2016年辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区中考英语一模试卷及解析
16年辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区中考英语一模试卷
2016年辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区中考英语一模试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________I、单选题(本大题共10小题，共15.0分)1.The teacher told us ____ summer camp would start on _____ 10th of July．（）A.the；不填B.a；theC.the；theD.不填；the【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查冠词．句意"老师告诉我们夏令营将于七月十日开始．"．第一个空，特指"夏利营"，用定冠词the．第二个空，10th of July七月十日，10th序数词，前面要加定冠词the．答案是C．老师告诉我们夏令营将于七月十日开始．考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．2.If there are more trees，the amount of CO2in the atmosphere will be _____．（）A.greaterB.moreC.fewerD.less【答案】D【解析】答案：D．结合If there are more trees，the amount of CO2in the atmosphere will be和常识可知树越多，二氧化碳就会越少，the amount of…的数量，后跟不可数名词，故用little 的比较级less，故答案是D．如果有更多的树，空气中二氧化碳的数量就会越少．比较级（Comparative Degree）就是将二者进行比较产生的词形，是由形容词原级转化而来的，一般是在原级后面加er，也有一些不规则的转化，比如good-better，bad-worse，有很多．相对二者的比较，还有三者及以上的比较，这时就产生了最高级．3.The young man felt complete out of place _____ all the successful people．（）A..duringB..betweenC.，amongD..against【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查常用介词．句意"这个年轻人在所有成功人士中感到完全不受欢迎．"between 两者之间，常用and连接．among在…之间，指三个或三个以上．during 在…的期间，多只时间．against反对．根据题意后半句all the successful people．所有的成功的人，是指三者以上，所以应该填among．故选C．这个年轻人在所有成功人士中感到完全不受欢迎．了解常用介词的意思及用法，再结合具体语境进行选择．4.When the man awoke，he found that the window was open and it ____ heavily．（）A.rainsB.was rainingC.will rainD.has rained【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查时态辨析．句意"当男人醒来的时候，他发现窗户是开着的，下着很大的雨．"这是when引导的时间状语从句．根据he found that the window was open 他发现窗户是开着的，强调当时那种状态，应该用过去进行时，构成was+doing．正在下着很大的雨．故选B．当男人醒来的时候，他发现窗户是开着的，下着很大的雨．了解句子意思以及时态，再结合具体语境进行选择．5.Mr．and Mrs．Hurst organized a lot of activities for Brad so that he wouldn't miss home _ ___ feel lonely．（）A.andB.orC.soD.but【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查连词辨析．句意"郝思特夫妇为布拉德组织很多活动以便他不会想念家里或感觉孤单．"but表前后是转折关系，意为但是．and表并列关系，前后成分要一致，意为和．so表因果，前面原因，后面结果，翻译成所以．or可以表并列或转折，表并列时翻译成或者，表转折时翻译成否则．根据题意应该表示并列关系．意为以便他不会想念家里或感觉孤单．故选B．郝思特夫妇为布拉德组织很多活动以便他不会想念家里或感觉孤单．了解连词意思及用法，再结合句意进行选择．6.After the play，they went to dinner．David treated Doris because ____ was out of money．（）A.sheB.theyC.heD.we【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据题干中David treated Doris 可知，应该是桃瑞丝没有钱，而Doris是女名，应用she．故选A．看完演出之后，他们去吃晚餐．大卫款待了桃瑞丝因为她手头没钱．本题考查人称代词，做题时应注意本空所指代的对象是谁，根据指代对象选择合适的人称代词．7.Sara hit her foot on the table leg and _____．（）A.fell overB.held outC.put downD.passed by【答案】A【解析】答案：A．fall over跌倒，摔倒；hold out坚持；put down放下；pass by经过．根据Sara hit her foot on the table leg，可知Sara 的脚撞在桌腿上，所以应该是摔倒了．故选A．Sara 的脚撞在桌腿上摔倒了．本题主要考查动词短语的词义辨析，平时应该注意积累动词短语，熟记它们的含义和用法．8.---Well done，Mike!You're getting better．________．（）A.You're welcomeB.Thank youC.Don't mention itD.Congratulations【答案】B【解析】答案：B．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：不客气；B：谢谢；C：不客气；D：祝贺；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"做得好，Mike，你进步了．"，确定设空处填"谢谢"符合语境．故选B--做得好，Mike，你进步了．--谢谢．本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．9.He wants to be a person in a film．His dream is to be an_____．（）A.doctorB.teacherC.soldierD.actor【答案】D【解析】答案：D根据各个选项的意思doctor"医生"；teacher"老师"；soldier"士兵"；actor"演员"，根据上文He wants to be a person in a film可知他想成为电影中的人．可推知他想成为一名演员，故填入actor，故选D他想成为电影中的人．他的梦想是成为一个演员．细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们的不同含义，然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上，选择正确的答案10.The students are discussing ______．（）A.why they are often under stressB.when did Tom saw a doctorC.who would teach them EnglishD.whether is stress a big problem【答案】A【解析】答案：A．discuss后是宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，排除B，C，D，故选A．学生们在讨论为什么他们经常压力很大．本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时．II、完形填空(本大题共15小题，共15.0分)Christopher McCandless was a young American who wanted to travel．The 2007film into the wild ( 11 ) his story．After university，McCandless goes travelling through Arizona and California in the USA．( 12 ) Crossing over into Mexico．Next he wants to go and travel in Alaska，an America's state．He has ( 13 ) for a long time about spending his time living alone in the natural world．In 1992，he ( 14 ) with a gun，some rice，a camera and some books．Before he ( 15 ) ，a friend tries to make him take more supplies（补给），but McCandless ( 16 ) ．He never takes much with him when he travels and feels ( 17 ) about this．McCandless travels across the snow-covered land of Alaska and enjoys the ( 18 ) at first．He hunts animals，writes in his diary and leads a ( 19 ) life．After some time，he cross a frozen river and ( 20 ) an abandoned（被遗弃的）bus which he decides to live in．A hundred days ( 21 ) ，McCandless begins to run out of supplies．He also begins to realizes that he was ( 22 ) ，and true happiness is to be found in the time spent with others．He decides to ( 23 ) but is not able to．The river McCandless crossed in winter is no longer frozen．The river is very ( 24 ) now and the water moves too quickly for him to get across it．In the end，McCandless ( 25 ) from starvation（饥饿）．The last words he writes say that happiness is only real when it is shared with others．11.A.says B.tells C.talks D.speaks12.A.before B.while C.since D.after13.A.stayed B.lived C.dreamed D.decided14.A.sets up B.sets off C.sends for D.sends out15.A.drives B.follows C.joins D.leaves16.A.agrees B.accepts C.refuses D.fails17.A.proud B.worried C.certain D.lucky18.A.exercise B.experience C.accident D.direction19.A.quiet B.sad C.high D.noisy20.A.takes B.gets C.catches D.finds21.A.ago B.before ter D.earlier22.A.happy B.sorry C.angry D.wronge on B.go home C.run over D.go on24.A.clear B.warm C.dirty D.wide25.A.moves B.suffers C.dies D.passes【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】D【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】D【小题11】C 【小题12】D 【小题13】B 【小题14】D 【小题15】C【解析】11．B 考查动词辨析．A表示说；B表示告诉；C表示谈话；D表示说某种语言．story 常与tell搭配，表示讲故事，选B．12．A 考查对语境的理解．结合语境可知此处表示在横穿墨西哥前，McCandless在美国的亚利桑那州和加尼弗利亚旅行，选A．13．C 考查动词辨析．A表示停留，呆；B表示住；C表示梦想；D表示决定．结合语境可知此处表示他梦想着花时间去在自然里独自生活很久了，选C．14．D 考查短语辨析．A表示建立；B表示开始，引起；C表示召唤；D表示动身出发．结合语境可知此处表示他带着一把枪，一些米，一个照相机和一些书出发了，选D．15．D 考查动词辨析．A表示开车；B表示跟随；C表示参加；D表示离开．结合语境可知此处表示在他离开前，一个朋友想让他带更多的补给，选D．16．C 考查动词辨析．A表示同意；B表示接受；C表示拒绝；D表示失败．由but可知他是拒绝了，选C．17．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示自豪的；B表示担心的；C表示确定的；D表示幸运的．结合语境可知此处表示当他旅行时他从不带太多东西，并为此感到自豪，选A．18．B 考查名词辨析．A表示锻炼；B表示经历；C表示事故；D表示方向．结合语境可知此处表示一开始他享受这种经历，选B．19．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示安静的；B表示伤心的；C表示高的；D表示吵闹的．由He has dreamed for a long time about spending his time living alone in the natural world可推测此处表示他过着平静的生活，因为就他一个人，选A．20．D 考查动词辨析．A表示带走；B表示得到；C表示抓住；D表示发现，找到．结合语境可知此处表示发现了一个被遗弃的车，决定住在里面，选D．21．C 考查副词辨析．A表示从前；B表示之前；C表示之后；D表示更早地．结合语境可知此处表示一百天后，选C．22．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示开心的；B表示抱歉的；C表示生气的；D表示错的．由and true happiness is to be found in the time spent with others可知此处表示他意识到自己错了，选D．23．B 考查短语辨析．A表示过来，开始；B表示回家；C表示造访；D表示继续．由and true happiness is to be found in the time spent with others可知他是决定回家了，选B．24．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示清澈的；B表示温暖的；C表示脏的；D表示宽的．由The river McCandless crossed in winter is no longer frozen可知河是解冻了，此处表示河面很宽，选D．25．C 考查动词辨析．A表示移动；B表示遭受；C表示死亡；D表示通过．die from 表示死于…，此处表示最后他死于饥饿，选C．文章大意：本文讲述了Christopher McCandless的经历，他去了很多地方旅行，他梦想着独自住在自然风光里，1992年，他带着一把枪，一些米，一个照相机和一些书出发了，在阿拉斯加他跨过了一条结冰的河流，并住在了一个被遗弃的车子里，不久后，他用完了他带的补给，开始意识到真正的快乐是与他人一起度过时光，他想回家，但来时的河流已经解冻了，他回不去了，他最后饿死了．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．III、阅读理解(本大题共35小题，共70.0分)AOne dollar and eighty-seven cents．That was all．Three times Della counted it．One dollar and eight-seven cents．And the next day would be Christmas．She could not afford a present，so she sat down and cried．Jim and Della had two possessions which they were proud of．One was Jim's gold watch that was from his father and his grandfather．The other was Della's beautiful hair．It fell about her，and reached below her knee．Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat．Then she out of the door and down the stairs to the street．She stopped at a store．The sign in front of the store read"Hair Goods"．"Will you buy my hair？"asked Della．"Twenty dollars"，the woman said．Then Della searched through the stores looking for a present for Jim．She found it at last．Itwas a watch chain．The bill was twenty-one dollars．At seven o'clock，the coffee was made and dinner was ready．Jim was never late．Della heard his steps on the stairs．The door opened and Jim walked in．He stopped inside the door．His eyes was fixed on Della，and there was an expression in them that she could not read．Jim，"she cried，"don't look at me that way．I sold my hair to buy you a Christmas present．" Jim drew a box from his pocket and put it on the table．Della opened it．There lay the set of combs that she had always wanted．Now they were hers，but her hair was gone．She smiled and held out Jim's present．"I hunted all over town to find it．Give me your watch．I want to see how it looks on it．"Instead of obeying，Jim sat down，put his hands behind his head and smiled．"Della"he said，"I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs．"26.The reason why Della counted he money three times is probably that ______A.she was very happy to own the moneyB.she likes to count the money very muchC.she wishes her money to become moreD.she feared that her money would be lost27.How much do you think Della's hair cost？______A.one dollar and eighty-seven centsB.Twenty-one dollarsC.Nineteen dollarsD.Twenty dollars28.From the passage，we can infer that Jim came home with the present ______ ．A.in the morningB.at noonC.in the afternoonD.in the evening29.When Jim found Della's hair was cut，he looked at her ______ ．A.in surpriseB.in fearC.happilyD.politely30.According to the passage，Jim's favourite was ______ ．A.his fatherB.his gold watchC.his wifeD.Della's hair．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【解析】26-30：CDDAC26题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段One dollar and eighty-seven cents．That was all．Three times Della counted it．One dollar and eight-seven cents．And the next day would be Christmas．She could not afford a present可知明天是圣诞节，她没有钱买礼物，所以前面一次又一次数钱可知是希望钱能多点，故答案D27题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段Will you buy my hair？"asked Della．"Twenty dollars"，the woman said．可知20美元，故答案D28题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第七段At seven o'clock，the coffee was made and dinner was ready．可知晚饭好了，应该是晚上，故答案D29题答案：A考查细节理解题，根据文中的倒数第七段His eyes was fixed on Della，and there was an expression in them that she could not read．他的眼睛盯着德拉，里面有一种表情，她看不懂．可知应该是惊奇的，故答案A30题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一句"Della"he said，"I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs．"德拉，"他说，"我卖掉金表，换钱为你买了发梳可知他最喜欢的是他的妻子，故答案C文章大意：主要介绍了德拉和吉姆两个各自引以为豪的东西，德拉的秀发和吉姆的金表，为了圣诞节送对方礼物，德拉卖了秀发给吉姆买了表链，但最后才知道吉姆卖了金表给德拉买了梳子．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．BIt's really annoying when we are following the story in a movie online，and then it suddenly stops and loads again．But don't be angry．The problem may be solved in the near future．On April 14，2015，Premier Li Keqiang said the government should improve Internet services．One day later，the Ministry of Industry and information Technology answered that they will take action to spend up the internet and make the prices lower．Slow internet speeds have given many regular Internet users a headache in China．According to a recent survey done by Sina.66percent of those polled were not satisfied with China's internet．China's internet connection speed is slower than that in many other countries．The average Internet speed in China was 4.25megabits（兆位）per second in late 2014，said German statistics（统计）website Statista．South Korea had the fastest average Internet speed．It was 25.3Mbps．People can download a 1GB movie within 6minutes in south Korea，but in China it would take half an hour．But sadly，the price for the slow Internet is not low in China．The Sina poll shows that nearly 70percent of people spent 50-200yuan a month on broadband（宽带）Internet services．To improve Internet services，the key is to build more fiber networks（光纤网络）which offer high speed Internet．Also，we need to have more operators（运营商）besides China Telecom and China Unicom to encourage competition and thus（因此）lower the prices，said The Beijing News．31.What do you think the best title of the article is？______A.Slow InternetB.Connecting quickerC.The price of InternetD.Solving the problem32.How many people were unhappy about China's Internet according to Sina poll？______A.70%B.50%C.66%D.30%33.Which country had the fastest average Internet speed in late 2014？______A.ChinaB.GermanyC.AmericaD.South Korea34.How long did it take people to download a 1GB movie in China？______A.30minutesB.60minutesC.6minutesD.50minutes35.Why do we need to have more operators to encourage competition？______A.To do a survey about the slow InternetB.To make the prices for the Internet lowerC.To build more fiber networksD.To offer high speed Internet．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【解析】31．A，主旨大意题，文章提到"Slow internet speeds have given many regular Internet users a headache in China"较低的网速是让中国网络使用者非常头疼的事情，而且文章大部分在说明中国网速较慢的情况，由此推测选择A．32．C，推理判断题，文章提到"66percent of those polled were not satisfied with China's internet．"66%的中国人对中国的网络并不满意，由此推测选择C．33．B，推理判断题，文中提到"South Korea had the fastest average Internet speed．"韩国具有世界最快的网速，由此推测选择B．34．A，推理判断题，文中提到"People can download a 1GB movie within 6minutes in south Korea，but in China it would take half an hour"在韩国，下载1Gb的数据只需要六分钟，而在中国需要半个小时，选择A．35．B．推理判断题，文中提到"we need to have more operators（运营商）besides China Telecom and China Unicom to encourage competition and thus（因此）lower the prices"引进更多的电信代理商用于激发竞争，以此来降低宽带价格，由此推测选择B．文章大意：文中主要提到的是中国宽带遇到的问题，主要有两个，一个是网速比较慢，只有4M左右，相比于韩国的25M明显慢很多，以至于用户获取数据较慢，时间较长；另外一个就是宽带价格比较贵，一个月需要50-200元．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．CWhere is the world's happiest place？The answer is Denmark，according to the 2016world Happiness Report．Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country．So what makes its 5.7million people so happy？The Nordic（北欧的）country is famous for its welfare system（福利体系），that includes health care and education．But besides that，the reason Danish people are so happy is because of their lifestyle．Have you heard of the word" hvgge"？In English，the word can be translated to comfort．But hygge is more than that：having a tasty meal with family，talking with friends under the sunshine on weekends，enjoying classical music or having a movie night．All these things can be called hygge，which is Danish people's everyday life．Danish people also have a healthy habit：riding bicycles．In Denmark's capital，Copenhagen （哥本哈根），bikes are used about 50percent of the time on the way to school or work．Biking is not only helpful to reduce pollution for the environment．It is also good for people's health．Just 30minutes of biking every day adds an average of one to two years to a person's life expectancy（平均寿命），The Huffington Post reported．Trust is also important for Danish people．They trust others and people they don't even know．In Aarbus，the second biggest city of Denmark，you can see people buy flowers even when the owner isn't there．People just put money in the empty flowerpot．Trust helps make people happy．"Danes have no great expectations（期望）about what they do or what happens to them，"she said．"They are happy with what they have，"Kaare Christensen，a university teacher，toldthe Independent．36.Though Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country，______ ．A.Danes have great expectationsB.Denmark's capital is the biggestC.Danish people are the happiestD.Danes always buy many flowers37.What do you think the underlined word"hygge"means？______A.得意B.安逸C.懒散D.无忧38.From the passage，we know that one of Danish people's healthy habits is ______ ．A.having a tasty mealB.seeing a movieC.talking with friendsD.riding a bicycle39.Which of the following can help make Danish people happy？______A.MoneyB.TimeC.FlowerD.trust40.How many cities are mentioned in the passage？______A.OneB.TwoC.ThereD.Four．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【解析】36．C，推理判断题，文中提到"Where is the world's happiest place？The answer is Denmark"丹麦不是世界上最富有的，面积最大的国家，但是却是最幸福的国家，由此推测选择C．37．B，词义猜测题，文中提到"In English，the word can be translated to comfort"在英语中，该单词被翻译成舒服，但是其含义不止如此．还包括和家人共享盛宴，晚上看电影，欣赏古典乐曲，这是一个很安逸的生活，由此推测选择B．38．D，推理判断题，文中提到"Danish people also have a healthy habit：riding bicycles"丹麦人有一个非常健康的习惯，那就是骑单车，由此推测选择D．39．D，推理判断题，文中提到"Trust helps make people happy"在丹麦，相互信任可以帮助人们获得快乐，由此确定选择D．40．B，推理判断题，文中提到两个丹麦的城市，一个是"In Denmark's capital，Copenhagen"在丹麦的首都，哥本哈根，还有一处是"In Aarbus，the second biggest city of Denmark"丹麦的第二大城市Aarbus，由此确定选择B．文章大意：文中提到的是世界上最幸福的国家，丹麦．人们通过以下几种方式获得快乐和幸福感．一个是健康的生活方式，骑单车；第二个是在丹麦，大家相互信任，以此获得快乐；第三个是大家都很满意现在的生活状态，没有不满足的地方．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．DAlbert Einstein was right．In 1915，the scientist showed a theory（理论）．It was called the theory of relativity（相对论），This theory is difficult to understand．One video by scientist Carl Sagan helps us．Sagan tells us about the speed of light．Light travels very fast．It moves at about 300million metres a second．In 1916，Einstein also talked about waves，called gravitational waves（引力波）．But no one found these waves until now．On February 11，2016，scientists told the world that they heard a ringing sound in space．The sound was two black holes colliding（碰撞）about one billion years age．This collision made waves．The waves travelled across space，and in September 2015，the waves travelled past Earth．Scientists are excited．The waves carry information that will open a new will a new window to the universe．41.Who showed the theory of relativity？______42.What job does Carl Sagan do？______43.How fast does light travel？______44.How many black holes are mentioned in the news？______45.In which year did the wave travel past the Earth？______ ．【答案】【小题1】Albert Einstein．【小题2】Ascientist．【小题3】About300million metres asecond．【小题4】Two．【小题5】InSeptember 2015．【解析】答案：41．Albert Einstein．细节理解题．根据第一行句子Albert Einstein was right．In 1915，the scientist showed a theory（理论）．It was called the theory of relativity（相对论）．阿尔伯特•爱因斯坦是对的，1915，科学家提出了一个理论，称之为相对论，可知是阿尔伯特•爱因斯坦．故答案为Albert Einstein．42．A scientist．细节理解题．根据第二行句子One video by scientist Carl Sagan helps us．Sagan tells us about the speed of light．科学家Carl Sagan的一个视频帮助我们，萨根告诉我们光的速度．可知卡尔•萨根是一名科学家．故答案为A scientist．43．About 300million metres a second．细节理解题．根据第三行句子Light travels very fast．It moves at about 300million metres a second．光传播得很快，它以每秒大约3亿米的速度移动．可知是每秒大约3亿米．故答案为About 300million metres a second．44．Two．细节理解题．根据第五行句子The sound was two black holes colliding（碰撞）about one billion years age．声音是两个约十亿岁的黑洞碰撞．可知提到了两个黑洞．故答案为Two．45．In September 2015．细节理解题．根据倒数第二行句子The waves travelled across space，and in September 2015，the waves travelled past Earth．可知波穿越太空，在2015年9月，波穿过了地球．可知是在2015年9月．故答案为In September 2015．短文介绍了几名科学家的发现，详细介绍了他们对光和波的发现．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．EWang Damin is a fisherman．Although he is over 65，he is very fit and still enjoys working．Bamin uses cormorants to catch fish．Cormorants are large black birds．They are good at catching fish because they can swim well．They can dive down and stay under the water for up to two minutes．Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work．First，he ties a piece of grass around their necks to stop them from eating big fish．Then when Damin's boat reaches the right place in the river，he pushes them into the river．Damin uses several ways to attract fish．During the day，he jump up and down on his boat．After dark，he hangs a light on a post at the front of the boat．The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat．Thefish are then taken and thrown into a big basket by Damin ．No nets are required for this type of fishing ．Cormorant fishing was once practiced in lots of places in South-East China ，and there were many fishermen in the area ．But today ，few young people are interested in it ．In 50years ，perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world ．46.How old is Wang Damin ？ ______47.What colour are cormorants ？ ______48.Why does Damin tie a piece of grass around cormorants'necks ？ ______49.By what way does Damin attract fish in the day ？ ______50.Is cormorant fishing practiced in China now ？ ______ ．【答案】【小题1】He is over 65． 【小题2】Black ． 【小题3】Stop them from eating big fish ． 【小题4】During the day ，he jump up and down on his boat ．After dark ，he hangs a light on a post at the front of the boat ．【小题5】No ，it isn't ．【解析】答案：46．He is over 65． 细节理解题．根据第一段句子Wang Damin is afisherman ．Although he is over 65，王大民是一个渔夫．尽管他已经年过65岁了．可知他已经年过65岁了．故答案为He is over 65．47．Black ．细节理解题．根据第二段句子Cormorants are large black birds ．可知鸬鹚是黑色的大鸟，故答案为Black ．48．Stop them from eating big fish ．细节理解题．根据第三段第一行句子First ，he ties a piece of grass around their necks to stop them from eating big fish ．首先，他把一片草绕在它们的脖子上为了阻止它们吃大鱼．可知为了阻止它们吃大鱼．故答案为Stop them from eating big fish ．49．During the day ，he jump up and down on his boat ．After dark ，he hangs a light on a post at the front of the boat ．细节理解题．根据第三段第二行句子Damin uses several ways to attract fish ．During the day ，he jump up and down on his boat ．After dark ，he hangs a light on a post at the front of the boat ．白天，他在船上跳上跳下，天黑后，他把灯挂在船前面的柱子上．可知白天，他在船上跳上跳下，天黑后，他把灯挂在船前面的柱子上，来吸引鱼，故答案为During the day ，he jump up and down on his boat ．After dark ，he hangs a light on a post at the front of the boat ．50．No ，it isn't ．细节理解题．根据最后一段句子But today ，few young people are interested in it ．In 50years ，perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world ．但今天，很少有年轻人对它感兴趣．50年，也许在世界上不会有更多的鸬鹚渔民．可知今天在中国，很少有人对鸬鹚捕鱼感兴趣．故答案为No ，it isn't ．短文讲了65岁的渔夫王大民用鸬鹚怎样捕鱼．现在几乎没有人对鸬鹚捕鱼感兴趣． 做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．FThe Olympic Games have a long history ．They began in Greece and lasted for over a thousand years ，until 394AD ．The ancient Olympic Games were very （A ）______ from the Olympics we have today ．In ancient times ，only the Greek took part in the Olympics ，andwomen were not allowed to join or even watch them．The first modern Olympics were held in 1896．（B）每四年，athletes（运动员）from all over the world（C）take part in different sports at the Olympics．Many of these athletes are women．A large group of athletes at the Olympics takes part in track（跑道）and field events．Track events，（D）such us running，test a person's speed．Field events，such as the high jump，the long jump and shot put，test how high or far someone can jump or throw an object．（E）The most exciting event in the Olympics is the 100-metre race．More than one hundred years ago，the world record for the men's 100-metre race was 10.6seconds．Then at the 2008Beijing Olympics，the record was set at 9.69seconds．The Olympic motto（主题句）"Faster，Higher，Stronger"is （F）______ the Olympics are all about．51.在文中（A）和（F）的空白处分别填入适当的单词．______52.将文中划线部分（B）译成英语．______53.写出文中划线部分（C）和（D）的同义词语或者近义词语．______54.将文中划线部分（E）改写成：The 100-metre race is ______ exciting than ______ other event in the Olympics．55.在文中找出两个田赛项目名称：______ ．【答案】【小题1】different 【小题2】different，what【小题3】Every fouryears【小题4】joinin【小题5】like【解析】51．different；what细节理解题．根据下一句在古代，只有希腊人参加奥运会，妇女不允许加入，可知此处应该是：古代奥运会与我们今天的奥运会有很大的不同，可知此处应该是词组be different from；另一个句意：更快、更高、更强"是奥运会的全部内容，此处应该是what引导的表语从句，what代指奥运会的口号，故答案为：different；what．52．every four years词组翻译题，每四年可以用every 加four years来表示．53．join in；like考查同义词，take part in 加入和join in是同义词，指参加；such as 例如，和like 像…，意思相近．故答案为：join in；like．54．考查同义句，根据原句The most exciting event in the Olympics is the 100-metre race 奥运会最激动人心的比赛是100米赛跑，可以用比较级+than+any other …句型表示最高级的意思，结合The 100-metre race is __ exciting than___ other event in the Olympics，exciting为多音节词，比较级在前面加more，可知答案为：more，any．55．the high jump，the long jump 细节理解题．根据Field events，such as the high jump，the long jump and shot put，test how high or far someone can jump or throw an object．可知the high jump，the long jump 跳高和跳远是田赛项目，故答案为：the high jump，the long jump．本文介绍了奥运会的历史．第一届现代奥运会举行于1896年．每四年，来自世界各地的运动员在奥运会上参加不同的体育运动．这些运动员都是女性．主要项目是田径项目．在奥运会上最激动人心的比赛项目是100米赛跑．奥林匹克格言"更快、更高，更强"．做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．G。
中考英语模拟试卷带标准答案
2016年中考英语模拟试卷第一卷（选择题共85分）第一部分一、听力（25分，共三节）略第二部分二、选择填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）26. --What a nice day! Let's go fishing . --_________.A. That’s all right.B. You are welcome.C. It’s a pleasureD. It's a good idea.27. —What does Kate like doing in her spare time？—She watching TV.A.likesB.likedC.has likedD.had liked28.– When _____ you ______ the iPhone 6s Plus?– I _____ it for a week.A. do, have; have hadB. did, buy; have boughtC. did, buy; have hadD. do,have; have had29.—How tidy the office is!—Yes,I am sure that someone _______ it.A.cleansB.had cleanedC. cleanedD.has cleaned30. -- What do you think of those days before the senior high school entrance examination ?.-- I think it’s colorful, _______ I am always busy and sometimes tired.A. whileB. thoughC. butD. until31.--What do you prefer, milk tea or fruit juice ?--_______ , thanks. I just want water.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither32. --Could I borrow your dictionary, please? --_________.A. Certainly, here you areB. It doesn't matter.C. Yes, I'd love to.D. No, you can’t33.--I failed to won the first prize in the English contest yesterday.--__________A. CongratulationsB. Best wishes to youC. That would be very niceD. What a pity !34. The students are tired of their studies because they are_______ to do far better than they can.A. hopedB. promisedC. expectedD. suggested35.--I feel really _______ about the competition tomorrow, mum.--Never mind, dear. Believe in yourself.A.honoredB. embarrassedC. nervousD. eager36.-- Someone rang you a moment ago.-- I know. But I was busy at that time. When I called back, there was no _______ .A. resultB. answerC. soundD. voice37. --Why are you taking a basket for shopping?--The stores doesn't_______ plastic bags for shoppers to protect the environment.A. sellB. supportC. provideD. collect38. --What do you do here? --One of my job is to_______ the prizes to the winners.A. hand outB. get outC. B. hang outD. put out39. It is usually quite warm in my hometown in March, but it_______ be rather cold sometimes.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can40. --Could you tell me ______just now? -- Sorry, I was absent-minded.A. What did he sayB. What he saysC. What does he sayD. what he said三、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）It began a year ago, around Christmas. Every time I drove down our street, I 41 an old man sitting in his front yard. He was usually smoking or drinking, and looking rather unhappy.One day,while I was driving past him with my 42 ,I decided to wave at him with a lot of excitement. 43 , when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked. Then, I saw his hand go up and he waved back. “ 44 did you wave at him?” my daughter asked.I told her it’s just an act of kindness that doesn’t 45 anything. It gives both him and me a feeling of joy. My daughter replied that she felt a bit uncomfortable to wave to a 46 , but next time she would try it as well.We liked close to the old man, 47 we saw him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would start waving at him and, pretty soon, the old man started 48 at everyone who passed by his house.One time, my daughter’s friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home wave at her very 49 . She mentioned that she waved back, although she didn’t know 50 , and it felt really good.As soon as my daughter heard this, she told her friend the 51 of how all the waving began. Her friend answered: “Tell your mom that’s really cool!”Other friends gave similar 52 . This taught my daughter that an act of kindness can be natural and 53 , if you really want to do it. It showed us how giving happiness can do good to 54 the giver and the receiver. Moved by the old man’s actions, we’re planning to give our waving neighbor a thank-you card to express our 55 for his exciting waves. We are really thankful for him sharing his simple joy with all who pass by his house.41. A. noticed B. felt C. heard D. kept42. A. husband B. son C. daughter D. friend43. A. Just now B. On time C. In the end D. At the beginning44. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where45. A. buy B. cost C. hide D. guess46. A. friend B. driver C. classmate D. stranger47. A. or B. but C. so D. yet48. A. shouting B. waving C. laughing D. looking49. A. angrily B. excitedly C. loudly D. carefully50. A. him B. me C. her D. us51. A. lesson B. accident C. news D. story52. A. gifts B. notes C. opinions D. books53. A. easy B. funny C. usual D. special54. A. past B. between C. all D. both55. A. attention B. thanks C. suggestions D. interests四．阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)AHow Brave Are You?Join us for an evening of humor, historyand horror in the streets of Old Glasgow.Daily, April—OctoberWalking Tours of GlasgowHistoric Glasgow 2.00 PMGruesome Glasgow 7.00 PMGhosts and Ghouls 9.00 PMAll tours leave from George Square.Each tour lasts 90 minutes.Adults: £5.00Students: £4.00Children(Under 12): £3.00Family (2 Adults & 2 Children ): £13.00For more informationTel/Fax: (0141) 772 0022E-mail: info@Web: 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。
九年级英语(答案)
2016年秋季九年级“一诊”考试英语试题听力材料及参考答案第一节听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后, 你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Hey, boy, can’t you see sign“No Photos” here?M:Terribly sorry that I didn’t see it.2. W:What did you see in the zoo?M:I saw two interesting pandas.3. M:Your kite looks very nice, Is it made of paper?W:No,it was made of silk.4. W:Whose schoolbag is this, Nick?M:I think it must belong to Alice.5. W: What do you often do on weekends?M: Reading books. I find reading stories is so interesting.第二节听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。
M：Hey, Amy, it’s great t o see you.W：Hi, Bob. How are you?M：Fine. Wow, you’ve changed!W：Really？How?M：You used to have short hair.W：You remember that? Yes, I did.M：And you used to be really tall!W：Not anymore. You’re taller than me now, Bob.听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。
英语_2016年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2016年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. You were amazing today! Well done! ______．（）A All rightB Thank youC Not yetD Of course2. Many people find that listening to some good music helps ______ when they arelow．（）A usB youC themD it3. I think it is true that Jill ______ to work today because she is on a trip．（）A has comeB didn't comeC is comingD will not come4. The train travelled________ fast for us to see much outside the window．（）A quiteB veryC tooD so5. ________ Simon has done well in his studies，he still works really hard．（）A AlthoughB BecauseC UnlessD When6. We talked about the problem and Tim ______ doing some research first.A finishedB enjoyedC suggestedD practiced7. I think that you need to eat ______ sweets and more fruit.A fewB fewerC littleD less8. Tom was not listening carefully，so he failed to hear________．（）A what the teacher saidB how the teacher saidC what did the teachersay D how did the teacher say9. ﹣What should we do to protect the fish in the river？﹣We_______ throw rubbish into the river．（）A needB needn'tC mustD mustn't10. The group had to wait ______ after 12to check in at the hotel．（）A fromB untilC forD at二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．11. A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our two daughters． As we wondered about what to do （1）_______ , our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do． "（2）_______ want to go to the butterfly museum．" said Ariela and Eliana．As soon as we （3）_______ into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of （4）_______ butterflies, all flapping （拍打） their colorful wings．My girls were （5）_______ up and down, and I knew we had made the right （6）_______ to come to the museum． They were having so much fun．I （7）_______ to our museum tour guide because I was curious （好奇的）, and asked, "（8）_______ do butterflies live? "She said, "About ten days．""What can butterflies do （9）_______ ten days? " I asked．The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, "They make the （10）_______ more beautifulplace．""Wow, " I said, "I never thought about butterflies like that． Thank you．"After we said goodbye, I （11）_______ stop thinking about what the guide had said． She was right: We all have（12）_______ to offer the world with the time we have．（13）_______ we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a （14）_______．How thankful it is that you can have the influence on your family, friends and neighbours! Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little （15）_______ for everyone．（1）A nowB nextC onceD again（2）A WeB YouC ID They（3）A droveB walkedC lookedD brought（4）A freeB lonelyC beautifulD ordinary（5）A comingB movingC showingD jumping（6）A wayB timeC decisionD advice（7）A gotB wentC turnedD worried（8）A How soonB How longC How muchD How often（9）A onB forC overD in（10）A aB anC theD /（11）A canB can'tC couldD couldn't（12）A nothingB anythingC somethingD everything（13）A WhenB SinceC UnlessD Whether（14）A noteB chanceC lessonD difference（15）A betterB fasterC largerD slower三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题5分，满分15分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．12. Ferdinand Magellan （1480﹣1521）was a Portuguese explorer． In 1519, he led the first voyage to sail around the world． It was also the first voyage to sail from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean． Magellan gave the Pacific Ocean its name, which means "peaceful sea" in Portuguese． However, Magellan himself was killed in a battle before the voyage was finished． Only one of his ships, the Victoria, completed the journey．Laozi lived in the 6thcentury BC．It is believed that he wrote the Daodejing． This book is popular in both the East and the West, and it is still widely read today． Many people have found inspiration （鼓舞人心的话） in this book． There are many famous sayings in the Daodejing． One of them is, "A journey of a thousand li begins with a single step．"Sir Isaac Newton was an English physicist, mathematician and astronomer． He discovered the law of gravity． In 1687, Newton published one of the most important books in the history of science． In the book, Newton described many laws that show how the universe works． Albert Einstein kept a picture of Newton on the wall of his study．（1）Which of the following was the sad news during Magellan's voyage？________A He was killed in a battle．B No ship completed the journey．C He found a "peaceful sea"．D He gave the Pacific its name．（2）The Daodejing is still widely read today because________．A it was written by Laozi．B many people have found inspiration in it．C it is popular in the world．D many famous sayings are about a journey．（3）The greatest achievement made by Newton is that________．A he published many important books．B he discovered the law of gravity．C he became an English physicist．D his picture was kept by Einstein．（4）Among the famous persons mentioned above， Laozi________．A was born the earliest．B was the best at Portuguese．C wrote the most books．D was the best known in history．（5）The right match （匹配） about the reading above is________．A Ⅰ→b．B Ⅱ→c．C Ⅲ→d．D Ⅳ→a．13. Can you imagine a pair of shoes that could tie themselves? All you would have to do is to put them on and push a button．Well, this idea is becoming a real reality．The shoe company Nike created the self﹣tying shoe!This idea first came from the movie Back to the Future II, Nike has been working for years to create a shoe that can do this in real life．They have finally done it with Nike HyperAdapt 1.0．So how do they work? According to Nike, the shoe is"powered by an underfoot﹣lacing mechanism （脚下系带装置）"．This is kind of like a small motor （发动机） that has the power to lace the shoes．All the wearer has to do is to put them on, and at first, the shoes are very loose （松的）．But then you can push the"+"button （按钮）, and the shoes will tighten to be the perfect fit for the wearer．To take them off, all you have to do is to push the"﹣"button, and the shoes will be easily off．They haven't been ________to the public yet, and the cost of the shoes is still unknown．But you might be able to get a pair of your own closer to the holiday season this year．（1）The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is________．A Shoes of the future are now a reality．B Shoes of the future are coming themselves．C The shoe company Nike and its movie．D Shoes and movies are doing their work．（2）When did the shoe company Nike start creating the self﹣tying shoe？________A Not until the imagination came into being．B Soon after the shoe company Nike was formed．C After the movie Back to the Future II was shown．D Before the movie Back to the Future II was shown．（3）What makes the self﹣tying shoe work？________A The power from Nike．B An underfoot﹣lacing mechanism．C Nike HyperAdaPt1. D Setting a small button with a motor．（4）The first thing for the wearer to do after putting the shoes on is to________．A make them loose．B make the perfect fit．C push the"﹣"button．D push the"+"button．（5）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word"released"is________．A 检验．B 投放．C 注册．D 生产．14. A young girl raises her hand in class to answer the teacher's question． She loudly says the right answer but hears somebody call her a "know﹣it﹣all" and sees someone else roll （滚动） his eyes． She doesn't feel comfortable enough to speak up again because confident woman are thought to be "bossy （专横的）"．The stereotype （成见） that confident men are leaders and confident women are bossy gave rise to the 2014 "Ban Bossy" campaign （"禁用专横"运动）． This campaign encourages young girls to become leaders and stay confident in the face of being called "bossy"．Laila Farah, from DePaul University, US, says she believes this stereotype comes from history． "There is an old idea that girls are not as clever as boys, " Farah says． "There is also another very old idea that women act according to their feelings．""Gender （性别） stereotypes come from nearly everywhere, " Farah says． "It's is learned when people were babies, from the toys chosen, to saying girls aren't good at math．"In a study done by the Girls Leadership Institute, many girls said that the biggest thing holding them back from taking part in class was getting judged （评判）． Girls learn to keep their ideas and leadership skills to themselves．Maybe instead of never using the word bossy, we need to forget the idea that being bossy is a bad thing． At the end of the day, bossy people get the job done．（1）Which of the following shows the gender stereotypes from someone in class？________ A Speaking up again． B Rolling one's eyes． C Raising one'shand． D Answering the question．（2）The 2014 "Ban Bossy" campaign was held to encourage young girls to________．A believe in themselves．B try knowing everything．C think about themselves．D enjoy something comfortable．（3）In Farah's opinion， gender stereotypes started________．A before girls learnt math．B before girls went to school．C when people were babies．D when people played with toys．（4）According to the study done by the Girls Leadership Institute， girls________．A can be really good leaders．B can understand the biggest thing．C are too confident to be leaders．D are easy enough to get judged．（5）The writer seems to think that gender stereotypes are________．A cruel．B unfair．C impossible．D acceptable．四、回答问题（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读图文，然后根据内容回答所提问题．15.41．Where are Hi and Lo talking？________42．How many pandas can you see in the picture？________43．What is Hi's question？________44．Does Lo know why pandas like old films？________45．How does Hi explain his question？________16. Sometimes good ideas have bad results． This is what happened to Spain's Matrera Castle （城堡）． The castle was built in the 9th century and has interested thousands of visitors every year． But part of it broke after a heavy rain， so the castle needed a big repair． However， the result didn't turn out well． The castle became a totally modern building!"The building has nothing to do with what it used to be， or even with a medieval （中世纪的） castle，" criticized （批评） the Spanish cultural heritage group （文化遗产组织）Hispania Nostra． People across the world have been laughing about it online too． "How terrible!" "They've got builders rather than repairers．" "No words are needed when you see the pictures．"The leader of the repair said that he wanted to make sure the building stayed standing． Facing the criticism， he also added， "Opinions are always welcome．" 46．Where did the story happen？________47．When was the castle built？________48．Why did the castle need a big repair？________49．How many sentences are used to criticize the repair？________50．Who said "Opinions are always welcome"？________五、综合阅读（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成第51～60小题．17. Debbie and Simon are students． They both have part﹣time jobs at a travel company．A well﹣dressed lady （A） ________ the office． She looked at Debbie and Simon， and then walked over to Debbie． Debbie gave her a cheerful greeting．Simon sighed and walked away．"What's the matter？" Mr． Yang asked．"People always choose Debbie instead of me． I don't understand．""I do． It's the way you communicate．""How can that be？" Simon asked．（B） "________．""Communicating is more than just speaking． Your body language is important， too．" "Body language？""It's the way （C） ________ stand and sit． It's your gestures and the expression on your face． Your whole appearance communicates things． You don't give people a good impression， Simon． You look down， you never smile and you don't turn your head towards them． ""Look at Debbie． She's holding her head up． She always smiles and looks friendly． Her body language is making people feel welcome， so they go to her for help．"Simon decided to improve his body language． He sat up straight and tried smiling at people．（D）________ later， a beautiful girl entered． She walked over to Simon． A few moments later， she left with a smile．Mr． Yang came over and said， "You made a good impression on her， Simon．""That was my sister，" said Simon． "She wanted to remind me that （E） ________"51．写出文中划线部分（A）和（D）的同义词语或近义词语：________；________52．将文中划线部分（B）改写为：________ is no chance________ me to speak．53．文中划线部分（C）指代的是：________54．将文中划线部分（E）译成英语：________55．从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语：________18. "Without music， life would be a mistake，" famous German philosopher （哲学家）Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago． Music is a （A） ________ part of ourlives． But in recent years， some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets （预算）．For example， Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired （解雇） over1000teacher． Among （B） ________， 10percent of the teachers taught art or music，according to The Washington Times． In fact， this is not just a problem in the US． Inother （C）________， such as China and Britain， music class is not thought to be as important as classes like science， math and history． That's partly because music is not seen as a very important like skill， and it doesn't use an exam system （体系）．（D）________， so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often．However， learning music is beneficial （有益的） in many ways．Playing music is not as （E） ________ as it looks， according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together， an early childhood music development program．（F） ________ For example，when playing the piano， people see music notes and decode （解码） them in their brains． They also use their fingers to make sounds． You need to deal with all these thingsat the same time．Music has a special connection with science as well． You can see that many （G）________are good at playing music： Einstein played the violin， and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano．56．写出文中划线部分（A）和（E）的同义词或近义词：________；________57．文中划线部分（B）指代的是：________58．在文中（C）和（G）的空白处填入适当的单词：________；________59．将文中划线部分（D）译成英语：________60．将文中划线部分（F）改写成：Different abilities________ to work together when you aremaking music．六、阅读与表达（共两节；A节5分，B节15分，满分20分）19. 下列素材选自于现行牛津英语教材．阅读图文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语．the important nouns in the afternoon key points for three hours write downGood listeners usually make good notes． Making notes can help you fine （61）________ and facts．•W rite down the key information． It includes names， times， numbers， thoughts or ideas．•Do not try to（62）________ everything． Do not use complete sentences． Instead， you should write down（63）________ and verbs．The following example shows how to make notes while listening．20. 某英文杂志开辟中学生专栏，交流学习方法，请你以"It is________ to make notes while listening"为题写篇短文（词数80～100），为该杂志投稿．步骤与要点如下：1．确定主题，并在文中说明原因；2．围绕主题，进行叙述；3．讲述你听力备考的一段故事．要求：1．补全标题（参考词汇：helpful， useless， important， a good way）；2．字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；3．鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分．短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；4．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照图文中的内容，但不可以直接引用图文中的句子；5．作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名．It is________ to make notes while listeningListening is one of the important skills in learning English． In my opinion，________________________2016年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷答案1. B2. C3. D4. C5. A6. C7. B8. A9. D10. B11. BABCDCCBDADCADA12. ABBAC13. ACBDB14. BACDB15. In the zoo．,Two pandas．,PandaslikeoldfilmsDoyouknowwhy？,No，hedoesn't．,Becausethey'reinblackandwhite16. The story happened in Spain．,The castle was built in the 9thcentury．,Becausepartofitbrokeafteraheavyrain,There are four sentences．,The leader ofthe repair said that sentence．17. entered,I don't get a chance to speak,you,Minutes,明天是她的生日．,cameinto,Moments,There,for,Simon,tomorrow is her birthday,body language18. big,them,countries,许多学生忙于作业,simple,When making music， you need different abilities to work together．, ,large,easy,teachers,countries,scientists,Many students are busy with schoolwork,are needed19. key points,write down,the important nouns20. a good way,a good way,it is a good way to take good notes whilelistening．,AtfirstIwasweakinlisteningIevenwantedtogiveupEnglishbecauseofitMyteacherad visedmetotakegoodnoteswhilelistening，andIfounditquitehelpfultoimprovemylisteningWhilelistening，Ialwayspaidattentiontoit，andatthesametimeIwrotedownsomekeypointsveryquickly，forexample，thenameofpeopleandplaces，time，age，distance，occupation，figuresandsoonAsaresult，IgotgoodgradesinlisteningInthisway，IimprovedmyEnglishlisteningafterseveralweeksNowI'mverygoodatEnglishandIbecomemore confidentthanbefore,Allinall，takingnoteswhilelisteninghelpsmealotwithmylistening。
2016年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案
2016年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试卷（本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，考试时间90分钟，满分100分）第I卷（选择题满分60分）第一部分: 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AThe latest target(目标) for TV advertisers is children in Asia. Asian families are getting smaller and wealthier, and Asian children are watching more and more TV. It is said that the average Hong Kong child sees about 25,000 TV advertisements a year.To get the attention (and the money) of these young audiences, the advertisers use little actors. “The kids shar e the same feelings with someone from their own age group,” says one advertiser, “so this kind of advertisement is more effective. And, of course, the little actors earn big money.”Not everyone is happy to see kids turned into buyers. “Advertising to chi ldren is wrong,” said Pasty Liang, “because its aim is to make them ask their parents for money to buy things. Also, many things advertised, such as toys, are silly and encourage violence. If a child buys them, he or she will learn nothing.” Some educators believe that if young people watch the ads, they will become more and more materialistic.Some people even think it wrong to use little actors in TV advertisements. “It is illegal for kids to work in factories, so why are they allowed to work in ads? Als o, considering the high salaries, it is bad for children to have too much money.” said Elvis Hu.As an advertiser, J W Lu clearly has his own opinion about this. “It is nothing wrong with children earning a lot of money or asking their parents to buy things for them. Besides, kids buy toys to have fun, not to learn from.”Anyway, governments are beginning to take action to protect children. An ad would not be allowed to appear on TV if it made children feel inferior(低人一等的) because they didn’t own the advertised product.1. The advertisers use little actors so that ________.A. the ads can attract young audiencesB. the little actors can earn big moneyC. the kids will share the same feelingsD. people will see more TV advertisements2. What does the underlined word “illegal” mean?A. Not liked by the children.B. Not allowed by the law.C. Not accepted by the public.D. Not agreed to by the parents.3. Who thinks it all right for kids to earn money by acting in ads?A. Elvis Hu.B. J W Lu.C. Pasty Liang.D. Some educators.4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Little actors earn less money than adults.B. Advertisers want children to learn from toys.C. Some people are not for advertising to children.D. Governments are taking action to protect advertisers.5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Little Actors or Adult ActorsB. How to Get Children’s AttentionC. Opinions about TV AdvertisementsD. Children: New Target for TV AdvertisementsBIt’s said that one can know the nature of both man and woman by their behaviors at table. Indeed table manners are closely related to one’s life and one’s job. As the saying goes “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”, English learners should know what the proper table manners are in western countries if invited to a dinner party. The followings are some suggestions that may be helpful to you.The first important thing you need to know is when to begin eating. Before dinner, the hostess usually serves guests first and herself last. So do not eat as soon as you are served but wait until the hostess has also been served and has picked up her fork as the signal to begin. But at a large dinner party where there are many guests,the hostess may ask everyone to begin eating as soon as they are served.If you want to talk while eating, your mouth should certainly not be full of food because it is considered very bad manners. But it is possible to speak with a little food in the mouth. When you have to answer a question, naturally you must wait until the food in your mouth is eaten.When a dish is passed to you with a fork in the plate, you should use it to take your food. Do not take too much at a time and make sure that the other guests can have enough food.Anyway, good table manners are very important and they are not so simple as we thought. But it is necessary for one to know what good table manners are because they can help one succeed in his life!6. Table manners are closely related to one’s ________ in paragraph 1.A. life and nameB. job and ageC. job and nameD. life and job7. What is the first important thing to know at a dinner party?A. What to eat.B. Whether to talk.C. When to begin eating.D. How to use forks.8. If you have to answer a question while eating, you should ________.A. refuse to answer itB. answer it immediatelyC. tell him/ her to ask it laterD. wait until the food in your mouth is eaten9. The author suggests that you use the ________ to take food.A. forkB. knifeC. chopsticksD. spoon10. In which section(栏目) of a newspaper can you find such a passage?A. Sports.B. Culture.C. Music.D. News.CThe message was short. I read it three times. “Hey, Mom, can I come to see you guys?” I wrote back, “Yes!” He said he hoped to make it in time for dinner.I made a quick run to the market, put sheets on the guest bed and set the TV torecord the Warriors’ game, so if traffic was awful, he wouldn’t have to miss the first half. Then I began cooking, cleaning, watching the clock and listening for his footsteps coming up the walk.It’s called waiting. I’m good at it. When he was a newborn, I’d wait for him to go to sleep. Soon then I’d stand by his bed waiting for him to wake up. I waited, as he learned to do things like walking , talking and feeding himself; throwing a ball, riding a bike and reading a book.I waited for him to start preschool, primary school, middle school and college.I waited with dread for him to start driving. And I waited up every time he came home late.I wait for my son to grow up, but that doesn’t mean the waiting game is over. It never really ends.Mothers wait for all kinds of reasons—good news or bad, happiness or heartache. But the waiting is soon forgotten, usually, the minute a long awaited child walks through the door.My boy will be here soon. But if he’s late, I can wait. I’m good at it. And he’s worth it. I will always leave a light on for him.11. According to the passage, when her son came back, where would he sleep?A. in the studyB. in the living roomC. in his bedroomD. in the guest room12. She recorded the Warriors’ game _______.A. so that he could watched it oftenB. in case he missed part of the gameC. because she loves the game so muchD. after she finished cooking the dinner13. What does the underlined word “dread” mean?A. 害怕B. 骄傲C. 厌恶D. 激动14. Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the reading?A. Luckily, her son never makes her wait long.B. When her son went to college, her waiting ended.C. Waiting for her son is often boring, but once her son arrives she forgets about it.D. She has experienced all kinds of feelings while waiting for her son to do things.15. Which do you think would be the best title for the reading?A. Worth Waiting ForB. Being Patient is DifficultC. Learn to Be a MotherD. Visit Your Mother OftenD16. At _______, students are having a painting lesson.A. 10:30 a. m.B. 11:35 a. m.C. 1:30 p. m.D. 2:15 p. m.17. The underlined word “Alternatively” is closest in meaning to “_______”.A. As another choiceB. For this reasonC. At the same timeD. In other words18. Students should prepare a new part of _______ ahead of time as their homework.A. TechnologyB. BiologyC. DramaD. Chemistry19. Students can learn how to _______ according to the information in the table.A. make a videoB. write a report on DramaC. play basketballD. surf the Internet safely20. The information in the table is mainly for students to _______.A. take classesB. do their homeworkC. choose teachersD. organize hobby groups第二部分: 英语知识运用（共两节；满分35分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016年一月沈阳市一模试题(英语)
沈阳市高中三年级教学质量监测（一） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至10页，第II卷10至12页。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定区域。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
第II卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定位置书写作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回。
第I卷 第一部分 听力（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABritish International School in ChinaHarrow International School BeijingThe mission statement of the school is “Leadership for a better world”, which draws on the great tradition of famous leaders studying in Harrow School such as Winston Churchill and Pundit Nehru. Established in 2005, the Harrow International School Beijing is known for its reputation for having the highest academic standards and close personal tutoring. All students have a personal tutor to take care of their personal concerns. The tuition fee per year ranges from 80,100 to 258,400 yuan ($12,600-40,600) for half day, pre-nursery to year 12. Read more via .Dulwich College ShanghaiDulwich College Shanghai is made up of about 1,500 students from age 2 to age 18, with over 40 different nationalities. Dulwich College Shanghai opened in 2003 and has been recognized as one of the best international schools in Shanghai. About 70 percent of the school’s teachers are British. The school’s annual payment ranges from 225,500 to 269,500 yuan ($35,500-42,000) from year 1 to year 13. Click here to know more.Wellington College International ShanghaiWellington College, UK, is one of the world’s top coeducational day and boarding schools founded by royal sponsor on behalf of Queen Victoria in 1859. Wellington College International Shanghai opened its doors in 2014 and now has over 600 students, aged 2 to 18 years old. Annual tuition ranges from 234,000 to 285,000 yuan ($36,800-44,800) for year 1 to year 13. Wellington College also has a campus in Tianjin. Click here to learn more about both locations.The British School of GuangzhouEstablished in 2005 for students aged 2 to 18, The British School of Guangzhou has gained a reputation for academic excellence. The school’s two campuses are located about 25 minutes north of Guangzhou’s city center, overlooking scenic South Lake. The annual tuition ranges from 157,840 to 197,690 yuan ($24,800-31,100) for year 1 to year 13. Click here to know more.21. If you want to make friends with students from different countries, you may choose .A. Harrow International School BeijingB. Dulwich College ShanghaiC. Wellington College International ShanghaiD. The British School of Guangzhou22. What do the last two schools have in common?A. They both have two campuses.B. Their annual tuitions are the same.C. They are both sponsored by the royal family.D. They are both the world’s best boarding schools.23. In which section of a website can we probably read this passage?A. LifestyleB. OpinionC. International NewsD. Culture ExchangeBIt was a cold night in Washington, D.C., and I was heading back to the hotel when a man approached me. He asked me for some money so he could get something to eat. I’d read the signs: “Don’t give money to beggars.” So I shook my head and kept marching.I wasn’t prepared for a reply, but he said, “I really am homeless and I really am hungry! You can come with me and watch me eat!” But I kept on marching.The incident bothered me for the rest of the week. I had money in my pocket and it wouldn’t have killed me to hand over a dollar or two even if he had been lying. On a freezing cold night, I still assumed the worst of a fellow human being.Flying back to Anchorage, I couldn’t help thinking of him. I tried to seek excuses for my failure to help by assuming government agencies, churches and charities were there to feed him. Besides, you’re not supposed to give money to beggars.Somewhere over Seattle, I started to write my weekly garden column for The Anchorage Daily News. Out of the blue, I came up with an idea. Bean’s Café, the soup kitchen in Anchorage, feeds hundreds of hungry Alaskans every day. Why not try to get all my readers to plant one row in their gardens devoted to Bean’s?Before long my idea took off. People would fax me or call when they took something in. Those who only grew flowers donated them. Food for the spirit. And relief for my conscience.As more and more people started working with the Plant a Row concept, many companies gave free seedsto customers and displayed the logo, which also arose in national gardening publications. Row markers with the Plant a Row logo were distributed to gardeners to set apart their “Row for the Hungry”.It is unexpected that millions of Americans are threatened by hunger. If every gardener in America—and we’re seventy million strong—plants one row for the hungry, we can lower the number of neighbors who don’t have enough to eat. Maybe then I will stop feeling guilty about abandoning a hungry man I could have helped.24. Why did the author turn down the beggar’s request?A. He was previously reminded not to do so.B. He was eager to march back to the hotel.C. He thought that it was beyond his duty.D. He was short of money at that moment.25. Which of the following is the closest to the underlined phrase “took off” (Paragraph 6)?A. We eventually took off at 11 o’clock and landed in Seattle safely.B. To take off pounds, you have to cut down the number of calories.C. On hearing the news, he took off at once and headed back to the hotel.D. His business has really taken off owing to his advanced management.26. What did the author do after the beggar’s incident?A. He felt guilty but couldn’t help him.B. He started a project to help the hungry.C. He ran a blue kitchen to supply the hungry with soup.D. He still supposed it was unwise to give money to beggars.27. What can be a suitable title for the passage?A. Plant a Row for the HungryB. Lend a Hand to BeggarsC. Never Hesitate to Help OthersD. Plan a Gardening ProjectCIn 2013 alone at least 20,000 African elephants were killed for their teeth. In South Africa over the last two years more than 2,200 rhinos were killed for their horns. These numbers are alarming, because current rates of illegal hunting are faster than birth rates, which could lead to extinction for these ecologically important creatures in their environment. Indeed, some elephant and rhino populations are on track to be locally extinct within the next decade.If you are reading this, you may already be aware of these facts. But you might not know that wildlife trafficking(走私) not only threatens the existence of elephants and rhinos but is also leading to extinction of other species, such as tigers, tortoises, sea turtles—and the world’s most trafficked mammal (哺乳动物)—pangolins.Pangolins are the only mammals that are entirely covered in tough scales (鳞), which makes them look very strong. But actually they are endangered mammals. There are eight different species of pangolins, four in Asia and four in Africa, and all are threatened with extinction. Although pangolins are protected throughout most of the countries where they live, high demand in East Asia, where the delicious pangolin meat is considered a delicacy and where their scales are used in traditional medicines, is driving an illegal trade in both live animals and pangolin parts. The number of pangolin trafficking is shocking. Experts believe that over the last 10 years more than 1 million pangolins were taken from the wild. It is estimated that between 40,000 and 81,250 pangolins were killed for the illegal trade in 2013 alone.In February, the United States released a plan to deal with wildlife trafficking, which lays out the steps wewill take to fight the illegal trade in wildlife, including pangolins. We are strengthening the carrying out of the plan; building international cooperation and contribution to protect wildlife; raising awareness to drive down the demand that is fueling the illegal trade.Get involved and remember World Wildlife Day (March 3) by spreading the plan. Use social media and tell everyone that now is the time to get serious about wildlife crime and end the demand that threatens species, big and small, from the huge elephant to the shy pangolin.28. How many endangered creatures are mentioned in the passage?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.29. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A. Eight species of pangolins live on the same continent.B. Pangolins are not protected in most of their natural habitats.C. The scales of pangolins can be used as an ingredient for cooking.D. High demand contributes to the illegal trade of pangolins in East Asia.30. What can we know about the plan released by the US?A. Social media will be used to spread World Wildlife Day.B. Whether the plan will be worked out remains to be seen.C. The US will work together with other countries to protect wildlife.D. High demand contributes to the illegal trade of pangolins in East Asia.31. What is the author’s intention of writing the passage?A. To inform us something about World Wildlife Day.B. To raise awareness of protecting endangered wildlife.C. To explain why pangolins are illegally traded in East Asia.D. To show how the United States is to fight the illegal trade in wildlife.DWhen going through major life changes, like changing careers, I would change the people with whom I spent the most time. We’ve all gone through periods when the people in our lives have changed—graduation, moving to a new city, getting a new job, joining a new club, etc. I don’t think I need to convince you just how much influence other people can have over your identity. If you’ve ever experienced a major switch in your people environment, then you know that you changes as well.Most people don’t make these choices consciously (意识到地) though. You might consciously decide to spend more time with a certain friend, or you may ask someone out on a date to begin a new relationship. But few people choose their existing friendships deliberately.There’s no “getting rid of people”. People are always dropping into and out of each other’s lives. Associations grow into friendships, and friendships fade into associations. You don’t get rid of anyone. The truth is that in order to make room for new people and new experiences, you may need to loosen up some of your existing connections.What about loyalty (忠诚)? Shouldn’t you always be loyal to your friends? Once you have a close friend, even if their influence on you is slightly harmful, shouldn’t you stick by them?Loyalty to a friend sometimes means having to let go. It means being loyal to their highest and best as well. If someone is destroying his health by smoking, for example, you aren’t showing loyalty by smoking right along with him. True loyally sometimes requires that you break damaging connections, get yourself back on solid ground, and then decide what you can really do to help your friend.It can take a lot of courage to tell someone, “I’m sorry, but I can't have you in my life anymore." But eventhough this might seem like a selfish act at times, it's often the best thing for the other person too. If a relationship is holding you back in some way, understand that it s also hurting the other person. For example, if you work for a violent boss, your acceptance of that situation is considered to be silent approval, encouraging your boss to continue to behave violently.32. When experiencing major life changes, people may_________.A. join a new social communityB. influence their friends aroundC. choose their friendships purposelyD. have their people environment changed33. What docs the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?A. E veryone h as a t l east o ne f riend.B. I t i s u nnecessary t o m ake n ew f riends.C. F riendship s till e xists t hough t here’s l ess c onnection.D. Y ou o ught t o t reat y our o ld a nd n ew f riend e qually.34. What is the author's opinion on the loyalty to friends?A. Never betray your close friends whatever happens.B. Correct their mistakes while you guard their goodness.C. Stick by your friends even though they do harm lo you.D. Break up with your friends immediately if they smoke.35. How should we behave when employed by a violent boss?A. We should accept what we are told to do.B. We should stay silent and be in favor of it.C. We should bravely disobey him if he is wrong.D. We should give our boss courage to continue.第二节（共5小題；毎小題2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016年沈阳中考模拟试题
2016沈阳市雨田实验中学中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第I卷为选择题，第II卷为非选择题。
2、卷面总分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。
第I卷（选择题，共50分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. — The Underground Line No. 3 has been in service for about a month.— How exciting ______ news is!A. aB. anC. /D. the ( )2. —Have you got an iPhone 6?—No, many young people now say ―No‖ to it because of follow-up service.A. it‘sB. itC. itsD. itself ( )3. Some students often enjoy music to relax themselves classes.A. amongB. overC. duringD. between( )4. —Look! He‘s running so fast! — Hard to his legs were once broken.A. knowB. imagineC. thinkD. understand( )5. Hanggai Band got the first prize in the competition of Sing My Song. They are very with many people who like their style.A. strictB. popularC. similarD. welcome( )6. If you develop a ______ of talking with others in English, you‘ll improve your ability in speaking.A. planB. habitC. wayD. chance( )7. Give me another chance, ______ I‘ll give you all a wonderful surprise.A. andB. orC. soD. but( )8. —Mum, let‘s go shopping together.—Can‘t you see I‘m so busy, dear? I ______ tomorrow‘s meeting.A. prepareB. am preparingC. was preparingD. have prepared( )9. We all know some of the police‘s duties are to keep order and ______ the law.A. take outB. find outC. come outD. carry out( )10. —You don‘t have to take a raincoat. It isn‘t going to rain.—Well, I am not sure. It ______ do.A. mustB. mayC. needD. would( )11. — do you do Yoga exercise, Linda? — Twice every week.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far ( )12. — Can you tell me ? —This afternoon.A. when we will try Nanjing Metro Line 3B. where we can take Nanjing Metro Line 3C. how many stations Nanjing Metro Line 3 hasD. whether Nanjing Metro Line 3 has come into use( )13. — I think Mr Brown is a nice headmaster.— . He has his own ways to satisfy our teachers and students.A. I‘m not sureB. I‘m afraid notC. I don‘t think soD. I agree( )14. —Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity?—Good idea. As an old saying goes, .A. never too late to learnB. no pains, no gainsC. many hands make light workD. don‘t put all your eg gs in one basket( )15. — What are you going to do tonight?— ______. If I am free, I may go to the cinema with my mother.A. It all dependsB. Forget itC. It doesn‘t matterD. Don‘t mention it二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语_2016年辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2016年辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空1. The teacher told us ____ summer camp would start on _____ 10tℎ of July．（）A the；不填B a；theC the；theD 不填；the2. If there are more trees，the amount of CO2in the atmosphere will be _____．（）A greaterB moreC fewerD less3. The young man felt complete out of place _____ all the successful people．（）A .duringB .betweenC ，amongD .against4. When the man awoke，he found that the window was open and it ____ heavily．（）A rainsB was rainingC will rainD has rained5. Mr．and Mrs．Hurst organized a lot of activities for Brad so that he wouldn't miss home____ feel lonely．（）A andB orC soD but6. After the play，they went to dinner．David treated Doris because ____ was out of money．（）A sheB theyC heD we7. Sara hit her foot on the table leg and _____．（）A fell overB held outC put downD passed by8. ﹣﹣﹣Well done，Mike!You're getting better．________．（）A You're welcomeB Thank youC Don't mention itD Congratulations9. He wants to be a person in a film．His dream is to be an_____．（）A doctorB teacherC soldierD actor10. The students are discussing ______．（）A why they are often under stressB when did Tom saw a doctorC who would teach them EnglishD whether is stress a big problem二．完形填空11. Christopher McCandless was a young American who wanted to travel．The 2007film into the wild（1）_______his story．After university, McCandless goes travelling through Arizona and California in the USA．（2）_______Crossing over into Mexico．Next he wants to go and travel in Alaska, an America's state．He has（3）_______for a long time about spending his time living alone in the natural world．In 1992, he（4）_______with a gun, some rice, a camera and some books．Before he（5）_______, a friend tries to make him take more supplies（补给）, but McCandless（6）_______．He never takes much with him when he travels and feels（7）_______about this．McCandless travels across the snow﹣covered land of Alaska and enjoys the（8）_______at first．He hunts animals, writes in his diary and leads a（9）_______life．After some time, he cross a frozen river and（10）_______an abandoned（被遗弃的）bus which he decides tolive in．A hundred days（11）_______, McCandless begins to run out of supplies．He also begins to realizes that he was（12）_______, and true happiness is to be found in the timespent with others．He decides to（13）_______but is not able to．The river McCandless crossed in winter is no longer frozen．The river is very（14）_______now and the water moves too quickly for him to get across it．In the end, McCandless（15）_______from starvation（饥饿）．The last words he writes say that happiness is only real when it is shared with others．（1）A saysB tellsC talksD speaks（2）A beforeB whileC sinceD after（3）A stayedB livedC dreamedD decided（4）A sets upB sets offC sends forD sends out（5）A drivesB followsC joinsD leaves（6）A agreesB acceptsC refusesD fails（7）A proudB worriedC certainD lucky（8）A exerciseB experienceC accidentD direction（9）A quietB sadC highD noisy（10）A takesB getsC catchesD finds（11）A agoB beforeC laterD earlier（12）A happyB sorryC angryD wrong（13）A come onB go homeC run overD go on（14）A clearB warmC dirtyD wide（15）A movesB suffersC diesD passes三、阅读理解12. One dollar and eighty﹣seven cents．That was all．Three times Della counted it．One dollar and eight﹣seven cents．And the next day would be Christmas．She could not afford a present, so she sat down and cried．Jim and Della had two possessions which they were proud of．One was Jim's gold watch that was from his father and his grandfather．The other was Della's beautiful hair．It fell about her, and reached below her knee．Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat．Then she out of the door and down the stairs to the street．She stopped at a store．The sign in front of the store read"Hair Goods"．"Will you buy my hair? "asked Della．"Twenty dollars", the woman said．Then Della searched through the stores looking for a present for Jim．She found it at last．It was a watch chain．The bill was twenty﹣one dollars．At seven o'clock, the coffee was made and dinner was ready．Jim was never late．Della heard his steps on the stairs．The door opened and Jim walked in．He stopped inside the door．His eyes was fixed on Della, and there was an expression in them that she could not read．Jim, "she cried, "don't look at me that way．I sold my hair to buy you a Christmas present．"Jim drew a box from his pocket and put it on the table．Della opened it．There lay the set of combs that she had always wanted．Now they were hers, but her hair was gone．She smiled and held out Jim's present．"I hunted all over town to find it．Give me your watch．I want to see how it looks on it．"Instead of obeying, Jim sat down, put his hands behind his head and smiled．"Della"he said, "I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs．"（1）．The reason why Della counted he money three times is probably that________A she was very happy to own the moneyB she likes to count the money verymuch C she wishes her money to become more D she feared that her money would be lost．（2）．How much do you think Della's hair cost？________A one dollar and eighty﹣seven centsB Twenty﹣one dollarsC Nineteendollars D Twenty dollars．（3）．From the passage，we can infer that Jim came home with the present________．A in the morningB at noonC in the afternoonD in the evening．（4）．When Jim found Della's hair was cut，he looked at her________．A in surpriseB in fearC happilyD politely．（5）．According to the passage，Jim's favourite was________．A his fatherB his gold watchC his wifeD Della's hair．13. It's really annoying when we are following the story in a movie online, and then it suddenly stops and loads again．But don't be angry．The problem may be solved in the near future．On April 14, 2015, Premier Li Keqiang said the government should improve Internet services．One day later, the Ministry of Industry and information Technology answered that they will take action to spend up the internet and make the prices lower．Slow internet speeds have given many regular Internet users a headache in China．According to a recent survey done by Sina.66percent of those polled were not satisfied with China's internet．China's internet connection speed is slower than that in many other countries．The average Internet speed in China was 4.25megabits（兆位） per second in late 2014, said German statistics（统计） website Statista．South Korea had the fastest average Internet speed．It was 25.3Mbps．People can download a 1GB movie within 6minutes in south Korea, but in China it would take half an hour．But sadly, the price for the slow Internet is not low in China．The Sina poll shows that nearly 70percent of people spent 50﹣200yuan a month on broadband（宽带） Internet services．To improve Internet services, the key is to build more fiber networks（光纤网络）which offer high speed Internet．Also, we need to have more operators（运营商）besides China Telecom and China Unicom to encourage competition and thus（因此）lower the prices, said The Beijing News．（1）．What do you think the best title of the article is？________A Slow InternetB Connecting quickerC The price of InternetD Solving the problem．（2）．How many people were unhappy about China's Internet according to Sina poll？________A 70%B 50%C 66%D 30%．（3）．Which country had the fastest average Internet speed in late 2014？________A ChinaB GermanyC AmericaD South Korea．（4）．How long did it take people to download a 1GB movie in China？________A 30minutesB 60minutesC 6minutesD 50minutes．（5）．Why do we need to have more operators to encourage competition？________A To do a survey about the slow InternetB To make the prices for the Internetlower C To build more fiber networks D To offer high speed Internet．14. Where is the world's happiest place? The answer is Denmark, according to the2016world Happiness Report．Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country．So what makes its 5.7million people so happy?The Nordic（北欧的）country is famous for its welfare system（福利体系）, that includes health care and education．But besides that, the reason Danish people are so happy is because of their lifestyle．Have you heard of the word"________"? In English, the word can be translated to comfort．But hygge is more than that: having a tasty meal with family, talking with friends under the sunshine on weekends, enjoying classical music or having a movie night．All these things can be called hygge, which is Danish people's everyday life．Danish people also have a healthy habit: riding bicycles．In Denmark'scapital, Copenhagen（哥本哈根）, bikes are used about 50percent of the time on the way to school or work．Biking is not only helpful to reduce pollution for the environment．It isalso good for people's health．Just 30minutes of biking every day adds an average of one to two years to a person's life expectancy（平均寿命）, The Huffington Post reported．Trust is also important for Danish people．They trust others and people they don't even know．In Aarbus, the second biggest city of Denmark, you can see people buy flowers even when the owner isn't there．People just put money in the empty flowerpot．Trust helps make people happy．"Danes have no great expectations（期望）about what they do or what happens to them, "she said．"They are happy with what they have, "Kaare Christensen, a university teacher, told the Independent．（1）．Though Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country，________．A Danes have great expectationsB Denmark's capital is the biggestC Danish people are the happiestD Danes always buy many flowers．（2）．What do you think the underlined word"hygge"means？________A 得意B 安逸C 懒散D 无忧．（3）．From the passage，we know that one of Danish people's healthy habits is________．A having a tasty mealB seeing a movieC talking with friendsD riding a bicycle．（4）．Which of the following can help make Danish people happy？________A MoneyB TimeC FlowerD trust．（5）．How many cities are mentioned in the passage？________A OneB TwoC ThereD Four．第二部分非选择题．回答问题15. Albert Einstein was right．In 1915，the scientist showed a theory（理论）．It was called the theory of relativity（相对论），This theory is difficult to understand．One video by scientist Carl Sagan helps us．Sagan tells us about the speed of light．Light travels very fast．It moves at about 300million metres a second．In 1916，Einstein also talked about waves，called gravitational waves（引力波）．But no one found these waves until now．On February 11，2016，scientists told the world that they heard a ringing sound in space．The sound was two black holes colliding（碰撞）about one billion years age．This collision made waves．The waves travelled across space，and in September 2015，the waves travelled past Earth．Scientists are excited．The waves carry information that will open a new will a new window to the universe．（41）．Who showed the theory of relativity？________（42）．What job does Carl Sagan do？________（43）．How fast does light travel？________（44）．How many black holes are mentioned in the news？________（45）．In which year did the wave travel past the Earth？________．16. Wang Damin is a fisherman．Although he is over 65，he is very fit and still enjoys working．Bamin uses cormorants to catch fish．Cormorants are large black birds．They are good at catching fish because they can swim well．They can dive down and stay under the water for up to two minutes．Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work．First，he ties a piece of grass around their necks to stop them from eating big fish．Then when Damin's boat reaches the right place in the river，he pushes them into the river．Damin uses several ways to attract fish．During the day，he jump up and down on his boat．After dark，he hangs a light on a post at the front of the boat．The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat．The fish are then taken and thrown into a big basket by Damin．No nets are required for this type of fishing．Cormorant fishing was once practiced in lots of places in South﹣East China，and there were many fishermen in the area．But today，few young people are interested in it．In50years，perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world．（46）．How old is Wang Damin？________（47）．What colour are cormorants？________（48）．Why does Damin tie a piece of grass around cormorants'necks？________ （49）．By what way does Damin attract fish in the day？________（50）．Is cormorant fishing practiced in China now？________．五、综合阅读17. The Olympic Games have a long history．They began in Greece and lasted for over athousand years，until 394AD．The ancient Olympic Games were very（A）________ from the Olympics we have today．In ancient times，only the Greek took part in the Olympics，and women were not allowed to join or even watch them．The first modern Olympics were held in 1896．（B） ________，athletes（运动员） from all over the world（C）________n different sports at the Olympics．Many of these athletes are women．A large group of athletes at the Olympics takes part in track（跑道）and field events．Track events，（D）________running，test a person's speed．Field events，such as the high jump，the long jump and shot put，test how high or far someone can jump or throw an object．（E） ________．More than one hundred years ago，the world record for the men's 100﹣metre race was 10.6seconds．Then at the 2008Beijing Olympics，the record was set at9.69seconds．The Olympic motto（主题句）"Faster，Higher，Stronger"is （F）______ the Olympics are all about．（51）．在文中（A）和（F）的空白处分别填入适当的单词．________（52）．将文中划线部分（B）译成英语．________（53）．写出文中划线部分（C）和（D）的同义词语或者近义词语．________（54）．将文中划线部分（E）改写成：The 100﹣metre race is________ exciting than________ other event in the Olympics．（55）．在文中找出两个田赛项目名称：________．18. A teacher wanted to test how clearly his students could think．He said to his students："Now，（A） ________ and think about what I'm saying，I'm thinking of a person who has the same mother and father that I have．But this person is not my brother and not my sister．Who is it？"The students thought hard for quite a while．But on one came up with the （B）________ answer．When everyone in the class （C） ________answering，the teacher announced（宣布）："The answer is me．"Little Jeffrey liked the answer．"That's a good one，"he said to（D）______．"I'll have to try that on Mom and Dad．"At dinner that night，（E）________．"I'm thinking of a person who has the same mother and father that I have，"he said．"But this person isn't my brother and isn't my sister．Who is it？"His parents thought quite hard．Then they（F）_____ said："I give up．Who is it？"It's（G）________teacher!"Jeffrey said．（56）．将中文划线部分（A）译成英语：________（57）．写出文中划线部分（B）和（C）的同义词或者近义词．________（58）．在文中（D）和（F）的空白处分别填入适当的单词．________（59）．将文中划线部分（E）改写成：Little Jeffrey________ the question to hisparents________．（60）．文中划线部分（G）指代的是：________．2016年辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区中考英语一模试卷答案1. C2. D3. C4. B5. B6. A7. A8. B9. D10. A11. BACDDCABADCDBDC12. CDDAC13. ACDAB14. CBDDB15. AlbertEinstein,Ascientist,About300millionmetresasecond,Two．,In September 2015．16. He is over 65．,Black,Stop them from eating big fish．,Duringtheday，hejumpupanddownonhisboatAfterdark，hehangsalightonapostatthefrontoftheboat,No，it isn't．17. different,每四年,take part i,such us ,The most exciting event in the Olympics is the 100﹣metre race,different，what,Everyfouryears,join in；like,more,any,the high jump，the long jump18. 仔细听,correct,gave up ,little Jeffrey repeated the question to his parents,my ,listen carefully,right；stopped,himself；both,asked,again,LittleJeffrey's。
2016年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷含答案
绝密★启用前辽宁省沈阳市2016年初中学生学业水平(升学)考试英语本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—You were amazing today!Well done!—________.A.All right B.Thank you C.Not yet D.Of course 2.Many people find that listening to some good music helps ________when they are B.you C.them D.it3.I think it is true that Jill ________to work today because she is on a trip.A.has come B.didn’t come C.is coming D.will not come4.The train travelled ________fast for us to see much outside the window.A.quite B.very C.too D.so5.________Simon has done well in his studies,he still works really hard.A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.When6.We talked about the problem and Tim ________doing some research first.A.finished B.enjoyed C.suggested D.practised7.I think that you need to eat ________sweets and more fruit.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less8.Tom was not listening carefully,so he failed to hear ________.A.what the teacher said B.how the teacher said C.what did the teacher sayD.how did the teacher say9.—What should we do to protect fish in the river?—We ________throw rubbish into the river.A.need B.needn’t C.must D.mustn’t 10.The group had to wait ________after 12to check in at the hotel.A.fromB.untilC.forD.at二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016中考模拟英语试题及答案
初三英语中考第一次模拟试题听力测试（共计25分）(A)听句子，选择与句子情景相关的图片。
（每小题1分，计5分）1._______2.________3._______4._______5.________(B)听对话，选择最佳答案。
（每小题1分，计5分）( )6. What language may the girl speak in Singapore?A.EnglishB. ChineseC.French( )7. What does Mrs.White want the students to do?A.Be quiet.B.Listen to herC.Be careful.( )8. Who can be the girl’s partner?A.The boyB.Her classmatesC.Her English teacher. ( )9.When was Coke sold as a drink?A.In 1886B.In 1868C.In 1688( )10.What does the boy think will be widely used?putersB.CarsC.Robots(C) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。
（每小题1分，计5分）听第一段对话，回答11~12小题。
( )11.Where does the man come from?A.From AmericaB.From the UKC.From Russia( )12.What language can the man speak?A.FrenchB.GermanC.Japanese听第二段对话，回答13~15小题。
( )13.What is the book about?A.The moonB.The spaceshipC.The aliens( )14.What does the auther(作者)also do?A.He’s an engineerB.He’s a scientistC.He’s an astronaut ( )15.What does the boy think of the book?A.It’s boringB.It’s excitingC.It’s difficult(D) 听短文，选择最佳答案。
2016年辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区中考一模英语试卷
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
全国中小学教育资源门户网站|天量课件、教学设计、试卷、教案免费下载
最大最全最精的教育资源网
请不要在此地区答题或书写!
第二节书面表达（满分15分）
Hello! My name is Xiao Ming. I’m studying in No. 1 Middle School. Our school had an activity“Learn
48
29
34
39
50
51
56
61
66
52
57
62
67
53
58
63
68
54
59
64
69
55
60
65
70
第Ⅱ卷
非选择题(30分)
第四部分
写作（共二节，满分30
分）
第一节
综合填空和单词拼写（每题
1分，共15分） 将单词完好地写在答题卡上
。
．．．．．．．．．．．．
．
71.
72.
73.
最大最全最精的教育资源网
2016年初中毕业暨升学考试适应性操练（二）
九年级英语答题卡
学校：姓名:年级：班别:_______ __
A
此处贴条形码
第Ⅰ卷
选择题(70分)
1
6
11
16
21
2
7
12
17
22
3
8
13
18
23
4
9
14
19
皇姑区中考模拟英语试卷
一、听力部分（共30分，每小题2分，共15题）1. How old is the girl in the picture?A. Eleven.B. Twelve.C. Thirteen.2. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.3. What does the teacher say about the homework?A. It's easy.B. It's difficult.C. It's interesting.4. Who is the tallest in the class?A. Tom.B. Jack.C. Mike.5. What does the girl want to be when she grows up?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A singer.6. How do the students usually go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.7. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Sports.B. Music.C. Art.8. What time does the movie start?A. 7:00 p.m.B. 8:00 p.m.C. 9:00 p.m.9. Who is the best swimmer in the school?A. Li Hua.B. Wang Wei.C. Zhang San.10. What does the girl think about the new school?A. It's very big.B. It's very beautiful.C. It's very boring.11. How many books does the boy have?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.12. What does the teacher ask the students to do?A. Read a book.B. Write a letter.C. Draw a picture.13. What is the capital city of France?A. London.B. Paris.C. Rome.14. What does the man like to do in his free time?A. Play football.B. Play basketball.C. Play chess.15. How much is the shirt?A. $20.B. $30.C. $40.二、单项选择（共30分，每小题2分，共15题）16. He ___________ (be) a doctor when he grows up.A. willB. isC. was17. The sun ___________ (rise) in the east.A. risesB. roseC. will rise18. I ___________ (go) to the movies last night.A. didn'tB. don'tC. won't19. She ___________ (not) a good singer.A. isB. aren'tC. isn't20. The book ___________ (be) on the desk.A. isB. areC. was21. They ___________ (not) to school by bus.A. goB. goesC. going22. What ___________ (you) do after school?A. doB. doesC. did23. He ___________ (not) to the library yesterday.A. goesC. go24. She ___________ (not) to the party last night.A. goesB. wentC. going25. The cat ___________ (not) here.A. isB. aren'tC. isn't26. They ___________ (not) to the park.A. goB. goesC. going27. What ___________ (you) do this weekend?A. doB. doesC. did28. He ___________ (not) to the cinema last night.A. goesB. wentC. go29. She ___________ (not) to the museum yesterday.B. wentC. going30. The children ___________ (not) to school by bus.A. goB. goesC. going三、完形填空（共30分，每小题2分，共15题）My name is Alice. I am a student in Grade 8. I __31__ in a small town called Xiaoshan. My family is not big. There are only three people in my family: my parents and me. My father is a teacher. He __32__ at a school. My mother is a doctor. She __33__ at a hospital. I __34__ a school nearby. I have many friends. We __35__ together every day. We often play games, read books, and do our homework. We also __36__ to the libraryand the museum on weekends. I like my school and my friends very much. They make me happy.31. A. liveB. am livingC. lived32. A. worksB. workedC. will work33. A. worksB. workedC. will work34. A. studyB. studiedC. will study35. A. goB. go toC. going36. A. goB. go toC. going四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分，共15题）Passage 1My favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are the largest land animals on Earth. They can weigh up to 6 tons and have a long trunk. Elephants are very smart and gentle. They live in groups called herds. Elephants eat a lot of food. They love to eat grass, leaves, and fruits. Elephants are also very important to people. They help farmers by clearing land. Elephants are a symbol of strength and wisdom.37. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Elephants are the largest land animals.B. Elephants are very smart and gentle.C. Elephants are important to people.38. Why do elephants eat a lot of food?A. They are very hungry.B. They need a lot of energy.C. They like to eat.39. What is the symbol of elephants?A. StrengthB. WisdomC. Both A and BPassage 2The Internet is a powerful tool that connects people all over the world. It allows us to communicate, share information, and learn new things. The Internet has many advantages. For example, it makes it easy to keep in touch with friends and family. It also provides access to a wealth of information. However, the Internet also has some disadvantages. For example, it can be addictive and can lead to privacy issues. It is important to use the Internet responsibly.40. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is a powerful tool.B. The Internet has advantages and disadvantages.C. The Internet is addictive.41. What are some advantages of the Internet?A. It makes it easy to keep in touch with people.B. It provides access to a wealth of information.C. Both A and B42. What are some disadvantages of the Internet?A. It can be addictive.B. It can lead to privacy issues.C. Both A and B五、写作部分（共20分）Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. Include the following points:1. What is your hobby?2. Why do you like it?3. What do you do when you are engaged in this hobby?4. What are the benefits of this hobby?（答案仅供参考，具体评分标准请参照当地中考英语考试大纲。
2016年沈阳中考模拟试题
2016沈阳市雨田实验中学中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第I卷为选择题，第II卷为非选择题。
2、卷面总分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。
第I卷（选择题，共50分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. —The Underground Line No. 3 has been in service for about a month.— How exciting ______ news is!A. aB. anC. /D. the( )2. —Have you got an iPhone 6?—No, many young people now say “No” to it because of follow-up service.A. it’sB. itC. itsD. itself( )3. Some students often enjoy music to relax themselves classes.A. amongB. overC. duringD. between( )4. —Look! He’s running so fast! — Hard to his legs were once broken.A. knowB. imagineC. thinkD. understand( )5. Hanggai Band got the first prize in the competition of Sing My Song. They are very with many people who like their style.A. strictB. popularC. similarD. welcome( )6. If you develop a ______ of talking with others in English, you’ll improve your ability in speaking.A. planB. habitC. wayD. chance( )7. Give me another chance, ______ I’ll give you all a wonderful surprise.A. andB. orC. soD. but( )8. —Mum, let’s go shopping together.—Can’t you see I’m so busy, dear? I ______ tomorrow’s meeting.A. prepareB. am preparingC. was preparingD. have prepared( )9. We all know some of the police’s duties are to keep order and ______ the law.A. take outB. find outC. come outD. carry out( )10. —You don’t have to take a raincoat. It isn’t going to rain.—Well, I am not sure. It ______ do.A. mustB. mayC. needD. would( )11. —do you do Yoga exercise, Linda? — Twice every week.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far( )12. — Can you tell me ? —This afternoon.A. when we will try Nanjing Metro Line 3B. where we can take Nanjing Metro Line 3C. how many stations Nanjing Metro Line 3 hasD. whether Nanjing Metro Line 3 has come into use( )13. — I think Mr Brown is a nice headmaster.—. He has his own ways to satisfy our teachers and students.A. I’m not sureB. I’m afraid notC. I don’t think soD. I agree( )14. —Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity?—Good idea. As an old saying goes, .A. never too late to learnB. no pains, no gainsC. many hands make light workD. don’t put all your eggs in one basket( )15. — What are you going to do tonight?— ______. If I am free, I may go to the cinema with my mother.A. It all dependsB. Forget itC. It doesn’t matterD. Don’t mention it二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语_2016年辽宁省某校高考英语一模试卷含答案
2016年辽宁省某校高考英语一模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Tayka Hotel de SalWhere: Tahua, BoliviaHow much: About ＄ 95 a nightWhy it's cool: You've stayed at hotels made of brick or wood, but salt? That's something few can claim． Tayka Hotel de Sal is made totally of salt﹣﹣﹣including the beds （though you'll sleep on regular mattresses and blankets）． The hotel sits on the Salar de Uyuni, a prehistoric dried﹣up lake which is the world's biggest salt flat． Builders use the salt from the 4, 633﹣square﹣mile flat to make the bricks, and glue them together with a paste （糊）of wet salt that hardens when it dries． When rain starts to dissolve （溶解） the hotel, the owners just mix up more salt paste to strengthen the bricks．Green Magic Nature ResortWhere: Vythiri, IndiaHow much: About ＄ 240 a nightWhy it's cool: Taking a pulley（滑轮）﹣﹣﹣operated lift 86feet to your treetop room is just the start of your adventure． As you look out of your open window, there is no glass! You watch monkeys and birds in the rain forest canopy（罩篷）． Later you might test your fear of heights by crossing the handmade rope bridge to the main part of the hotel, or just sit on your bamboo bed and read． You don't even have to come down for breakfast﹣﹣﹣the hotel will send it up on the pulley﹣drawn "elevator"．Dog Bark Park Inn B&BWhere: Cottonwood, IdahoHow much: ＄ 92 a nightWhy it's cool: This doghouse isn't just for the family pet． ________ is a 30﹣foot﹣tall dog with guest rooms in his belly． Climb the wooden stairs beside his hind leg to enter the door in his side． You can relax in the main bedroom, go up a few steps of the loft（阁楼） in Willy's head, or hang out inside his nose． Although you have a full private bathroom inyour quarters, there is also a toilet in the 12﹣foot﹣tall fire hydrant（消防栓） outside．Gamirasu Cave HotelWhere: Ayvali, TurkeyHow much: Between ＄ 130 and ＄ 450 a nightWhy it's cool: Experience what it was like 5, 000 years ago, when people lived in these mountain caves formed by volcanic ash． But your stay will be much moremodern． Bathrooms and electricity provide what you expect from a modern hotel, and the white volcanic ash, called tufa, keeps the rooms cool in summer．（Don't worry﹣﹣﹣there is heat in winter．）（1）． What do we know about Tayka Hotel de Sal？________A It is located on a prehistoric lake．B It should be protected against therain． C Everything in the hotel is made of salt． D You have to cross a rope bridgeto the hotel．．（2）． How are the hotels similar？________A Expensive．B Comfortable．C Natural．D Unique．．（3）． What do the underlined words "Sweet Willy" refer to？________A The loft of the hotel．BC The building of Dog Bark Park Inn B&D The name of a pet dog of the hotel owner．．（4）． Which of the hotels gives you a feeling of living in the far past？________A Tayka Hotel de Sal．BC Dog Bark Park Inn B&D Green Magic Nature Resort．2. The Owl CountAnnie slept in the front of the seat with her father drove through the darkness． "We're almost there!" Dad announced cheerfully． "Soon we'll be observing and counting owls at the state park．" Yawning, Annie nodded and smiled． The time was 4: 30a．m． Looking out into the darkness, Annie remembered learning in school that most owls are active at night, when they hunt for food． During the day they sleep in hard﹣to﹣find spots．"Dad, why do you need to count owls? " she asked． "It's important for the scientists to have current information about bird populations, " he explained． "We want to know which birds have decreased in number and whether any new kinds of birds are coming into a certain area． You and I will write down the kinds of birds that we see today and keep a record of how many times we see each kind． Then we'll send out a report to a scientific organization that is collecting about birds from people all over the country．"Dad pulled into the parking lot of the state park． Then, with flashing in hand, they began their hike into the woods． Annie zipped up her coat and tried to keep from trembling． She had not expected the morning to be so cold． Luckily her gloves were in her pocket．Suddenly Annie's father stopped and gestured for her to be still． Obeying, Annie did not take another step． She thought she heard a low crying up head． "That's certainly a screech owl, " her father whispered． "Let's get a look at it．" After looking more closely, Annie could see that it was a small owl． Sensing danger, the owl narrowed its eyes and pulled its feathers tightly against its body． Annie carefully wrote down in her notebook that they had seen a screech owl．Walking a little farther, they came to a tall oak tree． "This looks like a perfect spot to attract owls, " Dad said, "I'm going to play a recording of common call of the barred owl． Maybe we can get one to answer．' Annie could hardly believe her ear． The recorded call sounded as if the bird were asking, "Who cooks for you? " Moments later Annie thought she heard a return call in the distance． She held her breath and waited． Suddenly a huge bird landed very quietly on a branch above them．Annie had long forgotten how cold it was． She stood in wonder, shining her flashlight on the bird and studying it carefully． The barred owl was nearly two feet tall． Grey feathers surrounded its dark eyes． The bird did not stay long, but it did not matter． Annie would never forget the image of the powerful barred owl．（1）． Why did Annie and her father go to the state park？________A To take a hike in the woods．B To record the call of barred owl．C To collect information about birds．D To protect the environment for wildlife．．（2）． In paragraph 4， why did Annie's father stop her suddenly？________A He noticed a screech owl．B He heard somebody crying．C He sensed they were in danger．D He reminded her to take down note．．（3）． How did Annie feel when she saw the barred owl？________A BoredB AmazedC FrightenedD Relaxed．3. I told my friend Graham that I often cycle two miles from my house to the town centrebut unfortunately there is a big hill on the route． He replied, "You mean fortunately．" He explained that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided．My attitude to the hill has now changed． I used to complain as I approached it but now I tell myself the following． This hill will exercise my heart and lungs． It will help me to lose weight and get fit． It will mean that I live longer． This hill is my friend． Finally I comfort myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationery exercise bicycles when I can get the same value for free． I have a smile of satisfaction as I reach the top of the hill．Problems are there to be faced and overcome． We cannot achieve anything with an easy life． Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a university degree． Her activism and writing proved inspirational． She wrote, "Character cannot be developed in ease． Only through experiences of suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved．"One of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude towards adversity （逆境）． From time to time we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties． Some are of our making but many are no fault of our own． While we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it．Douglas Bader was 21when in 1931he had both legs cut off following a flying accident．He was determined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aviators in the Battle of Britain with 22aerial victories over the Germans．He was an inspiration to others during the war． He said, "Don't listen to anyone who tells you that you can't do this or that． That's nonsense． Make up your mind, you'll never use crutches （拐杖） or a stick, and then have a go at everything． Go to school, and join in all the games youcan． Go anywhere you want to． But never, never let them persuade you that things aretoo difficult or impossible．"The biographies （传记） of great people are full of examples of how they took steps to overcome the difficulties they faced． The common thread is that they did not become depressed． They chose their attitude． They chose to be positive． They took on the challenge． They won．Nevertheless, there is still the problem of how you change your attitude towards adversity．（1）． Which of the following is true according to the author of the passage？________A Going to a gym is greatly beneficial to people's health．B Climbing hills on bicycles is the best way to take exercise．C Those who want to achieve success can't expect to live an easy life．D People's attitude to adversity is the only factor of their success．．（2）． By quoting what Douglas Bader said， the author intends to tell us "________．"A Failure is the mother of success．B A bad workman quarrels with histools． C If you risk nothing， you will have nothing． D Nothing is difficult to the man who will try．．（3）． Following this passage， the author will further talk about________．A how his friend helped him to change his attitude towards the adversity hefaced B what steps to take to change your attitude towards the adversity youface C why it is important to keep optimistic in face of adversity D what great people have in common．（4）． Which of the following can best function as the title of the passage？________A Face adversity with a smileB Different attitudes towards adversityC Nothing is impossibleD Life is full of adversity．4. Adding math talk to story time at home is a winning factor for children's math achievement, according to a new research from the University of Chicago． The study from psychologists Sian Beilock and Susan Levine shows a marked increase in math achievement among children whose families used Bedtime Math, an iPad app that delivers engaging math story problems for parents and children to solve together．Even children who used the app with their parents as little as once a week saw gains in math achievement by the end of the school year． The app's effect was especially strong for children whose parents tend to be anxious or uncomfortable with math．Previous research from this group has demonstrated the importance of adults' attitudes about math for children's math success． For example, a recent study found that math﹣anxious parents who help their children with math homework actually weaken their children's math achievement．The new findings demonstrate that structured, positive interactions around math at home can cut the link between parents' uneasiness about math and children's low math achievement．"Many Americans experience high levels of anxiety when they have to solve a math problem, with a majority of adults feeling at least some worries about math, " said Beilock, professor in Psychology and author of Choke, a book about stress and performance． "These math﹣anxious parents are probably less likely to talk about math at home, which affects how competent their children are in math． Bedtime Math encourages a dialogue between parents and kids about math, and offers a way to engage in high﹣quality math interactions in a low﹣effort, high﹣impact way．"Study participants included 587 first﹣grade students and their parents． Families were given an iPad installed with a version of the Bedtime Math app, with which parents and theirchildren read stories and answer questions involving math, including topics like counting, shapes and problem﹣solving． A control group received a reading app that had similar stories without the math content and questions related to reading comprehension instead． Children's math achievement was assessed at the beginning and end of the school year． Parents completed a questionnaire about their nervousness with math．The more times parents and children in the math group used the app, the higher children's achievement on a math assessment at the end of the school year． Indeed, children who frequently used the math app with their parents outperformed similar students in the reading group by almost three months in math achievement at year's end．（1）．Bedtime Math is an iPad app that________．A requires parents and children to answer reading comprehensionquestions B assesses children's math achievement and parents' nervousness with math C teaches children how to count， recognize shapes and solve practical problems D encourages children together with their parents to solve math story problems．（2）．The previous study found that________．A help from math﹣anxious parents improves children's mathachievement B children's math achievement is related to parents' attitude aboutmath C interactions around math at home will cut off the familyrelationship D children can achieve more success if they see the importance of math．（3）．We can infer from the passage that________．A children using the app for three months can see gains in mathachievement B children whose parents are uneasy about math outperform other students C it is the math problems related to the stories that make the great difference D the frequency of using the app has nothing to do with children's achievement．（4）．Which is the best title for the passage？________A High﹣quality math interactions improve performance．B Frequent use of app can develop problem solving ability．C Low﹣effort activities create good parent﹣child relationship．D High﹣anxiety parents influence children's attitude about math．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. （1）_______No one taught me to save when I was growing up； no one told me the importance of saving． Fortunately I was able to learn the value of saving through reading great books like "The Millionaire Next Door"． What I want to teach others is to save at least twenty percent of your income． If you are to be wealthy， you must not just earn a lot， you must save a lot．（2）_______．Think in the long termIn high school I was thinking about college， in college I was thinking about life after college． I'm designing my life and I'm making decisions today that will enable me to live the life I desire when I'm in my 40's， 50's and 60's． You have to think in the long term； you have to see the "big picture"．（2）_______________（4）_______．Realize the power of focusFocus， focus，focus…（6）_____________If you fail in this lifetime， you will fail because of broken focus． If you focus on the goals that are most important to you， you will achieve them． The problem is that there are so many distractions．（6）_______Winners decide to major on majors， and they even let important things slip， because they just focus on achieving what is critical to their goals．A．The importance of saving．B．If you plan your future properly， you will live into your plans．C．Save your money．D．Nothing is more important than focus．E．What separates the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus on their goals．F．I mean dressing nicely， working out and eating right．G．It's important that you pursue relationships with individuals who are good first．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6. A gentle breeze blew through Jennifer's hair．The golden red sun was（1）_______．She was on the beach, looking up at the fiery（火红的）ball．She was （2）_______by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow．She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls （3）_______up above in the sky．The atmosphere （4）_______ her．After all she had been through, this was what she needed．"It's getting （5）_______, "she thought, "I must go home．My parents will be （6）_______where I am．"She wondered how her parents would （7）_______, when she got home after the three days she was （8）_______．She kept on walking, （9）_______herself to the bungalow（小房子） where she spent every summer holiday．The road was deserted．She walked slowly and （10）_______．Just in a few hundred meters she would be safe in her house．It was really getting dark now．The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold, too．She （11）_______ she had her favorite sweater on﹣it kept her really warm．She imagined having it （12）_______ her．This thought disappeared when she finally saw her front door．It seemed （13）_______．The outside garden seemed （14）_______．She was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy．She entered the house．First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a （15）_______ written by her father．It said, "Ellen, there is some coffee （16）_______．I went looking．"Ellen was her mother but﹣where was she? She entered her parent's home．Then she saw her．Her mother, lying on the bed, （17）_______．Jennifer would have wanted towake her up but she looked too tired．So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her．When Jennifer （18）_______, something was different．She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas．It felt so good being back home．（19）_______she heard a voice, "Are you feeling better now? You know you got us very, very （20）_______．"（1）A disappearingB settingC risingD shining（2）A amazedB excitedC disappointedD frightened（3）A movingB flyingC steppingD flowing（4）A surprisedB confusedC relaxedD exhausted（5）A earlyB coldC warmD late（6）A wonderingB knowingC ignoringD finding（7）A sayB takeC likeD react（8）A workingB missingC spendingD travelling（9）A pointingB enjoyingC directingD teaching（10）A easilyB silentlyC happilyD willingly（11）A believedB wishedC guessedD judged（12）A withB forC atD in（13）A sameB familiarC diffic ultD different（14）A crowdedB tidyC desertedD clean（15）A textB letterC noteD sentence（16）A readyB goneC presentD available（17）A criedB laughedC coughedD slept（18）A woke upB stayed upC broke upD held up（19）A FortunatelyB SimilarlyC SuddenlyD Constantly（20）A movedB lostC InspiredD scared第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．7. Fabien Cousteau was born with deep love for the ocean． His grandfather and his father were ocean （61）________ （explore） and documentary filmmakers． Today， Fabien follows his family's footstep， trying （62）________ （protect） the planet's endangered ocean life （63）________ to strike a balance between environmental problems and market economies．Fabien is well known for his study of sharks． In 2001，he created a TV special based on the shark attacks that （64）________（occur） along the New Jersey shoreline in 1916． Thenin 2003，（65）________ the help of a large crew，Fabien created a shark submarine that enabled him to put （66）________（he） inside the shark world． For the next four years，Fabien was part of a series called Ocean Adventures，（67）________ offered a rare look into some of the most fantastic ocean species． In 2010， Fabien and his team spent 31days underwater to discover （68）________ climate change and pollution which are affecting the oceans．Fabien is （69）________（current） working on a documentary film about the adventures of Mission 31， as well as （70）________ （build） an Ocean Learning Center to provide children with the opportunity to learn about oceans．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；（2）．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Last month， I， together with my parents， were invited to my uncle in the USA． My uncle， who moved America when I was five， has been living there for nearly ten years． He meets us at the airport． I was excited while I set foot on the land of America． In the following days， we visited some places of interests and took photos in the front of the Statue of Liberty． We both enjoyed visiting the Museum of Natural History because it great enriched our knowledge． For me， this is one of the most rewarding trips I have never made in my life．第二节书面表达（满分25分）9. 为了使我们的校园更美好，作为学生会主席的你，向全校学生倡议要养成环保意识，让同学们明白保护环境是我们中学生应尽的责任．请根据下面内容写一份倡议书，要点如下：1．节电，节水，节粮食；2．步行或骑车上学；3．不乱扔垃圾，拒绝使用一次性筷子及方便袋，支持"光盘行动"．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：一次性筷子 once﹣off chopsticks；光盘行动 Clear Your Plate Campaign；Dear Friends，Thank you!The Students Union2016年辽宁省某校高考英语一模试卷答案1. ADCB2. CAB3. CDBA4. DBCA5. C,B,D,E6. BABCDADBCBBADCCADACD7. explorers,to protect,and,occurred,with,himself,which,the,currently,building8. Last month， I， together with my parents，were invited to my uncle in the USA． My uncle，who moved∧ America when I was five， has been living there for nearly ten years． He meets us at the airport． I was excited while I set foot on the land of America． In the following days， we visited some places of interests and took photos in the front of the Statue of Liberty． We both enjoyed visiting the Museum of Natural History because it great enriched our knowledge． For me， this is one of the most rewarding trips I have never made in my life．解析（1）were﹣﹣﹣was．考查主谓一致关系．和主语I一致用 was．together with 连接主语用就远原则．（2） uncle﹣﹣﹣uncle's．考查名词所有格．表示"我叔叔的家"用名词所有格uncle's．（3） moved后加to．考查介词．表示"搬到某地"用 move to sp．（4） meets﹣﹣﹣met．考查谓语动词的时态．根据上文的Last month可知本文讨论的是过去的事，所以谓语动词用过去式 met．（5） while﹣﹣﹣when．考查连词．set foot on the land of America表示"踏上美国的土地"，是短暂的动作，所以用 when．（6） interests﹣﹣﹣interest．考查名词．interest 在短语 places of interest是不可数名词，表示"名胜"．7 in the front去掉the．考查冠词．in the front表示在事物内部的前面，in front表示在事物外部的前面，本句表示在自由女神像的前面，所以用后者．（8） both﹣﹣﹣all．考查不定代词．本句的 We 表示我们三口人，所以用all． both只用于两者．（9） great﹣﹣﹣greatly．考查副词．修饰动词enriched用副词greatly．（10） never﹣﹣﹣ever．考查单词辨析．本句表示"这是我一生中做过的最有意义的旅行之一．所以用ever表示"曾经"．9. Dear friends，Do you want to live on a beautiful campus？If so，we'd better bear the following in mind．To begin with，we'd better turn off lights and close the taps when we don't use them．（亮点句型一）Also，we should take public transportation instead of cars and taxis．In addition，don't throw rubbish around and remember to refuse to use once﹣off chopsticks and plastic bags．Last but not least，we'd be totally for the"Clear Your Plate Campaign"．Only in this way can we make our schoolyard more beautiful．（亮点句型二）Let's take action and make some contributions to environmental protection．Thank you!。
2016辽宁沈阳中考英语试卷解析
辽宁沈阳市2016年中考英语试卷及答案解析试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2016辽宁沈阳)1. —You were amazing today! Well done!—_______.A. All rightB. Thank youC. Not yetD. Of course1. B(2016辽宁沈阳)2. Many people find that listening to some good music helps _______ when they are low.A. usB. youC. themD. it2. C(2016辽宁沈阳)3. I think it is true that Jill _______ to work today because she is on a trip.A. has comeB. didn’t comeC. is comingD. will not come3. D(2016辽宁沈阳)4. The train travelled _______ fast for us to see much outside the window.A. quiteB. veryC. tooD. so4. C(2016辽宁沈阳)5. _______ Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. When5. A(2016辽宁沈阳)6. We talked about the problem and Tim _______ doing some research first.A. finishedB. enjoyedC. suggestedD. practiced6. C(2016辽宁沈阳)7. I think that you need to eat _______ sweets and more fruit.A. fewB. fewerC. littleD. less7. B(2016辽宁沈阳)8. Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear _______.A. what the teacher saidB. how the teacher saidC. what did the teacher sayD. how did the teacher say8. A(2016辽宁沈阳)9. —What should we do to protect the fish in the river?—We _______ throw rubbish into the river.A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t9. D(2016辽宁沈阳)10. The group had to wait _______ after 12 to check in at the hotel.A. fromB. untilC. forD. at10. B(2016辽宁沈阳)二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2016年辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空1．（1.5分）The teacher told us ____ summer camp would start on _____ 10th of July．（）A．the；不填B．a；the C．the；theD．不填；the2．（1.5分）If there are more trees，the amount of CO2in the atmosphere will be _____．（）A．greater B．more C．fewer D．less3．（1.5分）The young man felt complete out of place _____ all the successful people．（）A．.during B．.between C．，among D．.against4．（1.5分）When the man awoke，he found that the window was open and it ____ heavily．（）A．rains B．was raining C．will rain D．has rained5．（1.5分）Mr．and Mrs．Hurst organized a lot of activities for Brad so that he wouldn't miss home ____ feel lonely．（）A．and B．or C．so D．but6．（1.5分）After the play，they went to dinner．David treated Doris because ____ was out of money．（）A．she B．they C．he D．we7．（1.5分）Sara hit her foot on the table leg and _____．（）A．fell over B．held out C．put down D．passed by8．（1.5分）﹣﹣﹣Well done，Mike!You're getting better．________．（）A．You're welcome B．Thank youC．Don't mention it D．Congratulations9．（1.5分）He wants to be a person in a film．His dream is to be an_____．（）A．doctor B．teacher C．soldier D．actor10．（1.5分）The students are discussing ______．（）A．why they are often under stressB．when did Tom saw a doctorC．who would teach them EnglishD．whether is stress a big problem二．完形填空11．（15分）Christopher McCandless was a young American who wanted to travel．The 2007film into the wild（11）his story．After university，McCandless goes travelling through Arizona and California in the USA．（12）Crossing over into Mexico．Next he wants to go and travel in Alaska，an America's state．He has（13）for a long time about spending his time living alone in the natural world．In 1992，he（14）with a gun，some rice，a camera and some books．Before he（15），a friend tries to make him take more supplies（补给），but McCandless（16）．He never takes much with him when he travels and feels （17）about this．McCandless travels across the snow﹣covered land of Alaska and enjoys the（18）at first．He hunts animals，writes in his diary and leads a（19）life．After some time，he cross a frozen river and（20）an abandoned（被遗弃的）bus which he decides to live in．A hundred days（21），McCandless begins to run out of supplies．He also begins to realizes that he was（22），and true happiness is to be found in the time spent with others．He decides to（23）but is not able to．The river McCandless crossed in winter is no longer frozen．The river is very （24）now and the water moves too quickly for him to get across it．In the end，McCandless（25）from starvation（饥饿）．The last words he writes say that happiness is only real when it is shared with others．11．A．says B．tells C．talks D．speaks 12．A．before B．while C．since D．after 13．A．stayed B．lived C．dreamed D．decided 14．A．sets up B．sets off C．sends for D．sends out15．A．drives B．follows C．joins D．leaves 16．A．agrees B．accepts C．refuses D．fails17．A．proud B．worried C．certain D．lucky 18．A．exercise B．experience C．accident D．direction 19．A．quiet B．sad C．high D．noisy 20．A．takes B．gets C．catches D．finds21．A．ago B．before C．later D．earlier 22．A．happy B．sorry C．angry D．wrong 23．A．come on B．go home C．run over D．go on 24．A．clear B．warm C．dirty D．wide 25．A．moves B．suffers C．dies D．passes三、阅读理解26．（10分）One dollar and eighty﹣seven cents．That was all．Three times Della counted it．One dollar and eight﹣seven cents．And the next day would be Christmas．She could not afford a present，so she sat down and cried．Jim and Della had two possessions which they were proud of．One was Jim's gold watch that was from his father and his grandfather．The other was Della's beautiful hair．It fell about her，and reached below her knee．Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat．Then she out of the door and down the stairs to the street．She stopped at a store．The sign in front of the store read"Hair Goods"．"Will you buy my hair？"asked Della．"Twenty dollars"，the woman said．Then Della searched through the stores looking for a present for Jim．She found it at last．It was a watch chain．The bill was twenty﹣one dollars．At seven o'clock，the coffee was made and dinner was ready．Jim was never late．Della heard his steps on the stairs．The door opened and Jim walked in．He stopped inside the door．His eyes was fixed on Della，and there was an expression in them that she could not read．Jim，"she cried，"don't look at me that way．I sold my hair to buy you a Christmaspresent．"Jim drew a box from his pocket and put it on the table．Della opened it．There lay the set of combs that she had always wanted．Now they were hers，but her hair was gone．She smiled and held out Jim's present．"I hunted all over town to find it．Give me your watch．I want to see how it looks on it．"Instead of obeying，Jim sat down，put his hands behind his head and smiled．"Della"he said，"I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs．"26．The reason why Della counted he money three times is probably thatA．she was very happy to own the moneyB．she likes to count the money very muchC．she wishes her money to become moreD．she feared that her money would be lost27．How much do you think Della's hair cost？A．one dollar and eighty﹣seven centsB．Twenty﹣one dollarsC．Nineteen dollarsD．Twenty dollars28．From the passage，we can infer that Jim came home with the present．A．in the morningB．at noonC．in the afternoonD．in the evening29．When Jim found Della's hair was cut，he looked at her．A．in surpriseB．in fearC．happilyD．politely30．According to the passage，Jim's favourite was．A．his fatherB．his gold watchC．his wifeD．Della's hair．31．（10分）It's really annoying when we are following the story in a movie online，and then it suddenly stops and loads again．But don't be angry．The problem may be solved in the near future．On April 14，2015，Premier Li Keqiang said the government should improve Internet services．One day later，the Ministry of Industry and information Technology answered that they will take action to spend up the internet and make the prices lower．Slow internet speeds have given many regular Internet users a headache in China．According to a recent survey done by Sina.66percent of those polled were not satisfied with China's internet．China's internet connection speed is slower than that in many other countries．The average Internet speed in China was 4.25megabits（兆位）per second in late 2014，said German statistics（统计）website Statista．South Korea had the fastest average Internet speed．It was 25.3Mbps．People can download a 1GB movie within 6minutes in south Korea，but in China it would take half an hour．But sadly，the price for the slow Internet is not low in China．The Sina poll shows that nearly 70percent of people spent 50﹣200yuan a month on broadband（宽带）Internet services．To improve Internet services，the key is to build more fiber networks（光纤网络）which offer high speed Internet．Also，we need to have more operators（运营商）besides China Telecom and China Unicom to encourage competition and thus（因此）lower the prices，said The Beijing News．31．What do you think the best title of the article is？A．Slow InternetB．Connecting quickerC．The price of InternetD．Solving the problem32．How many people were unhappy about China's Internet according to Sina poll？A.70%B.50%C.66%D.30%33．Which country had the fastest average Internet speed in late 2014？A．ChinaB．GermanyC．AmericaD．South Korea34．How long did it take people to download a 1GB movie in China？A.30minutesB.60minutesC.6minutesD.50minutes35．Why do we need to have more operators to encourage competition？A．To do a survey about the slow InternetB．To make the prices for the Internet lowerC．To build more fiber networksD．To offer high speed Internet．36．（10分）Where is the world's happiest place？The answer is Denmark，according to the 2016world Happiness Report．Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country．So what makes its 5.7million people so happy？The Nordic（北欧的）country is famous for its welfare system（福利体系），that includes health care and education．But besides that，the reason Danish people are so happy is because of their lifestyle．Have you heard of the word"hvgge"？In English，the word can be translated to comfort．But hygge is more than that：having a tasty meal with family，talking with friends under the sunshine on weekends，enjoying classical music or having a movie night．All these things can be called hygge，which is Danish people's everyday life．Danish people also have a healthy habit：riding bicycles．In Denmark's capital，Copenhagen（哥本哈根），bikes are used about 50percent of the time on the way to school or work．Biking is not only helpful to reduce pollution for the environment．It is also good for people's health．Just 30minutes of biking every day adds an average of one to two years to a person's life expectancy（平均寿命），The Huffington Post reported．Trust is also important for Danish people．They trust others and people they don't even know．In Aarbus，the second biggest city of Denmark，you can see people buy flowers even when the owner isn't there．People just put money in the empty flowerpot．Trust helps make people happy．"Danes have no great expectations（期望）about what they do or what happens to them，"she said．"They are happy with what they have，"Kaare Christensen，a university teacher，told the Independent．36．Though Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country，．A．Danes have great expectationsB．Denmark's capital is the biggestC．Danish people are the happiestD．Danes always buy many flowers37．What do you think the underlined word"hygge"means？A．得意B．安逸C．懒散D．无忧38．From the passage，we know that one of Danish people's healthy habits is．A．having a tasty mealB．seeing a movieC．talking with friendsD．riding a bicycle39．Which of the following can help make Danish people happy？A．MoneyB．TimeC．FlowerD．trust40．How many cities are mentioned in the passage？A．OneB．TwoC．ThereD．Four．第二部分非选择题．回答问题41．（10分）Albert Einstein was right．In 1915，the scientist showed a theory（理论）．It was called the theory of relativity（相对论），This theory is difficult to understand．One video by scientist Carl Sagan helps us．Sagan tells us about the speed of light．Light travels very fast．It moves at about 300million metres a second．In 1916，Einstein also talked about waves，called gravitational waves（引力波）．But no one found these waves until now．On February 11，2016，scientists told the world that they heard a ringing sound in space．The sound was two black holes colliding（碰撞）about one billion years age．This collision made waves．The waves travelled across space，and in September 2015，the waves travelled past Earth．Scientists are excited．The waves carry information that will open a new will a new window to the universe．41．Who showed the theory of relativity？42．What job does Carl Sagan do？43．How fast does light travel？44．How many black holes are mentioned in the news？45．In which year did the wave travel past the Earth？．46．（10分）Wang Damin is a fisherman．Although he is over 65，he is very fit andstill enjoys working．Bamin uses cormorants to catch fish．Cormorants are large black birds．They are good at catching fish because they can swim well．They can dive down and stay under the water for up to two minutes．Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work．First，he ties a piece of grass around their necks to stop them from eating big fish．Then when Damin's boat reaches the right place in the river，he pushes them into the river．Damin uses several ways to attract fish．During the day，he jump up and down on his boat．After dark，he hangs a light on a post at the front of the boat．The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat．The fish are then taken and thrown into a big basket by Damin．No nets are required for this type of fishing．Cormorant fishing was once practiced in lots of places in South﹣East China，and there were many fishermen in the area．But today，few young people are interested in it．In 50years，perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world．46．How old is Wang Damin？47．What colour are cormorants？48．Why does Damin tie a piece of grass around cormorants'necks？49．By what way does Damin attract fish in the day？50．Is cormorant fishing practiced in China now？．五、综合阅读51．（10分）The Olympic Games have a long history．They began in Greece and lasted for over a thousand years，until 394AD．The ancient Olympic Games were very（A）from the Olympics we have today．In ancient times，only the Greek took part in the Olympics，and women were not allowed to join or even watch them．The first modern Olympics were held in 1896．（B）每四年，athletes（运动员）from all over the world（C）take part in different sports at the Olympics．Many of these athletes are women．A large group of athletes at the Olympics takes part in track（跑道）and field events．Track events，（D）such us running，test a person's speed．Field events，such as the high jump，the long jump and shot put，test how high or far someone can jump or throw an object．（E）The most exciting event in the Olympics is the 100﹣metre race．More than one hundred years ago，the world record for the men's 100﹣metre race was 10.6seconds．Then at the 2008Beijing Olympics，the record was set at 9.69seconds．The Olympic motto（主题句）"Faster，Higher，Stronger"is （F）______ the Olympics are all about．51．在文中（A）和（F）的空白处分别填入适当的单词．52．将文中划线部分（B）译成英语．53．写出文中划线部分（C）和（D）的同义词语或者近义词语．54．将文中划线部分（E）改写成：The 100﹣metre race is exciting than other event in the Olympics．55．在文中找出两个田赛项目名称：．56．（10分）A teacher wanted to test how clearly his students could think．He said to his students："Now，（A）仔细听and think about what I'm saying，I'm thinking of a person who has the same mother and father that I have．But this person is not my brother and not my sister．Who is it？"The students thought hard for quite a while．But on one came up with the （B）correct answer．When everyone in the class （C）gave up answering，the teacher announced（宣布）："The answer is me．"Little Jeffrey liked the answer．"That's a good one，"he said to（D）______．"I'll have to try that on Mom and Dad．"At dinner that night，（E）little Jeffrey repeated the question to his parents．"I'm thinking of a person who has the same mother and father that I have，"he said．"But this person isn't my brother and isn't my sister．Who is it？"His parents thought quite hard．Then they（F）_____ said："I give up．Who is it？"It's（G）my teacher!"Jeffrey said．56．将中文划线部分（A）译成英语：57．写出文中划线部分（B）和（C）的同义词或者近义词．58．在文中（D）和（F）的空白处分别填入适当的单词．59．将文中划线部分（E）改写成：Little Jeffrey the question to his parents．60．文中划线部分（G）指代的是：．2016年辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空1．（1.5分）The teacher told us ____ summer camp would start on _____ 10th of July．（）A．the；不填B．a；the C．the；theD．不填；the【解答】答案：C．考查冠词．句意"老师告诉我们夏令营将于七月十日开始．"．第一个空，特指"夏利营"，用定冠词the．第二个空，10th of July七月十日，10th 序数词，前面要加定冠词the．答案是C．2．（1.5分）If there are more trees，the amount of CO2in the atmosphere will be _____．（）A．greater B．more C．fewer D．less【解答】答案：D．结合If there are more trees，the amount of CO2in the atmosphere will be和常识可知树越多，二氧化碳就会越少，the amount of…的数量，后跟不可数名词，故用little的比较级less，故答案是D．3．（1.5分）The young man felt complete out of place _____ all the successful people．（）A．.during B．.between C．，among D．.against【解答】答案：C．考查常用介词．句意"这个年轻人在所有成功人士中感到完全不受欢迎．"between 两者之间，常用and连接．among在…之间，指三个或三个以上．during在…的期间，多只时间．against反对．根据题意后半句all the successful people．所有的成功的人，是指三者以上，所以应该填among．故选C．4．（1.5分）When the man awoke，he found that the window was open and it ____ heavily．（）A．rains B．was raining C．will rain D．has rained【解答】答案：B．考查时态辨析．句意"当男人醒来的时候，他发现窗户是开着的，下着很大的雨．"这是when引导的时间状语从句．根据he found that the window was open 他发现窗户是开着的，强调当时那种状态，应该用过去进行时，构成was+doing．正在下着很大的雨．故选B．5．（1.5分）Mr．and Mrs．Hurst organized a lot of activities for Brad so that he wouldn't miss home ____ feel lonely．（）A．and B．or C．so D．but【解答】答案：B．考查连词辨析．句意"郝思特夫妇为布拉德组织很多活动以便他不会想念家里或感觉孤单．"but表前后是转折关系，意为但是．and表并列关系，前后成分要一致，意为和．so表因果，前面原因，后面结果，翻译成所以．or 可以表并列或转折，表并列时翻译成或者，表转折时翻译成否则．根据题意应该表示并列关系．意为以便他不会想念家里或感觉孤单．故选B．6．（1.5分）After the play，they went to dinner．David treated Doris because ____ was out of money．（）A．she B．they C．he D．we【解答】答案：A．根据题干中David treated Doris 可知，应该是桃瑞丝没有钱，而Doris是女名，应用she．故选A．7．（1.5分）Sara hit her foot on the table leg and _____．（）A．fell over B．held out C．put down D．passed by【解答】答案：A．fall over跌倒，摔倒；hold out坚持；put down放下；pass by经过．根据Sara hit her foot on the table leg，可知Sara 的脚撞在桌腿上，所以应该是摔倒了．故选A．8．（1.5分）﹣﹣﹣Well done，Mike!You're getting better．________．（）A．You're welcome B．Thank youC．Don't mention it D．Congratulations【解答】答案：B．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：不客气；B：谢谢；C：不客气；D：祝贺；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"做得好，Mike，你进步了．"，确定设空处填"谢谢"符合语境．故选B9．（1.5分）He wants to be a person in a film．His dream is to be an_____．（）A．doctor B．teacher C．soldier D．actor【解答】答案：D根据各个选项的意思doctor"医生"；teacher"老师"；soldier"士兵"；actor"演员"，根据上文He wants to be a person in a film可知他想成为电影中的人．可推知他想成为一名演员，故填入actor，故选D10．（1.5分）The students are discussing ______．（）A．why they are often under stressB．when did Tom saw a doctorC．who would teach them EnglishD．whether is stress a big problem【解答】答案：A．discuss后是宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，排除B，C，D，故选A．二．完形填空11．（15分）Christopher McCandless was a young American who wanted to travel．The 2007film into the wild（11）B his story．After university，McCandless goes travelling through Arizona and California in the USA．（12）A Crossing over into Mexico．Next he wants to go and travel in Alaska，an America's state．He has（13）C for a long time about spending his time living alone in the natural world．In 1992，he（14）D with a gun，some rice，a camera and some books．Before he（15）D，a friend tries to make him take more supplies（补给），but McCandless （16）C．He never takes much with him when he travels and feels（17）A about this．McCandless travels across the snow﹣covered land of Alaska and enjoys the（18）Bat first．He hunts animals，writes in his diary and leads a（19）A life．After some time，he cross a frozen river and（20）D an abandoned（被遗弃的）bus which he decides to live in．A hundred days（21）C，McCandless begins to run out of supplies．He also begins to realizes that he was（22）D，and true happiness is to be found in the time spent with others．He decides to（23）B but is not able to．The river McCandless crossed in winter is no longer frozen．The river is very（24）D now and the water moves too quickly for him to get across it．In the end，McCandless（25）C from starvation（饥饿）．The last words he writes say that happiness is only real when it is shared with others．11．A．says B．tells C．talks D．speaks 12．A．before B．while C．since D．after 13．A．stayed B．lived C．dreamed D．decided 14．A．sets up B．sets off C．sends for D．sends out 15．A．drives B．follows C．joins D．leaves 16．A．agrees B．accepts C．refuses D．fails17．A．proud B．worried C．certain D．lucky 18．A．exercise B．experience C．accident D．direction 19．A．quiet B．sad C．high D．noisy20．A．takes B．gets C．catches D．finds21．A．ago B．before C．later D．earlier 22．A．happy B．sorry C．angry D．wrong 23．A．come on B．go home C．run over D．go on24．A．clear B．warm C．dirty D．wide 25．A．moves B．suffers C．dies D．passes【解答】11．B 考查动词辨析．A表示说；B表示告诉；C表示谈话；D表示说某种语言．story常与tell搭配，表示讲故事，选B．12．A 考查对语境的理解．结合语境可知此处表示在横穿墨西哥前，McCandless 在美国的亚利桑那州和加尼弗利亚旅行，选A．13．C 考查动词辨析．A表示停留，呆；B表示住；C表示梦想；D表示决定．结合语境可知此处表示他梦想着花时间去在自然里独自生活很久了，选C．14．D 考查短语辨析．A表示建立；B表示开始，引起；C表示召唤；D表示动身出发．结合语境可知此处表示他带着一把枪，一些米，一个照相机和一些书出发了，选D．15．D 考查动词辨析．A表示开车；B表示跟随；C表示参加；D表示离开．结合语境可知此处表示在他离开前，一个朋友想让他带更多的补给，选D．16．C 考查动词辨析．A表示同意；B表示接受；C表示拒绝；D表示失败．由but可知他是拒绝了，选C．17．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示自豪的；B表示担心的；C表示确定的；D表示幸运的．结合语境可知此处表示当他旅行时他从不带太多东西，并为此感到自豪，选A．18．B 考查名词辨析．A表示锻炼；B表示经历；C表示事故；D表示方向．结合语境可知此处表示一开始他享受这种经历，选B．19．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示安静的；B表示伤心的；C表示高的；D表示吵闹的．由He has dreamed for a long time about spending his time living alone in the natural world可推测此处表示他过着平静的生活，因为就他一个人，选A．20．D 考查动词辨析．A表示带走；B表示得到；C表示抓住；D表示发现，找到．结合语境可知此处表示发现了一个被遗弃的车，决定住在里面，选D．21．C 考查副词辨析．A表示从前；B表示之前；C表示之后；D表示更早地．结合语境可知此处表示一百天后，选C．22．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示开心的；B表示抱歉的；C表示生气的；D表示错的．由and true happiness is to be found in the time spent with others可知此处表示他意识到自己错了，选D．23．B 考查短语辨析．A表示过来，开始；B表示回家；C表示造访；D表示继续．由and true happiness is to be found in the time spent with others可知他是决定回家了，选B．24．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示清澈的；B表示温暖的；C表示脏的；D表示宽的．由The river McCandless crossed in winter is no longer frozen可知河是解冻了，此处表示河面很宽，选D．25．C 考查动词辨析．A表示移动；B表示遭受；C表示死亡；D表示通过．die from 表示死于…，此处表示最后他死于饥饿，选C．三、阅读理解26．（10分）One dollar and eighty﹣seven cents．That was all．Three times Della counted it．One dollar and eight﹣seven cents．And the next day would be Christmas．She could not afford a present，so she sat down and cried．Jim and Della had two possessions which they were proud of．One was Jim's gold watch that was from his father and his grandfather．The other was Della's beautiful hair．It fell about her，and reached below her knee．Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat．Then she out of the door and down the stairs to the street．She stopped at a store．The sign in front of the store read"Hair Goods"．"Will you buy my hair？"asked Della．"Twenty dollars"，the woman said．Then Della searched through the stores looking for a present for Jim．She found it at last．It was a watch chain．The bill was twenty﹣one dollars．At seven o'clock，the coffee was made and dinner was ready．Jim was never late．Della heard his steps on the stairs．The door opened and Jim walked in．He stopped inside the door．His eyes was fixed on Della，and there was an expression in them that she could not read．Jim，"she cried，"don't look at me that way．I sold my hair to buy you a Christmas present．"Jim drew a box from his pocket and put it on the table．Della opened it．There lay the set of combs that she had always wanted．Now they were hers，but her hair was gone．She smiled and held out Jim's present．"I hunted all over town to find it．Give me your watch．I want to see how it looks on it．"Instead of obeying，Jim sat down，put his hands behind his head and smiled．"Della"he said，"I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs．"26．The reason why Della counted he money three times is probably that C A．she was very happy to own the moneyB．she likes to count the money very muchC．she wishes her money to become moreD．she feared that her money would be lost27．How much do you think Della's hair cost？DA．one dollar and eighty﹣seven centsB．Twenty﹣one dollarsC．Nineteen dollarsD．Twenty dollars28．From the passage，we can infer that Jim came home with the present D．A．in the morningB．at noonC．in the afternoonD．in the evening29．When Jim found Della's hair was cut，he looked at her A．A．in surpriseB．in fearC．happilyD．politely30．According to the passage，Jim's favourite was C．A．his fatherB．his gold watchC．his wifeD．Della's hair．【解答】26﹣30：CDDAC26题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段One dollar and eighty﹣seven cents．That was all．Three times Della counted it．One dollar and eight﹣seven cents．And the next day would be Christmas．She could not afford a present可知明天是圣诞节，她没有钱买礼物，所以前面一次又一次数钱可知是希望钱能多点，故答案D27题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段Will you buy my hair？"asked Della．"Twenty dollars"，the woman said．可知20美元，故答案D28题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第七段At seven o'clock，the coffee wasmade and dinner was ready．可知晚饭好了，应该是晚上，故答案D29题答案：A考查细节理解题，根据文中的倒数第七段His eyes was fixed on Della，and there was an expression in them that she could not read．他的眼睛盯着德拉，里面有一种表情，她看不懂．可知应该是惊奇的，故答案A30题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一句"Della"he said，"I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs．"德拉，"他说，"我卖掉金表，换钱为你买了发梳可知他最喜欢的是他的妻子，故答案C31．（10分）It's really annoying when we are following the story in a movie online，and then it suddenly stops and loads again．But don't be angry．The problem may be solved in the near future．On April 14，2015，Premier Li Keqiang said the government should improve Internet services．One day later，the Ministry of Industry and information Technology answered that they will take action to spend up the internet and make the prices lower．Slow internet speeds have given many regular Internet users a headache in China．According to a recent survey done by Sina.66percent of those polled were not satisfied with China's internet．China's internet connection speed is slower than that in many other countries．The average Internet speed in China was 4.25megabits（兆位）per second in late 2014，said German statistics（统计）website Statista．South Korea had the fastest average Internet speed．It was 25.3Mbps．People can download a 1GB movie within 6minutes in south Korea，but in China it would take half an hour．But sadly，the price for the slow Internet is not low in China．The Sina poll shows that nearly 70percent of people spent 50﹣200yuan a month on broadband（宽带）Internet services．To improve Internet services，the key is to build more fiber networks（光纤网络）which offer high speed Internet．Also，we need to have more operators（运营商）besides China Telecom and China Unicom to encourage competition and thus（因此）lower the prices，said The Beijing News．31．What do you think the best title of the article is？AA．Slow InternetB．Connecting quickerC．The price of InternetD．Solving the problem32．How many people were unhappy about China's Internet according to Sina poll？CA.70%B.50%C.66%D.30%33．Which country had the fastest average Internet speed in late 2014？D A．ChinaB．GermanyC．AmericaD．South Korea34．How long did it take people to download a 1GB movie in China？AA.30minutesB.60minutesC.6minutesD.50minutes35．Why do we need to have more operators to encourage competition？B A．To do a survey about the slow InternetB．To make the prices for the Internet lowerC．To build more fiber networksD．To offer high speed Internet．【解答】31．A，主旨大意题，文章提到"Slow internet speeds have given many regular Internet users a headache in China"较低的网速是让中国网络使用者非常头疼的事情，而且文章大部分在说明中国网速较慢的情况，由此推测选择A．32．C，推理判断题，文章提到"66percent of those polled were not satisfied with China's internet．"66%的中国人对中国的网络并不满意，由此推测选择C．33．B，推理判断题，文中提到"South Korea had the fastest average Internet speed．"韩国具有世界最快的网速，由此推测选择B．34．A，推理判断题，文中提到"People can download a 1GB movie within 6minutes in south Korea，but in China it would take half an hour"在韩国，下载1Gb的数据只需要六分钟，而在中国需要半个小时，选择A．35．B．推理判断题，文中提到"we need to have more operators（运营商）besides China Telecom and China Unicom to encourage competition and thus（因此）lower the prices"引进更多的电信代理商用于激发竞争，以此来降低宽带价格，由此推测选择B．36．（10分）Where is the world's happiest place？The answer is Denmark，according to the 2016world Happiness Report．Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country．So what makes its 5.7million people so happy？The Nordic（北欧的）country is famous for its welfare system（福利体系），that includes health care and education．But besides that，the reason Danish people are so happy is because of their lifestyle．Have you heard of the word"hvgge"？In English，the word can be translated to comfort．But hygge is more than that：having a tasty meal with family，talking with friends under the sunshine on weekends，enjoying classical music or having a movie night．All these things can be called hygge，which is Danish people's everyday life．Danish people also have a healthy habit：riding bicycles．In Denmark's capital，Copenhagen（哥本哈根），bikes are used about 50percent of the time on the way to school or work．Biking is not only helpful to reduce pollution for the environment．It is also good for people's health．Just 30minutes of biking every day adds an average of one to two years to a person's life expectancy（平均寿命），The Huffington Post reported．Trust is also important for Danish people．They trust others and people they don't even know．In Aarbus，the second biggest city of Denmark，you can see people buy flowers even when the owner isn't there．People just put money in the empty flowerpot．Trust helps make people happy．。