教育技术常用英语总结
说课必备英语说课常用教学术语英汉对照
说课必备英语说课常用教学术语英汉对照A. Brief introduction to the teaching material 教材分析Task and contentB. Instructional objectives 教学目标1. Cognition objectives 知识目标2. Skill objectives 能力目标3. Sensibility objectives 情感目标C. Emphases and consolidation 重点与巩固D. Difficulties and breakthrough 难点与突破E. Ideas of language teaching 教学思想G. Teaching methods and teaching aids 教法教具H. Teaching process and distribution of time 教学过程与时间分配（Warm up）1. Presentation2. Sample drills3. Explanation to the linguistic points4. Consolidation practice5. Summary6. Test7. Homework8. Distribution of timeI. Layout of blackboard writing 板书说课指导意见及说案基本框架一、什么是说课说课是指授课教师在备课的基础上，面对同行和专家，以科学的教育理论为指导，将自己对课程标准（大纲）、教材的理解和把握、课堂程序的设计和安排、学习方式的选择和实践等一系列教育教学元素的确立及其理论依据进行阐述的一种教学研究活动。
简言之，即做什么？怎样做？为什么这样做？二、说课的核心理念及思考要点要全面贯彻高职教育方针，充分体现教育部教高[2006] 16号文件的基本要求，与高职人才培养工作评估新方案的指标内涵对接。
教育技术专业英语词汇总结
教育技术学专业英语词汇closed circuit television 闭路电视教授Airborne Television Instruction空中电视教学Commission on Educational Television教育电视委员会computer-assisted instruction (CAI) 计算机辅助教学training industry 培训公司academic years 学年度electronic performance support system 电子绩效支持系统knowledge management system知识管理系统constructivist perspective建构主义Department of Instructional System Technology教学系统技术系Instructional Media and Technologies for Learning教学媒体与技术technologies for learning 学习技术seatwork：课堂作业14.Individualized instruction个别化教学15.Reinforcement or feedback强化或反馈15.Realistic context真实的情境16.Cooperative groups协作小组17.hard technology 硬技术18.soft technology软技术19.heterogeneous groups异质小组20. learning center学习中心21. Learning carrels个别化学习台22. reinforcement theory 强化理论23. method of instruction 教学方法24. linear programming| format直线式程序25. programmed instruction 程序教学26. intrinsic programming线性程序27. remedial explanations 补救性解释28. branching programming|format分支式程序29. Web-based instruction.基于网络的教学30．Programmed tutoring 程序化辅导31. structured tutoring结构化辅导32. self-instructional material 自学材料33. Programmed teaching程序化授课34.Personalized System of Instruction (PSI)个人教学系统35. instructional principles 教学原理36. entry skills 入门技能37. screening device筛选工具38. systems approach系统方法39. small steps小步子40. overt responses 外显反应41．immediate feedback即时反馈42. empirical approach 经验主义方法43. formative evaluation形成性评价44.summative evaluation 总结性评价45. instructional design models教学设计模式46. behavioral objectives行为目标47. self-instructional system 个别化教学系统48. cognitive domain 认知领域49. norm-referenced 常模参照测验50.criterion-referenced 标准参照测验51．outcomes-verbal information言语信息52. intellectual skills智力技能53. psychomotor skills动作技能54. cognitive strategies认知策络55. events of instruction教学事件56cognitive psychology 认知心理学57. computer-based instruction基于计算机的教学58. front-end analysis前段分析59．Metacognition元认知60. cognitive awareness认知知觉61. metacognitive strategies 元认知策络62．Metamerory元记忆63.memory strategies 记忆策略64.Metacomprehension元理解65. Schema training图式训练66. multimedia learning environments 多媒体学习环境67. embedded information management信息管理68. database analysis数据库分析69. multimedia design多媒体设计70. Multimedia computer systems 多媒体计算机系统71. videodisc player 光盘播放器72. compression technology压缩技术73. analog formats 模拟格式74．Compression software压缩软件75. Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI). 音乐设备数字接口Speech synthesisi 语音合成Virtual reality虚拟现实Cognitive awarenesss 认知知觉Compression techonology 压缩技术Analog formats 模拟形式OHP（overhead projector投影仪）OHT（overhead transparency 投影片）Videotape录像带CLEs（constuctive learning environmet）建构主义学习环境Knowledge construction知识建构Meaning learning 有意义学习Activity theory 持续活动论COLs（communities of leaners ）学习者共同体Ph ysical Capital 物质资本Human capital人力资本Performance technology 绩效技术In the same wein 同样的On-demand 随机的Stand-alone 独立的HPT（human performance technology)人类绩效技术Behavioral and cognitive specialists行为和认知心理专家Human resouece specilists人力资源专家Integrated learning system 综合学习系统EPSS electronic performance support system 电子绩效支持系统Expert system 专家系统Informance base 信息库Embedded coaching 嵌入式指导Expert advisor专家顾问Leaning experience 学习经历Knowledge assets知识资产Performance problems绩效问题Audio teleconferencing 音频会议系统Audiographics conferencing 音频图形会议系统Videoconferencing 视频会议系统High-resolution 高分辨率Full-color真彩色Ad hoc 特定，专门，临时IST （interactive instruction television ）交互式电视系统Interactive video and videotext 交互式视频显示技术Correspondence education函授教育Advance organize 先行组织者Inquiry learning 提问式学习，问究学习Progressive discourse 渐进式交流Situation cognition情景认知Instructional model教学模型Vocational classe职业课程systems approach 系统方法desired learning outcome期望的到的结果。
中考英语--英语教育词汇分类汇总
中考英语--英语教育词汇分类汇总教育学专业相关词汇教育学：pedagogy; Education; Education Science教育学原理：Pedagogical principle课程与教学论：Curriculum and pedagogy教育史：Educational history比较教育学：Comparative pedagogy; Comparative education 学前教育学：Preschool education高等教育学：Higher education; Tertiary education成人教育学：Adult education职业技术教育学：Vocational education特殊教育学：Special pedagogy教育技术学：Educational technology教育法学：Education law; Educational law职业技术教育：Vocational and technical education教育管理：Education management学科教学(思政)：Subject teaching (ideological and political) 学科教学(语文)：Subject teaching (Chinese)学科教学(数学)：Subject teaching (mathematics)学科教学(物理)：Subject teaching (physics)学科教学(化学)：Subject teaching (chemistry)学科教学(生物)：Subject teaching (biology)学科教学(英语)：Subject teaching (English)学科教学(历史)：Subject teaching (history)学科教学(地理)：Subject teaching (geography)学科教学(音乐)：Subject teaching (music)学科教学(体育)：Subject teaching (physical education) 学科教学(美术)：Subject teaching(arts)现代教育技术：Modern educational technology小学教育：Primary school education心理健康教育：Mental health education科学与技术教育：Science and technology education 学前教育：Preschool education特殊教育：Special education研究方法相关词汇问卷法：questionnaire实验法：experimentation method观察法：observation method访谈法：interview method行动研究：action research文献研究法：literature research method量化研究：quantitative research质性研究：qualitative research调查研究法：survey research method教学方法相关词汇教学法：method of instruction; teaching method讲演法：lecture method; method of lecture练习法：drill method; practice method填充法：completion method会话法：conversational method经验法：empirical method启发式教学：developmental mode of teaching背诵法：method of recitation整体学习法：synthetic learning method游戏法：play method随机教学法：accidental teaching method; incidental teaching method间接教学法：indirect method of teaching直接教学法：direct method of teaching直观法：intuitive method示范法：demonstration method; method of demonstration讨论法：discussion method; method of discussion问题法：problem method实验教学法：experimental teaching method案例分组法：case-group method特殊教学法：special teaching method启发式教学：Inspirational teaching；heuristic mode of teaching 五段教学法：five formal lesson-steps；five formal steps三段教学法：three formal lesson-steps；three formal steps课程相关词汇课程：curriculum课程分化：curricula-differentiation; differentiated curriculum 课程建构：construction of curriculum课程目标：course objectives;curriculum goals课程内容：course content课程设计：curriculum design课程编制/开发：curriculum development课程规划：curriculum planning国家课程：national curriculum学科课程：subject curriculum正式课程：formal curriculum经验课程：experienced curriculum活动课程：activity curriculum专业课程：professional curriculum领悟的课程：perceived curriculum持续的课程：constant in curricula；curricula-constant开放课程：open curriculum基础课程：basic courses教学相关词汇教学大纲：syllabus教材：material of instruction;teaching material参考书：reference book教科书：school book；text-book；textbook教案：lesson plan作业单：assignment sheet课表：schedule;school timetable教学日志：teaching journal; diary for instruction教学科目：course of instruction；teaching subjects 教学效能：teaching efficiency专业能力：professional competence教学单元：teaching unit教学模式：teaching model个别教学：individual instruction; individual teaching 时事教学：current events instruction综合教学：synthetic instruction专业训练：professional training教学策略：teaching strategies略读skimming精读：scanning跳读：skipping基础知识：basic knowledge社会化教学：socialized teaching选择题：multiple-choice test默写：dictation默读：silent reading图示：schema学习相关词汇集中学习：massed learning模仿学习：learning by imitation顿悟学习：insight learning机械学习：rote learning偶然学习：incidental learning联想学习：associative learning从生活中学习：learning through living从经验中学习：learning by experience在做中学：learning by doing间接学习：indirect learning终身学习：lifelong learning; life-long learning 协作学习：collaborative learning“支架式”学习：scaffold learning学习指导：direction of learning学习效率：learning efficiency学习化社会：learning society虚拟学习社区：virtual learning community 学习目的：learning purpose学习情景：learning situation学习过程：learning process学习结果：learning outcome职前培训：pre-service training认知策略：cognitive strategies元认知策略：metacognitive strategies学习投入：learning engagement教育相关词汇终身教育：lifelong education户外教育：outdoor education义务教育：compulsory education保护教育：protection of education情意教育：affective education整合教育：integrating education心理教育：psychological education价值教育：values education随机教育：incidental education公民教育：citizenship education文化教育：cultural education感官教育：sense education艺术教育：art education幼儿教育：infant education初等教育：elementary education中等教育：secondary education高等教育：higher education成人教育：adult education正式教育：formal education非正式教育：informal education健康教育：health education商业教育：business education; commercial education 教育效率：educational efficiency教育开支：educational expenditure教育权利：educational right教育改革：education reform教育设施：educational facilities教育研究：education research教育百科全书：encyclopedia of education评估和评价：assessment and evaluation核心素养：core literacy; core competencies思维品质：thinking capacity学习能力：learning ability语言能力：language ability文化意识：cultural awareness创造性思维：creative thinking批判性思维：critical thinking关键期：critical period教育理论相关词汇多元智能理论：Multiple intelligence言语——语言智能：Verbal/Linguistic intelligence音乐——节奏智能：Musical intelligence逻辑——数理智能：Logical/Mathematical intelligence 视觉——空间智能：Visual/Spatial intelligence身体——动觉智能：Bodily/Kinesthetic intelligence自知——自省智能：Interpersonal intelligence交往——交流智能：Intrapersonal intelligence人本主义、人文主义：humanism经验主义：empiricism心智主义：mentalism行为主义：behaviourism最近发展区（ZPD）：Zone of Proximal Development 建构主义：constructivist theory社会建构主义：socio-constructivist theory学校相关词汇幼儿园/学前班：kindergarten托儿所：nursery school小学（1-8年级）：primary school / elementary school / grade school语法学校（1-6年级）：grammar school中学（9-12年级）：secondary school中学（10-12年级）：high school初中（7-9年级）：junior high school高中（10-12年级）：senior high school（英）私立学校；（美）公立学校：public school私立学校：private school男女生同校制度：coeducation校友(男/女)：alumnus/alumna夜大、函大：open university普及教育：universal education技校：technical school职校：vocational school寄宿制学校：boarding school夜校：night school成人进修学校：adult school母校，校歌：alma mater象牙塔，高等学府（喻）：ivory tower专科学校，大学，学院：college（美）政府资助的州立大学：state college两年制社区大学：junior college寄宿制大学：residential college社区大学：community college政府资助的低学费大学：land-grant college综合大学：university由学院、专科院校组成的大规模高等学校：multiversity研究生院：graduate school（英）工艺技术高等院校：polytechnic / poly高等学校：institution of higher education综合性大学：comprehensive university文科大学：university of liberal arts文科院校：colleges of art理工科大学：college/university of science and engineering 师范大学：normal university; teachers' university师范学院：teachers' college工业大学：polytechnical university工业学院：engineering institute农业大学：agricultural university农学院：agricultural college医科大学：medical university医学院：medical college/school中医院：institute of traditional Chinese medicine音乐学院：conservatory of music美术学院：academy of fine arts体育学院：physical culture institute分校：branch school重点学校：key school业余学校：spare-time school业余职工大学：spare-time college for staff and workers电视广播大学：television and radio broadcasting university函授学院：correspondence school教师进修学校：teachers' college for vocational studies成人夜校：night school for adults业余艺术/体育学校：amateur arts/athletic school半工半读学校：part-work and part-study school中等专业学校：secondary specialized school; polytechnic school 中等技术学校：secondary technical school; technical secondary school职业学校：vocational school附中：attached middle school在职进修班：in-service training course进修班：class for advanced studies短训班：short-term training course专修科：special (training) course脱产培训：off-job training在职培训：in-job training学生相关词汇室友：flatmate / dormmate本科生：undergraduate / undergrad毕业生，研究生：graduate研究生：postgraduate / graduate student大学或高中一年级新生：freshman大学或高中二年级学生：sophomore大学或高中三年级学生：junior大学或高中四年级学生：senior大学一、二年级学生：underclassman大学三、四年级学生：upperclassman（美）校友（男）：alumnus / alumni (pl.) （美）校友（女）：alumna / alumnae (pl.)交换学生（留学生为主）：exchange student 留学生：overseas student同学（美）领取奖学金的研究生：fellow student 助教（以研究生为主）：TA / teaching assistant 高年级学生顾问：peer adviser寝室楼负责人（高年级学生为主）：floor senior学生会工作人员：student union officer学生会主席：president of student union学生会副主席：vice-president of student union实习生：intern班长：monitor副班长：vice-monitor学习委员：commissary in charge of studies文娱委员：commissary in charge of entertaainment 体育委员：commissary in charge of sports劳动委员：commissary in charge of physical labour 党支部书记：Party branch secretary团支部书记：League branch secretary组织委员：commissary in charge of organization 宣传委员：commessary in charge of publicity"三好"学生："Three Goods" student优秀团员：excellent League member优秀干部：excellent leader学生会：student council日常教学常用词汇大学校长：president中学校长：principal小学校长：headmaster小学校长(女)：headmistress登记、报到：register/enroll开学典礼：opening ceremony(介绍会)指学校综合情况：orientation meeting 报告：lecture一个学生发言那种：tutorial基础课：basic course专业课：specialized course必修课：required course选修课：optional/selective course幼儿园：kindergarten免试入学制：open admission旁听生：auditor=guest student住宿生：boarder开卷考：open-book exam抽考：pop test新生训练：orientation program教学设施：teaching facilities助学金：assistantship奖学金：scholarship食宿：room and board礼堂：auditorium副班长：vice-monitor学习年限：period of schooling学分制：credit system分数：mark/score/grade课程表：schedule=school timetable自习：individual study个别指导：individual coaching=tutorial英语晚会：English evening课外活动：after-school activities社会调查：social investigation义务劳动：voluntary labor毕业评估：graduation appraisal毕业典礼：graduation ceremony=commencement 毕业证书：diploma=graduation certificate辍学：drop out退学：quit school校纪：school discipline出勤率：attendance/participation上课：attend a lecture缺课：miss a class旷课：cut a class开除：expel sb from school学费：tuition杂费：miscellaneous expenses领助学金的学生：a grant-aided student 讲义夹：lecture portfolio半学期：semester考卷：blue-book成绩单：report card期末考核：final-examination小测验：quiz口试：oral test毕业证：diploma学位：degree专科证书：associate diploma学士：Bachelor硕士：Master博士：Doctor of Philosophy班主任/协调人：Coordinator教授：professor副教授：associate professor讲师：lecturer导师：adviser/mentor辅导老师：counselor课程按排：course arrangement申请表：application form论文：paper/thesis/dissertation主修：major辅修：minor复试相关句子积累1.Aim for educating all students, and emphasize quality-oriented education.以教育所有学生为目标，强调以质量为导向的教育。
教育技术学专业英语unit13textb原文加翻译
Four Types of Automated Instructional Design Tools Expert System An An expert expert expert system system system contains contains contains a a a domain-specific domain-specific domain-specific knowledge-base knowledge-base and performs decision-making and analysis functions for the designer using natural language queries. Expert systems for instructional design have been developed to provide advice to novice instructional designers and to facilitate the development process for experienced designers. ID ID Expert Expert Expert from from from the the the ID2 ID2 ID2 Research Group was created to develop Research Group was created to develop and deliver computer-based instruction more efficiently. ID Expert is based based on on on Instructional Instructional Instructional Transaction Transaction Transaction Theory, Theory, Theory, a a a ““second second generation generation generation””theory of instructional design. According to Instructional Transaction Theory, Theory, instruction instruction instruction is is is based based based on on on transactions transactions transactions (sets (sets (sets of of of interactions) interactions) between between the system and the learner in order the system and the learner in order to accomplish a g iven given task. ID Expert assists designers in creating transactions by presenting presenting a a a set set set of of of decision-making decision-making decision-making steps steps steps involving involving involving instructional instructional components, components, formatting, formatting, formatting, resources, resources, resources, etc. etc. etc. ID ID ID Expert Expert Expert is is is considered considered considered a a prototype system and has not yet been released commercially. The United States Air Force Armstrong Laboratory proposed two AID approaches that use expert system technology to provide expertise to novice instructional designers and subject matter experts in the design, production, and implementation of courseware used in Air Force training. Guided Approach to Instructional Design Advising Advising (GAIDA) (GAIDA) (GAIDA) uses uses uses tutorials tutorials tutorials and and and context-specific context-specific context-specific advice advice advice and and examples. Experiment Advanced Instructional Design Advisor (XAIDA) (XAIDA) uses uses uses the the the Instructional Instructional Instructional Transaction Transaction Transaction Theory Theory Theory framework framework framework to to encapsulate context-specific knowledge. Both of these environments are are results results results of of of the the the Advanced Advanced Advanced Instructional Instructional Instructional Design Design Design Adviser Adviser Adviser (AIDA) (AIDA) research project. Reactions to Expert Systems: While expert systems for the instructional instructional design design design can can can teach teach teach theory theory theory validation validation validation and and and function function function as as authoring tools, they are limited by their inability to support analysis and design tasks. ID expert systems attempt to control the instructional design process, a process involving a large number of interrelated elements, and so must rely heavily on the knowledge and experience of the individual practitioner. Several instructional technologists technologists have have have proposed proposed proposed systems systems systems that that that more more more subtly subtly subtly advise advise advise the the instructional designer, rather than prescribe a set of solutions. Advisory Systems Duchastel Duchastel challenges challenges challenges the the the expert expert expert system system system model model model by by by providing providing providing an an advisory advisory system system system model. model. model. Instead Instead Instead of of of controlling controlling controlling the the the problem-solving problem-solving process process with with with expert expert expert knowledge, knowledge, knowledge, advisory advisory advisory systems systems systems assist assist assist or or or coach coach users users in in in accomplishing accomplishing accomplishing a a a given given given task. task. task. A A A prototype prototype prototype for for for the the the advisory advisory system approach is the Instructional Design Advanced W orkbench, Workbench, architecture for a computer-based workbench that supports the cognitive cognitive tasks tasks tasks of of of instructional instructional instructional design design design without without without constraining constraining constraining the the designer. Information Management System Instructional Instructional Design Design Design Environment Environment Environment (IDE) (IDE) (IDE) from from from the the the Institute Institute Institute for for Research on Learning is a computer-aided design environment that supports supports an an an ID ID ID methodology methodology methodology for for for teaching teaching teaching the the the use use use of of of software software software in in real-life problem-solving contexts. I DE IDE IDE helps document design and helps document design and development development options. options. options. It It It is is is intented intented intented for for for experienced experienced experienced instructional instructional designers. Electronic Performance Support Systems Electronic performance support system (EPSS) are self-instructional self-instructional electronic electronic electronic environments environments environments that that that provide provide provide process process process to to “software, guidance, advice, data, tools, and assessment with minimum minimum support support support and and and intervention intervention intervention by by by others others others””. . EPPS EPPS EPPS have have have become become popular in the 1990s for business and education contexts that require “just-in-time just-in-time”” learning learning and and and a a a hign hign hign level level level of of of a a a particular particular particular skill. skill. skill. Some Some example of EPSS are listed below. Building on Duschastel’s “workbench,workbench,”” Paquette et al introduced a a performance performance performance support support support system system system called called called AGD AGD AGD (a (a (a French French French acronym acronym meaning Didactic Engineering W orkbench). AGD provides procedural procedural instructional instructional instructional design design design information information information to to to guide guide guide users users users difining difining the learning system (e.g., amount and nature of objectives). Other performance support systems tools include Designer’s Edge (Figure 13-1) from Allen Communication and Instructional DesignW are are from from from Langevin Langevin Langevin Learning Learning Learning Services Services Services (Langevin (Langevin (Langevin Learning Learning Services). Services). Like Like Like AGD, AGD, AGD, these these these tools tools tools support support support the the the planning planning planning phases phases phases of of instructional instructional design, design, design, but but but contain contain contain a a a much much much more more more general general general advisory advisory component (e.g., context-specific online help, wizard, and tutorials). In contrast to AGD, Designer Designer’’s Edge and Instructional DesignW are lead designers through all tasks involved in instructional design, but place more emphasis on the ultimate production phase. Both tools provide graphical representation of the instructional systems design model, thus leading to additional support for completing each step of the model. Data entered by users are are cross-referenced cross-referenced cross-referenced with with with all all all steps steps steps to to to enhance enhance enhance continuity continuity continuity between between phases. Usable reports and documents such as evaluation instruments, instruments, content content content outlines, outlines, outlines, lesson lesson lesson plans, plans, plans, and and and checklists checklists checklists can can can be be generated by the users. The The primary primary primary difference difference difference between between between the the the two two two products products products lies lies lies in in in their their intented audiences and purposes. Designer ’s Edge is for both novice and and experienced experienced experienced instructional instructional instructional designers designers designers planning planning planning computer-based computer-based instruction. The product includes support for scripts, storyboards and other other CBI CBI CBI production production needs. needs. Integration Integration Integration with with with external external external software software applications is also supported. Instructional Design W are is intented for for course course course designers designers designers and and trainers trainers interested interested interested in in producing producing either either computer-based or classroom training. For this reason ,more suppot is provided for decisions regarding media selection and course and presentation materials (Langevin Learning Services). 自动化教学设计工具的四种类型自动化教学设计工具的四种类型专家系统专家系统包括了一个特定领域的知识库和为设计师使用自然语言查询的执行决策分析功能。
教育技术专业名词英语
教育技术学专业英语词汇1、CSCL：ComputerSupported CollaborativeLearning，简称CSCL，译为计算机支持的协作学习利用计算机技术建立协作学习的环境，使教师与学生、学生与学生在讨论、协作与交流的基础上进行协作学习的一种学习方式，是传统合作学习的延伸和发展。
由于它是建立在CMC （Computer-mediatedCommunication，译为以计算机为中介的交流）机制上的一种学习方式，优点众多，倍受关注和青睐。
相关术语还有CollaborativeLearning（协作学习）。
2、IT ineducation：教育信息化指在教育领域全面深入地运用现代化信息技术来促进教育改革和教育发展的过程，其结果必然是形成一种全新的教育形态——信息化教育（e-Education）。
还有一个缩略语叫ICT，Informationand CommunicationsTechnology，信息与通信技术，ICT不同于传统通信概念，其产生的背景是行业间的融合以及对信息社会的强烈诉求。
ICT作为信息通信技术的全面表述更能准确地反映支撑信息社会发展的通信方式，同时也反映了电信在信息时代自身职能和使命的演进。
3、InformationLiteracy：信息素养一种可以通过教育所培育的，在信息社会中获得信息、利用信息、开发信息方面的修养与能力。
它包含了信息意识与情感、信息伦理道德、信息常识以及信息能力等多个方面，是一种综合性的、社会共同的评价。
相关词汇还有ComputerLiterracy，计算机文化素养。
4、LearningContract：学习契约为了能够让学生在完成任务和解决问题时有一个具体的目标或依据，在学生件签订的一种类似于契约的协议，形似异义的词有contact（接触）、contrast（对比）、constant（常数，不变的）、content（内容，满意）、context（上下文，背景，来龙去脉）、contest（竞赛，辩论）。
教育技术学专业英语词汇及例句
1. behavioral objectives movement 行为目标运动During this period,several major events influenced the future development of audiovisual movement,and one of them is the behavioral objectives movement.在这个时期，几个主要的项目影响了视听运动将来的发展，并且其中之一就是行为目标运动。
2. cognitive psychology 认知心理学The theories of communications,general system and cognitive psychology were introduced into the field.传播学理论、一般系统论和认知心理学等各种理论被引入到这一领域中。
3. Communications 传播，传播学The theories of communications,general system and cognitive psychology were introduced into the field.传播学理论、一般系统论和认知心理学等各种理论被引入到这一领域中。
4. cone of experience 经验之塔The cone of experience served as a visual analogy for levels of concreteness and abstractness of teaching methods and instructional materials.经验之塔作为一个视觉类比于具体的水平和教学方法和教学物质的纯理论。
5. Constructivism 建构主义Another factor that affected the field during the 1980s-present was the growing interest in constructivism(Reiser,2001,p.63).在20世纪八十年代另一个影响了这个领域的因素▔人们对建构注意的热情在迅速增长。
2024年英语教学工作总结及工作目简洁版（二篇）
2024年英语教学工作总结及工作目简洁版在本学期的工作中，本人担任了我校多项教学任务。
作为一名青年教师，我始终秉持着谦虚谨慎的态度，勤学好问，不断向经验丰富的教师求教，深入学习教育教学理论，并通过多种途径提升自我。
在过去的五年里，我持续不懈地学习与追求，个人素质得到了显著提升。
以下是对我近五年教育教学工作的简要回顾。
一、思想建设本学期，我坚决拥护学校领导的决策，忠诚于我国教育事业，严格遵循国家教育教学方针政策，恪守教师职业道德规范。
我热爱教育事业，敬业爱岗，以身作则，关心学生，注重学生思想教育，培养他们热爱祖国、团结互助、乐于助人的精神，为培养有道德、有纪律的社会主义接班人打下坚实基础。
二、教育教学工作本学期，我承担了学校的英语和信息技术教学工作，以下是我教育教学工作的几个方面总结：（1）课堂教学。
我始终坚持英语新课程标准的理念，遵循教育局、教研室对小学英语教学的要求，运用任务型教学法，以提高学生英语学习兴趣为核心，注重培养学生综合语言运用能力。
通过设计富有创意、贴近学生生活的教学活动，实现了知识的有效传递。
我强调学生在课堂中的主体地位，引导学生自主学习，合作探究，构建了一个积极互动、高效愉悦的英语学习环境。
（2）学生辅导。
面对学习困难的学生，我针对其不同情况，采取个性化辅导策略，如互助学习、小组竞赛、个别辅导等，帮助他们树立信心，提高学习成绩。
（3）理论学习和教学研究。
我在教学实践中不断学习国内外先进的教育教学理念，更新教学方法，关注英语教学的发展趋势，借鉴优秀教师的经验，提升自身的文化素养和教育教学能力。
我积极参与教研活动，撰写论文，开展课题研究，不断探索和创新。
三、出勤情况本学期，我严格遵守工作纪律，确保出满勤、干满点，不迟到、不早退。
如遇请假，我会及时为学生补课，确保不影响教学进度。
我积极参与各级教研会议，保持良好的出勤记录。
四、教育教学成果在本学期的教学工作中，得益于各级领导和同事的支持，我所教班级取得了显著的成绩。
教育技术学专业英语
教育技术学专业英语复习资料• 学习结果(Learning Outcomes)分类理论 言语信息(Verbal Information)智慧技能(Intellectual Skills)辨别(Discriminations)具体概念(Concrete Concepts)定义性概念(Defined Concepts)规则(Rules)高级规则认知策略(Cognitive Strategies)动作技能(Motor Skills)态度(Attitudes)•引起注意（Gain attention）•告知目标（Inform learner of objectives）•提示回忆原有知识(Stimulate recall of prior learning)•呈现教材(Present stimulus material) •提供学习指导(Provide learner guidance) •引出作业(Elicit performance)•提供反馈(Provide feedback)•评估作业(Assess performance)•促进保持与迁移(Enhance retention transfer)•Educational technology is the study and ethical practice of facilitating learning and improving performance by creating, using, and managingappropriate technological processes and resources.(Molenda and Robinson , 2004)教育技术是指通过创建、运用和管理适当的技术过程和资源来促进学习和提升绩效的研究和符合职业道德规范实践。
Nine events of instruction九段教学法:1.Gaining attention: a stimulus change toalert the learner and focus attention on desired features.–引起注意：改变刺激，将学习者注意力集中在所期望的特征上。
教育技术学专业英语译文
缩写：CAI：computer—assisted instruction 计算机辅助教学ISD：instructional systems design 教学系统设计ICT：Information （and) Communication Technology 信息与通信技术EPSS：electronic performance support systems 电子绩效支持系统SME：Subject Matter Expert 学科内容专家LMS：Learning Management Systems 学习管理系统IV：independent variable自变量DV：dependent variable 因变量第一节 20世纪20年代之前支持教育技术学的一个基本原理是基于经验主义原则，这些原则能产生明显有效的教学。
同时许多贡献都能够被列举出来作为重要的流行的教育观念，美国哥伦比亚大学的行为主义心理学家桑代克对教育技术学这一领域可能是最具权威和特别重要的。
做为较早的致力于人类学习研究，特别是为教育技术学建立科学知识体系，桑代克是重要的。
另一个支持教育技术学的观念是进步主义理论。
这个理论是建立在教育哲学的基础之上的并且与这一领域最具相关的。
进步主义认为经验是理解的关键同时“个人拥有的最重要的力量是他可以共享的经验才能，这些经验解决了由先天智力手段引起的无数问题”。
这应该是教育技术学领域所遵循的模式。
在早期，听觉教学和视听教学被看做是传统教学方法过度言语主义的解决方法。
应用在教育中的支持经验主义的新媒体为概念思维提供了有形的基础，使得学习更加持久，促进了思维的连续性，促进了学习的意义，效率，深度和广度的发展。
第二节 20世纪20年代到20世纪40年代视听运动的发起可以追溯到20世纪早期学校和博物馆开始使用视觉符号比如图画，印刷品，幻灯片，电影和模型来支持口语教学。
随着成为正式课程视觉教学运动中在1918年到1928年间得到了巨大的成长，视觉教育领域的专业组织和期刊，研究报告，还有管理单位也逐步形成。
英语作文常用300个主题关键词
考研作文常用的300个主题关键词如下300个词汇为大家冲刺英语作文总结的主题关键词，希望大家能够记住并且灵活运用在作文中。
一.经济贸易类1.改革产业结构reform the structure of industries2. 亏损企业loss-making enterprises3. 搞活企业enliven enterprises4. 加快现代化步伐quicken the modernization drive5. 跨国公司transnational corporation / multinational corporation6. 乡镇企业township enterprises7. 国有企业state-owned enterprises8. 合资企业joint ventures9. 解放生产力emancipate/ liberate productivity10.振兴国家经济invigorate our state economy11.实行股份制introduce the shareholding system12.全面深化改革deepen reform all round13.提高经济效益improve economic results14.增进效益increase economic returns15.宏观经济调控macro-economic control and management16. 经济实力economic strength17. 经济转轨economic transformation18. 经营机制operative mechanism19. 整顿经济秩序rectify economic order20. 引进竞争机制introduce a competitive mechanism21. 建立技术密集型企业set up technologically-intensive enterprises22. 招商引资canvass business and introduce investment23. 房地产real estate24. 经济特区special economic zone25. 基础设施infrastructure facilities26. 豆腐渣工程jerry-built projects27. 投资热点investment hot spot28. 外向型经济export-oriented economy29. 按劳分配distribute according to the work performance30. 打破平均主义break / abandon equalitarian31. 沿海开放城市open coastal cities32. 保税区bonded zone/ area33. 金融改革banking system34. 国民生产总值Gross National Product35. 扶贫项目anti-poverty project36. 下海经商plunge into the private business37. 协调发展coordinate the development38. 住房改革housing reform39. 社会保障体系social security system40. 数字时代digital times41. 信息高速公路the information superhighway42. 虚拟社区virtual communities43. “菜蓝子”工程the “shopping-basket” project ( the non-staple food project)44. 拳头产品knock-out products/ competitive products45. 市场萧条slack market46. 中国质量万里行China’s Long March to Quality campaign47. 冒牌产品fake brand-name products48. 假冒伪劣商品fake and poor quality commodities49. 谋取暴力reap colossal profits50. 提出索赔lodge a claim51. 投诉lodge complaint52. 贸易争端trade disputes53. 乱收费random charges54. 市场疲软sluggish market55 .贸易顺差favorable trade balance56. 贸易逆差unfavorable trade balance57. 实行优惠政策launch a preferential policy58. 繁荣市场flourish the market59. 加入世贸组织accession to the WTO/ entry into the WTO60. 最惠国待遇Most-Favored-Nation treatment61. 消费者协会consumer’s association62. 消费者购买力consumer purchasing power63. 新兴市场emerging market64. 抑制消费control / inhibit consumption65. 无形资产intangible assets66. 有形资产tangible assets67. 市场占有率market share68. 严重违约grave breach of contract69. 泡沫经济bubble economy70. 品牌效应brand effect71. 企业重组reshuffle of enterprises72. 贸易壁垒trade barrier73. 人才流失brain drain74. 清理“三角债” break u p the debt chain75. 企业文化corporate culture76. 商业炒作commercial speculation77. 扩大内需，刺激消费expand domestic demand and consumption78. 拉动经济增长fuel economic growth79. 连锁反应chain reaction / domino effect80. 竞争优势competitive edge81. 经济结构调整economic restructuring82. 经济增长点economic growth point ; growth engine83. 经济过热overheated economy84. 经济滑坡economic downturn85. 集约化经营intensive management86. 灰色收入gray income87. 福利分房welfare-oriented public housing distribution system88. 分期付款installment payment89. 从粗放经济转变为集约经济shift from extensive economy to intensive economy90. 按揭购房buy a house on a mortgage ; mortgage a house91. 边际效益marginal benefit92. 不良贷款non-performing loan93. 裁减冗员lay off redundant staff; cut down on overstaffing94. 产品更新换代upgrade of products95. 创业园high-tech business incubator; pioneer park96. 促进全球经济一体化foster integration with the global economy97. 家庭联产承包责任制household contract responsibility system98. 人才战competition for talented people99. 脱贫致富shake/cast off poverty and set out a road to prosperity100. 资源优化配置optimizing the allocation of resources二.政治类101. 不正之风bad / harmful practice102. 霸权主义hegemonism103. 奔小康strive for a better-off life104. 论资排辈assign priority according to seniority105. 持续发展sustainable development106. 重复建设redundant project107. 大锅饭egalitarian practice ( of everyone taking food from the same big pot)108. 多极化multi-polarization109. 科学技术是第一生产力Science and technology are the primary productive force.110. 机构臃肿overstaffing in organization111. 机构改革institutional restructuring; streamlining112. 反腐倡廉fight corruption and build a clean government113. 窗口行业service trade114. 核心竞争力core competitiveness115. 减员增效downsizing of staff and improving efficiency116. 减轻农民负担reduce farmer’s burdens; lighten the burden on them 117. 跨越式发展great-leap-forward development118. 跨世纪发展trans-century project119. 民主集中制democratic centralism120. 讲诚信﹑反欺诈honor credibility and oppose cheating121. 强权外交power diplomacy122. 人浮于事overstaffing123. 侵吞公款embezzle public funds124. 群带关系networking through petticoat influence125. 求同存异seek common ground on major issues while shelving differences on minor ones126. 滥用权力abuse one’s power; misuse one’s authority127. 廉政建设build a clean and honest government128. 三步走战略the three-step development strategy129. 三讲教育three emphases education—emphasize theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct130. 三峡工程Three gorges project131. 贪污腐化corruption and degeneration132. 思想僵硬fossilized concept133. 西部开发the development of China’s west134. 发展是硬道理Development is an invariable truth135. 坚持四项基本原则uphold the four cardinal principles136. 地方保护主义regional protectionism137. 拜金主义money worship138. 行贿受贿give and take bribery139. 走后门get in by the back door / enter by the back door140. 和平演变peaceful evolution141. 贪脏枉法take bribes and bend the law142. 以权谋私abusing power for money143. 拉关系try to establish a relationship with sb.144. 权钱交易trading power for money145. 扫黄运动anti-pornography campaign146. 公款吃喝enjoy banquet on public funds147. “一国两制”的原则the principle of “one country, two systems:”148. 两大主题two principle themes149. 坚持一个中国立场stick to one-China position150. 全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress151. 与国际接轨synchronize with the world; accord with international norms152. 社会主义物质文明socialist material wellbeing153. 社会主义精神文明socialist culture and ideology154. 实现中华民族伟大复兴bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation155. 歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena156. 温暖工程adequate food and clothing program157. 知识产权intellectual property right158. 综合国力comprehensive national strength159. 最低生活保障制度systems for ensuring a minimum standard of living160. 政企分开separate government functions from enterprise management161. 与时俱进keep pace with the times162. 闲置人员idle hand163. 养老保险endowment insurance164. 以经济建设为中心focus on the central task of economic construction165. 下岗职工基本生活费subsistence allowance for laid-off workers166. 世界观﹑人生观﹑价值观world outlook, outlook on life and values 167. 实事求是seek truth from facts168. 试点工程pilot project169. 政府廉洁高效clean and efficient government170. 战略伙伴关系strategic partnership三.教育与科学技术类171. 科技含量technology content172. 科教兴国rely on science, technology and education to rejuvenate the nation173. 可持续发展战略strategy of sustainable development174. 工业园区industrial park175. 技术密集型产品technology-intensive product176. 新兴学科new branch of science177. 边缘学科frontier science178. 高速宽带互联网high-speed broadband networks 179. 电脑病毒computer viruses180. 电子商务e-commerce; e-business181. 黑客hacker182. 数字地球digital globe183. 局域网local area network184. 人工智能artificial intelligence185. 网上冲浪web-surfing186. 网络世界cyber world187. 网上犯罪cyber crime188. 信息高速公路information highland189. 网民netizen190. 虚拟现实virtual reality191. 克隆cloning192. 基因工程genetic engineering193. 转基因食品genetically modified food194. “神舟六号”载人飞船manned spacecraft Shenzhou VI195. 掌上电脑palm computer196. 主页home page197. 语音信箱voice mail198. 网络经济cyber-economy199. 网虫netter; Internet geek200. 网恋cyber romance; virtual romance201. 高精尖技术high-grade, high-precision, advanced technology202. 科技扶贫support poor areas using technology203. 科研攻关work towards key technological breakthroughs204. 自费研究生self-supporting graduate student205. 委托培养consign the training of personnel to a certain school206. 填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching207. 启发式教学heuristic education208. 复合型人才interdisciplinary talent209. 论文答辩thesis oral defense210. 素质教育quality-oriented education211. 教书育人impart knowledge and educate people212. 九年制义务教务教育nine-year compulsory education213. 德智体美劳全面发展all around development of moral, intellectual,physical,aesthetics and labor education214. 知识产权intellectual property215. 因材施教teach students according to their aptitude216. 硕博连读a continuous academic program that involves postgraduate and doctoral study217. 双学位double degree218. 双向选择two-way selection219. 人才流失brain drain220. 陶冶情操cultivate one’s taste and temperament221. 学生减负alleviate the burden on students222. 学术交流academic exchanges223. 学科带头人pace-setter in scientific research224. 德才兼备have both political integrity and ability225. 攻读硕士学位study for a doctoral degree226. 文科生students of liberal arts227. 理科生students of science228. 爱国主义教育education in patriotism229. 择优录取enroll the excellent students230. 毕业论文graduation thesis231. 毕业设计graduation project232. 义务教育compulsory education233. 高等教育higher education234. 选修课程optional courses235. 主修课程major courses236. 重点学科key disciplinary areas237. 德智体全面发展的学生students who are well developed morally, intellectually and physically 238. 教育部Ministry of Education239. 博士生导师doctoral supervisors240. 世界观﹑人生观﹑价值观word outlook, outlook on life and values 四. 文化社会生活类241. 彩票lottery ticket242. 保健食品health-care food243. 暴发户new rich; upstart244. 民工潮farmer’s frenzied hunt for work in cities245. 下岗工人laid-off workers246. 人口老龄化aging/ graying population247. 人口高峰baby boom248. 人口负增长negative population growth249. 流动人口moving population250. 收视率viewing rate251. 售后服务after-sale service252. 再就业工程re-employment project253. 自由职业者free lancer254. 性别歧视sexual discrimination255. 性价比cost performance256. 水货smuggled goods257. 水土流失soil erosion258. 文化渗透cultural infiltration259. 跳槽job-hopping260. 抢购panic buying261. 甩卖clearance sale262. 公益广告public-interest advertisement263. 让利offer discounts264. 出国热craze for going abroad265. 社会福利制度the social welfare system266. 享受公费医疗enjoy public health care267. 世界卫生组织World Health Organization (WHO) 268. 黄昏恋twilight love269. 贺岁片New Year film270. 记者招待会press/ news conference271. 卖淫嫖娼prostitute oneself and visit prostitutes 272. 制造假钞make the false notes273. 吸毒者 a drug addict274. 出售黄色录像sell obscene video tapes275.传销pyramid-selling; multi-level marketing五.环境法律医疗类等276. 温室效应green-house effect277. 沙漠化desertification278. 过度放牧overgrazing279. 过度捕鱼over-fishing280. 滥砍乱伐clear-cutting281. 退耕还林return cultivated land to forest282. 沙尘暴sand storm283. 生态危机ecological forest284. 破坏生态平衡destroy / upset the ecological balance 285. 自然保护区nature reserve286. 环境绿化environmental greening287. 禽流感bird flu288. 疯牛病mad cow disease/ BSE289. 口蹄疫foot-and-mouth disease290. 非典severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)291. 偷税﹑骗税tax evasion and tax fraud292. 扫黄打非eliminate pornography and illegal publications293. 严打斗争strike-hard campaign294. 公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序a new and rational new international political and economic order 295. 外交纷争diplomatic disputes296. 维护世界和平safeguard world peace297. 国际惯例international common practice298. 民族分裂主义ethnic separatism299. 宗教极端主义religious extremism300. 世界的基本格局basic world pattern。
教育技术专业英语词汇
PEET专业词汇I、vocabulary1、educational technology n 教育技术2、Event of instruction n 教学事件3、novice n 初学者，新手4、Andragogy n 成人教育学5、Constructivism Learning Theory 建构主义学习理论6、Educational Objective 教育目标7、Electronic performance System 电子绩效系统8、receiver n 接收器9、channel n 频道、信道、通道10、Core communication theory 核心传播理论11、cognitive science 认知科学12、diagram n 图表13、event instruction 教学事件14、hypothesize n 假设15、psychotherapy n 心理疗法16、Chaos theory 混沌理论17、natural science 自然科学18、organizational theory 组织理论19、system dynamic 系统动理论20、internal learning condition 内在学习理论21、external learning condition 外在学习理论22、system thinking 系统思考23、category of learning outcome 学习结果分类24、cognitive information process theory 认知信息加工理论25、discovery learning 发现学习26、thinning v 细化、解说27、mass communication 大众传播28、group communication 群体传播29、learning condition 学习环境30、instructional strategy 教学策略31、metacognition n 元认知32、interpersonal communication 人际传播33、individual learning 个性化学习34、information process theory 信息加工理论35、expert instruction 专家教学36、Hypermedia program 超媒体程序37、Multistore theory of memory多重存储记忆理论38、Classification n 分类法39、interactional dynamics互动动态40、progressive education 进步主义教育41、social learning theory 社会学习理论42、performance potential 绩效贤能43、encode n 编码44、decode n 解码45、transmitter n 传送者、传达人46、program instruction 程序教学47、level of cognitive performance 认知行为水平48、Bluetooth Wireless Technology 蓝牙无线技术49、cable television system 有线电视系统50、CD==Compact Disc 光盘51、DVD==Digital Video Disc 数字化视频光盘52、optic fiber transmission 光纤传输53、optic fiber 光纤54、microprocessor n 微处理55、satellite broadcast 卫星广播56、video cassette recorder 录像机57、advanced wireless device 高级无线设备58、artificial intelligence 人工智能59、artificial reality 人工限时60、computer simulation 计算机仿真61、CD-Rom==compact disk road only memory 光盘只读存储器62、computer-mediated communication 计算机媒介沟通63、cyber space 虚拟空间64、data glove 数据手套65、digital recorder 数字录像机66、interactive TV 互动电视67、Internet relay 网络聊天软件68、joystick n 操纵杆69、LCD: Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏70、multimedia personal computer 个人多媒体计算机71、multiple-user dialogue 多人对话72、natural language processing 自然语言处理73、network information retrieval 网络信息搜寻系统74、Peripheral Controller Interconnect互联外围设备75、Neural network 神经中枢网络76、robotics n 机器人技术77、User Network 用户网78、wide area information server 广域信息服务器79、personal area network 个人无线局域网80、attribute of media 媒体特征81、correspondence course 函授课程82、host n 主机83、mainframe 大型机84、no significant different 无显著差异85、the great media debate 媒体大争论86、videodisk n 视盘87、analysis of learning goals 学习目标分析88、analysis of learning needs 学习需求分析89、anchor point 锚点90、accessment评估91、context n 上下文92、delivery system 传递系统93、evaluation instrument 评价工具94、go oriented 目标导向95、human resource 人力资源96、instruction situation 教学情况97、instructional activities 教学活动98、instructional design 教学设计99、instructional development 教学开发100、instructional material 教学材料101、instructional model 教学模型102、instructional science 教学科学103、instructional strategy 教学策略104、instructional system design 教学系统设计105、instructional theory 教学理论106、learning activities 学习活动107、learning environment 学习环境108、learning experience 学习经验109、learning strategy 学习策略110、learning theory 学习理论111、micro level 微观水平112、organization behavior 组织行为113、performance support 绩效支持114、prior experience 先前经验115、problem determination问题确定116、problem based 基于问题的117、stated objective 既定的目标118、team effort 团队协作119、event of instruction 教学事件120、formative evaluation 形成性评价121、summative evaluation 总结性评价122、automatic instruction design system 教学自动化学习系统123、information management 信息管理124、Knowledge Management 知识管理125、web based course management 基于网络的课程管理126、curriculum n 课程计划127、pilot test 试行128、mechanism n 机制129、trial v 尝试130、Pragmatic philosophy实用主义哲学131、Discipline Forming 学科建立132、Communication Theory 传播理论133、programmed instruction 程序教学134、Operational Research 运筹学135、Logic theory 逻辑学136、Descriptive Discipline 描述性的学科137、Prescriptive Discipline 规定性的学科138、Probabilistic n 概率性139、Training for Military军队140、Industry 工业141、Corporation 公司142、Vocational Education 职业领域教育143、School Education 学校教育145、Distance Education 远程教育146、Education for all 全民社会教育147、Classroom-focus 以"课堂"为中心148、Product-focus以"产品"为中心149、System-focus以"系统"为中心150、Ideology 指导思想151、Modern ideology of education 现代教育观念152、Systematic ID 系统化教学设计153、Systemic ID 整体化教学设计154、Didactics n教学论155、Instructional Theory and ID 教学理论与教学设计156、Piaget 皮亚杰157、cognitive-development theory 认知发展说158、Assimilation n 同化159、Accommodation n 顺应160、Equilibration n 平衡161、Schema n 图式162、Ec lecticism n 折衷学派163、Learning Psychology 学习理论164、Humanistic Psychology 人本主义心理学165、Acceptance of a value 价值的接受166、Preference for a value 对某一价值的偏好167、Commitment n 信奉168、Conceptualization of a value 价值概念化169、Organization of a value system 价值体系的组织170、Generalized set 泛化心向171、Characterization 性格化172、Howard Gardner 加德纳173、Multi-intelligence n 多元智能174、Verbal-linguistic intelligence 语言智能175、Logical-mathematical intelligence 数学逻辑智能176、Visual-spatial intelligence 空间智能177、Musical-rhythmic intelligence 音乐智能178、Bodily-kinesthetic intelligence 身体运动智能179、Interpersonal intelligence 人际关系智能180、Intrapersonal intelligence 自我认识智能181、Naturalist intelligence 自然智能182、Audience n 对象183、Behavior n 行为184、Condition n 条件185、Degree n 标准186、Norm-referenced n 常模参照评定187、Criterion-referenced n 标准参照评定188、Curriculum for a program 课程计划189、courses n 课程190、courseware n 课件191、units n 单元192、lessons or topics n 课193、advanced organizer 先行组织者194、Perception stage 认知阶段195、Part skills practice stage 分解阶段196、Total skill Coherently practice stage 定位阶段(连贯动作阶段）197、UC: Ubiquitous Computing 泛在计算198、Evaluation instrument developing 评价工具的编制199、Adversary Model 对手模式200、Responsive Model 应答模式201、meta-Evaluation 再评价202、the null curriculum 空无课程203、Expressive Objectives 表现性目标204、Interview v 访谈205、Questionaire n 问卷206、Observation n 观察207、Check-list 核对观察表208、manifest n 说明209、Random access learning 随机进入学习210、Situated learning 情境学习211、Anchored learning 锚定式情境学习。
教育技术学专业英语
learning and improving performance by creating、using、and managing appropriate technological processes and resources.（教育技术是通过创造、使用和管理适当的技术的过程和资源，以促进学习和提高绩效的研究和符合伦理道德的实践。
）2、三个媒体的研究目标：There are three major objectives of mediaresearch ：（1）obtain knowledge about the educational or instructional effectiveness of a chosen medium；（2）increase understanding of how media and technology function and what psychological effects they have on a learner；（3）improve the practice of education through the provision and evaluation of better materials，media，procedures and technologies。
（有三个主要目标媒体研究:(1)获得知识的教育和教学的有效性所选择的媒介;(2)增加的了解媒体和技术功能和心理影响他们对学习者;(3)改进教育的实践和评估通过提供更好的材料、媒体、程序和技术。
）3、行为主义：Behavioral psychology，also known as behaviorism，is a theoryof learning based upon the idea that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning. Conditioning occurs through interaction with the environment. According to behaviorism，behavior can be studied in a systematic and observable manner with no consideration of internal mental states。
教育技术学专业英语词汇
教育技术学专业英语词汇1. curriculum 课程计划2.pilot test 试行3. mechanism 机制4. Communication Theory 传播理论5.programmed instruction 程序教学6.Audiovisual communication 视听传播7.trial 尝试8.Formative evaluation 形成性评价9. Probabilistic 概率性10.Classroom-focus 以"课堂"为中心11.task analysis 任务分析12.verbalism 言语主义13.instructional systems d esign教学系统设计14.instructional technol ogy 教育技术15.performance 绩效16.utilization 利用17.digest 文摘18.syndication 聚合19.peotential 潜能ponent 元素21.stimuli 刺激22.encoding 编码23.Situated learning 情境学习24.advanced organizer 先行组织者25.25.Situated learning 情境学习26.Rand om access learning 随机进入学习27.Anchored learning 锚定式情境学习28.cognitive-d evel opment theory认知发展说29.Learning Psychology 学习理论30.Verbal-linguistic intelligence 语言智能31.Audience对象32.Behavior行为33.Condition条件34.Degree标准35.courses 课程36.36.Perception stage认知阶段rmation processing theory 信息加工理论38.Expressive Objectives 表现性目标puter Supported Collaborative Learning 计算机支持的协作学习40.Evaluation instrument d eveloping 评价工具的编制41.elaboration 细化42.metacognition 元认知43.retrieval 重视44.schema 图式45.channel 信道46.interactional dynamics互动动态47. 47.interpersonal communication 人际传播48. 48.signal 信号49.transmitter 传送者50.mass communication 大众传播51. 51.internal and external learning conditions 学习的内外部条件cational objective 教育目标53.53.electronic support system 电子支持系统54.54.event of instruction 教学事件55.expert instruction 专家教学56. 56.individualized learning 个性化学习57.57.intellectual skill 智慧技能58.learning theorist 学习理论家59.level of cognitive performance 认知行为水平60.Responsive Mod el 应答模式61.the null curriculum 空无课程62.Collaborative Learning协作学习63.IT in education教育信息化rmation and Communications Technol ogy信息与通信技术rmation Literacy 信息素养puter Literracy 计算机文化素养67.Learning Contract 学习契约68.Problem-Based Learning（PBL）基于问题的学习69.verbal information 言语信息70.spyware 间谍软件71.motion 电影pact Disk 光盘73.MTV 音乐电视74.satellite broad cast 卫星广播75.World Wid e Web 万维网76.76.microprocessor 微处理器77.cabl e television systems 有线电视系统78.fiber-optics transmission 光纤传输79.artificial reality 人工现实80.Artificial Intelligence 人工智能81.fiber 光纤82.keyboard 键盘83.mobile phone 移动电话84.virtual reality 虚拟现实85.wireless personal area network 个人无线局域网puter-Mediated Communication 计算机媒介沟通87.Concept Maps 概念图88.Thinking Maps思维导图89.integration 整合90.Performance Assessment 绩效评估91.91.mainframe 主机92.ved eodisk 视盘93.attribute of media 媒体特性94. 94.correspond ence 函授课程95.E-learning Portfolio 电子学档96.tacit knowledge 隐性知识97.explict knowledge显性知识98.Knowledge management 知识管理99.Knowledge Evolution Theory知识进化理论100. evaluation instrument 评价工具101. anchor point 锚点102. instructional material 教学材料103. learning experience 学习体验104. organizational behavior 组织行为105. performance support 绩效支持106. specialized 专用的107. systematic 系统的108. stated objective 既定的目标109. Blend ed learning 混合学习110. Virtual Learning Companion System 虚拟学伴系统111. Integrated Ware 积件112. Group Ware 群件113. Imagination 构想性114. summative evaluation 总结性评价115. Authentic Assessment真实性评价116. Scaffold Learning “支架式”学习117. knowledge object 知识对象118. AID systems 教学设计自动化系统119. analysis phase 分析阶段120. d elivery d omain 传送领域121. instructional d elivery 教学传递122. knowledge management system 知识管理系统123. Automated Instructional Design 自动化教学设计124. information explosion 信息爆炸125. Information Age 信息时代126. self-managed 自我管理127. well-trained 受过良好培训的128. E-learning 数字化学习129. WebQuest 网络探究学习130. experimental group 实验组131. case study 案例研究132. behavioral 行为的133. cognitive 认知的134. subject matter 主题135. postmod ern 后现代的136. hypothesis 假设137. holistic 整体的138. illogical 不合逻辑的139. complexity and interd epend ence 复杂性和相互依赖性140. receiver 接受者141. andragogy 成人教育学142. information-processing theory 信息加工理论143. retrieval 重现144. sensory 感觉器官145. slid e 幻灯片146. taxonomy 分类法147. transfer 迁移148. objectivism 客观主义149. research and d evelopment 研究与开发150. communication 传播.。
教育技术学专业英语
专业英语更加注重的是专业词汇和语法，注意语序其实就可以了，在此分享一下总结好的专业词汇，希望能为教育技术学专业的学生有些帮助，可能并不完整，望各位多多包涵。
教育技术学专业英语词汇汇总：
Professional Terms
Thermodynamics 热力学
Artificial intelligence 人工智能
Closed system 封闭系统
Multimedia 多媒体Hypermedia超媒体
Virtual reality 虚拟现实
Expert systems 专家系统
Qualitative analysis 定性分析
cognitive strategies 认知策略
attitudes态度 motor skills 动作技能
evaluation 评价Cybernetics 控制论
learning outcome 学习结果
Elaboration theory细化理论
Systems theory 系统理论
instructional 教学理论
educational objective 教育目标
learning objective 学习目标
cognitive domain 认知领域
affective domain 情感领域
verbal information 言语信息
intellectual skills 智力技能
Learning theory 学习理论
Behaviorism 行为主义
Discovery learning 发现学习
教育技术学专业英语
媒体发展及其在教育中的应用对媒体的定义，目前一般认为是信息储存、传播、表现的载体，也称媒介或媒质。
由此可以把媒体分类为：感觉媒体、表示媒体、显示媒体、存储媒体和传播媒体。
随着科学技术的发展，媒体的分类在扩展。
可以说，媒体是科学技术进步的产物。
教育的发展离不开科学技术的支持。
在教学上媒体用于传递以教学为目的的信息，通常称作教学媒体。
媒体对教育的影响非常大，越来越多的教育工作者认识到，以网络和多媒体技术为代表的信息技术的发展正在带来整个教育思想、模式和方法的深刻革命。
首先，媒体作为学习的对象，使学生掌握信息技术的知识和技能，使他们能适应现代社会中的学习、工作和生活方式。
第二，媒体可以辅助传统教育。
媒体将信息技术与各科课程融合，把各种实用的信息引入课堂，增强学习效果。
第三，媒体帮助构建新型的学习模式。
它能够创造新的学习环境和教育环境，以此来探讨新的学习模式。
第四，媒体促进了教学改革。
主要是促进了教育目标、内容、模式、组织形式的改革。
媒体的发展，标志着信息时代的多媒体网络技术在学校中的应用，为教育革新创造了前所未有的新局面。
翻译：Application of media in educationAbout definition of media,it is generally considered to be the carrier of information storage, transmission, performance, also known as medium or medium.So the media can be classified as: feeling media, expression media, display media, storage media and communication media.With the development of science and technology, the classification of the media is in the expansion. It can be said that the media is the product of scientific and technological progress.Education can not develop without the support of science and technology.In teaching activities,media is used to transmit information for teaching purpose so that it usually referred to as instructional media.The impact of media on education are very large and more and more educators recognize that development of the media are bringing about a profound reform of the educational thought, patterns and methods.First,media as a learning object,it helps students to master knowledge and skills of the IT and helps them to adapt to the study, the work and the lifestyle of modern society.Second, the media can complement traditional education.It integrates information technology and curriculum. It introduce a variety of information in the classroom, and enhance the learning effect.Third，media help us to build a new mode of learning.It can create new learning environment and educational environment in order to explore new modes of learning Fourth,media promotes the teaching reform.It is mainly to promote the educational objectives, content, pattern, form of organization reform.Media’s development marks the application of multimedia network technology for the information age in the school.And it create a new situation for Educational Innovation.传播过程：在教育中，传播过程是一个由教育者借助教育媒体向受教育者传递与交换教育信息的过程。
教育技术学专业英语翻译
教育技术学&业英语翻译中译英一、信息时代的个人知识管理探微在技术进步日新月异的信息时代，个人知识的系统高效管理己经成为知识经济发展的必需。
本文探讨了个人知识管理的基本概念和上要内容，着重介绍如何利用先进的信息技术工具辅助个人知识管理，最终实现个人知识管理系统的构架。
【关键词】知识管理，个人知识管理，个人知识管理系统The information age of personal knowledge management agentIn the rapid progress in technology of the information era, personal knowledge system of effective management has become necessary in the development of knowledge economy. This paper discusses the basic concept of personal knowledge management and the main content」ocus on how to utilize the advanced info rmation tech no logy tools to support personal knowledge management, finally realizes the personal knowledge management system framework.[key words ] Knowledge management, personal knowledge management, personal knowledge management system二、知识分享与教师专业发展知识分享是知识拥有者通过沟通的方式将知识传播给知识重建者的过程。
学校教师的知识分享成为教师专业发展的重要手段、过程与口的。
教育技术专业英语所有词汇
教育技术专业英语所有词汇教育技术学专业英语：7月6日考试：下午14：00——16：00 前60在552，其余在529第一章： P9 1.NEM WORDS :encompass（动词）包围，环绕，包含或包括某事物paradigm （名词）范例2.PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONSabstract from 提炼出，摘录，抽象出 concern with 使关心，涉及，与……有关conflict with 与……有冲突，与……相抵触departure from 相对于……的偏离，违背differ from 不同于，与……有区别in light of 根据，按照3.Professional Vocabularyartificial intelligence 人工智能 audiovisual communication 视听传播design 设计development 开发evaluation 评价management 管理Electronic Performance Support System（EPSS）电子绩效支持系统instructional technology 教学技术 intelligent agent 智能代理objectives 目标media—oriented 面向媒体performance 绩效systematic 系统化utilization 利用 performance technology 绩效技术virtual reality 虚拟现实process—oriented 面向过程situated cognition 情景认知第二章： P18 1.NEM WORDS :antidote （名词）解毒剂，矫正方法diagram （名词）图表matrix（名词）矩阵compliment 名词：称赞，恭维，致意，问候，道贺动词：称赞，褒扬，恭维lobby 名词：大厅，休息室，游说议员者不及物动词：游说议员，经常出入休息室及物动词：对（议员）进行疏通myriad 名词：无数，无数的人或物，一万形容词：无数的，一万的，种种的revise 修订，校订，修正，修改 trace back to 追溯到salient 形容词：易见的，显著的，突出的，跳跃的名词：凸角，突出部分2.Professinal Vocabularybehavioral objectives movement 行为目标运动communications 传播，传播学cognitive psychology 认知心理学cone of experience 经验之塔Electronic Performance Support Systems（EPSS）电子绩效支持系统general system 一般系统论programmed instruction 程序教学instructional systems design （ISD）教学系统设计knowledge management systems 知识管理系统progressivism 进步主义learner-centered learning environment 学习者为中心的学习环境reinforcement 强化 Subject Matter Expert（SME）学科内容专家task analysis 任务分析 verbalism 言语主义第三章 P27 1.NEM WORDS :cohere 粘着，凝结，紧凑contention 争夺，争论，争辩，论点eclectic 折中的，这种学派的；折中主义者，折中派的人 ideology 意识形态forge 稳步前进，铸造，伪造fragmentary 由碎片组成的，断断续续的pertinent 有关的，适当的inherently 本能地，自然地，本质上地pragmatic 实际的，实用主义的problematic 问题的，有疑问的rigidly 坚硬地，严格地reluctant 不顾的，勉强的，难得到的，难处理的synthesize 综合，合成sore 疼痛的，痛心的，剧烈的；痛的地方，痛处tacitly 肃静地，沉默地2.PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONSadhere to 粘附，粘着，坚持，追随，拥护 contribute to 有助于，为……出力in need of 需要 just in time 即时的qualify for 使合格，有……的资格，有资格充任3.Professinal Vocabularybehaviorism 行为主义cognitivism 认知主义constructivism 建构主义individualized instruction 个性化教学instructional development 教学开发objectivism 客观主义research and development 研究与开发Learning Management System（LMS）学习管理系统 postmodernism 后现代主义第四章：P41 1.NEM WORDS :boldface 黑体字，粗体铅字cardinal 主要的，最重要的novice 新手，初学者contiguity 接触，接近，邻近 in contiguity with heed 名/动注意，留意 imagery 像，肖像，画像，雕像 impede 阻止，妨碍italic 斜体的，斜体字，斜体 manifest 显然的，明白的；表明，证明manifestation 显示，表现，示威运动modify 更改，修正，修改multistage 多级的 multimedia 多媒体 multifunction 多功能perception 理解，感知，感觉 performance 执行，成绩，性能，绩效radical 激进的，激进分子underpin 加强……的基础，巩固，支撑2.PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONSin essence 本质上，大体上，其实 make a contribute to 捐赠，做出贡献3.Professinal Vocabularyandragogy 成人教育学 automaticity 自动性，自律性 coding 译码，编码encoding 编码，译码 cognitive science 认知科学 diagram 图表discovery learning 发现学习 elaboration 细化 hypothesize 假设，假定，猜测information-processing theory 信息加工理论instructional strategy 教学策略metacognition 元认知 motivation 动机 orientation 定位，取向，倾向性multistore theory of memory 多重存储记忆理论performance potential 绩效潜能problem solving 问题解决reinforcement 增援，加强，加固，强化retrieval 重现，检索schema 图式sensory 感觉器官，感觉记录器；感觉的slide 使滑动；滑，滑动，幻灯片 stimuli 刺激，刺激源 taxonomy 分类法，分类学textual 原文的，文本的，教科书的social learning theory 社会学习理论第五章: P53 1.NEM WORDS :assumption 假定，设想 critical 紧要的，关键性的 departure 启程，出发，离开designate 指明，指出，任命，指派 dimension 尺度，维数，度数 enumerate 列举feedback 反馈，反应 enthusiasm 热情，积极性，激发热情的事物fidelity 忠诚，保真度，重现精度 fruitful 多产的，富有成效的gesture 姿态，手势，表示inherent 固有的，内在的，与生俱来的intentionality 意向，意图，意向论 merit 优点，价值normative 标准化的mediate 传播，通过起中介作用组成（某种结果）seductive 诱人的 lexicon 词典overwork 工作过度，使用过多，滥用peripheral 外围的，外围设备precipitate 促进，加速……来临predispose 预先安排，使偏向于receive 收到，接到，领受simultaneously 同时地trajectory 轨道，弹道，轨transmit 传输，传达，传导，传播 transpire 发生，得知；蒸发，发散，泄漏2.PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONSengage in 使从事于，参加intertwine…with…使…与…纠缠level of observation 观察的水平3.Professinal Vocabularychannel 信道，频道，通道interaction 交互，交互作用conceptual differentiation 概念上的区别core communication theory 核心传播理论group communication 群体传播 interactional dynamics 互动动态institutional and societal dynamics 机构和社会的动态message 消息，通讯，讯息interpersonal communication 人际传播receiver 接收者，接收器，收信机interpretation and the generation of meaning 意义的诠释与产生mass communication 大众传播 signal 信号 transmitter 传送者，传达人第六章： P63 1.NEM WORDS :affective 情感的，表达感情的cognitive 认知的，认识的，有感知的continuity 连续性，连贯性 detrimental 有害的 digestible 可消化的crank 脾气暴躁的，易怒的；曲柄，脾气坏的人，思想奇怪的人elicit 得出，引出，抽出，引起hierarchical 分等级的psychomotor 精神运动的enterprise 企业，事业，计划，事业心，进取心，干事业 progressively 日益增多地isolation 隔绝，孤立，隔离，绝缘，离析 interaction 交互作用，交感obscurity 阴暗，朦胧，偏僻，含糊，隐匿，晦涩，身份低微 schema 计划，图式polarize （使）偏振，（使）极化，（使）两级分化renowned 有名的，有声誉的reactionary 反作用的，反动的；反动分子taxonomy 分类法，分类学systematically 系统地，有系统地2.PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONScognitive information processing theory 认知信息加工理论consist of 由……组成 relate to 与……有关的 take account of 考虑play an important role 在……中起重要作用3.Professinal Vocabularyattitude 态度category of learning outcome 学习结果分类frame 框架，结构cognitive information processing theory 认知信息加工理论constructivism learning theory 建构主义学习理论 educational objective 教育目标evaluate 评估，评价，测评electronic support system 电子支持系统event of instruction 教学事件expert instruction 专家教学hypermedia program 超媒体程序 intellectual skill 智慧技能individualized learning 个性化学习learning condition 学习条件internal and external learning condition 学习的内/外部条件motor skill 动作技能learning theorist 学习理论家level of cognitive performance 认知行为水平measurement strategy 评价/测量策略 performance 绩效，行为表现programmed instructional 程序教学progressive education 进步主义教育student centered typeⅡinstruction 以学生为主体的第二代教学teacher-centered group instruction以教师为主体的集体教学teacher-centered typeⅠinstruction 以教师为主体的第一代教学the programmed learning movement 程序教学运动verbal information 言语信息第七章： P71 1.NEM WORDS :biology 生物学，生物 circular 圆形的，循环的 humanistic 人文主义的engineering 工程（学） economic 经济的，产供销的，经济学的 cybernetic 控制论的holistic 整体的，全盘的 illogical 不合逻辑的，缺乏逻辑的 sociology 社会学interface 分界面，接触面，界面 modulation 调制 physics 物理学management 经营，管理，处理，操纵，驾驶，手段philosophy 哲学，哲学体系，达观，冷静psychotherapy 精神疗法，心里疗法reductionistic 减少的，变形的，缩减的，约简的2.PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONSa hierarchy of 作为一个层级的，一系列的 a sequence of 一连串的be viewed as 被视为是 to rank by different criteria 依照不同的标准评定3.Professinal Vocabularychaos theory 混沌理论natural science 自然科学system dynamics 系统动力学complexity and interdependence 复杂性和相互依赖性organizational theory 组织理论 systems thinking 系统思考第八章： P80 1.NEM WORDS :alphabet 字母表 commercial 商业的，贸易的；广告 vernacular 本国的，本地的feature-length 长篇的，达到整片应用的长度 vanish 消失，突然不见，成为零interface 分界面，接触面，界面；使连接，使协调；连接storehouse 仓库link 链环，连接物，火把，链接；连接，联合，挽（手臂）prejudice 名词;偏见，成见，损害，侵害动词：损害synchronize 同步，同时发生，同时存在，共同行动2.PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONSa sort of 一种 any more 在，还 burst upon 突然来到 crop up突然出现draw from 使…说出（真相等） have an impact on 对…有影响，对…起作用，产生效果in pairs 成双地，成对地live through 度过，经受过 make clear 解释pass on 去世，传递 on the heel of 跟随的，径直跟在后面的，紧随其后的play a role in 在…中起作用separate from 分离，分开3.Professinal VocabularyBluetooth wireless technology 蓝牙无线技术 MP3 一种音频压缩格式cable television systems 有线电视系统 Compact Disk 光盘MTV音乐电视DVD（digital video disk）数字化视频光盘WWW （World Wide Web）万维网Fiber-optics transmission 光纤传输microprocessor 微处理器Satellite broadcast 卫星广播VCR （Video Cassette Recorder）录像机第九章： P90 1.NEM WORDS :approximately 近似地，大约 bladder 膀胱，气泡，球胆 coin 名词：硬币动词：铸造cognition 认识，认知，被认识的事物cordless 不用电线的 extensively 广阔地distribute 分发，分配，散布，分布，分类，分区flexibly 易曲地，柔软地implementation 执行megabyte 兆字节manipulate （熟练地）操作，使用（机器等）integrate 使成整体，使一体化，求…的积分；结合 operational 操作的，运作的mimic 模仿的，假装的，拟态的；名词：效颦者，模仿者，小丑，仿制品；动词：模仿，模拟practitioner 从业者，开业者transcend 超越，胜过orientation 方向，方位，定位，倾向性，向东方perspective 透视画法，透视图，远景，前途，观点，看法，观点，观察 portray 画，为…画像描绘；描写扮演，饰演sensory 感觉的，与感觉有关的，感觉器官的 simulate 模拟，模仿，假装，冒充transfer 名/动: 迁移，移动，传递，转移，调任，转账，过户，转让，转学，换车2.PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONSassociated with 联合 be capable of 能够 be combined in 化合成be compatible with 适合，一致 be known as 被认为是 be used to 过去习惯于in detail 详细地 point out 指出 refer to 指的是，谈到，涉及3.Professinal Vocabularyadvanced wireless device 高级无线设备Artificial Intelligence 人工智能artificial reality 人工现实computer simulation 计算机仿真Archie : Internet 上一种用来查找其标题满足特定条件的所有文档的自动搜索服务工具Authorware 基于图标和流线的多媒体开发工具data glove 数据手套AutoCAD 著名的三维辅助设计软件，由美国公司Autodesk公司出品AutoDesk 美国电脑软件公司，生产计算机辅助设计软件 joystick 操纵杆Compact Disk Read-Only Memory（CD-ROM）光盘只读存储器cyberspace 赛博空间Computer-Mediated Communication （CMC）计算机媒介沟通MP3 player ： MP3播放器Digital Video Recorders （DVRs）数字录像机 expert system 专家系统 fiber 光纤LCD 液晶显示屏 Gopher 基于菜单驱动的Internet 信息查询工具HyberCard 苹果公司的文档管理工具软件interactive television 互动电视Jini technology : Jini 技术 Internet Relay Chat 网络聊天软件 keyboard 键盘LISTSERVs 邮件列表 mobile phone 移动电话Multimedia Personal Computers（MPCs）个人多媒体计算机Multiple User Dialogue 多人对话，俗称“泥巴”Natural Language Processing 自然语言处理Network Information Retrieval （NIR）网络信息搜寻系统Neural Networks 神经系统的，神经中枢的Robotics 机器人技术Peripheral Component Interconnect 互连外围设备Sense8 美国一家开发虚拟现实环境应用开发工具的公司Strong A.I. 强人工智能 Usenet 用户网 Weak A.I.弱人工智能Virtual Programming Languages Research（VPL）美国一家专做虚拟现实产品的公司virtual reality（VR）虚拟现实World Wide Web 万维网Wide Area Information Server 广域信息服务器wireless personal area network 个人无线局域网第十章：P99 1.NEM WORDS :ambiguous 暧昧的，不明确的 amorphous无定形的，无组织的cynical 愤世嫉俗的analogy 名词：类似，类推 arcane 神秘的，不可思议的 prophetic 预言的cryptic 秘密的，含义模糊的，神秘的，隐藏的prominence 突出，显著，突出物dismiss 解散，下课，开除，解职，使离开 egalitarian 平等主义的；平等主义instant 立即的，直接的，紧迫的，刻不容缓的，速溶的，方便的，即刻的mundane 世界的，世俗的，平凡的quote 引用，引证，提供，提出，报价ramification 分枝，分叉，衍生物，支流schism 分裂，教派 stimulate 刺激，激励symbol 符号，记号，象征 vista 狭长的景色，街景，展望，思想2.PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONSaccess to 有权使用 adjust to 适应，调节 call for 要求，提倡，为…叫喊extract from 摘取 prior to 优先于 toss out 丢弃，扔掉from one’s perspective 从某人的观点来看 succumb to 屈服于3.Professinal Vocabularyattribute of media 媒体特性mainframe 主机，大型机videodisk 视盘correspondence course 函授课程no significant difference 无显著差异the great media debate 媒体大争论第十一章：P111 1.NEM WORDS :acquired 已得到的，已获得的 activation 活化，激活 adequacy 适当，足够approach 方法，步骤，途径appealing 吸引人的，引起兴趣的，恳求的appeal 名词：请求，呼吁，上诉，吸引力，要求动词：呼吁，恳求（常与to连用）吸引，引起兴趣appropriate 适当的basis 基础，根据client 顾客，客户，委托人characteristic 特征，性能，特色，特性，特点implement实施，执行concern 动词：涉及，关系到名词：（厉害）关系，关心，关注illustrate 举例说明，图解，加插图于，阐明 consistency 一致性，连贯性contrived 人为的，做作的，不自然的 demonstration 示范，实证，证明，证实distinct 清楚的，明显的，截然不同的，独特的direct 指引，指点，指导，管理empirical 以经验为根据的，经验主义的 engage 从事，着手，忙于（in）execute 执行，实行，完成 core 果核，中心，核心 focal 焦点的，在焦点上的glimmer 微弱的闪光，一丝光线，微小的信号initial 开始的，最初的complexity 复杂，错综复杂，复合状态involve 包括，包含，涉及indicate 指示，指出，暗示，表明，简要地说明 term 名词，术语integration 成为整体，集成，综合，整合，一体化interdependent 相互依赖的interpret 解释，说明，翻译，口译iterative 重复的，反复的learner-centered 以学习者为中心maintenance 维持，维护 monitor 动词：监测，监控prescription 指示，规定，命令，处方，药方prior 预先的，在前的，更重要的，优先的procedure 程序，步骤，手续rational 理性的，合理的，推理的reclaim 回收，再生，利用rehearse 排练，排演，预演，背诵，演习，练习reliability 可靠性 reliable 可靠的，可信赖的 scope 范围，机会，余地specification 具体要求，规范，规格，具体说明specify 规定，指定，确定；详细说明，具体说明thoroughness 完全，十分 tryout 试验，试用，尝试，预赛，预演stable 平稳的，稳定的，坚固的valid 有效的，有根据的，正当的，正确的2.PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONSbe concerned with 牵涉到，与…有关 refer to 把…称为，把…认为be involved in 包含在…，与…有关，被卷入，专心地write up 详细写下来，详细描述3.Professinal Vocabularyanalysis 分析analysis of learning goals 学习目标分析definition 定义analysis of learning needs 学习需求分析anchor point 锚点，定位点assumption 假定，假设 application 使用，运用，适用，应用encode 编码assessment 评估，评价，评定，判定，鉴定，估计evaluate 估价，评价context 上下文，环境，背景，静脉delivery system 传递系统develop 发展，详述，开发 discipline 纪律，学科训练 feedback 反馈evaluation instrument 评价工具 goal-oriented 目标导向的human resource 人力资源instruction situation 教学情景instructional activity 教学活动instructional design 教学设计instructional development 教学开发instructional material 教学材料instructional model 教学模式instructional science 教学科学instructional strategy 教学策略instructional system design 教学系统设计instructional theory 教学理论learning activity 学习活动learning environment 学习环境 learning experience 学习体验，学习经验learning strategy 学习策略 learning theory 学习理论linear 线的，直线的，线性的macro-level 宏观水平micro-level 微观水平setting 环境，背景 organizational behavior 组织行为performance support 绩效支持prior experience 先前经验problem identification 问题确定 problem-based 基于问题的specialized 专用的，专门的，专业的 specialized skill 专业技能stated objective 既定的目标systematic 系统的，规划的，有计划的systemic 系统的，体系的 team effort 团队工作 process 加工，处理，过程第十二章：P133 1.NEM WORDS :allocate 分派，分配 ambitious 有雄心的，野心勃勃的 depict 描述，描写commitment 委托事项，许诺，承担义务 cumbersome 讨厌的，麻烦的，笨重的distinguishing 有区别的implicitly 含蓄地，暗中地 prototype 原型linear 线的，直线的，线性的 generic 属的，类的，一般的，普通的，非特殊的highlight 加亮，使显著，以强光照射，突出phase 阶段，状态，相，相位overcharge 名词：超载，过重的负担，过度充电 reservation 保留，预定，预约simultaneous 同时的，同时发生的 shortchange 动词：（找钱时故意）少找零钱，欺骗sequential 连续的，相续的，有续的，有顺序的，结果的sophisticate 篡改，曲解，使变得世故，掺和，弄复杂vacation 假期，休假substantial 坚固的，实质的，真实的，充实的2.PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONSback and forth 来来往往地，来回地 be short of 不足be benefit from 受益于… keep in mind 记住first and foremost 首先，首要的 move on 继续前进 speed up 加速3.Professinal Vocabularyevent of instruction 教学事件 formative evaluation 形成性评价front-end analysis 前端分析 summative evaluation 总结性评价systematic instructional development 系统化教学开发The First Generation Instructional Design （ID1）第一代教学设计The Second Generation Instructional Design（ID2）第二代教学设计第十三章：P125 1.NEM WORDS :automate 使自动化，自动操作 courseware 课件 crucial 至关紧要的denigrate 贬低，诋毁domain 领土，领地，范围，领域envision 动词：想像，预想mainframe 主机，大型机 plethora 名词：过剩，过多2.PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONSinsight into 洞察 play a role in 在…中起作用 Web-based 基于网络的3.Professinal VocabularyAID systems 教学设计自动化系统analysis phase 分析阶段Authoring Tools 著作工具Automated Instructional Design （AID）自动化教学设计computer-based instruction 计算机辅助教学delivery domain 传送领域electronic performance support systems （EPSS）电子绩效支持系统Information Management 信息管理 instructional delivery 教学传递instructional designers and developers 教学设计者与开发者intelligent agent 智能代理 interactive simulation 交互式仿真模拟knowledge management 知识管理knowledge management system 知识管理系统knowledge object 知识对象 planning phase 计划阶段Web-based course management system 基于网络的课程管理系统第十四章：P147 1.NEM WORDS :access 动词：接近，达到，进入名词：入口，同路acquisition 获得，获得物articulate 发音清晰的，表达力强的，口齿清晰的assuming 傲慢的，自负的bombard 炮轰，轰击 cohesive 有黏着力的，有附着力的，凝聚性的，内聚性的conscious 意识到的，有知觉的，处于清醒状态的，有意识的，有觉悟的conspicuous 显著的，显眼的，卓越的，出类拔萃的disseminate 传播，散布contend 强调，硬说，主张，激烈争论，对付 empowerment 授权，准许entail 使必须，使蒙受，使承担，需要infrastructure 基础，基础结构，基本设施execution 实行，实施；执行。
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Qualitative-定性的；
quantitative-定量的；
Mixed methods-混合研究；
Observation field notes-观察记录；
observation checklist观察表格；
internal review-内部评审；
external review-外部评审；
peer review-同行评议
Descriptive Study-描述性统计分析研究
Intervention-干预研究
Collective Intelligence (综合智能)
Wikipedia （维基百科）
Digital native (数字原住居民，自幼熟悉信息技术的人) Negotiation (谈判，协商)
Appropriation (挪用)
ITU(International Telecommunication Union)(国际电信联盟) Digital citizenship —数字公民权、
assessment—评价、
ePortfolios—电子档案、
instructional goals—教学目标、
assessment criteria—评价标准、
course management system课程管理系统
1:1 initiative数字化学习电子书包Media sharing 媒体共享
Interactive whiteboards 交互式电子白板Media Literacy 媒体素养
Information literacy 信息素养
Pop quiz 突然而来的考试
国外常用语数字化学习的软件Voicethread
Google maps
Discussion blog
Wikis。