广东省2019届高三英语二轮复习专题训练: 完型填空01 Word版含解析

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2019年广东高考英语真题卷(word版)附答案详解

2019年广东高考英语真题卷(word版)附答案详解

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英 语本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually xkb1when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenag ers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions.Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to andsettled.1. A. natural2. A. interest3. A. noisy4. A. homework5. A. washing6. A. approaches7. A. complex8. A. later9. A. behavior 10. A. failures 11. A. defend 12. A. communication 13. A. reply 14. A. hate 15. A. loving B. strong B. argument B. crowded B. housework B. using B. contributions B. popular B. deliberately B. taste B. changes B. delay B. bond B. attend B. scold B. observing C. problem C. dropping C. introductions C. scientific C. seldom C. future C. consequences C. repeat C. friendship C. attach C. frighten C. understanding D. similarD. knowledgeD. lockedD. researchD. replacingD. attitudesD. successfulD. thoroughlyD. natureD. thrillsD. reconsiderD. trustD. talkD. stopD. praising第二节 语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

广东省2019届高考英语二轮复习专题训练: 完型填空04(含解析)

广东省2019届高考英语二轮复习专题训练: 完型填空04(含解析)

完型填空04七、The summer before I went off to college, Mom stood me in her usual spot behind the ironing board (烫衣板)and said, “Pay attention: I’m going to teach you to iron.”Mom clearly explained her 36 for this lesson. I was going to be 37 and needed to learn this vital skill. Also, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good 38 .“Learn to iron a shirt,” Mom said, “and you can iron anything.”But ironing shirts was not 39 work. It didn’t make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball,and it wasn’t a40 operation like ice-skating. Ironing was like driving a car on a street that has a stop sign every 10 feet, Moreover,an iron produced steam and it carried an element of 41 .If you touched the wrong part of it, you’d g et burnt. If you forgot to turn it off when you 42 ,you might bum down the house.As for technique, Mom 43 me to begin with the flat spaces outward, always pushing the iron forward into wrinkled (有褶皱的)parts. Collars had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your face, where everyone would 44 them.Over the years, I’ve learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of 45 Whatever failures I suffer in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something. 46 ,through ironing I’ve learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems. “47 wrinkles one at a time,” as Mom might have said, “and before long everything will get ironed out.”36. A. reasons B. rules C. emotions D.methods37.A. helpful B. confident C. powerful D. independent38. A. conclusion B. suggestion C. impression D. observation39. A. useful B. easy C. special D. suitable40. A. direct B. single C. smooth D. strange41. A. doubt B. pressure C. surprise D. danger42. A. went away B. fell down C. jumped off D. looked up43. A. taught B. chose C. forced D. sent44. A. touch B. design C. see D. admire45. A. honesty B. freedom C. justice D. pride46. A. Instead B. Besides C.Otherwise D. However47. A. Make up B. Deal with C Ask for D. Rely on【考点】考察人生感悟类完型【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类短文。

广东省2019届高考英语二轮复习专题训练: 完型填空03(含解析)

广东省2019届高考英语二轮复习专题训练: 完型填空03(含解析)

完型填空03五、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigera tor, they are forced to 11 their actions.Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider12. A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust13. A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk14. A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop15. A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising【考点】考察文化教育类阅读【文章大意】本文通过叙述父母和孩子之间的沟通难题告诉我们:对待孩子不能一味地指责,那样只会让情况更糟糕。

2019届广东省各高中各校高三英语试卷题型分类专题汇编--完型填空--学生版(纯净word已校对珍藏版)

2019届广东省各高中各校高三英语试卷题型分类专题汇编--完型填空--学生版(纯净word已校对珍藏版)

第二部分语言知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Do What You EnjoySometimes you may find that you are not happy in your life, although everything is going well. Most of the time you have to 21 this kind of unhappy life, since it is really hard to make changes and move on to a new business, which often involves taking 22.My father, however, was a quite different example. When I was about 9 or 10, he told me that I should be whatever I wanted when I grew up, so long as I 23 it. He said that if I were not feeling 24, I should try to change my life to make it more delightful, and I would find real 25 as a result. From him I learned a great lesson on the 26 of doing one’s favorite.My father got into the insurance industry when he was very young, and he was very ____27____. He became one of the company’s top salesmen, even though he was only 25 years old. Soon he became one of the first independent insurance salesmen in our state. 28, he decided to leave his successful 29 and move on to other fields. You might ____30____why he did so. The answer was simple: he liked to do something challenging, something that 31 his strength and ability, especially in a way that is interesting. My father just wanted to have a try, and so he did. After leaving the insurance company, he worked in social media and then in digital technology, which really 32 him. Of course he wasn’t successful in everything he tried, but he told me for33 that he did something he liked, and that he had the 34 of doing what he enjoyed.35 one’s comfortable life is not easy. I’ve learned this from my father, and I can say no matter whether the 36 is good or bad, it is 37 doing one’s favorite. When we do something we love, it gives us extra 38 to meet our goals, which are associated with psychological well-being and health. As long as we have no 39 and give it a try, we are forced to push against ourselves. After all, we all want to be where we are ____40 ourselves.21. A. lose B. stop C. share D. continue22. A. risks B. turns C. steps D. suggestions23. A. promised B. enjoyed C. admitted D. adjusted24. A. lucky B. safe C. comfortable D. special25. A. concern B. pleasure C. strength D. talent26. A. value B. honor C. control D. relief27. A. sensitive B. cautious C. optimistic D. successful28. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile29. A. schedule B. career C. reform D. competition30. A. wonder B. explain C. blame D. conclude31. A. limited B. predicted C. tested D. affected32. A. confused B. shocked C. discouraged D. attracted33. A. free B. certain C. good D. real34. A. satisfaction B. sympathy C. responsibility D. security35. A. Protecting B. Selecting C. Leaving D. Arranging36. A. function B. result C. signal D. attitude37. A. simple B. normal C. popular D. worth38. A. motivation B. consideration C. occupation D. qualification39. A. rights B. faults C. regrets D. excuses40. A. convincing B. evaluating C. representing D. challenging第二部分语言知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东省揭阳市2019届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题(含解析)

广东省揭阳市2019届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题(含解析)

广东省揭阳市2019届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题(含解析)注意事项:1. 本试卷分为三个部分。

2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷和答题卡相应的位置上。

3. 全部答案应在答题卷和答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。

4. 考试结束后,将本试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AGolden Gate BridgeLocated in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County. It was finally thrown open to public traffic in 1937. It cost $25.7 million in the construction. Till the year 1957, the Golden Gate Bridge, at a length of 2,737 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world.Brooklyn BridgeThe Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest suspension bridges in the United States, having been opened in the year 1883. The length of the bridge is 1,843 meters. The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.George Washington BridgeAlso known as the Hudson River Bridge and the Columbus Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years. It is a two level suspension bridge that cost about $52 million to build.Mackinac BridgeThis is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8,038 meters. The architect of this bridge was Dr. David B. Steinman, who directed theconstruction of the bridge which started in the year 1954 and opened to the public in 1958. People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.Navajo BridgeLocated in Arizona, this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long. The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later, costing $390,000. In the 1990s, a second bridge was built which was opened to the public in 1994. The first bridge is now used only by pedestrians.1. What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?A. It consists of two bridges.B. It costs the least of the five bridges.C. It is the longest suspension bridge in the world.D. It takes about 4 years to complete the construction.2. Which of the following bridges was built the earliest?A. Golden Gate Bridge.B. Brooklyn Bridge.C. George Washington Bridge.D. Navajo Bridge.3. What will you do if you drive across Mackinac Bridge?A. Have to pay some money.B. Use the second bridge.C. Cover nearly 250 meters.D. See the statue of Dr. David B. Steinman.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美国五座著名的大桥。

2019年高考英语(广东专用)二轮复习专题训练:阅读理解及解析(文化教育类)01Word版含解斩

2019年高考英语(广东专用)二轮复习专题训练:阅读理解及解析(文化教育类)01Word版含解斩

阅读理解(文化教育类)01一、Should we allow modern buildings to- be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons for example, economic (经济的) reasons-why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破坏) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative(保守的)and do not like change.Although we have to respect people's feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward . If we always reproduced what was there before,we would all still be living in caves . Thus , I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different , even though that might be the more risky choice.68.What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?A.Some of them are not attractive.B.Most of them ate too expensive to preserve.C.They are more pleasing than modern buildings.D.They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.69.Which of the following is true according to the author ?A.We should reproduce the same old buildings.B.Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.C.Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in.D.No one understands why people speak against new buildings.70.By “move things forward ” in the last paragraph , the author probably means“”A.Destroy old buildingsB.Put things in a different placeC.Choose new architectural stylesD.Respect people’s feelings for historical buildin gs71.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain why people dislike change.B.To warn that we could end up living in caves.C.To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings.D.To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.【考点】考察文化类阅读【文章大意】是否可以在历史遗迹的地方建设现代化的建筑?文章对此问题进行了讨论,作者如果在不破坏原来情况的基础上我们是可以这样做的,因为很多现代建筑能够提升城市的品味。

广东省广州市2019届高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷+Word版含答案

广东省广州市2019届高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷+Word版含答案

2019年广州市普通高中业班综合测试(二)英语2019.4 本试卷10页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和和第卷(非选择题)两部分。

答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号信息点,修改时须用橡皮擦干净。

因笔试不考听力,第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题题序号从“21”开始。

2.作答第I卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试卷上。

3.第卷必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并并交回。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AThe country is India. A large dinner party is being given in an up-country station by acolonial official and his wife. The guests are army and government officers and their wives, and anAmerican naturalist.At one side of the long table, a spirited discussion springs up between a young girl and an armyofficer. The girl insists women have long outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouseera, and that they are not as anxious as their grandmothers were. The officer says they are,arguing women haven't the actual nerve control of men.“A woman's reaction in any crisis," the officer says,“is to scream. And while a man mayfeel like it, he has that ounce more of control than a woman has."The American scientist does not join in the argument but sits and watches the faces of theother guests. As he stares, he sees a slight, though strange look of anxiety come over the face of thehostess. With a small gesture she summons the servant standing behind her chair. She whispers tohim. The servant's eyes widen. He turns quickly and leaves the room. No one else sees this, nor theservant when he puts a bowl of milk on the balcony outside the glass doors.The American understands. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thing. It is bait fora snake. He realizes there is a cobra in the room. The American's eyes move across the roombut he sees nothing. He realizes the snake can only be in one place - under the table.His first reaction is to jump back and warn the others. But he knows any sudden movementwill frighten the cobra and it will strike. He speaks quickly, the quality of his voice so arrestingthat it quietens everyone.“I want to know just what control everyone at this table has. I will countthree hundred - that's five minutes - and not one of you is to move a single muscle. Now! Ready!"The 20 people sit like stone images while he counts. He is saying ..o.. hundred and eighty.."when, out of the corner of his eye, he sees the snake emerge and make for the bowl of milk. Four orfive screams ring out as he jumps to slam shut the balcony doors.“There is your proof!" the host says.“A man has just shown us real control."“Just a minute," the American says, turning to his hostess,“How did you know that cobrawas in the room?"A faint smile comes across the woman's face as she repli es. “Because it was lying across myfoot.""21.What is the argument between the army officer and the young girl about?A. Whether women are afraid of mice.B. Whether men are calmer than women.C. Whether men are cleverer than women.D. Whether women would make suitable soldiers.22. Why is the servant asked to put out some milk?A. To play a trick.B. To serve the guests.C. To attract the snake .D. To feed the hostess's pet.23. Why does the scientist suggest the guests play a game?A. He doesn't want anyone to panic.B. He intends to test the officer's theory.C. He sees there was a snake in the room.D. He wants to entertain the other guests.24. What does the author imply through the hostess's final statement?A. The army officer's opinion is wrong.B. The hostess understood the American's intention.C. The American was surprised by the snake's presence.D. The hostess has had previous experience dealing with snakes.B25. What caused musicals to move in a new direction during the 1930's?A. The development of new musical instruments.B. The audience s demand for more realistic art forms.C. The rising popularity of other types of entertainment.D. The greater acceptance of black performers by white audiences.26. In which period did musical theatre become more complex and dramatic?A. Pre - 1900.B. 1900- 1929.C.1940- 1949.D.1950- 1959.27. What can be reasonably inferred about the musical West Side Story?A. It told its story in a new way.B. It was based on a true story.C. It was a non-Broadway show.D. It was not very successful at first.CIn 1874 Francis Galton, a British professor, analysed a sample of English scientists and foundthe vast majority to be first-born sons. This led him to theorise that first-born children enjoyed aspecial level of attention from their parents that allowed them to advance intellctually. Half acentury later Alfred Adler, an Austrian psychologist, made a similar argument relating to personality.First-born children, he suggested, were more diligent, while the later-born were more outgoing andemotionally stable. Many subsequent studies have explored these ideas, but their findings have beenvaried - some supporting and some rejecting the original conclusions.The main problem with the previous studies is that they were too small - often limited to afew dozen individuals. This would be true even if the statistical methodsneeded to analyse the datawere simple, but they are not. Distinguishing birth-order effects from those caused by family sizecomplicates matters, meaning still bigger samples must be analysed to obtain meaningful results.To overcome the limitation of these earlier studies, German social scientist Dr. HelmetSchmukle and his colleagues analysed three huge sets of data from America, Britain and Germany.These data sets, though collected for other purposes, included personality and intelligence tests on20, 186 people at different stages of their lives. The American tests were on individuals aged between29 and 35. The British tests were conducted on 50-year-olds. The German tests ran the whole span ofadult life, from 18 to 98.Birth order, they found, had no effect on personality: first-borns were no more, nor less,likely than their younger siblings to be hardworking, outgoing or anxious. But it did affectintelligence. In a family with two children, the first child was more intelligent than the second60% of the time, rather than the 50% that would be expected by chance. On average, thistranslated to a difference of 1.5 IQ points between first and second siblings. That figure agreeswith previous studies, and thus looks confirmed.It is, nevertheless, quite a small difference - and whether it is enough to account for Galton'soriginal observation is unclear. In any event, it is certainly not deterministic. Galton was theyoungest of nine.28. Alfred Adler concluded that first-born children were.A. more stableB. more sociableC. more intelligentD. more hardworking29. What does the underlined“they" in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The data.B. The analyses.C. The previous studies.D. The statistical methods.30. Why was Schmukle's study considered superior to previous research?A. It involved a wider age range.B. It had a much larger sample size.C. It included a larger number of countries.D. It was conducted over a longer period of time.31. Why does the author mention Galton's family background in the last paragraph?A. To confirm Galton's difficult upbringing.B. To suggest Galton's theory may not be correct.C. To compare his experience with Galton's parents.D. To explain why Galton was interested in birth order.DPhotography has opened our eyes to a multitude of beauties, things we literally could nothave seen before the invention of the frozen image. It has greatly expanded our notion of whatis beautiful, what is aesthetically(审美上) pleasing. Items formerly considered trivial, and notworth an artist's paint, have been revealed and honored by the photograph: things as ordinary as afence post, a chair, a vegetable. And as technology has developed, photographers have exploredcompletely new points of view: those of the microscope, the eagle, the cosmos.What is it that delights the human eye and allows us to claim that a photograph is beautiful?Photography depends on the trinity of light, composition, and moment. Light literally makes therecording of an image possible, but in the right hands, light in a photograph can make the image soar. The same is true with composition. What the photographer chooses to keep in or out of theframe is all that we will ever see - but that combination is vital. And the moment that the shutter ispressed, when an instant is frozen in time, provides the whole image with meaning. When thethree - light, composition, and moment - are in balance, there is visual magic.Light, composition, and moment come together in a photograph to bring us the ultimatereality: a view of the world unknown prior to the invention of the camera. Before photography, thebasic artistic rules of painting were rarely broken. Images were made to please, not to capturereality. But as photography evolved, painterly rules were often reacted in the pursuit of fresh vision.Photographers became interested in the real world, good and bad, and it was the accidental detail thatwas celebrated. Photography invited the world to see with new eyes - to see photographically - andall of the arts have drawn new inspiration from this change.With these basic aesthetic tools, photographers have evolved from scientists longing to“fix"an image - any image - to artistic revolutionaries. Photographs have created a new way of seeing,changed our ideas of beauty and, most importantly, made art more democratic. They have given usvisual proof that the world is grander than we imagined, and that there is beauty, often overlooked,in nearly everything.32. Before the invention of photography, which of the following was least likely to appear in anartistic work?A. A great person.B. A lovely insect.C. A grand building.D. A beautiful landscape.33. What is the function of paragraph 2?A. To argue that photographic beauty is subjective.B. To explain the evolution of the concept of beauty.C. To describe the elements that make a successful photo.D. To illustrate different types of photographic techniques.34. How has photography affected other art forms?A. It has reduced their popularity.B. It has forced them to change their rules.C. It has changed their methods of composition.D. It has provided them with new points of view.35. What does the author mean by saying photography has“made art more democratic" ?A. It has expanded the concept of artistic beauty.B. It has challenged the status of traditional art forms.C. It has enabled the development of new artistic tools.D. It has allowed more people to take part in creative activities.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年广东省深圳市高考英语二模试卷(含答案)

2019年广东省深圳市高考英语二模试卷(含答案)

深圳市2019年高三年级第二次调研考试英语2019. 4试卷共8页,卷面满分120分,折算成135分计入总分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3. 非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASmart Kids Festival EventsSmart Kids is a collection of one hundred events scheduled in October. This year, it is experimenting with Pay What You Decide (PWYD). That is, you can decide to pay what you want to or can afford, after you have attended an event. You can pre-book events without深圳市2019年高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题第1页(共8页)pa ying for a ticket in advance. Here are some of the director’s picks.Walk on the Wild SideNot ticketed, FreeJoin storyteller Sarah Law to hear science stories about animals. Along the way you’ll meet all sorts of beautiful creatures and discover life cycles and food chains. Best suited to children aged 5-9. Children under 8 must be accompanied by an adult.Introduction to WavesPre-book, PWYDSubjects range from sound waves to gravity waves, and from waves of light to crashing waves on the ocean. Mike Goldsmith explores the fundamental features shared by all waves in the natural world.Science in the FieldNot ticketed, FreeThis storytelling night features a scientist sharing his favourite memories of gathering first-hand data on various field trips. Come along for inspiring and informative stories straight from the scientist’s mouth. Join Mark Samuels to find out more in this fun-filled workshop.Festival DinnerPre-book, £25 per personWhether you want to explore more about food, or just fancy a talk over a meal, join us to mark the first science festival in London. Which foods should you eat to trick your brain into thinking that you are full? Find out more from Tom Crawford.21.In which event can you decide the payment?A.Walk on the Wild SideB.Introduction to WavesC.Science in the FieldD.Festival Dinner22.Who will talk about experiences of collecting direct data?深圳市2019年高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题第2页(共8页)A.Sarah Law.B.Mike Goldsmith.C.Mark Samuels.D.Tom Crawford.23.What do the four events have in common?A.Family-based.B.Science-themed.C.Picked by children.D.Filled with adventures.BAlmost none of us have the time to read everything we’d like to read. Yet we lose countless hours to daily activities that bring us little joy like taking buses and waiting in line. What if we could turn these little blocks of unoccupied time into precious and rewarding moments for learning and reflection?Founded in 2012, iReader, a micro-learning app on mobile phones, brings the biggest ideas from best-selling books through 15-minute audio (音频) and text. So far, more than 3,000 books have been included, ranging from psychology and parenting to management and economics, with new titles added every day.iReader is pioneering a new method of reading, with over 9 million users enjoying the benefits already. According to the Pew Research Center (PRC), the British read just 4 paper books a year and over 25% haven’t read a single paper book this year, but reading isn’t dying.There are now more ways for the British to read than ever before, due to the widespread use of e-books and audio books.The books in iReader are rewritten to ensure it is easy to remember the main content. The way the content is edited has been specifically designed to ensure it is useful in practice. Besides, the content is rewritten with relevant examples in real life, which means users are more likely to remember and apply what is helpful to them.Holger Seim, German co-founder of this app, declares, “iReader gives you the biggest ideas in the shortest possible time. It transforms great ideas into little packs you can listen to or read in深圳市2019年高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题第3页(共8页)just 15 minutes.”24.What does the author suggest people do in the unoccupied time?A.Read and think.B.Write and share.C.Avoid taking buses.D.Bring joy to daily routines.25.What can we infer from the PRC findings?A.The British benefit a lot from reading.B.Reading methods are more important than before.C.Digital technology are taking the place of paper books.D.New forms of books are changing the way the British read.26.How does iReader make the content easy to remember?A.By bringing fun to it.B.By making it useful.C.By using artistic designs.D.By taking users as examples.27.What is the best title for the text?A.iReader Prevents Reading from DyingB.iReader Unites Worldwide Book-loversC.iReader: The Best New App CreationD.iReader: Big Ideas in Small PackagesCI visited Elba last June, joining Mary and John on a bicycling vacation. They made the arrangements for the car, hotel and bicycles. I studied the history of the island, which of course particularly features Napoleon.深圳市2019年高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题第4页(共8页)Napoleon (now I know) picked Elba as a place for peace when he was forced to give up the throne (王权) as Emperor of France in 1814. Far from being a prison island, Elba is beautiful with towering mountains, thick forests and sweeping bays and beaches.It is also an island filled with treasure. Very early on this island, locals discovered rich deposits of iron. Soon outsiders, too, discovered the iron and 150 other valuable minerals on this little piece of land. Long before Etruscans and other Greeks set foot on it, Dorians had moved in by the tenth century B. C. and were mining the island. The Romans ruled next, obtaining the minerals and building grand houses overlooking the sea. From the twelfth century until the nineteenth, the island was traded back and forth and was passed to France in 1802. Then came Napoleon, the new ruler of Elba.I was eager to visit his house in Portoferraio. The Emperor lived with his court and his mother,Emperor of Austria. She lived safely there and showed little interest in visiting her husband in his mini-kingdom. Apparently, Napoleon wasn’t troubled much by this. He was too busy riding everywhere on horseback, building roads, modernizing agriculture and, above all, sharpening his tiny army and navy into readiness for his escape.In the formal gardens behind the house it seemed to me that I could imagine the exiled (流放的) conqueror’s anxious thoughts. He might gaze over where I stood now, toward the lighthouse of the Stella fort, the sandy bay, and across it, the green mountains of the Tuscan coast. Napoleon spent only ten months here before making his victorious return to France and the throne.28. What did the author do for the visit to Elba?A. He did research on its past.B. He arranged transportation.C. He planned bicycling routes.D. He booked accommodation.29. Who might be the earliest outsiders to Elba according to the text?A. Napoleon and his army.B. Etruscans and other Greeks.C. Dorians.D. Romans.30. What does the underlined word “ensconced” probably mean?A. Settled.B. Locked.C. Cured.D. Controlled.深圳市2019年高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题第5页(共8页)31. What came to the author’s mind during his v isit to Napoleon’s gardens?A. Beautiful views on Elba.B. Terrible living conditions on Elba.C. Napoleon’s ambition to regain power.D. Hardship of Napoleon’s return to France.DAn international team of researchers from the University of Oxford have found that the way people use the Internet is closely tied to the seasonal movements in the natural world. Their online species searches follow the patterns of seasonal animal migrations (迁徙).Migratory birds (候鸟) flood back to where they reproduce every spring. That migratory behavior is accompanied by some human behavior. “In English-language Wikipedia (维基百科), the online searches for migratory species tend to increase in spring when those birds arrive in the United States,” said the lead author John Mittermeier.And not just birds. Mittermeier and his team surveyed nearly 2.5 billion Wikipedia search records, for 32,000 species, across 245 languages. They also saw variable search rates for insects, horsetails and flowering plants. Seasonal trends seemed to be widespread in Wikipedia behavior for many species of plants and animals.This finding suggests new ways to monitor changes in the world’s biological diversity. It also shows new ways to see how much people care about nature, and which species and areas might be the most effective targets for conservation.Mittermeier is encouraged by the search results. He commented, “I think there’s a concern among conservationists (生态环境保护者) that people are losing touch with the natural world and that they’re not interacting with native species anymore. And so in that sense, it was really exciting and quite unexpected for me to see people’s Wikipedia interest closely related to changes in nature.”Richard Grenyer, Associate Professor from the University of Oxford, says search data is useful to conservation biologists, “B y using these big data approaches, we can direct our attention towards the difficult questions in modern conservation: which species and areas are changing, and where are the people who care the most and can do the most to help.”32.What have researchers found about species searches?深圳市2019年高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题第6页(共8页)A.They strengthen ties among people.B.They affect the animal movements.C.They differ in language backgrounds.D.They reflect animal migration seasons.33. What is the purpose of writing Paragraph 3?A. To summarize the research process.B. To further support the research findings.C. To show the variety of species searches.D. To present researchers’ heavy work load.34. How does Mittermeier feel about the search results?A. S atisfied with Wikipedia’s service.B. Worried about Wikipedia behavior.C. Amazed at people’s care about nature.D. Sad about people’s not getting close to nature.35. Why does Richard think such search data is useful?A. It helps to aim at conservation targets.B. It increases interest in big data approaches.C. It keeps track of trends in biologists’ work.D. It pushes people to solve difficult problems.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019届广东佛山高三第二次模拟(4月)考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019届广东佛山高三第二次模拟(4月)考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019届广东佛山高三第二次模拟(4月)考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. Leeds Castle is in Kent, England. 5 miles (8 km) southeast of Maidstone. It is built on islands in a lake formed by the River Len to the cast of thevillage of Leeds. It has been open to the public since 1976.Opening time: April to September. 10:00—18:00 October to March: 10:00~17:00 Tickets:Tickets are valid for one yearfrom date of purchase giving free repeat visits to the Castle, grounds and attractions. Excludes special ticketedevents and Christmas Day.Adult tickets: £24 singleChild tickets: £16 single (4~15 years old)Kid ticket: free (under 4)Transportation:Coach or express: National Express from London to Leeds Castle directlyTrain: Any train from southern cities to Bearsted. transfer by Spot Travel to Leeds Castle. 15 minutes' ride, goes by each hour.The Upstairs Tour: Thursday 21st April, 11:30amSee the State bedrooms, not normally on show to the public. Hear about the guests of the roaring 1920s. seethe bedroom where Edward and Simpson stayed and where Pavarotti was accommodated during his visit.Price: £5 per person. A valid entrance ticket is required per personEmbroidery (刺绣)Taster Workshop: Sunday 5th June, 10:30amLearn the basics with expert supervision from members ofthe Embroiderers Association and sew your own small piece of embroidery to lake home and frame to turn into a cushion or handmade greeting card.Price: £20 per person.A valid entrance ticket is required per person. Includes refreshments and all materials.1.How much should an adult with a child pay to enter Leeds Castle?A. £10.B. £24.C.£16.D. £40.2.What can visitors see during the Upstairs Tour?A. Pavarotti.B. The State bedrooms.C. A show.D. Artworks.3.To visit the Embroidery Taster Workshop, you have to_______________ .A. get an entrance ticketB. show your greeting cardC. know about embroideryD. join an association2. Mr. Selfridge, the Wisconsin-born retailer (零售商) who left school at 14, rose to become a partner in Marshall Field's. Chicago. Founded in 1852, it was one of the first and most ambitious US department scores. Mr. Selfridge had done well with Marshall Field's. He liked to say, “The custome r is always right,” which made the Chicago store popular. And he is believed to have invented the phrase “Only [so many] Shopping Days until Christmas”.When he visited London on holiday in 1906 he wassurprised to find most of the city's department stores were no match of their American and Parisian competitors. Thisled Selfridge to leave the US and establish Selfridges. a department store named after him. at the west end ofLondon's Oxford Street. In Oxford Street, Selfridge's design team shaped an ambitious classical palacc building with awall of plate glass windows.Opened in 1909, Selfridges offered customers a hundred departments along with restaurants, a roof garden, reading and writing rooms, reception areas for foreign visitors, a first aid room and. most importantly, a small army ofknowledgeable floor-walking assistants who served as guides as well as being thoroughly instructed in the art of making a sale.Mr. Selfridge did much to make the department store a destination rather thanjust a big and comprehensively stocked city shop. It became a place to meetand for ladies to lunch. Mr. Selfridge later introduced the department storeas a key element of the 20th Century culture, and Chaplin acknowledged the growing trend for shopping in the department store in his film The Floorwalker.1.What can be learned about Mr. Selfridge from Paragraph I ?A. lie was well-educated.B. He was a gifted businessman.C. He was a modest man.D. He was dishonest.2.What made Selfridge build a department store in London?A. The large population in London.B. His desire to own a department store.C. His confidence in business success.D. Affection for London architecture.3.What was Selfridges' most impressive characteristic?A. The number of departments.B. The broad choice of goods.C. The small group of guards.D. The well-trained sales guides.4.What is the main purpose of the article?A. To introduce the history of Selfridge .B. To compare different department stores.C. To encourage readers to spend more.D. To explain how to start a department store.3. Top chefs aren’t known for their friendly character. Assistants who overcook food by ten seconds usually struggle to get out of the kitchen alive. My father was a top chef. We’d had a stormy relationship for years, but I decided to follow in his footsteps anyway, and train as a chef. It was better than the dead-end I ‘d reach with the job I’d been doing.After three years, I became head chef in a restaurant called The Tortoise. As the boss, I made important decision but if anything went wrong, I was the one who shouldtake the responsibility. Experiencing the sweaty kitchens, I learned why my father was the way he was. When I began, I didn’t have my sights set on anything much ---I just wanted a regular job—but soon I realized my career was taking off. The rich and famous started to visit the restaurant and eventually came the time when I had todecide about my future: I could either open my own restaurant or go and work for one of the big ones. Then life made the decision for me. My father tried and I got his job.On my first day, I received an unfriendly welcome. No one would talk to me. What made it worse was that I was ill—I had a cold , and my hands wereshaking as I went into the kitchen. I held my breath, stood up in front of everyone and said, My name is Leah Kleist. You all know my father. whether you lov ed him or hated him, I don’t care. He is the past. Now let’s get to work. And we did.1.What will happen to assistants who overcook food?A. They got punished____________________________B. They eat the foodC. They get some adviceD. They get fired2.Why did the author decide to work as a chef?A. It was his favorite______________B. It was a better job.C. He was forced to________________________D. He lost his job.3.What does the underline part tell us about the author?A. He knew little about the job.B. He misunderstood his fatherC. He didn’t have a clear goal.D. He had a very poor eyesight.4.What caused the staff’s unfriendly attitude towards the author?A. His lack of experienceB. His poor health conditionC. Their impression of is fatherD. Their envy at his success4. Where do you keep ice? In die freezer, of course. That's what scientists might have thought when they were looking for a safe place to store ice from mountain glaciers from around the world. They’ve decided to store ice in Antarctica because global warming is causing some of the glaciers in placeslike the Alps to melt.Jerome Chappellaz of the French National Centre forScientific Research is involved in creating an ice vault (地下室)there. He says: “We are probably the only scientific community whose sample (样本) is in danger of disappearing from the face of the planet. If you work on rocks oron tree rings, the raw material is still here and willbe for many centuries."And why do scientists need to study ice from the Alps,for example? Ice formed on the top of a mountain is made of snow accumulated over thousands of years. Trapped air bubbles (气泡) contain samples of the atmosphere that existed when that ice was formed. Ice is a record of climate By examining ice. we know carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is higher now than in the last three million years. Researchers use this kind of data to build computer models and tryto predict what might happen in the future.The ice vault will be housed in a snow cave at the Concordia Research Station, which is operated by scientists from France and Italy. The ice samples will be sealed in bags and placed 10 meters below the surface. at a constant temperature of -50*C. This will put the scientists’ minds at rest. Losing the ice samples would be a disaster, and nobody wants to see a mine of scientific knowledge lost forever in a giant pool.1.What makes Antarctica a safe place to store ice?A. Its large mountains.B. Its function as a freezer.C. The abundant ice samples there.D. The absence of global warming.2.Jerome compares ice with rocks and tree rings to state that____________ .A. it's necessary to store iceB. it’s more valuable to study iceC. ice disappears very quicklyD. ice should be stored at home3.What is the researchers' purpose of studying ice?A. To learn about climate.B. To learn about the Alps.C. To trap air bubbles.D. To reduce carbon dioxide.4.What do scientists think of storing ice in Antarctica?A. They consider it an easy job.B. The y’re not optimistic about it.C. They think it will cause disasters.D. They think it’s a reliable way.二、填空题5. 七选五Some people just know how to start a conversation with anyone, in any place. If you're not one of these lucky types, don't worry. 1. __________Remark on the surroundings or occasion. If you’re at a party, for example, you could comment on the food or the music in a positive way like this: “I love this song."or “The food’s great.”2. ________ For example. “How is the wine?” or “Who do you know here?-Most people enjoy talking about themselves so asking a question is a good wayto get a conversation started.3. ________ For example, “I really like your purse. Can I ask where you got it?- or “You’re really doing well in this. Can you show me how to do it?”Remark on anything you have in common. People would like your saying “My daughter went to that school, too. How does your son like it?"4. __________Don't say something that obviously causes offence and avoidheavy subjects such as politics or religion. Stick to light subjects like the weather, surroundings,and anything you have in common such as movies orsports teams.Listen effectively. 5. You can't concentrate on whatsomeone's saying if you're thinking about what you’re going to say next. The key to effective communication is tofocus fully on the speaker and show interest in what'sbeing said. Nod occasionally, smile at the person, and encourage the speaker to continue with or “uh huh.”A. Choose subjects you’re interested in.B. Use a praise to create a good atmosphere.C. Keep the conversation going with small talks.D. It is not the same as wailing for your turn totalk.E. Ask specific questions that arc related to the drinks.F. Ask a question that requires more than just a yes or no answerG. Here are some ways to have a conversation with someone new.三、完形填空6. 英语知识运用Last Christmas, I didn't get a single Christmas present.This wasn't a __ __ _ _ I had asked for it. A weekbefore Christmas. I decided that instead of __ _ presents. I wanted to buy presents for the 43 in the local orphanage (孤儿院).When I told my family my plans, there was a lot of ___ _ _ . On Christmas Day, however. the __ _ __ shocked me.As I knocked on the door of the orphanage that morning.I fell _ __ _ _ and unprepared for what was coming. Ialmost _ __ _ __ , but then a woman opened the door and __ __ _ _ as she led me in.I'd heard a lot about how orphanages were __ __ _ __ built but the reality was still a shock. I instantly _ __ _ __it. There were no smiles. It felt a bit like being ina huge house filled with forgotten. __ __ _ _ kids.I was taken to a room full of children, and wassuddenly __ __ _ __ at how empty it felt. I wanted to make these children smile. I felt __ _ ,and I was.But then, as my presents were _ __ _ _ , the atmospherein the room changed. I could see the __ __ _ ___ in the eyes of the children. My feeling of powerlessness __ __ _ __.A little girl ran up to me and _ _ __ _ my legs. I carried a little boy in my arms and he kissed me onthe nose before lying___ __ _ ___ against my shoulder, which moved me to tears.For many of us, Christmas is the best time of the year. The time I spent inthe orphanage taught me that the __ __ ___ I felt at Christmases should notbe taken for granted. It taught me to ____ __ everything that was mine.1. A. joke______________ B. holiday______________ C.surprise______________ D. story2. A. distributing B. receiving____________________ C.donating_________ D. exchanging3. A. doctors________ B. patients________________________ C.workers_________ D. children4. A. support_________ B. doubt________________________ C. disagreement D. humor5. A. trend______________ B. disaster________________________ C.reality______________ D. emotion6. A. energetic_________ B. ashamed____________________ C.excited______________ D. uncomfortable7. A. turned up_________ B. turned away________ C. brokedown D. broke in8. A. hesitated_________ B. smiled________________________ C. whimpered________ D. cried9. A. secretly___________ B. frequently______________ C.poorly____________________ D. randomly10. A. hated______________ B. left___________________________________ C. forgot____________________ D. abandoned11. A. unwanted_________ B. unwilling____________________ C.unbearable_________ D. unconscious12. A. regretful B. angry____________________________ C.confused_________ D . amused13. A. proud______________ B. encouraged___________ C. disappointedD. powerless14. A. picked out B. put aside____________________ C. turned down________ D. handed out15. A. envy_________ B. kindness________________________ C. excitement________ D. tension16. A. arose______________ B. grew______________________________ C. disappeared_________ D. returned17. A. hugged______________ B. bit_________________________________ C. scratched___________ D. hit18. A. heavily___________ B. gently________________________ C.quickly______________ D. guiltily19. A. happiness________ B. gratitude______________ C.respect____________________ D. loneliness20.A. receive___________ B. keep_________________________________ Ccontribute___________ D. value四、七选五7. 英语知识运用I was born in London, bill I grew up in Taunton, whichis a small town with not much to do,so I had toinvent a lot of garner. This is probably 1. _____ I was good at making things. As a child. I always enjoyed 2.______ (design) objects.At the age of 16,1 decided to leave school to work for a design company. 3. ________ (main) doing routine work inthe office. During this time I learnt a lot 4. _______my manager. She was quite inspiring and taught me how 5._____(solve) problems by looking at things in a different way.In 2006. I 6. _____(feel) I needed a new challenge so I decided to take a film-making course. My 7. ______ (apply) was successful and I spent a(n) 8. ______ (enjoy) month learning film-making. It was at this time that I realized the most suitable job for 9. ______ was designing advertisements and commercial films. I made up my mind to developdifferent 10. _______ (skill) so that I would be able to work in this field in the future.五、单词拼写8. 改错Our school was founded in 1989. It’s in the foot of a mountain. It’s a real beautiful school in our city, that many flowers and trees have been planted. There is no dormitory for student in the school so no one else lives in it. School starts at seven o’clock but we have toget up very early in∧morning to go to school from home. There are many activities in our school. That we like most is the sports meeting, and they all take an active partin it. The school basketball team won the national matchin 2015, earn a great honor for our school.六、语法填空9. 书面表达为了使我们的校园更美好,作为学生会主席的你,向全校学生倡议要养成环保意识,让同学们明白保护环境是我们中学生应尽的责任。

广东省各地2019届高三上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编:完形填空

广东省各地2019届高三上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编:完形填空

广东省各地2019届高三上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编:完形填空完形填空揭阳市第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“My wallet! Where is it? ”were my first words when I found out my wallet was lost. I searched my memory for a few good seconds, andin the public toilet of the library!desk. “Excuse me, is there a wallet found in the restroom yesterday? ”Shea little yellow piece of paper folded up inside. I slowly unfolded it and a littlewhoever it was.From that day on, I promised myself to follow this example when I was inpackage!41. A. predictedB. realized C. explainedD. imagined42. A. obviousB. honestC. exactD. clear43. A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. Unless D. Even44. A. workB. readingC. researchD. search45. A. crowdedB. noisyC. cleanD. deserted46. A. run afterB. hope forC. rememberD. declare47. A. hiddenB. pickedC. ignoredD. found48. A. secretlyB. aimlesslyC. politelyD. angrily49. A. disappearedB. hesitatedC. restedD. escaped50. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. satisfiedD. ashamed51. A. acceptedB. consideredC. changedD. covered52. A. presentB. invitationC. noticeD. package53. A. walletB. bookC. rewardD. treasure54. A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything55. A. exposedB. describedC. readD. announced56. A. keepB. equipC. compareD. connect57. A. monthB. fortnightC. weekD. year58. A. reminderB. dateC. messageD. address59. A. disappointingB. similarC. differentD. difficult60. A. annoyedB. puzzledC. crazyD. happy41-60. BCADC BDCAB ADABC ACDBD广州市第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019广东二模英语试题及答案-含答案

2019广东二模英语试题及答案-含答案

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东省英语模拟试卷(二)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

全卷满分120分, 考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1.因本试卷不考听力, 第Ⅰ卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始, 试题序号从“21”开始。

2.答卷前, 考生须认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号, 并将其贴在指定位置, 然后用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将自己所在的县(市、区)、学校以及自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置, 并用2B铅笔在答题卡的“考生号”处填涂考生号。

3.回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AYou may have your favorite family spots on Long Island where you frequently take the kids. But there may be unexpected places you haven't explored yet.American Air power MuseumA nonprofit organization, AAM's mission is to preserve the legacy(遗产)of all Americanswho sacrificed themselves to defend our liberties. They seek educate new generations about their courage, bravery and heroism by presenting aircraft and armor(盔甲)in tire museum through displays, exhibits and programs.Telephone: 020 7841 3600Cradle of Aviation MuseumThe Cradle of Aviation Museum features more than 75 planes and spacecraft, a dozen cockpits and 30 hands- on exhibits in nine galleries. A favorite among kids is the Sesame Street show featuring Big Bird, Elmo and more as they learn about the Big Dipper, the North Star thesun and the moon.Telephone: 020 7414 3428Tackapausha MuseumHead to Tackapausha Museum in Seafaford and get in touch with nature. Each month, the museum has scheduled presentations and live exhibits featuring preying birds, reptiles,amphibians and new Egyptian fruit bats. The museum also offers environmental education programs and opportunities to get involved in community service projects.Telephone: 020 7967 1066Long Island Children's MuseumParents looking for educational fun can head to the Long Island Children's Museum. At the Bricks &. Sticks exhibit, kids can build and discover more about our 3-D world through playing with blocks and interactive software. At Climb It, kids can play all day in a two-story climbing structure. The Communication Station will allow kids to learn all about every different aspect of communication from how news is broadcast to how their favorite cartoon characters are created. The most popular exhibit is the large bubble (泡泡) area where kids can blow bubbles and even step inside one giant bubble.Telephone: 020 7405 212721. Which museum offers a chance to appreciate the diversity of wildlife?A. American Air power MuseumB. Cradle of Aviation Museum.C. Tackapausha Museum.D. Long Island Children' Museum.22. Whet is an astronaut lover likely to call for further information?A.020 7841 3600.B.020 7414 3428.C.020 7967 1066.D.020 7405 2127.23. What can the kids do at the Long Island Children's Museum?A. Test out a 3-D printer.B. Blow colorful bubbles.C. Play with blocks at virtual reality.D. Be dressed up as cartoon characters.BRachel Harrington wants her children to have nutritious packed lunches enjoy at school, but she gets discouraged Trying tn create them."Making lunches for my kids is one of my least leastfavorite activities. I’d like to do it the night before but that never happens," said the mother of two "There are a lot complaint "It's hard work. She's happy to outsoure (外包) two days a week to a business“Having two days off is like a dream," she said.“Sometimes I forgot that it was a Red Apple Lunch day. When I realize 1 do not have to make lunches, I'm so happy.Families around the country are finding new options for their children's lunches, thanks to a growing number of delivery options meeting the demands of students. Some deliver to the schools, others to homes. As for teens calling in their own food deliveries, some schools allow it and others don't. Lisa Farrell launched Red Apple Lunch after market research proved her doubt that lunch packing was a“stress point " for parents.“You only have so much time in the day," she said.“Some customers didn't like what was offered at the school. Folks just needed anoth er option.”She and her team pack healthy lunches, combining local food when possible and deliver them to homes so that kids can take them to school the next two days The company delivers two lunches on Monday and two on Wednesday.When Spencer Wood's daughter forgot her lunch last spring he arrange a 1ot red Apple Lunch to deliver her a meal. “I called the school to make sure it was OK,and they said families do it all the time," said Mr Wood, of Canal Winchester,Ohio. "They were very he driver." His 12-year-old helpful, telling me when to have it sent and reminding me to tip the he said.daughter, Madison, loved the special delivery of macaroni and cheese.24. What does Rachel Harrington think of making lunches for her kids:A. Enjoyable.B. Tiring.C. Meaningful.D. Scaring.25. Why did the Red Apple Lunch come into existence?A. To enrich food diversities in school.B. To offer healthier lunches to students.C. To develop a new program for its company.D. To ease the stress of preparing lunches on parents.26. Which of the following best describe Lisa Farrell?A. Experienced and helpful.B. Generous and adventurous.C. Practical and sharp minded.D. Enthusiastic and warm-hearted.27. What can be the best title of the text?A. Advantages of School Lunch PackingB. The Change for the School CafeteriaC. An Alternative to the School Lunch PackingD. The Founding of Red Apple Lunch CompanyCThe Mona Lisa effect describes the phenomenon where the eyes in a portrait seem to follow the person looking at it, no matter where the person stands in the room. The effect was obviously named after Leonardo da Vinci s famous painting featuring the woman with the mysterious smile and the steady stare. But ironically (讽刺地), a new study/ finds that Mona Lisa may not be all that interested in tracking her observers. Two researchers from Bielefeld University in Germany found that the famous subject of the painting, also known, as "La Gioconda",is actually looking just over your right shoulder.For the experiment , Horstmann and his research assistant Sebastian Loth gathered two dozen participants to take a look at the eyes of the painting. But they didn't just ask them if they thought Mona Lisa was looking their way. Instead they displayed part of her face on a computer screen, then asked volunteers to measure her stare using a carpenter's ruler that was held horizontally between them and the screen.Although the computer screen and the participants stayed in the same spot, the ruler was moved closer and farther from the screen during the trial. In addition, the researchers modified the size of Mona Lisa 's face and how much of her features were visible to see if that changed the perception of her stare. I he images showed varying degrees of rise一from 30 to70 percent with some showing her entire face and others showing just her eyes and nose.The researchers also moved the images several centimeters to the left and to the right, so the Participants wouldn’t just p ick the same measurement on the ruler each time.Horstmann and Loth published their results in the journal i-perception where they were very clear in their conclusion.“We conclude from the measurements that the; lack of evidences due to the declaration being objectively false: Mona Lisa does not stare at the viewer ,” theywrote.“There is no doubt about the existence of the Mona Lisa effect---it just does not occur with Mona Lisa herself.28. What does the new study find?A. The Mona Lisa effect does exist.B. The reason for Mona Lisa smile.C. What is the origin of the real Mona Lisa.D. Mona Lisa is not Straightly looking at the viewer.29. What were the participants required to do during the experiment?A. To operate a computer as they moved.B. To measure the direction of the stare with a ruler.C. To count the direction of the stare with a computer.D. To evaluate the distance between each participant.30. Which can best replace the underlined word“"modified” in paragraph 3?A. Estimated.B. Changed.C. Enlarged.D. Described.31. What do Horstmann and Loth think of the new finding?A. It's reasonable and clear.B. It's beyond expectation.C. It's short of solid evidence.D. It's consistent with previous studies.DWe have all been there. In a rush to leave the house we grab ou phone6 a head out of the door, realizing all too late that the battery is dead because we forgot 1oprog it into the table cloth. Or perhaps we have not. But this could be be future that scientists hope to explore with eletr6nic sheets that charge our Mobile phones, laptops and other equipment by harvesting energy from the world around us.In a step in that direction, scientists at Massachusetts Institute of Technology ( MIT)have created super- thin,bendy materials that absorb wireless Internet and other electromagnetic waves in the air and turn them into electricity. The lead researcher, Tomas Palacios, said the breakthrough smoothed the way for energy- harvesting covers ranging from table cloths to giant packing for buildings that catch energy from the environment to power sensors and other electronics.Palacios and his colleagues connected a bendy antenna(天线)to a flexible semiconductor(半导体)layer only three atoms thick. The antenna picks up wifi and other radio frequency signals and turns them into a current. This flows into a special semiconductor, where it is changed into a direct electrical current. Researchers have made energy-harvesting“rectennas ( rectifying antenna )”before,but existing equipment is made from conventional semiconductors which are inflexible, fragile and practically impossible to make in large sheets.The wi-fi signals can fill an office with more than 100 microwatts of power that is ripe to be collected by energy-harvesting equipment. The MIT system has an efficiency (效率) of between 30% and 40%,producing about 40 microwatts when exposed to signals bearing 150microwatts of power in laboratory tests.“It doesn't. sound like much compared with the 60w atts that a computerneeds, but you can still do a lot with it,” Palacios said. “ You can design a wide range of sensors, for environmental monitoring or chemical and biological sensing, which operate at the single microwatt level.”Medical equipment is another potential application. Because wi-fi and similarradio-frequency signals pass through people, energy-harvesting covers could be applied to implanted sensors to provide them with enough power to send out health data to an outside receiver.32. Wh at does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. The phoneB. The door.C. The sheetD. The table.33. What is special about the new breakthrough?A. It can harvest wi-fi energy.B. It is super thin and flexible.C It can power all the electronicsD. It smooths the way of receiving signals34. What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A The team will focus on improving efficiency of the new equipment.B. A single device can harvest half of the energy in an office.C. Palacios is pleased with the fie of the new。

2019届高三英语第二轮专题精品测试 2

2019届高三英语第二轮专题精品测试 2

广东省2019届高三英语二轮专题精品卷:完形填空和语法填空(2)I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a 1 reason, such as your job or your studies? Or perhaps you are interested in the 2 , films or the music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a knowledge of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of 3 , but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people. They provide an environment where you can practice under the 4 of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead 5 lives and learning a language takes 6 . You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a 7 . It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming 8 in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes a lot less.Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too 9 ,” they say. Yes, children d o learn languages more 10 than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any 11 . And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve alsoheard people 12 about the mistakes they make when 13 . Well, r elax and laugh about your mistakes and you’re much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never 14 . But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress. And you’ll be 15 by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in their own language. Good luck!【文章大意】这篇短文主要谈论了成年人学习外语的一个话题。

广东省广州市天河中学2019届高三英语二轮复习专题训练: 完型填空10 Word版含解析

广东省广州市天河中学2019届高三英语二轮复习专题训练: 完型填空10 Word版含解析

完型填空10十八Five months after my husband Steve died,I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet (水龙头).I knew it needed repairs badly,but it 16 me so much just to think of it.All our 17 life, I was the “artist,” bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was the “ 18 ” one. He had a real gift for handling chores (家务活),19 me from unpleasant repair jobs.But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly! I had been so sad and angry that I completely 20 the house. That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact that I now had to 21 the challenge of getting things fixed.I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house,he stopped before a picture of Steve and me. “Doesn’t your husband22 this k ind of work?” he asked. “It’s not hard. ”“He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the repair jobs 23 I said quietly. Ahmed looked at me 24 , but didn’t reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.He did a(n) 25 job. I asked him to name his fee. “No charge, Ma’am,” he said. “My father died early, and the neighbors helped my family through. ”By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Although I would sure carry the pain of 26 with me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant 27 in the world.16. A. hurt B. puzzled C. cost D. disappointed17. A. separate B. shared C. spiritual D. social18. A. active B. boring C. careless D. practical19. A. attracting B. sheltering C. driving D. prohibiting20. A. ignored B. hated C. cleaned D. missed21. A. come up with B. face up to C. look forward to D. step away from22. A. begin B. check C. like D. find23. A. gratefully B. firmly C. bravely D. wonderfully24. A. strangely B. innocently C. painfully D. sympathetically25. A. terrible B. excellent C. important D. dangerous26. A. loss B. failure C. fear D. regret27. A. friendship B. devotion C. kindness D. justice【考点】考察夹叙夹议类完型【文章大意】作者的丈夫在几个月前去世了,作者很痛苦。

广东省广州市高级中学2019届高三英语二轮复习专题训练:完型填空05Word版含解析

广东省广州市高级中学2019届高三英语二轮复习专题训练:完型填空05Word版含解析

完型填空05九、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。

然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It’s Friday, and we don’t have any _36__.Can I, please?” Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad was _37__next to her, resting his head on his arms. Mum could _38__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.“I’m so sorry, James,” she said.“I’m never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?” James asked sadly, almost in _39__.“I know it’s _40__ for you,” Mum said softly. “But I’m just worried other people might think we’re a little… strange. And then they would make fun of you.”“No, they wouldn’t, Mum,” James protested. “We’re not _41__ at all. We’re just ordinary people.”Mum sighed hea vily. “ To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it’s given me a heavy _42__. And your poor father –he doesn’t feel _43__. He really needs a rest.”“I can help, Mum!” James said. “_44__ I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett co me over? Please?”“Well…”Mum began.“Great ! Thanks ,Mum!” James almost shouted. “ Just sit there, don’t move.” He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and _45__ what he needed –two spanners(扳手). “ Hang on, Mum,” he said. “ This won’t take a second.” After some _46__, James was finished. With a smile of _47__ on his face he said, “ There! How does that feel?” “ Oh, James,” Mum said. “ That’s a much better! How did you do it?”“Easy,” James said _48__.” Dad had tightened your neck bolts (螺栓) too much! I just_49__ them slightly ! I learned that in robotic science at school.”“What about you father? Can you _50__ him?” asked Mum.“I’ll try,” James replied. He __51_ up Dad’s hair at the back of hi s neck. and plugged the electric wire into Dad’s head. Then he turned the _52__on. Dad opened his eyes and _53__ immediately . “ He just let his _54__run too low, that’s all,” James said, “Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?”“I guess so,” replied Mum. “ Your friends will just have to _55__ that we are a very unusual family. Thanks, son !”36. A. chance B.message C. homework D.difficulty37. A. asleep B.reading C. alone D.standing38. A. explain B.see C. agree D. doubt39. A. terror B. tears C. surprise D. silence40. A. fair B. easy C. good D. hard41. A. strange B. normal C. popular D. anxious42. A. headache B. loss C. task D. day43. A. ill B. funny C. sorry D. well44. A. As B. If C. Since D. Before45. A. kept B. controlled C. found D. returned46. A. requests B. thoughts C. repairs D. instructions47. A. sympathy B. satisfaction C bitterness D. politeness48. A. embarrassedly B. gratefully C. impatiently D. proudly49. A. adjusted B. collected C. produced D. covered50. A. greet B. accompany C. help D. ask51. A. lifted B. caught C. gave D. filled52. A. television B. power C. light D. gas53. A. grew up B. lay down C. broke down D. sat up54. A. food B. temperature C. battery D. blood55. A. prove B. expect C. suspect D. accept【考点】考察科幻故事类完型【文章大意】本文是一个科幻故事,讲述的是很奇葩的一家人:都是靠电力和机械维持的。

广东省2019届高考英语二轮复习专题训练: 完型填空02(含解析)

广东省2019届高考英语二轮复习专题训练: 完型填空02(含解析)

完型填空02三、Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top _36 _, but on their way back conditions were very _37__. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon _38__ alone, he would probably get back _39__. But Simon decided to risk his __40__ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).As they __41__ down, the weather got worse. Then another __42___ occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other a nd, __43__, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was ___44__ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s _45__ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. __46__, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to __47___. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe __48___ into a large crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he __49__ to get out of the crevasse and started to __50__ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers __51___.Simon had _52__ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be __53__, but he didn’t want to leave __54__. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t __55__ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.36. A. hurriedly B. carefully .C. successfully D. early37. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal38. A. climbed B. worked C. rested . D. continued39. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully40. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life41. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked42. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble43. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by chance D. by luck44. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible45. A. height B. weight C. strength .D. equipment46. A. Finally B. Patiently .C. Surely D. Quickly47. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision .D. hold on48. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed49. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped50. A. run B. skate C. move D. march51. A. around B. away C. above D. along52. A. headed for B. travelled C. left for D. returned to53. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late54. A. secretly B. tiredly .C. immediately D. anxiously55. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意】本文讲述了一个生命的奇迹的故事,Simon和Joe一起攀登安第斯山脉的Siula Grande,Joe摔倒了腿,最后摔进了冰裂缝,最后他顽强地爬回到了几英里之外的营地。

广东省广州市天河中学2019届高三英语二轮复习专题训练: 完型填空01 Word版含解析

广东省广州市天河中学2019届高三英语二轮复习专题训练: 完型填空01 Word版含解析

完型填空01一、In 2012, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37 .Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 40 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 41 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 42 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can 43 my table."I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 45 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't 46 a car, and hadn't realised how 47 taking taxis would he, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that 49 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was 50 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 51 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to52 alone. At the end of the day, she 53 to take me back to my accommodation.I 54 her money but she refused to take any.I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 55 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.36.A. holiday B. ceremony C. operation D. experiment37.A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked38.A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved39.A. hospital B. company C. university D. accommodation40.A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi41.A. Instead B. First C. Later D. Once42.A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. painted43.A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess44.A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubborn45.A. journey B. meal C. speech D. interview46.A. donated B.repaired C. hired D. guided47.A.convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive48.A.inspire B. entertain C. call D. drive49.A.business B. argument C. trouble D. challenge50.A.working B. staying C. moving D. shopping51.A.appointed B.limited C. favourite D. regular52.A. digest B. explore C.perform D. calculate53.A.forgot B. refused C. returned D.preferred54.A.sent B.lent C. offered D. owed55.A.confidence B. dignity C.curiosity D. kindness【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意】刚刚从疾病中恢复的我到奥兰多去参加写作会议,在这个陌生的地方一位位老人用她的善良让我的假期充满了美好的回忆。

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完型填空01一、In 2012, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37 .Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 40 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 41 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 42 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can 43 my table."I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 45 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't 46 a car, and hadn't realised how 47 taking taxis would he, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that 49 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was 50 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 51 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to52 alone. At the end of the day, she 53 to take me back to my accommodation.I 54 her money but she refused to take any.I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 55 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.36.A. holiday B. ceremony C. operation D. experiment37.A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked38.A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved39.A. hospital B. company C. university D. accommodation40.A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi41.A. Instead B. First C. Later D. Once42.A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. painted43.A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess44.A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubborn45.A. journey B. meal C. speech D. interview46.A. donated B.repaired C. hired D. guided47.A.convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive48.A.inspire B. entertain C. call D. drive49.A.business B. argument C. trouble D. challenge50.A.working B. staying C. moving D. shopping51.A.appointed B.limited C. favourite D. regular52.A. digest B. explore C.perform D. calculate53.A.forgot B. refused C. returned D.preferred54.A.sent B.lent C. offered D. owed55.A.confidence B. dignity C.curiosity D. kindness【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意】刚刚从疾病中恢复的我到奥兰多去参加写作会议,在这个陌生的地方一位位老人用她的善良让我的假期充满了美好的回忆。

36.【答案】A【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。

A假期;B仪式;C手术;D实验;句义:在2012年我刚刚从一次严重的疾病中恢复过来,我收到了一个邀请我去奥兰多参加作家会议。

我家人说服我一个这样的假期也许是医生要求我做的事情。

生病的人需要假期来恢复身心。

另外根据文章最后一句filled my brief holiday in Florida可知也应该指假期。

故A正确。

37. 【答案】B【试题解析】考察动词固定搭配。

Keep off远离,不靠近;go off走开,离开,去..;drop off减少;knock off使…减少,使…降低;本句中的副词off提前,主语是代词I所有使用全部倒装。

句义:所以我就去了那里。

故B正确。

38. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。

A打算,意图;B允诺;C设法做到;D应该得到;到达这个阳光灿烂的州是很让人疲惫的,但是我还是设法找到一辆出租车来到我的住宿点住了下来。

故句义可知虽然很困难,但是我还是做到了。

故C正确。

39. 【答案】D【试题解析】考察名词辨析及上下文串联。

A医院;B公司;C大学;D食宿点;根据53空后take me back to my accommodation可知我乘坐出租车来到了会议安排的住宿点。

故D正确。

40【答案】.D【试题解析】上下文串联。

A同事;B乘客;C手提箱;D出租车。

横线前面的another 说明是指我又找了一辆出租车去购物中心买纪念品。

故D正确。

41. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察副词辨析及上下文串联。

A代替,而不是;B首先;C后来;D 曾经;根据上句我去购物中心,之后我又去了餐厅吃午饭。

是later后来,表示时间的顺接。

故C正确。

42. 【答案】B【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。

A分类;B占据;C装饰;D画;当我到了餐厅的时候,所有的位置都被占了。

没有空余的位置留给我了。

故B正确。

43. 【答案】A【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境理解。

A分享;B保留;C设置;D拥有;就在这时,我听见一个友好的声音说:你可以和我坐一起。

本句中的share表示两个人共用一个桌子。

故A正确。

44. 【答案】A【试题解析】考察形容词辨析与上下文串联。

A年老的;B贫穷的;C无辜的,幼稚的;D固执的;根据48空前I'm retired and it would be my pleasure 可知她已经退休了,那么肯定年级教大。

故A正确。

45. 【答案】B【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。

A旅行;B餐,饭;C演讲;D采访;当吃饭接近尾声的时候,她问我来奥兰多多久了。

根据句义说明B正确。

46. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。

A捐献,捐助;B维修,修理;C雇佣;D指导;我已经告诉她我没有雇佣汽车,也就是说在此期间我一直都是乘坐出租车。

故C 正确。

47. 【答案】D【试题解析】考察形容词辨析及上下文串联。

A方便的,便利的;B值得的;C不幸的;D昂贵的;我告诉她我没有租车,也不知道在这里乘坐出租车有多贵。

根据句义可知谈论的坐车的价格问题。

故D正确。

48. 【答案】D【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。

A鼓励,激励;B娱乐;C打电话;D驾车带某人;她告诉我她已经退休了,很乐意带着我去我想去的地方。

也就是说做我的司机。

故D正确。

49. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及语境串联。

A生意;B争论;C麻烦;D挑战;我告诉她我不能这样麻烦她。

因为我们只是第一次见面就这样麻烦地方是很不合适的。

故C正确。

50. 【答案】B【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。

A工作;B待,居住;C移动;D购物;她问了我住的地方,第二天在约定好的时间她已经在等我了。

故B正确。

51. 【答案】A【试题解析】考察形容词词义辨析及语境串联。

A约定好的;B有限的;C最喜欢的;D有规律的,经常的;她问了我住的地方,第二天在约定好的时间她已经在等我了。

要接一个人,实现约好时间这是常识。

故A正确。

52. 【答案】B【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。

A咀嚼,消化;B探索;C表现;表演;D计算;她带着我去了迪斯尼,在我去迪斯尼乐园里探索快乐之情她还和我聊了一会。

故B 正确。

53. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境串联。

A忘记;B拒绝;C返回;D更喜欢,宁愿;在这一天就要结束的时候,她还返回来接我回我住的地方。

根据句义可知她早上来接我,晚上也来接我。

54. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。

A送;B借出;C提供(主动);D拥有;我主动提出要给他钱,但是她拒绝接受任何钱。

55. 【答案】D【试题解析】考察名词辨析及上下文串联。

A信心;B尊严;C好奇;D善良;我永远都无法忘记这位老人,通过她的善良,让我的假期非常充实,有很多美妙的回忆【长难句解析】My family persuaded me that a(n) holiday might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I went.【翻译】我家人说服我一个这样的假期也许是医生要求我做的事情。

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