe that this half-man, half-monkey exists. They will not believe that it is _85_until one of the animals have been caught.71. A. prove B. analyze C. protect D. check72. A. basis B. requirement C. result D. preparation73. A. travellers B. engineers C. scientists D. explorers74. A. frightened B. amazed C. upset D. inspired75. A. trained B. projected C. tall D. violent76. A. shot at B. looked at C. fought with D. ran after77. A. However B. Indeed C. Meanwhile D. Anyway78. A. difficult B. speed C. care D. pleasure79. A. bullets B. tools C. medicines D. photographs80. A. surprised B. delighted C. disturbed D. supported81. A. rely on B. deal with C. write down D. pass on82. A. cut B. pulled C. collected D. tore83. A. film B. tour C. choice D. study84. A. come B. refuse C. prefer D. have85. A. wrong B. alive C. real D. correctIV. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinishedstatements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.The next morning he said to the men, "Have you provided me with that sunset? ""No, Sir," the men answered.The director was angry. "Why not? " he asked."Well, Sir, " one of the men answered, "we are on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.""But I want a sunset!" the director shouted. "Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one. "But then a young secretary had an idea. "Why don't you photograph a sunrise, " she suggested, "and then play it backwards? Then it'll look like a sunset.""That's a very good idea! " the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said, "Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea. "The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay（海湾）. Then at nine o'clock they took it to the director. "Here it is, Sir, " they said, and give it to him. He was very pleased.They all went into the studio（摄影棚）. "All right, " the director explained, "now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the 'sunset' behind them. "The "sunset" began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.The birds in the file were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.86.One evening, the director sent his camera crew out____.A. to watch a beautiful sunsetB. to find an actor and an actressC. to film a scene on the seaD. to meet the audience87.Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?A. Because he changed his mind about getting a sunsetB. Because he was angry about his crewC. Because it was his secretary's suggestion.D. Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset88.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The crew had to follow the secretary's advice.B. If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is a place to go.C. The camera crew wasn't able to film the scene the first dayD. The director ordered his crew to stop filming the "sunset"89 The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because_____.A. it went well with the separation of the hero and heroineB. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the eveningC. it was more moving than a sunriseD. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset90.After the "sunset" began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands____.A. because he was moved to tearsB. as he saw everything in the film moving backwardsC. as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imaginedD. because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and the heroine(B)I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor-and go to court（法庭）.After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I'd have to have a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me to find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. he knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss（解雇）him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time, …and I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship honour or professional morality（职业道德）. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.91.The author's roommate offered to help him because_____.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer92. A good doctor is essential for the author to____.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury93.The word " charge " in the passage means____.A. be responsibleB. accuseC. ask as a priceD. claim94.both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very___.A. friendlyB. greedyC. professionalD. busy95.What conclusion can you draw from this story?A. Going to court is something every common in AmericaB. One must be very careful while driving a carC. There are more bad sides in America than good sidesD. Money is more important than other things in the US(C)Laptop（便携式）computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptop connect people to their work place. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do school work anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are a part of a $10million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to "speak" with their tethers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State Officials also are testing laptop programs at other universities, too. At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use the computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, "Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we're giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything. "96 The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to____.A. use for their schoolworkB. access the InternetC. work at homeD. connect them to libraries97 Why is the word "speak" in the second paragraph in quotation mark?A. They don't really talkB. They use the computer languageC. Laptops have speakersD. None of the above reasons is correct98 Which of the following is true about Westlake College?A. All teachers use computersB. 1,500 students have laptopsC. It is an old college in AmericaD. Students there can do everything99. A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can____.A. attend lectures on information technologyB. travel around the worldC. get information from around the worldD. have free laptops100. What can we infer（推断）passage?A. The program is successfulB. The program is not workableC. The program is too expensiveD. We don't know the result yet(D)Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for yeas. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.The first kind of loneliness is temporary（暂时的）. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation-for example, family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic（长期的）usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts, e.g. friends, family members, co-workers, etc. we depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their popularity.Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a sad, and sometimes dangerous condition.101.How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?A. Talk to friendsB. Just ignore itC. Go to see a doctorD. Ask your teachers for guidance102."It" in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to _____.A. temporary lonelinessB. situational lonelinessC. a new placeD sleeplessness103.The topic of the 4th paragraph is that____.A. one problem of loneliness is a person's social contactsB. we depend on various person for different reasonsC. lonely people don't have many social problemsD. lonely people don't have many friends104. Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?A. Chronic loneliness can cause family problemsB. Chronic loneliness can cause serious illnessC. Chronic loneliness can not be overcomeD. A, B and C are all correct105 What is the best title for the passage?A. Three Kinds of LonelinessB. Loneliness and DiseasesC. Loneliness and Social ContactsD. Chronic LonelinessI. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.1. 让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。
2000全国高考英语试题下载-上海卷
2000年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语试卷试卷题解考生注意：1.笔试部分共16页，分第I卷（第21题-第105题）和第II卷。
考试时间为120分钟。
2.笔试部分（第21题-第105题）的答案必须涂在同一张答题纸上，从序号21开始。
每一小题只有一个正确答案，考生应将代表该答案的小方格涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题纸编号一一对应，不能错位。
答案需要更改时，只要将原选项用塑料橡皮擦去，重新选择即可。
答案不能写在试卷上，如写在试卷上一律不给分。
3.本试卷分为第I卷（第1-12页）和第II卷（第13-16页）两部分，全卷共6页。
第II卷（共45分）4.第II卷共两大题，请考生用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在试卷上。
5.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第I卷（五大题，共135分）一、听力部分（第1——第20题，共30分。
考试时间为30分钟。
）I. Listening ComprehensionPart A Short ConversationsDirections:In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each question, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. About 60. B. About 50.C. About 30.D. About 25.2. A. Her health. B. The class she missed.C. The coming examination.D. The difficult lessons.3. A. Making an appointment. B. Deciding what to do.C. Checking the time.D. Going to class.4. A. She wants him to stay longer.B. She wishes he had left sooner.C. She knows he must go soon.D. She wants him to go now.5. A. Mother and child. B. Manager and customer.C. Teacher and student.D. Boss and clerk.6. A. Mother and father. B. Teacher and student.C. Two friends.D. Parent and child.7. A. She wonders why they can’t go for a walk.B. She doesn’t want to go for a walk in the park.C. She doesn’t want to go out with the man.D. She thinks it’s a good idea.8. A. In the morning. B. At an early age.C. Half an hour ago.D. At six o’clock.9. A. In a park. B. In a museum.C. In a zoo.D. In a pet store.10. A. Because of the size. B. Because of the colour.C. Because of the material.D.Because of the style.Part B Longer ConversationsDirections: In Part B you will hear two longer conversations. After each conversation you will be asked two questions. The conversations will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation11. A. She can fix the loose connector.B. She’s annoyed by a strange noise.C. She doesn’t like the screen.D. Her computer doesn’t work.12. A. The man is going over to the woman’s place.B. The problem is solved.C. The man doesn’t know what’s wrong with the computer.D. The computer is completely broken.Questions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation.13. A. A reporter. B. A school teacher.C. A traveler.D. A musician.14. A. To give more concerts. B. TO travel abroad.C. To run a special school.D. To perform more beautifully.Part C PassagesDirections: In Pat C, you will hear two short passages and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage15. A. She caught a butterfly.B. She set a butterfly free.C. She saw a butterfly flying away.D. She changed a butterfly into a fairy.16. A. Letter her have any wish she would like.B. Letting her go anywhere she would like.C. Making her rich.D. Making her popular in the neighborhood.17. A. How to help others.B. The secret life of a young girl.C. The true meaning of happiness.D. Beauty brings happiness.Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage.18. A. Nurse. B. Doctors.C. Patients.D. Visitors.19. A. Having soft drinks.B. Listening to the hospital radio.C. Smoking in certain areas.D. Visiting patients in the morning.20. A. A music programme. B. A medical report.C. Hospital rules.D. A talk show.That’s the end of Listening ComprehensionII. GrammarDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21 The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ___?A. did theyB. didn't theyC. did itD. didn't it22. They are not very good, but we like___.A. anyway to play basketball with themB. to play basketball with them anywayC. to play with them basketball anywayD. with them to play basketball anyway23. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture.A. couldn't have attendedB. needn't have attendedC. mustn't have attendedD. shouldn't have attended24. My uncle ___ until he was forty-five.A. marriedB. didn't marriedC. was not marryingD. would marry25. Not a single song ___ at yesterday's party.A. she sangB. sang sheC. did she singD. she did sing26. ___ of the land in that district ___ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth … isB. Two fifth … areC. Two fifths … isD. Two fifths … are27. ___ she couldn't understand was ___ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What … whyB. That … whatC. What … becauseD. Why … that28. Recently I bought an ancient vase, ___ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of those29. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ___.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is30. She found her calculator ___ she lost it.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that31. He sent me an e-mail, ___ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hope D hope32. I know nothing about the young lady ___ she is from Beijing.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides33. What he has down is far from ___.A. satisfactoryB. satisfiedC. satisfaction D satisfy34. You're standing too near the camera. Can you move ___?A. a bit farB. a little fartherC. a bit of fartherD.a little far35. Greenland, ___ island in the world, covers over two million square kilometres.A. it is the largestB. that is the largestC. is the largestD. the largest36. If only he ___ quietly as the doctor instructed, he wouldn't suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. shouldn't lie37. in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding38. An awful accident ___, however, occur the other day.A. doesB. didC. has toD. had to39. The ___ boy was last seen ___ near the East Lake.A. missing … playingB. missing … playC. missed … playedD. missed … to play40. Tony was very unhappy for ___ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC having not invited D. not having been invited41 --- Shall I help you with that suitcase?--- ___.A. It's all right, thanks.B. Yes, go ahead please.C. I don't want to trouble you too much.D. No, please don't do it.42 --- You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.--- ____.A. Oh, I'm afraid I didn't cook very well.B. I'm glad you enjoyed itC. Come again when you are free.D. it's not necessary for you to say so43 ---do you mind if I keep pets in this building?---____.A. I'd rather you didn't, actually.B. Of course not, it's not allowed there.C. Great! I love pets.D. No, you can't.44---I don't have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me?---____.A. That's fineB. Nothing seriousC. Never mindD. No problem45 ---I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer.---____.A. That's all rightB. I don't believe youC. How dare you say thatD. Sorry, but that's no excuseIII. VocabularyDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.46. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n)____ of courage and power.A. exampleB. signC. markD. symbol47. We volunteered to collect money to help the ____ of the earthquake.A. victimsB. folksC. fellowsD. villagers48 If you don't take away all your things from the desk, there won't be enough____for my stationery.A. areaB. placeC. roomD. surface49. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ____.A. rewardB. prizesC. awardsD. results50. I wrote him a letter to show my____ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciation51 One of the advantages of living on the top of the floor of a highrise is that you can get a good ___.A. sightB. sceneC. viewD. look52. ---Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?---Sorry, I'm too busy and haven't a minute to ____.A. spendB. spareC. shareD. stop53. Although the working mother is very busy, she still____ a lot of time to her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides54. When I opened the door, a parcel on the floor ____my eye.A. metB. caughtC. drewD. attracted55. After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her ____opinion.A. personalB. privateC. singleD. individual56. Alice laid her baby on the sofa____ and wrapped it with a blanket.A. silentlyB. tenderlyC. friendlyD. comfortably57. Fred is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not, he ____passed the last exam.A. easilyB. hardlyC. actuallyD. successfully58. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercises. _____, our minds are developed by learning.A. ProbablyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally59. He holds an important position in that company; ______, I don't quite trust him.A. ThusB. FurthermoreC. OtherwiseD. Nevertheless60.If you had _____your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.A. looked upB. thought aboutC. gone overD. gone roundIV. ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.(A)Bedtime stories are one of the delights of early childhood. But according to Dr. Julie Spreadbury from Queensland University, parent should not _61__ up reading to their children_62__they enter primary school. She says listening to, reading and discussing the stories help children's_63_."My_64__ indicates that once children can read themselves, most parent stop reading_65__them," Dr. Spreadbury says."_66__may be at the end of year 1,which is far too_67__."Dr. Spreadbury says _68_reading not only gives children a good start at school. But brings parents and children closer."This makes it _69__for them to open up and talk to parents about things that worrying them, or things they are _70__ in their everyday life."61. A. speed B. keep C. give D. hold62. A. after B. until C. if D. unless63. A. thinking B. comprehension C. relaxation D. development64. A. theory B. research C. story D. decision65. A. about B. from C. to D. through66. A. Some B. Most C. They D. That67. A. difficult B. early C. much D.informal68. A. daily B. healthy C. fast D. bedtime69. A. easier B. funnier C. rarer D. clearer70. A. reading B. promising C. celebrating D. receiving(B)Chinese scientists are again becoming excited about the fact that a large hairy animal may live in central China. Now they hope it won't be too long before they are able to _71_its existence. Their confidence is the _72_of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei Province.Ten Chinese _73__, enjoying a holiday in a National Forest Park, were driving down a road. As their bus turned a corner, the men were suddenly _74_by what they saw. Three_75_animals, covered with long black hair, were crossing the road. On seeing the animal, the engineers immediately stopped and _76_them. _77_, when they saw how the animals moved through the forest with great_78_ and strength, they did not dare to follow any further.The men did not take any _79_. However, scientists are_80_ by the discovery, because the engineers were all very educated people and scientists feel they can _81_What they described.After the discovery, scientists returned to the forest and_82_some hair and measured footprints. About 20 inches appears to be the animal's foot！Chinese scientists have now set up a special group to exchange information and make a_83_of the forest. But in the meantime, some people_84_to believe that this half-man, half-monkey exists. They will not believe that it is _85_until one of the animals have been caught.71. A. prove B. analyze C. protect D. check72. A. basis B. requirement C. result D. preparation73. A. travellers B. engineers C. scientists D. explorers74. A. frightened B. amazed C. upset D. inspired75. A. trained B. projected C. tall D. violent76. A. shot at B. looked at C. fought with D. ran after77. A. However B. Indeed C. Meanwhile D. Anyway78. A. difficult B. speed C. care D. pleasure79. A. bullets B. tools C. medicines D. photographs80. A. surprised B. delighted C. disturbed D. supported81. A. rely on B. deal with C. write down D. pass on82. A. cut B. pulled C. collected D.tore83. A. film B. tour C. choice D. study84. A. come B. refuse C. prefer D.have85. A. wrong B. alive C. real D. correctIV. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.The next morning he said to the men, "Have you provided me with that sunset? ""No, Sir," the men answered.The director was angry. "Why not? " he asked."Well, Sir, " one of the men answered, "we are on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.""But I want a sunset!" the director shouted. "Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one. "But then a young secretary had an idea. "Why don't you photograph a sunrise, " she suggested, "and then play it backwards? Then it'll look like a sunset.""That's a very good idea! " the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said, "Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea. "The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay（海湾）. Then at nine o'clock they took it to the director. "Here it is, Sir, " they said, and give it to him. He was very pleased.They all went into the studio（摄影棚）. "All right, " the director explained, "now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the 'sunset' behind them. "The "sunset" began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.The birds in the file were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.86.One evening, the director sent his camera crew out____.A. to watch a beautiful sunsetB. to find an actor and an actressC. to film a scene on the seaD. to meet the audience87.Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?A. Because he changed his mind about getting a sunsetB. Because he was angry about his crewC. Because it was his secretary's suggestion.D. Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset88.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The crew had to follow the secretary's advice.B. If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is a place to go.C. The camera crew wasn't able to film the scene the first dayD. The director ordered his crew to stop filming the "sunset"89 The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because_____.A. it went well with the separation of the hero and heroineB. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the eveningC. it was more moving than a sunriseD. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset90.After the "sunset" began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands____.A. because he was moved to tearsB. as he saw everything in the film moving backwardsC. as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imaginedD. because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and the heroine(B)I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor-and go to court（法庭）.After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I'd have to have a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me to find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. he knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss（解雇）him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time, … and I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship honour or professional morality（职业道德）. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.91.The author's roommate offered to help him because_____.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer92. A good doctor is essential for the author to____.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury93.The word " charge " in the passage means____.A. be responsibleB. accuseC. ask as a priceD. claim94.both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very___.A. friendlyB. greedyC. professionalD. busy95.What conclusion can you draw from this story?A. Going to court is something every common in AmericaB. One must be very careful while driving a carC. There are more bad sides in America than good sidesD. Money is more important than other things in the US(C)Laptop（便携式）computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptop connect people to their work place. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do school work anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are a part of a $10million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to "speak" with their tethers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State Officials also are testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use the computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, "Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we're giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything. "96 The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to____.A. use for their schoolworkB. access the InternetC. work at homeD. connect them to libraries97 Why is the word "speak" in the second paragraph in quotation mark?A. They don't really talkB. They use the computer languageC. Laptops have speakersD. None of the above reasons is correct98 Which of the following is true about Westlake College?A. All teachers use computersB. 1,500 students have laptopsC. It is an old college in AmericaD. Students there can do everything99. A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can____.A. attend lectures on information technologyB. travel around the worldC. get information from around the worldD. have free laptops100. What can we infer（推断）passage?A. The program is successfulB. The program is not workableC. The program is too expensiveD. We don't know the result yet(D)Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for yeas. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.The first kind of loneliness is temporary（暂时的）. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation-for example, family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic（长期的）usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts, e.g. friends, family members, co-workers, etc. we dependon various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their popularity.Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a sad, and sometimes dangerous condition.101.How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?A. Talk to friendsB. Just ignore itC. Go to see a doctorD. Ask your teachers for guidance102."It" in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to _____.A. temporary lonelinessB. situational lonelinessC. a new placeD sleeplessness103.The topic of the 4th paragraph is that____.A. one problem of loneliness is a person's social contactsB. we depend on various person for different reasonsC. lonely people don't have many social problemsD. lonely people don't have many friends104. Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?A. Chronic loneliness can cause family problemsB. Chronic loneliness can cause serious illnessC. Chronic loneliness can not be overcomeD. A, B and C are all correct105 What is the best title for the passage?A. Three Kinds of LonelinessB. Loneliness and DiseasesC. Loneliness and Social ContactsD. Chronic LonelinessI. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.1. 让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。
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2000年普通高等学校春季招生考试（上海卷）英语试卷第I卷(共105分)一、语法从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
1. —Where’s _______ nearest bookstore?—There’s one at _______ end of the street.A. the; anB. a; theC. the; theD. a; an2. Mr. Alcott, headmaster of the school, refused to accept _______ of the three suggestions made by the Students’ Union.A. eitherB. neitherC. anyD. none3. The suit fitted him well _______ the colour was a little brighter.A. except forB. except thatC. except whenD. besides4. Although Linda tried hard in the exam, she did _______ than her brother.A. more badlyB. much betterC. much badlyD. much worse5. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four fifths of the tickets _______ . A. was booked B. had been bookedC. were bookedD. have been booked6. You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, _______ ?A. had youB. hadn’t youC. did youD. didn’t you7. Eat _______ cake you like and leave the others for _______ comes in late.A. any; whoB. every; whoeverC. whichever; whoeverD. either; whoever8. It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages _______ attracted the audience’s interest.A. so thatB. thatC. whatD. in which9. The gentleman _______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom10. He let me repeat his instruction _______ sure that I understood what was _______ after he went away.A. to make; to be doneB. making; doingC. to make; to doD. making; to do11. I told him what I was surprised _______ his attitude towards his study.A. isB. wasC. at isD. at was12. Will those _______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching13. There was no news;_______ , she did not give up hope.A. moreoverB. thereforeC. butD. nevertheless14. I should have been there, but I _______ not find the time.A. wouldB. couldC. mightD. should15. I shall stay in the hotel all day _______ there is news of the missing child.A. in caseB. no matterC. in any caseD. ever since16. Every possible means _______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used17. These houses are sold at such a low price _______ people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which18. While building a tunnel through the mountain, _______ .A. an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the w orkers discovered an underground lake19. —You seem to show interest in cooking.—What? _______ , I’m getting tired of it.A. On the contraryB. To the contraryC. On the other handD. To the other hand20. —You should have thanked her before you left.—I meant _______ , but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so二、词汇从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
21. A person’s _______ body temperature is about 37℃.A. ordinaryB. normalC. commonD. usual22. Some of the passengers told the reporters about their _______ in the burning train.A. detailsB. tripsC. eventsD. experiences23. —Will Miss Wang attend our meeting tomorrow?—It will not be _______ so.A. commonlyB. necessarilyC. usuallyD. extremel y24. What you said just now _______ me of that American professor.A. mentionedB. informedC. remindedD. memorized25. Everybody believes he will be the winner of the 100-metre _______ .A. matchB. competitionC. contestD. race26. The rescue team made every _______ to find the missing mountain climber.A. forceB. energyC. effortD. possibility27. Our English teacher _______ our buying a good English Chinese dictionary.A. askedB. orderedC. suggestedD. required28. Every classroom in this modern school is _______ with a new TV set.A. equippedB. installedC. fixedD. placed29. His laziness at work made him _______ with his workmates.A. distrustedB. dislikedC. unpopularD. unwelcome30. Happily for John’s mother, he is work ing harder to _______ his lost time.A. make up forB. keep up withC. catch up withD. make use of三、语言功能从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
31. —I’m so sorry for stepping on your foot.— _______ .A. That’s all rightB. No, it’s my faultC. You didn’t hurt me at allD. Yes, don’t worry about it32. —You’ve won the football game. Congratulations!— _______ .A. It’s nice of you to say soB. We are really luckyC. No one else could do itD. Oh, not really33. —Do you feel like taking a walk in the park?— _______ .A. You may ask your brother to go, tooB. Yes, but I can’t afford the timeC. No, I’m really not in the mood for it this eveningD. No, thank you34. —I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow.A. I don’t like the w eather at this time of the year.B. I don’t mind if it is going to rain tomorrow.C. Why don’t you read the newspaper yourself?D. Let’s listen tot he weather report on the radio at ten.35. —Hello, John here. Can I speak to Mary, please?— _______ .A. Of course, but she’s outB. She will be back in a momentC. You may leave a messageD. Hold on, please36. —I’ll meet you outside the cinema in an hour, OK?— _______ .A. No, 2 hours laterB. Yes, that’s a good ideaC. OK, but I can manageD. No,I don’t think so37. —Your tie goes very well with your shirt.— _______ .A. Oh, I got it on sale.B. I bought it at half price.C. Does it really look OK?D. No, not so nice.38. —Have you any oranges and apples?— _______A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there.B. The oranges are very cheap.C. You like apples, don’t you?D. Of course, we have some fruits.39. —Excuse me, you left this bag in the shop.A. It’s not my fault.B. Oh, thank you.C. I’m sorry. I’m busy.D. I t’s mine!40. — _______—Drop in if you have time.—Sure. Bye!A. Well, I really must be going now.B. I wonder if you could let me go now.C. Do you mind if I leave now?D. What a shame that I want to go now.四、综合填空下面短文中每个空格有A、B、C、D四个选项, 根据上下文选择一个最佳答案。