苏教版英语模块2第三单元 单词讲解
高中英语Module2Unit3Grammarandusage(1)学生用讲学稿苏教版必修2
常和for, since 构成的时间状语连用3）过去完成时常常用在宾语从句（或间接引语）中，这时从句中的动作发生在主句表示的过去的动作之前4）在包含有when, until 等连词的复合句中，如果主句谓语动词和从句谓语动词所表示的过去动作不是同时发生的，那么先发生的动作通常用过去完成时表示和其它时态区别 过去完成时/现在完成时现在完成时着眼于现在，强调过去发生的某动作对现在造成的影响和结果，或是由过去持续到现在的动作过去完成时则主要体现过去发生的动作先后有别，表达的是“过去的过去” 过去完成时/一般过去时过去完成时强调某动作在过去某时间或另一动作之前已完成 一般过去时仅表示动作或状态在过去某时间发生过，不强调与另一动作的比较注 意 事 项1）动词think, want, hope, mean, plan, intend 等用过去完成时来表示过去未曾实现的想法，希望，打算或意图等。
2) 过去完成时还可用在hardly…when…, no sooner…than…, It was the first (second, etc) time (that)…等固定句型中。
3）It/This was +序数词 time 或最高级 that 后面的从句用过去完成时。
4）用于表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件从句中现在完成时与过去完成时的区别现在完成时着眼于现在，强调过去发生的某动作对现在造成的影响和结果，或是由过去持续到现在的动作。
例如：I have cleaned the classroom. 我打扫干净教室了。
（强调扫地所产生的结果：地干净了！） They have lived here for twenty years. 他们住在这二十年了。
（“住”从过去持续到现在的动作用现在完成时） We have lived in Beijing since we came China. 自我们来中国就住在北京了。
（“住”是从过去持续到现在的动作用现在完成时） 过去完成时则主要体现过去发生的两动作的先后有别，表达的是“过去的过去”，即比过去发生的某动作都还要“过去”，两动作中先发生的就用过去完成时，后发生的则只用一般过去时。
苏教高中M3U2知识点
M3U2知识点1 all through history 有史以来2 The English language is made up of the grammar and vocabulary these people brought to Britain.英语是由这些人带到英国来的语法和词汇构成的。
定语从句，连接词that/which被省略the English language=English 英语be made up of=consist of --由---组成1）这个俱乐部有2000多名会员组成。
This club is made up of more than 2000 members.More than 2000 members make up this club.This club consists of more than 2000members.3.feel puzzled about 对---感到困惑4. play / act a part in---在---起作用、扮演---play①起作用②演演员act①演演员5.lead to Old English replacing Celtic 导致古英语代替了Celtic动名词复合结构，做介词to宾语replace= take the place of 代替replace 旧by/with 新用新替换、取代旧=trade旧for新=exchange A with B6.All roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马。
7.work as servants 做奴仆8.raise animals 饲养动物9.By the latter half of the 14th century, English had come into widespread use. 到了14世纪后半叶时，英语已被广泛使用。
by+过去时间，---had done---. 10.In 1399, Henry IV became king of England.1399年，Henry IV成了英格兰国王。
苏教-高中牛津译林版教材词汇全解模块二
Unit 21．adventure n. 冒险 (视情况可数或不可数)冒险经历冒险精神a sense/spirit of adventureventure 冒险,冒险事业(指有风险的投资或活动) 2．arrange v. 安排,筹备to plan or organize sth in advance整理；排列；布置to put sth in a particular order; to make sth neat or attractive[dɪ’plɔɪ] deploy v. 部署(指调度士兵、武器等)arrange v. （作）安排，整理(指根据目的和计划调整事物的时间、空间或顺序)organize (亦作organise) v. 组织，安排(指把人或事物安排、组织成一个整体，既可指筹备具体活动，又可指使抽象事物更有条理)vt. & vi. (1) 安排，筹划arrange sth: 安排……arrange for sb/sth to do sth: 安排某人/某物做……arr a nge to do sth: 准备∕安排做……① arrange a dinner to celebrate their anniversary.②I’ve arranged for a car to pick you up at the airport.③ We have arranged to meet the challenge.(2) 整理，布置（arrange sth）arrange the books on the shelf.arrangement: n. 安排，整理，布置make an arrangement for sth: 为……做出安排arrange sth.for sb.为某人安排好某事arrange (for)sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事arrange (for) sth.安排某事arrangement n.安排；布置；筹备make arrangements for 为……做好准备易错点：arrange不能用于arrange sb. to do sth.结构,应该用,arrange for sb. to do sth.结构。
新苏教版高中英语模块二单词默写版本
牛津高中英语模块二词汇表Unit 1n.故事,传说adj.无法解释的，神秘的adj.困惑的，茫然的加紧，加强，促进n.发生的事情（尤指不寻常的或讨厌的）由于，因为.外星人的；n.外星人vi. 消失，失踪目击者,证人, vt.目击,见证宇宙飞船动物,(具备某种特征的)人n. vi. 闪光,闪耀abbr.不明飞行物（Unidentified Flying Object的缩写）vt. 假定，认为n. 施工,建筑物vi. 发生出现,现身在(轮船\飞机\火车)上,上(轮船\飞机\火车)n.可能性n.侦探负责，接管n.案子，案件记者编造，捏造，杜撰令人惊奇(惊叹)的n.证据n.伤害vt.不予考虑,解雇,解散调查；检查n. 笑声,笑男生天文学家热情的,热烈的,满腔热情的n.基地,大本营,底部,基础，vt.以…为基础vi.存在n.神秘，神秘的事物连环漫画n.调查问卷vt.标记号,打上勾,打对号n. 陈述,声明vi.不同意适当的（文件等）空白处,空格，空白的,无表情的n.幽默n.折扣乒乓球运动羽毛球vt.组织,筹备,安排,处理n.联赛,锦标赛n.奖,奖品,奖金.vt.授予,奖励n.雪人,野人（=Abominable Snowman）北美野人神农架野人多毛的,毛茸茸的人v.攻击,进攻村民（动物的）皮毛,毛皮足迹,踪迹厘米长度检查西北（一）打,十二个,十来个（动植物的）保护区,储备；vt.预订,保留,储备力量，力气vi.应在（某处），适应属于n存在是确信，使相信\ n. 联系，关联祖先，祖宗前往，到…去vi \ vt.生存，挺过（难关）Unit 31.n.诅咒；咒语vt.诅咒；咒骂2.n.木乃伊3.n.探险家4.adj.好奇的；求知欲强的5.启航6.坟墓7.adj.埃及的；埃及人的；n.埃及人8.大笔钱，财富，运气9.l宝石，珠宝饰物10.vt.保存；保护；保持11.n.山谷，峡谷12.勋爵，贵族，大臣，封建领主13.（偶然）遇见，发现14.入口15.内容16.n 惩罚17.科学的18.病毒19.vt.打扰，扰乱20.vi\vt.呼吸21.导致，结果是22.衣物23.谜24.n.\vi.劳动，努力工作25.无论哪个，无论哪些26.飞机27.n.信号；vi\vt.发信号，表明28.船长，飞机机长，队长，海军上校，陆军，空军上尉29.n.警告30.冰山31.广泛的，普遍的32.n. 要求，规定33.vt.启迪，赋予灵感，激励，鼓舞34.性别35.女性（的）36.国籍37.本地的，本国的38.爱交际的，友好的，外向的39.大猩猩40.数据，资料41.伴侣，陪伴42.稀有的，罕见的43.使灰心，劝阻44.n.奉献，忠诚，专心45.（哲学）博士学位（Doctor of Philosophy的缩写）46.vt\n.谋杀47.s各种各样的48.组织，机构49.n.航行，（尤指）航海，航天50.轨道，vt.沿轨道运行，围绕…运动51.宇航员52.东北53.n.愿望，欲望，渴望；vt.渴望，期望54.vi.申请，vt.使用，应用55.候选人，申请人56.n.幸存，存活57.火箭58.地位，身份59.上级，上司；更好的，更高的60.掌管，控制（某物）61.品质，质量62.乐观的，抱乐观看法的63.的确，确实64.敬佩Unit 21..冒险，冒险经历2.v. 安排3.不同寻常的4.航班，空中航行5.骆驼6.沙漠；vt抛弃，舍弃7.尘土飞扬的，满是灰尘的8.阴凉处，背阴，树阴9.明亮的，鲜艳的10.手电筒11.总共12.不舒服的，不自在的13.汹涌的，粗糙的，大概的14.白狼漂流，激浪漂流15.n.头盔16.救生衣17.n. 保护18.万一19.n.背包20. n.前进，预先\vi前进，进步21.提前，预先22.提供，供给，补给23.野生动物，野生生物24.照片25.n.防御，保护26.是恐惧，惊吓27.靠近地28.常用于山名）山，山峰29.让人疲劳的，累人的30.空气，大气层31.adj.非洲的；n.非洲人32.adv 后来，然后33.袖子34.脸颊35.旅游业36.n.计划37.鹤38.vt\vi探索，勘探39.n.日出40.vt.观看，看待，n.景色，观点41.天堂，天空42.山顶43.寺院44.vt.埋葬，埋藏45.目的地46.笼子47.n.美；美景；美人48.n.西南方；adj.西南方的；adv.在西南方，向西南方49.（尤指城镇间的）公路，干道，交通要道50.经典的，n.经典作品51.（长篇）小说52.n.王国53.陡峭的，急剧的54.永远地55.adv.官方地，正式地56.n.地点，场所57.旅游点58.vt.出版59.vt出版，发表60.vi.高耸，屹立；高高升起n.塔，塔楼61.阳光62.vt反射（声\光\热等）；反映63.钻石，金刚石64.（pl.）牛65.vi\vt.漫游，游荡，徘徊，漂泊66.周围的，附近的67.n.和谐，协调，融洽68.adj.无穷无尽的，没完没了的i.平和的，温和的，温暖的。
苏教版2A第三单元知识点整理 (1)
Unit2主要句型和单词：What’s your father? He’s a doctor.你父亲是做什么的？他是一名医生。
What’s your mother? She’s a teacher.你母亲是做什么的？她是一名老师。
nice and neat 漂亮又干净（整洁）What is she？她是做什么的？She’s a student, 她是一名学生，like you and me.像你和我一样。
What’s he? 他是做什么的？What’s she? 她是做什么的？what什么your你的teacher教师doctor医生nurse护士worker工人cook厨师知识点：特殊疑问句What’+人物? 如What’s your…?What’s he/she?是问这个人的职业或身份是什么？要问答他（她）的具体职业或身份，如He’s a doctor/nurse/worker/cook/teacher/student…或者She’s a doctor/nurse/worker/cook/teacher/student…缩略形式和完整形式的变换：what’s=what isPS：注意区分第一单元学过的Who’s he/she？和本单元What’s he/she?的区别。
Who’s he/she？他/她是谁？What’s he/she? 他/她是干什么的？who问的是一个人的身份、名字，what是问一个人的职业。
拓展：I 我 my 我的 we 我们she 她 her 她的he 他 his 他的you 你/你们 your 你的/你们的they 他们 their 他们的。
苏教牛津译林高中英语模块2_Unit3_单元语言点详解
单元语言点详解Part Ⅰ Words:1.curious adj. 好奇的；奇怪的，不寻常It is good to be curious about the world around you.I am curious about what he said just now.curiosity 好奇心2.preserve vt 保存，保护，保持，维持The government has spend a lot of money to preserve places of historical places. You’d better preserve meat or fish in salt.It’s the duty of the police to preserve public order.还可以表示禁猎Fishing is strictly preserved.3.present adj. 在场的，出席的，现在的Many people are present at the meeting.At the present time =(At present) more and more people buy cars.n. 礼物People would like to send presents on Christmas day.Vt. 提出，呈现，介绍When you finish your painting ,you should present it to others.4.coincidence n 巧合，碰巧What a coincidence ! I was there at the same time as you .By coincidence, we studied and lived in the same city.5.disturb vt 打扰，扰乱Don’t disturb.Now he is asleep; don’t disturb him.Wind disturbed the water.I have heard some bad news, which has disturbed me very much.注意：interrupt 打断，中断When others are talking ,it is impolite of your to interrupt them.6.result n. 结果vi。
高中英语Module 2 Unit 3 Reading 1讲学稿苏教版必修2
work at a place在某地工作
as well as也
empty the tomb倾空陵墓
right away立刻
fall ill with a fever发高烧
the curse of the mummy木乃伊的诅咒
score among the very top in everything在每项都得了高分
rather than
dream of doing sth梦想做
not only．．．but also不仅．．．而且
win sb one's position为某人赢得位置
in the end最终
B．Understand the following sentences patterns.
总课题
Module 2 Unit 3 Amazing people
总课时
10
第2课时
课题
Reading1
课型
新授
教
学
目
标
知识目标
Learn and master the following words and phrases
能力目标
Help students improve their reading abilities.
ever/ once
This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen.
The town isn’t as big as it was once.
9. by the 1920s , he hadbecomean explorer, searching for the…
苏教牛津译林高中英语模块2_Unit3_单元重点短语句型总结
单元重点短语句型总结1)during one’s life2)be curious to do sth3)be curious about sth4)set sail for5)the preserved bodies6)be known as /for/ to7)more riches8)be present to party9)be present at the meeting10)present sb. with sth.11)present sth. to sb.12)at present13)die of heart trouble14)have sth. to do with15)the resting place of the dead16)result in17)result from18)as a result19)as a result of20)in advance21)pay off22)work as a nurse23)air race24)go well25)World War One/ the First World War26)a great deal of money27)set foot on/in28)at full speed29)receive warnings about30)show sb. how to do sth.31)die strangely32)in his thirties33)make a note of34)be related to35)discourage sb from doing sth36)take the first step towards37)switch to38)thanks to39)rare animals40)communicate with sb41)make a dream a reality42)a fighter pilot43)talk of wanting to do44)the subjects required to be an astronaut45)survival skills46)three out of the fourteen47)a qualified doctor48)be in control of oneself49)go down in history50)look up to sb.51)live one’s dream52)spend five years being trained53)win over54)win/ get a Nobel Prize55)change… into56)change… for57)change for the better/ worse58)have a(n) good/bad effect on59)an adventurous holiday61)empty…of62)a street empty of traffic63)compare…to...64)compare … with…65)compared with/to66)in comparison with67)beyond/without comparison68)express sth.69)express sth. to sb.70)express best wishes71)an express highway72)in the 1990s73)as well as74)have something to do with75)have nothing to do with76)have much to do with77)have little to do with78)pay off79)pay back80)pay for81)on/upon(doing)sth.82)as soon as/once/the moment/minute/second/immediately/directly/instantly83)by coincidence= by chance84)It’s a coincidence that…85)disturb the peace86)live one’s dream87)take sb. in orbit…89)encourage sb to do sth90)be encouraged by91)picked from92)not only … but also93)prove sb. to be=prove that sb …94)be qualified for /to do95)look up to …(as)…96)go down in history with sb.97)be chosen as/to be98)in history99)be proud of100)go down in history101)He survived at last.102)He survived the accident.103)I’m curious to know what he said.104)He is full of curiosity.105)By the 1920s, he had become an explorer106)preserve public order107)well-preserved mummies108)be a live in one’s heart109)catch one’s attention110)He gave me money as well as advice.111)We emptied the tomb of everything it contained.112)Upon arriving at the classroom, he found that his classmates had left. 113)Some people say the deaths were just coincidence.114)She has disturbed his plans for going abroad.115)It was the name of Shangri-la that Zhong Dian won in 1997.。
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discourage sb. from doing sth. e.g. His mother tried to discourage him from joining the army. discouragement n. 气馁；挫折 encourage vt. 鼓励 encourage sb to do sth.
13. apply vi./vt.
1) to make a formal, usually written request for sth. 申请 apply (to sb.) for sth. 向某人申请某物 e.g. Tom applied for a post of secretary. Anna applied to four universities and was accepted by all of them. 2) to use sth. in particular situation, activity, or process. 应用 apply A to B 将A应用于B e.g. We should learn to apply theories to practice.
1) to save sth. from being destroyed 保护(=protect) preserve sb./sth. from… 保护…以免受… e.g. We should try every means to preserve the endangered animals from dying out. 2) to make sth. continue without changing 保养， 维护 (=maintain) e.g. Many stars spend a huge amount of money preserving their good looks. It’s the duty of police to preserve public order.
11. discourage
vt.
1) to make sb. think they are unable to succeed in doing sth. 使灰心，使丧气 (frustrate) e.g. Students get discouraged if you criticize them too often. 2) to prevent sb. from doing sth. 设法阻止
disturb Vs. interrupt 打断
Sorry to disturb you! // Sorry to interrupt you! disturbance n. SYN bother
8. labour [labor] n./Vi.
n.1) [U] work, especially physical work 劳动;劳作 manual labor 体力劳动 2) [U] all the people who work for a company or in a country 劳工, 劳动力 e.g. Many companies have moved their factories to Thailand due to the cheap labour there. Many restaurants are suffering from a shortage of labour. Vi. to try very hard to do sth. 努力做;奋争 labour to do sth 努力做某事 e.g. They laboured for years to afford an apartment in the city.
apply oneself to sth./doing sth. 致力于,专心于… e.g. He have been applying himself to scientific research for the last four years. application n. 应用，申请 e.g. fill in/out application forms 填写申请表 applicant n. 申请人 applied adj. 实用的，应用的 applied science/ physics/ linguistics 应用科 学/物理学/语言学
have the good/bad/ill fortune to do sth.
tell one’s fortune 算命 fortune-teller 算命的人 fortunate adj. 幸运的 fortunately adv. 幸运地 unmisfortune
4. preserve Vt.
3) to keep sth. in its original state 保存… (常用被 动语态) e.g. Yogurt should be preserved in the fridge. a well-preserved ancient town
preservafortune n.
1) [C] a large amount of money 大笔的钱，财富 make a fortune 发财，赚大钱 e.g. They have made a fortune by buying lottery. 2) [U] chance, or luck 运气，机会
2. curious adj.
1) have a strong desire to know 求知欲强的,好奇的 be curious about sth./to do sth. e.g. Children tend to be curious about the world around them. 2) strange and unusual 稀奇古怪的,难以解释的 It is curious that… e.g. It is curious that she left without saying goodbye. curiosity n. [U]好奇心,求知欲 out of curiosity 出于好奇 Cn. These antiques are curiosities.
12. desire n./vt.
vt. to want for sth. very much 渴望 (不用进行时) desire sth. desire to do sth. desire sb. to do sth. 渴望某人做某事 e.g. I really desire to meet that famous professor. The prince desired her to be his queen. n. [C] a strong hope or wish 渴望；欲望 a/one’s desire for… have no desire to do sth 不想做某事 desirable adj. 值得拥有的，值得做的
5．content n. /adj. / vt.
n. 1) [sig.] the subject of sth. (book, speech, etc.) 内容 e.g. The format is as important as the content. 2) [pl.] the things that are inside sth. 所装的东西 e.g. Please show me the contents of your suitcase. 3) [pl.] the sections of a book 目录 e.g. The contents of your book should be adjusted.
10. companion n. [C] a person or an animal
that is always with you 同伴,伙伴,伴侣 e.g. Dogs are good companions for the single elderly. company n. [U] 陪伴 [C] 公司 keep sb. company 陪伴某人 in company with (= together with) 与…在一起 e.g. I’m glad my best friend kept me company for the weekend. I can’t help feeling uneasy in company with strangers. accompany vt. 陪伴 accompany sb.= keep sb. company
6. coincidence n. the fact of two things
happening at the same time by chance, or in a surprising way 巧合,一致 e.g. It’s not a coincidence that none of the directors are women. What a coincidence! I didn’t expect to see you here.
New words
1. curse Vt./Vi. n.
1) vt. use rude language 诅咒，咒骂 (= swear) e.g. I feel like cursing the person who has stolen my cell phone. He cursed loudly after he fell down. 2) n. [c] lay sb. under a curse 诅咒某人 there is a curse on/upon sb. 某人被诅咒 e.g. He laid himself under a curse for having been so careless. There seems to be a curse on the poor family.
adj. happy and satisfied 惬意的，满足的 (表语 形容词) be content with… be content to do… She is content with her job at the moment.